Get Maintenance Guide for Kia Rio 4 Door Third Generation (2011-2016)

Maintenance

Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3

Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4

• Owner’s responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4

• Owner maintenance precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5

Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6

• Owner maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6

Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8

• Normal maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9

• Maintenance under severe usage conditions . . . . . . 7-21

Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . 7-23

Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-26

Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27

Brake/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30

Automatic transaxle fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31

Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31

Parking brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32

Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32

Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34

Wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36

Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39

Tires and wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42

• Tire care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42

• Recommended cold tire inflation pressures . . . . . . . 7-42

• Checking tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43

• Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44

• Wheel alignment and tire balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45

• Tire replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46

• Wheel replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47

• Tire traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47

• Tire maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47

• Tire sidewall labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47

• Tire terminology and definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-51

• All season tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53

• Summer tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53

• Snow tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53

• Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54

• Radial-ply tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54

Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-56

• Instrument panel fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-57

• Engine compartment fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . 7-58

• Fuse/relay panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-59

Light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-67

• Headlight, position light, turn signal light,

front fog light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-68

• Side repeater light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-72

• Rear combination light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . 7-73

• High mounted stop light replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78

• License plate light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-79

• Interior light bulb replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-80

Appearance care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-81

• Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-81

• Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-86

Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-88

California perchlorate notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-91

7 3

Maintenance

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

1. Engine coolant reservoir

2. Engine oil filler cap

3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir

4. Air cleaner

5. Fuse box

6. Positive battery terminal

7. Negative battery terminal

8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir

9. Radiator cap

10. Engine oil dipstick

OUB071103N

* The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.

Maintenance

MAINTENANCE SERVICES

You should exercise the utmost care

to prevent damage to your vehicle

and injury to yourself whenever per-

forming any maintenance or inspec-

tion procedures.

Should you have any doubts con-

cerning the inspection or servicing of

your vehicle, we strongly recom-

mend that you have an authorized

Kia dealer perform this work.

An authorized Kia dealer has factory-

trained technicians and genuine Kia

parts to service your vehicle proper-

ly. For expert advice and quality serv-

ice, see an authorized Kia dealer.

Inadequate, incomplete or insuffi-

cient servicing may result in opera-

tional problems with your vehicle that

could lead to vehicle damage, an

accident, or personal injury.

Owner’s responsibility

✽✽

NOTICE

Maintenance Service and Record

Retention are the owner's responsi-

bility.

You should retain documents that

show proper maintenance has been

performed on your vehicle in accor-

dance with the scheduled mainte-

nance service charts shown on the

following pages. You need this infor-

mation to establish your compliance

with the servicing and maintenance

requirements of your vehicle war-

ranties.

Detailed warranty information is

provided in your Warranty &

Consumer Information manual.

Repairs and adjustments required as

a result of improper maintenance or

a lack of required maintenance are

not covered.

We recommend you have your vehi-

cle maintained and repaired by an

authorized Kia dealer. An authorized

Kia dealer meets Kia’s high service

quality standards and receives tech-

nical support from Kia in order to pro-

vide you with a high level of service

satisfaction.

7 5

Maintenance

Owner maintenance precau-

tions

Improper or incomplete service may

result in problems. This section gives

instructions only for the maintenance

items that are easy to perform.

As explained earlier in this section,

several procedures can be done only

by an authorized Kia dealer with spe-

cial tools.

✽✽

NOTICE

Improper owner maintenance dur-

ing the warranty period may affect

warranty coverage. For details, read

the separate Warranty & Consumer

Information manual provided with

the vehicle. If you're unsure about

any servicing or maintenance proce-

dure, have it done by an authorized

Kia dealer.

WARNING -

Maintenance work

Do not wear jewelry or loose

clothing while working under

the hood of your vehicle with

the engine running. These can

become entangled in moving

parts. If you must run the

engine while working under the

hood, make certain that you

remove all jewelry (especially

rings, bracelets, watches, and

necklaces) and all neckties,

scarves, and similar loose

clothing before getting near the

engine or cooling fans.

Maintenance

OWNER MAINTENANCE

The following lists are vehicle checks

and inspections that should be per-

formed by the owner or an author-

ized Kia dealer at the frequencies

indicated to help ensure safe,

dependable operation of your vehi-

cle.

Any adverse conditions should be

brought to the attention of your deal-

er as soon as possible.

These Owner Maintenance Checks

are generally not covered by war-

ranties and you may be charged for

labor, parts and lubricants used.

Owner maintenance schedule

When you stop for fuel:

• Check the engine oil level.

• Check the coolant level in coolant

reservoir.

• Check the windshield washer fluid

level.

• Look for low or under-inflated tires.

While operating your vehicle:

• Note any changes in the sound of

the exhaust or any smell of

exhaust fumes in the vehicle.

• Check for vibrations in the steering

wheel. Notice any increased steer-

ing effort or looseness in the steer-

ing wheel, or change in the

straight-ahead position.

• Notice if your vehicle constantly

turns slightly or “pulls” to one side

when traveling on smooth, level

road.

• When stopping, listen and check

for unusual sounds, pulling to one

side, increased brake pedal travel

or “hard-to-push” brake pedal.

• If any slipping or changes in the

operation of your transaxle occurs,

check the transaxle fluid level.

• Check the automatic transaxle P

(Park) function.

• Check the parking brake.

• Check for fluid leaks under your

vehicle (water dripping from the air

conditioning system during or after

use is normal).

WARNING - Hot coolant

Be careful when checking your

engine coolant level when the

engine is hot. Scalding hot

coolant and steam may blow

out under pressure.

7 7

Maintenance

At least monthly:

• Check the coolant level in the

engine coolant reservoir.

• Check the operation of all exterior

lights, including the stoplights, turn

signals and hazard warning flash-

ers.

• Check the inflation pressures of all

tires including the spare.

At least twice a year

(i.e., every Spring and Fall) :

• Check the radiator, heater and air

conditioning hoses for leaks or

damage.

• Check the windshield washer

spray and wiper operation. Clean

the wiper blades with clean cloth

dampened with washer fluid.

• Check the headlight alignment.

• Check the muffler, exhaust pipes,

shields and clamps.

• Check the lap/shoulder belts for

wear and function.

• Check for worn tires and loose

wheel lug nuts.

At least once a year :

• Clean the body and door drain

holes.

• Lubricate the door hinges and

checks, and hood hinges.

• Lubricate the door and hood locks

and latches.

• Lubricate the door rubber weather-

strips.

• Check the air conditioning system.

• Check the power steering fluid

level.

• Inspect and lubricate automatic

transaxle linkage and controls.

• Clean the battery and terminals.

• Check the brake/clutch fluid level.

Maintenance

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICE

Follow the Normal Maintenance

Schedule if the vehicle is usually

operated where none of the following

conditions apply. If any of the follow-

ing conditions apply, follow the

Maintenance Under Severe Usage

Conditions.

• Repeated short distance driving.

• Driving in dusty conditions or

sandy areas.

• Extensive use of brakes.

• Driving in areas where salt or other

corrosive materials are being used.

• Driving on rough or muddy roads.

• Driving in mountainous areas.

• Extended periods of idling or low

speed operation.

• Driving for a prolonged period in

cold temperatures and/or extreme-

ly humid climates.

• More than 50% driving in heavy

city traffic during hot weather

above 90°F (32°C).

If your vehicle is operated under the

above conditions, you should

inspect, replace or refill more fre-

quently than the following Normal

Maintenance Schedule. After 120

months or 150,000 miles continue to

follow the prescribed maintenance

intervals.

7 9

Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep

receipts for all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the fre-

quency of service is determined by whichever occurs first.

7,500 miles or 6 months

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect visually the following items.

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch(if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads(if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

(Continued)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

Maintenance

107

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

15,000 miles or 12 months

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch(if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads(if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

(Continued)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

7 11

Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

30,000 miles or 24 months

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect fuel filter *

❑ Inspect fuel line, hoses and connection

❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter *

❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)

(Every 37,500 miles (60,000 km) or 48 months)

❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

❑ Replace air cleaner filter

(Continued)

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

Fuel filter & Fuel tank air filter are considered to be maintenance free but peri-

odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule depends on

fuel quality. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction,

surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter imme-

diately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult an authorized Kia

dealer for details.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

Maintenance

127

(Continued)

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

45,000 miles or 36 months

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

(Continued)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

7 13

Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

Fuel filter & Fuel tank air filter are considered to be maintenance free but peri-

odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule depends on

fuel quality. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction,

surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter imme-

diately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult an authorized Kia

dealer for details.

Inspect for excessive tappet noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if nec-

essary.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

60,000 miles or 48 months

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First, 60,000 miles or 72 months

after every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect fuel filter *

❑ Inspect fuel line, hoses and connection

❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter *

❑ Inspect valve clearance *

❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

(Continued)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

❑ Replace air cleaner filter

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

Maintenance

147

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

75,000 miles or 60 months

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First 60,000 miles or 72 months after

every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)

(Every 37,500 miles (60,000 km) or 48 months)

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

(Continued)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

(Continued)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

7 15

Maintenance

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

Fuel filter & Fuel tank air filter are considered to be maintenance free but peri-

odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule depends on

fuel quality. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction,

surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter imme-

diately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult an authorized Kia

dealer for details.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

90,000 miles or 72 months

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First 60,000 miles or 72 months after

every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect fuel filter *

❑ Inspect fuel line, hoses and connection

❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter *

❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

(Continued)

❑ Replace air cleaner filter

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

Maintenance

167

(Continued)

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Replace spark plugs (iridium coated),

(Every 100,000 miles or 120 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

105,000 miles or 84 months

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First 60,000 miles or 72 months after

every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)

(Every 37,500 miles (60,000 km) or 48 months)

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

(Continued)

7 17

Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)

120,000 miles or 96 months

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First 60,000 miles or 72 months after

every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect fuel filter *

❑ Inspect fuel line, hoses and connection

❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter *

❑ Inspect valve clearance *

❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

(Continued)

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

❑ Replace air cleaner filter

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine coolant*

(First, 120,000 miles or 120 months

after every 30,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

Fuel filter & Fuel tank air filter are considered to be maintenance free but peri-

odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule depends on

fuel quality. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction,

surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter imme-

diately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult an authorized Kia

dealer for details.

Inspect for excessive tappet noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if nec-

essary.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

When replacing coolant, use only a qualified coolant additive for your vehicle

and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the factory.

An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

Maintenance

187

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)

135,000 miles or 108 months

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First 60,000 miles or 72 months after

every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

(Continued)

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

7 19

Maintenance

150,000 miles or 120 months

❑ Inspect air conditioning compressor, air conditioner refrigerant and

performance (if equipped)

❑ Inspect cooling system *

❑ Inspect drive belt *

(First 60,000 miles or 72 months after

every 15,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Inspect drive shaft and boots

❑ Inspect fuel filter *

❑ Inspect fuel line, hoses and connection

❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter *

❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)

(Every 37,500 miles (60,000 km) or 48 months)

❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap

❑ Inspect visually the following items

1) Battery condition

2) Brake fluid / clutch (if equipped) fluid

3) Brake lines, hoses and connections

4) Brake pedal and operation

5) Chassis/body nuts and bolts

6) Drum brake and linings (if equipped)

7) Disc brakes and pads (if equipped)

8) Exhaust pipe and muffler

9) Front suspension ball joints

10) Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

11) Lubricate all locks and hinges

12) Parking brakes

(Continued)

13) Steering operation and linkage

14) Suspension mounting bolts

❑ Replace air cleaner filter

❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)

❑ Replace engine coolant *

(First 120,000 miles or 120 months

after every 30,000 miles or 24 months)

❑ Replace engine oil and filter

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Add fuel additive *

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

❑ Rotate tires - including tire pressure and tread wear

(Every 7,500 miles or 12 months)

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)

lnspect "Water Pump" when replacing the drive belt or timing belt.

