Get Starting and driving Guide for Nissan Patrol SUV Sixth Generation (2010-2023)

PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING

AND DRIVING

BREAK-IN SCHEDULE

BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

During the first 2,000 km (1,200 miles), follow

these recommendations to obtain maximum

engine performance and ensure the future

reliability and economy of your new vehicle.

Failure to follow these recommendations may

result in shortened engine life and reduced

engine performance.

WARNING:

The driving characteristics of your vehicle will

change remarkably by any additional load

and its distribution, as well as by adding

optional equipment (trailer coupling, roof

rails, etc.). Your driving style and speed must

be adjusted according to the circumstances.

Especially when carrying heavy loads, your

speed must be reduced adequately.

.

Never leave children or adults who would

normally require the support of others

alone in your vehicle. Pets should not be

left alone either. They could unknowingly

activate switches or controls and inad-

vertently become involved in a serious

accident and injure themselves. On hot,

.

Do not drive at a constant speed, either fast

or slow, for long periods of time.

sunny days, temperatures in

a closed

.

Do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm.

vehicle could quickly become high en-

ough to cause severe or possibly fatal

illness to people or animals.

Do not accelerate at full throttle in any

.

Make sure the area around the vehicle is

clear.

gear.

.

Do not start quickly.

.

Visually inspect tires for their appearance

and condition. Measure and check the tire

pressure for proper inflation.

.

Properly secure all cargo to help prevent

it from sliding or shifting. Do not place

cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a

sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo

could cause personal injury.

Do not brake hard as much as possible.

Do not tow a trailer for at least the first 800

km (500 miles) (models with trailer hitch).

.

Check that all windows and lights are clean.

Adjust the seat and head restraint posi-

tions.

NOTE:

.

Adjust the inside and outside rearview

mirror positions.

During the first few months after purchasing

a new vehicle, if you smell strong odors of

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) inside

the vehicle, ventilate the passenger compart-

ment thoroughly. Open all the windows

before entering or while in the vehicle. In

addition, when the temperature in the pas-

senger compartment rises, or when the

Fasten your seat belt and ask all passen-

gers to do the same.

.

Check that all doors are closed.

Check the operation of the warning lights

when the ignition switch is pushed to the

“ON” position.

.

Maintenance items in the “8. Maintenance

and do-it-yourself” section should be

checked periodically.

vehicle is parked in direct sunlight for

a

period of time, turn off the air recirculation

mode of the air conditioner and/or open the

windows to allow sufficient fresh air into the

passenger compartment.

Starting and driving 5-3

— You suspect that exhaust fumes are

entering into the passenger compart-

ment.

engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of

performance or other unusual operating

conditions are detected. Have the vehicle

inspected promptly by a NISSAN dealer.

Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel

level. Running out of fuel could cause the

engine to misfire, damaging the three-

way catalyst.

EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)

WARNING:

— You notice a change in the sound of

.

Do not breathe exhaust gas; it contains

colorless and odorless carbon monoxide.

Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It can

cause unconsciousness or death.

If you suspect that exhaust fumes are

entering the vehicle, drive with all win-

dows fully open, and have the vehicle

inspected immediately.

the exhaust system.

.

— You have had an accident involving

damage to the exhaust system, un-

derbody, or rear of the vehicle.

.

Do not race the engine while warming it

up.

THREE-WAY CATALYST

Do not push or tow your vehicle to start

the engine.

WARNING:

.

Do not run the engine in closed spaces

.

The exhaust gas and the exhaust system

are very hot. Keep people, animals and

flammable materials away from the ex-

haust system components.

Do not stop or park the vehicle over

flammable materials such as dry grass,

wastepaper or rags. They may ignite and

cause a fire.

such as a garage.

Do not park the vehicle with the engine

running for an extended period of time.

Keep the back door closed while driving,

otherwise exhaust gas could be drawn

into the passenger compartment. If you

must drive with the back door open,

follow these precautions:

The three-way catalyst is an emission control

device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust

gas in the three-way catalyst is burned at high

temperatures to help reduce pollutants.

— Open all the windows.

— Turn the air recirculation mode off

and set the fan speed control to the

highest level to circulate the air.

.

If a special body or other equipment is

added for recreational or other usage,

follow the manufacturer’s recommenda-

tion to prevent carbon monoxide entry

into the vehicle. (Some recreational vehi-

cle appliances such as stoves, refrigera-

tors, heaters, etc. may also generate

carbon monoxide.)

CAUTION:

.

Do not use leaded gasoline. (See “Recom-

mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”

(P.9-2).) Deposits from leaded gasoline

seriously reduce the ability of the three-

way catalyst to help reduce exhaust

pollutants and/or damage the three-

way catalyst.

Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions

in the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical

systems may cause overrich fuel to flow

into the three-way catalyst, causing it to

overheat. Do not keep driving if the

The exhaust system and body should be

inspected by a qualified mechanic when-

ever:

.

— Your vehicle is raised while being

serviced.

5-4 Starting and driving

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD

DRIVING PRECAUTIONS

Utility vehicles have

a significantly higher

.

Do not drive across steep slopes. Instead

drive either straight up or straight down

the slopes. Off-road vehicles can tip over

sideways much more easily than they can

forward or backward.

Many hills are too steep for any vehicle. If

you drive up them, you may stall. If you

drive down them, you may not be able to

control your speed. If you drive across

them, you may roll over.

Do not shift ranges while driving on

downhill grades as this could cause loss

of control of the vehicle.

Stay alert when driving to the top of a hill.

At the top there could be a drop-off or

other hazard that could cause an acci-

dent.

If your engine stalls or you cannot make

it to the top of a steep hill, never attempt

to turn around. Your vehicle could tip or

roll over. Always back straight down in R

(Reverse) range. Never back down in N

(Neutral), using only the brake, as this

could cause loss of control.

Heavy braking going down a hill could

cause your brakes to overheat and fade,

resulting in loss of control and an acci-

dent. Apply brakes lightly and use a low

range to control your speed.

Unsecured cargo can be thrown around

when driving over rough terrain. Properly

secure all cargo so it will not be thrown

forward and cause injury to you or your

passengers.

To avoid raising the center of gravity

excessively, do not exceed the rated

capacity of the roof rack (if equipped)

and evenly distribute the load. Secure

heavy loads in the cargo area as far

forward and as low as possible. Do not

equip the vehicle with tires larger than

specified in this manual. This could cause

your vehicle to roll over.

Do not grip the inside or spokes of the

steering wheel when driving off-road.

The steering wheel could move suddenly

and injure your hands. Instead drive with

your fingers and thumbs on the outside

of the rim.

rollover rate than other types of vehicles.

They have higher ground clearance than pas-

senger cars to make them capable of perform-

ing in a wide variety of on-pavement and off-

road applications. This gives them a higher

center of gravity than ordinary cars. An advan-

tage of higher ground clearance is a better

view of the road, allowing you to anticipate

problems. However, they are not designed for

cornering at the same speeds as conventional

passenger cars any more than low-slung

sports cars are designed to perform satisfac-

torily under off-road conditions. If at all possi-

ble, avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers,

particularly at high speeds. As with other

vehicles of this type, failure to operate this

vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or

vehicle rollover.

.

Before operating the vehicle, ensure that

the driver and all passengers have their

seat belts fastened.

.

Always drive with the floor mats in place

as the floor may became hot.

Lower your speed when encountering

strong crosswinds. With a higher center

of gravity, your NISSAN is more affected

by strong side winds. Slower speeds

ensure better vehicle control.

Do not drive beyond the performance

capability of the tires, even with 4WD

engaged.

Do not attempt to raise two wheels off

the ground and shift the transmission to

any drive or reverse position with the

engine running. Doing so may result in

drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle

movement which could result in serious

vehicle damage or personal injury.

Do not attempt to test a 4WD equipped

vehicle on a 2-wheel dynamometer or

similar equipment even if the other two

wheels are raised off the ground. Make

sure you inform test facility personnel

that your vehicle is equipped with 4WD

before it is placed on a dynamometer.

Using the wrong test equipment may

result in drivetrain damage or unex-

.

For information about driving using Four-Wheel

Drive (4WD), see “Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) (4WD

models)” (P.5-16).

.

DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Your NISSAN is designed for both normal and

off-road use. It has a higher ground clearance

and a bigger suspension stroke to make it

suitable for off-road use.

.

Please observe the following precautions:

WARNING:

.

Drive carefully when off the road and

avoid dangerous areas. Every person who

drives or rides in this vehicle should be

seated with their seat belt fastened. This

will keep you and your passengers in

position when driving over rough terrain.

Starting and driving 5-5

pected vehicle movement which could

result in serious vehicle damage or per-

sonal injury.

When a wheel is off the ground due to an

unlevel surface, do not spin the wheel

excessively.

Accelerating quickly, sharp steering man-

euvers or sudden braking may cause loss

of control.

indicator is illuminated, the system may not be

able to detect or signal low tire pressure as

intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a

variety of reasons, including the installation of

replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the

vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning

properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction

telltale after replacing one or more tires or

wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the

replacement or alternate tires and wheels

allow the TPMS to continue to function prop-

erly.

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM

(TPMS) (if equipped)

Each tire, including the spare (if provided),

should be checked monthly when cold and

inflated to the inflation pressure recommended

by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle

placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your

vehicle has tires of a different size than the size

indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation

pressure label, you should determine the prop-

er tire inflation pressure for those tires.)

.

If at all possible, avoid sharp turning

maneuvers, particularly at high speeds.

Your vehicle has

a higher center of

As an added safety feature, your vehicle has

Additional information

gravity than a conventional passenger

car. The vehicle is not designed for

cornering at the same speeds as conven-

tional passenger cars. Failure to operate

this vehicle correctly could result in loss

of control and/or a rollover accident.

been equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring

System (TPMS) that illuminates

a low tire

.

Since the spare tire is not equipped with

the TPMS, the TPMS does not monitor the

tire pressure of the spare tire.

The TPMS will activate only when the

vehicle is driven at speeds above 25 km/h

(16 MPH). Also, this system may not detect a

sudden drop in tire pressure (for example, a

flat tire while driving).

pressure telltale when one or more of your

tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly,

when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates,

you should stop and check your tires as soon

as possible, and inflate them to the proper

pressure. Driving on a significantly under-in-

flated tire causes the tire to overheat and can

lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces

fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect

the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.

.

Always use tires of the same type, size,

brand, construction (bias, bias-belted or

radial), and tread pattern on all four

wheels. Install tire chains on the rear

wheels when driving on slippery roads

and drive carefully.

Be sure to check the brakes immediately

after driving in mud or water. See “Brake

system” (P.5-104) for wet brakes.

Avoid parking your vehicle on steep hills.

If you get out of the vehicle and it rolls

forward, backward or sideways, you

could be injured.

Whenever you drive off-road through

sand, mud or water as deep as the wheel

hub, more frequent maintenance may be

required. See the maintenance informa-

tion in a separate maintenance booklet.

.

The low tire pressure warning light may not

automatically turn off when the tire pres-

sure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to

the recommended pressure, drive the ve-

hicle at speeds above 25 km/h (16 MPH) to

activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire

pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure

gauge to check the tire pressure.

The check tire pressure warning (if

equipped) appears on the vehicle informa-

tion display when the low tire pressure

warning light is illuminated and low tire

pressure is detected. The check tire pres-

sure warning turns off when the low tire

pressure warning light turns off.

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute

for proper tire maintenance, and it is the

driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire

pressure, even if under-inflation has not

reached the level to trigger illumination of the

TPMS low tire pressure telltale.

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a

TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when

the system is not operating properly. The TPMS

malfunction indicator is combined with the low

tire pressure telltale. When the system detects

a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approxi-

mately one minute and then remain continu-

ously illuminated. This sequence will continue

upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as

the malfunction exists. When the malfunction

.

The check tire pressure warning appears

each time the ignition switch is placed in

the ON position as long as the low tire

pressure warning light remains illuminated.

5-6 Starting and driving

The check tire pressure warning does not

appear if the low tire pressure warning light

illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction.

could result in serious personal injury.

Check the tire pressure for all four tires.

Adjust the tire pressure to the recom-

mended COLD tire pressure shown on the

tire placard to turn the low tire pressure

warning light OFF. If the light still illumi-

nates while driving after adjusting the

tire pressure, a tire may be flat or the

TPMS may be malfunctioning. If you have

a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as

soon as possible. If no tire is flat and all

tires are properly inflated, have the ve-

hicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Since the spare tire is not equipped with

the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted

or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not

function and the low tire pressure warn-

ing light will flash for approximately 1

minute. The light will remain on after 1

minute. Contact a NISSAN dealer as soon

as possible for tire replacement and/or

system resetting.

Some devices and transmitters may tempora-

rily interfere with the operation of the TPMS

and cause the low tire pressure warning light

to illuminate. Some examples are:

.

Tire pressure rises and falls depending on

the heat caused by the vehicle’s operation

and the outside temperature. Do not re-

duce the tire pressure after driving because

the tire pressure rises after driving. Low

outside temperature can lower the tem-

perature of the air inside the tire which can

cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This

may cause the low tire pressure warning

light to illuminate. If the warning light

illuminates in low ambient temperature,

check the tire pressure for all four tires.

For model with the dual display and center

display, you can also check the pressure of

all tires (except the spare tire) on the

display screen (model with single display)

or vehicle information display (model with

dual display). The order of the tire pressure

figures displayed on the screen does not

correspond with the actual order of the tire

position. (See NissanConnect Owner’s Man-

ual.)

.

Facilities or electric devices using similar

radio frequencies are near the vehicle.

If a transmitter set to similar frequencies is

being used in or near the vehicle.

If a computer (or similar equipment) or a

DC/AC converter is being used in or near

the vehicle.

Low tire pressure warning light may illuminate

in the following cases.

.

If the vehicle is equipped with a wheel and

tire without TPMS.

.

If the TPMS has been replaced and the ID

has not been registered.

If the wheel is not originally specified by

NISSAN.

TPMS with tire inflation indicator (if equipped)

.

Replacing tires with those not originally

specified by NISSAN could affect the

proper operation of the TPMS.

Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire

sealant into the tires, as this may cause a

malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.

When tire pressure is low, the low tire pressure

warning light illuminates.

This vehicle provides visual and audible signals

to help you inflate the tires to the recom-

mended COLD tire pressure.

For additional information, see “Low tire pres-

sure warning light” (P.2-20) and “Tire Pressure

Monitoring System (TPMS) ” (P.6-2).

Vehicle set-up:

1. Park the vehicle in a safe and level place.

WARNING:

CAUTION:

2. Apply the parking brake and place the shift

.

If the low tire pressure warning light

illuminates while driving, avoid sudden

steering maneuvers or abrupt braking,

reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to

a safe location and stop the vehicle as

soon as possible. Driving with under-

inflated tires may permanently damage

the tires and increase the likelihood of

tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could

occur and may lead to an accident and

.

The TPMS may not function properly

when the wheels are equipped with tire

chains or the wheels are buried in snow.

Do not place metalized film or any metal

parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This

may cause poor reception of the signals

from the tire pressure sensors, and the

TPMS will not function properly.

lever in the “P” (Park) position.

3. Place the ignition switch in the “ON” posi-

tion. Do not start the engine.

Starting and driving 5-7

CARE WHEN DRIVING

Driving your vehicle to fit the circumstances is

essential for your safety and comfort. As a

driver, you should be the one who knows best

how to drive in the given circumstances.

a tire pressure gauge.

Operation:

1. Add air to the tire.

2. After a few seconds, the hazard indicators

will start flashing.

ENGINE COLD START PERIOD

3. When the designated pressure is reached,

the horn beeps once and the hazard

indicators stop flashing.

Due to the higher engine speeds, when the

engine is cold, extra caution must be exercised

when selecting a gear during the engine warm-

up period after starting the engine.

4. Perform the above steps for each tire.

.

If the tire is over-inflated more than

approximately 30 kPa (4 psi), the horn

beeps and the hazard indicators flash 3

times. To correct the pressure, push the

core of the valve stem on the tire briefly to

release pressure. When the pressure

reaches the designated pressure, the horn

beeps once.

LOADING LUGGAGE

Loads and their distribution and the attach-

ment of equipment (coupling devices, roof

baggage carriers, etc.) will considerably change

the driving characteristics of the vehicle. Your

driving style and speed must be adjusted

according to the circumstances.

.

If the hazard indicator does not flash in

approximately 15 seconds after starting to

inflate the tire, it indicates that the tire

inflation indicator is not operating.

DRIVING IN WET CONDITIONS

.

Avoid accelerating or stopping suddenly.

Avoid sharp turning or lane changing

The TPMS will not activate the tire inflation

suddenly.

indicator under the following conditions:

.

Avoid following too close to the vehicle in

front.

— If there is interference from an external

device or transmitter

When water covers the road surface with water

puddles, small water streams, etc., reduce

speed to prevent hydroplaning which can

cause skidding and loss of control. Worn tires

will increase this risk.

— The air pressure from the inflation device

such as those using a power socket is

not sufficient to inflate the tire

— If an electrical equipment is being used

in or near the vehicle

— There is

system

a malfunction in the TPMS

— There is a malfunction in the horn or

hazard indicators

.

If the tire inflation indicator does not

operate due to TPMS interference, move

the vehicle about 1m (3 ft) backward or

forward and try again.

If the tire inflation indicator is not working, use

5-8 Starting and driving

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH

wheel cannot be moved. Charge the

battery as soon as possible. (See “Jump

starting” (P.6-8).)

DRIVING IN WINTER CONDITIONS

PRECAUTIONS ON PUSH-BUTTON IGNI-

TION SWITCH OPERATION

.

Drive cautiously.

Avoid accelerating or stopping suddenly.

Avoid sharp turning or lane changing

WARNING:

Operating range

suddenly.

Do not operate the push-button ignition

switch while driving the vehicle except in an

emergency. (The engine will stop when the

ignition switch is pushed 3 consecutive times

or the ignition switch is pushed and held for

more than 2 seconds.) The steering wheel

may lock and could cause the driver to lose

control of the vehicle. This could result in

serious vehicle damage or personal injury.

.

Avoid sudden steering.

Avoid following too close to the vehicle in

front.

FOR NISMO MODELS

The NISMO models have unique front spoiler,

side sill extensions, and front and rear bumpers.

These parts are close to the ground, and this

model is not designed for off-road (rough road)

use. If the vehicle is driven under such

a

INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM

condition, it may damage the front spoiler, side

sill extensions, and front and rear bumpers .

SSD0436

The Intelligent Key system can operate the

ignition switch without taking the key out from

your pocket or bag. The operating environment

and/or conditions may affect the Intelligent

Key system operation.

The Intelligent Key can only be used for starting

the engine when the Intelligent Key is within

the specified operating range

as illustrated.

When the Intelligent Key battery is almost

discharged or strong radio waves are present

near the operating location, the Intelligent Key

system’s operating range becomes narrower

and may not function properly.

If the Intelligent Key is within the operating

range, it is possible for anyone, even someone

who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push

the ignition switch to start the engine.

Some indicators and warnings for operation

are displayed on the vehicle information display

(if equipped) and/or in the meter. (See “Vehicle

information display (Type A (model with color

display))” (P.2-26), “Vehicle information display

(Type B (model with dot matrix display))” (P.2-

35) and “Warning lights, indicator lights and

audible reminders” (P.2-16).)

CAUTION:

.

The luggage room area is not included in

the operating range of the engine start

function.

If the Intelligent Key is placed on the

instrument panel, inside the glove box, door

pocket or the corner of the interior com-

partment, the Intelligent Key may not

function.

.

Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with

you when operating the vehicle.

.

Never leave the Intelligent Key inside the

vehicle when you leave the vehicle.

If the vehicle battery is discharged, the

ignition switch cannot be switched from

the “LOCK” position, and if the steering

lock (if equipped) is engaged, the steering

Starting and driving 5-9

.

If the Intelligent Key is placed near the door

or window outside the vehicle, the Intelli-

gent Key may function.

dot matrix display), push the ignition

switch again while rotating the steering

wheel slightly to the right and left. (See

Model with segment display:

1. Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)

“Vehicle information display (Type

B

position.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AT)

(model with dot matrix display))” (P.2-

35).)

2. Push the ignition switch to the “OFF”

position.

The ignition lock is designed so that the

ignition switch cannot be switched to the

“LOCK” position until the shift lever is moved

to the “P” (Park) position. When pushing the

ignition switch to the “OFF” position, make sure

the shift lever is in the “P” (Park) position.

IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS

3. Open the door. The ignition switch will

change to the “LOCK” position.

If the ignition switch is switched to the “LOCK”

position, the shift lever cannot be moved from

the “P” (Park) position. The shift lever can be

moved if the ignition switch is in the “ON”

position with the foot brake depressed.

Model with color display or dot matrix dis-

play:

When the ignition switch cannot be switched to

the “LOCK” position:

1. Shift to Park warning or SHIFT “P” warning

appears on the vehicle information display

and a chime sounds.

STEERING LOCK (if equipped)

The ignition switch is equipped with an anti-

theft steering lock device.

2. Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)

To lock steering wheel

SSD1021

position.

1. Push the ignition switch to the “OFF”

position where the ignition switch position

indicator will not illuminate.

When the ignition switch is pushed without

depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch

position will change as follows:

3. If the ignition switch is in the “ACC” position,

the Push Ignition to OFF warning or the

“PUSH” warning appears on the vehicle

information display.

2. Open or close the door. The ignition switch

.

Push once to change to “ACC”.

turns to the “LOCK” position.

Push two times to change to “ON”.

Push three times to change to “OFF”.

Push four times to return to “ACC”.

4. Push the ignition switch. The ignition

3. Turn the steering wheel 1/8 of a turn to the

right or left from the straight up position.

switch is switched to the “ON” position.

5. The Push Ignition to OFF warning or the

“PUSH” warning appears again on the

vehicle information display.

To unlock steering wheel

Push the ignition switch, and the steering

wheel will be automatically unlocked.

Open or close any door to return to “LOCK”

from the “OFF” position.

6. Push the ignition switch. The ignition

LOCK position

switch is switched to the “OFF” position.

The ignition switch and steering lock can only

CAUTION:

7. Open the door. The ignition switch will

change to the “LOCK” position.

be locked at this position.

.

If the battery of the vehicle is discharged,

the push-button ignition switch cannot

be switched from the “LOCK” position.

If the steering lock release malfunction

indicator (if equipped) appears on the

vehicle information display (model with

The ignition switch will be unlocked when it is

pushed to the “ACC” position while carrying the

Intelligent Key.

For warnings and indicators on the vehicle

information display, see “Vehicle information

display (Type A (model with color display))” (P.2-

26) or “Vehicle information display (Type

(model with dot matrix display))” (P.2-35).

B

5-10 Starting and driving

.

ignition switch changes position.

1. Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)

position.

2. Firmly apply the foot brake.

ACC position

The electrical accessory power activates at this

position without the engine turned on.

OFF position

The engine is turned off with the steering wheel

unlocked.

3. Touch the ignition switch with the Intelli-

For Mexico:

gent Key as illustrated. (A chime will sound.)

“ACC” has a battery saver feature that will turn

the ignition switch to the OFF position after a

period of time under the following conditions:

4. Push the ignition switch while depressing

the brake pedal within 10 seconds after the

chime sounds. The engine will start.

After step 3 is performed, when the ignition

switch is pushed without depressing the brake

pedal, the ignition switch position will change

to “ACC”.

WARNING:

Never push the ignition switch to the “OFF”

position while driving. The steering wheel

may lock and cause the driver to lose control

of the vehicle, resulting in serious vehicle

damage or personal injury.

.

all doors are closed.

shift lever is in P (Park).

turn signal/hazard indicator lights are not

flashing

The battery saver feature will be cancelled if

any of the following occur:

NOTE:

CAUTION:

.

When the ignition switch is pushed to the

“ACC” or “ON” position or the engine is

started by the above procedures, the

Intelligent Key battery discharge indica-

tor appears (on the vehicle information

display (model with color display and dot

matrix display)) or the Intelligent Key

system warning light may blink in yellow

(on the meter) even if the Intelligent Key

is inside the vehicle. This is not a mal-

function. To turn off the warning (light),

touch the ignition switch with the Intelli-

gent Key again.

If the Intelligent Key battery discharge

indicator appears (on the vehicle infor-

mation display (model with color display

and dot matrix display)) or the Intelligent

Key system warning light blinks in green

(on the meter), replace the battery as

soon as possible. (See “Battery” (P.8-18).)

.

any door is opened.

shift lever is moved out of P (Park).

ignition switch changes position.

