MOBILITY for Your BMW X7 4 Door First Generation (2019-2025)

Refueling  
MOBILITY  
Refueling  
Safety information  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
NOTICE  
With a range below 30 miles/50 km, the  
engine may no longer have sufficient fuel.  
Engine functions are not ensured anymore.  
There is a risk of property damage. Refuel  
promptly.  
Additional information:  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
Follow the following when  
refueling  
NOTICE  
Fuels are toxic and aggressive. Overfilling of  
the fuel tank can damage the fuel system.  
Painted surfaces may be damaged by con-  
tact with fuel. Escaping fuel can harm the  
environment. There is a risk of property dam-  
age. Avoid overfilling.  
General information  
Follow the fuel recommendation prior to refuel-  
ing.  
When refueling, hook the fuel pump nozzle  
completely into the filler pipe. Lifting up the fuel  
pump nozzle while refueling causes:  
Fuel filler cap  
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▷
Premature switching off.  
Reduced return of the fuel vapors.  
General information  
If the fuel filler cap is not fitted correctly, the  
emissions indicator light illuminates on the in-  
strument cluster.  
The fuel tank is full when the fuel pump nozzle  
clicks off the first time.  
Make sure that the fuel cap is closed properly  
after refueling, otherwise the emissions warn-  
ing light may illuminate.  
Additional information:  
Indicator/warning lights, refer to page 149.  
Follow safety regulations posted at the filling  
station.  
Safety information  
Additional information:  
Fuel quality, refer to page 381.  
Warning  
The fuel filler cap's retaining strap can be-  
come pinched and crushed when the cap is  
closed. It will then not be possible to close  
the fuel filler cap correctly. Fuel or fuel vapors  
can escape. There is a risk of injury or risk  
of damage to property. Make sure that the  
346  
Refueling  
MOBILITY  
retaining strap does not become pinched or  
crushed when closing the fuel filler cap.  
Emergency unlocking  
It may be necessary in certain situations to un-  
lock the fuel filler flap manually, for instance  
with an electrical malfunction.  
Opening  
Have the fuel filler flap unlocked by an author-  
ized service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop.  
1. To open the fuel filler flap, press on the rear  
edge, arrow. The fuel filler flap opens.  
2. Open the fuel filler cap counterclockwise.  
3. Place the fuel filler cap in the bracket on the  
fuel filler flap.  
Closing  
1. Fit the fuel filler cap and turn it clockwise  
until it clicks audibly.  
2. Press on the fuel filler flap until it engages.  
347  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Wheels and tires  
at ambient temperature. The tire inflation pres-  
sure specifications apply to the tire sizes ap-  
proved by the vehicle manufacturer for the cor-  
responding vehicle types.  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
To identify the correct tire inflation pressure,  
please note the following:  
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▷
Tire sizes of the vehicle.  
Additional information:  
Maximum speed for driving.  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
On the control display  
Tire pressure  
The current tire inflation pressure values and  
the intended tire inflation pressure values for  
the mounted tires can be displayed on the con-  
trol display.  
General information  
The tire condition and tire pressure influence  
the following:  
To ensure that they are displayed correctly, the  
tire sizes must be stored in the system and  
must have been set for the mounted tires.  
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The service life of the tires.  
Driving safety.  
The current tire inflation pressure value is lo-  
cated on each tire.  
Driving comfort.  
Fuel consumption.  
The reference tire inflation pressure value is  
located in the lower area of the control display.  
Safety information  
Checking the tire pressure  
Warning  
General information  
The tires heat up while driving. The tire pres-  
sure increases with the tire temperature.  
A tire with too little or no tire inflation pres-  
sure may heat up significantly and sustain  
damage. This will have a negative impact  
on aspects of handling such as steering and  
braking response. There is a risk of accident,  
injury, and property damage. Regularly check  
the tire inflation pressure, and correct it as  
needed, for instance twice a month and be-  
fore a long trip.  
Tires have a natural, consistent tire pressure  
loss.  
The displays of inflation devices may under-  
read by up to 0.1 bar/2 psi.  
Checking via tire inflation pressure  
specifications in tire pressure table  
1. Determine the intended tire inflation pres-  
sure levels for the mounted tires.  
Tire pressure specifications  
2. Check the tire inflation pressure in all four  
tires, using a pressure gage, for example.  
In the tire pressure table  
The tire pressure table contains all tire infla-  
tion pressure specifications for given tire sizes  
348  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
3. Correct the tire inflation pressure if the ac-  
tual tire inflation pressure deviates from the  
intended tire inflation pressure.  
pressure values on the control display, reset  
the Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM).  
If equipped with a flat tire monitor, reinitialize  
the flat tire monitor.  
4. Make sure that all valve caps are screwed  
onto the tire valves.  
Tire inflation pressures up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and for  
optimum driving comfort, follow the tire infla-  
tion pressure specifications in the tire pressure  
table and adjust as necessary.  
The tire inflation pressure specifications in the  
tire inflation pressure table only relate to cold  
tires or tires at the same temperature as the  
ambient temperature.  
Only check the tire inflation pressure levels  
when the tires are cold, i.e.:  
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A distance traveled of max. 1.25 miles/2 km  
has not been exceeded.  
▷
If the vehicle has not moved again for at  
least two hours after a trip.  
If equipped with an emergency wheel: check  
the tire pressure of the emergency wheel in the  
cargo area regularly and correct if necessary.  
Checking using the tire inflation  
pressure specifications on the control  
display  
The tire inflation pressure specifications can  
also be found on the tire pressure label on the  
driver's door pillar.  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
Do not exceed a speed of 100 mph/160 km/h.  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "Tire Pressure Monitor"  
Tire pressure values up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
5. Check whether the current tire inflation  
pressure levels deviate from the intended  
tire pressure value.  
X7 xDrive40i  
6. Correct the tire inflation pressure if the ac-  
tual tire inflation pressure deviates from the  
intended tire inflation pressure.  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with  
cold tires  
The display of current tire pressure on the con-  
trol display may be restricted when the vehicle  
is stationary. After a short drive, the tire pres-  
sure is updated.  
285/45 R 21 113 2.4 / 35  
H XL A/S  
2.8 / 41  
After correcting the tire pressure  
If equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitor, the  
corrected tire pressures are applied automati-  
cally. Make sure that the tire settings are cor-  
rect. With tires that cannot be found in the tire  
285/45 R 21 113  
H XL M+S  
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Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
255/55 R 20 110 2.6 / 38  
H XL M+S  
3.1 / 45  
Front: 275/40 R 2.5 / 36  
22 107 Y XL  
-
Rear: 315/35 R  
22 111 Y XL  
-
3.0 / 44  
-
Front: 275/40 R 2.5 / 36  
22 107 Y XL  
-
Rear: 315/35 R  
22 111 Y XL  
-
3.0 / 44  
-
Front: HL  
275/35 R 23  
108 Y XL  
2.5 / 36  
Front: HL  
275/35 R 23  
108 Y XL  
2.5 / 36  
Rear: HL  
315/30 R 23 111  
Y XL  
-
3.0 / 44  
Rear: HL  
315/30 R 23 111  
Y XL  
-
3.0 / 44  
F: 275/40 R 22 2.5 / 36  
107 H XL M+S  
-
R: 315/35 R 22  
111 H XL M+S  
-
3.0 / 44  
F: 275/40 R 22 2.5 / 36  
107 H XL M+S  
-
R: 315/35 R 22  
111 H XL M+S  
-
3.0 / 44  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
T 155/80 R 19  
114 M  
4.2 / 60  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
T 155/80 R 19  
114 M  
4.2 / 60  
Tire pressures over  
100 mph/160 km/h  
X7 M60i xDrive  
Warning  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
When driving at speeds greater than  
100 mph/160 km/h, incorrect tire pressures  
can negatively affect vehicle handling, e.g.,  
safety or comfort while driving. The tires can  
become damaged, which may cause an ac-  
cident. There is a risk of accident, injury,  
or property damage. To drive at maximum  
speeds, note the specified tire pressure for  
driving above 100 mph/160 km/h in the tire  
inflation pressure table, and adjust as neces-  
sary.  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with  
cold tires  
285/45 R 21 113 2.4 / 35  
H XL A/S  
2.8 / 41  
3.1 / 45  
285/45 R 21 113  
H XL M+S  
255/55 R 20 110 2.6 / 38  
H XL M+S  
350  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
X7 M60i xDrive  
Tire pressure values over  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
X7 xDrive40i  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with  
cold tires  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with  
cold tires  
285/45 R 21 113 2.9 / 42  
H XL A/S  
3.4 / 49  
285/45 R 21 113  
H XL M+S  
285/45 R 21 113 2.9 / 42  
H XL A/S  
3.4 / 49  
255/55 R 20 110 2.9 / 42  
H XL M+S  
3.4 / 49  
285/45 R 21 113  
H XL M+S  
Front: 275/40 R 2.9 / 42  
22 107 Y XL  
-
255/55 R 20 110 2.9 / 42  
H XL M+S  
3.4 / 49  
Rear: 315/35 R  
22 111 Y XL  
-
3.4 / 49  
-
Front: 275/40 R 2.9 / 42  
22 107 Y XL  
-
Front: HL  
275/35 R 23  
108 Y XL  
2.9 / 42  
Rear: 315/35 R  
22 111 Y XL  
-
3.4 / 49  
-
Front: HL  
275/35 R 23  
108 Y XL  
2.9 / 42  
Rear: HL  
315/30 R 23 111  
Y XL  
-
3.4 / 49  
Rear: HL  
315/30 R 23 111  
Y XL  
-
3.4 / 49  
F: 275/40 R 22 2.9 / 42  
107 H XL M+S  
-
R: 315/35 R 22  
111 H XL M+S  
-
3.4 / 49  
F: 275/40 R 22 2.9 / 42  
107 H XL M+S  
-
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
R: 315/35 R 22  
111 H XL M+S  
-
3.4 / 49  
T 155/80 R 19  
114 M  
4.2 / 60  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
T 155/80 R 19  
114 M  
4.2 / 60  
Tire marking  
Tire size  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
245: nominal width in mm  
351  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
45: cross-sectional relationship in %  
R: radial tire code  
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of  
the U.S. Department of Transportation.  
18: rim diameter in inches  
96: load index  
Tire age  
Y: speed code letter  
Recommendation  
Regardless of the tire tread depth, replace tires  
at least every 6 years.  
ZR tires: reinforced radial tire for speeds ex-  
ceeding 150 mph/240 km/h  
Maximum tire load  
Production date  
Maximum tire load is the maximum permissi-  
ble weight for which the tire is approved.  
You can find the tire production date on the tire  
sidewall.  
Locate the maximum tire load on the tire  
sidewall and the Gross Axle Weight Rating –  
GAWR – on the certification label on the driver  
door B-pillar. Divide the tire load by 1.1. It must  
be greater than one-half of the vehicle’s Gross  
Axle Weight Rating – GAWR. Note, front vs.  
rear GAWR and tire loads, respectively.  
Designation  
Production date  
DOT … 0124  
1st week of 2024  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
Quality grades can be found where applicable  
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder  
and maximum section width.  
Speed letter  
E.g.: Treadwear 200; Traction AA; Tempera-  
ture A  
Designation Maximum speed  
Q
R
up to 100 mph/160 km/h  
up to 106 mph/170 km/h  
up to 112 mph/180 km/h  
up to 118 mph/190 km/h  
up to 131 mph/210 km/h  
up to 150 mph/240 km/h  
up to 167 mph/270 km/h  
up to 186 mph/300 km/h  
above 186 mph/300 km/h  
DOT Quality Grades  
Treadwear  
Traction AA A B C  
Temperature A B C  
S
T
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to  
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to  
these grades.  
H
V
W
Y
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified gov-  
ernment test course. E.g., a tire graded 150  
would wear one and one-half, 1 g, times as  
well on the government course as a tire graded  
100. The relative performance of tires depends  
upon the actual conditions of their use, how-  
ever, and may depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in driving habits, service  
(Y)  
Tire Identification Number  
DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 0124  
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand  
xxx: tire size and tire design  
0124: tire age  
352  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
practices and differences in road characteris-  
tics and climate.  
Runflat tires  
Runflat tires, refer to page 357, are labeled  
with a circular icon containing the letters RSC  
marked on the tire sidewall.  
Traction  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,  
are AA, A, B, and C.  
M+S  
Those grades represent the tire's ability to  
stop on wet pavement as measured under  
controlled conditions on specified government  
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire  
marked C may have poor traction perform-  
ance.  
Winter tires, as well as all-season tires with  
better winter performance than summer tires,  
can be identified by the M+S marking on the  
tire side wall.  
Tire tread  
Safety information  
Warning  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is  
based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,  
and does not include acceleration, cornering,  
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.  
Temperature  
If the tire tread depth is too low, driving  
safety may be impaired in critical situations  
such as aquaplaning or slush on the road.  
There is a risk of accident, injury, and prop-  
erty damage. The tire tread depth may not  
fall below 0.12 in/3 mm for summer tires and  
0.16 in/4 mm for winter and all-season tires,  
or observe the statutory regulations on mini-  
mum tread depth.  
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,  
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate  
heat when tested under controlled conditions  
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.  
Sustained high temperature can cause the  
material of the tire to degenerate and reduce  
tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to  
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds  
to a level of performance which all passenger  
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor  
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band  
A represent higher levels of performance on  
the laboratory test wheel than the minimum  
required by law.  
Minimum tread depth  
Warning  
The temperature grade for this tire is estab-  
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and  
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla-  
tion, or excessive loading, either separately  
or in combination, can cause heat buildup  
and possible tire failure.  
The tire manufacturer’s wear indicators are  
distributed over the tire circumference. These  
indicators have a height of min. 0.06 in/1.6 mm  
and serve as an indicator for tire tread wear.  
353  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
The positions of the wear indicators are  
marked on the tire sidewall with TWI, Tread  
Wear Indicator.  
Warning  
The wheels, tires and chassis components  
can become damaged when driving over  
curbs, road damage, or other obstacles.  
Larger wheels have a smaller tire cross-sec-  
tion. The smaller the tire cross-section, the  
higher the risk of tire damage. There is a risk  
of accident, injury, and property damage. If  
possible, avoid driving over curbs, road dam-  
age or other obstacles, or drive over them  
slowly and carefully.  
