Child Safety for Your Ford Explorer SUV Sixth Generation (2012-2020)

Child Safety  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
See the following sections for directions  
on how to properly use safety restraints  
for children.  
(CPST) to make sure that you properly  
install the child restraint in your vehicle  
and that you consult your pediatrician to  
make sure you have a child restraint  
appropriate for your child. To locate a  
child restraint fitting station and CPST,  
contact NHTSA toll free at  
WARNING: Always make sure your  
child is secured properly in a device that  
is appropriate for their height, age and  
weight. Child safety restraints must be  
bought separately from your vehicle.  
Failure to follow these instructions and  
guidelines may result in an increased risk  
of serious injury or death to your child.  
1-888-327-4236 or go to  
Transport Canada toll free at  
to find a Child Car Seat Clinic in your  
area. Failure to properly restrain children  
in child restraints made especially for  
their height, age and weight, may result  
in an increased risk of serious injury or  
death to your child.  
WARNING: All children are shaped  
differently. The National Highway Traffic  
Safety Administration and other safety  
organizations, base their  
WARNING: On hot days, the  
temperature inside the vehicle can rise  
very quickly. Exposure of people or  
animals to these high temperatures for  
even a short time can cause death or  
serious heat related injuries, including  
brain damage. Small children are  
particularly at risk.  
recommendations for child restraints on  
probable child height, age and weight  
thresholds, or on the minimum  
requirements of the law. We recommend  
that you check with a NHTSA Certified  
Child Passenger Safety Technician  
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Child Safety  
Recommendations for Safety Restraints for Children  
Child  
Child Size, Height, Weight, or Age  
Recommended Restraint  
Type  
Use a child restraint  
(sometimes called an  
infant carrier, convertible  
seat, or toddler seat).  
Infants or  
toddlers  
Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less  
(generally age four or younger).  
Children who have outgrown or no longer  
properly fit in a child restraint (generally  
children who are less than 57 in (1.45 m)  
tall, are greater than age four and less  
than age 12, and between 40 lb (18 kg)  
and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to 100 lb  
(45 kg) if recommended by your child  
restraint manufacturer).  
Use a belt-positioning  
booster seat.  
Small children  
Children who have outgrown or no longer  
properly fit in a belt-positioning booster  
seat (generally children who are at least  
Use a vehicle seatbelt  
having the lap belt snug  
and low across the hips,  
shoulder belt centered  
Larger children 57 in (1.45 m) tall or greater than 80 lb  
(36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) if recommended across the shoulder and  
by child restraint manufacturer).  
chest, and seat backrest  
upright.  
You are required by law to properly use  
child restraints for infants and toddlers  
in the United States, Canada and  
Mexico.  
When possible, properly restrain  
children 12 years of age and under in a  
rear seating position of your vehicle.  
Accident statistics suggest that  
children are safer when properly  
restrained in the rear seating positions  
than in a front seating position. See  
Front Passenger Sensing System  
(page 48).  
When installing a rear facing child  
restraint, adjust the vehicle seats to  
avoid interference between the child  
restraint and the vehicle seat in front  
of the child restraint.  
Many states and provinces require that  
small children use approved booster  
seats until they reach age eight, a  
height of 57 in (1.45 m) tall, or 80 lb  
(36 kg). Check your local and state or  
provincial laws for specific  
requirements about the safety of  
children in your vehicle.  
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Child Safety  
INSTALLING CHILD  
RESTRAINTS  
Child Seats  
WARNING: Depending on where  
you secure a child restraint, and  
depending on the child restraint design,  
you may block access to certain seatbelt  
buckle assemblies and LATCH lower  
anchors, rendering those features  
potentially unusable. To avoid risk of  
injury, make sure occupants only use  
seating positions where they are able to  
be properly restrained.  
When installing a child restraint with  
combination lap and shoulder belts:  
Use the correct seatbelt buckle for that  
seating position.  
E142594  
Insert the belt tongue into the proper  
buckle until you hear a snap and feel it  
latch. Make sure the tongue is securely  
fastened in the buckle.  
Use a child restraint (sometimes called an  
infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler  
seat) for Infants, toddlers and children  
weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less (generally  
four-years-old or younger).  