Fuel filter & Fuel tank air filter are considered to be maintenance free but peri-

odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule depends on

fuel quality. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction,

surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter imme-

diately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult an authorized Kia

dealer for details.

The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced

excessively.

When replacing coolant, use only a qualified coolant additive for your vehicle

and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the factory.

An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.

If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is rec-

ommended. Additives are available from your authorized Kia dealer along with

information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.

❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

Maintenance

207

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)

No check, No service required

❑ Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)

7 21

Maintenance

MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS

The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer

to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.

R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary

MAINTENANCE ITEM

MAINTENANCE

OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVALS

DRIVING

CONDITION

ENGINE OIL AND FILTER R EVERY 3,750 miles OR 6 MONTHS

A, B, C, D, E, F,

G, H, I, K

AIR CLEANER FILTER R MORE FREQUENTLY C, E

SPARK PLUGS R MORE FREQUENTLY A, B, H, I, K

DISC BRAKE/ PADS,

CALIPERS AND ROTORS

R MORE FREQUENTLY C, D, G, H

REAR BRAKE DRUMS/ LININGS,

PARKING BRAKE

R MORE FREQUENTLY C, D, G, H

STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/

LOWER

ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BSALL JOINT

I MORE FREQUENTLY C, D, E, F, G, H, I

DRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTS I EVERY 7,500 miles OR 6 MONTHS C, D, E, F, G, H, I

Maintenance

227

MAINTENANCE ITEM

MAINTENANCE

OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVALS

DRIVING

CONDITION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL* R EVERY 75,000 miles C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID* R EVERY 60,000 miles A, C, E, F, G, H, I

CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER

(FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT)

R MORE FREQUENTLY C, E

SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS

A - Repeatedly driving shorts distances of less than 5 miles in normal

temperature or less than 10 miles in freezing temperature

B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances

C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt-spread

roads

D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very

cold weather

E - Driving in sandy areas

F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F (32°C)

G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road

H - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack

I - Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing

J - Driving over 100 MPH

K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions

* : if equipped

7 23

Maintenance

EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS

Engine oil and filter

The engine oil and filter should be

changed at the intervals specified in

the maintenance schedule. If the

vehicle is being driven in severe con-

ditions, more frequent oil and filter

changes are required.

Drive belts

Inspect all drive belts for evidence of

cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil

saturation and replace if necessary.

Drive belts should be checked peri-

odically for proper tension and

adjusted as necessary.

Fuel filter

A clogged filter can limit the speed at

which the vehicle may be driven,

damage the emission system and

cause multiple issues such as hard

starting. If an excessive amount of

foreign matter accumulates in the

fuel tank, the filter may require

replacement more frequently.

After installing a new filter, run the

engine for several minutes, and

check for leaks at the connections.

Fuel filters should be installed by an

authorized Kia dealer.

Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-

nections

Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and

connections for leakage and dam-

age. Have an authorized Kia dealer

replace any damaged or leaking

parts immediately.

Vapor hose and fuel filler cap

The vapor hose and fuel filler cap

should be inspected at those inter-

vals specified in the maintenance

schedule. Make sure that a new

vapor hose or fuel filler cap is cor-

rectly replaced.

Vacuum crankcase ventilation

hoses (if equipped)

Inspect the surface of hoses for evi-

dence of heat and/or mechanical

damage. Hard and brittle rubber,

cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and

excessive swelling indicate deterio-

ration. Particular attention should be

paid to examine those hose surfaces

nearest to high heat sources, such

as the exhaust manifold.

Inspect the hose routing to assure

that the hoses do not come in con-

tact with any heat source, sharp

edges or moving component which

might cause heat damage or

mechanical wear. Inspect all hose

connections, such as clamps and

couplings, to make sure they are

secure, and that no leaks are pres-

ent. Hoses should be replaced

immediately if there is any evidence

of deterioration or damage.

Maintenance

247

Air cleaner filter

A Genuine Kia air cleaner filter is

recommended when the filter is

replaced.

Spark plugs

Make sure to install new spark plugs

of the correct heat range.

Valve clearance (if equipped)

Inspect for excessive valve noise

and/or engine vibration and adjust if

necessary. An authorized Kia dealer

should perform the operation.

Cooling system

Check the cooling system compo-

nents, such as the radiator, coolant

reservoir, hoses and connections for

leakage and damage. Replace any

damaged parts.

Coolant

The coolant should be changed at

the intervals specified in the mainte-

nance schedule.

Manual transaxle fluid

(if equipped)

Inspect the manual transaxle fluid

according to the maintenance sched-

ule.

Automatic transaxle fluid

(if equipped)

Automatic transaxle fluid should not

be checked under normal usage

conditions.

But in severe conditions, the fluid

should be changed at an authorized

Kia dealer in accordance to the

scheduled maintenance at the begin-

ning of this chapter.

✽✽

NOTICE

Automatic transaxle fluid color is

basically red.

As the vehicle is driven, the auto-

matic transaxle fluid will begin to

look darker.

This is a normal condition and you

should not judge the need to replace

the fluid based upon the changed

color.

CAUTION - Specified

fluid

The use of a non-specified fluid

could result in transaxle mal-

function and failure.

Use only specified automatic

transaxle fluid. (Refer to

“Recommended lubricants and

capacities” in section 8.)

7 25

Maintenance

Brake hoses and lines

Visually check for proper installation,

chafing, cracks, deterioration and

any leakage. Replace any deteriorat-

ed or damaged parts immediately.

Brake/Clutch (if equipped)

fluid

Check the brake fluid level in the

brake fluid reservoir. The level should

be between “MIN” and “MAX” marks

on the side of the reservoir. Use only

hydraulic brake fluid conforming to

DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification.

Parking brake

Inspect the parking brake system

including the parking brake lever and

cables.

Rear brake drums and linings

(if equipped)

Check the rear brake drums and lin-

ings for scoring, burning, leaking

fluid, broken parts, and excessive

wear.

Brake discs, pads, calipers

and rotors

Check the pads for excessive wear,

discs for run out and wear, and

calipers for fluid leakage.

Suspension mounting bolts

Check the suspension connections

for looseness or damage. Retighten

to the specified torque.

Steering gear box, linkage &

boots/lower arm ball joint

With the vehicle stopped and engine

off, check for excessive free-play in

the steering wheel.

Check the linkage for bends or dam-

age. Check the dust boots and ball

joints for deterioration, cracks, or

damage. Replace any damaged

parts.

Drive shafts and boots

Check the drive shafts, boots and

clamps for cracks, deterioration, or

damage. Replace any damaged

parts and, if necessary, repack the

grease.

Air conditioning refrigerant

(if equipped)

Check the air conditioning lines and

connections for leakage and dam-

age.

Maintenance

267

ENGINE OIL

Checking the engine oil level

1. Be sure the vehicle is on level

ground.

2. Start the engine and allow it to

reach normal operating tempera-

ture.

3. Turn the engine off and wait for a

few minutes (about 5 minutes) for

the oil to return to the oil pan.

4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean,

and reinsert it fully.

5. Pull the dipstick out again and

check the level. The level should

be between F and L.

If it is near or at L, add enough oil to

bring the level to F. Do not overfill.

Use a funnel to help prevent oil

from being spilled on engine com-

ponents.

Use only the specified engine oil.

(Refer to “Recommended lubricants

and capacities” in section 8.)

WARNING - Radiator

hose

Be very careful not to touch the

radiator hose when checking or

adding the engine oil as it may

be hot enough to burn you.

CAUTION - Replace

engine oil

Do not overfill with engine oil.

Engine damage may result.

OAM072001 OAM072003

7 27

Maintenance

ENGINE COOLANT

Changing the engine oil and

filter

Have engine oil and filter changed by

an authorized Kia dealer according

to the Maintenance Schedule at the

beginning of this section.

The high-pressure cooling system

has a reservoir filled with year-round

antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is

filled at the factory.

Check the antifreeze protection and

coolant level at least once a year, at

the beginning of the winter season,

and before traveling to a colder cli-

mate.

Checking the coolant level

Check the condition and connections

of all cooling system hoses and

heater hoses. Replace any swollen

or deteriorated hoses.

The coolant level should be filled

between F (MAX) and L (MIN) marks

on the side of the coolant reservoir

when the engine is cool.

WARNING - California

proposition 65

Engine oil contains chemicals

known to the State of California

to cause cancer, birth defects

and reproductive harm. Used

engine oil may cause irritation

or cancer of the skin if left in

contact with the skin for pro-

longed periods of time. Always

protect your skin by washing

your hands thoroughly with

soap and warm water as soon

as possible after handling used

oil.

WARNING - Cooling fan

Use caution when

working near the

blade of the cooling

fan. The electric

motor (cooling fan) is

controlled by engine coolant

temperature, refrigerant pres-

sure and vehicle speed. It may

sometimes operate even when

the engine is not running.

OAM072005

Maintenance

287

If the coolant level is low, add enough

specified coolant to provide protec-

tion against freezing and corrosion.

Bring the level to F (MAX), but do not

overfill. If frequent coolant addition is

required, see an authorized Kia deal-

er for a cooling system inspection.

Recommended engine coolant

• When adding coolant, use only

deionized water or soft water for

your vehicle and never mix hard

water in the coolant filled at the fac-

tory. An improper coolant mixture

can result in serious malfunction or

engine damage.

• The engine in your vehicle has alu-

minum engine parts and must be

protected by an ethylene-glycol-

based coolant to prevent corrosion

and freezing.

• DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol

coolant or mix them with the spec-

ified coolant.

• Do not use a solution that contains

more than 60% antifreeze or less

than 35% antifreeze, which would

reduce the effectiveness of the

solution.

For mixture percentage, refer to the

following table.

5°F (-15°C) 35 65

-13°F (-25°C) 40 60

-31°F (-35°C) 50 50

-49°F (-45°C) 60 40

Ambient

Temperature

Mixture Percentage (volume)

Antifreeze

Water

WARNING

Radiator cap

Do not remove the radiator cap

when the engine and radiator

are hot. Scalding hot coolant

and steam may blow out under

pressure.

OAM072006

7 29

Maintenance

Turn the engine off and wait until it

cools down. Use care when remov-

ing the radiator cap. Wrap a thick

towel around it, and turn it counter-

clockwise slowly to the first stop.

Step back while the pressure is

released from the cooling system.

When you are sure all the pressure

has been released, press down on

the cap, using a thick towel, and con-

tinue turning counterclockwise to

remove it.

Changing the coolant

Have the coolant changed by an

authorized Kia dealer according to

the Maintenance Schedule at the

beginning of this section.

Put a thick cloth or fabric around the

radiator cap before refilling the

coolant in order to prevent the

coolant from overflowing into engine

parts such as the alternator.

CAUTION - Removing

radiator cap

Never attempt to

remove the radiator

cap while the engine

is operating or hot.

Doing so might lead

to cooling system and

engine damage.

Maintenance

307

BRAKE/CLUTCH (IF EQUIPPED) FLUID

Checking the brake/clutch*

fluid level

Check the fluid level in the reservoir

periodically. The fluid level should be

between MAX and MIN marks on the

side of the reservoir.

