Maintenance and care -> Engine compartment for Your Mercedes GLC Class SUV First Generation (2015-2021)

Maintenance and care 421  
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frequent operation in mountainous terrain or  
on poor road surfaces  
when the engine is often left idling for long  
periods  
operation in particularly dusty conditions  
and/or if air-recirculation mode is frequently  
used  
Engine compartment  
Opening/closing the hood  
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WARNING Danger of burns when open‐  
ing the hood  
If you open the hood when the engine has  
overheated or during a fire in the engine  
compartment, you could come into contact  
with hot gases or other escaping operating  
fluids.  
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WARNING Risk of accident if the engine  
hood is unlatched while driving  
An unlocked engine hood may open up when  
the vehicle is in motion and block your view.  
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Before opening the hood, allow the  
engine to cool down.  
In the event of a fire in the engine com‐  
partment, keep the hood closed and  
call the fire service.  
In these or similar operating conditions, have the  
interior air filter, engine air cleaner, engine oil  
and oil filter etc. changed more frequently. The  
tires must be checked more frequently if the  
vehicle is operated under increased loads. Fur‐  
ther information can be obtained at a qualified  
specialist workshop.  
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Never unlatch the engine hood while  
driving.  
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Before every trip, ensure that the  
engine hood is latched.  
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WARNING Risk of accident and injury  
when opening and closing the engine  
hood  
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WARNING Risk of injury due to moving  
parts  
Battery disconnection periods  
Certain components in the engine compart‐  
ment may continue to move or suddenly  
move again even after the ignition has been  
switched off, e.g. the cooler fan.  
Make sure of the following before performing  
tasks in the engine compartment:  
When opening or closing the engine hood, it  
may suddenly drop into the end position.  
There is a risk of injury for anyone in the  
engine hood's range of movement.  
The ASSYST PLUS service interval display  
can only calculate the service due date when  
the battery is connected.  
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Note down the service due date displayed on  
the instrument display before disconnecting  
the battery (/ page 420).  
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Only open or close the engine hood  
when there are no persons in the  
engine hood's range of movement.  
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Switch the ignition off.  
422 Maintenance and care  
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Never touch the danger zone surround‐  
ing moving component parts, e.g. the  
rotation area of the fan.  
Allow the engine to cool down and only  
touch component parts described in  
the following.  
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Remove jewelry and watches.  
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WARNING Risk of injury from using the  
windshield wipers while the engine hood  
is open  
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Keep items of clothing and hair away  
from moving parts.  
When the engine hood is open and the wind‐  
shield wipers are set in motion, you can be  
trapped by the wiper linkage.  
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WARNING Risk of injury from touching  
component parts under voltage  
The ignition system and the fuel injection  
system work under high voltage. If you touch  
component parts which are under voltage,  
you could receive an electric shock.  
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Always switch off the windshield wipers  
and ignition before opening the engine  
hood.  
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Never touch component parts of the  
ignition system or the fuel injection sys‐  
tem when the ignition is switched on.  
Plug-in hybrid: observe the notes in the Supple‐  
ment. Otherwise, you may fail to recognize dan‐  
gers.  
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To open: pull lever 1 to release the hood.  
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WARNING Risk of burns from hot com‐  
ponent parts in the engine compartment  
Certain components in the engine compart‐  
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the  
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.  
Maintenance and care 423  
Engine oil  
The waiting time before checking the oil level  
when the engine is at normal operating tempera‐  
ture is five minutes.  
Checking the engine oil level using the oil  
dipstick  
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WARNING Risk of burns from hot com‐  
ponent parts in the engine compartment  
Certain components in the engine compart‐  
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the  
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.  
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Allow the engine to cool down and only  
touch component parts described in  
the following.  
Plug-in hybrid: be sure to observe the notes in  
the Supplement. Otherwise, you may not recog‐  
nize dangers.  
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Push handle 1 of the hood catch upwards  
and lift the hood by approximately 15 in  
(40 cm).  
To close: lower the hood and let it fall from a  
height of approximately 8 in (20 cm).  
If the hood can still be lifted slightly, open  
the hood again and close it with a little more  
force until it engages correctly.  