Do not leave the vehicle for extended periods

of time when the ignition switch is in the

“ACC” or “ON” position and the engine is not

running. This can discharge the battery.

ON position

The ignition system and the electrical acces-

sory power activate at this position without the

engine turned on.

INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY DISCHARGE

For Mexico:

“ON” has a battery saver feature that will turn

the ignition switch to the OFF position, if the

vehicle is not running, after some time under

the following conditions:

.

all doors are closed.

shift lever is in P (Park).

turn signal/hazard indicator lights are not

flashing

JVS0404X

The battery saver feature will be cancelled if

any of the following occur:

If the battery of the Intelligent Key is dis-

charged, or environmental conditions interfere

with the Intelligent Key operation, start the

engine according to the following procedure:

.

any door is opened.

shift lever is moved out of the P (Park)

position.

Starting and driving 5-11

STARTING ENGINE

DRIVING VEHICLE

1. Apply the parking brake.

contained in the “6. In case of emergency”

section should be carefully followed.

DRIVING WITH AUTOMATIC TRANSMIS-

SION (AT)

2. Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park) or the

“N” (Neutral) position.

5. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30

seconds after starting the engine to warm-

up. Drive at moderate speeds for a short

distance first, especially in cold weather.

The Automatic Transmission (AT) in your vehi-

cle is electronically controlled to produce max-

imum power and smooth operation.

The starter is designed to operate only

when the shift lever is in the proper

position.

The recommended operating procedures for

this transmission are shown on the following

pages. Follow these procedures for maximum

vehicle performance and driving enjoyment.

The Intelligent Key must be carried when

operating the ignition switch.

CAUTION:

3. Push the ignition switch to the “ON” posi-

tion. Firmly depress the brake pedal and

push the ignition switch to start the engine.

Do not leave the vehicle unattended while

the engine is warming up.

CAUTION:

6. To stop the engine, move the shift lever to

the “P” (Park) position, apply the parking

brake and push the ignition switch to the

“OFF” position.

For VK56VD engine model, in preparation for

the next engine start, the engine may have a

slightly delayed shutoff after placing the igni-

tion switch in the OFF position, depending on

the driving conditions.

To start the engine immediately, push and

release the ignition switch while depressing

the brake pedal with the ignition switch in

any position.

.

The cold engine idle speed is high, so use

caution when shifting into a forward or

reverse gear before the engine has

warmed up.

Avoid revving up the engine while the

vehicle is stopped. This could cause un-

expected vehicle movement.

4. Immediately release the ignition switch

when the engine starts. If the engine starts,

but fails to run, repeat the above proce-

dures.

.

Do not downshift abruptly on slippery

If the engine is very hard to start in

extremely cold or hot weather, depress

the accelerator pedal and hold it. Push the

ignition switch for up to 15 seconds while

holding. Release the accelerator pedal

when the engine starts.

roads. This may cause a loss of control.

REMOTE ENGINE START (if equipped)

Never shift to either the “P” (Park) or “R”

(Reverse) position while the vehicle is

moving forward and “P” (Park) or “D”

(Drive) position while the vehicle is mov-

ing rearward. This could cause serious

damage to the transmission.

Vehicles started with the remote engine start

function require the ignition switch to be

placed in the ON position before the shift lever

can be moved from the P (Park) position. To

place the ignition switch in the ON position,

perform the following steps:

CAUTION:

.

Except in an emergency, do not shift to

the “N” (Neutral) position while driving.

Coasting with the transmission in the “N”

(Neutral) position may cause serious da-

mage to the transmission.

Start the engine in either the “P” (Park) or

“N” (Neutral) position. The engine will not

start in any other gear position. If it does,

have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN

dealer.

.

As soon as the engine has started,

release the ignition switch immediately.

1. Make sure that the Intelligent Key is on you.

2. Depress the brake pedal.

Do not operate the starter for more than

15 seconds at a time. If the engine does

not start, push the ignition switch to the

“OFF” position and wait 10 seconds be-

fore cranking the engine again. Other-

wise, the starter could be damaged.

3. Push the ignition switch once to the ON

position.

For additional information about the remote

engine start function, see “Remote engine start”

(P.3-17).

.

If it becomes necessary to start the

engine with a booster battery and jumper

cables, the instructions and cautions

5-12 Starting and driving

.

Shift into the “P” (Park) position and apply

the parking brake when at a standstill for

longer than a short waiting period.

Keep the engine at idling speed while

shifting from the “N” (Neutral) position to

any driving position.

When stopping the vehicle on an uphill

grade, do not hold the vehicle by depres-

sing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake

pedal should be depressed in this situa-

tion.

sure the foot brake pedal is depressed

fully and the vehicle is stopped before

shifting the shift lever.

MAKE SURE OF THE SHIFT LEVER POSI-

TION - Make sure the shift lever is in the

desired position. “D” and manual shift

mode are used to move forward and “R”

to back up.

WARM UP THE ENGINE - Due to the higher

idle speeds when the engine is cold, extra

caution must be exercised when shifting

the shift lever into the driving position

immediately after starting the engine.

.

SSD0945

Left-Hand Drive (LHD) model (Type B)

Starting vehicle

1. After starting the engine, fully depress the

foot brake pedal before attempting to

move the shift lever out of the “P” (Park)

position.

Shifting

2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and

move the shift lever into a driving position.

3. Release the parking brake, the foot brake

pedal, and then gradually start the vehicle

in motion.

The AT is designed so the foot brake pedal

MUST be depressed before shifting from the

“P” (Park) position to any driving position

while the ignition switch is in the “ON”

position.

The shift lever cannot be moved out of the

“P” (Park) position and into any of the other

gear positions if the ignition switch is pushed

to the “LOCK”, “OFF” or “ACC” position.

JVS0158X

Right-Hand Drive (RHD) model

:

Push the button while depressing the

brake pedal

WAF0238X

Left-Hand Drive (LHD) model (Type A)

:

Push the button

Just move the shift lever

The shift lever position indicator light (next to

the shift lever) will be illuminated for approxi-

mately 30 minutes after the ignition switch is

turned off. The indicator light may also illumi-

nate when the vehicle receives radio waves.

This is not a malfunction.

CAUTION:

.

DEPRESS THE FOOT BRAKE PEDAL - Shift-

ing the shift lever to “D”, “R” or manual

shift mode without depressing the foot

brake pedal causes the vehicle to move

slowly when the engine is running. Make

Starting and driving 5-13

3. Push the ignition switch again to the “OFF”

position.

mode.

WARNING:

In the manual shift mode, the shift range is

displayed in the vehicle information display

between the speedometer and tachometer.

.

Apply the parking brake if the shift lever

is in any position while the engine is not

running. Failure to do so could cause the

vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll

away and result in serious personal injury

or property damage.

If the shift lever cannot be moved from

the “P” (Park) position while the engine is

running and the foot brake pedal is

depressed, the stop lights may not work.

Malfunctioning stop lights could cause an

accident injuring yourself and others.

P (Park):

Use this position when the vehicle is parked or

when starting the engine. Make sure that the

vehicle is completely stopped and move the

shift lever into the “P” (Park) position. Apply

the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply

the parking brake first, and then move the shift

lever into the “P” (Park) position.

Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows:

5-speed model:

^M5

?

/

?

/

?

/

?

/

^M1

^M2

^M3

^M4

^M5 (5th):

R (Reverse):

Use this position for all normal forward driving.

^M4 (4th):

Use this position to back up. Make sure that the

vehicle is completely stopped before selecting

the “R” (Reverse) position.

Use this position when driving up long slopes,

or for engine braking when driving down long

slopes.

After starting the engine, fully depress the foot

brake pedal and move the shift lever out of the

“P” (Park) position.

When shifting the shift lever from “P” (Park) to

the other positions, you may feel a pulsation

and hear a sound. This is not a malfunction.

If the ignition switch is pushed to the “ACC”

position for any reason while the shift lever is in

any position other than the “P” (Park) position,

the ignition switch cannot be pushed to the

“OFF” position.

N (Neutral):

^M3 (3rd) and ^M2 (2nd):

Neither the forward nor reverse gear is en-

gaged. The engine can be started in this

position. You may shift to the “N” (Neutral)

position and restart a stalled engine while the

vehicle is moving.

Use these positions for hill climbing or engine

braking on downhill grades.

^M1 (1st):

Use this position when climbing steep hills

slowly or driving slowly through deep snow, or

for maximum engine braking on steep downhill

grades.

D (Drive):

Use this position for all normal forward driving.

Manual shift mode

If the ignition switch cannot be pushed to the

“OFF” position, and the Shift to Park or SHIFT “P”

warning appears on the vehicle information

display (model with color display and dot

7-speed model:

When the shift lever is shifted to the manual

shift gate and moved up or down while driving,

the transmission enters the manual shift mode.

Shift range can be selected manually.

^M7

?

/

?

/

?

/

?

/

?

/

?

/

^M1

^M2

^M3

^M4

^M5

^M6

^M7 (7th):

matrix display) or the

P position selecting

When shifting up, move the shift lever to the +

(up) side. The transmission shifts to the higher

range.

When shifting down, move the shift lever to the

− (down) side. The transmission shifts to the

lower range.

When canceling the manual shift mode, return

the shift lever to the “D” (Drive) position. The

transmission returns to the normal driving

warning light illuminates in the meter, perform

the following steps:

Use this position for all normal forward driving

at highway speeds.

1. Move the shift lever into the “P” (Park)

^M6 (6th) and ^M5 (5th):

position.

Use these positions when driving up long

slopes, or for engine braking when driving

down long slopes.

2. Push the ignition switch. The ignition

switch position will change to the “ON”

position.

^M4 (4th), ^M3 (3rd) and ^M2 (2nd):

5-14 Starting and driving

Use these positions for hill climbing or engine

braking on downhill grades.

switch to the “ON” position. (See “Jump starting”

(P.6-8).) And then, release the steering wheel

lock.

Accelerator downshift - in D (Drive) position -

For passing or climbing hills, depress the

accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the

transmission down into a lower gear, depend-

ing on the vehicle speed.

^M1 (1st):

The vehicle may be moved by pushing it to the

Use this position when climbing steep hills

slowly or driving slowly through deep snow, or

for maximum engine braking on steep downhill

grades.

desired location.

If the shift lever cannot be moved out of the “P”

(Park) position, have a NISSAN dealer check the

AT system as soon as possible.

Shift lock release

Precautions:

.

Remember not to drive at high speeds for

extended periods of time in lower than 5th

gear (5-speed model) or 7th gear (7-speed

model). This reduces fuel economy.

Moving the shift lever to the same side

twice will shift the ranges in succession.

However, if this motion is rapidly done, the

second shifting may not be completed

properly.

In the manual shift mode, the transmis-

sion may not shift to the selected gear or

may automatically shift to the other gear.

This helps maintain driving performance

and reduces the chance of vehicle da-

mage or loss of control.

For 7-speed AT model: When the trans-

mission does not shift to the selected

gear, the Automatic Transmission (AT)

position indicator light (in the vehicle

information display) will blink and the

buzzer will sound.

CAUTION:

If the battery is discharged completely, the

steering wheel cannot be unlocked while the

ignition switch is in the “OFF” position. Do not

move the vehicle with the steering wheel

locked.

.

Fail-safe

.

When the fail-safe operation occurs, the AT will

be locked in any of the forward gears depend-

ing on conditions.

WAF0240X

Example

If the battery is discharged, the shift lever may

not be moved from the “P” (Park) position even

with the brake pedal depressed.

If the vehicle is driven under extreme condi-

tions, such as excessive wheel spinning and

subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe sys-

tem may be activated. This will occur even if

all electrical circuits are functioning properly.

In this case, push the ignition switch to the

“OFF” position and wait for 3 seconds. Then

push the ignition switch back to the “ON”

position. The vehicle should return to its

normal operating condition. If it does not

return to its normal operating condition,

have a NISSAN dealer check the transmission

and repair it if necessary.

To release the shift lock, perform the following

procedure:

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Remove the shift lock release slot cap

using a suitable tool.

3. Push down the shift lock release

illustrated.

as

In the manual shift mode, the transmis-

sion automatically shifts down to 1st gear

before the vehicle comes to a stop. When

accelerating again, it is necessary to shift

up to the desired range.

4. Push and hold the shift lever button

and

move the shift lever to the “N” (Neutral)

position

while holding down the shift

lock release.

5. Replace the removed slot cap to its original

position.

If the steering wheel is locked, restore the

battery power supply and push the ignition

Starting and driving 5-15

FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) (4WD models)

WARNING:

If the 4WD warning light is still on

after the above operation, have your

vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer

as soon as possible.

.

Do not attempt to raise two wheels off

the ground and shift the transmission to

any drive or reverse position with the

engine running. Doing so may result in

drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle

movement which could result in serious

vehicle damage or personal injury.

.

The transfer case may be damaged if you

continue driving with the 4WD warning

light blinking.

See “On-pavement and off-road driving pre-

cautions” (P.5-5) for other precautions for off-

road driving.

.

Do not attempt to test a 4WD equipped

vehicle on a 2-wheel dynamometer or

similar equipment even if the other two

wheels are raised off the ground. Make

sure you inform test facility personnel

that your vehicle is equipped with 4WD

before it is placed on a dynamometer.

Using the wrong test equipment may

result in drivetrain damage or unex-

pected vehicle movement which could

result in serious vehicle damage or per-

sonal injury.

CAUTION:

.

Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or 4L

position on dry hard surface roads. Driv-

ing on dry, hard surfaces in 4H or 4L may

cause unnecessary noise, tire wear and

increased fuel consumption.

If the Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) warning

light turns on when driving on dry hard

surface roads:

— in the 4H position, shift the 4WD shift

switch to AUTO.

— in the 4L position, stop the vehicle and

shift the transmission lever to the “N”

(Neutral) position with the brake ped-

al depressed and shift the 4WD shift

switch to AUTO.

5-16 Starting and driving

ALL MODE 4WD SYSTEM

The all mode 4WD system provides 3 positions

(AUTO, 4H and 4L), so you can select the

desired drive mode according to the driving

conditions.

4WD shift procedure:

JVS0092M

*1:

The 4LO and 4HI indicators may flash

alternately (Type A) or the 4LO indicator

may flash (Type B). Stop the vehicle and

be sure to turn the 4WD shift switch after

the transmission shift lever has been

· Avoid making a turn or abrupt starts

while shifting to the 4L position. Other-

wise the gears may grind, damaging the

drive system.

shifted to the “N” (Neutral) position. If the

indicator keeps flashing after the 4WD

shift procedure, drive slowly without

abrupt maneuvers for a while. Then the

indicator will illuminate or turn off.

Starting and driving 5-17

*2: While changing in and out of the 4L

position, the engine must be running.

Otherwise, the shift will not take place

and the 4LO indicator will not be on or

flashing.

*3: Make sure that the 4LO indicator turns on

when shifting the 4WD shift switch to the

4L position. The Vehicle Dynamic Control

(VDC) off indicator light will also turn on

when 4L is selected. (See “Vehicle Dy-

namic Control (VDC) system” (P.5-22).)

The 4WD shift switch is used to select the 4WD

mode depending on the driving conditions.

There are 3 types of drive modes available,

AUTO, 4H and 4L.

The 4WD shift switch electronically controls the

transfer case operation. Rotate the switch to

move between each mode, AUTO, 4H and 4L.

between 4H and 4L.

CAUTION:

When driving on rough roads,

.

Never shift the 4WD shift switch between

4L and 4H while driving.

Drive carefully according to the road sur-

face conditions.

When the vehicle is stuck,

The 4H position provides greater traction.

Avoid excessive speed, as it will cause

increased fuel consumption and higher

oil temperatures, and could damage dri-

vetrain component. Speeds over 100

km/h (62 MPH) in 4H is not recom-

mended.

The 4L position provides maximum trac-

tion. Avoid raising vehicle speed exces-

sively, as the maximum speed is

approximately 50 km/h (31 MPH).

When driving straight, shift the 4WD shift

switch to the AUTO or 4H position. Do not

move the 4WD shift switch when making

a turn or reversing.

Do not shift the 4WD shift switch (be-

tween AUTO and 4H) while driving on

steep downhill grades. Use the engine

brake and low transmission gears for

engine braking.

.

Place stones or wooden blocks under the

tires to free the vehicle.

.

Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4L.

If it is difficult to free the vehicle, repeat

forward and backward movement to in-

crease the movement.

.

If the vehicle is stuck deep in mud, tire

chains may be effective.

CAUTION:

.

Do not spin the tires excessively. Tires will

sink deep into the mud, making it difficult

to free the vehicle.

Avoid shifting gears with the engine

running at high speeds as this may cause

malfunction.

You must depress the 4WD shift switch to

select 4L, and the vehicle MUST be stationary

and the shift lever in the “N” (Neutral) position

when changing into or out of 4L.

WARNING:

4WD SHIFT SWITCH

.

Do not operate the 4WD shift switch

(between AUTO and 4H) with the rear

wheels spinning.

Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in

the 4H or 4L position. Driving on dry hard

surfaces in 4H or 4L may cause unneces-

sary noise and tire wear. NISSAN recom-

mends driving in the AUTO position under

these conditions.

The 4WD transfer case may not be shifted

between 4H and 4L at low ambient

temperatures and the 4L position indica-

tor may blink even when the 4WD shift

switch is shifted. After driving for a while

you can change the 4WD shift switch

.

When parking, apply the parking brake

before stopping the engine and make

sure that the 4WD shift indicator is on

and the ATP warning light turns off.

Otherwise, the vehicle could unexpect-

edly move even if the automatic trans-

mission is in the “P” (Park) position.

The 4LO and 4HI indicators must stop

blinking and remain illuminated or turn

off before shifting the transmission into

gear. If the shift lever is shifted from the

“N” (Neutral) position to any other gear

while the 4L and 4H position indicator is

blinking, the vehicle may move unexpect-

edly.

.

WAF0274X

.

Shift the 4WD shift switch to either the

AUTO, 4H or 4L position, depending on

5-18 Starting and driving

driving conditions.

.

Engine idling speed is high while warm-

ing up the engine. Be especially careful

when starting or driving on slippery

surfaces with the 4WD shift switch in

AUTO.

.

If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD

shift indicator turns off.

.

With the switch set to the AUTO position,

distribution of torque to the front and rear

wheels changes automatically, depending

on road conditions encountered [ratio; 0 :

100 (2WD) ? 50 : 50 (4WD)]. This results in

improved driving stability.

4WD WARNING LIGHT

Warning light

Comes on or

blinks when:

4WD SHIFT INDICATOR

There is a mal-

function in the

4WD system

When the vehicle is stopped after making

a turn, you may feel a slight jolt after the

shift lever is shifted to “N” (Neutral) or “P”

(Park) position. This occurs because the

transfer clutch is released and not be-

cause of a malfunction.

Illuminates

The transfer

case oil tem-

perature is ab-

normally high

Blinks ra-

pidly

CAUTION:

The difference

in wheel rota-

tion is large

Blinks slowly

.

When driving straight, shift the 4WD shift

switch to the AUTO or 4H position. Do not

move the 4WD shift switch when making

a turn or reversing.

Do not shift the 4WD shift switch while

driving on steep downhill grades. Use the

engine brake and low transmission gears

for engine braking.

If the 4WD shift switch is operated while

making a turn, accelerating or decelerat-

ing or if the ignition switch is placed in

the “OFF” position while in the AUTO, 4H

or 4L, you may feel a jolt. This is not a

malfunction.

The 4WD warning light is located in the meter.

JVS0093X

The 4WD warning light comes on when the

ignition switch is placed in the “ON” position. It

turns off soon after the engine is started.

If any malfunction occurs in the 4WD system

when the ignition switch is placed in the “ON”

position, the 4WD warning light will either

remain illuminated or blink.

Type A/B

The 4WD shift indicator (Type

A

or B) is

displayed in the vehicle information display.

The indicator should turn off within 1 second

after placing the ignition switch in the “ON”

position.

While the engine is running, the 4WD shift

indicator will illuminate the position selected

by the 4WD shift switch. (See the 4WD shift

procedure list shown in the “All mode 4WD

system” (P.5-17).)

If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD

shift indicator turns off.

High-temperature transfer case oil makes the

4WD warning light blink rapidly (about twice

per second). If the warning light blinks rapidly

during operation, stop the vehicle in a safe

place immediately. Then if the light turns off

after a while, you can continue driving.

A large difference between the diameters of

front and rear wheels will make the 4WD

warning light blink slowly (about once per two

seconds). Change the 4WD shift switch to AUTO

and do not drive fast.

.

Do not operate the 4WD shift switch with

.

The 4WD shift indicator may blink while

shifting from one drive mode to the

other. When the shifting is completed,

the 4WD shift indicator will come on. If

the indicator does not come on immedi-

ately, make sure the area around the

vehicle is safe, and drive the vehicle

straight, accelerate or decelerate or move

the vehicle in reverse, then shift the 4WD

shift switch.

the rear wheels spinning.

Before placing the 4WD shift switch in the

4H position from AUTO, ensure the vehi-

cle speed is less than 100 km/h (62 MPH).

Failure to do so can damage the 4WD

system.

.

Never shift the 4WD shift switch between

4L and 4H while driving.

Starting and driving 5-19

See the following list for the use of the variable

VARIABLE 4 × 4 MODE SELECT SWITCH

CAUTION:

4 × 4 mode select switch.

(except for Mexico)

.

If the 4WD warning light comes on or

blinks slowly during operation or rapidly

after stopping the vehicle for a while,

have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN

dealer as soon as possible.

.

Shifting between 4H and 4L is not re-

commended when the 4WD warning light

turns on.

When the 4WD warning light comes on,

the 2WD mode may be engaged even if

the 4WD shift switch is in AUTO or 4H. Be

especially careful when driving. If corre-

sponding parts are malfunctioning, the

4WD mode will not be engaged even if

the 4WD shift switch is shifted.

WAF0275X

The variable 4 × 4 mode (ON ROAD, ROCK,

SNOW or SAND) is designed to assist off-road

driving by controlling the engine and/or brak-

ing functions optimally according to the differ-

ent driving conditions in the 4WD mode.

Push each variable 4 × 4 mode switch to select

the desired mode. The indicator light on the

selected mode switch illuminates and the

selected mode is also displayed in the vehicle

information display located between the

speedometer and tachometer.

.

Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or 4L

position on dry hard surface roads. Driv-

ing on dry, hard surfaces in 4H or 4L may

cause unnecessary noise, tire wear and

increased fuel consumption.

If the 4WD warning light turns on when

driving on dry hard surface roads:

— in the AUTO or 4H position, shift the

4WD shift switch to AUTO.

When the ignition switch is placed in the “ON”

position or the 4WD shift switch is shifted to

another position, the “ON ROAD” mode is

selected automatically.

— in the 4L position, stop the vehicle and

shift the transmission shift lever to

the “N” (Neutral) position and shift the

4WD shift switch to AUTO.

If the 4WD warning light is still on after

the above operation, have your vehicle

checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as

possible.

NOTE:

.

Depending on the driving mode, the variable

4 × 4 mode may not change to a selected

mode when the variable 4 × 4 mode select

switch is pushed with the accelerator pedal

depressed. This function prevents a rapid

increase of engine power. If this occurs,

release or fully depress the accelerator pedal

to shift into the selected mode.

The transfer case may be damaged if you

continue driving with the warning light

blinking.

5-20 Starting and driving

SNOW MODE (for Mexico)

SIC4454

For driving or starting the vehicle on snowy

roads or slippery areas, turn the SNOW mode

on.

To turn the SNOW mode on, push the SNOW

mode switch. The SNOW mode indicator light

on the meter panel will illuminate. When the

SNOW mode is activated, engine output is

controlled to avoid wheel spin.

To turn the SNOW mode off, push the switch

and the indicator on the meter panel will turn

off. Turn the SNOW mode off for normal driving

and fuel economy.

WAF0268X

Starting and driving 5-21

DIFFERENTIAL LOCK MODE

SWITCH (except for Mexico)

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM

WARNING:

.

In 4WD AUTO and 4H mode, the rear

differential lock-up device does not oper-

ate when the differential lock mode

switch is turned to the “ON” position.

(The DIFF-LOCK indicator light will flash.)

.

The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) sys-

tem is designed to help the driver main-

tain stability but does not prevent

accidents due to abrupt steering opera-

tion at high speeds or by careless or

dangerous driving techniques. Reduce

vehicle speed and be especially careful

when driving and cornering on slippery

surfaces and always drive carefully.

WARNING:

Use the rear differential lock (DIFF-LOCK)

only in an emergency when it is not

possible to free

a stuck vehicle even

using the 4L position.

WAF0276X

.

Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If

suspension parts such as shock absor-

bers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bush-

ings and wheels are not NISSAN

recommended for your vehicle or are

extremely deteriorated, the VDC system

may not operate properly. This could

adversely affect vehicle handling perfor-

mance, and the VDC warning light

may illuminate.

.

When the DIFF-LOCK is in operation, turn-

ing the vehicle becomes hard and, espe-

cially at high speeds, is dangerous.

While DIFF-LOCK is on, the Anti-lock

Braking System (ABS) warning light illu-

minates. This indicates that anti-lock

function may not fully operate.

Do not operate the DIFF-LOCK when the

vehicle is turning or when one side wheel

is rotating. Otherwise the power train

system parts could be damaged.

Avoid quick starts while the DIFF-LOCK is

in operation. Otherwise the power train

system parts could be damaged.

The rear differential lock (DIFF-LOCK) is de-

signed to transmit engine power to the left and

right wheels equally.

If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.

or one wheel is off the ground and the

differential lock is not on, engine power is

transmitted to one wheel causing it to spin,

so leaving insufficient traction on the other

wheel. The rear differential lock allows the left

and right wheels to rotate as a unit, enabling

your vehicle to free itself.

.

If brake related parts such as brake pads,

rotors and calipers are not NISSAN re-

commended or are extremely deterio-

rated, the VDC system may not operate

properly and the VDC warning light

may illuminate.

To lock the rear differential gear, reduce the

vehicle speed below 7 km/h (4 MPH) and turn

the 4WD shift switch to the 4L position. Then

push the differential lock mode switch to the

“ON” position. The differential lock (DIFF-LOCK)

Observe the above precautions. Otherwise,

.

If engine control related parts are not

NISSAN recommended or are extremely

deteriorated, the VDC warning light

may illuminate.

loss of normal steering control may result.

indicator light “

” will blink in the meter and

then stay on when the differential gear is

completely locked.

When driving on extremely inclined sur-

faces such as higher banked corners, the

VDC system may not operate properly

After using the rear differential lock (DIFF-

LOCK), or during normal driving, push the

differential lock mode switch to the “OFF”

position. The DIFF-LOCK indicator light will turn

off after the differential lock is released.

and the VDC warning light

may

illuminate. Do not drive on these types

of roads.

.

The rear differential lock-up device oper-

.

When driving on an unstable surface such

as a turntable, ferry, elevator or ramp, the

ates only when the engine is running.

5-22 Starting and driving

VDC warning light

may illuminate.

.

The road may be slippery or the system

may determine some action is required to

help the vehicle on the steered path.

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) OFF

SWITCH

This is not

a malfunction. Restart the

engine after driving onto a stable surface.

You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal

and hear a noise or vibration from under

the hood. This is normal and indicates that

the VDC system is working properly.

.

If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN

recommended ones are used, the VDC

system may not operate properly and the

VDC warning light

may illuminate.

.

Adjust your speed and driving to the road

The VDC system is not a substitute for

conditions.

winter tires or tire chains on

covered road.

a snow

If a malfunction occurs in the system, the VDC

warning light

illuminates in the instrument

The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system

uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs

and vehicle motion. Under certain driving con-

ditions, the VDC system helps to perform the

following functions.

panel. The VDC system automatically turns off.

The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC

system. The VDC off indicator light

illumi-

SIC4455

nates to indicate the VDC system is off. When

the VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the

system, the VDC system still operates to pre-

vent one drive wheel from slipping by transfer-

ring power to a non slipping drive wheel. The

The vehicle should be driven with the Vehicle

Dynamic Control (VDC) system ON for most

driving conditions.

When the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the

VDC system reduces the engine output to

reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will be

reduced even if the accelerator is depressed to

the floor. If maximum engine power is needed

to free a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off.

.

Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel

slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is

transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on

the same axle.

Controls brake pressure and engine output

to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle

speed (traction control function).

Controls brake pressure at individual

wheels and engine output to help the driver

maintain control of the vehicle in the

following conditions:

VDC warning light

flashes if this occurs. All

.

other VDC functions are off and the VDC

warning light

will not flash. The VDC

system is automatically reset to on when the

ignition switch is placed in the “OFF” position

then back to the “ON” position.

To turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)

When the 4L position is selected with the Four-

Wheel Drive (4WD) shift switch, the VDC system

is disabled and the VDC off indicator light

illuminates. (4WD models)

See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warning

light” (P.2-22) and “Vehicle Dynamic Control

(VDC) off indicator light” (P.2-25).

The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature

that tests the system each time you start the

engine and move the vehicle forward or in

reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test

occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or

feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is

normal and is not an indication of a malfunc-

tion.

system, push the VDC OFF switch. The VDC off

indicator light

will illuminate.

— understeer (vehicle tends to not follow

the steered path despite increased

steering input)

Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the

engine to turn ON the system.

— oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to

certain road or driving conditions).

The VDC system can help the driver to maintain

control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss

of vehicle control in all driving situations.

When the VDC system operates, the VDC

warning light

in the instrument panel

flashes so note the following:

Starting and driving 5-23

HILL DESCENT CONTROL SYSTEM

(except for Mexico)

ing automatically and the indicator light will

illuminate again when the temperature of

the VDC system actuator is reduced. If the

indicator light does not illuminate, turn off

the system.

.

Push the hill descent control switch to the

“ON” position.

WARNING:

If the accelerator or brake pedal is depressed

while the hill descent control system is on, the

system will stop operating temporarily. As soon

as the accelerator or brake pedal is released,

the hill descent control system begins to

function again if the hill descent control

operating conditions are fulfilled.

The hill descent control system on indicator

light blinks if the hill descent control switch is

on and all conditions for system activation are

not met, or if the system becomes disengaged

for any reason.

.

Never rely solely on the hill descent

control system to control vehicle speed

when driving on steep downhill grades.

Always drive carefully when using the hill

descent control system and decelerate

the vehicle speed by depressing the

brake pedal if necessary. Be especially

careful when driving on frozen, muddy or

extremely steep downhill roads. Failure

to control vehicle speed may result in a

loss of control of the vehicle and possible

serious injury or death.

HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH

.

The hill descent control system may not

control the vehicle speed on a hill under

all load or road conditions. Always be

prepared to depress the brake pedal to

control vehicle speed. Failure to do so

may result in a collision or serious perso-

nal injury.

To turn off the hill descent control system, push

the hill descent control switch to the “OFF”

position.

WAF0277X

When additional braking is required on steep

downhill roads, activate the hill descent control

system by pushing the hill descent control

switch on.

When the hill descent control system is acti-

vated, the hill descent control system on

indicator light will illuminate. (See “Hill descent

control system ON indicator light” (P.2-23).) Also,

the stop/tail lights illuminate while the hill

descent control system is applying the brakes

to control the vehicle speed.

When the hill descent control system is acti-

vated, it automatically applies smooth brakes

to control speed on

a steep and slippery

descent or off the road without brake or

accelerator operation. The hill descent control

system helps maintain vehicle speed when

driving under 25 km/h (16 MPH) on a steep

descent that engine braking alone in the 4H or

4L mode cannot control the speed.

To activate the hill descent control system,

NOTE:

satisfy all of the following conditions:

When the hill descent control system oper-

ates continuously for a long time, the tem-

perature of the Vehicle Dynamic Control

(VDC) system actuator may increase and the

hill descent control system may be tempora-

rily disabled. The hill descent control system

on indicator light will turn off. The hill

descent control system will resume operat-

.

Shift the transmission to the forward or

reverse gear.

Shift the Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) shift

switch to the 4H or 4L position and drive

the vehicle at a speed under 25 km/h (16

MPH).

5-24 Starting and driving

LANE DEPARTURE WARNING (LDW)

SYSTEM/INTELLIGENT LANE

INTERVENTION SYSTEM*

HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM

*: if equipped

.

The vehicle is stopped completely on a hill

by applying the brake.

WARNING:

The Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system/

Intelligent Lane Intervention system will oper-

ate when the vehicle is driven at speeds of

approximately 70 km/h (45 MPH) and above,

and when it is traveling close to either the left

or the right of a traveling lane.

The maximum holding time is 2 seconds. After

2 seconds the vehicle will begin to roll back and

the hill start assist system will stop operating

completely.

The hill start assist system will not operate

when the transmission is shifted to the “N”

(Neutral) or “P” (Park) position or on a flat and

level road.

When the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warn-

ing light illuminates in the meter, the hill start

assist system will not operate. (See “Warning

lights, indicator lights and audible reminders”

(P.2-16).)

.

Never rely solely on the hill start assist

system to prevent the vehicle from mov-

ing backward on

a hill. Always drive

carefully and attentively. Depress the

brake pedal when the vehicle is stopped

on a steep hill. Be especially careful when

stopped on a hill on frozen or muddy

roads. Failure to prevent the vehicle from

rolling backwards may result in a loss of

control of the vehicle and possible ser-

ious injury or death.

Each system functions as follows:

.

Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system —

warns the driver by a warning light and

chime.

.

Intelligent Lane Intervention system

—

warns the driver by a warning light and

chime, and helps assist the driver to return

the vehicle to the center direction of the

traveling lane by applying brake control to

the left or right wheels individually (for a

short period of time).

.

The hill start assist system is not de-

signed to hold the vehicle at a standstill

on a hill. Depress the brake pedal when

the vehicle is stopped on a steep hill.

Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to

roll backwards and may result in a colli-

sion or serious personal injury.

The hill start assist system may not

prevent the vehicle from rolling back-

wards on a hill under all load or road

conditions. Always be prepared to de-

press the brake pedal to prevent the

vehicle from rolling backwards. Failure

to do so may result in

serious personal injury.

a collision or

The hill start assist system automatically keeps

the brakes applied to help prevent the vehicle

from rolling backwards in the time it takes the

driver to release the brake pedal and apply the

accelerator when the vehicle is stopped on a

hill.

WAC0150X

The hill start assist system will operate auto-

matically under the following conditions:

.

The transmission is shifted to a forward or

reverse gear.

Starting and driving 5-25

.

On roads where the discontinued lane

markers are still detectable.

LANE DEPARTURE WARNING (LDW)

SYSTEM

.

On roads where there are sharp curves.

Precautions on LDW system

On roads where there are sharply contrast-

ing objects, such as shadows, snow, water,

wheel ruts, seams or lines remaining after

road repairs. (The LDW system could detect

these items as lane markers.)

WARNING:

.

This system is only a warning device to

inform the driver of potential unin-

a

.

On roads where the traveling lane merges

tended lane departure. It will not steer

the vehicle or prevent loss of control. It is

the driver’s responsibility to stay alert,

drive safely, keep the vehicle in the

traveling lane, and be in control of the

vehicle at all times.

or separates.

When the vehicle’s traveling direction does

not align with the lane marker.

SSD0672

Lane departure warning indicator/light (orange)

The LDW and Intelligent Lane Intervention

systems monitor the lane markers on the

When traveling close to the vehicle in front

of you, which obstructs the lane camera

unit detection range.

traveling lane using the camera unit

located

.

The system will not operate at speeds

below approximately 70 km/h (45 MPH)

or if it cannot detect lane markers.

If the LDW system malfunctions, it will

cancel automatically, and the lane depar-

ture warning light (orange) will illuminate.

If the lane departure warning light (or-

ange) illuminates, pull off the road to a

safe location and stop the vehicle. Turn

the engine off and restart the engine. If

the lane departure warning light (orange)

continues to illuminate, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

.

When rain, snow or dirt adheres to the

in front of the inside mirror. When the camera

unit detects that the vehicle is traveling close to

either the left or the right of the traveling lane,

the lane departure warning indicator (on the

vehicle information display) or the lane depar-

ture warning light (on the meter panel) blinks in

orange and a warning chime sounds. When the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system is on, it will

windshield in front of the lane camera unit.

When the headlights are not bright due to

dirt on the lens or if the aiming is not

adjusted properly.

.

When strong light enters the lane camera

unit. (For example, the light directly shines

on the front of the vehicle at sunrise or

sunset.)

automatically apply the brakes for

a short

period of time, using the function of the Vehicle

Dynamic Control (VDC) system.

When

a sudden change in brightness

occurs. (For example, when the vehicle

enters or exits a tunnel or under a bridge.)

.

Excessive noise will interfere with the

warning chime sound, and the chime

may not be heard.

The system may not function properly under

the following conditions:

.

On roads where there are multiple parallel

lane markers; lane markers that are faded

or not painted clearly; yellow painted lane

markers; non-standard lane markers; or

lane markers covered with water, dirt,

snow, etc.

5-26 Starting and driving

fied, the LDW functions will resume.

LDW system operation

How to enable/disable the LDW system

using the settings menu

Perform the following steps to enable or

disable the LDW system.

Model with dual display

SSD0956

SSD0672

Warning systems switch

Lane departure warning indicator/light (orange)

The LDW system provides a lane departure

warning function when the vehicle is driven at

speeds of approximately 70 km/h (45 MPH) and

above. When the vehicle approaches either the

left or the right side of the traveling lane, a

warning chime will sound and the lane depar-

ture warning indicator (on the vehicle informa-

tion display) or the lane departure warning light

(on the meter panel) will blink to alert the driver.

The warning systems switch is used to turn on

and off the LDW system when it is activated

using the settings menu on the lower display

(model with dual display) or the center display

(model with single display). (See “How to

enable/disable the LDW system using the

settings menu” (P.5-27).)

JVS1214X

1. Push the MENU button

and touch [Driver

Assist] on the lower display.

2. Touch [Lane Assist].

When the warning systems switch is turned off,

the indicator

on the switch is off. The

3. Touch [Lane Departure Warning] to turn

indicator will also be off if the LDW, Rear Cross

Traffic Alert (RCTA) (if equipped) and the Blind

Spot Warning (BSW) (if equipped) are deacti-

vated.

the system ON/OFF.

The warning function will stop when the vehicle

returns inside of the lane markers.

Model with single display

The LDW system is not designed to warn under

the following conditions.

For the BSW, see “Blind Spot Warning/Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention/Intelligent Back-up In-

tervention” (P.5-32).

.

When you operate the lane change signal

and change traveling lanes in the direction

of the signal. (The LDW system will become

operable again approximately 2 seconds

after the lane change signal is turned off.)

For the RCTA, see “Rear Cross Traffic Alert

(RCTA)” (P.5-45).

.

When the vehicle speed lowers to less than

approximately 70 km/h (45 MPH).

When the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system (if equipped) activates an audible

warning or brake control.

JVS1043X

After the above conditions have finished and

the necessary operating conditions are satis-

Starting and driving 5-27

1. Push the SETTING button

.

message continues to appear, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Model without color display

When the LDW system malfunctions, it will turn

off automatically. The lane departure warning

light (orange) will illuminate.

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the warning

light continues to illuminate, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

.

When the Intelligent Lane Intervention

system is operating, avoid excessive or

sudden steering maneuvers. Otherwise,

you could lose control of the vehicle.

The Intelligent Lane Intervention system

will not operate at speeds below approxi-

mately 70 km/h (45 MPH) or if it cannot

detect lane markers.

The Intelligent Lane Intervention system

may not function properly under the

following conditions, and do not use the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system:

2. Touch [Driver Assistance] on the center

display.

3. Touch [Lane Assist].

4. Touch [Lane Departure Warning] to turn

the system ON/OFF.

Temporary disabled status at high temperature

Model with color display

If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under

high temperature conditions (over approxi-

mately 40°C [104°F]) and then started, the

LDW system may be deactivated automatically

and the following message will appear in the

vehicle information display: “Not available: High

Camera Temp.”

INTELLIGENT LANE INTERVENTION SYS-

TEM

— During bad weather (rain, fog, snow,

wind, etc.).

Precautions on Intelligent Lane Inter-

vention system

— When driving on slippery roads, such

as on ice or snow, etc.

— When driving off-road such as on

When the interior temperature is reduced, the

LDW system will resume operating automati-

cally.

WARNING:

sand or rock, etc.

.

The Intelligent Lane Intervention system

will not steer the vehicle or prevent loss

of control. It is the driver’s responsibility

to stay alert, drive safely, keep the vehicle

in the traveling lane, and be in control of

vehicle at all times.

The Intelligent Lane Intervention system

is primarily intended for use on well-

developed freeways or highways. It may

not detect the lane markers in certain

roads, weather or driving conditions.

Using the Intelligent Lane Intervention

system under some conditions of road,

lane marker or weather, or when you

change lanes without using the lane

change signal could lead to an unex-

pected system operation. In such condi-

tions, you need to correct the vehicle’s

direction with your steering operation to

avoid accidents.

— When driving on winding or uneven

roads.

Model without color display

— When there is a lane closure due to

If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under

high temperature conditions (over approxi-

mately 40°C (104°F) and then started, the LDW

system may be deactivated automatically. The

lane departure warning light (orange) will flash.

When the interior temperature is reduced, the

LDW system will resume operating automati-

cally and the lane departure warning light

(orange) will stop flashing.

road repairs.

— When driving in a makeshift lane.

— When driving on roads where the lane

.

width is too narrow.

— When driving without normal tire

conditions (for example, tire wear,

low tire pressure, installation of spare

tire, tire chains, non-standard

wheels).

— When the vehicle is equipped with

non-original brake parts or suspen-

sion parts.

System malfunction

Model with color display

When the LDW system malfunctions, it will turn

off automatically. The “Malfunction” warning

message will appear in the vehicle information

display.

— When towing a trailer or other vehicle

(models with trailer hitch).

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the

5-28 Starting and driving

.

If the Intelligent Lane Intervention system

malfunctions, it will cancel automatically.

The lane departure warning light (orange)

on the instrument panel will illuminate.

If the lane departure warning light (or-

ange) illuminates, pull off the road to a

safe location and stop the vehicle. Turn

the engine off and restart the engine. If

the warning light (orange) continues to

illuminate, have the Intelligent Lane In-

tervention system checked by a NISSAN

dealer.

.

When traveling close to the vehicle in front

of you, which obstructs the lane camera

unit detection range.

.

When rain, snow or dirt adheres to the

windshield in front of the lane camera unit.

When the headlights are not bright due to

dirt on the lens or if the aiming is not

adjusted properly.

.

When strong light enters the lane camera

unit. (For example, the light directly shines

on the front of the vehicle at sunrise or

sunset.)

SSD0672

Intelligent Lane Intervention ON indicator light

.

Excessive noise will interfere with the

warning chime sound, and the chime

may not be heard.

When a sudden change in brightness

(green)/ Warning indicator/light (orange)

occurs. (For example, when the vehicle

enters or exits a tunnel or under a bridge.)

The Intelligent Lane Intervention system pro-

vides

a lane departure warning and brake

While the Intelligent Lane Intervention system is

operating, you may hear a sound of brake

operation. This is normal and indicates that the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system is operat-

ing properly.

control assistance when the vehicle is driven

at speeds of approximately 70 km/h (45 MPH)

and above. When the vehicle approaches either

the left or the right side of the traveling lane, a

warning chime will sound and the lane depar-

ture warning indicator (on the vehicle informa-

tion display) or the lane departure warning light

(on the meter panel) will blink to alert the driver.

Then, the Intelligent Lane Intervention system

will automatically apply the brakes for a short

period of time to help assist the driver to return

the vehicle to the center of the traveling lane.

The functions of the Intelligent Lane Interven-

tion system (warning and brake control assist)

may or may not operate properly under the

following conditions:

.

On roads where there are multiple parallel

lane markers; lane markers that are faded

or not painted clearly; yellow painted lane

markers; non-standard lane markers; or

lane markers covered with water, dirt,

snow, etc.

Intelligent Lane Intervention system operation

.

On roads where discontinued lane markers

are still detectable.

On roads where there are sharp curves.

The warning and assist functions will stop

when the vehicle returns to a position inside

of the lane marker.

.

On roads where there are sharply contrast-

ing objects, such as shadows, snow, water,

wheel ruts, seams or lines remaining after

road repairs. (The Intelligent Lane Interven-

tion system could detect these items as

lane markers.)

WAF0257X

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention/Intelligent Lane

Intervention ON indicator

.

On roads where the traveling lane merges

or separates.

When the vehicle’s traveling direction does

not align with the lane marker.

Starting and driving 5-29

Model with dual display

1. Push the SETTING button

.

2. Touch [Driver Assistance] on the center

display.

3. Touch [Lane Assist].

4. Touch [Lane Departure Prevention] to turn

the system ON/OFF.

Automatic deactivation

Condition A:

The warning and assist functions of the In-

telligent Lane Intervention system are not

designed to work under the following condi-

tions:

SSD0957

Dynamic driver assistance switch

JVS1214X

The Intelligent Lane Intervention system turns

on when the dynamic driver assistance switch

on the steering wheel is pushed when the

“Lane Intervention” is enabled in the settings

menu on the lower display (model with dual

display) or the center display (model with single

display). The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention/

Intelligent Lane Intervention ON indicator (on

the vehicle information display) or the Intelli-

gent Lane Intervention ON indicator light

(green) (on the meter panel) illuminates when

the Intelligent Lane Intervention system is

turned on.

When the Intelligent Lane Intervention system

is enabled in the lower display, the system can

be turned off temporarily by pushing the

dynamic driver assistance switch.

.

When you operate the lane change signal

and change the traveling lanes in the

direction of the signal. (The Intelligent Lane

Intervention system will be deactivated for

1. Push the MENU button

and touch [Driver

approximately

2 seconds after the lane

Assist] on the lower display.

2. Touch [Lane Assist].

change signal is turned off.)

.

When the vehicle speed lowers to less than

approximately 70 km/h (45 MPH).

3. Touch [Lane Intervention] to enable or

When the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system (if equipped) activates an audible

warning or brake control.

disable the system.

Model with single display

After the above conditions have finished and

the necessary operating conditions are satis-

fied, the warning and assist functions will

resume.

How to enable/disable the Intelligent Lane

Intervention system using the settings menu

Perform the following steps to enable the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system.

Condition B:

The assist function of the Intelligent Lane

Intervention system is not designed to work

under the following conditions (warning is still

functional):

.

When the brake pedal is depressed.

JVS1043X

When the steering wheel is turned as far as

necessary for the vehicle to change lanes.

5-30 Starting and driving

.

When the accelerator pedal is depressed

while the brake control assist is provided.

.

When the VDC system is turned off.

system back on.

When the ROCK, SNOW or SAND mode is

selected (variable 4 × 4 mode select switch)

(except for Mexico).

System malfunction

Model with color display

When the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)

approach warning occurs.

When the hazard warning flashers are

operated.

.

When the SNOW mode switch is turned on

When the Intelligent Lane Intervention system

malfunctions, it will turn off automatically. The

“Malfunction” warning message will appear in

the vehicle information display.

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the

message continues to appear, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

(for Mexico).

When driving on a curve at high speed.

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

position. (4WD models)

After the above conditions have finished and

the necessary operating conditions are satis-

fied, the Intelligent Lane Intervention brake

control assist function will resume.

Action to take:

When the above conditions no longer exist,

turn off the Intelligent Lane Intervention sys-

tem by pushing the dynamic driver assistance

switch. Push the dynamic driver assistance

switch again to turn the Intelligent Lane Inter-

vention system back on.

Condition C:

Model with color display

If the following messages appear in the vehicle

information display, a chime will sound and the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system will be

turned off automatically.

Model without color display

When the Intelligent Lane Intervention system

malfunctions, it will turn off automatically. The

lane departure warning light (orange) will

illuminate.

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the warning

light continues to illuminate, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Temporary disabled status at high tempera-

ture:

Model with color display

If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under

high temperature conditions (over approxi-

mately 40°C (104°F)) and then started, the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system may be

deactivated automatically and the following

message will appear in the vehicle information

display: “Not available: High Camera Temp.”

.

“Not available: Poor Road Conditions”:

— When the VDC system (except TCS func-

tion) or ABS operates.

.

“Currently not available”:

Lane camera unit maintenance

— When the VDC system is turned off.

— When the ROCK, SNOW or SAND mode is

selected (variable

4 × 4 mode select

switch).

Model without color display

— When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or

4L position. (4WD models)

If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under

high temperature conditions (over approxi-

mately 40°C (104°F)) and then the Intelligent

Lane Intervention system is turned on, the

Intelligent Lane Intervention system may be

deactivated automatically. The lane departure

warning light (orange) will blink.

When the interior temperature is reduced, turn

off the Intelligent Lane Intervention system by

pushing the dynamic driver assistance switch.

Push the dynamic driver assistance switch

again to turn the Intelligent Lane Intervention

Model without color display

Under the following conditions,

a beep will

sound and the Intelligent Lane Intervention

system will be canceled automatically. The

Intelligent Lane Intervention ON indicator light

will blink in green, and the Intelligent Lane

Intervention system cannot be activated:

SSD0453

.