Before removing the reservoir cap

and adding brake/clutch* fluid, clean

the area around the reservoir cap

thoroughly to prevent brake/clutch*

fluid contamination.

* if equipped

If the level is low, add fluid to the

MAX level. The level will fall with

accumulated mileage. This is a nor-

mal condition associated with the

wear of the brake linings and/or

clutch disc (if equipped). If the fluid

level is excessively low, have the

brake/clutch* system checked by an

authorized Kia dealer.

Use only the specified brake/clutch*

fluid. (Refer to “Recommended lubri-

cants and capacities” in section 8.)

Never mix different types of fluid.

In the event the brake/clutch* system

requires frequent additions of fluid,

the vehicle should be inspected by

an authorized Kia dealer.

When changing and adding

brake/clutch* fluid, handle it carefully.

Do not let it come in contact with

your eyes. If brake/clutch* fluid

should come in contact with your

eyes, immediately flush them with a

large quantity of fresh tap water.

Have your eyes examined by a doc-

tor as soon as possible.

Brake/clutch* fluid, which has been

exposed to open air for an extended

time should never be used as its

quality cannot be guaranteed. It

should be disposed of properly.

CAUTION - Brake/clutch

fluid

Do not allow brake/clutch* fluid

to contact the vehicle's body

paint, as paint damage will

result.

CAUTION - Proper fluid

Only use brake/clutch fluid in

brake/clutch system. Small

amounts of improper fluids

(such as engine oil) can cause

damage to the brake/clutch sys-

tem.

OUB071007

7 31

Maintenance

It is recommended that the automat-

ic transaxle fluid should be checked

by an authorized Kia dealer.

In severe conditions, the fluid should

be changed at an authorized Kia

dealer in accordance to the sched-

uled maintenance at the beginning of

this chapter.

Checking the washer fluid

level

Check the fluid level in the washer

fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces-

sary. Plain water may be used if

washer fluid is not available.

However, use washer solvent with

antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-

mates to prevent freezing.

WARNING - Windshield

fluid

Do not drink the windshield

washer fluid. The windshield

washer fluid is poisonous to

humans and animals.

WARNING - Flammable

fluid

Do not allow the washer fluid to

come in contact with open

flames or sparks. The wind-

shield washer fluid is flamma-

ble under certain circum-

stances.This can result in a fire.

WASHER FLUIDAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE

FLUID

OUB071009

Maintenance

327

PARKING BRAKE

Checking the parking brake

Check the stroke of the parking

brake by counting the number of

“clicks’’ heard while fully applying it

from the released position. Also, the

parking brake alone should securely

hold the vehicle on a fairly steep

grade. If the stroke is more or less

than specified, have the parking

brake adjusted by an authorized Kia

dealer.

Stroke : 6~8 “clicks’’ at a force of 44

lbs (20 kg, 196 N).

Filter replacement

It must be replaced when necessary,

and should not be washed.

You can clean the filter when inspect-

ing the air cleaner element.

Clean the filter by using compressed

air.

1. Loosen the air cleaner cover

attaching clips and open the cover.

AIR CLEANER

OUB051016

OUB071010 OUB071011

7 33

Maintenance

2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.

3. Replace the air cleaner filter.

4. Lock the cover with the cover

attaching clips.

Replace the filter according to the

Maintenance Schedule.

If the vehicle is operated in extreme-

ly dusty or sandy areas, replace the

element more often than the usual

recommended intervals. (Refer to

“Maintenance under severe usage

conditions” in this section.)

CAUTION - Air filter

maintenance

• Do not drive with the air clean-

er removed; this will result in

excessive engine wear.

• When removing the air cleaner

filter, be careful that dust or

dirt does not enter the air

intake, or damage may result.

• Use a Kia genuine part. Use of

nongenuine part could dam-

age the air flow sensor.

OUB071012

Maintenance

347

CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER (IF EQUIPPED)

Filter inspection

The climate control air filter should

be replaced according to the

Maintenance Schedule. If the vehicle

is operated in severely air-polluted

cities or on dusty rough roads for a

long period, it should be inspected

more frequently and replaced earlier.

When you replace the climate control

air filter, replace it performing the fol-

lowing procedure, and be careful to

avoid damaging other components.

Filter replacement

1. Open the glove box.

2. Remove the climate control air fil-

ter cover while pressing the lock

on the right side of the cover.

3. Push the right side of the climate

control air filter and pull the cli-

mate control air filter out.

OUB071013OUB041142

7 35

Maintenance

4. Replace the climate control air fil-

ter.

5. Reassemble in the reverse order

of disassembly.

When replacing the climate control

air filter, install it properly. Otherwise,

the system may produce noise and

the effectiveness of the filter may be

reduced.

OMG079027

Maintenance

367

WIPER BLADES

Blade inspection

Commercial hot waxes applied by

automatic car washes have been

known to make the windshield diffi-

cult to clean.

Contamination of either the wind-

shield or the wiper blades with for-

eign matter can reduce the effective-

ness of the windshield wipers.

Common sources of contamination

are insects, tree sap, and hot wax

treatments used by some commer-

cial car washes. If the blades are not

wiping properly, clean both the win-

dow and the blades with a good

cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse

thoroughly with clean water.

Blade replacement

When the wipers no longer clean

adequately, the blades may be worn

or cracked, and require replacement.

To prevent damage to the wiper arms

or other components, do not attempt

to move the wipers manually.

The use of a non-specified wiper

blade could result in wiper malfunc-

tion and failure.

1JBA5122

CAUTION - Wiper blades

To prevent damage to the wiper

blades, do not use gasoline,

kerosene, paint thinner, or other

solvents on or near them.

7 37

Maintenance

Front windshield wiper blade

1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the

wiper blade assembly to expose

the plastic locking clip.

2. Compress the clip and slide the

blade assembly downward.

3. Lift it off the arm.

4. Install the blade assembly in the

reverse order of removal.

Rear window wiper blade

1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out

the wiper blade assembly.

1LDA5023

CAUTION - Wiper arms

Do not allow the wiper arm to

fall against the windshield,

since it may chip or crack the

windshield.

1JBA7037

1JBA7038

OED076040

Maintenance

387

2. Install the new blade assembly by

inserting the center part into the

slot in the wiper arm until it clicks

into place.

3. Make sure the blade assembly is

installed firmly by trying to pull it

slightly.

To prevent damage to the wiper arms

or other components, have an

authorized Kia dealer replace the

wiper blade.

OED076041

7 39

Maintenance

BATTERY

For best battery service

• Keep the battery securely mount-

ed.

• Keep the battery top clean and dry.

• Keep the terminals and connec-

tions clean, tight, and coated with

petroleum jelly or terminal grease.

• Rinse any spilled electrolyte from

the battery immediately with a

solution of water and baking soda.

• If the vehicle is not going to be

used for an extended time, discon-

nect the battery cables.

WARNING - Risk of

explosion

Keep Lit cigarettes and

all other flames or

sparks away from the

battery.

The battery contains

hydrogen -- a highly

combustible gas, which

will explode if it comes

in contact with a flame or

spark.

WARNING - Sulfuric

acid in bat-

teries

Keep batteries out of the

reach of children

because batteries con-

tain highly corrosive

SULFURIC ACID and

electrolytes. Do not

allow battery acid to

contact your skin, eyes,

clothing or paint finish.

Wear eye protection

when charging or work-

ing near a battery.

Always provide ventila-

tion when working in an

enclosed space.

OUB071017

Maintenance

407

Always read the following

instructions carefully when

handling a battery.

If any electrolyte gets into

your eyes, flush your eyes

with clean water for at least

15 minutes and get immedi-

ate medical attention.

If electrolyte gets on your

skin, thoroughly wash the

contacted area. If you feel

pain or burning sensation,

get medical attention imme-

diately.

An inappropriately disposed

battery can be harmful to the

environment and human

health. Dispose the battery

according to your local law(s)

or regulation.

The battery contains lead. Do

not dispose of it after use.

Please return the battery to

an authorized Kia dealer to

be recycled.

When you don’t use the vehicle for a

long time in the low temperature

area, separate the battery and keep

it indoors.

WARNING - Recharging

battery

Never attempt to recharge the

battery when the battery cables

are connected.

WARNING - California

proposition

Battery posts, terminals, and

related accessories contain

lead and lead compounds,

chemicals known to the State of

California to cause cancer, birth

defects and reproductive harm.

Batteries also contain other

chemicals known to the State of

California to cause cancer.

Wash hands after handling.

WARNING - Risk of elec-

trocution

Never touch the electrical igni-

tion system while the vehicle is

running. This system works

with high voltage which can

"zap" you.

7 41

Maintenance

Battery recharging

Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,

calcium-based battery.

• If the battery becomes discharged

in a short time (because, for exam-

ple, the headlights or interior lights

were left on while the vehicle was

not in use), recharge it by slow

charging (trickle) for 10 hours.

• If the battery gradually discharges

because of high electric load while

the vehicle is being used, recharge

it at no more than 20-30A for two

hours.

When recharging the battery,

observe the following precautions:

• The battery must be removed from

the vehicle and placed in an area

with good ventilation.

• Watch the battery during charging,

and stop or reduce the charging

rate if the battery cells begin

gassing (boiling) violently or if the

temperature of the electrolyte of

any cell exceeds 120°F (49°C).

• Wear eye protection when check-

ing the battery during charging.

• Disconnect the battery charger in

the following order.

1. Turn off the battery charger main

switch.

2. Unhook the negative clamp from

the negative battery terminal.

3. Unhook the positive clamp from

the positive battery terminal.

• Before performing maintenance or

recharging the battery, turn off all

accessories and stop the engine.

• The negative battery cable must be

removed first and installed last

when the battery is disconnected.

Reset items

Items should be reset after the bat-

tery has been discharged or the bat-

tery has been disconnected.

• Auto down window (See section 4)

• Sunroof (See section 4)

• Trip computer (See section 4)

• Climate control system

(See section 4)

• Clock (See section 4)

• Audio (See section 4)

Maintenance

427

TIRES AND WHEELS

Tire care

For proper maintenance, safety, and

maximum fuel economy, you must

always maintain recommended tire

inflation pressures and stay within

the load limits and weight distribution

recommended for your vehicle.

Recommended cold tire infla-

tion pressures

All tire pressures (including the

spare) should be checked when the

tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the

vehicle has not been driven for at

least three hours or driven less than

one mile (1.6 km).

Recommended pressures must be

maintained for the best ride, top vehi-

cle handling, and minimum tire wear.

For recommended inflation pressure

refer to “Tire and wheels” in section

All specifications (sizes and pres-

sures) can be found on a label

attached to the driver’s side center

pillar.

WARNING - Tire under-

inflation

Inflate your tires consistent with

the instructions provided in this

manual. Severe underinflation

(10 psi (70 kPa) or more) can

lead to severe heat build-up,

causing blowouts, tread separa-

tion and other tire failures that

can result in the loss of vehicle

control.This risk is much higher

on hot days and when driving

for long periods at high speeds.

OUB071018

7 43

Maintenance

• Underinflation also results in

excessive wear, poor handling and

reduced fuel economy. Wheel

deformation also is possible. Keep

your tire pressures at the proper

levels. If a tire frequently needs

refilling, have it checked by an

authorized Kia dealer.

• Overinflation produces a harsh

ride, excessive wear at the center

of the tire tread, and a greater pos-

sibility of damage from road haz-

ards.

• Warm tires normally exceed rec-

ommended cold tire pressures by 4

to 6 psi (28 to 41 kPa). Do not

release air from warm tires to

adjust the pressure or the tires will

be underinflated.