Tire damage  
General information  
Check your tires regularly for damage, foreign  
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.  
Indications of tire damage or another vehicle  
malfunction:  
▷
▷
▷
Unusual vibrations.  
Unusual tire or running noises.  
Exchanging wheels and  
tires  
Unusual vehicle handling such as a strong  
tendency to pull to the left or right.  
▷
Uneven wear pattern, e.g., increased wear  
in the area of the tire shoulder.  
Mounting and wheel balancing  
Damage can be caused by the following situa-  
tions, for instance:  
Have the wheel mounted and balanced by an  
authorized service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
▷
▷
▷
▷
▷
Driving over curbs.  
Road damage.  
Suitable wheels and tires  
Tire pressure too low.  
Vehicle overloading.  
Incorrect tire storage.  
General information  
Only certain wheel/tire combinations are suit-  
able depending on vehicle and equipment.  
The vehicle manufacturer determines wheel/  
tire combinations on the basis of the following  
criteria:  
Safety information  
Warning  
▷
▷
Tire size, e.g., tire width, aspect ratio.  
Wheel size, e.g., rim diameter, offset.  
Damaged tires can lose tire inflation pres-  
sure, which can lead to loss of vehicle con-  
trol. There is a risk of accident, injury, and  
property damage. If tire damage is suspected  
while driving, immediately reduce speed and  
stop. Have wheels and tires checked. To do  
so, drive carefully to an authorized service  
center or another qualified service center or  
repair shop. Have the vehicle towed or trans-  
ported as needed. Do not repair damaged  
tires, but have them replaced.  
For more information on wheel/tire combina-  
tions and special equipment, contact an au-  
thorized service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
354  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
are recommended by the manufacturer of the  
vehicle for the respective wheel type.  
Safety information  
Warning  
Recommended tire brands  
Wheels and tires that are not suitable for  
the vehicle can damage parts of the vehicle.  
There is a risk of accident, injury, and prop-  
erty damage. The vehicle manufacturer rec-  
ommends that you use only wheels and tires  
that have been recommended for the vehicle  
type.  
Warning  
Mounted steel wheels can cause technical  
problems, for instance unexpected loosening  
of the lug bolts and damage to the brake  
disks. There is a risk of accident, injury,  
and property damage. Do not mount steel  
wheels.  
Tire types are developed for each vehicle and  
optimized specifically for the individual require-  
ments of that vehicle, e.g.:  
▷
▷
▷
Vehicle handling.  
Comfort.  
Noise characteristics.  
Specially developed tires are marked with  
a star on the tire sidewall. After replacing  
wheels and tires, the vehicle manufacturer rec-  
ommends using star-marked tires again. The  
vehicle manufacturer recommends that you  
use tires of the same make and tread design.  
Warning  
Wheel/tire combinations that are not suitable  
for the vehicle can affect vehicle handling  
and a number of system functions, e.g.,the  
Antilock Braking System or Dynamic Stability  
Control. There is a risk of accident, injury, and  
property damage. The manufacturer of the  
vehicle recommends that you use wheels and  
tires that have been recommended by the  
vehicle manufacturer for the vehicle type. Fol-  
lowing tire damage, have the original wheel/  
tire combination remounted on the vehicle as  
soon as possible.  
New tires  
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufactur-  
ing circumstances when tires are brand new.  
Drive conservatively for the first  
200 miles/300 km.  
Retreaded tires  
Warning  
Warning  
Unsuitable wheel studs such as single-sec-  
tion wheel studs may loosen or come off. The  
wheel may come loose while driving. There  
is a risk of accident, injury, and property dam-  
age. Use only two-section wheel studs that  
Retreated tires can have different tire casing  
structures. With advanced age the service life  
can be limited. There is a risk of accident,  
injury, and property damage. The manufac-  
355  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
turer of the vehicle does not recommend the  
use of retreaded tires.  
As a rule, all-season tires do not perform the  
same as winter tires.  
Changing runflat tires  
Maximum speed  
When changing from runflat tires to standard  
tires, it must be ensured that the vehicle con-  
tains an emergency wheel or tire mobility kit.  
For more information, contact an authorized  
service center or another qualified service cen-  
ter or repair shop.  
Safety information  
Warning  
If the maximum permissible speed of your  
mounted tires is exceeded, the tires may be  
damaged. There is a risk of accident, injury,  
and property damage. Do not exceed the  
maximum permissible speed of the tires.  
Wheel change between axles  
Warning  
A wheel change between the axles on vehi-  
cles with different tire sizes or rim sizes on  
the front and rear axles can cause damage  
to the tires and the vehicle. There is a risk  
of accident, injury, and property damage. Do  
not rotate the tires between the axles on ve-  
hicles with different tire sizes or rim sizes on  
the front and rear axles.  
Maximum speed of winter tires  
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher  
than the maximum permissible speed of the  
winter tires, the maximum permissible speed  
must be indicated with a sign placed in the  
field of vision. The info label is available from  
an authorized service center or another quali-  
fied service center or repair shop.  
Different abrasion patterns can occur on the  
front and rear axles depending on individual  
driving conditions. The tires can be rotated in  
pairs between the axles to achieve even abra-  
sion. For more information, contact an author-  
ized service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop. After changing, check  
the tire pressure and correct, if needed.  
Winter tires  
Storing tires  
Tire pressure  
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres-  
sure indicated on the tire sidewall.  
Winter tires are recommended for operating on  
winter roads.  
Winter tires can be identified by the moun-  
tain/snowflake icon and the letters M+S on the  
tire sidewall.  
Storage  
▷
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry and  
dark place.  
So-called all-season tires with M+S marking  
but without mountain and snowflake icon have  
better winter properties than summer tires.  
▷
Always protect tires against all contact with  
oil, grease, and solvents.  
356  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
▷
▷
Do not leave the tires in plastic bags.  
Remove dirt from wheels or tires.  
sary steering corrections as carefully as pos-  
sible.  
Runflat tires  
Warning  
Vibrations or loud noises while driving can  
indicate the final failure of a tire. Tire com-  
ponents may come loose. There is a risk of  
accident, injury, or property damage. Reduce  
your speed and stop. Do not continue driving.  
Contact an authorized service center or an-  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
Principle  
Runflat tires permit continued driving under  
limited conditions even in the event of a com-  
plete tire pressure loss.  
General information  
The wheels consist of tires that are self-sup-  
porting to a limited degree and may also in-  
clude special rims.  
Identification  
The reinforcement of the sidewall allows the  
tire to remain drivable to a limited degree in  
the event of a tire pressure loss.  
Follow the instructions for continued driving  
with a flat tire.  
Safety information  
Runflat tires are labeled with a circular icon  
containing the letters RSC marked on the tire  
sidewall.  
Warning  
The vehicle handles differently when a runflat  
tire has insufficient or no tire pressure; for  
instance, reduced directional stability when  
braking, braking distances are longer and the  
self-steering properties will change. There is  
a risk of accident, injury, or property damage.  
Drive moderately and do not exceed a speed  
of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
Repairing a flat tire  
Safety precautions  
▷
Park the vehicle on solid and non-slip  
ground at a safe distance from road traffic.  
▷
▷
▷
Turn on the hazard warning system.  
Set the parking brake.  
Warning  
Heavy trailers can start swinging when  
continuing to drive with a flat tire. There  
may be a risk of accidents or risk of dam-  
age to property. Do not exceed a speed  
of 35 mph/60 km/h when driving with a  
trailer and a flat tire. If the trailer swings or  
snakes, brake immediately and apply neces-  
Turn the steering wheel until the front  
wheels are in the straight-ahead position  
and engage the steering wheel lock.  
▷
As soon as permitted by the traffic flow,  
have all vehicle occupants get out and  
357  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
make sure that they remain outside the  
hazardous area such as behind a guardrail.  
Sealant bottle and filler hose  
▷
If necessary, set up the hazard triangle or  
hazard warning lights at an appropriate  
distance.  
Tire repair set  
Principle  
The tire repair set is used to temporarily seal  
minor tire damage so that it is possible to con-  
tinue driving.  
1
Sealant bottle  
2
3
4
5
Sealant bottle outlet  
Filler hose  
Sealant bottle connection  
Wheel valve connection  
General information  
▷
The filled in tire sealant closes the damage  
from the inside when it hardens.  
Compressor  
▷
Follow the instructions for using the tire  
repair set, which are provided on the com-  
pressor and sealant bottle.  
▷
▷
The tire repair set may be insufficient if the  
tire damage measures more than approx.  
0.16 in/4 mm.  
Do not remove foreign objects that have  
penetrated the tire. Remove foreign objects  
only when they are visibly protruding from  
the tire.  
▷
The compressor can be used to check the  
tire inflation pressure.  
1
Compressor  
2
3
4
5
6
Tire pressure display  
Sealant bottle mount  
Pressure reducing valve button  
Connector for socket  
Power switch  
Overview  
Storage  
Depending on vehicle equipment, the tire re-  
pair set is stored as follows:  
▷
In the cargo area under the cargo area  
floor.  
Safety precautions  
▷
Park the vehicle as far away as possible  
from passing traffic and on solid ground.  
▷
▷
In the cargo area on the left or right side.  
In the cargo area behind a side trim panel.  
▷
▷
Turn on the hazard warning system.  
Set the parking brake.  
358  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
▷
▷
Turn the steering wheel until the front  
wheels are in the straight-ahead position  
and engage the steering wheel lock.  
3. Connect the filler hose to the outlet of the  
sealant bottle and turn clockwise by 90° to  
the stop.  
As soon as permitted by the traffic flow,  
have all vehicle occupants get out and  
make sure that they remain outside the  
hazardous area such as behind a guardrail.  
▷
▷
If necessary, set up the hazard triangle or  
hazard warning lights at an appropriate  
distance.  
Remove the warning label for the maximum  
permissible speed from the sealant bottle  
and attach it in the visible area in the vehi-  
cle interior.  
4. Unscrew the valve cap on the wheel.  
5. Screw the filler hose connector clockwise  
onto the valve.  
Preparing the tire repair set  
1. Insert the sealant bottle into the mount on  
the housing of the compressor.  
6. With the compressor switched off, insert the  
connector into the power socket in the vehi-  
cle interior.  
2. Turn the sealant bottle clockwise by 90° to  
the stop.  
Filling the tire with sealing  
compound  
Safety information  
DANGER  
If the exhaust pipe is blocked or ventilation is  
insufficient, harmful exhaust gases can pene-  
trate the vehicle. The exhaust gases contain  
pollutants which are colorless and odorless.  
In enclosed areas, exhaust gases can also  
accumulate outside of the vehicle. There is a  
danger to life. Keep the exhaust pipe free and  
ensure sufficient ventilation.  
359  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
NOTICE  
3. Screw the valve cap onto the valve.  
4. Stow the tire repair set in the cargo area.  
The compressor can overheat during ex-  
tended operation. There is a risk of property  
damage. Do not run the compressor for more  
than 10 minutes.  
5. Immediately drive 6 miles/10 km to ensure  
that the tire sealant is evenly distributed in  
the tire.  
Do not exceed the speed limit of  
50 mph/80 km/h.  
If possible, do not drive at speeds less than  
12 mph/20 km/h.  
Filling the tire with sealing compound  
1. With standby state or drive-ready state on,  
turn on the compressor on the device.  
Tire sealant may spray from the damaged  
area during the initial wheel rotations.  
Let the compressor run for max. 10 minutes  
to fill in the tire sealant and reach a tire  
pressure of 2.5 bar/36 psi.  
Adjusting the tire pressure  
1. Stop at a suitable location.  
While the tire is being filled with tire sealant,  
the tire pressure can briefly reach approx.  
6 bar/87 psi. Do not turn off the compres-  
sor in this phase.  
2. Connect the filler hose directly to the com-  
pressor, then turn it clockwise 90° in the  
mount until it engages audibly.  
3. Unscrew the valve cap on the wheel.  
2. Turn off the compressor on the device.  
4. Screw the filler hose connector onto the  
valve.  
Checking the tire pressure  
Read the tire pressure on the tire pressure dis-  
play of the compressor. The tire pressure must  
be at least 2.5 bar/36 psi.  
Tire pressure too high  
If the tire pressure is too high, reduce the tire  
pressure with the pressure reducing valve on  
the compressor.  
Minimum tire inflation pressure is not  
reached  
5. Insert the connector into the socket in the  
vehicle interior.  
Do not continue driving unless a minimum tire  
pressure of 2.5 bar/36 psi is reached. Contact  
an authorized service center or another quali-  
fied service center or repair shop.  
6. Read the tire pressure on the tire pressure  
display of the compressor.  
Do not continue driving unless a minimum  
tire pressure of 1.3 bar/19 psi is displayed.  
Contact an authorized service center or an-  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
Minimum tire inflation pressure is  
reached  
1. Pull the connector out of the socket in the  
vehicle interior.  
7. Correct the tire pressure to 2.5 bar/36 psi.  
▷
Increase tire pressure: with standby or  
drive-ready state turned on, turn on the  
2. Disconnect the filler hose from the sealant  
bottle and the valve on the wheel.  
360  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
compressor and let it run for a maxi-  
mum of 10 minutes.  
Snow chains  
Safety information  
Warning  
▷
Reduce tire pressure: Press the pres-  
sure reducing valve button on the com-  
pressor.  
Removing and stowing the tire  
repair set  
1. Switch off the compressor.  
Mounting snow chains on unsuitable tires  
can cause the snow chains to come into  
contact with vehicle parts. There is a risk of  
accident, injury, and property damage. Only  
fit snow chains on tires recommended by  
the vehicle manufacturer for use with snow  
chains.  
2. Pull the connector out of the socket in the  
vehicle interior.  
3. Disconnect the filler hose from the com-  
pressor and the valve on the wheel.  
4. Screw the valve cap onto the valve.  
5. Stow the tire repair set together with the  
filler hose in the cargo area.  
Warning  
Insufficiently tight snow chains may damage  
tires and vehicle components. There is a  
risk of accident, injury, and property damage.  
Make sure that the snow chains are always  
sufficiently tight. Re-tighten as needed ac-  
cording to the snow chain manufacturer's in-  
structions.  