When the VDC system (except TCS func-

The lane camera unit

for the LDW/Intelligent

tion) or ABS operates.

Lane Intervention system is located in front of

the inside mirror. To keep the proper operation

Starting and driving 5-31

BLIND SPOT WARNING/INTELLIGENT

BLIND SPOT INTERVENTION/

INTELLIGENT BACK-UP INTERVENTION*

*: If equipped

of the LDW/Intelligent Lane Intervention sys-

tems and prevent a system malfunction, be

sure to observe the following:

This section contains the information about

the following systems:

.

Always keep the windshield clean.

.

Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system

Do not attach a sticker (including transpar-

ent material) or install an accessory near

the camera unit.

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

Intelligent Back-up Intervention system (if

equipped)

.

Do not place reflective materials, such as

white paper or a mirror, on the instrument

panel. The reflection of sunlight may ad-

versely affect the camera unit’s capability

of detecting the lane markers.

BLIND SPOT WARNING (BSW) AND IN-

TELLIGENT BLIND SPOT INTERVENTION

SYSTEMS

The Blind Spot Warning (BSW) and Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention systems can help alert

the driver of other vehicles in adjacent lanes

when changing lanes.

SSD1030

Detection zone

Do not strike or damage the areas around

the camera unit. Do not touch the camera

lens or remove the screw located on the

camera unit. If the camera unit is damaged

The radar sensors can detect vehicles on either

side of your vehicle within the detection zone

shown as illustrated. This detection zone starts

from the outside mirror of your vehicle and

extends approximately 3 m (10 ft) behind the

rear bumper, and approximately 3 m (10 ft)

sideways.

due to an accident, contact

dealer.

a NISSAN

The BSW system operates above approximately

32 km/h (20 MPH). If the radar sensors detect a

vehicle in the detection zone, the Blind spot

warning indicator light illuminates. If the driver

then activates the turn signal, a chime will

sound twice and the Blind spot warning

indicator light will flash.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

operates above approximately 60 km/h (37

MPH). If the system detects a vehicle in the

detection zone and your vehicle is approaching

the lane marker, the Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention system provides an audible warn-

ing (three times), flashes the Blind spot warning

indicator light and slightly applies the brakes

for a short period of time on one side to help

return the vehicle back to the traveling lane.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

provides an audible warning and turns on or

flashes the Blind spot warning indicator light

even if the BSW system is off.

WAF0272X

Example

The BSW system uses radar sensors installed

near the rear bumper to detect other vehicles

beside your vehicle in an adjacent lane. In

addition to the radar sensors, the Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention system uses a camera

installed behind the windshield to monitor

the lane markers of your traveling lane.

5-32 Starting and driving

illuminates. If the turn signal is then activated,

the Blind spot warning indicator light flashes

and a chime sounds twice. The indicator light

continues to flash until the detected vehicles

leave the detection zone.

menu” (P.5-33).

WARNING:

When the warning systems switch is turned off,

.

The BSW and Intelligent Blind Spot Inter-

vention systems are not a replacement

for proper driving procedure and are not

designed to prevent contact with vehicles

or objects. When changing lanes, always

use the side and rear mirrors and turn

and look in the direction you will move to

ensure it is safe to change lanes. Never

rely solely on the BSW or Intelligent Blind

Spot Intervention system.

Using the Intelligent Blind Spot Interven-

tion system under some road, lane mar-

ker or weather conditions could lead to

improper system operation. Always rely

on your own steering and braking opera-

tion to avoid accidents.

the indicator

on the switch is off. The

indicator will also be off if the BSW, the Rear

Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) (if equipped) and the

Lane Departure Warning (LDW) (if equipped) are

deactivated.

The Blind spot warning indicator lights illumi-

nate for

a few seconds when the ignition

switch is pushed to the ON position.

For the LDW, see “Lane Departure Warning

(LDW) system/Intelligent Lane Intervention sys-

tem” (P.5-25).

The brightness of the Blind spot warning

indicator light is adjusted automatically de-

pending on the brightness of the ambient light.

For the RCTA, see “Rear Cross Traffic Alert

A

chime sounds if the radar sensors have

(RCTA)” (P.5-45).

.

already detected vehicles when the driver

activates the turn signal. If a vehicle comes

into the detection zone after the driver acti-

vates the turn signal, then only the Blind spot

warning indicator light flashes and no chime

sounds. (See “BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Inter-

vention driving situations” (P.5-36).)

How to enable/disable the BSW system

using the settings menu

Perform the following steps to enable or

disable the BSW system.

Model with dual display

The BSW and Intelligent Blind Spot Inter-

vention systems may not provide a warn-

ing or brake control for vehicles that pass

through the detection zone quickly.

Turning on or off the BSW system

BSW SYSTEM OPERATION

JVS1214X

1. Push the MENU button

and touch [Driver

SSD0956

Assist] on the lower display.

2. Touch [Blind Spot Assist].

Warning systems switch

The warning systems switch is used to turn on

and off the BSW system when it is activated

using the settings menu on the lower display

(model with dual display) or the center display

(model with single display). See “How to enable/

disable the BSW system using the settings

SSD1086

3. Touch [Blind Spot Warning] to enable or

Blind spot warning indicator light

disable the system.

If the radar sensors detect vehicles in the

detection zone, the Blind spot warning indica-

tor light located inside the outside mirrors

Starting and driving 5-33

NOTE:

INTELLIGENT BLIND SPOT INTERVEN-

TION SYSTEM OPERATION

When enabling/disabling the system, the

system will retain current settings even if

the engine is restarted.

Model with single display

WAF0257X

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention/Intelligent Lane

Intervention ON indicator

SSD1086

Blind spot warning indicator light

JVS1043X

1. Push the SETTING button

.

2. Touch [Driver Assistance] on the center

display.

3. Touch [Blind Spot Assist].

4. Touch [Blind Spot Warning] to turn the

system ON/OFF.

SSD0957

Dynamic driver assistance switch

If the radar sensors detect vehicles in the

detection zone, the Blind spot warning indica-

tor light located inside the outside mirrors

illuminates. If your vehicle is approaching a

lane marker, the Blind spot warning indicator

light flashes and an audible warning will sound

three times. Then the system applies the

brakes on one side of the vehicle for a short

period of time to help return the vehicle back to

the center of the lane. Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention operates regardless of turn signal

usage.

SSD1029

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention ON indicator light

(green)

5-34 Starting and driving

NOTE:

. Warning and brake control will only be

1. Push the SETTING button

.

How to enable/disable the Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention system using the settings menu

2. Touch [Driver Assistance] on the center

activated if the Blind spot warning in-

dicator light is already illuminated when

your vehicle approaches a lane marker. If

another vehicle comes into the detection

zone after your vehicle has crossed a lane

marker, no warning or brake control will

be activated. (See “BSW/Intelligent Blind

Spot Intervention driving situations” (P.5-

36).)

display.

Perform the following steps to enable or

disable the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system.

3. Touch [Blind Spot Assist].

4. Touch [Blind Spot Intervention] to turn the

system ON/OFF.

Model with dual display

Precautions on BSW/Intelligent Blind

Spot Intervention system

.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system is typically activated earlier than

the Intelligent Lane Intervention system

when your vehicle is approaching a lane

marker.

WARNING:

.

Do not use the Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention system under the following

conditions because the system may not

function properly.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

turns on when the dynamic driver assistance

switch on the steering wheel is pushed when

the “Blind Spot Intervention” is enabled in the

settings menu on the lower display (model with

dual display) or the center display (model with

single display).

— During bad weather (for example,

rain, fog, snow, wind, etc.)

JVS1214X

— When driving on slippery roads, such

as on ice or snow, etc.

1. Push the MENU button

and touch [Driver

Assist] on the lower display.

2. Touch [Blind Spot Assist].

— When driving on winding or uneven

roads.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention/Intelli-

gent Lane Intervention ON indicator (on the

vehicle information display) or the Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention ON indicator light

(green) (on the meter panel) illuminates when

the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system is

turned on.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

provides an audible warning and flashes the

indicator light when Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention is activated even if the BSW

system is off.

— When there is a lane closure due to

road repairs.

— When driving in a makeshift lane.

3. Touch [Blind Spot Intervention] to enable or

disable the system.

Model with single display

— When driving on roads where the lane

width is too narrow.

— When driving with a tire that is not

within normal tire conditions (for

example, tire wear, low tire pressure,

installation of spare tire, tire chains,

non-standard wheels).

— When the vehicle is equipped with

non-original brake parts or suspen-

sion parts.

.

Do not use the BSW or Intelligent Blind

Spot Intervention systems when towing a

trailer (models with trailer hitch).

JVS1043X

Starting and driving 5-35

.

Excessive noise (for example, audio sys-

tem volume, open vehicle window) will

interfere with the chime sound, and it

may not be heard.

The radar sensors may not be able to

detect and activate Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention/BSW when certain objects

are present such as:

.

The radar sensors detection zone is de-

signed based on a standard lane width.

When driving in a wider lane, the radar

sensors may not detect vehicles in an

adjacent lane. When driving in a narrow

lane, the radar sensors may detect vehi-

cles driving two lanes away.

— When rain, snow or dirt adheres to the

windshield in front of a lane camera

unit.

— When the headlights are not bright

due to dirt on the lens or if aiming is

not adjusted properly.

— When strong light enters a lane cam-

era unit. (For example, light directly

shines on the front of the vehicle at

sunrise or sunset.)

— When a sudden change in brightness

occurs. (For example, when the vehi-

cle enters or exits a tunnel or under a

bridge.)

.

The radar sensors are designed to ignore

most stationary objects, however objects

such as guardrails, walls, foliage and

parked vehicles may occasionally be

— Pedestrians, bicycles, animals

— Several types of vehicles such as

motorcycles

detected. This is

a normal operating

condition.

— Oncoming vehicles

The camera may not detect lane markers

in the following situations and the Intel-

ligent Blind Spot Intervention system

may not operate properly.

— On roads where there are multiple

parallel lane markers; lane markers

that are faded or not painted clearly;

yellow painted lane markers; non-

standard lane markers; lane markers

covered with water, dirt, snow, etc.

— Vehicles remaining in the detection

zone when you accelerate from

a

stop

BSW/INTELLIGENT BLIND SPOT INTER-

VENTION DRIVING SITUATIONS

(See “BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot In-

tervention driving situations” (P.5-

36).)

Another vehicle approaching from behind

— A vehicle merging into an adjacent

lane at a speed approximately the

same as your vehicle

(See “BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot In-

tervention driving situations” (P.5-

36).)

— On roads where discontinued lane

markers are still detectable.

— On roads where there are sharp

curves.

— On roads where there are sharply

contrasting objects, such as sha-

dows, snow, water, wheel ruts, seams

or lines remaining after road repairs.

— A vehicle approaching rapidly from

behind.

(See “BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot In-

tervention driving situations” (P.5-

36).)

SSD1026

— A vehicle which your vehicle overtakes

— On roads where the traveling lane

The Blind spot warning indicator light illumi-

nates if a vehicle enters the detection zone

from behind in an adjacent lane.

However, if the overtaking vehicle is traveling

much faster than your vehicle, the indicator

light may not illuminate before the detected

vehicle is beside your vehicle. Always use the

side and rear mirrors and turn and look in the

rapidly.

merges or separates.

(See “BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot In-

tervention driving situations” (P.5-

36).)

— When the vehicle’s traveling direction

does not align with the lane markers.

— When traveling close to the vehicle in

front of you, which obstructs the lane

camera unit detection range.

.

Severe weather or road spray conditions

may reduce the ability of the radar to

detect other vehicles.

5-36 Starting and driving

direction your vehicle will move to ensure it is

safe to change lanes.

marker, the Blind spot warning indicator light

flashes and a chime will sound three times.

Then the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system slightly applies the brakes on one side

to help return the vehicle back to the center of

the driving lane.

stays in the detection zone for approximately 3

seconds.

The radar sensors may not detect slower

moving vehicles if they are passed quickly.

SSD1031

If the driver activates the turn signal, then the

Blind spot warning indicator light flashes and a

chime will sound twice.

SSD1034

SSD1032

If the driver activates the turn signal while

another vehicle is in the detection zone, then

the Blind spot warning indicator light flashes

and a chime will sound twice.

NOTE:

If the driver activates the turn signal before a

vehicle enters the detection zone, the Blind

spot warning indicator light will flash but no

chime will sound when the other vehicle is

detected.

If you accelerate from a stop with a vehicle in

the detection zone, the other vehicle may not

be detected.

Overtaking other vehicles

SSD1093

If the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

is on and your vehicle approaches

a lane

SSD1044

marker while another vehicle is in the detection

zone, the Blind spot warning indicator light

flashes and a chime will sound three times.

Then, the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

SSD1033

If the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

is on and your vehicle is approaching a lane

The Blind spot warning indicator light illumi-

nates if you overtake a vehicle and that vehicle

Starting and driving 5-37

system slightly applies the brakes on one side

to help return the vehicle back to the center of

the driving lane.

NOTE:

If the driver activates the turn signal before a

vehicle enters the detection zone, the Blind

spot warning indicator light will flash but no

chime will sound when another vehicle is

detected.

SSD1036

NOTE:

SSD1094

When overtaking several vehicles in a row,

the vehicles after the first vehicle may not be

detected if they are traveling close together.

The radar sensors may not detect a vehicle

which is traveling at about the same speed

as your vehicle when it enters the detection

zone.

If the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

is on and your vehicle approaches the lane

marker while another vehicle is in the detection

zone, the Blind spot warning indicator light

flashes and a chime will sound three times.

Then, the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system slightly applies the brakes on one side

to help return the vehicle back to the center of

the driving lane.

Entering from the side

SSD1038

SSD1037

If the driver activates the turn signal, then the

Blind spot warning indicator light flashes and a

chime will sound twice.

The Blind spot warning indicator light illumi-

nates if a vehicle enters the detection zone

from either side.

SSD1040

5-38 Starting and driving

switch).

NOTE:

system is still available, but the Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention system will not be

available until the conditions no longer

exist.

.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

- When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H

system will not operate if your vehicle is

on a lane marker when another vehicle

enters the detection zone. In this case

only the BSW system operates.

or 4L position. (4WD models)

Action to take:

— When the VDC system (except TCS func-

Turn off the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system and turn it on again when the above

conditions no longer exist.

tion) or ABS operates.

— When the VDC system is turned off.

.

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention brak-

ing will not operate or will stop operating

— When the ROCK, SNOW or SAND mode is

selected (variable 4 X 4 mode select

switch) (except for Mexico).

.

If the following messages appear in the

and only

a warning chime will sound

vehicle information display, chime will

a

under the following conditions.

sound and the BSW and or the Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention system will be

turned off automatically. The BSW and/or

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention systems

are not available until the conditions no

longer exist.

— When the brake pedal is depressed.

— When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or

— When the accelerator pedal is de-

pressed while brake control assist is

provided.

4L position. (4WD models)

— When the SNOW mode switch is turned

on (for Mexico).

— When steering quickly

Action to take:

— When the ICC, Intelligent Distance Con-

trol, Intelligent Forward Collision

Warning or Intelligent Emergency

Braking warnings sound.

— “Not available: High Camera Temp”:

Turn off the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

system and turn it on again when the above

conditions no longer exist.

When the camera detects that the

interior temperature is high (over ap-

proximately 40°C (104°F)).

.

Under the following conditions, the BSW

and Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention sys-

tems will be turned off automatically, a

beep will sound and the BSW/Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention system warning

light (orange) will blink. The BSW and

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention systems

are not available until the conditions no

longer exist.

— When the hazard warning flashers are

— “Not available: Side Radar Obstruction”:

When radar blockage is detected.

The radar sensors may be blocked by tempor-

ary ambient conditions such as splashing

water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may

also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or

dirt obstructing the radar sensors.

operated.

— When driving on

a curve at a high

speed.

BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

temporarily not available

Model with color display

Action to take:

.

If the following messages appear in the

— When the camera detects that the inter-

ior temperature is high (over approxi-

mately 40°C (104°F)).

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

vehicle information display,

a chime will

system will resume automatically.

sound and the Intelligent Blind Spot Inter-

vention system will be turned off automa-

tically.

If the “Not available: Side Radar Obstruction”

warning message continues to appear, have

the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

— When radar blockage is detected.

The radar sensors may be blocked by tempor-

ary ambient conditions such as splashing

water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may

also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or

dirt obstructing the radar sensors.

— “Not available: Poor Road Conditions”:

- When the VDC system (except TCS

Model without color display

function) or ABS operates.

.

Under the following conditions, the Intelli-

gent Blind Spot Intervention system will be

turned off automatically, a beep will sound

and the Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

ON indicator light (green) will blink. The BSW

— “Currently not available”:

- When the VDC system is turned off.

Action to take:

- When the ROCK, SNOW or SAND mode

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

is selected (variable 4 × 4 mode select

BSW system will resume automatically. For the

Starting and driving 5-39

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system, turn

it off and turn it on again. If the BSW/Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention warning light (orange)

continues to blink even after the Intelligent

Blind Spot Intervention system is turned on

again, stop the vehicle in a safe location and

turn the engine off. Check for and remove

objects obscuring the radar sensors on the rear

bumper, and restart the engine.

dealer.

INTELLIGENT BACK-UP INTERVENTION

SYSTEM (if equipped)

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

can help alert the driver of approaching

vehicles or rear objects when the driver is

backing out of a parking space.

When the shift lever is in the “R” (Reverse)

position and the vehicle speed is less than

approximately 8 km/h (5 MPH), the Intelligent

Back-up Intervention system operates.

If the warning light (orange) continues to blink,

have the BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Interven-

tion systems checked by a NISSAN dealer.

JVS0169X

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

malfunction

uses radar sensors

installed on both sides

near the rear bumper to detect an approaching

Model with color display

vehicles and sonar sensors

in the rear.

to detect objects

When the BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Interven-

tion systems malfunctions, they will be turned

off automatically, a beep will sound and the

“Malfunction” warning message will appear in

the vehicle information display.

The radar sensors

detect the approaching

vehicle from up to approximately 15 m (49 ft)

away. The sonar sensors

detect a rear

obstacle at up to approximately 1.5 m (4.9 ft)

from the bumper. Refer to the illustration for

Action to take:

approximate zone coverage areas

.

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

WAF0273X

If the radar detects a vehicle approaching from

the side or the sonar detects close objects in

the rear, the system gives visual and audible

warnings, and applies the brake for a moment

when the vehicle is moving backwards. After

the automatic brake application, the driver

must depress the brake pedal to maintain

brake pressure. If the driver’s foot is on the

accelerator pedal, the system pushes the

accelerator upward before applying the brake.

If you continue to press the accelerator, the

system will not engage the brake.

engine off and restart the engine.

Example

If the message continues to appear, have the

system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Model without color display

When the BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Interven-

tion systems malfunction, they will be turned

off automatically, a beep will sound and the

BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

warning light (orange) will illuminate.

Action to take:

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine.

JVS0173X

If the warning light (orange) continues to

illuminate, have the BSW/Intelligent Blind Spot

Intervention systems checked by

a NISSAN

5-40 Starting and driving

WARNING:

.

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention sys-

tem is not

a replacement for proper

driving procedure and is not designed to

prevent contact with vehicles or objects.

When backing out of parking space, al-

ways use the inside and outside rearview

mirrors and turn and look in the direction

you will move. Never rely solely on the

Intelligent Back-up Intervention system.

JVS0197X

JVS0307X

There is

a limitation to the detection

Intelligent Back-up Intervention ON indicator

Example

capability of the radar or the sonar. Using

the Intelligent Back-up Intervention sys-

tem under some road, ground, lane mar-

ker, traffic or weather conditions could

lead to improper system operation. Al-

ways rely on your own operation to avoid

accidents.

When the shift lever is placed in the “R”

(Reverse) position, the indicator on the Intelli-

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

operates by detecting the vehicles and/or

objects using either the radar or sonar (park-

ing) sensors.

gent Back-up Intervention system key

minates on the display.

illu-

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention ON indi-

cator appears on the vehicle information dis-

play (model without color display).

If the radar detects an approaching vehicle

from the side, the system chimes

a sound

(single beep), the Blind spot warning indicator

light on the side the vehicle is approaching

from flashes and a yellow rectangular frame

appears on the display.

INTELLIGENT BACK-UP INTERVENTION

SYSTEM OPERATION (if equipped)

SSD1086

Blind spot warning indicator light

JVS0304X

JVS0172X

Example

Starting and driving 5-41

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

does not operate if the object is very close to

the bumper.

JVS0173X

JVS0307X

Example

.

In the case of several vehicles approaching

in a row or in the opposite direction, a

chime may not be issued to the Intelligent

Back-up Intervention system after the first

vehicle passes the sensors.

If an approaching vehicle or close object behind

the vehicle is detected when your vehicle is

JVS0304X

backing up, a red frame

will appear in the

Example

display and the system will chime three times.

Then, the brakes will be applied momentarily.

After the automatic brake application, the

driver must depress the brake pedal to main-

tain brake pressure.

The sonar system chime indicating there is

an object behind the vehicle has a higher

priority than the Intelligent Back-up Inter-

vention chime (single beep) indicating an

approaching vehicle. If the sonar system

detects an object behind the vehicle and

the Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

detects an approaching vehicle at the

same time, the following indications are

provided:

If the driver’s foot is on the accelerator pedal,

the system moves the accelerator pedal up-

ward before the braking is applied. However, if

you continue to accelerate, the system will not

engage the brakes.

— The sonar system chime sounds

JVS0182X

— The Blind spot warning indicator light on

the side of the approaching vehicle

flashes, and

Intelligent Back-up Intervention OFF indicator

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

can be turned off temporarily by touching the

Intelligent Back-up Intervention system key

on the display. The indicator on the Intelligent

Back-up Intervention ON key turns off.

— A yellow rectangular frame appears in

the display.

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention OFF indi-

cator appears on the vehicle information dis-

play (model without color display).

When the shift lever is placed in the “R”

(Reverse) position again, the Intelligent Back-

5-42 Starting and driving

up Intervention system is turned on.

Precautions on Intelligent Back-up Intervention system

How to enable/disable the Intelligent

Back-up Intervention system (if equipped)

Perform the following steps to enable or

disable the Intelligent Back-up Intervention

system.

JVS1043X

1. Push the SETTING button

.

2. Touch [Camera/Sonar] on the center dis-

play.

3. Touch [Camera].

4. Touch [Back-up Collision Intervention] to

turn the system ON/OFF.

JVS0170X

.

The radar sensors may not detect ap-

proaching vehicles in certain situations.

WARNING:

.

When the radar sensors may not be able

to detect certain objects such as:

— When the vehicle parked aside ob-

struct the beam of the radar sensor.

— Pedestrians, bicycles or animals

— When the vehicle is parked in an

angled parking space.

— A vehicle that passing at speeds

greater than approximately 24 km/h

(15 MPH)

— When the vehicle is parked on the

inclined ground.

Starting and driving 5-43

— When the vehicle turns around into

your vehicle’s aisle.

may not be heard.

Intelligent Back-up Intervention malfunction

Intelligent Back-up Intervention tem-

porarily not available

Model with color display

When the following message appears in the

vehicle information display, a chime will sound

and the Intelligent Back-up Intervention sys-

tem will be turned off automatically.

Model with color display

— When the angle formed by your vehi-

When the Intelligent Back-up Intervention sys-

tem malfunctions, it will be turned off auto-

matically, a beep will sound and “Malfunction”

warning will appear in the vehicle information

display.

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the warning

message continues to appear, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

cle and approaching vehicle is small

.

Severe weather or road spray conditions

may reduce the ability of the radar to

detect other vehicles.

The sonar sensor may not detect:

— Small or moving objects

— Wedge-shaped objects

.

“Not available High accelerator tempera-

ture”:

— When the accelerator pedal actuator

detects that the internal motor tem-

perature is high (over approximately

100°C (212°F)).

— Object close to the bumper (less than

Model without color display

approximately 30 cm (1 ft))

When the Intelligent Back-up Intervention sys-

— Thin objects such as rope, wire and

chain, etc.

The brake engagement by the Intelligent

Back-up Intervention system is not as

effective on a slope as it is on flat ground.

When on a steep slope the system may

not function properly.

Do not use the Intelligent Back-up Inter-

vention systems under the following

conditions because the system may not

function properly.

— When driving with a tire that is not

within normal tire conditions (for

example, tire wear, low tire pressure,

installation of spare tire, tire chains,

non-standard wheels).

tem malfunctions, it will be turned off auto-

matically,

a beep will sound and “BCI

.

“Not available Side radar obstructed”:

— When side radar blockage is detected.

.

MALFUNCTION” warning will appear in the

vehicle information display.