• Be sure to reinstall the tire inflation

valve caps. Without the valve cap,

dirt or moisture could get into the

valve core and cause air leakage. If

a valve cap is missing, install a

new one as soon as possible.

Always observe the following:

• Check tire pressure when the tires

are cold. (After vehicle has been

parked for at least three hours or

hasn't been driven more than one

mile (1.6 km) since startup.)

• Check the pressure of your spare

tire each time you check the pres-

sure of other tires.

• Never overload your vehicle. Be

careful not to overload a vehicle

luggage rack if your vehicle is

equipped with one.

Checking tire inflation pres-

sure

Check your tires once a month or

more.

Also, check the tire pressure of the

spare tire.

How to check

Use a good quality gauge to check

tire pressure. You can not tell if your

tires are properly inflated simply by

looking at them. Radial tires may

look properly inflated even when

they're underinflated.

Check the tire's inflation pressure

when the tires are cold. - "Cold"

means your vehicle has been sitting

for at least three hours or driven no

more than 1 mile (1.6 km).

Maintenance

447

Remove the valve cap from the tire

valve stem. Press the tire guage firm-

ly onto the valve to get a pressure

measurement. If the cold tire inflation

pressure matches the recommended

pressure on the tire and loading

information label, no further adjust-

ment is necessary. If the pressure is

low, add air until you reach the rec-

ommended amount.

If you overfill the tire, release air by

pushing on the metal stem in the

center of the tire valve. Recheck the

tire pressure with the tire guage. Be

sure to put the valve caps back on

the valve stems. They help prevent

leaks by keeping out dirt and mois-

ture.

• Inspect your tires frequently for

proper inflation as well as wear and

damage. Always use a tire pres-

sure gauge.

• Tires with too much or too little

pressure wear unevenly causing

poor handling, loss of vehicle con-

trol, and sudden tire failure leading

to accidents, injuries, and even

death. The recommended cold tire

pressure for your vehicle can be

found in this manual and on the tire

label located on the driver's side

center pillar.

• Remember to check the pressure

of your spare tire. Kia recommends

that you check the spare every

time you check the pressure of the

other tires on your vehicle.

Tire rotation

To equalize tread wear, it is recom-

mended that the tires be rotated

every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or

sooner if irregular wear develops.

During rotation, check the tires for

correct balance.

When rotating tires, check for uneven

wear and damage. Abnormal wear is

usually caused by incorrect tire pres-

sure, improper wheel alignment, out-

of-balance wheels, severe braking or

severe cornering. Look for bumps or

bulges in the tread or side of tire.

Replace the tire if you find either of

these conditions. Replace the tire if

fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,

be sure to bring the front and rear tire

pressures to specification and check

lug nut tightness.

Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section

7 45

Maintenance

Disc brake pads should be inspected

for wear whenever tires are rotated.

Rotate radial tires that have an

asymmetric tread pattern only from

front to rear and not from right to left.

Do not use the compact spare tire for

tire rotation.

Wheel alignment and tire bal-

ance

The wheels on your vehicle were

aligned and balanced carefully at the

factory to give you the longest tire life

and best overall performance.

In most cases, you will not need to

have your wheels aligned again.

However, if you notice unusual tire

wear or your vehicle pulling one way

or the other, the alignment may need

to be reset.

If you notice your vehicle vibrating

when driving on a smooth road, your

wheels may need to be rebalanced.

WARNING - Mixing tire

types

Do not mix bias ply and radial

ply tires under any circum-

stances. This may cause unusu-

al handling characteristics.

S2BLA790A

CBGQ0707A

Without a spare tire

Directional tires (if equipped)

CAUTION - Wheel weight

Improper wheel weights can

damage your vehicle's alu-

minum wheels. Use only

approved wheel weights.

Maintenance

467

Tire replacement

If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear

indicator will appear as a solid band

across the tread. This shows there is

less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread

left on the tire. Replace the tire when

this happens.

Do not wait for the band to appear

across the entire tread before replac-

ing the tire.

The ABS works by comparing the

speed of the wheels. Tire size can

affect wheel speed. When replacing

tires, all 4 tires must use the same

size originally supplied with the vehi-

cle. Using tires of a different size can

cause the ABS (Anti-lock Brake

System) and ESC (Electronic

Stability Control) (if equipped) to

work irregularly.

Compact spare tire replacement

A compact spare tire has a shorter

tread life than a regular size tire.

Replace it when you can see the

tread wear indicator bars on the tire.

The replacement compact spare tire

should be the same size and design

tire as the one provided with your

new vehicle and should be mounted

on the same compact spare tire

wheel. The compact spare tire is not

designed to be mounted on a regular

size wheel, and the compact spare

tire wheel is not designed for mount-

ing a regular size tire.

OEN076053

Tread wear indicator

7 47

Maintenance

Wheel replacement

When replacing the metal wheels for

any reason, make sure the new

wheels are equivalent to the original

factory units in diameter, rim width

and offset.

A wheel that is not the correct size

may adversely affect wheel and

bearing life, braking and stopping

abilities, handling characteristics,

ground clearance, body-to-tire clear-

ance, snow chain clearance,

speedometer and odometer calibra-

tion, headlight aim and bumper

height.

Tire traction

Tire traction can be reduced if you

drive on worn tires, tires that are

improperly inflated or on slippery

road surfaces. Tires should be

replaced when tread wear indicators

appear. Slow down whenever there

is rain, snow or ice on the road, to

reduce the possibility of losing con-

trol of the vehicle.

Tire maintenance

In addition to proper inflation, correct

wheel alignment helps to decrease

tire wear. If you find a tire is worn

unevenly, have your dealer check the

wheel alignment.

When you have new tires installed,

make sure they are balanced. This

will increase vehicle ride comfort and

tire life. Additionally, a tire should

always be rebalanced if it is removed

from the wheel.

Tire sidewall labeling

This information identifies and

describes the fundamental charac-

teristics of the tire and also provides

the tire identification number (TIN)

for safety standard certification. The

TIN can be used to identify the tire in

case of a recall.

1. Manufacturer or brand name

Manufacturer or Brand name is

shown.

CAUTION - Wheel

Wheels that do not meet Kia's

specifications may fit poorly

and result in damage to the

vehicle or unusual handling and

poor vehicle control.

I030B04JM

5,6

Maintenance

487

2. Tire size designation

A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire

size designation. You will need this

information when selecting replace-

ment tires for your car. The following

explains what the letters and num-

bers in the tire size designation

mean.

Example tire size designation:

(These numbers are provided as an

example only; your tire size designa-

tor could vary depending on your

vehicle.)

P205/55R16 89H

P - Applicable vehicle type (tires

marked with the prefix “P’’ are

intended for use on passenger

vehicles or light trucks; however,

not all tires have this marking).

205 - Tire width in millimeters.

55 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section

height as a percentage of its

width.

R - Tire construction code (Radial).

16 - Rim diameter in inches.

89 - Load Index, a numerical code

associated with the maximum

load the tire can carry.

H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the

speed rating chart in this section

for additional information.

Wheel size designation

Wheels are also marked with impor-

tant information that you need if you

ever have to replace one. The follow-

ing explains what the letters and

numbers in the wheel size designa-

tion mean.

Example wheel size designation:

6.0JX16

6.0 - Rim width in inches.

J - Rim contour designation.

16 - Rim diameter in inches.

Tire speed ratings

The chart below lists many of the dif-

ferent speed ratings currently being

used for passenger vehicles. The

speed rating is part of the tire size

designation on the sidewall of the

tire. This symbol corresponds to that

tire's designed maximum safe oper-

ating speed.

S 112 mph (180 km/h)

T 118 mph (190 km/h)

H 130 mph (210 km/h)

V 149 mph (240 km/h)

Z Above 149 mph (240 km/h)

Maximum Speed

Speed

Rating

Symbol

7 49

Maintenance

3. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire

Identification Number)

Any tires that are over 6 years old,

based on the manufacturing date,

(including the spare tire) should be

replaced by new ones. You can find

the manufacturing date on the tire

sidewall (possibly on the inside of the

wheel), displaying the DOT Code.

The DOT Code is a series of num-

bers on a tire consisting of numbers

and English letters. The manufactur-

ing date is designated by the last four

digits (characters) of the DOT code.

DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO

The front part of the DOT means a

plant code number, tire size and

tread pattern and the last four num-

bers indicate week and year manu-

factured.

For example:

DOT XXXX XXXX 1613 represents

that the tire was produced in the 16th

week of 2013.

4. Tire ply composition and mate-

rial

The number of layers or plies of rub-

ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire

manufacturers also must indicate the

materials in the tire, which include

steel, nylon, polyester, and others.

The letter "R" means radial ply con-

struction; the letter "D" means diago-

nal or bias ply construction; and the

letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-

struction.

5. Maximum permissible inflation

pressure

This number is the greatest amount

of air pressure that should be put in

the tire. Do not exceed the maximum

permissible inflation pressure. Refer

to the Tire and Loading Information

label for recommended inflation

pressure.

6. Maximum load rating

This number indicates the maximum

load in kilograms and pounds that

can be carried by the tire. When

replacing the tires on the vehicle,

always use a tire that has the same

load rating as the factory installed

tire.

WARNING - Tire age

Replace tires within the recom-

mended time frame. Failure to

replace tires as recommended

can result in sudden tire failure,

which could lead to a loss of

control and an accident.

Maintenance

507

7. Uniform tire quality grading

Quality grades can be found, where

applicable, on the tire sidewall

between tread shoulder and maxi-

mum section width.

For example:

TREADWEAR 440

TRACTION A

TEMPERATURE A

Tread wear

The tread wear grade is a compara-

tive rating based on the wear rate of

the tire when tested under controlled

conditions on a specified govern-

ment test course. For example, a tire

graded 150 would wear one-and-a-

half times (1½) as well on the gov-

ernment course as a tire graded 100.

The relative performance of tires

depends upon the actual conditions

of their use, however, and may

depart significantly from the norm

due to variations in driving habits,

service practices and differences in

road characteristics and climate.

Tires degrade over time, even when

they are not being used. Regardless

of the remaining tread, we recom-

mend that tires be replaced after

approximately six (6) years of nor-

mal service. Heat caused by hot cli-

mates or frequent high loading con-

ditions can accelerate the aging

process.

These grades are molded on the

side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.

The tires available as standard or

optional equipment on your vehicles

may vary with respect to grade.

Traction - AA, A, B & C

The traction grades, from highest to

lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those

grades represent the tire’s ability to

stop on wet pavement as measured

under controlled conditions on spec-

ified government test surfaces of

asphalt and concrete. A tire marked

C may have poor traction perform-

ance.

The traction grade assigned to this

tire is based on straight-ahead brak-

ing traction tests, and does not

include acceleration, cornering,

hydroplaning, or peak traction char-

acteristics.

7 51

Maintenance

Temperature -A, B & C

The temperature grades are A (the

highest), B and C representing the

tire’s resistance to the generation of

heat and its ability to dissipate heat

when tested under controlled condi-

tions on a specified indoor laboratory

test wheel.

Sustained high temperature can

cause the material of the tire to

degenerate and reduce tire life, and

excessive temperature can lead to

sudden tire failure. The grade C cor-

responds to a level of performance

which all passenger car tires must

meet under the Federal Motor

Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.

Grades B and A represent higher

levels of performance on the labora-

tory test wheel than the minimum

required by law.

