Get Driving tips -> Things to remember when driving Guide for BMW 3 Series 4 Door Sixth Generation (2013-2019)

Driving tips

Things to remember when driving

Use the maximum speed of 155 mph/250 km/h

only briefly, e.g., when passing.

Vehicle features and options

This chapter describes all standard, country-

specific and optional features offered with the

series. It also describes features that are not

necessarily available in your car, e. g., due to

the selected options or country versions. This

also applies to safety-related functions and

systems. The respectively applicable country

provisions must be observed when using the

respective features and systems.

Tires

Tire traction is not optimal due to manufactur‐

ing circumstances when tires are brand-new;

they achieve their full traction potential after a

break-in time.

Drive conservatively for the first

200 miles/300 km.

Brake system

M Compound brakes require an initial break-in

period of approx. 300 miles/500 km to achieve

optimal performance between brake discs and

brake pads. Drive moderately during this

break-in period.

Breaking-in period

General information

Moving parts need time to adjust to one an‐

other (break-in time).

M carbon ceramic brakes require an initial

break-in period of approx. 600 miles/1,000 km

to achieve optimal performance between brake

discs and brake pads. Drive moderately during

this break-in period.

The following instructions will help accomplish

a long vehicle life and good efficiency.

During break-in, do not use the Launch Con‐

trol, refer to page 73.

Engine, transmission, and axle drive

Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km

Drive at varying engine and road speeds, but

do not exceed 5,500 rpm and

106 mph/170 km/h.

Clutch

The function of the clutch reaches its optimal

level only after a distance driven of approx.

300 miles/500 km. During this break-in period,

engage the clutch gently.

Avoid full load or kickdown under all circum‐

stances.

Following part replacement

The same break-in procedures should be ob‐

served if any of the components above-men‐

tioned have to be renewed in the course of the

vehicle's operating life.

At 1,200 miles/2,000 km

Have drive-in checkup maintenance per‐

formed.

From 1,200 miles/2,000 km to

3,100 miles/5,000 km

The engine and road speed can gradually be

increased to a constant speed of

137 mph/220 km/h.

156

Things to remember when driving

Driving tips

ance that the radiation generated during trans‐

mission will be conducted away from the vehi‐

cle interior.◀

General driving notes

Closing the trunk lid

Drive with the trunk lid closed

Hydroplaning

Only drive with the tailgate closed; other‐

wise, in the event of an accident or braking and

evasive maneuvers, passengers and other traf‐

fic may be injured, and the vehicle may be

damaged. In addition, exhaust fumes may en‐

ter the vehicle interior.◀

Hydroplaning

When driving on wet or slushy roads, re‐

duce your speed to prevent hydroplaning.◀

On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can

form between the tires and road surface.

If driving with the tailgate open cannot be

avoided:

This phenomenon is referred to as hydroplan‐

ing. It is characterized by a partial or complete

loss of contact between the tires and the road

surface, ultimately undermining your ability to

steer and brake the vehicle.

▷

Close all windows and the glass sunroof.

Greatly increase the air flow from the vents.

Drive moderately.

Driving through water

Hot exhaust system

Observe water level and speed

Hot exhaust system

Do not exceed the maximum water level

and maximum speed; otherwise, the vehicle's

engine, the electrical systems and the trans‐

mission may be damaged.◀

High temperatures are generated in the

exhaust system.

Do not remove the heat shields installed and

never apply undercoating to them. Make sure

that flammable materials, e. g. hay, leaves,

grass, etc. do not come in contact with the hot

exhaust system while driving, while in idle po‐

sition mode, or when parked. Such contact

could lead to a fire, resulting in an increased

risk of serious personal injury as well as prop‐

erty damage.

Drive though calm water only and only if it is

not deeper than 9.8 inches/25 cm and at this

height, no faster than walking speed, up to

3 mph/5 km/h.

Braking safely

Your vehicle is equipped with ABS as a stand‐

ard feature.

Do not touch hot exhaust pipes; otherwise,

there is a danger of getting burned.◀

Applying the brakes fully is the most effective

way of braking in situations needed.

Mobile communication devices in the

vehicle

Steering is still responsive. You can still avoid

any obstacles with a minimum of steering ef‐

fort.

Mobile communication devices in the ve‐

hicle

The pulsing of the brake pedal indicates that

ABS is in its active mode.

It is not recommended to use mobile phones,

such as mobile phones, in the vehicle interior

without a direct connection to an external aer‐

ial. Otherwise, the vehicle's electronics and

mobile communication devices can interfere

with each other. In addition, there is no assur‐

In certain braking situations, the perforated

brake discs can cause functional problems.

However, this has no effect on the perform‐

ance and operational reliability of the brake.

157

Driving tips

Things to remember when driving

wise the brakes may overheat and reduce

brake efficiency.

Objects within the range of movement

of the pedals

Manual transmission:

No objects in the area around the pedals

You can increase the engine's braking effect

by shifting down, going all the way to first gear,

if needed.

Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other

objects out of the pedal area; otherwise, the

function of the pedals could be impeded while

driving and create the risk of an accident.

M double-clutch transmission:

Do not place additional floor mats over existing

mats or other objects.

You can increase the engine's braking effect

by shifting down in sequential mode, refer to

page 71.

Only use floor mats that have been approved

for the vehicle and can be properly attached to

floor.

Brake disc corrosion

Brake disc corrosion and contamination of the

brake pads are favored by:

Ensure that the floor mats are securely fas‐

tened again after they were removed for clean‐

ing, e.g.◀

▷

Low mileage.

Extended periods when the vehicle is not

used at all.

Driving in wet conditions

When roads are wet, salted, or in heavy rain,

press brake pedal ever so gently every few

miles.

▷

Infrequent use of the brakes.

Corrosion will built up when the maximum

pressure applied to the brake pads during

braking is not reached - thus discs don't get

cleaned.

Ensure that this action does not endanger

other traffic.

The heat generated in this process helps dry

the brake discs and pads.

Corrosion buildup on the brake discs will cause

a pulsating effect on the brakes in their re‐

sponse - generally that cannot be corrected.

In this way braking efficiency will be available

when you need it.

Condensation under the parked

vehicle

Hills

When using the automatic climate control,

condensation water develops collecting under‐

neath the vehicle.

Avoid stressing the brakes

Avoid placing excessive stress on the

brake system. Light but consistent brake pres‐

sure can lead to high temperatures, brakes

wearing out and possibly even brake failure.◀

These traces of water under the vehicle are

normal.

Ground clearance

Do not drive in neutral

Do not drive in neutral or with the engine

stopped, as doing so disables engine braking.

In addition, steering and brake assist are un‐

available with the engine stopped.◀

Limited ground clearance

Observe the limited ground clearance of

the vehicle, e. g. while entering underground

parking garages or when driving over obsta‐

cles. Otherwise, damages to the vehicle may

result.◀

Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the

gear that requires least braking efforts. Other‐

158

Things to remember when driving

Driving tips

To drive down from curbs with the Adaptive M

suspension, refer to page 117, select the fol‐

lowing program to keep the ground clearance

as even as possible: "Sport Plus".

159

Driving tips -> Things to remember when driving for Your BMW 3 Series 4 Door Sixth Generation (2013-2019)

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