Model without color display

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the warning

message continues to appear, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Under the following conditions, the Intelligent

Back-up Intervention system will be turned off

automatically, a beep will sound and “BCI NOT

AVAILABLE” warning will appear in the vehicle

information display.

SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

.

When the accelerator pedal actuator de-

tects that the internal motor temperature

is high (over approximately 100°C (212°F)).

.

When side radar blockage is detected.

The Intelligent Back-up Intervention system is

not available until the conditions no longer

exist.

— When the vehicle is equipped with

non-original brake parts or suspen-

sion parts.

Turn off the Intelligent Back-up Intervention

system and turn it on again when the above

conditions no longer exist.

— When towing a trailer (models with

trailer hitch).

WAF0272X

.

Excessive noise (for example, audio sys-

tem volume, open vehicle window) will

interfere with the chime sound, and it

Example

.

The two radar sensor units

for the BSW,

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention and In-

telligent Back-up Intervention systems are

5-44 Starting and driving

REAR CROSS TRAFFIC ALERT

(RCTA) (if equipped)

located near the rear bumper.

WARNING:

— Always keep the area near the radar

sensors clean.

Failure to follow the warnings and instruc-

tions for proper use of the RCTA system could

result in serious injury or death.

— Do not attach stickers (including trans-

parent material), install accessories or

apply additional paint near the radar

sensors.

The RCTA system is not a replacement for

proper driving procedures and is not de-

signed to prevent contact with vehicles or

— Do not strike or damage the area around

the radar sensors.

objects. When backing out of

a parking

— Consult

a NISSAN dealer if the area

space, always use the side and rear mirrors

and turn and look in the direction your

vehicle will move. Never rely solely on the

RCTA system.

around the radar sensors is damaged

due to a collision.

.

The Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention sys-

tem uses the same camera

that is used

The RCTA system will assist you when backing

out from a parking space. When the vehicle is in

reverse, the system is designed to detect other

vehicles approaching from the right or left of

the vehicle. If the system detects cross traffic, it

will alert you.

by the LDW/Intelligent Lane Intervention

system located in front of the inside mirror.

For maintenance of the camera, see “Lane

Departure Warning (LDW) system/Intelligent

Lane Intervention system” (P.5-25).

Starting and driving 5-45

RCTA SYSTEM OPERATION

JVS0173X

WAF0245X

The RCTA system uses radar sensors

in-

stalled on both sides near the rear bumper to

detect an approaching vehicle.

WAF0248X

The radar sensors

can detect an approach-

1.

Instrument panel and vehicle information

display

ing vehicle from up to approximately 20 m (66

ft) away.

If the radar detects an approaching vehicle

from either side, the system chimes (once) and

the Blind spot warning indicator light flashes

on the side the vehicle is approaching from.

2.

3.

Warning systems switch

Blind spot warning indicator light

The RCTA system can help alert the driver of an

approaching vehicle when the driver is backing

out of a parking space.

When the shift position is in “R” (Reverse) and

the vehicle speed is less than approximately 8

km/h (5 MPH), the RCTA system is operational.

5-46 Starting and driving

able/disable the BSW system using the

settings menu” (P.5-33).

HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE RCTA SYSTEM

WAF0247X

The warning systems switch is used to turn on

and off the RCTA system.

For LDW, see “Lane Departure Warning

(LDW) system” (P.5-26).

When the warning systems switch is turned off,

For BSW, see “Blind Spot Warning (BSW)

and Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention

systems” (P.5-32).

When the RCTA system is on, the LDW and

BSW can be turned off separately by the

settings menu in the display. See “How to

enable/disable the LDW system using the

settings menu” (P.5-27) or “How to en-

the indicator on the switch is off.

NOTE:

.

When the RCTA system is turned off by

the warning systems switch, the Lane

Departure Warning (LDW) system and

the Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system will

also be turned off.

Starting and driving 5-47

.

The radar sensors may not detect ap-

proaching vehicles in certain situations:

— Illustration : When a vehicle parked

next to you obstructs the beam of the

radar sensor.

— Illustration

: When the vehicle is

parked in an angled parking space.

— Illustration

: When the vehicle is

parked on inclined ground.

— Illustration : When an approaching

vehicle turns into your vehicle’s park-

ing lot aisle.

— Illustration : When the angle formed

by your vehicle and approaching

vehicle is small

.

The following conditions may reduce the

ability of the radar to detect other vehi-

cles:

— Severe weather

— Road spray

— Ice/frost/dirt build-up on the vehicle

.

Do not attach stickers (including trans-

parent material), install accessories or

apply additional paint near the radar

sensors. These conditions may reduce

the ability of the radar to detect other

vehicles

Excessive noise (e.g. audio system vo-

lume, open vehicle window) will interfere

with the chime sound, and it may not be

heard.

JVS0479X

RCTA SYSTEM LIMITATIONS

cannot detect every object such as:

— Pedestrians, bicycles, motorcycles,

animals or child-operated toy vehi-

cles

— A vehicle that is passing at speeds

greater than approximately 30 km/h

(19 MPH)

— A vehicle that is passing at speeds

lower than approximately 8 km/h (5

MPH)

WARNING:

Listed below are the system limitations for

the RCTA system. Failure to operate the

vehicle in accordance with these system

limitations could result in serious injury or

death.

.

Always check surroundings and turn to

check what is behind you before backing

up. The radar sensors detect approaching

(moving) vehicles. The radar sensors

5-48 Starting and driving

SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE

JVS0172X

Illustration 1

JVS0173X

Illustration 2

NOTE:

In the case of several vehicles approaching in

WAF0246X

a

row (Illustration 1) or in the opposite

A: Model with color display

warning light (orange) will blink.

direction (Illustration 2), a chime may not be

sounded by the RCTA system after the first

vehicle passes the sensors.

When radar blockage is detected, the system

will be deactivated automatically. The “Not

available Side radar obstructed” warning mes-

sage will appear in the vehicle information

display.

The RCTA system is not available until the

conditions no longer exist.

The radar sensors may be blocked by tempor-

ary ambient conditions such as splashing

water, mist or fog.

The blocked condition may also be caused by

objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the

radar sensors.

B: Model without color display

When radar blockage is detected, the system

will be deactivated automatically. The BSW/

Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention system

Starting and driving 5-49

CRUISE CONTROL (if equipped)

NOTE:

SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

If the Blind Spot Warning (BSW) and Intelli-

gent Blind Spot Intervention systems stop

working, the RCTA system will also stop

working.

Action to take:

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

system will resume automatically.

SYSTEM MALFUNCTION

Model with color display

JVS0090X

When the RCTA system malfunctions, it will turn

off automatically. The “Malfunction” warning

message will appear in the vehicle information

display.

WAF0245X

ACCELERATE/RESUME switch

COAST/SET switch

CANCEL switch

The two radar sensors

for the RCTA system

are located near the rear bumper. Always keep

the area near the radar sensors clean.

Cruise control MAIN switch

Action to take:

The radar sensors may be blocked by tempor-

ary ambient conditions such as splashing

water, mist or fog.

The blocked condition may also be caused by

objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the

radar sensors.

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the

message continues to appear, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

WARNING:

.

Always observe the posted speed limits

and do not set the speed over them.

Do not use the cruise control when

driving under the following conditions.

Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle

control and result in an accident.

Model without color display

When the RCTA system malfunctions, it will turn

off automatically. The BSW/Intelligent Blind

Spot Intervention system warning light (or-

ange) will illuminate.

Check for and remove objects obstructing the

area around the radar sensors.

Do not attach stickers (including transparent

material), install accessories or apply additional

paint near the radar sensors.

Do not strike or damage the area around the

radar sensors. It is recommended that you visit

a NISSAN dealer if the area around the radar

sensors is damaged due to a collision.

— When it is not possible to keep the

Action to take:

vehicle at a constant speed

Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the

engine off and restart the engine. If the warning

light continues to illuminate, have the system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

— When driving in heavy traffic

— When driving in traffic that varies

speed

— When driving in windy areas

— When driving on winding or hilly roads

NOTE:

If the Blind Spot Warning (BSW) and Intelli-

gent Blind Spot Intervention systems stop

working, the RCTA system will also stop

working.

— When driving on slippery (rain, snow,

ice, etc.) roads

5-50 Starting and driving

PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CONTROL

Setting cruising speed

1. Accelerate to the desired speed.

2. Push the COAST/SET switch

and release

it.

For model with color display: The cruise

indicator (green) illuminates in the vehicle

information display.

For model with dot matrix display (if

equipped): The SET indicator illuminates.

3. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.

The vehicle will maintain the set speed.

WAF0287X

Passing another vehicle:

A.

B.

Cruise indicator (model with color display)

Depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate.

After releasing the accelerator pedal, the vehi-

cle will return to the previously set speed.

The vehicle may not maintain the set speed

when going up or down steep hills. In such

cases, drive without the cruise control.

control system, use the following proce-

dures.

SET and CRUISE indicator (if equipped

model with dot matrix display)

CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS

The cruise control allows driving at speeds

above 40 km/h (25 MPH) without keeping your

foot on the accelerator pedal.

The cruise control will automatically be can-

celed if the vehicle slows down more than

approximately 13 km/h (8 MPH) below the set

speed.

C.

CRUISE indicator light (model with dot

matrix or segment display)

.

If the cruise control system malfunctions, it

cancels automatically. The cruise indicator

(green) or the SET indicator on the vehicle

information display or the CRUISE indicator

light on the meter panel then blinks to

warn the driver.

If the engine coolant temperature becomes

excessively high, the cruise control system

will be canceled automatically.

If the cruise indicator (green) or the SET

indicator or the CRUISE indicator light

blinks, turn the cruise control MAIN switch

off and have the system checked by a

NISSAN dealer.

Resetting to slower speed:

Use any one of the following methods to reset

to a slower speed.

.

Lightly tap the foot brake pedal. When the

vehicle reaches the desired speed, push

Moving the shift lever to the “N” (Neutral)

.

and release the COAST/SET switch

.

position will cancel the cruise control.

Push and hold the COAST/SET switch

When the vehicle reaches the desired

speed, release the COAST/SET switch

.

Turning on cruise control

.

Push the cruise control MAIN switch

. The

Quickly push and release the COAST/SET

switch . This will reduce the vehicle speed

by about 1.6 km/h (1 MPH).

cruise indicator (white) (model with color dis-

play) or CRUISE indicator (light) (model with dot

matrix or segment display) illuminates.

.

The cruise indicator (green) or the SET

indicator or the CRUISE indicator light may

blink when the cruise control MAIN switch

is turned on while pushing the ACCEL-

ERATE/RESUME , COAST/SET

or CAN-

switch. To properly set the cruise

CEL

Starting and driving 5-51

INTELLIGENT CRUISE CONTROL

(ICC) SYSTEM (if equipped)

The Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system

be canceled. The CRUISE indicator light still

illuminates.

Resetting to faster speed:

automatically maintains

a selected distance

Use any one of the following methods to reset

from the vehicle traveling in front of you

according to that vehicle’s speed (up to the

set speed), or at the set speed when the road

ahead is clear.

.

Push the cruise control MAIN switch . The

cruise indicator (model with color display)

or CRUISE indicator (light) (model with dot

matrix or segment display) will turn off.

to a faster speed.

.

Depress the accelerator pedal. When the

vehicle reaches the desired speed, push

and release the COAST/SET switch

.

The ICC function can be set to one of two

Push and hold the ACCELERATE/RESUME

switch . When the vehicle reaches the

desired speed, release the ACCELERATE/

RESUME switch

Quickly push and release the ACCELERATE/

RESUME switch . This will increase the

vehicle speed by about 1.6 km/h (1 MPH).

cruise control modes:

.

Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode:

For maintaining a selected distance be-

tween your vehicle and the vehicle in front

of you up to the preset speed.

.

Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control

mode:

Resuming at preset speed:

For cruising at a preset speed.

Push and release the ACCELERATE/RESUME

switch

.

WARNING:

The vehicle will resume the last set cruising

speed when the vehicle speed is over 40 km/h

(25 MPH).

.

Always drive carefully and attentively

when using either cruise control mode.

Read and understand the Owner’s Man-

ual thoroughly before using the ICC

system. To avoid serious injury or death,

do not rely on the system to prevent

accidents or to control the vehicle’s

speed in emergency situations. Do not

use the ICC system except in appropriate

road and traffic conditions.

Canceling cruising speed

Use any one of the following methods to cancel

the set speed.

.

Push the CANCEL switch

Tap the foot brake pedal.

.

For model with color display: After either of the

above operations is performed, the cruising

speed will be canceled and the color of the

cruise indicator will change from green to

white.

For model with dot matrix display (if equipped):

After either of the above operations is per-

formed, the cruising speed will be canceled and

the SET indicator will turn off. The CRUISE

indicator still illuminates.

.

In the conventional (fixed speed) cruise

control mode, a warning chime will not

sound to warn you if you are too close to

the vehicle ahead. Pay special attention

to the distance between your vehicle and

the vehicle ahead of you or a collision

could occur.

For model with dot matrix display (if equipped)

or segment display: After either of the above

operations is performed, the cruising speed will

5-52 Starting and driving

SELECTING VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DIS-

TANCE CONTROL MODE

To choose the vehicle-to-vehicle distance con-

trol mode , quickly push and release the MAIN

switch

.

VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CON-

TROL MODE

In the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode,

the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system

automatically maintains

a selected distance

WAF0258X

from the vehicle traveling in front of you

according to that vehicle’s speed (up to the

set speed), or at the set speed when the road

ahead is clear.

Model with color display

With ICC, the driver can maintain the same

speed as other vehicles without the constant

need to adjust the set speed as you would with

a normal cruise control system.

PRECAUTIONS ON VEHICLE-TO-VEHI-

CLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE

SSD0961

Model without color display

Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode

Once a control mode is activated, it cannot be

changed to the other cruise control mode. To

change the mode, push the MAIN switch once

to turn the system off. Then push the MAIN

switch again to turn the system back on and

select the desired cruise control mode.

Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control

mode

Push the MAIN switch

control mode between the vehicle-to-vehicle

distance control mode and the conventional

(fixed speed) cruise control mode

to choose the cruise

Always confirm the setting in the ICC system

.

display.

To choose the vehicle-to-vehicle distance con-

WAF0241X

For the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control

mode, see the following description. For the

conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode,

see “Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control

mode” (P.5-66).

trol mode , quickly push and release the MAIN

Example

switch

. To choose the conventional (fixed

The system is intended to enhance the opera-

tion of the vehicle when following a vehicle

traveling in the same lane and direction.

speed) cruise control mode , push and hold

the MAIN switch

for longer than approxi-

mately 1.5 seconds.

If the radar sensor

detects a slower moving

Starting and driving 5-53

vehicle ahead, the system will reduce the

vehicle speed so that your vehicle follows the

vehicle in front at the selected distance.

The system automatically controls the throttle

and applies the brakes (up to approximately

40% of vehicle braking power) if necessary.

careless, inattentive or absent-minded

driving, or overcome poor visibility in rain,

fog, or other bad weather. Decelerate the

vehicle speed by depressing the brake

pedal, depending on the distance to the

vehicle ahead and the surrounding cir-

cumstances in order to maintain a safe

distance between vehicles.

If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the

vehicle decelerates to a standstill within

the limitations of the system. The system

will cancel once it judges that the vehicle

has come to a standstill and sound a

warning chime. To prevent the vehicle

from moving, the driver must depress the

brake pedal.

— When towing a trailer or other vehicle

(models with trailer hitch)

.

In some road or traffic conditions,

vehicle or object can unexpectedly come

into the sensor detection zone and cause

automatic braking. You may need to

control the distance from other vehicles

using the accelerator pedal. Always stay

alert and avoid using the ICC system

when it is not recommended in this

section.

a

The detection range of the sensor is approxi-

mately 200 m (650 ft) ahead.

.

WARNING:

.

This system is only an aid to assist the

driver and is not a collision warning or

avoidance device. It is the driver’s re-

sponsibility to stay alert, drive safely and

be in control of the vehicle at all times.

VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CON-

TROL MODE OPERATION

The system may not function properly

under the following conditions. To avoid

accidents, never use the ICC system

under the following conditions:

.

The system is primarily intended for use

on straight, dry, open roads with light

traffic. It is not advisable to use the

system in city traffic or congested areas.

This system will not adapt automatically

to road conditions. This system should be

used in evenly flowing traffic. Do not use

the system on roads with sharp curves, or

on icy roads, in heavy rain or in fog.

— On roads where the traffic is heavy or

there are sharp curves

— On slippery road surfaces such as on

ice or snow, etc.

— During bad weather (rain, fog, snow,

WAF0241X

etc.)

The radar sensor will not detect the following

objects:

Example

— When rain, snow or dirt adhere to the

system sensor

— On steep downhill roads (the vehicle

may go beyond the set vehicle speed

and frequent braking may result in

overheating the brakes)

Always pay attention to the operation of the

vehicle and be ready to manually control the

proper following distance. The vehicle-to-vehi-

cle distance control mode of the Intelligent

Cruise Control (ICC) system may not be able to

maintain the selected distance between vehi-

cles (following distance) or selected vehicle

speed under some circumstances.

.

Stationary and slow moving vehicles

Pedestrians or objects in the roadway

Oncoming vehicles in the same lane

Motorcycles traveling offset in the travel

lane

— On repeated uphill and downhill roads

WARNING:

— When traffic conditions make it diffi-

cult to keep a proper distance be-

tween vehicles because of frequent

acceleration or deceleration

The vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode

.

As there is a performance limit to the

distance control function, never rely so-

lely on the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)

system. This system does not correct

uses a sensor

located on the front of the

vehicle to detect vehicles traveling ahead. The

sensor generally detects the signals returned

from the vehicle ahead. Therefore, if the sensor

5-54 Starting and driving

cannot detect the reflection from the vehicle

ahead, the ICC system may not maintain the

selected distance.

the ICC system cannot decelerate the vehicle

quickly enough. If this occurs, the ICC system

attention to vehicle operation to maintain

proper distance from vehicles ahead when

approaching toll gates or traffic congestion.

will sound

a warning chime and blink the

system display to notify the driver to take

The following are some conditions in which the

necessary action.

sensor cannot detect the signals:

The system will cancel and a warning chime will

sound if the speed falls below approximately 25

km/h (15 MPH) (except for Mexico) or 24 km/h

.

When the snow or road spray from travel-

ing vehicles reduces the sensor’s visibility

When excessively heavy baggage is loaded

in the rear seat or the luggage area of your

vehicle

(15 MPH) (for Mexico) and

a vehicle is not

detected ahead. The system will also disengage

when the vehicle goes above the maximum set

speed.

.

When your vehicle is towing a trailer, etc.

(models with trailer hitch)

Refer to “Approach warning” (P.5-64).

The ICC system is designed to automatically

check the sensor’s operation within the limita-

tion of the system. When the sensor area is

covered with dirt or is obstructed, the system

will automatically be canceled. If the sensor

The following items are controlled in the

vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode:

.

When there are no vehicles traveling ahead,

the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control

mode maintains the speed set by the

driver. The set speed range is between

approximately 30 and 144 km/h (20 and 90

MPH) (except for Mexico) or 32 and 144

km/h (20 and 90 MPH) (for Mexico).

When there is a vehicle traveling ahead, the

vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode

adjusts the speed to maintain the distance,

selected by driver, from the vehicle ahead.

The adjusting speed range is up to the set

speed. If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop,

the vehicle decelerates to a standstill within

the limitations of the system. The system

will cancel once it judges a standstill with a

warning chime.

area is covered with ice,

a transparent or

translucent vinyl bag, etc., the ICC system may

not detect them. In these instances, the vehi-

cle-to-vehicle distance control mode may not

cancel and may not be able to maintain the

selected following distance from the vehicle

ahead. Be sure to check and clean the sensor

area regularly.

The vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode is

designed to maintain a selected distance and

reduce the speed to match the slower vehicle

ahead; the system will decelerate the vehicle as

necessary, and if the vehicle ahead comes to a

stop, the vehicle decelerates to a standstill.

However, the ICC system can only apply up to

approximately 40% of the vehicle’s total brak-

ing power. This system should only be used

when traffic conditions allow vehicle speeds to

remain fairly constant or when vehicle speeds

change gradually. If a vehicle moves into the

traveling lane ahead or if a vehicle traveling

ahead rapidly decelerates, the distance be-

tween vehicles may become closer because

.

When the vehicle traveling ahead has

moved out from its lane of travel, the

vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode

accelerates and maintains vehicle speed

up to the set speed.

The ICC system does not control vehicle speed

or warn you when you approach stationary

and slow moving vehicles. You must pay

Starting and driving 5-55

SSD0252

The detection zone of the radar sensor is

limited. A vehicle ahead must be in the detec-

tion zone for the vehicle-to-vehicle distance

detection mode to maintain the selected dis-

tance from the vehicle ahead.

A

vehicle ahead may move outside of the

detection zone due to its position within the

same lane of travel. Motorcycles may not be

detected in the same lane ahead if they are

traveling offset from the centerline of the lane.

A vehicle that is entering the lane ahead may

not be detected until the vehicle has comple-

tely moved into the lane. If this occurs, the ICC

system may warn you by blinking the system

indicator and sounding the chime. The driver

may have to manually control the proper

distance away from vehicle traveling ahead.

5-56 Starting and driving

Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system switch

SSD0253

SSD0964

When driving on some roads, such as winding,

hilly, curved, narrow roads, or roads which are

under construction, the radar sensor may

The system is operated by a MAIN switch and

four control switches, all mounted on the

steering wheel.

detect vehicles in

a different lane, or may

temporarily not detect

a vehicle traveling

ahead. This may cause the ICC system to

decelerate or accelerate the vehicle.

1. ACCELERATE/RESUME switch:

Resumes set speed or increases speed

The detection of vehicles may also be affected

by vehicle operation (steering maneuver or

traveling position in the lane, etc.) or vehicle

condition. If this occurs, the ICC system may

warn you by blinking the system indicator

and sounding the chime unexpectedly. You

will have to manually control the proper

distance away from the vehicle traveling

ahead.

incrementally.

2. COAST/SET switch:

Sets desired cruise speed, reduces speed

incrementally.

3. CANCEL switch:

SSD0254

When driving on the freeway at a set speed and

approaching a slower traveling vehicle ahead,

the ICC system will adjust the speed to main-

tain the distance, selected by the driver, from

the vehicle ahead. If the vehicle ahead changes

lanes or exits the freeway, the ICC system will

accelerate and maintain the speed up to the

set speed. Pay attention to the driving opera-

tion to maintain control of the vehicle as it

accelerates to the set speed.

Deactivates the system without erasing the

set speed.

4. DISTANCE switch:

Changes the vehicle’s following distance:

.

Long

Middle

Short

.

5. MAIN switch:

The vehicle may not maintain the set speed on

winding or hilly roads. If this occurs, you will

have to manually control the vehicle speed.

Master switch to activate the system

Starting and driving 5-57

4. Indicates your vehicle.

Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system

display and indicators

Operating vehicle-to-vehicle distance

control mode

5. Set vehicle speed indicator:

Indicates the set vehicle speed.

6. Model with color display

.

This indicator indicates the ICC system

status depending on a color.

— Intelligent Cruise Control system ON

indicator (gray):

Indicates that the MAIN switch is ON.

— Intelligent Cruise Control system set

indicator (green):

Indicates that cruising speed is set

WAF0259X

WAF0260X

— Intelligent Cruise Control system

Model with color display

warning (yellow):

Indicates that if there is a malfunction

in the ICC system.

Model without color display

Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system

warning light (orange):

The light comes on if there is

malfunction in the ICC system.

a

SSD1005

SSD0965

Model without color display

The display is located between the speed-

ometer and tachometer.

1. MAIN switch indicator:

Indicates that the MAIN switch is ON.

2. Vehicle ahead detection indicator:

Model without color display

To turn on the cruise control, quickly push and

release the MAIN switch

on. The MAIN switch

indicator, set distance indicator and set vehicle

speed indicator come on and in a standby state

for setting.

Indicates whether it detects a vehicle in

front of you.

3. Set distance indicator:

Displays the selected distance between

vehicles set with the DISTANCE switch.

5-58 Starting and driving

Model with color display

When the COAST/SET switch is pushed under

the following conditions, the system cannot be

set.

A warning chime will sound and a message will

pop up:

.

“Not available Poor Road Conditions”:

— When VDC (including the traction control

system) is operating

— When a wheel is slipping (To use the ICC

system, make sure the wheels are no

longer slipping. Push the MAIN switch to

turn off the ICC, and reset the ICC

system by pushing the MAIN switch

again.)

WAF0261X

JVS1229X

Model with color display

.