Tire terminology and definitions

Air Pressure: The amount of air

inside the tire pressing outward on

the tire. Air pressure is expressed in

pounds per square inch (psi) or kilo-

pascal (kPa).

Accessory Weight: This means the

combined weight of optional acces-

sories. Some examples of optional

accessories are, automatic

transaxle, power seats, and air con-

ditioning.

Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a

tire's height to its width.

Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords

that is located between the plies and

the tread. Cords may be made from

steel or other reinforcing materials.

Bead: The tire bead contains steel

wires wrapped by steel cords that

hold the tire onto the rim.

Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in

which the plies are laid at alternate

angles less than 90 degrees to the

centerline of the tread.

Cold Tire Pressure: The amount of

air pressure in a tire, measured in

pounds per square inch (psi) or kilo-

pascals (kPa) before a tire has built

up heat from driving.

Curb Weight: This means the weight

of a motor vehicle with standard and

optional equipment including the

maximum capacity of fuel, oil and

coolant, but without passengers and

cargo.

DOT Markings: A code molded into

the sidewall of a tire signifying that

the tire is in compliance with the U.S.

Department of Transportation motor

vehicle safety standards. The DOT

code includes the Tire Identification

Number (TIN), an alphanumeric des-

ignator which can also identify the

tire manufacturer, production plant,

brand and date of production.

GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating

GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight

Rating for the Front Axle.

GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight

Rating for the Rear axle.

Maintenance

527

Intended Outboard Sidewall: The

side of an asymmetrical tire, that

must always face outward when

mounted on a vehicle.

Kilopascal (kPa): The metric unit for

air pressure.

Load Index: An assigned number

ranging from 1 to 279 that corre-

sponds to the load carrying capacity

of a tire.

Maximum Inflation Pressure: The

maximum air pressure to which a

cold tire may be inflated. The maxi-

mum air pressure is molded onto the

sidewall.

Maximum Load Rating: The load

rating for a tire at the maximum per-

missible inflation pressure for that

tire.

Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight:

The sum of curb weight; accessory

weight; vehicle capacity weight; and

production options weight.

Normal Occupant Weight: The

number of occupants a vehicle is

designed to seat multiplied by 150

pounds (68 kg).

Occupant Distribution: Designated

seating positions.

Outward Facing Sidewall: The side

of a asymmetrical tire that has a par-

ticular side that faces outward when

mounted on a vehicle. The outward

facing sidewall bears white lettering

or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or

model name molding that is higher or

deeper than the same moldings on

the inner facing sidewall.

Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire

used on passenger cars and some

light duty trucks and multipurpose

vehicles.

Recommended Inflation Pressure:

Vehicle manufacturer's recommend-

ed tire inflation pressure and shown

on the tire placard.

Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in

which the ply cords that extend to the

beads are laid at 90 degrees to the

centerline of the tread.

Rim: A metal support for a tire and

upon which the tire beads are seat-

ed.

Sidewall: The portion of a tire

between the tread and the bead.

Speed Rating: An alphanumeric

code assigned to a tire indicating the

maximum speed at which a tire can

operate.

Traction: The friction between the

tire and the road surface. The

amount of grip provided.

Tread: The portion of a tire that

comes into contact with the road.

Treadwear Indicators: Narrow

bands, sometimes called "wear

bars," that show across the tread of a

tire when only 2/32 inch of tread

remains.

UTQGS: Uniform Tire Quality

Grading Standards, a tire information

system that provides consumers with

ratings for a tire's traction, tempera-

ture and treadwear. Ratings are

determined by tire manufacturers

using government testing proce-

dures. The ratings are molded into

the sidewall of the tire.

Vehicle Capacity Weight: The num-

ber of designated seating positions

multiplied by 150 lbs. (68 kg) plus the

rated cargo and luggage load.

7 53

Maintenance

Vehicle Maximum Load on the

Tire: Load on an individual tire due to

curb and accessory weight plus

maximum occupant and cargo

weight.

Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire:

Load on an individual tire that is

determined by distributing to each

axle its share of the curb weight,

accessory weight, and normal occu-

pant weight and driving by 2.

Vehicle Placard: A label permanent-

ly attached to a vehicle showing the

original equipment tire size and rec-

ommended inflation pressure.

All season tires

Kia specifies all season tires on

some models to provide good per-

formance for use all year round,

including snowy and icy road condi-

tions. All season tires are identified

by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud

and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow

tires have better snow traction than

all season tires and may be more

appropriate in some areas.

Summer tires

Kia specifies summer tires on some

models to provide superior perform-

ance on dry roads. Summer tire per-

formance is substantially reduced in

snow and ice. Summer tires do not

have the tire traction rating M+S

(Mud and Snow) on the tire side wall.

If you plan to operate your vehicle in

snowy or icy conditions, Kia recom-

mends the use of snow tires or all

season tires on all four wheels.

Snow tires

If you equip your car with snow tires,

they should be the same size and

have the same load capacity as the

original tires. Snow tires should be

installed on all four wheels; other-

wise, poor handling may result.

Snow tires should carry 4 psi (28

kPa) more air pressure than the

pressure recommended for the stan-

dard tires on the tire label on the dri-

ver's side of the center pillar, or up to

the maximum pressure shown on the

tire sidewall, whichever is less.

Do not drive faster than 75 mph (120

km/h) when your vehicle is equipped

with snow tires.

Maintenance

547

Tire chains

Tire chains, if necessary, should be

installed on the front wheels.

Be sure that the chains are installed

in accordance with the manufactur-

er's instructions.

To minimize tire and chain wear, do

not continue to use tire chains when

they are no longer needed.

• When driving on roads covered

with snow or ice, drive at less than

20 mph (30 km/h).

• Use the SAE “S” class or wire

chains.

• If you hear noise caused by chains

contacting the body, retighten the

chain to avoid contact with the

vehicle body.

• To prevent body damage, retighten

the chains after driving 0.3~0.6

miles (0.5~1.0 km).

• Do not use tire chains on vehicles

equipped with aluminum wheels.

In unavoidable circumstance, use

a wire type chain.

• Use wire chains less than 0.59

inches (15 mm) to prevent damage

to the chain’s connection.

Radial-ply tires

Radial-ply tires provide improved

tread life, road hazard resistance and

smoother high speed ride. The radi-

al-ply tires used on this vehicle are of

belted construction, and are selected

to complement the ride and handling

characteristics of your vehicle.

Radial-ply tires have the same load

carrying capacity as bias-ply or bias

belted tires of the same size and use

the same recommended inflation

pressure. Mixing of radial-ply tires

with bias-ply or bias belted tires is

not recommended. Any combina-

tions of radial-ply and bias-ply or bias

belted tires when used on the same

vehicle will seriously deteriorate

vehicle handling. The best rule to fol-

low is: Identical radial-ply tires should

always be used as a set of four.

Longer wearing tires can be more

susceptible to irregular tread wear. It

is very important to follow the tire

rotation interval shown in this section

to achieve the tread life potential of

these tires. Cuts and punctures in

radial-ply tires are repairable only in

the tread area, because of sidewall

flexing. Consult your tire dealer for

radial-ply tire repairs.

7 55

Maintenance

Low aspect ratio tire

(if equipped)

Low aspect ratio tires, whose aspect

ratio is lower than 50, are provided

for sporty looks.

Because the low aspect ratio tires

are optimized for handling and brak-

ing, it may be more uncomfortable to

ride in and there is more noise com-

pare with normal tires.

• It is not easy to recognize the tire

damage with your own eyes. But if

there is the slightest hint of tire

damage, even though you cannot

see the tire damage with your own

eyes, have the tire checked or

replaced because the tire damage

may cause air leakage from the

tire.

• If the tire is damaged by driving on

a rough road, off road, pothole,

manhole, or curb stone, it will not

be covered by the warranty.

• You can find out the tire information

on the tire sidewall.

CAUTION

Because the sidewall of the low

aspect ratio tire is shorter than

the normal, the wheel and tire of

the low aspect ratio tire is easi-

er to be damaged. So, follow the

instructions below.

- When driving on a rough road

or off road, drive cautiously

because tires and wheels may

be damaged. And after driving,

inspect tires and wheels.

- When passing over a pothole,

speed bump, manhole, or curb

stone, drive slowly so that the

tires and wheels are not dam-

aged.

- If the tire is impacted, we rec-

ommend that you inspect the

tire condition or contact an

authorized Kia dealer.

- To prevent damage to the tire,

inspect the tire condition and

pressure every 3,000km.

Maintenance

567

FUSES

A vehicle’s electrical system is pro-

tected from electrical overload dam-

age by fuses.

This vehicle has 2 fuse panels, one

located in the driver’s side panel bol-

ster, the other in the engine compart-

ment near the battery.

If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-

sories, or controls do not work, check

the appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse

has blown, the element inside the

fuse will melt.

If the electrical system does not

work, first check the driver’s side

fuse panel.

Before replacing a blown fuse, move

to safe place, turn off the engine and

all electric devices, and then discon-

nect the negative battery cable.

Always replace a blown fuse with

one of the same rating.

If the replacement fuse blows, this

indicates an electrical problem. Avoid

using the system involved and imme-

diately consult an authorized Kia

dealer.

Three kinds of fuses are used: blade

type for lower amperage rating, car-

tridge type, and multi fuse for higher

amperage ratings.

✽✽

NOTICE

The actual fuse/relay panel label

may differ from equipped items.

WARNING - Fuse

replacement

• Never replace a fuse with any-

thing but another fuse of the

same rating.

• A higher capacity fuse could

cause damage and possibly a

fire.

• Never install a wire or alu-

minum foil instead of the

proper fuse - even as a tem-

porary repair. It may cause

extensive wiring damage and

a possible fire.

OTA070039

Blade type

Cartridge type

Fusible link

CAUTION - Fuse

replacement

Do not use a screwdriver or any

other metal object to remove

fuses because it may cause a

short circuit and damage the

system.

7 57

Maintenance

Instrument panel fuse replace-

ment

1. Turn the ignition switch and all

other switches off.

2. Open the fuse panel cover.

3. Pull the suspected fuse straight

out. Use the removal tool provided

in the engine compartment fuse

panel.

4. Check the removed fuse; replace it

if it is blown.

5. Push in a new fuse of the same

rating, and make sure it fits tightly

in the clips.

If it fits loosely, consult an authorized

Kia dealer.

If you do not have a spare, use a

fuse of the same rating from a circuit

you may not need for operating the

vehicle, such as the cigar lighter

fuse.

If the headlights or other electrical

components do not work and the

fuses are OK, check the fuse block in

the engine compartment. If a fuse is

blown, it must be replaced.

OUB071019

WARNING - Electrical

Fire

• When replacing a blown fuse

or relay with a new one, make

sure the new fuse or relay fits

tightly into the clips The incom-

plete fastening fuse or relay

may cause the vehicle wiring

and electric systems damage

and a possible fire.

• Do not remove fuses, relays

and terminals fastened with

bolts or nuts. The fuses, relays

and terminals may be fastened

incompletely, and it may cause

a possible fire. If fuses, relays

and terminals fastened with

bolts or nuts are blown, we rec-

ommend that you consult with

an authorized Kia dealer.

CAUTION - Fuse

Replacement

Do not input any other objects

except fuses or relays into

fuse/relay terminals such as a

driver or wiring. It may cause

contact failure and system mal-

function.

Maintenance

587

Memory fuse

Your vehicle is equipped with the

memory fuse to prevent battery dis-

charge if your vehicle is parked with-

out being operated for prolonged

periods. Use the following proce-

dures before parking the vehicle for

prolonged periods.