Requirements:  
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The engine must have an oil dipstick. If not,  
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the engine oil level can be checked only with  
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Park the vehicle on a level surface.  
Pull oil dipstick 1 out and wipe off.  
the on-board computer (/ page 424).  
Depending on the engine, the oil dipstick may be  
installed in the engine compartment in different  
locations.  
424 Maintenance and care  
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Slowly slide oil dipstick 1 into the guide  
park the vehicle on a level surface  
leave the engine running at idle speed  
Drain off any excess engine oil that has been  
added. To do so, consult a qualified specialist  
workshop.  
For Engine Oil Level Switch Ignition On:  
tube to the stop, and take it out again after  
approximately three seconds.  
On-board computer:  
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Oil level is correct: oil level is between 2  
and 3.  
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Service  
Engine Oil Level  
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Switch on the ignition to check the engine oil  
level.  
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Oil level too low: oil level is at 3 or  
below.  
You will see one of the following messages on  
the multifunction display:  
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Engine Oil Level System Inoperative: sensor  
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Oil level too high: oil level is above 2.  
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Measuring Engine Oil Level...: measurement  
faulty or not inserted.  
of the oil level is not yet possible.  
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If the oil level is too low, add 1.1 US qt  
(1 liter) of engine oil.  
If the oil level is too high, drain off excess  
engine oil. Consult a qualified specialist  
workshop.  
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Consult a qualified specialist workshop.  
Engine Oil Level System Currently Unavail.:  
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Repeat the request after a maximum of  
30 minutes driving.  
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Engine Oil Level OK and the bar display for  
Close the hood.  
indicating the oil level on the multifunction  
display is green and is between "min" and  
"max": the oil level is correct.  
Adding engine oil  
Checking the engine oil level using the on-  
board computer  
Requirements  
The engine oil level is determined during driving.  
Determining the engine oil level can take up to  
30 minutes with a normal driving style and even  
longer with an active driving style.  
In order to receive a result as quickly as possi‐  
ble:  
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WARNING Risk of burns from hot com‐  
ponent parts in the engine compartment  
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Engine Oil Level Add 1.0 l and the bar display  
for indicating the oil level on the multifunc‐  
tion display is orange and is below "min":  
Certain components in the engine compart‐  
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the  
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.  
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Add 1.1 US qt (1 l) of engine oil.  
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Allow the engine to cool down and only  
touch component parts described in  
the following.  
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Reduce Engine Oil Level and the bar display  
for indicating the oil level on the multifunc‐  
tion display is orange and is above "max":  
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warm up the engine  
Maintenance and care 425  
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Follow the instructions in the service  
interval display regarding the oil  
change.  
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WARNING Risk of fire and injury from  
engine oil  
If engine oil comes into contact with hot  
component parts in the engine compart‐  
ment, it may ignite.  
NOTE Damage caused by adding too  
much engine oil  
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Make sure that no engine oil is spilled  
next to the filler opening.  
Allow the engine to cool off and thor‐  
oughly clean the engine oil from compo‐  
nent parts before starting the vehicle.  
Too much engine oil can damage the engine  
or the catalytic converter.  
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Have excess engine oil removed at a  
qualified specialist workshop.  
NOTE Engine damage caused by an  
incorrect oil filter, incorrect oil or addi‐  
tives  
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Turn cap 1 counter-clockwise and remove  
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Do not use engine oils or oil filters  
which do not correspond to the specifi‐  
cations explicitly prescribed for the  
service intervals.  
Do not alter the engine oil or oil filter in  
order to achieve longer change intervals  
than prescribed.  
it.  
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Add engine oil.  
Replace cap 1 and turn it clockwise as far  
as it will go.  
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Check the oil level again (/ page 423).  
Do not use additives.  
426 Maintenance and care  
Checking coolant level  
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WARNING Risk of scalding from hot  
coolant  
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WARNING Risk of burns from hot com‐  
ponent parts in the engine compartment  
The engine cooling system is pressurized,  
particularly when the engine is warm. If you  
open the cap, you could be scalded by hot  
coolant spraying out.  
Certain components in the engine compart‐  
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the  
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.  
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Let the engine cool down before open‐  
ing the cap.  
When opening the cap, wear protective  
gloves and safety glasses.  