“Not available”:

— When the ROCK, SAND or SNOW mode is

selected (variable

4 × 4 mode select

switch) (To use the ICC system, select

the ON ROAD mode, push the MAIN

switch to turn off the ICC and reset the

ICC switch by pushing the MAIN switch

again.)

For details about the variable 4 × 4 mode

select switch, see “Four-Wheel Drive

(4WD) (4WD models)” (P.5-16).

SSD0966

SSD1007

Model without color display

To set cruising speed, accelerate your vehicle

to the desired speed, push the COAST/SET

switch and release it. (Vehicle ahead detection

indicator, set distance indicator and set vehicle

speed indicator come on.) Take your foot off

the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain

the set speed.

When the COAST/SET switch is pushed under

the following conditions, the system cannot be

set and the set vehicle speed indicator will blink

for approximately 2 seconds:

— When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or

4L position (for 4WD models). (To use the

ICC system, place the 4WD shift switch in

the AUTO position, push the MAIN

switch to turn off the ICC system and

reset the ICC switch by pushing the

MAIN switch again.

.

When traveling below 30 km/h (20 MPH)

(except for Mexico) or 32 km/h (20 MPH) (for

Mexico) and the vehicle ahead is not

detected.

For details about the 4WD shift switch,

see “Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) (4WD mod-

els)” (P.5-16).

.

When the shift lever is not in the D or

manual shift mode

.

When the brakes are operated by the driver

When the parking brake is applied

— When the VDC system is off (To use the

ICC system, turn on the VDC system.

Push the MAIN switch to turn off the ICC

Starting and driving 5-59

system and reset the ICC switch by

pushing the MAIN switch again.)

For details about the VDC system, see

“Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system”

(P.5-22).

“Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) (4WD models)” (P.5-

16).

When the VDC system is off (To use the ICC

system, turn on the VDC system. Push the

MAIN switch to turn off the ICC system and

reset the ICC switch by pushing the MAIN

switch again.)

.

Model without color display

For details about the VDC system, see

“Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system”

(P.5-22).

.

When VDC (including the traction control

system) is operating

When a wheel is slipping (To use the ICC

system, make sure the wheels are no long-

er slipping. Push the MAIN switch to turn off

the ICC, and reset the ICC system by

pushing the MAIN switch again.)

SSD1008

When the COAST/SET switch is pushed under

the following conditions, the system cannot be

set.

A warning chime will sound and the set vehicle

speed indicator will blink.

.

When the SNOW mode is selected (SNOW

mode switch) (To use the ICC system, turn

off the SNOW mode switch, push the MAIN

switch to turn off the ICC system and reset

the ICC switch by pushing the MAIN switch

again.) (for Mexico)

For details about the SNOW mode switch,

see “SNOW mode (for Mexico)” (P.5-21).

.

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

position (for 4WD models). (To use the ICC

system, place the 4WD shift switch in the

AUTO position, push the MAIN switch to

turn off the ICC system and reset the ICC

switch by pushing the MAIN switch again.

(for Mexico)

For details about the 4WD shift switch, see

5-60 Starting and driving

Vehicle detected ahead:

System operation

When a vehicle is detected in the lane ahead,

the ICC system decelerates the vehicle by

controlling the throttle and applying the brakes

to match the speed of a slower vehicle ahead.

The system then controls the vehicle speed

based on the speed of the vehicle ahead to

maintain the driver selected distance.

The stoplights of the vehicle come on when

braking is performed by the ICC system.

When the brake operates, a noise may be

heard and/or vibrations may be felt. This is

not a malfunction.

WAF0262X

When a vehicle ahead is detected, the vehicle

ahead detection indicator comes on. The ICC

system will also display the set speed and

selected distance.

Model with color display

Vehicle ahead not detected:

When a vehicle is no longer detected ahead, the

ICC system gradually accelerates your vehicle

to resume the previously set vehicle speed. The

ICC system then maintains the set speed.

When

a vehicle is no longer detected the

vehicle ahead detection indicator turns off.

SSD1009

If a vehicle ahead appears during acceleration

to the set vehicle speed or any time the ICC

system is in operation, the system controls the

distance to that vehicle.

When a vehicle is no longer detected under

approximately 25 km/h (15 MPH) (except for

Mexico) or 24 km/h (15 MPH) (for Mexico), the

system will be cancelled.

Model without color display

1. System set display with vehicle ahead

2. System set display without vehicle ahead

pedal when deceleration is required to main-

tain a safe distance to the vehicle ahead due

to its sudden braking or if a vehicle cuts in.

Always stay alert when using the Intelligent

Cruise Control (ICC) system.

WARNING:

Normally when controlling the distance to a

vehicle ahead, this system automatically

accelerates or decelerates your vehicle ac-

cording to the speed of the vehicle ahead.

Depress the accelerator to properly acceler-

ate your vehicle when acceleration is re-

quired for a lane change. Depress the brake

The driver sets the desired vehicle speed based

on the road conditions. The ICC system main-

tains the set vehicle speed, similar to standard

cruise control, as long as no vehicle is detected

in the lane ahead.

The ICC system displays the set speed.

Starting and driving 5-61

Mexico).

How to change set vehicle speed

To cancel the preset speed, use any of these

How to change set distance to vehicle ahead

methods:

.

Push the CANCEL switch. The set vehicle

speed indicator will go out.

Tap the brake pedal. The set vehicle speed

indicator will go out.

Turn the MAIN switch off. The ICC indicators

will go out.

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of

JVS0964X

the following methods:

Model with color display

.

Depress the accelerator pedal. When the

vehicle attains the desired speed, push and

release the COAST/SET switch.

Push and hold the ACCELERATE/RESUME

switch. The set vehicle speed will increase

by approximately 5 km/h or 5 MPH.

Push, then quickly release the ACCELER-

ATE/RESUME switch. Each time you do this,

the set speed will increase by approxi-

mately 1 km/h or 1 MPH.

SSD0967

The distance to the vehicle ahead can be

selected at any time depending on the traffic

conditions.

Each time the DISTANCE switch

is pushed,

the set distance will change to long, middle,

short and back to long again in that sequence.

To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of

the following methods:

SSD1010

.

Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the

vehicle attains the desired speed, push the

COAST/SET switch and release it.

Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. The

set vehicle speed will decrease by approxi-

mately 5 km/h or 5 MPH.

Push, then quickly release the COAST/SET

switch. Each time you do this, the set speed

will decrease by approximately 1 km/h or 1

MPH.

Model without color display

When passing another vehicle, the set vehicle

speed indicator will flash when the vehicle

speed exceeds the set speed. The vehicle

detect indicator will turn off when the area

ahead of the vehicle is open. When the pedal is

released, the vehicle will return to the pre-

viously set speed.

Even though your vehicle speed is set in the ICC

system, you can depress the accelerator pedal

when it is necessary to accelerate your vehicle

rapidly.

To resume the preset speed, push and release

the ACCELERATE/RESUME switch. The vehicle

will resume the last set cruising speed when

the vehicle speed is over 30 km/h (20 MPH)

(except for Mexico) or 32 km/h (20 MPH) (for

5-62 Starting and driving

JVS0966X

Model with color display

Starting and driving 5-63

The warning chime may not sound in some

cases when there is a short distance between

vehicles. Some examples are:

.

When the vehicles are traveling at the same

speed and the distance between vehicles is

not changing

When the vehicle ahead is traveling faster

and the distance between vehicles is in-

creasing

When a vehicle cuts in near your vehicle

The warning chime will not sound in the

following cases:

.

When your vehicle approaches vehicles

that are parked or moving slowly

When the accelerator pedal is depressed,

overriding the system

NOTE:

The approach warning chime may sound and

the system display may blink when the radar

sensor detects objects on the side of the

vehicle or on the side of the road. This may

cause the ICC system to decelerate or accel-

erate the vehicle. The radar sensor may

detect these objects when the vehicle is

driven on winding roads, narrow roads, hilly

roads, or when entering or exiting a curve. In

these cases you will have to manually control

the proper distance ahead of your vehicle.

Also, the sensor sensitivity can be affected by

vehicle operation (steering maneuver or driving

position in the lane) or traffic or vehicle condi-

tion (for example, if a vehicle is being driven

with some damage).

SSD1119

Model without color display

.

The distance to the vehicle ahead will

Approach warning

change according to the vehicle speed.

The higher the vehicle speed, the longer

the distance.

If your vehicle comes closer to the vehicle

ahead due to rapid deceleration of that vehicle

or if another vehicle cuts in, the system warns

the driver with the chime and Intelligent Cruise

Control (ICC) system display. Decelerate by

depressing the brake pedal to maintain a safe

vehicle distance if:

If the engine is stopped, the set distance

becomes “long”. (Each time the engine is

started, the initial setting becomes “long”.)

.

The chime sounds.

The vehicle ahead detection and set dis-

tance indicator blink.

5-64 Starting and driving

.

When a tire slips

Automatic cancellation

System temporarily unavailable

Condition A:

Model with color display

Under the following conditions, the ICC system

is automatically canceled. A chime will sound

and the system will not be able to be set.

When the ROCK, SAND or SNOW mode is

selected (variable 4 × 4 mode select switch)

(except for Mexico)

A chime sounds under the following conditions

and the control is automatically canceled.

.

When the vehicle speed falls below approxi-

mately 25 km/h (15 MPH) (except for

Mexico) or 24 km/h (15 MPH) (for Mexico)

.

When the SNOW mode switch is turned on

(for Mexico)

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

position (for 4WD models)

.

When the system judges the vehicle is at

.

When the VDC is turned off

When the VDC operates

When a tire slips

standstill

When the radar signal is temporarily inter-

When the shift lever is shifted to the “N”

(Neutral) position

rupted

Action to take:

When the ROCK, SAND or SNOW mode is

.

When the VDC is turned off

When the VDC operates

When the conditions listed above are no longer

present, turn the system off using the ICC MAIN

switch. Turn the ICC system back on to use the

system.

selected (variable 4 × 4 mode select switch)

.

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

When the parking brake is applied

position (for 4WD models)

When the SNOW mode switch is turned on

When the radar signal is temporarily inter-

rupted

(for Mexico)

Condition B:

.

When the ROCK, SAND or SNOW mode is

selected (variable 4 × 4 mode select switch)

(except for Mexico)

Model without color display

When the radar sensor area is covered with

dirt or is obstructed, the ICC system will

automatically be canceled. The chime will

sound and “Not Available Front Radar

Blocked” or “FRONT RADAR OBSTRUCTION”

warning will appear. The ICC system warn-

ing (light) (orange) will also come on (if

equipped).

.

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

position (4WD models)

When distance measurement becomes im-

paired due to adhesion of dirt or obstruc-

tion to the sensor

.

When a wheel slips

Action to take:

When the radar signal is temporarily inter-

If the warning message appears and/or the

warning light illuminates, stop the vehicle in a

safe place, place the shift lever in the P (Park)

position and turn the engine off. When the

radar signal is temporarily interrupted, clean

the sensor area of the front bumper and restart

the engine. If the warning message continues

to be displayed, have the ICC system checked

by a NISSAN dealer.

rupted

SSD1008

The chime sounds and the Intelligent Cruise

Control (ICC) system is canceled automatically

in the conditions described below. Part of the

system display will come on or blink, making it

impossible to set.

.

When driving on roads with limited road

structures or buildings (for example, long

bridges, deserts, snow fields, driving next to

long walls), the system may illuminate the

system warning (light) and display the “Not

.

When the VDC is turned off

When the VDC operates

Starting and driving 5-65

Available Front Radar Blocked” or “FRONT

RADAR OBSTRUCTION” message.

(orange) will come on.

Action to take:

malfunction.

.

Do not attach metallic objects near the

sensor area (brush guard, etc.). This could

cause failure or malfunction.

Action to take:

If the warning (light) comes on, park the vehicle

in a safe place. Turn the engine off, restart the

engine, resume driving and set the ICC system

again.

If it is not possible to set the system or the

indicator stays on, it may indicate that the

ICC system is malfunctioning. Although the

vehicle is still driveable under normal condi-

tions, have the vehicle checked at a NISSAN

dealer.

When the above driving conditions no longer

Do not alter, remove or paint the front

bumper. Before customizing or restoring

the front bumper, contact a NISSAN dealer.

exist, turn the system back on.

Condition C:

Model with color display

CONVENTIONAL (fixed speed) CRUISE

CONTROL MODE

.

This mode allows driving at a speed be-

tween 40 to 144 km/h (25 to 90 MPH)

without keeping your foot on the accel-

erator pedal. (for Mexico)

Sensor maintenance

.

This mode allows driving at a speed be-

tween 40 to 189 km/h (25 to 118 MPH)

without keeping your foot on the accel-

erator pedal. (except for Mexico)

WARNING:

JVS0968X

.

In the conventional (fixed speed) cruise

control mode, a warning chime does not

sound to warn you if you are too close to

the vehicle ahead, as neither the pre-

sence of the vehicle ahead nor the

vehicle-to-vehicle distance is detected.

Pay special attention to the distance

between your vehicle and the vehicle

ahead of you or a collision could occur.

When the ICC system is not operating properly,

a chime sounds and the ICC system warning

(orange) will come on.

Model without color display

WAF0241X

Example

The sensor for the Intelligent Cruise Control

(ICC) system

bumper.

is located below the front

.

Always confirm the setting in the Intelli-

To keep the ICC system operating properly, be

gent Cruise Control (ICC) system display.

sure to observe the following:

Do not use the conventional (fixed speed)

cruise control mode when driving under

the following conditions.

.

Always keep the sensor area of the front

bumper clean.

Do not strike or damage the areas around

— when it is not possible to keep the

the sensor.

vehicle at a set speed

SSD0979

Do not cover or attach stickers or similar

objects on the front bumper near the

sensor area. This could cause failure or

When the ICC system is not operating properly,

the chime sounds and the system warning light

5-66 Starting and driving

— in heavy traffic or in traffic that varies

in speed

— on winding or hilly roads

— on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.)

— in very windy areas

Model without color display

Conventional (fixed speed) cruise con-

trol mode display and indicators

Model with color display

Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control

and result in an accident.

Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control switch

SSD1013

The indicators are displayed in the vehicle

information display.

JVS0317X

1. MAIN switch indicator:

Indicates that the MAIN switch is ON.

2. Cruise set switch indicator:

The indicators are displayed in the vehicle

information display.

1. Cruise indicator:

Displays while the vehicle speed is con-

trolled by the conventional (fixed speed)

cruise control mode of the Intelligent

Cruise Control (ICC) system.

This indicator indicates the condition of the

ICC system depending on a color.

SSD0968

.

Cruise control ON indicator (gray):

1. ACCELERATE/RESUME switch:

Indicates that the ICC switch is ON.

3. Cruise system warning light:

Resumes set speed or increases speed

.

Cruise control set indicator (green):

incrementally.

2. COAST/SET switch:

Comes on if there is a malfunction in the

Indicates that the cruising speed is set.

cruise control system.

.

Cruise control system warning (yellow):

Sets the desired cruise speed, reduces

Indicates that there is a malfunction in

speed incrementally.

3. CANCEL switch:

the ICC system.

2. Set vehicle speed indicator:

Deactivates the system without erasing the

This indicator indicates the set vehicle

set speed.

4. MAIN switch:

speed.

Master switch to activate the system.

Starting and driving 5-67

your desired cruising speed. Pushing the MAIN

switch again will turn the system completely

off.

Operating conventional (fixed speed)

cruise control mode

When the Intelligent Distance Control system (if

equipped) is on, the conventional (fixed speed)

cruise control mode cannot be turned on even

though the MAIN switch is pushed and held.

To turn on the conventional (fixed speed) cruise

control mode, turn off the Intelligent Distance

Control system. See “Intelligent Distance Con-

trol system (for Mexico)” (P.5-70).

When the ignition switch is placed in the “OFF”

position, the system is also automatically

turned off.

To use the ICC system again, quickly push and

release the MAIN switch (vehicle-to-vehicle

distance control mode) or push and hold it

(conventional cruise control mode) again to

turn it on.

SSD0970

Model without color display

To set cruising speed, accelerate your vehicle

to the desired speed, push the COAST/SET

switch and release it. The color of the cruise

indicator changes to green and set vehicle

speed indicator comes on (model with color

display) or the SET indicator will come on

(model without color display). Take your foot

off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will

maintain the set speed.

WAF0263X

Model with color display

CAUTION:

.

To pass another vehicle, depress the

accelerator pedal. When you release the

pedal, the vehicle will return to the pre-

viously set speed.

The vehicle may not maintain the set speed

when going up or down steep hills. If this

happens, manually maintain vehicle speed.

To avoid accidentally engaging cruise con-

trol, make sure to turn the MAIN switch off

when not using the ICC system.

.

SSD0969

Model without color display

To turn on the conventional (fixed speed)

To cancel the preset speed, use one of the

cruise control mode, push and hold the MAIN

following methods:

switch

for longer than about 1.5 seconds.

1. Push the CANCEL switch.

When pushing the MAIN switch on, the conven-

tional (fixed speed) cruise control mode display

and cruise indicator or the main switch indi-

cator are displayed on the vehicle information

display. After you hold the MAIN switch on for

longer than about 1.5 seconds, the ICC system

display turns off. The cruise indicator or the

main switch indicator stays lit. You can now set

Model with color display: The vehicle speed

indicator will turn off.

Model without color display: The SET in-

dicator will turn off.

2. Tap the brake pedal.

WAF0264X

Model with color display

Model with color display: The vehicle speed

indicator will turn off.

5-68 Starting and driving

Model without color display: The SET in-

dicator will turn off.

3. Turn the MAIN switch off.

Automatic cancellation

A chime sounds under the following conditions

and the control is automatically canceled.

Model with color display: Both the cruise

indicator and vehicle speed indicator will

turn off.

.

When the vehicle slows down more than 13

km/h (8 MPH) below the set speed

When the shift lever is shifted to the “N”

Model without color display: Both the MAIN

(Neutral) position

When the parking brake is applied

switch and SET indicator will turn off.

.

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of

When the VDC (including the traction con-

the following three methods:

trol system) operates.

SSD0979

.

When a wheel slips

1. Depress the accelerator pedal. When the

vehicle attains the desired speed, push and

release the COAST/SET switch.

Model without color display

When the system is not operating properly, the

chime sounds and the system warning (light)

will come on in yellow (model with color

display) or orange (model without color dis-

play).

Warning light

2. Push and hold the ACCELERATE/RESUME

set switch. When the vehicle attains the

desired speed, release the switch.

3. Push, then quickly release the ACCELER-

ATE/RESUME switch. Each time you do this,

the set speed will increase by about 1.6

km/h (1 MPH).

Action to take:

If the warning (light) comes on, park the vehicle

in a safe place. Turn the engine off, restart the

engine, resume driving and then perform the

setting again.

If it is not possible to set or the warning stays

on, it may indicate that the system is

malfunctioning. Although the vehicle is still

driveable under normal conditions, have the

vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer.

To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of

the following three methods:

1. Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the

vehicle attains the desired speed, push the

COAST/SET switch and release it.

2. Push and hold the COAST/SET switch.

Release the switch when the vehicle slows

down to the desired speed.

JVS0306X

Model with color display

3. Push, then quickly release the COAST/SET

switch. Each time you do this, the set speed

will decrease by about 1.6 km/h (1 MPH).

To resume the preset speed, push and release

the ACCELERATE/RESUME switch. The vehicle

will resume the last set cruising speed when

the vehicle speed is over 40 km/h (25 MPH).

Starting and driving 5-69

INTELLIGENT DISTANCE CONTROL

SYSTEM (for Mexico)

The Intelligent Distance Control system brakes

and moves the accelerator pedal upward

according to the distance from and the relative

speed of the vehicle ahead to help assist the

driver to maintain a following distance.

objects:

PRECAUTIONS ON INTELLIGENT DIS-

TANCE CONTROL SYSTEM

.

Stationary and slow moving vehicles

Pedestrians or objects in the roadway

Oncoming vehicles in the same lane

Motorcycles traveling offset in the travel

lane

WARNING:

.

Always drive carefully and attentively

when using the Intelligent Distance Con-

trol system. Read and understand the

Owner’s Manual thoroughly before using

the Intelligent Distance Control system.

To avoid serious injury or death, do not

rely on the system to prevent accidents

or to control the vehicle’s speed in emer-

gency situations. Do not use the Intelli-

gent Distance Control system except in

appropriate road and traffic conditions.

If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the

vehicle decelerates to a standstill within

the limitations of the system. The system

will cancel once it judges that the vehicle

has come to a standstill with a warning

chime. To prevent the vehicle from mov-

ing, the driver must depress the brake

pedal.

WARNING:

.

As there is a performance limit to the

distance control function, never rely so-

lely on the Intelligent Distance Control

system. This system does not correct

careless, inattentive or absent-minded

driving, or overcome poor visibility in rain,

fog, or other bad weather. Decelerate the

vehicle speed by depressing the brake

pedal, depending on the distance to the

vehicle ahead and the surrounding cir-

cumstances in order to maintain a safe

distance between vehicles.

The system may not function properly

under the following conditions. To avoid

accidents, never use the Intelligent Dis-

tance Control system under the following

conditions:

JVS0913X

The system is intended to assist the driver to

keep following distance from the vehicle

ahead traveling in the same lane and direction.

a

.

If the radar sensor

detects a slower moving

vehicle ahead, the system will reduce the

vehicle speed to help assist the driver to

maintain a following distance.

.

The system automatically controls the throttle

and applies the brakes (up to approximately

40% of vehicle braking power) if necessary.

The detection range of the sensor is approxi-

— On roads with sharp curves

The Intelligent Distance Control system

will not apply brake control while the

driver’s foot is on the accelerator pedal.

mately 200 m (650 ft) ahead.

— On slippery road surfaces such as on

ice or snow, etc.

WARNING:

— During bad weather (rain, fog, snow,

etc.)

.

This system is only an aid to assist the

driver and is not a collision warning or

avoidance device. It is the driver’s re-

sponsibility to stay alert, drive safely and

be in control of the vehicle at all times.

— When rain, snow or dirt adhere to the

system sensor

— On steep downhill roads (frequent

braking may result in overheating

the brakes)

This system will not adapt automatically

to road conditions. Do not use the system

on roads with sharp curves, or on icy

roads, in heavy rain or in fog.

— On repeated uphill and downhill roads

The radar sensor will not detect the following

5-70 Starting and driving

— When towing a trailer or other vehicle

.

When excessively heavy baggage is loaded

in the rear seat or the luggage room of your

vehicle

not control vehicle speed or warn you when

you approach stationary and slow moving

vehicles. You must pay attention to vehicle

operation to maintain proper distance from

vehicles ahead.

.

In some road or traffic conditions,

vehicle or object can unexpectedly come

into the sensor detection zone and cause

automatic braking. You may need to

control the distance from other vehicles

using the accelerator pedal. Always stay

alert and avoid using the Intelligent Dis-

tance Control system when it is not

recommended in this section.

a

The Intelligent Distance Control system is

designed to automatically check the sensor’s

operation. When the sensor area is covered

with dirt or is obstructed, the system will

automatically be canceled. If the sensor area

is covered with ice, a transparent or translu-

cent vinyl bag, etc., the Intelligent Distance

Control system may not detect them. In these

instances, the Intelligent Distance Control sys-

tem may not be able to decelerate the vehicle

properly. Be sure to check and clean the sensor

area regularly.

INTELLIGENT DISTANCE CONTROL OP-

ERATION

The Intelligent Distance Control system is

designed to help assist the driver to maintain

a following distance from the vehicle ahead.

The system will decelerate as necessary and if

the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle

decelerates to a standstill. However, the Intel-

ligent Distance Control system can only apply

up to approximately 40% of the vehicle’s total

braking power. If

a vehicle moves into the

traveling lane ahead or if a vehicle traveling

ahead rapidly decelerates, the distance be-

tween vehicles may become closer because

the Intelligent Distance Control system cannot

decelerate the vehicle quickly enough. If this

occurs, the Intelligent Distance Control system

JVS0913X

Always pay attention to the operation of the

vehicle and be ready to manually decelerate to

maintain the proper following distance. The

Intelligent Distance Control system may not be

able to decelerate the vehicle under some

circumstances.

will sound

a warning chime and blink the

system display to notify the driver to take

necessary action.

See “Approach warning” (P.5-76).

This system only brakes and moves the accel-

erator pedal upward to help assist the driver to

maintain a following distance from the vehicle

ahead. Acceleration should be operated by the

driver.

The Intelligent Distance Control system uses a

sensor

located on the front of the vehicle to

detect vehicles traveling ahead.

The following are some conditions in which the

sensor cannot detect the signals:

.