1. Turn off the engine.

2. Turn off the headlights and tail

lights.

3. Open the driver’s side panel cover

and pull up the memory fuse.

If the memory fuse is pulled up from

the fuse panel, the warning chime,

audio, clock and interior lamps, etc.,

will not operate. Some items must be

reset after replacement. Refer to

“Battery” in this section.

Even though the memory fuse is

pulled up, the battery can still be dis-

charged by operation of the head-

lights or other electrical devices.

Engine compartment panel fuse

replacement

1.Turn the ignition switch and all

other switches off.

2.Remove the fuse box cover by

pressing the tap and pulling up the

cover.

3.Check the removed fuse; replace it

if it is blown. To remove or insert

the fuse, use the fuse puller in the

engine compartment fuse panel.

4.Push in a new fuse of the same rat-

ing, and make sure it fits tightly in

the clips.

If it fits loosely, consult an author-

ized Kia dealer.

OUB071022

■ Type B

OUB071021

7 59

Maintenance

Multi fuse

If the multi fuse is blown, consult an

authorized Kia dealer.

Fuse/relay panel description

Inside the fuse/relay panel covers,

you can find the fuse/relay label

describing fuse/relay name and

capacity.

✽✽

NOTICE

Not all fuse panel descriptions in

this manual may be applicable to

your vehicle. It is accurate at the

time of printing. When you inspect

the fuse panel in your vehicle, refer

to the fuse panel label.

OUB071023N

CAUTION - Fuse panel

covers

After checking the fuse panel in

the engine compartment,

securely install the fuse panel

cover to prevent electrical fail-

ures which may occur from

water leaking in.

Maintenance

607

Instrument panel fuse panel

✽✽

NOTICE

The actual fuse/relay panel label

may differ from equipped items.

OUB074064N

OUB071025

7 61

Maintenance

Engine compartment fuse

panel

✽✽

NOTICE

The actual fuse/relay panel label

may differ from equipped items.

OUB074063N

OUB071026

Maintenance

627

Instrument panel fuse panel

Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected

POWER OUTLET 15A Power Outlet

C/LIGHTER 20A Cigarette Lighter

ACC 10A

Front Map Lamp, Power Outside Mirror Switch, BCM,

Low DC-DC Convertor, Smart Key Control Module, Audio,

A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Digital Clock

A/BAG IND 10A Instrument Cluster

A/BAG 10A

SBR PAB Indicator, SRS Control Module

Passenger Weight Classification Sensor

MODULE 2 10A BCM

MDPS 10A EPS Control Module

WIPER RR 15A Multifunction Switch, Rear Wiper Relay, Rear Wiper Motor

HTD STRG 15A Steering Wheel Heater

FOG LAMP RR 10A -

FOG LAMP FRT 15A Front Fog Lamp Relay

MODULE 1 10A ATM Shift Lever Switch, Door Warning Switch

STOP LAMP 15A

Data Link Connector, Smart Key Control Module, Stop Lamp Switch

Stop Lamp Relay, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay)

CLUSTER 10A

Audio, BCM, ATM Shift Lever ILL., Crash Pad Switch

Instrument Cluster, Tire Pressure Monitoring Module

IG1 1 10A

Multipurpose Check Connector, Driver CCS Seat Warmer Module

Passenger Seat Warmer Module

With ISG : Crash Pad Switch, Low DC-DC Convertor

ABS 10A

Crash Pad Switch, ESC Module

PCB Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay)

B/UP LAMP 10A Back-Up Lamp Switch

7 63

Maintenance

Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected

IG1 2 10A

Vehicle Speed Sensor, Stop Lamp Switch, Inverter

A/C Control Module

HAZARD 15A Hazard Switch, BCM

PDM 1 25A Smart Key Control Module

SUNROOF 15A Sunroof Motor

PDM 2 10A

Immobilizer Module, Start/Stop Button Switch,

Smart Key Control Module

ECU 15A

Smart Key Control Module, Immobilizer Module,

ECM/PCM, Transaxle Range Switch

IGN COIL 15A Ignition Coil #1/#2/#3/#4, Condenser

IG2 10A

BCM, Smart Key Control Module, Driver CCS Seat Warmer Module

Cluster Ionizer, Rain Sensor, A/C Control Module, Sunroof Motor

PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay, Head Lamp (HI) Relay,

Fuel Pump #1 Relay)

WIPER FRT 25A

Multifunction Switch, Front Wiper Motor

PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Rain Sensor Relay, Front Wiper Relay)

DOOR LOCK 20A

Door Lock/Unlock Relay, Tail Gate Unlock Relay,

Two Turn Unlock Relay

SAFETY POWER

WINDOW

25A Driver Safety Power Window Module

S/HEATER 15A

Seat Warmer Switch, Driver CCS Seat Warmer Module,

Passenger Seat Warmer Module

FOLD'G MIRR 10A Power Outside Mirror Switch

ROOM LAMP 10A

BCM, Door Warning Switch, Tire Pressure Monitoring Module

Instrument Cluster, Digital Clock, A/C Control Module

Luggage Lamp

Maintenance

647

Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected

AUDIO 20A

With ISG : Low DC-DC Convertor

W/O ISG : Audio, A/V & Navigation Head Unit

TAIL LAMP LH 10A

Head Lamp LH, License Lamp

Rear Combination Lamp (IN/OUT) LH

TAIL LAMP RH 10A

Head Lamp RH, License Lamp, ILL. (+),

Rear Combination Lamp (IN/OUT) RH

START 10A

With Burglar Alarm : Burglar Alarm Relay

W/O Burglar Alarm : Transaxle Range Switch (A/T),

Smart Key Control Module (M/T), Ignition Lock Switch (M/T),

ECM (M/T), PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay) (M/T)

P/WDW LH 25A

Power Window Main Switch, Rear Power Window Switch LH

Driver Safety Power Window Module

P/WDW RH 25A

Power Window Main Switch, Rear Power Window Switch RH

Passenger Power Window Switch

HTD MIRR 10A

ECM/PCM, A/C Control Module

Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror

A/CON 10A A/C Control Module

7 65

Maintenance

Engine compartment fuse panel

Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected

MULTI

FUSE

MDPS 80A EPS Control Module

ALT 125A Alternator

FUSE

B+1 50A

I/P Junction Box (Power Connector Fuse : ROOM LP 10A / AUDIO 20A,

Fuse : FOG LP FRT 15A / MODULE 1 10A / STOP LP 15A, Tail Lamp Relay)

INVERTER 40A Inverter

B+2 50A

I/P Junction Box (Fuse : HAZARD 15A / PDM 1 25A / PDM 2 10A / SUNROOF 15A /

DR LOCK 20A / SAFETY POWER WINDOW 25A / S/HEATER 2 15A,

FOLD'G MIRR 10A / Power Window Relay)

IG1 40A

With Smart Key - PDM Relay Box (ESCL (ACC) Relay, ESCL (IG1) Relay)

W/O Smart Key - Ignition Switch

ABS1 40A ESC Module, Multipurpose Check Connector

ABS2 40A ESC Module

RR HTD 40A I/P Junction Box (Rear Defogger Relay)

ECU 5 10A PCM

H/LP HI IND 10A Instrument Cluster

Maintenance

667

Engine compartment main fuse panel

Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected

IG2 40A

PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), W/O Smart Key - Ignition Switch,

With Smart Key - PDM Relay Box (ESCL (IG2) Relay)

ECU1 30A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay, ECU2 10A)

ECU3 10A Not Used

BLOWER 40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay)

C/FAN 40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)

F/PUMP 20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #1 Relay)

H/LAMP HI 20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)

H/LAMP 20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (LO) Relay)

HORN 10A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay)

ECU2 10A M/T - ECM, A/T - E/R Junction Box (ECU_VM 10A)

B/UP LAMP 10A A/T - PCM, Transaxle Range Switch

WIPER 10A ECM/PCM, Rain Sensor

ECU4 20A ECM/PCM

INJECTOR 15A ECM/PCM, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #1 Relay)

H/LAMP LH 10A Head Lamp LH

SENSOR1 10A

Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Variable Intake Solenoid Valve, Canister Close Valve,

PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)

SENSOR2 10A Oil Control Valve #1/#2, Oxygen Sensor (Up/Down)

H/LAMP RH 10A Head Lamp RH

7 67

Maintenance

LIGHT BULBS

Use only the bulbs of the specified

wattage.

If you don’t have necessary tools, the

correct bulbs and the expertise, con-

sult an authorized Kia dealer. In

many cases, it is difficult to replace

vehicle light bulbs because other

parts of the vehicle must be removed

before you can get to the bulb. This is

especially true if you have to remove

the headlight assembly to get to the

bulb(s). Removing/installing the

headlight assembly can result in

damage to the vehicle.

WARNING - Lights

Prior to working on the light,

firmly apply the parking brake,

ensure that the ignition switch

is turned to the “LOCK” position

and turn off the lights to avoid

burning your fingers or receiv-

ing an electric shock.

CAUTION - Light

replacement

Be sure to replace the burned-

out bulb with one of the same

wattage rating. Otherwise, it

may cause damage to the fuse

or electric wiring system.

Maintenance

687

Headlight, position light, turn

signal light, side marker light

and front fog light bulb

replacement

• 4 door

(1) Headlight (High/Low)

(2) Position light

(3) Front turn signal light

(4) Front fog light*

• 5 door

(1) Headlight (High)

(2) Headlight (Low)

(3) Front turn signal light

(4) Position light

(5) Front side marker

(6) Front fog light*

* : if equipped

Headlight bulb

OHD076046

WARNING -

Halogen

bulbs

Handle halogen bulbs with care.

Halogen bulbs contain pressur-

ized gas that will produce flying

pieces of glass if broken.

OUB071028

■ 4 door

■ 5 door

OUB071065K

7 69

Maintenance

Always handle them carefully, and

avoid scratches and abrasions. If the

bulbs are lit, avoid contact with liq-

uids. Never touch the glass with bare

hands. Residual oil may cause the

bulb to overheat and burst when lit. A

bulb should be operated only when

installed in a headlight.

If a bulb becomes damaged or

cracked, replace it immediately and

carefully dispose of it.

Wear eye protection when changing

a bulb. Allow the bulb to cool down

before handling it.

1.Turn off the engine and open the

hood.

2.Remove the front bumper upper

cover.

3.Remove the headlight assembly

from the body of the vehicle. If you

can reach the bulb without remov-

ing the headlight assembly, you do

not need to do step 2 and 3.

4.Disconnect the power connector(s)

from the back of the headlight

assembly.

Headlight(High/Low)

• 4 door

5.Remove the headlight bulb cover

by turning it counterclockwise.

6.Unsnap the headlight bulb retain-

ing wire by depressing the end and

pushing it right ward.

7.Pull the bulb out of the socket.

8.Insert a new bulb into the socket.

9.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the shape on the bulb

housing in the assembly. Pushing

the spring holder in to the slot.

10. Install the headlight bulb cover by

turning it clockwise

OUB071073

Maintenance

707

Headlight (High)

• 5 door

5.Remove the headlight bulb cover

by turning it counterclockwise.

6.Unsnap the headlight bulb retain-

ing wire by depressing the end and

pushing it down ward.

7.Pull the bulb out of the socket.

8.Insert a new bulb into the socket.

9.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the shape on the bulb

housing in the assembly. Pushing

the spring holder in to the slot.

10. Install the headlight bulb cover by

turning it clockwise.

Headlight (Low)

• 5 door

Follow the steps 1 to 4 from the pre-

vious section.

