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Technical Specifications for Your Fiat 500 L 4 Door First Generation (2012-2022)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
CONTENTS  
IDENTIFICATION DATA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .292  
Vehicle Identification Number . . . . . . . . . . . . .292  
BRAKE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .292  
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . .293  
Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .293  
FUEL REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .294  
1.4L Turbo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .294  
Reformulated Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295  
Materials Added To Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295  
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295  
Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles . . . .296  
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications . . . . . .296  
MMT In Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .296  
Fuel System Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .297  
Carbon Monoxide Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .297  
FLUID CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298  
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298  
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298  
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300  
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292 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
IDENTIFICATION DATA  
Vehicle Identification Number  
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is found on the  
left front corner of the instrument panel, visible through  
the windshield. This number also appears engraved on the  
right front floor pan under the passenger seat, on an  
adhesive label applied to the right door opening on the  
B-Pillar, on the vehicle registration and title.  
Stamped VIN Location  
NOTE: It is illegal to remove or alter the VIN.  
BRAKE SYSTEM  
Your vehicle is equipped with dual hydraulic brake sys-  
tems. If either of the two hydraulic systems loses normal  
capability, the remaining system will still function. How-  
ever, there will be some loss of overall braking effective-  
ness. You may notice increased pedal travel during appli-  
cation, greater pedal force required to slow or stop, and  
potential activation of the Brake Warning Light.  
Vehicle Identification Number  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 293  
In the event power assist is lost for any reason (i.e.,  
repeated brake applications with the engine OFF) the  
brakes will still function. However, the effort required to  
brake the vehicle will be much greater than that required  
with the power system operating.  
**Use only an authorized dealer recommended lug nuts/  
bolts and clean or remove any dirt or oil before tightening.  
Inspect the wheel mounting surface prior to mounting the  
tire and remove any corrosion or loose particles.  
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS  
Proper lug nut/bolt torque is very important to ensure that  
the wheel is properly mounted to the vehicle. Any time a  
wheel has been removed and reinstalled on the vehicle, the  
lug nuts/bolts should be torqued using a properly cali-  
brated torque wrench using a high quality six sided (hex)  
deep wall socket.  
Torque Specifications  
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Lug Nut/Bolt  
Torque  
**Lug Nut/Bolt  
Size  
Lug Nut/Bolt  
Socket Size  
Wheel Mounting Surface  
63 Ft-Lbs  
(86 N·m) Steel  
Wheels Only  
89 Ft-Lbs  
M12 x 1.25  
17 mm  
Tighten the lug nuts/bolts in a star pattern until each  
nut/bolt has been tightened twice. Ensure that the socket is  
fully engaged on the lug nut/bolt (do not insert it half-  
way).  
(120 N·m) Alu-  
minum Wheels  
Only  
294 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
FUEL REQUIREMENTS  
1.4L Turbo  
This engine is designed to meet all emis-  
sion regulations, provide satisfactory  
fuel economy and performance when  
using high-quality unleaded “Regular”  
gasoline having a posted octane number  
of 87 as specified by the (R+M)/2  
method. For optimum performance and  
fuel economy the use of “Premium” 91 octane gasoline or  
higher is recommended.  
Torque Patterns  
While operating on gasoline with an octane number of 87,  
hearing a light knocking sound from the engine is not a  
cause for concern. However, if the engine is heard making  
a heavy knocking sound, see your dealer immediately. Use  
of gasoline with an octane number lower than 87 can cause  
engine failure and may void or not be covered by the New  
Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
After 25 miles (40 km), check the lug nut/bolt torque to be  
sure that all the lug nuts/bolts are properly seated against  
the wheel.  
WARNING!  
To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do  
not tighten the lug nuts/bolts fully until the vehicle has  
been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may  
result in personal injury.  
Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as hard  
starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you experience these  
symptoms, try another brand of gasoline before consider-  
ing service for the vehicle.  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 295  
Reformulated Gasoline  
list of TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline Retailers.  
Many areas of the country require the use of cleaner  
burning gasoline referred to as “Reformulated Gasoline”.  
Reformulated gasoline contains oxygenates and are specifi-  
cally blended to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air  
quality.  
Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents should be  
avoided. Many of these materials intended for gum and  
varnish removal may contain active solvents or similar  
ingredients. These can harm fuel system gasket and dia-  
phragm materials.  
The use of reformulated gasoline is recommended. Prop-  
erly blended reformulated gasoline will provide improved  
performance and durability of engine and fuel system  
components.  
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends  
Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded gasoline with oxygen-  
ates such as ethanol.  
Materials Added To Fuel  
CAUTION!  
Besides using unleaded gasoline with the proper octane  
rating, gasolines that contain detergents, corrosion and  
stability additives are recommended. Using gasolines that  
have these additives will help improve fuel economy,  
reduce emissions, and maintain vehicle performance.  
DO NOT use E-85, gasoline containing methanol, or  
gasoline containing more than 15% ethanol (E-15). Use  
of these blends may result in starting and drivability  
problems, damage critical fuel system components,  
cause emissions to exceed the applicable standard,  
and/or cause the Malfunction Indicator Light to illu-  
minate. Please observe pump labels as they should  
clearly communicate if a fuel contains greater than 15%  
ethanol (E-15).  
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Designated TOP TIER Detergent Gaso-  
line contains a higher level of detergents  
to further aide in minimizing engine  
and fuel system deposits. When avail-  
able, the usage of TOP TIER Detergent  
296 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Problems that result from using gasoline containing more  
than 15% ethanol (E-15) or gasoline containing methanol  
are not the responsibility of the manufacturer and may  
void or not be covered under New Vehicle Limited War-  
ranty.  