Keep the buckle release button  
pointing up and away from the child  
restraint, with the tongue between the  
child restraint and the release button,  
to prevent accidental unbuckling.  
Using Lap and Shoulder Belts  
Place the vehicle seat in the upright  
position before you install the child  
restraint.  
For second row seating positions,  
adjust the recliner slightly to improve  
child restraint fit. If needed, remove the  
head restraints.  
For third row seating positions, stow  
the head restraints to improve child  
restraint fit. See Head Restraints  
(page 146).  
Put the seatbelt in the automatic  
locking mode. See Step 5 in the  
procedure that follows. This vehicle  
does not require the use of a locking  
clip.  
WARNING: Do not place a  
rearward facing child restraint in front of  
an active airbag. Failure to follow this  
instruction could result in personal injury  
or death.  
WARNING: Properly secure  
children 12 years old and under in a rear  
seating position whenever possible. If  
you are unable to properly secure all  
children in a rear seating position,  
properly secure the largest child on the  
front seat. If you must use a forward  
facing child restraint on the front seat,  
move the seat as far back as possible.  
Failure to follow these instructions could  
result in personal injury or death.  
Perform the following steps when  
installing the child restraint with  
combination lap and shoulder belts:  
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Child Safety  
Note: Although the child restraint  
illustrated is a forward facing child restraint,  
the steps are the same for installing a rear  
facing child restraint.  
Note: Follow all instructions provided by  
the manufacturer of the child restraint  
regarding the necessary and proper use of  
the lock-off device. In some instances, the  
manufacturer provides these devices only  
for use in vehicles with seatbelt systems  
that would otherwise require a locking clip.  
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3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt  
portions together, route the tongue  
through the child restraint according  
to the child restraint manufacturer's  
instructions. Make sure you do not twist  
the belt webbing.  
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1. Position the child restraint in a seat  
with a combination lap and shoulder  
belt.  
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4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper  
buckle (the buckle closest to the  
direction the tongue is coming from)  
for that seating position until you hear  
a snap and feel the latch engage. Make  
sure that you securely latch the tongue  
by pulling on it.  
E142529  
2. After positioning the child restraint in  
the proper seating position, pull down  
on the shoulder belt and then grasp the  
shoulder belt and lap belt together  
behind the belt tongue.  
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Child Safety  
8. Remove remaining slack from the belt.  
Force the seat down with extra weight,  
for example, by pressing down or  
kneeling on the child restraint as you  
pull up on the shoulder belt to force  
slack from the belt. This is necessary  
to remove the remaining slack that  
exists once you add the extra weight  
of the child to the child restraint. It also  
helps to achieve the proper snugness  
of the child restraint to your vehicle.  
Sometimes, a slight lean toward the  
buckle provides extra help to remove  
remaining slack from the belt.  
E142875  
5. To put the retractor in the automatic  
locking mode, grasp the shoulder  
portion of the belt and pull downward  
until you pull all of the belt out.  
9. If the child restraint has a tether strap,  
attach it now.  
Note: The automatic locking mode is  
available on the front passenger and rear  
seats.  
6. Allow the belt to retract to remove  
slack. The belt clicks as it retracts to  
indicate it is in the automatic locking  
mode.  
7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor  
to make sure the retractor is in the  
automatic locking mode. You should  
not be able to pull more belt out. If the  
retractor did not lock, unbuckle the belt  
and repeat Steps 5 and 6.  
E142534  
10. Before placing the child in the seat,  
forcibly move the seat forward and  
back to make sure you have the seat  
securely held in place. To check this,  
grab the seat at the belt path and  
attempt to move it side to side and  
forward and back. There should be  
no more than 1 in (2.5 cm) of  
movement for proper installation.  
We recommend checking with a NHTSA  
Certified Child Passenger Safety  
Technician to make sure you properly  
installed the child restraint. In Canada,  
check with Transport Canada for referral  
to a Child Car Seat Clinic.  
E142533  
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Child Safety  
Second Row Bucket Seats and Third  
Using Lower Anchors and Tethers  
for CHildren (LATCH)  
Row Seats  
WARNING: Do not attach two child  
safety restraints to the same anchor. In  
a crash, one anchor may not be strong  
enough to hold two child safety restraint  
attachments and may break, causing  
serious injury or death.  