5.Remove the headlight bulb cover

by turning it counterclockwise.

6.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

7.Pull the bulb out of the socket.

8.Insert a new bulb into the socket.

9.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the tabs on the socket

with the slots in the assembly.

Push the socket into the assembly

and turn the socket clockwise.

10. Install the headlight bulb cover by

turning it clockwise.

If the headlight aiming adjustment is

necessary after the headlight

assembly is reinstalled, consult an

authorized Kia dealer.

OUB071030N OUB071029

7 71

Maintenance

Turn signal light/Position light or Side

marker

Follow the steps 1 to 4 from the pre-

vious page.

5.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

6.Remove the bulb from the socket

by pressing it in and rotating it

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the bulb align with the slots in the

socket. Pull the bulb out of the

socket

7.Insert a new bulb by inserting it into

the socket and rotating it until it

locks into place.

8.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the tabs on the socket

with the slots in the assembly.

Push the socket into the assembly

and turn the socket clockwise.

Position light (if equipped)

If the light bulb does not operate,

have the vehicle checked by an

authorized Kia dealer.

OUB071031N

OUB071055

OUB071077

OUB071056

■ 4 door

■ 5 door

Maintenance

727

Front fog light bulbs (if equipped)

1.Remove the under cover by rotat-

ing the screws.

2.Reach your hand into the back of

the front bumper.

3.Disconnect the power connector

from the socket.

4.Remove the bulb-socket from the

housing by turning the socket

counter clockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the housing.

5.Install the new bulb-socket into the

housing by aligning the tabs on the

socket with the slots in the hous-

ing. Push the socket into the hous-

ing and turn the socket clockwise.

6 Connect the power connector to

the socket.

Side repeater light bulb

replacement (if equipped)

Type A

If the light LED is not operating, have

the vehicle checked by an authorized

Kia dealer.

Type B

1.Remove the light assembly from

the vehicle by prying the lens and

pulling the assembly out.

2.Disconnect the bulb electrical con-

nector.

3.Separate the socket and the lens

parts by turning the socket coun-

terclockwise until the tabs on the

socket align with the slots on the

lens part.

4.Remove the bulb by pulling it

straight out.

5.Insert a new bulb in the socket.

6.Reassemble the socket and the

lens part.

OUB071034

OUB071057

7 73

Maintenance

7.Connect the bulb electrical con-

nector.

8.Reinstall the light assembly to the

body of the vehicle.

Rear combination light bulb

replacement

(1) Stop and tail light

(2) Rear turn signal light

(3) Back-up light

(4) Tail light

Stop and tail light

(LED type, if equipped)

If the light (LED) does not operate,

have the vehicle checked by an

authorized Kia dealer.

OUB071036

■ 4 door

■ 5 door

OUB071067K

Maintenance

747

Outside light

Rear turn signal light and tail/stop

light

• 4 door

1.Turn off the engine.

2.Open the trunk lid.

3.Remove the service cover by

pulling out the service cover.

4.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

5.Remove the bulb from the socket

by pressing it in and rotating it

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the bulb align with the slots in the

socket. Pull the bulb out of the

socket.

6.Insert a new bulb by inserting it into

the socket and rotating it until it

locks into place.

7.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the tabs on the socket

with the slots in the assembly.

Push the socket into the assembly

and turn the socket clockwise.

8.Install the service cover by putting

it into the service hole.

OUB071070KOUB071069K

7 75

Maintenance

• 5 door

1.Turn off the engine.

2.Open the tailgate.

3.Loosen the light assembly retain-

ing screws with a cross-tip screw-

driver.

4.Remove the rear combination light

assembly from the body of the

vehicle.

5.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

6.Remove the bulb from the socket

by pressing it in and rotating it

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the bulb align with the slots in the

socket. Pull the bulb out of the

socket.

7.Insert a new bulb by inserting it into

the socket and rotating it until it

locks into place.

8.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the tabs on the socket

with the slots in the assembly.

Push the socket into the assembly

and turn the socket clockwise.

9.Reinstall the light assembly to the

body of the vehicle.

OUB071038OUB071037

Maintenance

767

Inside light

Back-up light/tail light

• 4 door

1.Turn off the engine.

2.Open the trunk.

3.Loosen the retaining screw of the

trunk lid cover and then remove the

cover.

4.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counter clockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

5.Remove the bulb from the socket

by pressing it in and rotating it until

the tabs on the bulb align with the

slots in the socket. Pull the bulb out

of the socket.

6.Insert a new bulb by inserting it into

the socket and rotating it until it

locks into place.

7.Install the socket into the assembly

by aligning the tabs on the socket

with the slots in the assembly.

Push the socket into the assembly

and turn the socket clockwise.

8.Reinstall the trunk lid cover by

pushing in the screw.

OUB071072KOUB071071K

7 77

Maintenance

• 5 door

1.Turn off the engine.

2.Open the tailgate.

3.Remove the service cover.

4.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

5.Remove the bulb from the socket

by pressing it in and rotating it

counterclockwise until the tabs on

the bulb align with the slots in the

socket. Pull the bulb out of the

socket.

6.Insert a new bulb by inserting it into

the socket and rotating it until it

locks into place.

7.Install the socket in the assembly

by aligning the tabs on the socket

with the slots in the assembly.

Push the socket into the assembly

and turn the socket clockwise.

8.Install the service cover by putting

it into the service hole.

OUB071058

OUB071039

Maintenance

787

High mounted stop light

replacement

• 4 door

1.Turn off the engine

2.Open the trunk

3.Remove the socket from the

assembly by turning the socket

counter clockwise until the tabs on

the socket align with the slots on

the assembly.

4.Remove the bulb by pulling it

straight out.

5.Insert a new bulb in the socket.

6.Reinstall the socket in the assem-

bly in the reverse order of removal.

• 5 door

1.Turn off the engine

2.Open the tailgate.

3.Gently remove the rubber cover

(1).

4.Disconnect the electrical connec-

tor.

OUB071060N

OUB071042

ORBC070043

ORBC070036

7 79

Maintenance

5.Loosen the retaining nuts.

6.Remove the washer hose socket

from the lamp assembly by turning

the socket counter clockwise until

the tabs on the socket align with

the slots on the assembly.

7.Reinstall a new light assembly in

the reverse order of removal.

License plate light bulb

replacement

1.Remove the lens by pressing the

tabs.

2.Remove the socket from the lens.

3.Remove the bulb by pulling it

straight out.

4.Install a new bulb in the socket and

install the socket to the lens.

5.Reinstall the lens securely.

OUB071043OUB071061N

Maintenance

807

Interior light bulb replacement

1.Using a flat-blade screwdriver,

gently pry the lens from the interior

light housing.

2.Remove the bulb by pulling it

straight out.

3.Install a new bulb in the socket.

4.Align the lens tabs with the interior

light housing notches and snap the

lens into place.

WARNING - Interior

lights

Prior to working on the Interior

Lights, ensure that the “OFF”

button is pressed to avoid burn-

ing your fingers or receiving an

electric shock.

■ Map lamp

■ Room lamp

OUB071044/OAM079038

■ Glove box lamp

■ Luggage room lamp (5 door)

OUB071047/OUB071046

7 81

Maintenance

APPEARANCE CARE

Exterior care

Exterior general caution

It is very important to follow the label

directions when using any chemical

cleaner or polish. Read all warning

and caution statements that appear

on the label.

Finish maintenance

Washing

To help protect your vehicle’s finish

from rust and deterioration, wash it

thoroughly and frequently at least

once a month with lukewarm or cold

water.

If you use your vehicle for off-road

driving, you should wash it after each

off-road trip. Pay special attention to

the removal of any accumulation of

salt, dirt, mud, and other foreign

materials. Make sure the drain holes

in the lower edges of the doors and

rocker panels are kept clear and

clean.

Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,

industrial pollution and similar

deposits can damage your vehicle’s

finish if not removed immediately.

Even prompt washing with plain

water may not completely remove all

these deposits. A mild soap, safe for

use on painted surfaces, may be

used.

After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-

oughly with lukewarm or cold water.

Do not allow soap to dry on the fin-

ish.

After washing the vehicle, test the

brakes while driving slowly to see if

they have been affected by water. If

braking performance is impaired, dry

the brakes by applying them lightly

while maintaining a slow forward

speed.

Maintenance

827

Waxing

Wax the vehicle when water will no

longer bead on the paint.

Always wash and dry the vehicle

before waxing. Use a good quality

liquid or paste wax, and follow the

manufacturer’s instructions. Wax all

metal trim to protect it and to main-

tain its luster.

Removing oil, tar, and similar materi-

als with a spot remover will usually

strip the wax from the finish. Be sure

to re-wax these areas even if the rest

of the vehicle does not yet need wax-

ing.

CAUTION - Wetting

engine

• Water washing in the engine

compartment including high

pressure water washing may

cause the failure of electrical

circuits located in the engine

compartment.

• Never allow water or other liq-

uids to come in contact with

electrical/electronic compo-

nents inside the vehicle as

this may damage them.

OJB037800

CAUTION - Drying

vehicle

• Wiping dust or dirt off the

body with a dry cloth will

scratch the finish.

• Do not use steel wool, abra-

sive cleaners, or strong deter-

gents containing highly alka-

line or caustic agents on

chrome-plated or anodized

aluminum parts. This may

result in damage to the pro-

tective coating and cause dis-

coloration or paint deteriora-

tion.

7 83

Maintenance

Finish damage repair

Deep scratches or stone chips in the

painted surface must be repaired

promptly. Exposed metal will quickly

rust and may develop into a major

repair expense.

If your vehicle is damaged and

requires any metal repair or replace-

ment, be sure the body shop applies

anti-corrosion materials to the parts

repaired or replaced.

Bright-metal maintenance

• To remove road tar and insects,

use a tar remover, not a scraper or

other sharp object.

• To protect the surfaces of bright-

metal parts from corrosion, apply a

coating of wax or chrome preser-

vative and rub to a high luster.

• During winter weather or in coastal

areas, cover the bright metal parts

with a heavier coating of wax or

preservative. If necessary, coat the

parts with non-corrosive petroleum

jelly or other protective compound.

Underbody maintenance

Corrosive materials used for ice and

snow removal and dust control may

collect on the underbody. If these

materials are not removed, acceler-

ated rusting can occur on underbody

parts such as the fuel lines, frame,

floor pan and exhaust system, even

though they have been treated with

rust protection.

Thoroughly flush the vehicle under-

body and wheel openings with luke-

warm or cold water once a month,

after off-road driving and at the end

of each winter. Pay special attention

to these areas because it is difficult

to see all the mud and dirt. It will do

more harm than good to wet down

the road grime without removing it.

The lower edges of doors, rocker

panels, and frame members have

drain holes that should not be

allowed to clog with dirt; trapped

water in these areas can cause rust-

ing.

Aluminum or chrome wheel main-

tenance

The aluminum or chrome wheels are

coated with a clear protective finish.

• Do not use any abrasive cleaner,

polishing compound, solvent, or

wire brushes on aluminum or

chrome wheels. They may scratch

or damage the finish.

• Clean the wheel when it has

cooled.

• Use only a mild soap or neutral

detergent, and rinse thoroughly

with water. Also, be sure to clean

the wheels after driving on salted

roads. This helps prevent corro-

sion.

• Avoid washing the wheels with

high-speed car wash brushes.

• Do not use any alkaline or acid

detergents. It may damage and

corrode the aluminum or chrome

wheels coated with a clear protec-

tive finish.