When the snow or road spray from travel-

ing vehicles reduces the sensor’s visibility

The Intelligent Distance Control system does

Starting and driving 5-71

SSD0252

The detection zone of the sensor is limited. A

vehicle ahead must be in the detection zone for

the system to operate.

A

vehicle ahead may move outside of the

detection zone due to its position within the

same lane of travel. Motorcycles may not be

detected in the same lane ahead if they are

traveling offset from the centerline of the lane.

A vehicle that is entering the lane ahead may

not be detected until the vehicle has comple-

tely moved into the lane. If this occurs, the

system may warn you by blinking the system

indicator and sounding the chime. The driver

may have to manually control the proper

distance away from vehicle traveling ahead.

5-72 Starting and driving

3. Intelligent Distance Control system warn-

ing light (orange):

The light comes on if there is a malfunction

in the Intelligent Distance Control system.

Operating Intelligent Distance Control system

SSD0253

When driving on some roads, such as winding,

hilly, curved, narrow roads, or roads which are

under construction, the sensor may detect

vehicles in a different lane, or may temporarily

not detect a vehicle traveling ahead. This may

cause the system to work inappropriately.

Intelligent Distance Control system

display and indicators

SSD1049

The detection of vehicles may also be affected

by vehicle operation (steering maneuver or

traveling position in the lane, etc.) or vehicle

condition. If this occurs, the system may warn

you by blinking the system indicator and

sounding the chime unexpectedly. You will

have to manually control the proper distance

away from the vehicle traveling ahead.

The Intelligent Distance Control system turns

on when the dynamic driver assistance switch

on the steering wheel is pushed when the

“Distance Control Assist” is enabled in the

settings menu on the center display. The

Intelligent Distance Control system indicator

in the dot matrix liquid crystal display appears

when the Intelligent Distance Control system is

turned on.

SSD0994

The display is located between the speed-

ometer and tachometer.

The system will start to operate after the

vehicle speed becomes above approximately

5 km/h (3 MPH).

1. Intelligent Distance Control system switch

indicator:

Indicates that the dynamic driver assis-

tance switch is ON.

2. Vehicle ahead detection indicator:

Indicates whether it detects a vehicle in

front of you.

Starting and driving 5-73

.

When the SNOW mode is selected (SNOW

mode switch) (To use the Intelligent Dis-

tance Control system, turn off the SNOW

mode switch, then turn on the dynamic

driver assistance switch.)

How to enable/disable the Intelligent Dis-

tance Control system:

For details about the SNOW mode switch,

see “SNOW mode (for Mexico)” (P.5-21).

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

position (for 4WD models). (To use the

Intelligent Distance Control system, place

the 4WD shift switch in the AUTO position,

then turn on the dynamic driver assistance

switch.)

For details about the 4WD shift switch, see

“Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) (4WD models)” (P.5-

16).

When the VDC system is off (To use the

Intelligent Distance Control system, turn on

the VDC, then push the dynamic driver

assistance switch.)

JVS1043X

Perform the following steps to enable or

disable the Intelligent Distance Control system.

.

1. Push the SETTING button

2. Touch [Driver Assistance].

3. Touch [Forward Assist].

.

For details about the VDC system, see

“Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system”

(P.5-22).

4. Touch [Distance Control Assist] to turn the

system ON/OFF.

When ABS or VDC (including the traction

control system) is operating

When the Conventional (fixed speed) cruise

control mode is operating, the Intelligent Dis-

tance Control system will not operate. (To use

the Intelligent Distance Control system, turn

the Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control

mode off, then push the dynamic driver assis-

tance switch.)

For details about the Conventional (fixed

speed) cruise control mode, see “Intelligent

Cruise Control (ICC) system” (P.5-52).

SSD0996

Under the following conditions, the Intelligent

Distance Control system will not operate and

the Intelligent Distance Control system switch

indicator will blink:

5-74 Starting and driving

The stop lights of the vehicle come on when

braking is performed by the Intelligent Dis-

tance Control system.

System operation

When the brake operates, a noise may be

heard and/or vibrations may be felt. This is

not a malfunction.

WARNING:

.

When the vehicle ahead detection indi-

cator is not illuminated, system will not

control or warn the driver.

Depending on the position of the accel-

erator pedal, the system may not be able

to assist the driver to release the accel-

erator pedal appropriately.

SSD0997

System set display with a vehicle ahead

System set display without vehicle

ahead

When a vehicle ahead is detected:

a

The vehicle ahead detection indicator comes

.

If the vehicle ahead comes to a standstill,

on.

the vehicle decelerates to

a standstill

within the limitations of the system. The

system will release brake control with a

warning chime once it judges the vehicle

is at a standstill. To prevent the vehicle

from moving, the driver must depress the

brake pedal. (The system will resume

control automatically once the system

reaches 5 km/h (3 MPH).

When the vehicle approaches a vehicle

ahead:

WARNING:

The Intelligent Distance Control system auto-

matically decelerates your vehicle to help

.

If the driver’s foot is not on the accelerator

pedal, the system activates the brakes to

decelerate smoothly as necessary. If the

vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle

decelerates to a standstill within the limita-

tions of the system.

If the driver’s foot is on the accelerator

pedal, the system moves the accelerator

pedal upward to assist the driver to release

the accelerator pedal.

assist the driver to maintain

a following

distance from the vehicle ahead. Manually

brake when deceleration is required to main-

tain a safe distance upon sudden braking by

the vehicle ahead or when a vehicle suddenly

appears in front of you. Always stay alert

when using the Intelligent Distance Control

system.

.

Overriding the system:

The following driver’s operation overrides the

system operation.

.

When the driver depresses the accelerator

pedal even further while the system is

moving the accelerator pedal upward, the

Intelligent Distance Control system control

of the accelerator pedal is canceled.

When the driver’s foot is on the accelerator

pedal, the brake control by the system is

not operated.

The Intelligent Distance Control system helps

assist the driver to keep a following distance to

the vehicle ahead by braking and moving the

accelerator pedal upward in the normal driving

condition.

When brake operation by the driver is re-

quired:

The system alerts the driver by

a warning

chime and blinking the vehicle ahead detection

indicator. If the driver’s foot is on the accel-

erator pedal after the warning, the system

moves the accelerator pedal upward to assist

the driver to switch to the brake pedal.

Starting and driving 5-75

.

When the driver’s foot is on the brake pedal,

neither the brake control nor the alert by

the system operates.

When the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)

system is set, the Intelligent Distance Con-

trol system will be cancelled.

the vehicle is driven on winding roads,

narrow roads, hilly roads, or when entering

or exiting a curve. In these cases you will

have to manually control the proper distance

ahead of your vehicle.

Also, the sensor sensitivity can be affected by

vehicle operation (steering maneuver or driving

position in the lane) or traffic or vehicle condi-

tion (for example, if a vehicle is being driven

with some damage).

.

When the radar signal is temporarily inter-

rupted

Action to take:

When the conditions listed above are no longer

present, turn the system off with the dynamic

driver assistance switch. Turn the Intelligent

Distance Control system back on to use the

system.

Approach warning

If your vehicle comes closer to the vehicle

ahead due to rapid deceleration of that vehicle

or if another vehicle cuts in, the system warns

the driver with the chime and Intelligent

Distance Control system display. Decelerate

by depressing the brake pedal to maintain a

safe vehicle distance if:

Automatic cancellation

.

The chime sounds.

The vehicle ahead detection indicator

blinks.

The warning chime may not sound in some

cases when there is a short distance between

vehicles. Some examples are:

JVS0482X

.

When the vehicles are traveling at the same

speed and the distance between vehicles is

not changing

Condition B:

SSD0996

When the radar sensor area is covered with dirt

or is obstructed, making it impossible to detect

a vehicle ahead, the Intelligent Distance Control

system is automatically canceled.

The chime sounds and the system warning

light (orange) will come on and the “FRONT

RADAR OBSTRUCTION” warning will appear.

When the vehicle ahead is traveling faster

and the distance between vehicles is in-

creasing

Condition A:

Under the following conditions, the Intelligent

Distance Control system is automatically can-

celed. The chime will sound and the Intelligent

Distance Control system switch indicator will

blink. The system will not be able to be set.

When a vehicle cuts in near your vehicle

The warning chime will not sound when your

vehicle approaches vehicles that are parked or

moving slowly.

Action to take:

.

When the VDC system is turned off

If the warning light comes on, stop the vehicle

in a safe place, place the shift lever in the P

(Park) position, and turn the engine off. When

the radar signal is temporarily interrupted,

clean the sensor area of the front bumper

and restart the engine. If the “FRONT RADAR

OBSTRUCTION” warning continues to be dis-

played, have the Intelligent Distance Control

NOTE:

When the VDC or ABS (including the trac-

tion control system) operates

The approach warning chime may sound and

the system display may blink when the radar

sensor detects objects on the side of the

vehicle or on the side of the road. This may

cause the Intelligent Distance Control system

to decelerate or accelerate the vehicle. The

radar sensor may detect these objects when

.

When the SNOW mode switch is turned on

When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L

position (4WD models)

5-76 Starting and driving

INTELLIGENT EMERGENCY

BRAKING WITH PEDESTRIAN

DETECTION SYSTEM (if equipped)

system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Sensor maintenance

WARNING:

The sensor for the Intelligent Distance Control

system is common with the Intelligent Cruise

Control (ICC) system and is located on the front

of the vehicle.

Failure to follow the warnings and instruc-

tions for proper use of the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking with pedestrian detection

system could result in serious injury or death.

For the sensor maintenance, see “Intelligent

Cruise Control (ICC) system” (P.5-52).

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system is a supple-

mental aid to the driver. It is not

a

replacement for the driver’s attention to

traffic conditions or responsibility to

drive safely. It cannot prevent accidents

due to carelessness or dangerous driving

techniques.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system does not

function in all driving, traffic, weather

and road conditions.

SSD0999

Condition C:

.

When the Intelligent Distance Control system is

not operating properly, the chime sounds and

the system warning light (“CRUISE” orange) will

come on.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedes-

trian detection system can assist the driver

when there is a risk of a forward collision with

the vehicle ahead in the traveling lane or with a

pedestrian.

Action to take:

If the warning light comes on, stop the vehicle

in a safe place and place the shift lever in the P

(Park) position. Turn the engine off, restart the

engine, and turn on the Intelligent Distance

Control system again.

If it is not possible to set the system or the

indicator stays on, it may indicate that the

system is malfunctioning. Although the ve-

hicle is still driveable under normal condi-

tions, have the vehicle checked at a NISSAN

dealer.

WAF0250X

Example

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedes-

trian detection system uses a radar sensor

located on the front of the vehicle to measure

Starting and driving 5-77

the distance to the vehicle ahead in the same

lane.

vehicle is driven at speeds above approximately

5 km/h (3 MPH).

For pedestrians, the Intelligent Emergency

For the pedestrian detection function, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedestrian

detection system operates at speeds between

10 – 60 km/h (6 – 37 MPH).

Braking system uses a camera unit

installed

behind the windshield in addition to the radar

sensor.

If a risk of a forward collision is detected, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedestrian

detection system will firstly provide the warn-

ing to the driver by flashing the vehicle ahead

detection indicator (yellow) in the vehicle in-

formation display and providing an audible

alert.

If the driver applies the brakes quickly and

forcefully after the warning, and the Intelligent

Emergency Braking with pedestrian detection

system detects that there is still the possibility

of a forward collision, the system will auto-

matically increase the braking force.

If the driver does not take action, the Intelligent

Emergency Braking with pedestrian detection

system issues the second visual (flashing) (red

and white) and audible warning. If the driver

releases the accelerator pedal, then the system

applies partial braking.

If the risk of a collision becomes imminent, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedestrian

detection system applies harder braking auto-

matically.

While the Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system is operating, you

may hear the sound of brake operation. This is

normal and indicates that the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking with pedestrian detection sys-

tem is operating properly.

WAF0244X

1. Vehicle ahead detection indicator

INTELLIGENT EMERGENCY BRAKING

2. Intelligent Emergency Braking emergency

WITH PEDESTRIAN DETECTION SYSTEM

OPERATION

warning indicator

3. Intelligent Emergency Braking system

warning light (on the meter panel)

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedes-

trian detection system will function when your

5-78 Starting and driving

NOTE:

namic Control (VDC) system” (P.5-22).

TURNING THE INTELLIGENT EMER-

GENCY BRAKING WITH PEDESTRIAN DE-

TECTION SYSTEM ON/OFF

The vehicle’s stop lights come on when

braking is performed by the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking with pedestrian detection

system.

INTELLIGENT EMERGENCY BRAKING

WITH PEDESTRIAN DETECTION SYSTEM

LIMITATIONS

Depending on vehicle speed and distance to

the vehicle or pedestrian ahead, as well as

driving and roadway conditions, the system

may help the driver avoid a forward collision or

WARNING:

Listed below are the system limitations for

the Intelligent Emergency Braking with pe-

destrian detection system. Failure to operate

the vehicle in accordance with these system

limitations could result in serious injury or

death.

may help mitigate the consequences of

a

collision should one be unavoidable.

If the driver is handling the steering wheel,

accelerating or braking, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking with pedestrian detection sys-

tem will function later or will not function.

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system cannot de-

tect all vehicles or pedestrians under all

conditions.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system does not

detect the following:

JVS1214X

The automatic braking will cease under the

Perform the following steps to turn the Intelli-

gent Emergency Braking with pedestrian de-

tection system on or off.

following conditions:

.

When the steering wheel is turned as far as

necessary to avoid a collision.

.

1. Push the MENU button

and touch [Driver

.

When the accelerator pedal is depressed.

Assist] on the lower display.

2. Touch [Emergency Assist].

When there is no longer

a vehicle or

— Pedestrians that are small (for exam-

pedestrian detected ahead.

ple, children), in

a sitting position,

3. Touch [Emergency Braking] to turn the

If the Intelligent Emergency Braking with pe-

destrian detection system has stopped the

vehicle, the vehicle will remain at a standstill

for approximately 2 seconds before the brakes

are released.

operating toys/skateboards, on

scooters or in wheelchairs, or not in

an upright standing or walking posi-

tion.

system ON/OFF.

When the Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system is turned off, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system warning

light (orange) will illuminate.

— Animals of any size.

— Obstacles (for example, cargo or deb-

ris) on the roadway or roadside.

NOTE:

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system will be auto-

matically turned ON when the engine is

restarted.

When the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)

system is turned off, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking with pedestrian detection

system is also turned off. For details

about the VDC system, see “Vehicle Dy-

— Oncoming or crossing vehicles.

— Vehicles where the tires are difficult to

see or the shape of the rear of the

vehicle is unclear or obstructed.

.

— Parked vehicles.

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system has some

performance limitations.

Starting and driving 5-79

— If a stationary vehicle is in the vehi-

cle’s path, the system will not func-

tion when the vehicle approaches the

stationary vehicle at speeds over

approximately 80 km/h (50 MPH).

— Pedestrian detection will not function

when the vehicle is driven at speeds

over approximately 60 km/h (37

MPH) or below approximately 10

km/h (6 MPH).

For pedestrians, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking with pedestrian detection

system will not issue the first warning.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system may not

function properly or detect a vehicle or

pedestrian ahead in the following condi-

tions:

— In poor visibility conditions (such as

rain, snow, fog, dust storms, sand

storms, smoke, and road spray from

other vehicles).

— If dirt, ice, snow, fog or other material

is covering the radar sensor area or

camera area of the windshield.

— If strong light (for example, sunlight

or high beams) enters the front cam-

era or a sudden change in brightness

occurs (for example, entering a tun-

nel or driving in lightning).

— In dark or dimly lit conditions, such as

at night or in tunnels, including cases

where your vehicle’s headlights are

off or dim, or the tail lights of the

vehicle ahead are off.

— When driving on

a

steep downhill

— If the vehicle ahead has a unique or

unusual shape, extremely low or high

clearance heights, or unusual cargo

loading or is narrow (for example, a

motorcycle).

— When the vehicle or pedestrian is

located near a traffic sign, a reflective

area (for example, water on road), or

is in a shadow.

slope, on roads with sharp curves,

and/or bumpy or dirt roads.

— If there is interference by other radar

sources.

— When your vehicle’s position or move-

ment is changed quickly or signifi-

cantly (for example, lane change,

turning vehicle, abrupt steering, sud-

den acceleration or deceleration).

— When multiple pedestrians are

.

grouped together.

— When your vehicle or the vehicle or

pedestrian ahead moves quickly or

significantly such that the system

cannot detect and react in time (for

example, pedestrian moving quickly

toward the vehicle at close range,

vehicle cutting in, changing lanes,

— When the view of the pedestrian is

obscured by a vehicle or other object.

— While towing a trailer or other vehicle

(models with trailer hitch).

.

The system performance may be de-

graded in the following conditions:

making

a turn, steering abruptly,

sudden acceleration or deceleration).

— The vehicle is driven on a slippery

road.

— When the vehicle or pedestrian is

offset from the vehicle’s forward

path.

— The vehicle is driven on a slope.

— Excessively heavy baggage is loaded

in the rear seat or the cargo area of

your vehicle.

— If the speed difference between the

two vehicles is small.

— The pedestrian’s profile is partially

obscured or unidentifiable; for exam-

ple, due to transporting luggage,

pushing a stroller, wearing bulky or

very loose-fitting clothing or acces-

sories, or being in a unique posture

(such as raising hands).

— There is poor contrast of a person to

the background, such as having

clothing color or pattern which is

similar to the background.

The system is designed to automatically

check the sensor (radar and camera)’s

functionality, within certain limitations.

The system may not detect some forms

of obstruction of the sensor area such as

ice, snow or stickers, for example. In

these cases, the system may not be able

to warn the driver properly. Be sure that

you check, clean and clear sensor areas

regularly.

In some road and traffic conditions, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking with pe-

destrian detection system may unex-

pectedly apply partial braking. When

acceleration is necessary, depress the

.

— When the direction of the camera is

— For approximately 15 seconds after

misaligned.

starting the engine.

5-80 Starting and driving

accelerator pedal to override the system.

— pedestrians when driving on the nar-

row alleys, etc.

— pedestrians who temporarily pro-

trude into or approaching the driving

lane to avoid the obstacles on the

road shoulder

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system may oper-

ate when a pattern, object, shadow or

lights are detected that are similar to the

outline of vehicles or pedestrians, or if

they are the same size and position as a

vehicle or motorcycle’s tail lights.

.

The system may keep operating when

the vehicle ahead is turning right or left.

The system may operate when your

vehicle is approaching and passing

a

vehicle ahead.

.

Depending on the road shape (curved

road, entrance and exit of the curve,

winding road, lane regulation, under con-

struction, etc.), the system may operate

temporarily for the oncoming vehicle in

front of your vehicle.

JVS1183X

— objects above road (low bridge, traffic

sign, etc.)

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system may react

to:

— objects on the road surface (railroad

track, grate, steel plate, etc.)

— objects on the roadside (traffic sign,

— objects in the parking garage (beam,

pillar, etc.)

guardrail, pedestrian, vehicle, etc.)

— pedestrians approaching the travel-

ing lane

— vehicles, pedestrians or objects in

adjacent lanes or close to the vehicle

— oncoming pedestrians

— objects on the road (such as trees)

.

Braking distances increase on slippery

surfaces.

Excessive noise will interfere with the

warning chime sound, and the chime

may not be heard.

WAF0270X

Starting and driving 5-81

SSD0253

When driving on some roads, such as winding,

hilly, curved, narrow roads, or roads which are

under construction, the sensor may detect

vehicles in a different lane, or may temporarily

not detect a vehicle traveling ahead. This may

cause the system to work inappropriately.

The detection of vehicles may also be affected

by vehicle operation (steering maneuver or

traveling position in the lane, etc.) or vehicle

condition. If this occurs, the system may warn

you by blinking the system indicator and

sounding the chime unexpectedly. You will

have to manually control the proper distance

away from the vehicle traveling ahead.

5-82 Starting and driving

NOTE:

SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE

When the inside of the windshield on camera

area is misted or frozen, it will take a period

of time to remove it after air conditioner

turns on. If dirt appears on this area, it is

recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer.

Condition B

In the following condition, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking system warning light (orange)

will illuminate and the “Not available: Front

radar Blocked” warning message will appear

in the vehicle information display.

.

The sensor area of the front of the vehicle is

covered with dirt or is obstructed

Action to take:

If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the

vehicle in a safe place and turn the engine off.

Clean the radar sensor cover with a soft cloth,

and restart the engine. If the warning light

continues to illuminate, have the Intelligent

Emergency Braking with pedestrian detection

system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

.

When driving on roads with limited road

structures or buildings (for example, long

bridges, deserts, snow fields, driving next to

long walls)

Action to take:

WAF0242X

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedestrian

detection system will resume automatically.

In the following condition, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking system warning light (orange)

will illuminate and the system will be turned off

automatically.

.

The cabin temperature is over approxi-

mately 40°C (104°F) in direct sunlight.

Condition A

In the following conditions, the Intelligent

Emergency Braking system warning light (or-

ange) will blink and the system will be turned

off automatically.

The camera area of windshield glass is

continuously covered with dirt, etc.

Action to take:

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking with pedestrian

detection system will resume automatically.

.

The camera area of windshield is misted or

frozen.

.

The radar sensor picks up interference

from another radar source.

.

Strong light is shining from the front.

Starting and driving 5-83

Action to take:

.

Do not alter, remove or paint the front of

the vehicle near the sensor area. Contact a

NISSAN dealer before customizing or re-

storing the sensor area.

SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the

vehicle in a safe location. Turn the engine off

and restart the engine. If the warning light

continues to illuminate, have the Intelligent

Emergency Braking with pedestrian detection

system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Condition C

When VDC system is OFF, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking brake will not operate. In this

case only visible and audible warning operates.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking system

warning light (orange) will illuminate.

WAF0250X

Example

Action to take:

The radar sensor

is located on the front of

the vehicle. The multi-sensing front camera

When VDC system is turned ON, the Intelligent

Emergency Braking with pedestrian detection

system will resume automatically.

unit

is located on the upper side of the

windshield.

To keep the Intelligent Emergency Braking with

pedestrian detection system operating prop-

erly, be sure to observe the following:

SYSTEM MALFUNCTION

If the Intelligent Emergency Braking with pe-

destrian detection system malfunctions, it will

be turned off automatically, a chime will sound,

the Intelligent Emergency Braking system

warning light (orange) will illuminate and the

warning message “Malfunction” will appear in

the vehicle information display.

.

Always keep the sensor area on the front of

the vehicle and windshield clean.

Do not strike or damage the areas around

the sensors.

Do not cover or attach stickers or similar

objects on the front of the vehicle near the

sensor area. This could cause failure or

malfunction.

Action to take:

If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the

vehicle in a safe location. Turn the engine off

and restart the engine. If the warning light

continues to illuminate, have the Intelligent

Emergency Braking with pedestrian detection

system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

.

Do not attach metallic objects near the

radar sensor area (brush guard, etc.). This

could cause failure or malfunction.

Do not place reflective materials, such as

white paper or a mirror, on the instrument

panel. The reflection of sunlight may ad-

versely affect the camera unit’s detection

capability.

5-84 Starting and driving

INTELLIGENT EMERGENCY

BRAKING SYSTEM (if equipped)

The Intelligent Emergency Braking system can

accidents due to carelessness or danger-

ous driving techniques.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking sys-

tem does not function in all driving,

traffic, weather and road conditions.

assist the driver when there is

a risk of a

forward collision with the vehicle ahead in the

traveling lane.

.

WAF0241X

Example

The Intelligent Emergency Braking system uses

a radar sensor

located on the front of the

vehicle to measure the distance to the vehicle

ahead in the traveling lane.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking system

operates at speeds above approximately

5

km/h (3 MPH). If there is a risk of a collision,

the Intelligent Emergency Braking system is-

sues a visual and audible warning and pushes

the accelerator pedal up. If the driver releases

the accelerator pedal, then the Intelligent

Emergency Braking system applies partial

braking. If the driver does not take action, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system issues

the second visual and audible warning, and

applies harder braking.

WARNING:

.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking sys-

tem is a supplemental aid to the driver. It

is not

a replacement for the driver’s

attention to traffic conditions or respon-

sibility to drive safely. It cannot prevent

Starting and driving 5-85

NOTE:

SYSTEM OPERATION

The vehicle’s stop lights come on when

braking is performed by the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking system.

Depending on vehicle speed and distance to

the vehicle ahead, as well as driving and road-

way conditions, the system may help the driver

avoid a forward collision or may help mitigate

the consequences of a collision should one be

unavoidable.

If the driver is handling the steering wheel,

accelerating or braking, the Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking system will function later or will

not function.

WAF0282X

Model with color display

The automatic braking will cease under the

following conditions:

.