Continuing the trip  
Do not exceed the speed limit of  
50 mph/80 km/h.  
Do not exceed a maximum distance traveled of  
125 miles/200 km.  
Re-initialize the flat tire monitor or reset the  
Tire Pressure Monitor.  
Fine-link snow chains  
Replace the faulty tire and the sealant bottle  
from the tire repair set as soon as possible.  
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends  
the use of fine-link snow chains. Certain types  
of fine-link snow chains have been tested by  
the manufacturer of the vehicle and recom-  
mended as road-safe and suitable.  
Additional information:  
▷
▷
Flat tire monitor, refer to page 370.  
Tire pressure monitor, refer to page 362.  
For information on suitable snow chains, con-  
tact an authorized service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
System limits  
If the tire cannot be made drivable, contact an  
authorized service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
Use  
Use is only permitted in pairs on rear wheels  
equipped with the tires of the following wheel/  
tire sizes:  
With Tire Pressure Monitor: Using sealant can  
damage the air pressure sensor. In this case,  
have the electronics checked and replaced at  
the next opportunity.  
Tire size  
Wheel size Rim offset (IS)  
35  
255/55 R20 8.5J x 20  
361  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Information on the wheel size and rim offset is  
located on the inside of the wheel.  
Safety information  
The list can also include wheel/tire sizes that  
are only suitable for certain models.  
Warning  
When rear-wheel steering is switched on and  
snow chains are mounted, there can be con-  
tact between snow chains and the body.  
There is a risk of accident, injury, and prop-  
erty damage. With mounted snow chains,  
switch off the rear-wheel steering.  
Information on wheels and tires approved for  
the vehicle can be requested from an author-  
ized service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop.  
Follow the snow chain manufacturer's instruc-  
tions.  
If vehicle is equipped with Tire Pressure Moni-  
tor: When using snow chains, do not reset the  
Tire Pressure Monitor, otherwise, incorrect val-  
ues may be displayed.  
Switching off rear-wheel steering  
The rear-wheel steering is switched off by  
specifying that snow chains are installed.  
If vehicle is equipped with flat tire monitor:  
When using snow chains, do not initialize the  
flat tire monitor, otherwise, incorrect values  
may be displayed.  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
3. "Driving settings"  
4. "Drivetrain and chassis"  
5. "Snow chains"  
When driving with snow chains, activate the  
Dynamic Traction Control briefly to optimize  
the drive power.  
Tire pressure monitor  
Maximum speed with snow chains  
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h  
when using snow chains.  
Principle  
The Tire Pressure Monitor monitors the tire  
pressure and issues a warning if the tire pres-  
sure has dropped.  
Rear-wheel steering during  
operation with snow chains  
General information  
General information  
In order to guarantee free movement of the  
wheels when operating with snow chains,  
rear-wheel steering must be turned off when  
snow chains are mounted.  
Sensors in the tire valves measure the tire in-  
flation pressure and tire temperature.  
Depending on the tires detected or registered,  
the system displays the specified nominal  
pressures on the control display and compares  
them with the current tire pressures.  
Rear-wheel steering is switched on again  
automatically when the permitted maxi-  
mum speed for snow chains is exceeded:  
30 mph/50 km/h.  
If tires are being used that are not specified  
in the tire inflation pressure details on the ve-  
hicle such as tires with special approval, the  
system needs to be actively reset. The system  
will then take over the actual tire inflation pres-  
sures as the target pressures.  
The setting for equipped snow chains can only  
be used below 30 mph/50 km/h.  
362  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
When operating the system, also note the in-  
formation found in the Tire inflation pressure  
chapter.  
▷
▷
After a tire or wheel change, a reset was  
performed with the correct tire inflation  
pressure.  
Additional information:  
After the tire inflation pressure was ad-  
justed to a new value, a reset was per-  
formed.  
Tire inflation pressure, refer to page 348.  
▷
Wheels with air pressure sensor.  
Safety information  
Tire settings  
Warning  
The display of the target pressures is not  
a substitute for the tire inflation pressure de-  
tails on the vehicle. Incorrect entries in the  
tire settings can lead to incorrect target tire  
inflation pressure values. In this case, it can-  
not be guaranteed that the notification of a  
tire pressure loss will be reliable. There is a  
risk of injury and risk of property damage.  
Make sure that the sizes of your mounted  
tires are displayed correctly and match the  
information on the tires and the tire inflation  
pressure specifications on the vehicle.  
General information  
The information about the mounted tires can  
be entered in the tire settings if the system  
does not automatically detect the tires.  
The tire sizes of the mounted tires can be  
gathered from the tire inflation pressure details  
on the vehicle or directly on the tires.  
The tire details do not need to be re-entered  
when the tire pressure is corrected.  
For summer and winter tires, the tire details  
entered last are stored. After a tire or wheel  
change, the settings of the tire sets used last  
can be selected.  
Functional requirements  
The following prerequisites must be met for  
the system; otherwise, reliable notification of a  
tire pressure loss is not assured:  
Adjusting the tires  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
▷
After each tire or wheel change, the system  
detects and updates the mounted tires on  
the control display and displays them after  
a short trip.  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "Tire Pressure Monitor"  
5. "Tire settings"  
Enter the information about the mounted  
tires in the tire settings when the system  
does not automatically detect the tires.  
6. "Tire selection"  
7. "Manual"  
8. "Tire type"  
▷
▷
The Tire Pressure Monitor does not acti-  
vate until after driving for a few minutes:  
9. Select the tire size for the rear axle.  
For tires with special approval:  
"Other tires"  
▷
▷
After a tire or wheel change.  
After a reset, when using tires with spe-  
cial approval.  
Observe further proceeding in the perform  
a reset section.  
▷
After changing the tire setting.  
10. Select the maximum speed to be driven.  
11. "Save tire settings"  
For tires with special approval:  
363  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
The measurement of the current tire inflation  
pressure is started. The measurement prog-  
ress is displayed.  
The tire inflation pressure can thus be cor-  
rected to the value of the displayed target  
pressures.  
The nominal pressure is immediately adjusted  
if the vehicle load state is changed in the tire  
settings.  
Status display  
Current status  
Tire conditions  
The system status can be displayed on the  
control display, e.g., whether or not the system  
is active.  
General information  
Tire and system status are indicated by the  
color of the wheels and a text message on the  
control display.  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
3. "Vehicle status"  
Any existing messages may not be deleted if  
the nominal pressure is not reached after the  
tire inflation pressure is corrected.  
4. "Tire Pressure Monitor"  
The current status is displayed.  
All wheels green  
Current tire pressure  
▷
The system is active and bases warnings  
on the target pressures.  
The current tire pressure is displayed for each  
tire.  
▷
For tires with special approval: the system  
is active and bases warnings on the tire  
inflation pressures stored during the last re-  
set.  
The current tire inflation pressures may  
change while driving or depending on the out-  
side temperature.  
Current tire temperature  
The current tire temperatures are displayed  
depending on the model.  
One to four yellow wheels  
A flat tire or major tire pressure loss has occur-  
red in the indicated tires.  
The current tire temperatures may change  
while driving or due to the outside tempera-  
ture.  
Gray wheels  
It may not be possible to identify tire pressure  
losses.  
Nominal pressure  
Possible causes:  
The nominal pressure for the tires on the front  
and rear axles is displayed.  
▷
▷
Malfunction.  
The specified nominal pressures take the in-  
fluence of driving and outside temperature on  
the tire temperature into account. The appro-  
priate nominal pressure is always displayed,  
independent of the weather situation, tire tem-  
peratures and travel times.  
During tire inflation pressure measurement,  
after confirmation of the tire settings.  
▷
For tires with special approval: a reset is  
performed for the system.  
The displayed nominal pressure may change  
and may differ from the tire inflation pressure  
details on the door pillar of the driver's door.  
364  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
the information on runflat tires and continued  
driving with these tires.  
For tires with special approval:  
performing a reset  
1.  
Apps menu  
If a tire inflation pressure check is  
required  
2. "Vehicle"  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "Tire Pressure Monitor"  
5. Make sure that the tire settings are correct.  
Tire settings, refer to page 363.  
Message  
An icon with a Check Control message appears  
on the control display.  
6. Turn on drive-ready state and do not drive  
off.  
Icon  
Possible cause  
Leak detected on the tire.  
7. "Perform reset".  
8. Drive off.  
Inflation was not carried out ac-  
cording to specifications, for in-  
stance when the tire has not been  
sufficiently inflated or in the case of  
a natural steady tire pressure loss.  
The wheels are shown in gray and the tire  
pressure is reset.  
After a travel time of several minutes, the set  
tire inflation pressures are accepted as the  
predefined tire inflation pressures. The reset is  
completed automatically while driving.  
Measure  
Check the tire pressure and correct as needed.  
If the tire inflation pressure is too low  
Message  
After resetting, the wheels are shown in green  
on the control display and a message appears.  
You may interrupt this trip at any time. When  
you continue driving the reset resumes auto-  
matically.  
A yellow warning light is illuminated in  
the instrument cluster.  
Messages: for tires without special  
approval  
In addition, an icon with a Check Control mes-  
sage appears on the control display.  
General information  
When a flat tire is indicated, the Dynamic Sta-  
bility Control may be turned on.  
Icon  
Possible cause  
There is a tire pressure loss.  
Safety information  
Measure  
Warning  
1. Reduce the vehicle speed. Do not exceed a  
speed of 80 mph/130 km/h.  
A damaged regular tire with low or no tire  
inflation pressure impacts handling such as  
steering and braking response. Runflat tires  
can maintain limited stability. There is a risk  
of accident. Do not continue driving if the  
vehicle is equipped with normal tires. Follow  
2. At the next opportunity, for instance at a fill-  
ing station, check the tire inflation pressure  
in all four tires and correct if necessary.  
365  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
If there is a significant tire pressure  
loss  
Safety information  
Warning  
Message  
A damaged regular tire with low or no tire  
inflation pressure impacts handling such as  
steering and braking response. Runflat tires  
can maintain limited stability. There is a risk  
of accident. Do not continue driving if the  
vehicle is equipped with normal tires. Follow  
the information on runflat tires and continued  
driving with these tires.  
A yellow warning light is illuminated in  
the instrument cluster.  
In addition, an icon with the affected tire ap-  
pears in a Check Control message on the con-  
trol display.  
Icon  
Possible cause  
There is a flat tire or a major tire  
pressure loss.  
If a tire inflation pressure check is  
required  
Measure  
Message  
1. Reduce your speed and stop cautiously.  
Avoid sudden braking and steering maneu-  
vers.  
An icon with a Check Control message appears  
on the control display.  
Icon  
Possible cause  
2. Check whether the vehicle is fitted with  
standard tires or runflat tires.  
Inflation was not carried out ac-  
cording to specifications, e.g., the  
tire has not been sufficiently in-  
flated.  
Runflat tires are labeled with a circular icon  
containing the letters RSC marked on the  
tire sidewall.  
Runflat tires, refer to page 357.  
The system has detected a wheel  
change, but no reset was done.  
3. Read the description on what to do in case  
of a flat tire.  
The tire inflation pressure has  
fallen below the level of the last re-  
set.  
Actions in the event of a flat tire, refer to  
page 367.  
No reset was performed for the  
system. The system issues a  
warning based on the tire inflation  
pressures stored during the last re-  
set.  
Messages: for tires with special  
approval  
General information  
When a flat tire is indicated, the Dynamic Sta-  
bility Control may be turned on.  
Measure  
1. Check the tire pressure and correct as  
needed.  
2. Perform a system reset.  
366  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
If the tire inflation pressure is too low  
Icon  
Possible cause  
There is a flat tire or a major tire  
pressure loss.  
Message  
A yellow warning light is illuminated in  
the instrument cluster.  
No reset was performed for the  
system. The system issues a  
warning based on the tire inflation  
pressures stored during the last re-  
set.  
In addition, an icon with a Check Control mes-  
sage appears on the control display.  
Icon  
Possible cause  
Measure  
There is a tire pressure loss.  
1. Reduce your speed and stop cautiously.  
Avoid sudden braking and steering maneu-  
vers.  
No reset was performed for the  
system. The system issues a  
warning based on the tire inflation  
pressures stored during the last re-  
set.  
2. Check whether the vehicle is fitted with  
standard tires or runflat tires.  
Runflat tires are labeled with a circular icon  
containing the letters RSC marked on the  
tire sidewall.  
Measure  
1. Reduce the vehicle speed. Do not exceed a  
speed of 80 mph/130 km/h.  
Runflat tires, refer to page 357.  
2. At the next opportunity, for instance at a fill-  
ing station, check the tire inflation pressure  
in all four tires and correct if necessary.  
3. Read the description on what to do in case  
of a flat tire.  
Actions in the event of a flat tire, refer to  
page 367.  
3. Perform a system reset.  
If there is a significant tire pressure  
loss  
Actions in the event of a flat tire  
Standard tires  
1. Identify the damaged tire.  
Message  
A yellow warning light is illuminated in  
the instrument cluster.  
Check the tire pressure in all four tires,  
for instance using the tire pressure display  
of a flat tire kit.  
In addition, an icon with the affected tire ap-  
pears in a Check Control message on the con-  
trol display.  
For tires with special approval: when the  
tire pressure in all four tires is correct, the  
Tire Pressure Monitor may not have been  
reset. In this case, perform the reset.  
If no tire damage can be identified, con-  
tact an authorized service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
2. Repair the flat tire, e.g., with a flat tire kit or  
by changing the wheel.  
367  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Using sealant, e.g., from the flat tire kit, may  
damage the air pressure sensor. Replace the  
air pressure sensor at the next opportunity.  
Continued driving with a flat tire  
Follow the following when continuing to drive  
with a damaged tire:  
1. Avoid sudden braking and steering maneu-  
vers.  
Runflat tires  
Safety information  
2. Do not exceed a speed of  
50 mph/80 km/h.  
3. Check the tire inflation pressure in all four  
tires at the next opportunity.  
Warning  
The vehicle handles differently when a runflat  
tire has insufficient or no tire pressure; for  
instance, reduced directional stability when  
braking, braking distances are longer and the  
self-steering properties will change. There is  
a risk of accident, injury, or property damage.  