WARNING: Depending on where  
you secure a child restraint, and  
depending on the child restraint design,  
you may block access to certain seatbelt  
buckle assemblies and LATCH lower  
anchors, rendering those features  
potentially unusable. To avoid risk of  
injury, make sure occupants only use  
seating positions where they are able to  
be properly restrained.  
E
Second Row Bench Seats and Third  
Row Seats  
The LATCH system has three vehicle  
anchor points: two lower anchors where  
the seat backrest and seat cushion meet  
(called the seat bight) and one top tether  
anchor behind that seating position.  
LATCH compatible child restraints have  
two rigid or webbing mounted  
E325445  
attachments that connect to the two lower  
anchors at the LATCH equipped seating  
positions in your vehicle. This type of  
attachment method eliminates the need  
to use seatbelts to attach the child  
restraint. However, you can still use the  
seatbelt to attach the child restraint. For  
forward-facing child restraints, you must  
also attach the top tether strap to the  
proper top tether anchor if one came with  
your child restraint.  
Your vehicle has LATCH lower anchors for  
child restraint installation at the seating  
positions marked with the child restraint  
symbol.  
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Child Safety  
The LATCH anchors are at the rear section  
Each time you use the child restraint, check  
that you properly attached the seat to the  
lower anchors and tether anchor, if  
of the rear seat between the cushion and  
seat backrest below the symbols as  
shown. Follow the child restraint  
manufacturer's instructions to properly  
install a child restraint with LATCH  
attachments.  
applicable. Tug the child restraint from side  
to side and forward and back where you  
secured it to your vehicle. The child  
restraint should move less than 1 in  
(2.5 cm) if you properly install the seat.  
Follow the instructions on attaching child  
restraints with tether straps. See Using  
Tether Straps later in this chapter.  
If you do not properly anchor the child  
restraint, the risk of injury to a child greatly  
increases in a crash.  
Attach LATCH lower attachments of the  
child restraint only to the anchors shown.  
Combining Seatbelt and LATCH Lower  
Anchors for Attaching Child Restraints  
Use of Inboard Lower Anchors from the  
Outboard Seating Positions (Center  
Seating Use)  
When used in combination, you can attach  
either the seatbelt or the LATCH lower  
anchors first, provided you achieve a proper  
installation. Attach the tether strap  
afterward, if included with the child  
restraint.  
WARNING: The standardized  
spacing for LATCH lower anchors is 11 in  
(280 mm) center to center. Do not use  
LATCH lower anchors for the center  
seating position unless the child restraint  
manufacturer's instructions permit and  
specify using anchors spaced at least as  
far apart as those in this vehicle.  
Using Tether Straps  
Many forward-facing child  
restraints include a tether strap  
which extends from the back of  
the child restraint and hooks to an  
anchoring point called the top tether  
anchor. Tether straps are available as an  
accessory for many older child restraints.  
The lower anchors at the center of the  
second row bench seat are spaced 20.5 in  
(52 cm) apart. The standardized spacing  
for LATCH lower anchors is 11 in (28 cm)  
center to center. You cannot install a child  
restraint with rigid LATCH attachments at  
the center seating position. You can only  
use LATCH compatible child restraints with  
attachments on belt webbing at this  
seating position provided that the child  
restraint manufacturers instructions  
permit use with the anchor spacing stated.  
Do not attach a child restraint to any lower  
anchor if you have an adjacent child  
restraint attached to that anchor.  
Contact the manufacturer of your child  
restraint for information about ordering a  
tether strap, or to obtain a longer tether  
strap if the tether strap on your child  
restraint does not reach the appropriate  
top tether anchor in your vehicle.  
Once you install the child restraint using  
either the seatbelt, the lower anchors of  
the LATCH system, or both, you can attach  
the top tether strap.  
The tether strap anchors in your vehicle  
are in the following positions (shown from  
top view):  
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Child Safety  
Second Row Bucket Seats and Third  
For second row outermost seating  
positions, route the child restraint tether  
strap over the seat backrest, under the  
head restraint and between the head  
restraint posts. If needed, remove the head  
restraint to improve the fit of the child  
restraint or tether strap.  