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Allow the engine to cool down and only  
touch component parts described in  
the following.  
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Open the cap slowly to release pres‐  
sure.  
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WARNING Danger of burns when open‐  
ing the hood  
If you open the hood when the engine has  
overheated or during a fire in the engine  
compartment, you could come into contact  
with hot gases or other escaping operating  
fluids.  
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Park the vehicle on a level surface.  
Check the coolant temperature display in the  
instrument cluster.  
The coolant temperature must be in the bot‐  
tom quarter of the temperature display.  
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Before opening the hood, allow the  
engine to cool down.  
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Slowly turn cap 1 counter-clockwise to  
relieve overpressure.  
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In the event of a fire in the engine com‐  
partment, keep the hood closed and  
call the fire service.  
Maintenance and care 427  
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Continue turning cap 1 counter-clockwise  
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Allow the engine to cool down and only  
touch component parts described in  
the following.  
Make sure that no windshield washer  
concentrate spills out next to the filler  
opening.  
and remove it.  
The coolant level is correct in the following  
cases:  
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WARNING Danger of burns when open‐  
ing the hood  
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if the engine is cold, up to marker bar 2  
if the engine is warm, up to 0.6 in (1.5 cm)  
over marker bar 2  
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If you open the hood when the engine has  
overheated or during a fire in the engine  
compartment, you could come into contact  
with hot gases or other escaping operating  
fluids.  
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If necessary, add coolant that has been  
approved for Mercedes-Benz.  
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Further information on coolant  
(/ page 499).  
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Before opening the hood, allow the  
engine to cool down.  
In the event of a fire in the engine com‐  
partment, keep the hood closed and  
call the fire service.  
Adding washer fluid to the windshield  
washer system  
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WARNING Risk of burns from hot com‐  
ponent parts in the engine compartment  
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WARNING ‑ Risk of fire and injury from  
windshield washer concentrate  
Certain components in the engine compart‐  
ment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the  
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.  
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Remove cap 1 by the tab.  
Add washer fluid.  
Windshield washer concentrate is highly  
flammable. It could ignite if it comes into  
contact with hot engine component parts or  
the exhaust system.  
428 Maintenance and care  
Keeping the air-water duct free  
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the SmartKey is at a minimum distance of  
10 ft (3 m) away from the vehicle, otherwise  
the tailgate could open unintentionally.  
in car washes with a conveyor system: neu‐  
tral i is engaged.  
NOTE Damage due to unsuitable car  
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wash  
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Keep the area between the hood and the  
windshield free of deposits, e.g. ice, snow  
and leaves.  
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Before driving into a car wash make  
sure that the car wash is suitable for  
the vehicle dimensions.  
% In car washes with a conveyor system: if you  
would like to leave the vehicle while it is  
being washed, make sure the SmartKey is  
located in the vehicle. The park position j  
is otherwise automatically engaged.  
% If, after the car wash, you remove the wax  
from the windshield and wiper rubbers, this  
will prevent smearing and reduce wiper  
noise.  
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Ensure there is sufficient ground clear‐  
ance between the underbody and the  
guide rails of the car wash.  
Ensure that the clearance width of the  
car wash, in particular the width of the  
guide rails, is sufficient.  
Cleaning and care  
Notes on washing the vehicle in a car wash  
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WARNING Risk of accident due to  
reduced braking effect after washing the  
vehicle  
The braking effect is reduced after washing  
the vehicle.  
To avoid damage to your vehicle when using a  
car wash, ensure the following beforehand:  
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After the vehicle has been washed,  
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Active Distance Assist DISTRONIC and the  
HOLD function are deactivated.  
brake carefully while paying attention to  
the traffic conditions until the braking  
effect has been fully restored.  
Information on using a power washer  
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the 360° Camera or the rear view camera is  
switched off.  
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WARNING Risk of accident when using  
high-pressure cleaning equipment with  
round-spray nozzles  
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the side windows and sliding sunroof are  
completely closed.  
The water jet from a round-spray nozzle (dirt  
grinder) may cause damage to tires and sus‐  
pension components that is not visible.  
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the blower for the ventilation/heating is  
switched off.  
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the windshield wiper switch is in position g.