Drive moderately and do not exceed a speed  
of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
Possible driving distance with a flat tire  
The possible driving distance which may be  
safely traveled varies depending on how the  
vehicle is loaded and used, e.g., speed, road  
conditions, outside temperature. The distance  
traveled may be less but may also be more if  
an economical driving style is used.  
If the vehicle is loaded with an average  
weight and used under favorable conditions,  
the possible distance traveled may be up to  
50 miles/80 km.  
Warning  
Heavy trailers can start swinging when  
continuing to drive with a flat tire. There  
may be a risk of accidents or risk of dam-  
age to property. Do not exceed a speed  
of 35 mph/60 km/h when driving with a  
trailer and a flat tire. If the trailer swings or  
snakes, brake immediately and apply neces-  
sary steering corrections as carefully as pos-  
sible.  
Vehicle handling with damaged tires  
Vehicles driven with a damaged tire will han-  
dle differently, potentially leading to conditions  
such as the following:  
▷
▷
▷
Greater likelihood of skidding of the vehicle.  
Longer braking distances.  
Changed self-steering properties.  
Modify your driving style. Avoid abrupt steering  
or driving over obstacles, for instance curbs or  
potholes.  
Warning  
Vibrations or loud noises while driving can  
indicate the final failure of a tire. Tire com-  
ponents may come loose. There is a risk of  
accident, injury, or property damage. Reduce  
your speed and stop. Do not continue driving.  
Contact an authorized service center or an-  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
System limits  
Temperature  
The tire inflation pressure depends on the  
tire's temperature.  
Driving or exposure to the sun will increase the  
tire temperature, thus increasing the tire infla-  
tion pressure.  
Maximum speed  
You may continue driving with a damaged tire  
at speeds up to 50 mph/80 km/h.  
368  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
The tire inflation pressure is reduced when the  
tire temperature falls again.  
Declaration according to NHTSA/  
FMVSS 138 Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System  
These circumstances may cause a warning  
when temperatures fall very sharply.  
Each tire, including the spare (if provided)  
should be checked monthly when cold and in-  
flated to the inflation pressure recommended  
by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle  
placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If the  
vehicle has tires of a different size than the  
size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire  
inflation pressure label, you should determine  
the proper tire inflation pressure for those  
tires.) As an added safety feature, the vehi-  
cle has been equipped with a tire pressure  
monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a  
low tire pressure telltale when one or more  
of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Ac-  
cordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale  
illuminates, you should stop and check your  
tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to  
the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly  
under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat  
and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also  
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and  
may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping  
ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a  
substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it  
is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct  
tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not  
reached the level to trigger illumination of the  
TPMS low tire pressure telltale. The vehicle  
has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunc-  
tion indicator to indicate when the system is  
not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction  
indicator is combined with the low tire pres-  
sure telltale. When the system detects a mal-  
function, the telltale will flash for approximately  
one minute and then remain continuously il-  
luminated. This sequence will continue upon  
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the  
malfunction exists. When the malfunction indi-  
cator is illuminated, the system may not be  
able to detect or signal low tire pressure as  
intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a  
variety of reasons, including the installation of  
replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the  
Following a temperature-related warning, the  
target pressures are displayed on the control  
display again after a short distance.  
Sudden tire pressure loss  
The system cannot indicate sudden and se-  
rious tire damage caused by external circum-  
stances.  
Failure performing a reset  
Tires with special approval: the system will not  
function correctly if a reset was not performed,  
for example a flat tire may be indicated al-  
though the tire inflation pressures are correct.  
Malfunction  
Message  
The yellow warning light flashes and is  
then illuminated continuously. A Check  
Control message is displayed. It may  
not be possible to identify tire pressure losses.  
Measure  
▷
A wheel without air pressure sensor is  
mounted: Have the wheels checked as  
needed.  
▷
Fault caused by systems or devices with  
the same transmission frequency: The sys-  
tem automatically reactivates after leaving  
the area of the interference.  
▷
▷
For tires with special approval: the system  
was unable to complete the reset. Perform  
a system reset again.  
If the Tire Pressure Monitor malfunctions:  
Have the vehicle checked by an authorized  
service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop.  
369  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
vehicle that prevent the TPMS from function-  
ing properly. Always check the TPMS malfunc-  
tion telltale after replacing one or more tires  
or wheels on the vehicle to ensure that the re-  
placement or alternate tires and wheels allow  
the TPMS to continue to function properly.  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "FLAT TIRE MONITOR"  
The status is displayed.  
Initialization required  
An initialization must be performed in the fol-  
lowing situations:  
Flat tire monitor  
▷
After the tire inflation pressure has been  
adjusted.  
Principle  
▷
After a tire or wheel change.  
The flat tire monitor detects a tire pressure  
loss while driving and issues a warning if the  
tire pressure has dropped.  
Performing initialization  
When initializing, the set tire inflation pressures  
serve as reference values in order to detect a  
flat tire. Initialization is started by confirming  
the tire inflation pressures.  
General information  
The system detects tire pressure loss on the  
basis of rotation speed differences between  
the individual wheels while driving.  
Do not initialize the system when driving with  
snow chains.  
In the event of a tire pressure loss, the diam-  
eter and therefore the rate of rotation of the  
corresponding wheel changes. The difference  
will be detected and reported as a flat tire.  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "FLAT TIRE MONITOR"  
The system does not measure the actual infla-  
tion pressure in the tires.  
5. Turn on drive-ready state and do not drive  
off.  
Functional requirements  
The following prerequisites must be met for  
the system; otherwise, reliable notification of a  
tire pressure loss is not assured:  
6. "Perform reset"  
7. Drive off.  
The initialization is completed while driving,  
which can be interrupted at any time.  
▷
After a tire or wheel change, an initialization  
was carried out at the correct tire pressure.  
The initialization automatically continues when  
driving continues.  
▷
After the tire pressure was adjusted to a  
new value, an initialization was performed.  
Messages  
Status display  
The current status of the flat tire monitor can  
be displayed, e.g., whether the flat tire monitor  
is active.  
General information  
When a flat tire is indicated, the Dynamic Sta-  
bility Control (DSC) is turned on, if needed.  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
370  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
To do this, check the tire pressure in all four  
tires, for instance using the tire pressure  
display of a flat tire kit.  
Safety information  
Warning  
When the tire inflation pressure in all four  
tires is correct, the flat tire monitor may not  
have been initialized. In this case, initialize  
the system.  
A damaged regular tire with low or no tire  
inflation pressure impacts handling such as  
steering and braking response. Runflat tires  
can maintain limited stability. There is a risk  
of accident. Do not continue driving if the  
vehicle is equipped with normal tires. Follow  
the information on runflat tires and continued  
driving with these tires.  
If tire damage cannot be identified, contact  
an authorized service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
2. Repair the flat tire, e.g., with a flat tire kit or  
by changing the wheel.  
Indication of a flat tire  
Runflat tires  
A yellow warning light is illuminated in  
the instrument cluster.  
Safety information  
In addition, an icon with a Check Control mes-  
sage appears on the control display.  
Warning  
The vehicle handles differently when a runflat  
tire has insufficient or no tire pressure; for  
instance, reduced directional stability when  
braking, braking distances are longer and the  
self-steering properties will change. There is  
a risk of accident, injury, or property damage.  
Drive moderately and do not exceed a speed  
of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
Icon  
Possible cause  
There is a flat tire or a major tire  
pressure loss.  
Measure  
1. Reduce your speed and stop cautiously.  
Avoid sudden braking and steering maneu-  
vers.  
Warning  
2. Check whether the vehicle is fitted with  
standard tires or runflat tires.  
Heavy trailers can start swinging when  
continuing to drive with a flat tire. There  
may be a risk of accidents or risk of dam-  
age to property. Do not exceed a speed  
of 35 mph/60 km/h when driving with a  
trailer and a flat tire. If the trailer swings or  
snakes, brake immediately and apply neces-  
sary steering corrections as carefully as pos-  
sible.  
Runflat tires are labeled with a circular icon  
containing the letters RSC marked on the  
tire sidewall.  
Runflat tires, refer to page 357.  
3. Read the description on what to do in case  
of a flat tire.  
Actions in the event of a flat tire  
Standard tires  
1. Identify the damaged tire.  
371  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Warning  
Vehicle handling with damaged tires  
Vehicles driven with a damaged tire will han-  
dle differently, potentially leading to conditions  
such as the following:  
Vibrations or loud noises while driving can  
indicate the final failure of a tire. Tire com-  
ponents may come loose. There is a risk of  
accident, injury, or property damage. Reduce  
your speed and stop. Do not continue driving.  
Contact an authorized service center or an-  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
▷
▷
▷
Greater likelihood of skidding of the vehicle.  
Longer braking distances.  
Changed self-steering properties.  
Modify your driving style. Avoid abrupt steering  
or driving over obstacles, for instance curbs or  
potholes.  
Maximum speed  
You may continue driving with a damaged tire  
at speeds up to 50 mph/80 km/h.  
System limits  
The system may be delayed or malfunction in  
the following situations:  
Continued driving with a flat tire  
▷
A natural, even tire pressure loss in all  
four tires will not be recognized. Therefore,  
check the tire inflation pressure regularly.  
Follow the following when continuing to drive  
with a damaged tire:  
1. Avoid sudden braking and steering maneu-  
vers.  
▷
Sudden and serious tire damage caused  
by external circumstances cannot be recog-  
nized in advance.  
2. Do not exceed a speed of  
50 mph/80 km/h.  
▷
▷
▷
The system has not been initialized.  
3. Check the tire inflation pressure in all four  
tires at the next opportunity.  
When driving on a snowy or slippery road.  
Sporty driving style: slip on traction wheels,  
high lateral acceleration (drifting).  
When the tire inflation pressure in all four  
tires is correct, the flat tire monitor may not  
have been initialized. In this case, initialize  
the system.  
▷
When driving with snow chains.  
Changing wheels/tires  
Possible driving distance with a flat tire  
The possible driving distance which may be  
safely traveled varies depending on how the  
vehicle is loaded and used, e.g., speed, road  
conditions, outside temperature. The distance  
traveled may be less but may also be more if  
an economical driving style is used.  
General information  
When using run-flat tires or a tire repair set,  
wheels do not always need to be changed im-  
mediately if the vehicle has broken down be-  
cause the flat tire has caused a tire pressure  
loss.  
If the vehicle is loaded with an average  
weight and used under favorable conditions,  
the possible distance traveled may be up to  
50 miles/80 km.  
If necessary, a suitable wheel change tool, e.g.,  
a jack, is available as an accessory from an  
authorized service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
372  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Safety information  
Warning  
The jack is optimized for lifting the vehicle  
and for the jacking points on the vehicle only.  
There is a risk of injury. Do not lift any other  
vehicle or cargo using the jack.  
Warning  
The jack is only provided for short-term lifting  
of the vehicle for wheel changes. Even if all  
safety precautions are observed, there is a  
risk of the raised vehicle falling if the jack tips  
over. There is a risk of injury or danger to life.  
When the vehicle is raised with the jack, do  
not lie under the vehicle and do not switch on  
the drive-ready state.  
Warning  
When the jack is not inserted into the jacking  
point provided for this purpose, the vehicle  
may be damaged or the jack may slip when  
it is being cranked up. There is a risk of injury  
or risk of damage to property. When cranking  
up the jack, ensure that it is inserted in the  
jacking point next to the wheel well.  
Warning  
Placing supports, e.g., wooden blocks or sim-  
ilar, under the jack may reduce its ability to  
bear weight because of the limited height.  
The load-carrying capacity of the wooden  
blocks may be exceeded and the vehicle may  
tip over. There is a risk of injury or danger to  
life. Do not place supports under the jack.  
Warning  
A vehicle that is raised on a jack may fall  
off of the jack if lateral forces are exerted  
on it. There is a risk of injury and risk of  
property damage. While the vehicle is raised,  
do not exert lateral effort on the vehicle or  
pull abruptly on the vehicle. Have a stuck  
wheel removed by an authorized service cen-  
ter or another qualified service center or re-  
pair shop.  
Warning  
The jack, issued by the vehicle manufacturer,  
is provided in order to perform a wheel  
change in the event of a breakdown. The  
jack is not designed for frequent use, e.g.,  
changing from summer to winter tires. Using  
the jack frequently may cause it to become  
jammed or damaged. There is a risk of injury  
and risk of property damage. Only use the  
jack to change an emergency or spare wheel  
in the event of a breakdown.  
NOTICE  
Using an impact wrench to loosen or tighten  
the wheel lock bolt can damage the wheel  
lock bolt. There is a risk of property damage.  
Only use a lug wrench to loosen and tighten  
the wheel lock bolt.  
Warning  
The jack may slip on soft, uneven, or slippery  
ground, e.g., snow, ice, tiles, etc. There is a  
risk of injury. If possible, change the wheel on  
a flat, solid, slip-resistant surface.  
373  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Securing the vehicle against rolling  
away  
Lug bolt lock  
Principle  
General information  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends to ad-  
ditionally secure the vehicle against rolling  
away when changing a wheel.  
The wheel lug bolts have a special coding. The  
lug bolts can only be released with the adapter  
which matches the coding.  
Overview  
On a level surface  
Depending on vehicle equipment, store the lug  
bolt lock adapter as follows:  
▷
In the cargo area under the cargo area  
floor.  
▷
▷
In the cargo area on the left or right side.  
In the cargo area behind a side trim panel.  
Place chocks or other suitable objects in front  
and behind the wheel that is diagonal to the  
wheel being changed.  
On a slight downhill gradient  
▷
▷
Lug lock bolt, arrow 1.  
Adapter, arrow 2.  
Unscrewing  
1. Attach the adapter to the lug lock bolt.  
2. Unscrew the lug lock bolt.  
3. Remove the adapter after unscrewing the  
lug bolt.  
If it is necessary to change a wheel on a slight  
downhill gradient, place chocks and other suit-  
able objects, e.g., rocks, under the wheels of  
the front and rear axles, against the direction  
that the vehicle will move.  
Screwing on  
1. Attach the adapter to the lug lock bolt. Turn  
the adapter until it fits onto the wheel lock  
bolt.  