Maintenance

847

Corrosion protection

Protecting your vehicle from corro-

sion

By using the most advanced design

and construction practices to combat

corrosion, we produces vehicles of

the highest quality. However, this is

only part of the job. To achieve the

long-term corrosion resistance your

vehicle can deliver, the owner's

cooperation and assistance is also

required.

Common causes of corrosion

The most common causes of corro-

sion on your vehicle are:

• Road salt, dirt and moisture that is

allowed to accumulate underneath

the vehicle.

• Removal of paint or protective

coatings by stones, gravel, abra-

sion or minor scrapes and dents

which leave unprotected metal

exposed to corrosion.

High-corrosion areas

If you live in an area where your vehi-

cle is regularly exposed to corrosive

materials, corrosion protection is

particularly important. Some of the

common causes of accelerated cor-

rosion are road salts, dust control

chemicals, ocean air and industrial

pollution.

Moisture breeds corrosion

Moisture creates the conditions in

which corrosion is most likely to

occur. For example, corrosion is

accelerated by high humidity, partic-

ularly when temperatures are just

above freezing. In such conditions,

the corrosive material is kept in con-

tact with the vehicle surfaces by

moisture that is slow to evaporate.

Mud is particularly corrosive

because it dries slowly and holds

moisture in contact with the vehicle.

Although the mud appears to be dry,

it can still retain the moisture and

promote corrosion.

High temperatures can also acceler-

ate corrosion of parts that are not

properly ventilated so the moisture

can be dispersed. For all these rea-

sons, it is particularly important to

keep your vehicle clean and free of

mud or accumulations of other mate-

rials. This applies not only to the vis-

ible surfaces but particularly to the

underside of the vehicle.

7 85

Maintenance

To help prevent corrosion

You can help prevent corrosion from

getting started by observing the fol-

lowing:

Keep your vehicle clean

The best way to prevent corrosion is

to keep your vehicle clean and free

of corrosive materials. Attention to

the underside of the vehicle is partic-

ularly important.

• If you live in a high-corrosion area

— where road salts are used, near

the ocean, areas with industrial

pollution, acid rain, etc.—, you

should take extra care to prevent

corrosion. In winter, hose off the

underside of your vehicle at least

once a month and be sure to clean

the underside thoroughly when

winter is over.

• When cleaning underneath the

vehicle, give particular attention to

the components under the fenders

and other areas that are hidden

from view. Do a thorough job; just

dampening the accumulated mud

rather than washing it away will

accelerate corrosion rather than

prevent it. Water under high pres-

sure and steam are particularly

effective in removing accumulated

mud and corrosive materials.

• When cleaning lower door panels,

rocker panels and frame mem-

bers, be sure that drain holes are

kept open so that moisture can

escape and not be trapped inside

to accelerate corrosion.

Keep your garage dry

Don't park your vehicle in a damp,

poorly ventilated garage. This cre-

ates a favorable environment for cor-

rosion. This is particularly true if you

wash your vehicle in the garage or

drive it into the garage when it is still

wet or covered with snow, ice or

mud. Even a heated garage can con-

tribute to corrosion unless it is well

ventilated so moisture is dispersed.

Keep paint and trim in good con-

dition

Scratches or chips in the finish

should be covered with "touch-up"

paint as soon as possible to reduce

the possibility of corrosion. If bare

metal is showing through, the atten-

tion of a qualified body and paint

shop is recommended.

Bird droppings : Bird droppings are

highly corrosive and may damage

painted surfaces in just a few hours.

Always remove bird droppings as

soon as possible.

Maintenance

867

Don't neglect the interior

Moisture can collect under the floor

mats and carpeting and cause corro-

sion. Check under the mats periodi-

cally to be sure the carpeting is dry.

Use particular care if you carry fertil-

izers, cleaning materials or chemi-

cals in the car.

These should be carried only in

proper containers and any spills or

leaks should be cleaned up, flushed

with clean water and thoroughly

dried.

Interior care

Interior general precautions

Prevent chemicals such as perfume,

cosmetic oil, sun cream, hand clean-

er, and air freshener from contacting

the interior parts because they may

cause damage or discoloration. If

they do contact the interior parts,

wipe them off immediately.

CAUTION - Electrical

components

Never allow water or other liq-

uids to come in contact with

electrical/electronic compo-

nents inside the vehicle as this

may damage them.

CAUTION - Leather

When cleaning leather products

(steering wheel, seats etc.), use

neutral detergents or low alco-

hol content solutions. If you use

high alcohol content solutions

or acid/alkaline detergents, the

color of the leather may fade or

the surface may get stripped off.

7 87

Maintenance

Cleaning the upholstery and inte-

rior trim

Vinyl

Remove dust and loose dirt from

vinyl with a whisk broom or vacuum

cleaner. Clean vinyl surfaces with a

vinyl cleaner.

Fabric

Remove dust and loose dirt from fab-

ric with a whisk broom or vacuum

cleaner. Clean with a mild soap solu-

tion recommended for upholstery or

carpets. Remove fresh spots imme-

diately with a fabric spot cleaner. If

fresh spots do not receive immediate

attention, the fabric can be stained

and its color can be affected. Also, its

fire-resistant properties can be

reduced if the material is not proper-

ly maintained.

Using anything but recommended

cleaners and procedures may affect

the fabric’s appearance and fire-

resistant properties.

Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt

webbing

Clean the belt webbing with any mild

soap solution recommended for

cleaning upholstery or carpet. Follow

the instructions provided with the

soap. Do not bleach or re-dye the

webbing because this may weaken

it.

Cleaning the interior window

glass

If the interior glass surfaces of the

vehicle become fogged (that is, cov-

ered with an oily, greasy or waxy

film), they should be cleaned with

glass cleaner. Follow the directions

on the glass cleaner container.

CAUTION - Rear

windows

Do not scrape or scratch the

inside of the rear window. This

may result in damage to the rear

window defroster grid.

Maintenance

887

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM

The emission control system of your

vehicle is covered by a written limited

warranty. Please see the warranty

information contained in the

Warranty & Maintenance booklet in

your vehicle.

Your vehicle is equipped with an

emission control system to meet all

applicable emission regulations.

There are three emission control

systems, as follows.

(1) Crankcase emission control sys-

tem

(2) Evaporative emission control sys-

tem

(3) Exhaust emission control system

In order to assure the proper function

of the emission control systems, it is

recommended that you have your

vehicle inspected and maintained by

an authorized Kia dealer in accor-

dance with the maintenance sched-

ule in this manual.

Caution for the Inspection and

Maintenance Test (With Electronic

Stability Control (ESC) system)

• To prevent the vehicle from mis-

firing during dynamometer test-

ing, turn the Electronic Stability

Control (ESC) system off by

pressing the ESC switch.

• After dynamometer testing is

completed, turn the ESC system

back on by pressing the ESC

switch again.

1. Crankcase emission control

system

The positive crankcase ventilation

system is employed to prevent air

pollution caused by blow-by gases

being emitted from the crankcase.

This system supplies fresh filtered air

to the crankcase through the air

intake hose. Inside the crankcase,

the fresh air mixes with blow-by

gases, which then pass through the

PCV valve into the induction system.

2. Evaporative emission con-

trol (including ORVR:

Onboard Refueling Vapor

Recovery)

system

The Evaporative Emission Control

System is designed to prevent fuel

vapors from escaping into the atmos-

phere.

(The ORVR system is designed to

allow the vapors from the fuel tank to

be loaded into a canister while refu-

eling at the gas station, preventing

the escape of fuel vapors into the

atmosphere.)

7 89

Maintenance

Canister

Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel

tank are absorbed and stored in the

onboard canister. When the engine is

running, the fuel vapors absorbed in

the canister are drawn into the surge

tank through the purge control sole-

noid valve.

Purge Control Solenoid Valve

(PCSV)

The purge control solenoid valve is

controlled by the Engine Control

Module (ECM); when the engine

coolant temperature is low during

idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-

orated fuel is not taken into the

engine. After the engine warms up

during ordinary driving, the PCSV

opens to introduce evaporated fuel to

the engine.

3. Exhaust emission control

system

The Exhaust Emission Control

System is a highly effective system

which controls exhaust emissions

while maintaining good vehicle per-

formance.

Vehicle modifications

This vehicle should not be modified.

Modification of your vehicle could

affect its performance, safety or

durability and may even violate gov-

ernmental safety and emissions reg-

ulations.

In addition, damage or performance

problems resulting from any modifi-

cation may not be covered under

warranty.

• If you use unauthorized electronic

devices, it may cause the vehicle to

operate abnormally, wire damage,

battery discharge and fire. For your

safety, do not use unauthorized

electronic devices.

Engine exhaust gas precautions

(carbon monoxide)

• Carbon monoxide can be present

with other exhaust fumes.

Therefore, if you smell exhaust

fumes of any kind inside your vehi-

cle, have it inspected and repaired

immediately. If you ever suspect

exhaust fumes are coming into

your vehicle, drive it only with all

the windows fully open. Have your

vehicle checked and repaired

immediately.

WARNING - Exhaust

Engine exhaust gases contain

carbon monoxide (CO). Though

colorless and odorless, it is

dangerous and could be lethal if

inhaled. Follow the instructions

on this page to avoid CO poi-

soning.

Maintenance

907

• Do not operate the engine in con-

fined or closed areas (such as

garages) any more than what is

necessary to move the vehicle in or

out of the area.

• When the vehicle is stopped in an

open area for more than a short

time with the engine running,

adjust the ventilation system (as

needed) to draw outside air into the

vehicle.

• Never sit in a parked or stopped

vehicle for any extended time with

the engine running.

• When the engine stalls or fails to

start, excessive attempts to restart

the engine may cause damage to

the emission control system.

Operating precautions for catalyt-

ic converters (if equipped)

Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-

alytic converter emission control

device.

Therefore, the following precautions

must be observed:

• Use only UNLEADED FUEL for

gasoline engines.

• Do not operate the vehicle when

there are signs of engine malfunc-

tion, such as misfire or a noticeable

loss of performance.

• Do not misuse or abuse the

engine. Examples of misuse are

coasting with the ignition off and

descending steep grades in gear

with the ignition off.

• Do not operate the engine at high

idle speed for extended periods (5

minutes or more).

• Do not modify or tamper with any

part of the engine or emission con-

trol system. All inspections and

adjustments must be made by an

authorized Kia dealer.

• Avoid driving with a extremely low

fuel level. Running out of fuel could

cause the engine to misfire, dam-

aging the catalytic converter.

Failure to observe these precautions

could result in damage to the catalyt-

ic converter and to your vehicle.

Additionally, such actions could void

your warranties.

WARNING - Fire

• Do not park, idle or drive the

vehicle over or near flamma-

ble objects, such as grass,

vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.

A hot exhaust system can

ignite flammable items under

your vehicle.

• Also, do not remove the heat

sink around the exhaust sys-

tem, do not seal the bottom of

the vehicle or do not coat the

vehicle for corrosion control.

It may present a fire risk under

certain conditions.

WARNING - Catalytic

converter

Keep away from the catalytic

converter and exhaust system

while the vehicle is running or

immediately thereafter. The

exhaust and catalytic systems

are very hot and may burn you.

7 91

Maintenance

CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE NOTICE

Perchlorate Material-special han-

dling may apply, See

www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/p

erchlorate.

Notice to California Vehicle

Dismantlers:

Perchlorate containing materials,

such as air bag inflators, seatbelt

pretensioners and keyless remote

entry batteries, must be disposed of

according to Title 22 California Code

of Regulations Section 67384.10 (a).

Maintenance for Your Kia Rio 4 Door Third Generation (2011-2016)

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