Row Seats  
For the second row center seating position,  
route the child restraint tether strap over  
the top of the head restraint. If needed,  
remove the head restraint to improve the  
fit of the child restraint or tether strap. See  
Head Restraints (page 146).  
E
For third row seating positions, route the  
child restraint tether strap over the seat  
backrest, under the head restraint and  
between the head restraint posts. If  
needed, fold the head restraint down to  
improve the fit of the child restraint or  
tether strap. See Head Restraints (page  
146).  
Second Row Bench Seats and Third  
Row Seats  
1. Route the tether strap.  
2. Locate the correct anchor for the  
selected seating position.  
3. Clip the tether strap to the anchor as  
shown. The tether hook may be  
twisted ½ turn to improve installation.  
If you clip the tether strap incorrectly,  
the child restraint may not be retained  
properly in the event of a crash.  
E3
Perform the following steps to install a  
child restraint with tether anchors:  
Note: If you install a child restraint with rigid  
LATCH attachments, do not tighten the  
tether strap enough to lift the child restraint  
off your vehicle seat cushion when the child  
is seated in it. Keep the tether strap just snug  
without lifting the front of the child restraint.  
Keeping the child restraint just touching your  
vehicle seat gives the best protection in a  
severe crash.  
E190833  
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Child Safety  
4. Tighten the child restraint tether strap  
If your child restraint system has a tether  
strap, and the child restraint manufacturer  
recommends its use, we also recommend  
its use.  
according to the manufacturer's  
instructions.  
If you do not properly anchor the child  
restraint, the risk of injury to a child  
increases greatly in a crash.  
Second Row Bucket Seats  
E251594  
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Child Safety  
Second Row Bench Seats  
E251593  
Third Row Seats  
E286303  
Note: The cargo tie downs at the rear edge  
of the floor are not tether anchors.  
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Child Safety  
Does the lap belt rest low across the  
BOOSTER SEATS  
hips?  
Is the shoulder belt centered on the  
shoulder and chest?  
WARNING:Do not put the shoulder  
section of the seatbelt or allow the child  
to put the shoulder section of the  
seatbelt under their arm or behind their  
back. Failure to follow this instruction  
could reduce the effectiveness of the  
seatbelt and increase the risk of injury or  
death in a crash.  
Can the child stay seated like this for  
the whole trip?  
Always use booster seats in conjunction  
with your vehicle lap and shoulder belt.  
Types of Booster Seats  
Use a belt-positioning booster seat for  
children who have outgrown or no longer  
properly fit in a child safety restraint  
(generally children who are less than 57 in  
(1.45 m) tall, are greater than age 4 and  
less than age 12, and between 40 lb (18 kg)  
and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to 100 lb  
(45 kg) if recommended by your child  
restraint manufacturer). Many state and  
provincial laws require that children use  
approved booster seats until they reach  
age eight, a height of 57 in (1.45 m) tall, or  
80 lb (36 kg).  
E68924  
Backless booster seats  
Booster seats should be used until you can  
answer YES to ALL of these questions  
when seated without a booster seat:  
If your backless booster seat has a  
removable shield, remove the shield. If a  
vehicle seating position has a low seat  
backrest or no head restraint, a backless  
booster seat may place your child's head  
(as measured at the tops of the ears)  
above the top of the seat. In this case,  
move the backless booster to another  
seating position with a higher seat backrest  
or head restraint and lap and shoulder  
belts, or consider using a high back booster  
seat.  
E142595  
Can the child sit all the way back  
against their vehicle seat backrest with  
knees bent comfortably at the edge of  
the seat cushion?  
Can the child sit without slouching?  
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Child Safety  
If, with a backless booster seat, you cannot  
find a seating position that adequately  
supports your child's head, a high back  
booster seat would be a better choice.  