2. Screw on the lug lock bolt. The tightening  
torque is 101 lbs ft/140 Nm.  
3. Remove the adapter and stow it after  
screwing on the lug bolt.  
374  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
Safety precautions  
Jacking up the vehicle  
▷
Park the vehicle on solid and non-slip  
ground at a safe distance from road traffic.  
Warning  
▷
▷
▷
Turn on the hazard warning system.  
Set the parking brake.  
Hands and fingers can be jammed when us-  
ing the jack. There is a risk of injury. Comply  
with the described hand position and do not  
change this position while using the jack.  
Turn the steering wheel until the front  
wheels are in the straight-ahead position  
and engage the steering wheel lock.  
1. Hold the vehicle jack with one hand, ar-  
row 1, and grasp the jack crank handle or  
lever with your other hand, arrow 2.  
▷
▷
Engage a gear or move the selector lever to  
position P.  
As soon as permitted by the traffic flow,  
have all vehicle occupants get out and  
make sure that they remain outside the  
hazardous area such as behind a guardrail.  
▷
▷
▷
If necessary, set up the hazard triangle or  
hazard warning lights at an appropriate  
distance.  
Depending on vehicle equipment, remove  
the wheel change set and, if necessary, the  
emergency wheel from the vehicle.  
2. Insert the jack into the rectangular recess of  
the jacking point closest to the wheel to be  
changed.  
Secure the vehicle additionally against roll-  
ing away.  
▷
▷
Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.  
For air suspension: disable the air suspen-  
sion level adjustment.  
Two-axle ride level control, refer to  
page 279.  
Jacking points  
3. Extend the jack by turning the jack crank  
handle or lever clockwise.  
The jacking points are located at the indicated  
positions.  
375  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
4. Take your hand away from the jack as soon  
as the jack is under load and continue turn-  
ing the jack crank handle or lever with one  
hand.  
4. Hand-tighten the remaining lug bolts and  
tighten all lug bolts well in a crosswise pat-  
tern.  
5. Turn the jack crank handle counterclock-  
wise to retract the jack and lower the vehi-  
cle.  
5. Make sure that the car jack foot extends  
vertically and is at a right angle beneath the  
jacking point.  
6. Remove the jack and stow it securely.  
After the wheel change  
1. Tighten the lug bolts crosswise. The tight-  
ening torque is 101 lbs ft/140 Nm.  
2. Stow the faulty wheel in the cargo area, if  
necessary.  
3. Check tire inflation pressure at the next op-  
portunity and correct as needed.  
4. Re-initialize the flat tire monitor or reset the  
Tire Pressure Monitor.  
6. Crank the vehicle up until the entire jack  
surface is on the ground and the cor-  
responding wheel is lifted max. 1.2 in-  
ches/3 cm above the ground.  
5. Check to make sure the lug bolts are tight  
with a calibrated torque wrench.  
6. Drive to the nearest authorized service cen-  
ter or another qualified service center or  
repair shop, then have the damaged tire  
replaced.  
Mounting a wheel  
Warning  
Unsuitable wheel studs such as single-sec-  
tion wheel studs may loosen or come off. The  
wheel may come loose while driving. There  
is a risk of accident, injury, and property dam-  
age. Use only two-section wheel studs that  
are recommended by the manufacturer of the  
vehicle for the respective wheel type.  
Emergency wheel  
Principle  
In the event of a flat tire, the emergency wheel  
can be used in place of the wheel with the  
faulty tire. The emergency wheel is only in-  
tended for temporary use until the faulty tire/  
wheel has been replaced.  
Mount one emergency wheel only, as required.  
1. Unscrew the lug bolts.  
2. Remove the wheel.  
General information  
3. Put the new wheel or emergency wheel on  
and screw in at least two lug bolts in a  
crosswise pattern until hand-tight.  
Mount one emergency wheel only.  
Also check the tire inflation pressure of the  
emergency wheel in the cargo area regularly,  
and correct it as needed.  
When non-original light-alloy wheels of the  
vehicle manufacturer are mounted, the ac-  
companying lug bolts may have to be used  
as well.  
376  
Wheels and tires  
MOBILITY  
4. Slacken the luggage strap at the clasp, ar-  
row 1, but do not release completely.  
Safety information  
Warning  
The emergency wheel has particular dimen-  
sions. When driving with an emergency  
wheel, changed driving properties may oc-  
cur, for instance reduced directional stabil-  
ity when braking, longer braking distance,  
and changed self-steering properties in the  
limit range. There is a risk of accident. Drive  
moderately and do not exceed a speed of  
50 mph/80 km/h.  
5. Pull the tensioning belt back, toward the  
loading edge trim, over the spare tire.  
6. If necessary, open the lower tailgate.  
Overview  
The emergency wheel and wheel change set  
are located in the cargo area under the cargo  
floor panel.  
7. Remove the emergency wheel with tool  
holder from the storage tray, arrow 2.  
Inserting the emergency wheel  
1. Fold up the cargo area floor.  
Removing the emergency wheel  
1. Fold the rear seat backrests of the third  
seat rows down.  
2. If necessary, open the lower tailgate.  
3. Place the emergency wheel with tool fixture  
into the storage tray.  
2. Fold up the cargo area floor to the end po-  
sition. Make sure that the cargo floor panel  
is engaged.  
4. Tie the luggage strap. Make sure that it is  
correctly and firmly seated.  
5. Insert the cover and tighten the quick re-  
lease fasteners.  
3. Remove the cover, arrow 1. To do this, re-  
lease the snap fastener, arrows 2, on both  
sides of the cover.  
6. Push the cargo floor panel downward.  
7. If necessary, fold the rear seat backrest of  
the third seat row up.  
377  
Engine compartment  
MOBILITY  
Engine compartment  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
Vehicle features and options  
Additional information:  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
Overview  
Engines with 4 or 6 cylinders  
1
Vehicle identification number  
5
6
7
Oil filler neck  
2
3
4
Filler neck for washer fluid  
Coolant reservoir, auxiliary cooling  
Coolant reservoir, engine  
Jump-starting, negative battery terminal  
Jump-starting, positive battery terminal  
378  
Engine compartment  
MOBILITY  
8-cylinder engine  
1
Vehicle identification number  
5
6
7
Coolant reservoir, engine  
Oil filler neck  
2
3
4
Filler neck for washer fluid  
Jump-starting, negative battery terminal  
Jump-starting, positive battery terminal  
Coolant reservoir, auxiliary cooling  
Hood  
Warning  
The engine compartment accommodates  
moving components. Certain components in  
the engine compartment can also move with  
the vehicle switched off, for instance the radi-  
ator fan. There is a risk of injury. Do not reach  
into the area of moving parts. Keep articles of  
clothing and hair away from moving parts.  
Safety information  
Warning  
Improperly executed work in the engine com-  
partment can damage components and lead  
to a safety hazard. There is a risk of acci-  
dent, injury, and property damage. The vehi-  
cle manufacturer recommends having work  
in the engine compartment performed by an  
authorized service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
Warning  
There are protruding parts, for instance lock-  
ing hooks, on the inside of the hood. There  
is a risk of injury. If the hood is open, pay  
attention to protruding parts and keep clear  
of these areas.  
379  
Engine compartment  
MOBILITY  
Warning  
An acoustic signal and a notice in the in-  
strument cluster indicate that the hood is  
open.  
An incorrectly locked hood can open while  
driving and restrict visibility. There is a risk of  
accident, injury, and property damage. Stop  
immediately and correctly close the hood.  
Warning  
Body parts can be jammed when opening  
and closing the hood. There is a risk of in-  
jury. Make sure that the area of movement of  
hood is clear while opening and closing.  
2. Release the lever and pull it again, arrow 2.  
Hood can be opened.  
3. Be careful of protruding parts on the hood.  
NOTICE  
Closing the hood  
Folded-out wipers can be jammed when the  
hood is opened. There is a risk of property  
damage. Make sure that the wipers with the  
wiper blades mounted are folded down onto  
the windshield before opening the hood.  
NOTICE  
When the hood is closed, it must engage on  
both sides. Pressing again can damage the  
hood. There is a risk of property damage.  
Open the hood again and then close it ener-  
getically. Avoid pressing again.  
Energetically close the hood from approx.  
20 in/50 cm.  
The hood must engage on both sides.  
Opening hood  
1. Pull the lever, arrow 1.  
Hood is unlocked.  
380  
Operating fluids  
MOBILITY  
Operating fluids  
Safety information  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
Caution  
The use of poor-quality fuels may result in  
harmful engine deposits or damage. Addi-  
tionally, problems relating to drivability, start-  
ing and stalling, especially under certain envi-  
ronmental conditions such as high ambient  
temperature and high altitude, may occur.  
Additional information:  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
If drivability problems are encountered, we  
recommend switching to a high quality gaso-  
line brand and a higher octane grade — AKI  
number — for a few tank fills. To avoid harm-  
ful engine deposits, it is highly recommended  
to purchase gasoline from Top Tier retailers.  
Fuel recommendation  
General information  
Depending on the region, many filling stations  
sell fuel that has been customized to winter  
or summer conditions. Fuel that is available  
in winter, for instance helps make a cold start  
easier.  
Failure to comply with these recommenda-  
tions may result in the need for additional  
maintenance.  
Gasoline  
Warning  
General information  
For the best fuel efficiency, the gasoline should  
be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur content.  
Even small quantities of the wrong fuel or  
wrong fuel additives can damage the fuel  
system and engine. Furthermore, the cata-  
lytic converter can be permanently damaged.  
There is a risk of injury and risk of property  
damage. Do not refuel or add the following in  
the case of gasoline engines:  
Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as  
containing metal must not be used.  
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of  
10 %, i.e., E10, may be used for refueling.  
▷
▷
Leaded gasoline.  
The power and consumption specifications re-  
fer to operating with RON 98 E10 fuel  
Metallic additives, for instance manga-  
nese or iron.  
Knocking noises and driving/acoustic problems  
may occur when using minimum quality fuel,  
e.g., 87 AKI, or fuel with an ethanol content of  
more than 10% to max. 15%. These have no  
effect on the engine service life.  
Do not turn on standby after refueling with  
the wrong fuel. Contact an authorized service  
center or another qualified service center or  
repair shop.  
381  
Operating fluids  
MOBILITY  
NOTICE  
Engine oil  
Fuel that does not meet the minimum quality  
requirements can cause the engine to mal-  
function or become damaged. There is a risk  
of property damage. Do not fill with fuel that  
does not comply with the minimum quality.  
General information  
The engine oil consumption and engine oil  
properties depend on the driving style and op-  
erating conditions.  
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level  
after refueling by taking a detailed measure-  
ment.  
NOTICE  
The engine oil consumption can increase in  
the following situations, for instance:  
Incorrect fuels can damage the fuel system  
and the engine. There is a risk of property  
damage. Do not use fuels with a higher etha-  
nol content than recommended. Do not refuel  
with fuels containing methanol, e.g. M5 to  
M100.  
▷
▷
▷
▷
Sporty driving style.  
Break-in of the engine.  
Idle operation of the engine.  
With use of engine oil types that are not  
recommended.  
Recommended gas quality  
BMW recommends AKI 91.  
M Performance model:  
Different Check Control messages are shown  
on the control display depending on the engine  
oil level and engine oil properties.  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends having  
the engine oil changed by an authorized serv-  
ice center or another qualified service center  
or repair shop. The suitable viscosity grade is  
indicated on a sign in the engine compartment.  
BMW recommends AKI 93.  
Minimum fuel grade  
BMW recommends AKI 87.  
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat-  
ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds  
when starting at high external temperatures.  
This has no effect on the engine life.  
Safety information  
NOTICE  
An engine oil level that is too low causes  
engine damage. There is a risk of property  
damage. Immediately add engine oil.  
NOTICE  
Too much engine oil can damage the engine  
or the catalytic converter. There is a risk of  
property damage. Do not add too much en-  
gine oil. If there is excess engine oil, have  
the engine oil level corrected by an author-  
ized service center or another qualified serv-  
ice center or repair shop.  
382  
Operating fluids  
System limits  
MOBILITY  
NOTICE  
When making frequent short-distance trips or  
using a sporty driving style, it may not be pos-  
sible to calculate a measured value. In this  
case, the measured value for the last, suffi-  
ciently long trip is displayed.  
Engine oil that is not changed in timely fash-  
ion can cause increased engine wear and  
thus engine damage. There is a risk of prop-  
erty damage. It is recommended that you do  
not exceed the service intervals indicated in  
the vehicle.  
Detailed measurement  
Principle  
Electronic oil measurement  
The engine oil level is checked when the vehi-  
cle is stationary and displayed via a scale.  
General information  
The electronic oil measurement has two  
measuring principles:  
If the engine oil level is outside its permissible  
operating range, a Check Control message is  
displayed.  
▷
▷
Monitoring.  
General information  
Detailed measurement.  
During the measurement, the idle speed is in-  
creased somewhat.  
When making frequent short-distance trips or  
using a sporty driving style, for instance when  
cornering aggressively, regularly perform a de-  
tailed measurement.  
Depending on vehicle equipment, an optimum  
operating range for racetrack use is displayed  
on the scale.  
Monitoring  
Functional requirements  
Principle  
▷
▷
Vehicle is parked in a horizontal position.  
The engine oil level is monitored electronically  
while driving and can be shown on the control  
display.  
The drive-ready state is switched on by  
pressing the Start/Stop button.  
▷
▷
The engine is at operating temperature.  
If the engine oil level is outside its permissible  
operating range, a Check Control message is  
displayed.  
Selector lever in selector lever position N or  
P and accelerator pedal not depressed.  
Performing a detailed measurement  
1. Apps menu  
Functional requirements  
A current measured value is available after ap-  
prox. 30 minutes of normal driving.  
2. "Vehicle"  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "Engine oil level"  
5. "Oil level measurement"  
6. "Start measurement"  
Displaying the engine oil level  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "Vehicle"  
3. "Vehicle status"  
4. "Engine oil level"  
The engine oil level is displayed.  
The engine oil level is checked and displayed  
via a scale.  
383  
Operating fluids  
MOBILITY  
Overview  
Adding engine oil  
The oil filler neck is located in the engine com-  
partment.  