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications  
Modifications that allow the engine to run on Compressed  
Natural Gas (CNG) or Liquid Propane (LP) may result in  
damage to the engine, emissions, and fuel system compo-  
nents. Problems that result from running CNG or LP are  
not the responsibility of the manufacturer and may void or  
not be covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles  
Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles (FFV) are compatible with gasoline  
containing up to 15% ethanol (E-15). Use of gasoline with  
higher ethanol content may void the New Vehicle Limited  
Warranty.  
MMT In Gasoline  
Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl (MMT) is  
a manganese-containing metallic additive that is blended  
into some gasoline to increase octane. Gasoline blended  
with MMT provides no performance advantage beyond  
gasoline of the same octane number without MMT. Gaso-  
line blended with MMT reduces spark plug life and  
reduces emissions system performance in some vehicles.  
The manufacturer recommends that gasoline without  
MMT be used in your vehicle. The MMT content of  
gasoline may not be indicated on the gasoline pump;  
therefore, you should ask your gasoline retailer whether  
the gasoline contains MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal  
and California reformulated gasoline.  
If a Non-FFV vehicle is inadvertently fueled with E-85 fuel,  
the engine will have some or all of these symptoms:  
Operate in a lean mode.  
OBD II Malfunction Indicator Light on.  
Poor engine performance.  
Poor cold start and cold drivability.  
Increased risk for fuel system component corrosion.  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 297  
Fuel System Cautions  
CAUTION!  
NOTE: Intentional tampering with the emissions control  
system can result in civil penalties being assessed against  
you.  
Carbon Monoxide Warnings  
Follow these guidelines to maintain your vehicle’s  
performance:  
WARNING!  
The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by Federal  
law. Using leaded gasoline can impair engine perfor-  
mance and damage the emissions control system.  
An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition  
malfunctions can cause the catalytic converter to  
overheat. If you notice a pungent burning odor or  
some light smoke, your engine may be out of tune or  
malfunctioning and may require immediate service.  
Contact an authorized dealer for service assistance.  
The use of fuel additives, which are now being sold  
as octane enhancers, is not recommended. Most of  
these products contain high concentrations of metha-  
nol. Fuel system damage or vehicle performance  
problems resulting from the use of such fuels or  
additives is not the responsibility of the manufac-  
turer and may void or not be covered under the New  
Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
Carbon monoxide (CO) in exhaust gases is deadly.  
Follow the precautions below to prevent carbon mon-  
oxide poisoning:  
Do not inhale exhaust gases. They contain carbon  
monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas, which can  
kill. Never run the engine in a closed area, such as a  
garage, and never sit in a parked vehicle with the  
engine running for an extended period. If the vehicle  
is stopped in an open area with the engine running  
for more than a short period, adjust the ventilation  
system to force fresh, outside air into the vehicle.  
Guard against carbon monoxide with proper main-  
tenance. Have the exhaust system inspected every  
time the vehicle is raised. Have any abnormal condi-  
tions repaired promptly. Until repaired, drive with  
all side windows fully open.  
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298 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
FLUID CAPACITIES  
U.S.  
Metric  
Fuel (Approximate)  
Engine Oil With Filter  
1.4L Turbo Engine  
Cooling System  
12.7 Gallons  
48.1 Liters  
4 Quarts  
3.8 Liters  
5.8 Liters  
1.4L Turbo Engine (Mopar  
Antifreeze/Engine Coolant 10 Year/  
150,000 Mile Formula).  
6.1 Quarts  
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS  
Engine  
Component  
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part  
Engine Coolant – 1.4L Turbo Engine  
We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10  
Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Tech-  
nology) or equivalent meeting the requirements of FCA  
Material Standard MS-90032.  
Engine Oil – 1.4L Turbo Engine  
We recommend you use SAE 5W-40 API Certified Synthetic  
Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of FCA Material  
Standard MS-12991. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for  
correct SAE grade.  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 299  
Component  
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part  
Engine Oil Filter – 1.4L Turbo Engine  
Spark Plugs – 1.4L Turbo Engine  
Fuel Selection – 1.4L Turbo Engine  
We recommend you use Mopar Engine Oil Filter.  
We recommend you use Mopar Spark Plugs.  
91 Octane Recommended – 87 Octane Acceptable, 0-15%  
Ethanol.  
CAUTION!  
CAUTION! (Continued)  
Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine  
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional  
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not  
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and  
may plug the radiator.  
This vehicle has not been designed for use with  
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).  
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (anti-  
freeze) is not recommended.  
Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than  
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-  
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine dam-  
age and may decrease corrosion protection. Organic  
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is differ-  
ent and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic  
Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant (anti-  
freeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (anti-  
freeze). If a non-OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) is  
introduced into the cooling system in an emergency,  
the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed,  
and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming to  
MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as soon as pos-  
sible.  
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(Continued)  
300 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Chassis  
Component  
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part  
Automatic Transmission  
Use only Mopar AW-1 Automatic Transmission Fluid or  
equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the  
function or performance of your transmission.  
Brake Master Cylinder  
We recommend you use Mopar DOT 4. If DOT 4 brake  
fluid is not available, then DOT 3 is acceptable.  
If using DOT 4 brake fluid, the fluid must be changed every  
24 months. This interval is time based only, mileage inter-  
vals do not apply.