Children and booster seats vary in size and  
shape. Choose a booster that keeps the  
lap belt low and snug across the hips,  
never up across the stomach, and lets you  
adjust the shoulder belt to cross the chest  
and rest snugly near the center of the  
shoulder. The following drawings compare  
the ideal fit (center) to a shoulder belt  
uncomfortably close to the neck and a  
shoulder belt that could slip off the  
shoulder. The drawings also show how the  
lap belt should be low and snug across the  
child's hips.  
E70710  
High back booster seats  
E142596  
E142597  
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Child Safety  
If the booster seat slides on the vehicle  
and warnings provided by your vehicle  
manufacturer. A safety seat that is  
improperly installed or utilized, is  
inappropriate for your child's height, age,  
or weight or does not properly fit the  
child may increase the risk of serious  
injury or death.  
seat upon which it is being used, placing a  
rubberized mesh sold as shelf or carpet  
liner under the booster seat may improve  
this condition. Do not introduce any item  
thicker than this under the booster seat.  
Check with the booster seat  
manufacturer's instructions.  
WARNING: Do not allow a  
passenger to hold a child on their lap  
when your vehicle is moving. Failure to  
follow this instruction could result in  
personal injury or death in the event of a  
sudden stop or crash.  
CHILD RESTRAINT  
POSITIONING  
WARNING: Do not place a  
rearward facing child restraint in front of  
an active airbag. Failure to follow this  
instruction could result in personal injury  
or death.  
WARNING: Do not use pillows,  
books or towels to boost your child's  
height. Failure to follow this instruction  
could result in personal injury or death.  
WARNING: Properly secure  
WARNING: Properly secure child  
restraints or booster seats when they are  
not in use. They could become projectiles  
in a sudden stop or crash. Failure to  
follow this instruction could result in  
personal injury or death.  
children 12 years old and under in a rear  
seating position whenever possible. If  
you are unable to properly secure all  
children in a rear seating position,  
properly secure the largest child on the  
front seat. If you must use a forward  
facing child restraint on the front seat,  
move the seat as far back as possible.  
Failure to follow these instructions could  
result in personal injury or death.  
WARNING:Do not put the shoulder  
section of the seatbelt or allow the child  
to put the shoulder section of the  
seatbelt under their arm or behind their  
back. Failure to follow this instruction  
could reduce the effectiveness of the  
seatbelt and increase the risk of injury or  
death in a crash.  
WARNING: Always carefully follow  
the instructions and warnings provided  
by the manufacturer of any child  
restraint to determine if the restraint  
device is appropriate for your child's size,  
height, weight, or age. Follow the child  
restraint manufacturer's instructions and  
warnings provided for installation and  
use in conjunction with the instructions  
WARNING: Do not leave children  
or pets unattended in your vehicle.  
Failure to follow this instruction could  
result in personal injury or death.  
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Child Safety  
Recommendations for Attaching Child Safety Restraints for Children  
Use Any Attachment Method as Indicated Below by X  
LATCH  
(Lower  
Anchors  
and Top  
Tether  
LATCH  
(Lower  
Anchors  
Only)  
Seatbelt  
and Top  
Tether  
Seatbelt  
and LATCH  
(Lower  
Seatbelt  
Only  
Combined  
Weight of  
Child and  
Child  
Restraint  
Type  
Anchor  
Anchors  
and Top  
Tether  
Restraint  
Anchor)  
Anchor)  
Rear facing  
child  
Up to 65 lb  
(29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
restraint  
Rear facing  
child  
Over 65 lb  
(29.5 kg)  
restraint  
Forward  
facing  
Up to 65 lb  
(29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
X
X
child  
restraint  
Forward  
facing  
Over 65 lb  
(29.5 kg)  
child  
restraint  
Note: The child restraint must rest tightly  
against the vehicle seat upon which it is  
installed. It may be necessary to lift or  
remove the head restraint. See Seats (page  
146).  
CHILD SAFETY LOCKS  
When these locks are set, you cannot open  
the rear doors from the inside.  
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Child Safety  
E287259  
A child safety lock is on the rear edge of  
each rear door. You must set the child  
safety lock separately on each door.  
Left-Hand Side  
Turn the key clockwise to switch the child  
lock on and counter clockwise to switch it  
off.  
Right-Hand Side  
Turn the key counter clockwise to switch  
the child lock on and clockwise to switch  
it off.  
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