General information  
Only add engine oil when the message is dis-  
played in the instrument cluster. The top-up  
quantity is indicated in the message shown on  
the control display.  
Additional information:  
For an overview, refer to page 378.  
Adding engine oil  
1. Opening the hood.  
Only add suitable types of engine oil.  
Safely park the vehicle and switch off drive-  
ready state before adding engine oil.  
Opening, refer to page 380.  
2. Open the lid counterclockwise.  
Take care not to add too much engine oil.  
Safety information  
Warning  
Operating fluids, e.g., oil, grease, coolant,  
fuel, may contain harmful ingredients. There  
is a risk of injury or danger to life. Follow  
the instructions on the containers. Do not  
allow operating fluids to come into contact  
with your clothing, skin, or eyes. Do not fill  
operating fluids into different bottles. Store  
operating fluids out of reach of children.  
3. Add engine oil.  
4. Close the lid.  
Engine oil types to add  
General information  
The engine oil grade is critical for the service  
life of the engine.  
NOTICE  
An engine oil level that is too low causes  
engine damage. There is a risk of property  
damage. Immediately add engine oil.  
Only add with the types of engine oil which are  
listed.  
Safety information  
NOTICE  
Too much engine oil can damage the engine  
or the catalytic converter. There is a risk of  
property damage. Do not add too much en-  
gine oil. If there is excess engine oil, have  
the engine oil level corrected by an author-  
ized service center or another qualified serv-  
ice center or repair shop.  
NOTICE  
Oil additives can damage the engine. There  
is a risk of property damage. Do not use oil  
additives.  
384  
Operating fluids  
MOBILITY  
NOTICE  
Incorrect engine oil can cause malfunctions in  
the engine or damage it. There is a risk of  
property damage. When selecting an engine  
oil, make sure that the engine oil has the cor-  
rect oil specification.  
Suitable engine oil types  
When topping up engine oil, the following oil  
specification applies:  
Coolant  
Gasoline engine  
General information  
Coolant consists of water and coolant additive.  
BMW Longlife-01 FE.  
BMW Longlife-22 FE++.  
Not all commercially available coolant addi-  
tives are suitable for the vehicle. The vehicle  
manufacturer recommends using coolant with  
the BMW LC-18 specification. Do not mix cool-  
ant additives of different colors. Use a 50:50  
mixing ratio of water to coolant additive. Infor-  
mation on suitable coolant additives can be  
provided by an authorized service center or  
another qualified service center or repair shop.  
The BMW Longlife-22 FE++ oil specification is  
not suitable for the 60i gasoline engine.  
Alternative engine oil types  
If an engine oil suitable for continuous use  
is not available, up to 1 US quart/liter of an  
engine oil with the following oil rating can be  
added:  
Safety information  
Oil specification  
API SL.  
Warning  
With the engine hot and the cooling system  
open, coolant can escape and lead to scald-  
ing. There is a risk of injury. Only open the  
cooling system with the engine cooled down.  
API SM.  
API SN.  
Viscosity grades  
When selecting an engine oil, make sure that  
the engine oil has a suitable viscosity grade.  
The suitable viscosity grade is indicated on a  
sign in the engine compartment.  
Warning  
Additives are harmful and incorrect additives  
can damage the engine. There is a risk of  
injury and risk of damage to property. Do not  
allow additives to come into contact with skin,  
eyes or articles of clothing. Use suitable addi-  
tives only.  
More information about suitable oil specifica-  
tions and engine oil viscosity grades can be  
requested from an authorized service center or  
another qualified service center or repair shop.  
385  
Operating fluids  
MOBILITY  
NOTICE  
6. The coolant level is correct when it is just  
below the max. level mark on the filler neck.  
Too much water reduces the cooling and an-  
tifreeze properties of the coolant. There is a  
risk of damage to property. Use a 50:50 mix-  
ing ratio of water to coolant additive.  
Coolant level  
General information  
The coolant reservoir may be overfilled with  
coolant when the vehicle is delivered from the  
factory or following maintenance and repair  
work. The specified coolant level is achieved  
with longer operating periods.  
7. Close the lid.  
Adding coolant  
1. Let the engine cool down.  
2. Turn off the climate control system.  
Climate control, refer to page 286.  
3. Opening the hood.  
The nominal coolant level is indicated by the  
maximum mark in the filler neck of the coolant  
reservoir.  
Additional information:  
Opening, refer to page 380.  
For an overview, refer to page 378.  
4. Turn the lid of the coolant reservoir slightly  
counterclockwise to allow any excess pres-  
sure to dissipate, then open it.  
Checking the coolant level  
1. Let the engine cool down.  
2. Turn off the climate control system.  
Climate control, refer to page 286.  
3. Opening the hood.  
5. Open the coolant reservoir lid.  
6. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up  
to the specified fill level. Do not overfill or  
spill the coolant.  
7. Close the lid.  
Opening, refer to page 380.  
4. Turn the lid of the coolant reservoir slightly  
counterclockwise to allow any excess pres-  
sure to dissipate, then open it.  
Disposal  
Comply with the relevant environmen-  
tal protection regulations when dispos-  
ing of coolant and coolant additives.  
5. Open the coolant reservoir lid.  
Washer fluid  
General information  
All spray nozzles are supplied from one tank.  
Use a mixture of tap water and windshield  
washer concentrate. If desired, a windshield  
386  
Operating fluids  
MOBILITY  
washer concentrate containing antifreeze can  
be used.  
NOTICE  
Recommended minimum fill quantity: 0.4 US  
gal/2 liters.  
Mixing different windshield washer fluid con-  
centrates or antifreeze can damage the  
washer system. There is a risk of property  
damage. Do not mix different windshield  
washer fluid concentrates or antifreeze. Fol-  
low the information and mixture ratios pro-  
vided on the containers.  
Safety information  
Warning  
Some types of antifreeze can contain harmful  
substances and are flammable. There is a  
risk of fire and an injury hazard. Follow the in-  
structions on the containers. Keep antifreeze  
away from ignition sources. Do not fill operat-  
ing fluids into different bottles. Store operat-  
ing fluids out of reach of children.  
Overview  
United States: the washer fluid mixture ratio  
is regulated by the U.S. EPA and many in-  
dividual states; do not exceed the allowable  
washer fluid dilution ratio limits that apply.  
Follow the usage instructions on the washer  
fluid container.  
The washer fluid reservoir is located in the en-  
gine compartment.  
Use of BMW’s Windshield Washer Concen-  
trate or the equivalent is recommended.  
Malfunction  
The use of undiluted windshield washer fluid  
concentrate or alcohol-based antifreeze can  
lead to incorrect readings at temperatures be-  
low +5 ℉/-15 ℃.  
Warning  
Washer fluid can ignite and catch fire on con-  
tact with hot engine parts. There is a risk of  
injury or risk of damage to property. Only add  
washer fluid when the engine is cooled down.  
Next, fully close the lid of the washer fluid  
reservoir.  
NOTICE  
Silicon-containing additives in the washer  
fluid for the water-repelling effect on the  
windows can lead to damage to the car  
wash. There is a risk of property damage.  
Do not add silicon-containing additives to the  
washer fluid.  
387  
Maintenance  
MOBILITY  
Maintenance  
General information  
Service notifications can be displayed on the  
control display.  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
Additional information:  
Service notifications, refer to page 165.  
Additional information:  
Service data in the vehicle key  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
Information on the service notifications is con-  
tinuously stored in the vehicle key. An author-  
ized service center can read this data out and  
suggest a maintenance scope for the vehicle.  
Maintenance system  
Therefore, hand the service advisor the vehicle  
key with which the vehicle was driven most  
recently.  
Principle  
The maintenance system provides service no-  
tifications and thereby provides support in  
maintaining road safety and the operational  
reliability of the vehicle.  
Stationary periods  
Stationary periods during which the vehicle  
battery was disconnected are taken into ac-  
count.  
General information  
In some cases, scopes and intervals of the  
maintenance system may vary according to  
the country version. Replacement work, spare  
parts, fuels and lubricants, and wear materials  
are calculated separately. Further information  
is available from an authorized service center  
or another qualified service center or repair  
shop.  
Have any time-dependent maintenance meas-  
ures, e.g., replacing operating fluids, performed  
by an authorized service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
Maintenance Booklet for US  
Models  
Please consult your Maintenance Booklet for  
additional information on the performance of  
service and maintenance work.  
Condition Based Service  
Principle  
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends  
that maintenance and repair be performed by  
an authorized service center or another quali-  
fied service center or repair shop. Records of  
regular maintenance and repair work should  
be retained.  
Condition Based Service determines the main-  
tenance recommendation using sensors and  
special algorithms that take into account the  
operating conditions of the vehicle.  
The maintenance measures are determined  
taking into account the individual usage profile  
of the vehicle.  
388  
Maintenance  
MOBILITY  
Overview  
Diagnostic socket  
General information  
Devices connected to the diagnostic socket will  
trigger the alarm system after the vehicle is  
locked.  
Disconnect devices from the diagnostic socket  
before locking the vehicle.  
Additional information:  
Indicator/warning lights, refer to page 149.  
There is a diagnostic socket on the driver’s  
side for reading out vehicle data.  
Safety information  
Exhaust emissions  
NOTICE  
▷
The warning light illuminates:  
The socket for Onboard Diagnosis is an in-  
tricate component intended to be used in  
conjunction with specialized equipment to  
check the vehicle’s primary emissions sys-  
tem. Improper use of the socket for Onboard  
Diagnosis, or contact with the socket for On-  
board Diagnosis for other than its intended  
purpose, can cause vehicle malfunctions and  
creates risks of personal and property dam-  
age. As such, it is strongly recommended that  
access to the diagnostic socket be limited to  
an authorized service center or another quali-  
fied service center or repair shop, or other  
persons who have specialized training and  
equipment and who are able to use the diag-  
nostic socket correctly.  
The exhaust gas quality is declining,  
e.g., because the fuel filler cap is  
fitted incorrectly. Have the vehicle  
checked as soon as possible.  
▷
The warning light flashes under certain cir-  
cumstances:  
This indicates that there is excessive misfir-  
ing in the engine.  
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the ve-  
hicle checked immediately; otherwise, se-  
rious engine misfiring within a brief pe-  
riod can seriously damage emission control  
components, in particular the catalytic con-  
verter.  
Have the vehicle checked by an authorized  
service center or another qualified service cen-  
ter or repair shop.  
Taking the vehicle out of  
service  
When the vehicle is shut down for longer  
than three months, special measures must  
be taken. For more information, contact an  
authorized service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
389  
Maintenance  
MOBILITY  
Additional information:  
Deep sleep mode, refer to page 41.  
390  
Replacing components  
MOBILITY  
Replacing components  
Vehicle features and options  
NOTICE  
Folded-out wipers can be jammed when the  
hood is opened. There is a risk of property  
damage. Make sure that the wipers with the  
wiper blades mounted are folded down onto  
the windshield before opening the hood.  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
Additional information:  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
Replacing the front wiper blades  
1. To change the wiper blades, bring wipers  
into fold-out position.  
Onboard vehicle tool kit  
Fold-out position of the wipers, refer to  
page 177.  
2. Lift the wiper off of the windshield and hold.  
The onboard vehicle tool kit is located under  
the cargo area floor.  
3. Press the button, arrow 1, turn the wiper  
blade slightly clockwise, and pull it forward  
and out, arrow 2.  
Wiper blades  
Safety information  
NOTICE  
The window may sustain damage if the wiper  
falls onto it without the wiper blade installed.  
There is a risk of property damage. Hold the  
wiper firmly when changing the wiper blade.  
Do not fold in or switch on the wiper without  
a wiper blade installed.  
4. Insert the new wiper blade and press it on  
until it you hear it snap into the holder.  
5. Fold in the wipers.  
391  
Replacing components  
MOBILITY  
Replacing the rear wiper blade  
The wiper blade engages in the middle of the  
wiper arm.  
Headlight glass  
The inside of the headlight glass can fog up  
in cool or humid weather. When driving with  
the lights switched on, the condensation evap-  
orates after a short time. The headlight glass  
does not need to be changed.  
1. Lift off the wiper fully and pull off the wiper  
blade, arrow.  
If, despite driving with the headlights switched  
on, moisture such as water droplets increas-  
ingly forms in the light, have the headlights  
checked.  
Vehicle battery  
General information  
The battery is maintenance-free.  
2. Attach a new wiper blade. The wiper blade  
must engage audibly.  
More information on the battery can be re-  
quested from an authorized service center or  
another qualified service center or repair shop.  
3. Fold in the wipers.  
Lights and bulbs  
Safety information  
General information  
Lights and bulbs make an essential contribu-  
tion to driving safety.  
DANGER  
Contact with live components can lead to an  
electric shock. There is a risk of injury and  
danger to life. Do not touch any components  
that are under voltage.  
All headlights and lights are designed using  
LED technology at least.  
In the event of a malfunction, the vehicle man-  
ufacturer recommends having any necessary  
work performed by an authorized service cen-  
ter or another qualified service center or repair  
shop.  
Warning  
Vehicle batteries that are not recommended  
can damage vehicle systems and impair ve-  
hicle functions. There is a risk of accident,  
injury, or property damage. Only use vehicle  
batteries recommended by the vehicle manu-  
facturer. For information on suitable vehicle  
batteries, contact an authorized service cen-  
ter or another qualified service center or re-  
pair shop.  
Safety information  
Warning  
Intense brightness can irritate or damage the  
retina of the eye. There is a risk of injury. Do  
not look directly into the headlights or other  
light sources. Do not remove the LED covers.  
392  
Replacing components  
MOBILITY  
Charging the battery  
Charge the battery only when the engine is off  
and via the jump-start terminals in the engine  
compartment.  
Registering the battery to the  
vehicle  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends hav-  
ing an authorized service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop register  
the vehicle battery to the vehicle after the bat-  
tery has been changed. Once the battery has  
been registered again, all comfort features will  
be available without limitation and any Check  
Control messages displayed which relate to  
comfort features will disappear.  
With Mild Hybrid technology: charge the bat-  
tery only when the hood is opened.  
Additional information:  
Jump-start terminals, refer to page 399.  
Power interruption  
After a power interruption, some equipment  
needs to be newly initialized or individual set-  
tings updated, for example:  
Charging the battery  
General information  
Make sure that the battery is always suffi-  
ciently charged to guarantee that the battery  
remains usable for its full service life.  
▷
▷
Parking brake, refer to page 142.  
With Memory function: store the positions  
again.  
▷
▷
Time: update.  
Date: update.  
A discharged battery is indicated by a  
red indicator light.  
Deep sleep mode  
Use deep sleep mode for long stationary peri-  
ods.  
Charge the battery when acceleration is insuffi-  
cient.  
The following circumstances can have a nega-  
tive effect on the performance of the battery:  
Additional information:  
Deep sleep mode, refer to page 41.  
▷
▷
Frequent short-distance drives.  
Stationary periods of more than one month.  
Mild Hybrid technology  
Safety information  
Principle  
Part of the Mild Hybrid technology is a battery  
that works with a voltage of 48 volts. Mild Hy-  
brid technology can lower the fuel consump-  
tion.  
Warning  
Battery chargers that charge the vehicle bat-  
tery via sockets or cigarette lighters in the ve-  
hicle may overload or damage the 12 V elec-  
trical system. There is a risk of injury or risk  
of damage to property. Only connect battery  
chargers for the vehicle battery to the jump-  
start terminals in the engine compartment.  
Safety information  
DANGER  
Contact with live components can lead to an  
electric shock. There is a risk of injury and  
danger to life. Do not touch any components  
that are under voltage.  
393  
Replacing components  
MOBILITY  
Overview  
Fuses  
General information  
The fuses are located at different places in the  
vehicle.  
Information on the fuse layout and the posi-  
tions of the fuse boxes is available on the In-  
ternet:  
Safety information  
The battery for the Mild-Hybrid technology is  
located under a cover in the engine compart-  
ment on the front passenger side.  
Warning  
Incorrect and repaired fuses can overload  
electrical lines and components. There is a  
risk of fire. Never attempt to repair a blown  
fuse. Do not replace a nonworking fuse with a  
substitute of another color or amperage rat-  
ing.  
Removing the cover  
1. Turn lid up to the opened lock icon  
row 1.  
ar-  
Replacing fuses  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends having  
the fuses replaced by an authorized service  
center or another qualified service center or  
repair shop.  
2. Remove cover, arrow 2.  
Notice  
Do not exchange or work on the battery for the  
Mild Hybrid technology.  
Disposing of old batteries  
Have old batteries disposed of by an  
authorized service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop,  
or take them to a collection point.  
Maintain the filled battery in an upright position  
for transport and storage. Secure the battery  
so that it does not tip over during transport.  
394  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
Breakdown Assistance  
Vehicle features and options Warning triangle  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
The warning triangle is located in the tailgate.  
1. Fold open the cover in the tailgate up.  
Additional information:  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
Hazard warning system  
2. Release the hook and loop fastener and  
take the warning triangle out of the holder.  
Hazard warning system button  
The red light in the button flashes when the  
hazard warning system is turned on.  
First-aid kit  
General information  
Depending on the vehicle equipment and na-  
tional-market version, the vehicle is equipped  
with a first-aid kit.  
Some of the articles have a limited service life.  
Check the expiration dates of the contents reg-  
ularly and replace any expired items promptly.  
395  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
A voice connection to customer support is be-  
ing established.  
Storage  
Storage for the first-aid kit is provided in the  
right storage compartment of the cargo area.  
BMW Roadside Assistance  
1. Unlock the cover of the right side trim  
panel, arrow 1, and fold open, arrow 2.  
Principle  
The BMW Group Accident Assistance is stand-  
ing by to provide help in the event of a break-  
down.  
General information  
In the event of a breakdown, data on the ve-  
hicle's condition is transmitted to the BMW  
Roadside Assistance.  
2. If necessary, remove the cargo cover from  
the storage under the cargo floor panel.  
There are various ways of contacting BMW  
Roadside Assistance.  
Cargo covers, refer to page 322.  
▷
Via additional text in the Check Control  
message.  
▷
▷
Via a call with a mobile phone.  
Via the My BMW App.  
BMW Assist  
Principle  
Functional requirements  
To use BMW Roadside Assistance, the follow-  
ing functional requirements must be met:  
In the event of a breakdown, accident or if you  
have any questions about the vehicle, BMW  
Assist can be used to contact BMW Group's  
customer support.  
▷
Active ConnectedDrive contract, equipment  
with intelligent emergency call or BMW  
ConnectedDrive services.  
General information  
The offering depends on the vehicle equip-  
ment and the national-market version.  
▷
▷
Cellular network reception.  
Standby state is switched on.  
For more information on this service, the vehi-  
cle manufacturer recommends contacting an  
authorized service center or the hotline/cus-  
tomer support.  
Starting BMW Roadside Assistance  
manually  
If the vehicle is equipped with Teleservices,  
support is first offered through Teleservice Di-  
agnosis and, where applicable, then through  
Teleservice Help.  
Starting services  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "All apps"  
BMW Roadside Assistance can be started  
manually as follows:  
3. "BMW Assist"  
4. "BMW Assist"  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "All apps"  
396  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
3. "BMW Assist"  
When BMW Accident Assistance is triggered,  
data on the vehicle's condition is sent to BMW.  
4. "BMW Roadside Assistance" or select the  
desired service.  
Functional requirements  
To use BMW Roadside Assistance, the follow-  
ing functional requirements must be met:  
Follow the displays on the control display.  
A voice connection is established as neces-  
sary.  
▷
Active ConnectedDrive contract, equipment  
with intelligent emergency call or BMW  
ConnectedDrive services.  
Teleservice Diagnosis  
Teleservice Diagnostics enables detailed vehi-  
cle data to be transmitted via mobile commu-  
nications, which is necessary for vehicle diag-  
nosis. This data is transmitted automatically.  
It may be necessary to approve this on the  
control display.  
▷
▷
Cellular network reception.  
Standby state is switched on.  
Starting BMW Accident Assistance  
If an accident is detected automatically  
A text message relating to BMW Accident As-  
sistance appears on the control display.  
Teleservice Help  
Depending on the country, Teleservice Help  
enables an in-depth diagnosis of the vehicle by  
BMW Roadside Assistance via wireless trans-  
mission.  
The connection can be established directly:  
"Contact accident assistance"  
The Check Control message for BMW Accident  
Assistance can also be called up from the  
stored Check Control messages for a certain  
length of time.  
You can launch Teleservice Help by requesting  
it through BMW Roadside Assistance.  
1. Park vehicle in a safe place.  
2. Engage the parking brake.  
3. Turn on the control display.  
4. Consent to Teleservice Help.  
Additional information:  
Check Control, refer to page 148.  
Starting BMW Accident Assistance  
manually  
BMW Accident Assistance can also be con-  
tacted independently of the automatic accident  
detection function.  
BMW Accident Assistance  
Principle  
The BMW Group Accident Assistance is stand-  
ing by to provide help in the event of an acci-  
dent.  
BMW Accident Assistance can be started man-  
ually as follows:  
1.  
Apps menu  
2. "All apps"  
General information  
3. "BMW Assist"  
If the vehicle sensors detect a minor to moder-  
ately severe accident, which did not deploy any  
airbags, a Check Control message is displayed  
in the instrument cluster. In addition, a text  
message appears on the control display.  
4. "BMW Accident Assistance" or select the  
desired service.  
Follow the displays on the control display.  
A voice connection is established.  
397  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
Overview  
Emergency Call  
Principle  
In case of an emergency, an emergency call  
can be triggered automatically by the system  
or manually.  
Intelligent emergency call  
The vehicle features an Intelligent Emergency  
Call system, depending on vehicle equipment.  
The SOS button is located in the head-  
liner.  
The Intelligent Assist system establishes a  
connection with the BMW Response Center.  
Intelligent emergency calls are made using a  
SIM card that is integrated into the vehicle.  
Functional requirements  
To use the emergency call, the following func-  
tional requirements must be met:  
The BMW Response Center then makes con-  
tact with the occupants of the vehicle and ini-  
tiates further steps to help.  
▷
▷
Standby state is switched on.  
If an intelligent emergency call is made, the  
data used to determine necessary rescue  
measures, e.g., the vehicle's current location  
if it can be determined, is sent to the BMW  
Response Center.  
The Emergency Call system is functioning  
correctly.  
▷
The integrated SIM card in the vehicle has  
been activated.  
Even if the driver is unable to respond, the  
BMW Response Center can, under certain cir-  
cumstances, initiate steps to provide further  
assistance.  
Automatic triggering  
Under certain conditions, for example if the  
airbags are deployed, an emergency call is au-  
tomatically triggered immediately after an acci-  
dent of corresponding severity. Automatic Col-  
lision Notification is not affected by pressing  
the SOS button.  
Even if the BMW Response Center is no longer  
heard through the loudspeakers, the BMW Re-  
sponse Center may still be able to hear the  
occupants of the vehicle.  
If an emergency call is placed, all other signal  
tones and audio sources such as the Park Dis-  
tance Control are muted.  
The BMW Response Center ends the emer-  
gency call.  
General information  
Only press the SOS button in the headliner in  
an emergency.  
Manual triggering  
To initiate an emergency call manually, pro-  
ceed as follows:  
For technical reasons, the emergency call can-  
not be guaranteed under unfavorable condi-  
tions.  
1. Tap the cover flap.  
2. Press and hold the SOS button in the head-  
liner until the LED near the button illumi-  
nates green.  
398  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
▷
▷
The LED is illuminated green when an  
Emergency Call has been initiated.  
Warning  
If a cancel prompt appears on the control  
display, the emergency call can be aborted.  
If the jumper cables are connected in the  
incorrect order, spark formation may occur.  
There is a risk of injury. Pay attention to the  
correct order during connection.  
If the situation allows, wait in the vehicle  
until the voice connection has been estab-  
lished.  
The LED flashes green when the connec-  
tion to the BMW Response Center has been  
established.  
Warning  
In the case of body contact between the two  
vehicles, a short circuit can occur while jump-  
starting. There is a risk of injury or risk of  
damage to property. Make sure that no body  
contact occurs.  
Malfunction  
The function of the emergency call may be im-  
paired.  
The LED near the SOS button flashes for ap-  
proximately 30 seconds. A Check Control mes-  
sage is displayed.  
Preparation  
1. Check whether the battery of the other ve-  
hicle has a voltage of 12 volts. The voltage  
information can be found on the battery.  
Have the vehicle checked by an authorized  
service center or another qualified service cen-  
ter or repair shop.  
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi-  
cle.  
Jump-starting  
3. Switch off any electrical components in  
both vehicles.  
General information  
Jump-start terminals  
The jump-start terminals are located in the en-  
gine compartment.  
If the battery is discharged, the engine can  
be started using the battery of another vehicle  
and two jumper cables. Only use jumper ca-  
bles with fully insulated clamp handles.  
Additional information:  
For an overview, refer to page 378.  
Open the covers of the jump-start terminals.  
Safety information  
DANGER  
Connecting the cables  
Contact with live components can lead to an  
electric shock. There is a risk of injury and  
danger to life. Do not touch any components  
that are under voltage.  
Before you begin, switch off all unnecessary  
electronic systems/components such as the  
radio on the assisting and receiving vehicles.  
1. Open the lid of the jump-start terminal.  
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive  
jumper cable to the positive battery termi-  
nal, or to the corresponding jump-start ter-  
minal of the vehicle providing assistance.  
399  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
3. Attach the terminal clamp on the other end  
of the cable to the positive battery terminal,  
or to the corresponding jump-start terminal  
of the vehicle to be started.  
Safety information  
Warning  
When towing while safety systems or driver  
assistance systems are activated, the behav-  
ior of the individual systems may lead to an  
accident, e.g., due to automatic braking or  
acceleration. There is a risk of accident, in-  
jury, and property damage. Do not use the  
corresponding safety systems or driver assis-  
tance systems when towing.  
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative  
jumper cable to the negative battery termi-  
nal, or to the corresponding engine or body  
ground of assisting vehicle.  
5. Attach the second terminal clamp to the  
negative battery terminal, or to the corre-  
sponding engine or body ground of the ve-  
hicle to be started.  
Starting the engine  
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.  
Pushing the vehicle  
To remove a broken-down vehicle from the  
hazard area, it can be pushed for distances  
of approx. 328 ft/100 m at a speed of max.  
6 mph/10 km/h.  
1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle and  
let it run for several minutes at an increased  
idle speed.  
Additional information:  
If the vehicle to be started has a diesel en-  
gine: let the engine of the assisting vehicle  
run for approx. 10 minutes.  
Rolling or pushing the vehicle, refer to  
page 134.  
2. Start the engine of the vehicle that is to be  
started in the usual way.  
Transporting the vehicle  
If the first attempt to start the engine is not  
successful, wait a few minutes before mak-  
ing another attempt in order to allow the  
discharged battery to recharge.  
General information  
The vehicle must be transported on a loading  
platform or tow dolly.  
3. Let both engines run for several minutes.  
The vehicle must be transported by an author-  
ized service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop.  
4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse  
order.  
Check the battery and recharge, if needed.  
Safety information  
Tow-starting/towing  
NOTICE  
The vehicle can be damaged when towing  
the vehicle with a single lifted axle. There  
is a risk of property damage. Have vehicle  
transported on a loading platform or use a  
tow dolly. Tow dollies must be used under  
the rear wheels only. Also make sure that no  
wheel is touching the ground.  
General information  
Depending on vehicle equipment, deactivate  
two-axle level control.  
Additional information:  
Two-axle ride level control, refer to page 279.  
400  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
Safety information  
Warning  
The vehicle can become damaged when lift-  
ing and securing it.  
Warning  
If the approved gross vehicle weight of the  
towing vehicle is lighter than the vehicle to be  
towed, the towing eye can tear off or it will  
not be possible to control vehicle handling.  
There is a risk of accident, injury, and prop-  
erty damage. Make sure that the gross vehi-  
cle weight of the towing vehicle is heavier  
than the vehicle to be towed.  
There is a risk of injury or risk of damage to  
property.  
▷
▷
Lift the vehicle using suitable means.  
Do not lift or secure the vehicle by its  
towing eye, body parts, or suspension  
parts.  
Tow truck  
Warning  
Different levels of braking may occur when  
towing with adaptive recuperation. There is a  
risk of accident, injury, and property damage.  
Deactivate adaptive recuperation before tow-  
ing.  
NOTICE  
Have vehicle transported on a loading platform  
or use a tow dolly.  
If the tow bar or tow rope is attached incor-  
rectly, damage to other vehicle parts can oc-  
cur. There is a risk of property damage. Cor-  
rectly attach the tow bar or tow rope to the  
towing eye.  
When using a tow dolly, make sure that  
none of the wheels touch the ground. This  
method should be used for distances of max.  
124 miles/200 km. Follow the instructions, as  
well as specified loads and speeds, given by  
the tow dolly manufacturer.  
Tow bar  
The towing eyes used should be on the same  
side on both vehicles.  
Towing other vehicles  
If it is impossible to avoid mounting the tow  
bar at an inclination, note the following:  
General information  
Switch on the hazard warning system, de-  
pending on local regulations.  
▷
▷
Free movement is limited when cornering.  
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it  
is secured with an inclination.  
If the electrical system has failed, clearly iden-  
tify the vehicle being towed by placing a sign or  
a warning triangle in the rear window.  
Tow rope  
Observe the following notes when using the  
tow rope:  
401  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
▷
▷
▷
▷
▷
▷
Use nylon ropes or straps, which will enable  
the vehicle to be towed without jerking.  
Safety information  
Make sure the tow rope is not twisted when  
fastening.  
NOTICE  
If the towing eye is not used as intended,  
there may be damage to the vehicle or to the  
towing eye. There is a risk of property dam-  
age. Follow the notes on using the towing  
eye.  
Check the attachment of the towing eye  
and tow rope in regular intervals.  
Do not exceed a towing speed of  
30 mph/50 km/h.  
Do not exceed a towing distance of  
3 miles/5 km.  
Storage  
When driving off to tow the vehicle, make  
sure that the tow rope is taut.  
Depending on vehicle equipment, the towing  
eye may be stored in a bag as follows:  
▷
In the cargo area under the cargo area  
floor.  
Towing eye  
Principle  
▷
▷
In the cargo area on the left or right side.  
In the cargo area behind a side trim panel.  
The towing eye is a device that can be  
screwed onto the vehicle in order to, e.g., se-  
cure tow cables or tow rods.  
Using the towing eye  
When using the towing eye, note the following:  
General information  
▷
▷
Use only the towing eye provided with the  
vehicle.  
Turn the towing eye at least 5 turns clock-  
wise and screw it in as far as it will go. If  
necessary, tighten with a suitable object.  
▷
▷
▷
After use, unscrew the towing eye counter-  
clockwise.  
Use the towing eye for towing on paved  
roads only.  
Avoid lateral loading of the towing eye, for  
instance do not lift the vehicle by the towing  
eye.  
The screw-in towing eye should always be car-  
ried in the vehicle.  
The towing eye can be screwed in at the front  
or rear of the vehicle.  
▷
Check the attachment of the towing eye in  
regular intervals.  
402  
Breakdown Assistance  
MOBILITY  
Towing eye thread  
Press on the mark on the edge of the cover to  
push it out.  
Tow-starting  
Do not tow-start the vehicle.  
Start the engine by jump-starting, if possible.  
Have the cause of starting issues corrected by  
an authorized service center or another quali-  
fied service center or repair shop.  
Additional information:  
Jump-starting, refer to page 399.  
403  
Vehicle care  
MOBILITY  
Vehicle care  
Steam-jet cleaner and high  
pressure cleaner  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes model-specific equip-  
ment, systems, and functions that are currently  
available, or may become available in the fu-  
ture, even if they are not present in the vehicle.  
Safety information  
NOTICE  
Additional information:  
When cleaning with high pressure cleaners,  
components can be damaged due to the  
pressure or temperatures being too high.  
There is a risk of damage to property. Main-  
tain sufficient distance and do not spray too  
long continuously. Follow the operating in-  
structions for the high pressure cleaners.  
Vehicle equipment, refer to page 8.  
Washing the vehicle  
General information  
Regularly remove foreign objects such as  
leaves or snow in the area below the wind-  
shield.  
Distances and temperature  
▷
Maximum temperature: 140 ℉/60 ℃.  
Wash the vehicle frequently, particularly in win-  
ter. Intense contamination and road salt can  
damage the vehicle.  
▷
Minimum distance from sensors, cameras,  
seals and lights: 12 inches/30 cm.  
▷
Minimum distance from glass sunroof:  
31.5 in/80 cm.  
Additional information:  
Fold-out position of the wipers, refer to  
page 177.  
Automatic car washes or car  
washes  
Safety information  
Safety information  
NOTICE  
When washing with an open fuel filler flap,  
damage may occur. There is a risk of prop-  
erty damage. Close the fuel filler flap before  
washing. Clean dirt behind the fuel filler flap  
with a cloth.  
NOTICE  
Improper use of automatic car washes can  
cause damage to the vehicle. There is a risk  
of property damage. Follow the following in-  
structions:  
▷
Give preference to cloth car washes or  
those that use soft brushes in order to  
avoid paint damage.  
▷
Note the permissible vehicle dimensions  
for the car wash.  
404  
Vehicle care  
MOBILITY  
▷
Do not drive through a car wash with  
guide rails higher than 4 in/10 cm to  
avoid damage to the body.  
Lights  
Do not rub wet lights dry and do not use  
abrasive or acidic cleaning agents or cleaning  
agents containing alcohol.  
▷
▷
▷
Observe the tire width of the guide rail to  
avoid damage to tires and rims.  
Soak areas that have been dirtied, for instance  
from insects, with auto shampoo and wash off  
with water.  
Fold in exterior mirrors to avoid damage  
to the exterior mirrors.  
Deactivate the wiper and, if necessary,  
rain sensor to avoid damage to the win-  
dow wiper system.  
Thaw ice with de-icing spray; do not use an ice  
scraper.  
▷
Take off all removable attachments, e.g.,  
antennas.  
After washing the vehicle  
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes  
briefly to dry them. Otherwise, their braking  
effect may be reduced. The heat generated  
while braking dries brake disks and brake pads  
and protects them against corrosion.  
Driving into a car wash  
NOTICE  
Completely remove all residues on the win-  
dows to minimize loss of visibility due to  
smearing and to reduce wiper noises and  
wiper blade wear.  
Selector lever position P is automatically en-  
gaged when standby state is switched off.  
The wheels are blocked. There is a risk of  
property damage. Do not switch off standby  
if the vehicle is meant to coast, e.g., in a car  
wash.  
Vehicle care  
In a car wash, the vehicle must be able to roll  
freely.  
Vehicle care products  
Some car washes do not permit persons in the  
vehicle. The vehicle cannot be locked from the  
outside when in selector lever position N. A  
signal sounds when an attempt is made to lock  
the vehicle.  
General information  
BMW recommends using vehicle care and  
cleaning agents from BMW. Suitable vehicle  
care products are available from an authorized  
service center or another qualified service cen-  
ter or repair shop.  
Additional information:  
Rolling or pushing the vehicle, refer to  
page 134.  
Safety information  
Driving out of a car wash  
Ensure that the vehicle key is in the car.  
Turn on drive-ready state.  
Warning  
Cleaning agents can contain substances that  
are dangerous and harmful to your health.  
There is a risk of injury and risk of property  
damage. When cleaning the interior, open the  
doors or windows. Only use cleaning agents  
that are intended for cleaning the respective  
Additional information:  
Drive-ready state, refer to page 42.  
405  
Vehicle care  
MOBILITY  
component. Follow the instructions on the  
packaging.  
Synthetic leather care  
Clean synthetic leather regularly with a damp  
microfiber cloth or vacuum cleaner.  
Otherwise, dust and road grime particles will  
rub into pores and folds, causing significant  
abrasion and premature degradation of the  
surface.  
Vehicle paintwork  
General information  
Regular vehicle care contributes to driving  
safety and value retention. Environmental in-  
fluences in areas with elevated air pollution  
or natural contaminants such as tree resin or  
pollen can affect the vehicle paintwork. Tailor  
the frequency and extent of the vehicle care to  
these influences.  
In case of major soiling, use a moist soft  
sponge or microfiber cloth with suitable interior  
cleaners.  
Immediately remove aggressive substances,  
e.g., sunscreen, to prevent alterations or dis-  
colorations of the synthetic leather.  
Aggressive substances such as spilled fuel, oil,  
grease or bird droppings must be removed im-  
mediately to prevent alterations or discolora-  
tions of the finish.  
Fabric care  
General information  
In case of major contaminations such as bev-  
erage stains, use a moist soft sponge or micro-  
fiber cloth with a suitable interior cleaners.  
Matte paintwork  
Only use cleaning and care products suitable  
for vehicles with matte paintwork.  
Immediately remove aggressive substances,  
e.g., sunscreen, to prevent alterations or dis-  
colorations of the fabric.  
Leather care  
Remove dust from the leather regularly, using  
a cloth or vacuum cleaner.  
Safety information  
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime  
chafe in pores and folds, and lead to heavy  
abrasion and premature degradation of the  
leather surface.  
NOTICE  
Open hook and loop fasteners on articles of  
clothing can damage the seat covers and  
other cloth upholstery in the vehicle. There is  
a risk of damage to property. Ensure that any  
Velcro® fasteners are closed.  
To guard against discoloration such as from  
clothing, clean leather and provide leather care  
roughly every two months.  
Clean light-colored leather more frequently be-  
cause contamination on such surfaces is sub-  
stantially more visible.  
Upholstery material care  
Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner.  
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and  
grease will gradually break down the protective  
coating of the leather surface.  
Clean extensively down to the seams. Avoid  
rubbing the material vigorously.  
Remove aggressive substances, e.g.,  
sunscreen, immediately to prevent alterations  
or discolorations of the leather.  
Textile care  
Use a microfiber cloth for cleaning minor con-  
tamination.  
406  
Vehicle care  
MOBILITY  
Dampen the cloth with water.  
Rubber components  
Environmental influences can cause surface  
contamination of rubber parts and a loss of  
gloss. Use only water and suitable cleaning  
agents for cleaning.  
Caring for special components  
Displays, operating elements, and  
protective glass of the Head-up  
display  
Treat especially worn rubber parts with rubber  
care products at regular intervals. When clean-  
ing rubber seals, do not use any silicon-con-  
taining vehicle care products in order to avoid  
damage or noises.  
NOTICE  
Surfaces can be damaged by improper  
cleaning, e.g., by using chemical cleaners, or  
from moisture or liquid of any kind. There is a  
risk of property damage.  
Wiper blades  
The wiper blades are cleaned by using the  
window washer system.  
▷
▷
▷
Avoid pressure that is too high and do  
not use any scratching materials.  
Avoid cleaning the wiper blades manually, as  
this may reduce wiper performance.  
Use a dry, clean antistatic microfiber  
cloth for cleaning displays.  
Fine wood parts  
Clean the fine wood veneer and fine wood  
components with a damp cloth. Then dry with  
a soft cloth.  
Clean the operating elements and, de-  
pending on vehicle equipment, the pro-  
tective glass of the Head-up display with  
a damp microfiber cloth and standard  
household dish soap.  
Plastic components  
Light-alloy wheels  
NOTICE  
When cleaning the vehicle, use only neutral rim  
cleaners having a pH value from 5 to 9. Do  
not use abrasive cleaning agents or steam-jet  
cleaners above 140 ℉/60 ℃. Follow the man-  
ufacturer's instructions.  
Solvent cleaners that contain alcohol or sol-  
vents such as lacquer thinners, cold cleaning  
agents, fuel and such, can damage plastic  
parts. There is a risk of property damage.  
Clean with a microfiber cloth. Dampen the  
cloth lightly with water, if needed.  
Corrosive, acidic, or alkaline cleaning agents  
can damage the rim surface and the protec-  
tive layer on adjacent components, e.g., the  
brakes.  
When cleaning plastic parts, make sure that no  
fabric parts, e.g., the headliner, become wet.  
After cleaning, apply the brakes briefly to dry  
them. The heat generated while braking dries  
brake disks and brake pads and protects them  
against corrosion.  
Chrome surfaces  
Carefully clean chrome-like surfaces, especially  
if exposed to road salt, using plenty of water as  
well as auto shampoo as needed.  
407  
Vehicle care  
MOBILITY  
Regularly grease or oil bearings and sliding  
surfaces with resin-free greases or oils.  
Seat belts  
Before using steam cleaners or high pressure  
cleaners on the vehicle, remove the ball head  
and insert the cover into the mount.  
Warning  
Chemical solvent cleaners can destroy the  
fabric of the seat belts and lead to seat belts  
no longer having their protective effect. There  
is a risk of injury or danger to life. Use only a  
mild soap solution for cleaning the seat belts.  
Sensors and camera lenses  
To clean sensors and camera lenses, use a  
cloth moistened with a small amount of glass  
detergent.  
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and  
thus should be avoided for safety reasons.  
Use only a mild soap solution for cleaning the  
installed belt straps.  
Seat belts should only be allowed to retract if  
they are dry.  
Carpets and floor mats  
Warning  
Objects in the driver's footwell can limit the  
pedal travel or block a depressed pedal.  
There is a risk of accident. Stow objects in the  
vehicle such that they are secured and can-  
not enter into the driver's footwell. Use floor  
mats that are suitable for the vehicle and  
can be safely attached to the floor. Do not  
use loose floor mats and do not layer several  
floor mats. Make sure that there is sufficient  
clearance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor  
mats are securely fastened again after they  
were removed, for instance for cleaning.  
The floor mats can be removed from the inte-  
rior for cleaning.  
If the floor carpets are very contaminated,  
clean with a microfiber cloth and water or a  
textile cleaner. To prevent matting of the car-  
pet, rub back and forth in the driving direction  
only.  
Mount for trailer hitch  
Depending on vehicle equipment, keep the  
mount clean.  
408  
Vehicle care  
MOBILITY  
409  

Related Topics

Refueling
Wheels and tires
Engine compartment
Operating fluids
Maintenance
Replacing components
Breakdown Assistance
Vehicle care

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