When the steering wheel is turned as far as

necessary to avoid a collision.

.

When the accelerator pedal is depressed.

When there is no longer a vehicle detected

ahead.

If the Intelligent Emergency Braking system has

stopped the vehicle, the vehicle will remain at a

standstill for approximately 2 seconds before

the brakes are released.

JVS1052X

Model without color display

WARNING:

The Intelligent Emergency Braking system will

function when your vehicle is driven at speeds

above approximately 5 km/h (3 MPH).

partial braking.

.

The radar sensor does not detect the

following objects:

If the driver applies the brakes quickly and

forcefully after the warning, and the Intelligent

Emergency Braking system detects that there

is still the possibility of a forward collision, the

system will automatically increase the braking

force.

— Pedestrians, animals or obstacles in

If a risk of a forward collision is detected, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system will pro-

vide the first warning to the driver by blinking

the vehicle ahead detection indicator in the

vehicle information display and providing an

audible warning. In addition, the Intelligent

Emergency Braking system pushes the accel-

erator pedal up. If the driver releases the

accelerator pedal, then the system applies

the roadway

— Oncoming vehicles

— Crossing vehicles

The radar sensor has some performance

limitations. For stationary vehicles, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system

will not function when the vehicle is

If a forward collision is imminent and the driver

does not take action, the Intelligent Emergency

Braking system issues the second visual (flash-

ing) and audible warning and automatically

applies harder braking.

.

5-86 Starting and driving

driven at speeds over approximately 70

km/h (45 MPH).

Model with dual display

4. Touch [Forward emergency braking] to

turn the system ON/OFF.

.

The radar sensor may not detect a vehicle

Intelligent Emergency Braking system warn-

ahead in the following conditions:

ing light (orange)

— Dirt, ice, snow or other material cover-

ing the radar sensor.

— Interference by other radar sources.

— Snow or road spray from traveling

vehicles.

— If the vehicle ahead is narrow (e.g.

motorcycle)

JVS1214X

— When driving on

a steep downhill

slope or roads with sharp curves.

1. Push the MENU button

and touch [Driver

— When towing a trailer or other vehicle

Assist] on the lower display.

2. Touch [Emergency Assist].

JVS0361X

(models with trailer hitch)

Model with color display

.

In some road or traffic conditions, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system

may unexpectedly push the accelerator

pedal up or apply partial braking. When

acceleration is necessary, continue to

depress the accelerator pedal to override

the system.

3. Touch [Emergency Braking] to turn the

system ON/OFF.

Model with single display

.

Braking distances increase on slippery

surfaces.

Excessive noise will interfere with the

warning chime sound, and the chime

may not be heard.

JVS0299X

Model without color display

When the Intelligent Emergency Braking sys-

tem is turned off, the Intelligent Emergency

Braking system warning light (orange) will

illuminate.

The Intelligent Emergency Braking system will

be automatically turned ON when the engine is

restarted.

Turning the Intelligent Emergency

Braking system ON/OFF

Perform the following steps to turn the Intelli-

gent Emergency Braking system on or off.

JVS1043X

1. Push the SETTING button

.

2. Touch [Driver Assistance] on the center

display.

3. Touch [Emergency Assist].

Starting and driving 5-87

NOTE:

.

When driving on roads with limited road

structures or buildings (for example, long

bridges, deserts, snow fields, driving next to

long walls), the system may illuminate the

system warning light and display the “Not

Available Front Radar Blocked” (model with

color display) or “FRONT RADAR OBSTRUC-

TION” (model without color display) mes-

sage.

Sensor maintenance

For the radar sensor maintenance, see “Intelli-

gent Cruise Control (ICC) system” (P.5-52).

When the Intelligent Emergency Braking

system setting is turned ON or OFF, the

Intelligent Forward Collision Warning system

is also turned ON or OFF simultaneously.

System temporarily unavailable

Condition A:

When the radar sensor picks up interference

from another radar source, making it impos-

sible to detect a vehicle ahead, the Intelligent

Emergency Braking system is automatically

turned off. The Intelligent Emergency Braking

system warning light (orange) will illuminate.

Action to take:

When the above driving conditions no longer

exist, turn the system back on.

Condition C:

When the accelerator pedal actuator detects

that the internal motor temperature is high, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system is auto-

matically turned off. The Intelligent Emergency

Braking system warning light (orange) will

illuminate.

Action to take:

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system will re-

sume automatically.

Condition B:

Action to take:

.

When the sensor area of the front bumper

is covered with dirt or is obstructed, making

it impossible to detect a vehicle ahead, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system is

automatically turned off. The Intelligent

Emergency Braking system warning light

(orange) will illuminate and the “Not Avail-

able Front Radar Blocked” (model with color

display) or “FRONT RADAR OBSTRUCTION”

(model without color display) warning mes-

sage will appear in the vehicle information

display.

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

Intelligent Emergency Braking system will re-

sume automatically.

System malfunction

If the Intelligent Emergency Braking system

malfunctions, it will be turned off automatically,

a chime will sound, the Intelligent Emergency

Braking system warning light (orange) will

illuminate and the “Malfunction” warning will

appear (model with color display).

Action to take:

If the warning light (orange) comes on, park the

vehicle in a safe place, and turn the engine off.

Clean the radar cover on lower grille with a soft

cloth, and restart the engine. If the warning

light continues to illuminate, have the Intelli-

gent Emergency Braking system checked by a

NISSAN dealer.

If the warning light (orange) comes on, park the

vehicle in a safe location, turn the engine off

and restart the engine. If the warning light

continues to illuminate, have the Intelligent

Emergency Braking system checked by

NISSAN dealer.

a

5-88 Starting and driving

INTELLIGENT FORWARD COLLISION

WARNING SYSTEM (if equipped)

SSD0749

JVS0294X

Model without color display

The Intelligent Forward Collision Warning sys-

tem uses a radar sensor located on the front

of the vehicle to measure the distance to a

second vehicle ahead in the traveling lane. The

Intelligent Forward Collision Warning system

The Intelligent Forward Collision Warning sys-

tem can help alert the driver when there is a

sudden braking of a second vehicle traveling in

front of the vehicle ahead in the traveling same

lane.

Vehicle ahead detection indicator

operates at speeds above approximately

5

km/h (3 MPH). If there is a potential risk of a

forward collision, the Intelligent Forward Colli-

sion Warning system will warn the driver by

blinking the vehicle ahead detection indicator,

and sounding a warning tone.

SYSTEM OPERATION

Precautions on the Intelligent Forward

Collision Warning system

WAF0266X

Model with color display

WAF0241X

Example

JVS0295X

Starting and driving 5-89

WARNING:

.

The Intelligent Forward Collision Warning

system helps warn the driver before a

collision but will not avoid a collision. It is

the driver’s responsibility to stay alert,

drive safely and be in control of the

vehicle at all times.

The radar sensor does not detect the

following objects:

— Pedestrians, animals or obstacles in

the roadway

JVS0296X

— Oncoming vehicles

— Crossing vehicles

.

The Intelligent Forward Collision Warning

system does not function when a vehicle

ahead is

a

narrow vehicle, such as

a

motorcycle.

The radar sensor may not detect

second vehicle ahead in the following

conditions:

— Snow or heavy rain

JVS0297X

— Dirt, ice, snow or other material cover-

ing the radar sensor

WARNING:

— Interference by other radar sources

— Snow or road spray from traveling

.

The radar sensor may not detect a

vehicles is splashed

second vehicle when the vehicle ahead

is being towed.

— Driving in a tunnel

When the distance to the vehicle ahead is

too close, the beam of the radar sensor is

obstructed.

— Towing

a trailer or other vehicle

(models with trailer hitch)

5-90 Starting and driving

Action to take:

When the above conditions no longer exist, the

Intelligent Forward Collision Warning system

will resume automatically.

Condition B:

.

When the sensor area is covered with dirt

or is obstructed, making it impossible to

detect

a vehicle ahead, the Intelligent

Forward Collision Warning system is auto-

matically turned off. The Intelligent Emer-

gency Braking system warning light

(orange) will illuminate and the “Not Avail-

able Front Radar Blocked” (model with color

display) or “FRONT RADAR OBSTRUCTION”

(model without color display) warning mes-

sage will appear in the vehicle information

display.

JVS0298X

System temporarily unavailable

WARNING:

.

The radar sensor may not detect a

second vehicle when driving on a steep

downhill slope or on roads with sharp

curves.

Action to take:

If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the

vehicle in a safe place, place the shift lever in

the “P” (Park) position and turn the engine off.

Clean the radar cover on lower grille with a soft

cloth, and restart the engine. If the warning

light continues to illuminate, have the Intelli-

gent Forward Collision Warning system

checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Excessive noise will interfere with the

warning tone sound, and it may not be

heard.

NOTE:

When the Intelligent Emergency Braking

system setting is turned ON or OFF, the

Intelligent Forward Collision Warning system

is also turned ON or OFF simultaneously.

JVS0361X

Intelligent Emergency Braking system warning light

(orange)

.

When driving on roads with limited road

structures or buildings (for example, long

bridges, deserts, snow fields, driving next to

long walls), the system may illuminate the

system warning light and display the “Not

Available Front Radar Blocked” (model with

color display) or “FRONT RADAR OBSTRUC-

TION” (model without color display) mes-

sage.

Condition A:

When the radar sensor picks up interference

from another radar source, making it impos-

sible to detect a vehicle ahead, the Intelligent

Forward Collision Warning system is automati-

cally turned off. The Intelligent Emergency

Braking system warning light (orange) will

illuminate.

Action to take:

When the above driving conditions no longer

exist, turn the system back on.

Starting and driving 5-91

FUEL EFFICIENCY AND CARBON

DIOXIDE REDUCTION DRIVING TIPS

.

Cruise control is particularly effective in

providing fuel savings when driving on

flat terrains.

Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficiency and

Carbon Dioxide Reduction Driving Tips to help

you achieve the most fuel economy from your

vehicle and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

System malfunction

If the Intelligent Forward Collision Warning

system malfunctions, it will be turned off

automatically, a chime will sound, the Intelli-

gent Emergency Braking system warning light

(orange) will illuminate and the “Malfunction”

warning will appear (model with color display).

5. Plan for the shortest route.

1. Use smooth accelerator and brake pedal

.

Utilize a map or navigation system (if

application.

equipped) to determine the best route to

.

save time.

Avoid rapid starts and stops.

.

Use smooth, gentle accelerator and

6. Avoid idling.

Action to take:

brake application whenever possible.

.

Shutting off your engine when safe for

If the warning light (orange) illuminates, stop

the vehicle in a safe location and place the shift

lever in the “P” (Park) position. Turn the engine

off and restart the engine. If the warning light

continues to illuminate, have the Intelligent

Forward Collision Warning system checked by

a NISSAN dealer.

.

Maintain constant speed while commut-

stops exceeding 30-60 seconds saves

fuel and reduces emissions.

ing and coast whenever possible.

2. Maintain constant speed.

7. Buy an automated pass for toll roads.

.

Look ahead to try and anticipate and

Automated passes permit drivers to use

minimize stops.

special lanes to maintain cruising speed

through the toll and avoid stopping and

starting.

.

Synchronizing your speed with traffic

lights allows you to reduce your number

Sensor maintenance

For the radar sensor maintenance, see “Intelli-

gent Cruise Control (ICC) system” (P.5-52).

of stops.

8. Winter warm up.

.

Maintaining a steady speed can mini-

.

Limit idling time to minimize impact to

mize red light stops and improve fuel

efficiency.

fuel economy.

.

Vehicles typically need no more than 30

3. Drive at economical speeds and distances.

seconds of idling at start-up to effec-

tively circulate the engine oil before

driving.

.

Observing the speed limit and not ex-

ceeding 97 km/h (60 MPH) (where legally

allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due

to reduced aerodynamic drag.

.

Your vehicle will reach its ideal operating

temperature more quickly while driving

versus idling.

Maintaining

a safe following distance

behind other vehicles reduces unneces-

sary braking.

9. Keeping your vehicle cool.

.

Park your vehicle in a covered parking

.

Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate

changes in speed permits reduced brak-

ing and smooth acceleration changes.

area or in the shade whenever possible.

.

When entering a hot vehicle, opening the

windows will help to reduce the inside

temperature faster, resulting in reduced

demand on your A/C system.

Select

a gear range suitable to road

conditions.

4. Use cruise control.

10. Do not carry excessive weight.

.

Using cruise control during highway

.

Remove unnecessary objects from the

driving helps maintain a steady speed.

vehicle to reduce vehicle weight.

5-92 Starting and driving

INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY AND

PARKING

REDUCING CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS

.

Keep your engine tuned up.

WARNING:

Follow the recommended scheduled main-

tenance.

.

Do not stop or park the vehicle over

flammable materials such as dry grass,

waste paper or rags. They may ignite and

cause a fire.

Safe parking procedures require that

both the parking brake be applied and

the shift lever placed into the “P” (Park)

position. Failure to do so could cause the

vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll

away and result in an accident.

.

Keep the tires inflated to the correct

pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire

wear and lowers fuel economy.

Keep the wheels in correct alignment.

Improper alignment increases tire wear

and lowers fuel economy.

Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.

(See “Recommended fluids/lubricants and

capacities” (P.9-2).)

.

When parking the vehicle, make sure the

shift lever is moved to the “P” (Park)

position. The shift lever cannot be moved

out of the “P” (Park) position without

depressing the foot brake pedal.

.

Never leave the engine running while the

vehicle is unattended.

Do not leave children unattended inside

the vehicle. They could unknowingly acti-

vate switches or controls. Unattended

children could become involved in ser-

ious accidents.

.

To help avoid risk of injury or death

through unintended operation of the

vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave

children, people who require the assis-

tance of others or pets unattended in

your vehicle. Additionally, the tempera-

ture inside a closed vehicle on a warm

day can quickly become high enough to

cause a significant risk of injury or death

to people and pets.

Starting and driving 5-93

SSD0488

Left-Hand Drive (LHD) model

SSD0489

Right-Hand Drive (RHD) model

1. Firmly apply the parking brake.

Turn the wheels away from the curb and

allow the vehicle to move back until the

curb side wheel gently touches the curb.

Then apply the parking brake.

2. Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)

position.

3. To help prevent the vehicle from moving

into traffic when parked on an incline, it is a

good practice to turn the wheels as illu-

strated.

HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, WITHOUT

CURB

Turn the wheels toward the side of the

road so the vehicle will move away from the

center of the road if the vehicle moves.

Then apply the parking brake.

HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB

Turn the wheels into the curb and move

the vehicle forward until the curb side

wheel gently touches the curb. Then apply

the parking brake.

4. Push the ignition switch to the “OFF”

position.

HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB

5-94 Starting and driving

PARKING SENSOR SYSTEM

The system may not detect objects at speeds

above 10 km/h (6 MPH) and may not detect

certain angular or moving objects.

The parking sensor system detects obstacles

up to 1.2 m (3.9 ft) from the bumper with a

decreased coverage area at the outer corners

of the bumper. Refer to the illustration for

approximate zone coverage areas. As you

move closer to the obstacle, the rate of the

tone increases. When the obstacle is less than

35 cm (13.8 in) (except for Mexico) or 30 cm (11.8

in) (for Mexico) away, the tone will sound

continuously.

SSD0622

Keep the corner/center sensors (located on the

bumper fascia) free from snow, ice and large

accumulations of dirt (do not clean the sensors

with sharp objects). If the sensors are covered,

it will affect the accuracy of the parking sensor

system.

The sensitivity level of the corner/center sen-

sors can be adjusted (higher or lower) in the

lower display (model with dual display) or

center display (model with single display) (if

equipped). (See “Setting operation (Type A)”

(P.5-97) or “Setting operation (Type B)” (P.4-18).)

stacles or false alarms.

CAUTION:

WARNING:

.

The parking sensor system is a conve-

nience but it is not a substitute for proper

parking. Always look around and check

that it is safe to do so before parking.

Always move slowly.

Read and understand the limitations of

the parking sensor system as contained

in this section. Inclement weather may

affect the function of the parking sensor

system; this may include reduced perfor-

mance or a false activation.

.

Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as

possible to hear the tone clearly.

The front and rear parking sensors (so-

nar) detect the distance between the

vehicle and the obstacle by detecting

the sound wave reflected from the sur-

face of the obstacle. When there is

a

sound such as horn, or an ultrasonic

source (such as parking sensors of other

vehicles) around the vehicle, the sensor

(sonar) may not detect objects properly.

The intermittent tone will stop in 3 seconds

when an obstacle is detected by only the

corner sensor and the distance does not

change.

.

This system is not designed to prevent

contact with small or moving objects.

The parking sensor system sounds a tone to

warn the driver of obstacles near the bumper.

When the “Interrupt Display” is turned on in the

“Sonar” settings, the parking sensor indicator

will also appear in the center display (if

equipped). (See “Parking sensor indicator” (P.5-

96).) The system detects front obstacles when

the shift lever is in the “D” (Drive) position or “N”

(Neutral) position. The system detects both

front and rear obstacles when the shift lever

is in the “R” (Reverse) position.

The system is designed as an aid to the

driver in detecting large stationary ob-

jects to help avoid damaging the vehicle.

The system will not detect small objects

below the bumper, and may not detect

objects that are too close to the bumper

or on the ground.

If your vehicle sustains damage to the

bumper fascia, leaving it misaligned or

bent, the sensing zone may be altered

causing inaccurate measurement of ob-

.

Starting and driving 5-95

is turned on in the “Parking Sensor”(model with

dual display) or “Sonar” (model with single

display) settings, when the corner/center sen-

sors detect obstacles near the bumper, a tone

will sound and the parking sensor indicator will

appear in the center display . When the rear

view monitor is displayed, the parking sensor

indicator will appear in the upper corner of the

PARKING SENSOR INDICATOR (if

equipped)

PARKING SENSOR SYSTEM OFF SWITCH

(if equipped)

display

.

The parking sensor indicators and indicate

the position of the object and the distance to

the object with its color and rate of blinking.

When an object is detected, the indicator

(green) appears and blinks (the tone sounds

intermittently). When the vehicle moves closer

to the object, the color of the indicator turns

yellow and the rate of blinking increases (the

rate of the tone increases). When the bumper is

very close to the object, less than 35 cm (13.8 in)

(except for Mexico) or 30 cm (11.8 in) (for Mexico)

away, the indicator stops blinking and turns red

(the tone sounds continuously).

When the rear view monitor is displayed, the

colors of the parking sensor indicator and

the distance guide lines in the rear view

indicate different distances to the object.

SSD0972

The parking sensor system OFF switch on the

lower side of the instrument panel allows the

driver to turn the parking sensor system on

and off. To turn the parking sensor system on

and off, the ignition switch must be in the “ON”

position. The indicator light on the switch will

illuminate when the system is turned off. If the

indicator light flashes when the parking sensor

system is not turned off, it may indicate a

malfunction in the parking sensor system.

The parking sensor system will turn on auto-

matically under the following conditions.

When the

is touched, the parking sensor

system will be turned off temporarily.

.

When the ignition switch is turned from the

“OFF” position to the “ON” position.

When the shift lever is in the “R” (Reverse)

JVS1085X

The parking sensor indicator can be turned off

in the “Parking Sensor”(model with dual display)

or “Sonar” (model with single display) settings in

the lower display (model with dual display) or

center display (model with single display). (See

“Setting operation (Type A)” (P.5-97) or “Setting

operation (Type B)” (P.4-18).) When the parking

sensor indicator is off, only a tone sounds when

the parking sensors detect obstacles.

Example

*:

For the Right-Hand Drive (RHD) model, the

position.

screen layout will be the opposite.

Parking sensor display

When the vehicle speed is less than 10 km/h

(6 MPH).

The automatic turning on function can be

turned on and off by pushing the switch for

more than 4 seconds.

Corner sensor indicator

Center sensor indicator

Rear view monitor display

With the “Auto-Show Sensor Image/Auto Show

Sonar Image” (model with dual display) or

“Interrupt Display” (model with single display)

5-96 Starting and driving

PARKING SENSOR SYSTEM SETTING (if

equipped)

Setting operation (Type A)

WAE0173X

The parking sensor system setting can be

changed using the following procedure.

1. Push the “MENU” button on the control

panel.

2. Touch the “Settings” key.

3. Touch the “Parking Sensor” key.

Available setting items may vary depending on

the specification and model.

Starting and driving 5-97

Available setting items:

Setting item

Action

Parking Sensor

Turn the parking sensor (sonar) system on/off.

Auto-Show Sensor Image/Auto Show Sonar Im- Turn the automatic parking sensor (sonar) display on/off .

age

Front Only

Turn on the front parking sensor (sonar) and turn off the rear parking sensor

(sonar).

Distance

Volume

Adjust the parking sensor (sonar) sensitivity by touching the “+”/“-” key.

Adjust warning tone volume by touching the “+”/“-” key.

5-98 Starting and driving

ECO MODE SYSTEM (if equipped)

— driving with a heavy load of passengers

or cargo in the vehicle

— driving on a steep uphill slope

Setting operation (Type B)

The parking sensor indicator can be turned off

in the “Sonar” settings in the center display.

(See “Setting operation (Type B)” (P.4-18).) When

the parking sensor indicator is off, only a tone

sounds when the parking sensors detect ob-

stacles.

JVS0185X

The ECO mode system assists the driver’s eco-

driving. The engine and transmission points are

adjusted for improved fuel economy, providing

such a driving features as smooth starting or

constant cruising.

The ECO mode system is activated only when

the variable 4 × 4 mode select switch is in the

“ON ROAD” mode.

To turn on the ECO mode system, push the

ECO switch. The ECO mode system indicator

light illuminates in the meter panel or the ECO

mode system indicator appears in the vehicle

information display.

To turn off the ECO mode, push the ECO switch

again. The ECO mode system indicator (light)

will turn off.

.

The ECO mode system cannot be turned

off while the accelerator pedal is depressed

even if the ECO switch is pushed to OFF.

Release the accelerator pedal to turn off

the ECO mode system.

.

The ECO mode system will turn off auto-

matically if a malfunction occurs in the

system.

Turn off the ECO mode system when

acceleration is required such as when:

Starting and driving 5-99

TRAILER TOWING (models without TRAILER TOWING (models with

trailer hitch)

Your vehicle was designed to be used to carry

passengers and luggage. NISSAN does not

recommend trailer towing, because it places

additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive-

train, steering, braking, and other systems.

Your new vehicle was designed to be used

primarily to carry passengers and luggage.

.

Do not use the Intelligent Forward Collision

Warning system (if equipped).

Follow the trailer manufacturer’s instruc-

Towing a trailer will place additional loads on

your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering,

braking and other systems. The towing of a

trailer will exaggerate other conditions such as

sway caused by crosswinds, rough road sur-

faces or passing trucks.

Your driving style and speed must be adjusted

according to the circumstances. Before towing

a trailer, see a NISSAN dealer for an explanation

about the proper use of towing equipment.

tions.

Choose proper coupling devices (trailer

hitch, safety chain, roof carrier, etc.) for

your vehicle and trailer. These devices are

available from a NISSAN dealer where you

can also obtain more detailed information

about trailer towing.

CAUTION:

Vehicle damage resulting from towing

trailer is not covered by the warranties.

a

.

Never allow the total trailer load (trailer

weight plus its cargo weight) to exceed the

maximum set for the vehicle and the

coupling device. See a NISSAN dealer for

more information.

OPERATING PRECAUTIONS

.

Avoid towing a trailer during the break-in

The trailer must be loaded so that heavy

goods are placed over the axle. The max-

imum allowable vertical load on the trailer

hitch must not be exceeded.

period.

Before driving, make sure that the lighting

system of the trailer works properly.

Observe the legal maximum speeds for

.

Have your vehicle serviced more often than

trailer operation.

at the intervals specified in

maintenance booklet.

a separate

Avoid abrupt starts, accelerations and

stops.

Trailer towing requires more fuel than

under normal circumstances because of a

considerable increase in traction power

and resistance.

.

Avoid sharp turns and lane changes.

Always drive your vehicle at a moderate

speed.

.

Do not use the Intelligent Lane Intervention

system (if equipped).

While towing

a trailer, check the engine

coolant temperature indicator to prevent

the vehicle from overheating.

Do not use the Intelligent Blind Spot Inter-

vention system (if equipped).

Do not use the Intelligent Cruise Control

(ICC) system (if equipped).

Do not use the Intelligent Distance Control

system (if equipped).

Do not use the Intelligent Emergency Brak-

ing system (if equipped).

Do not use the Intelligent Back-up Inter-

vention system (if equipped).

5-100 Starting and driving

Vehicle damage resulting from improper tow-

ing procedures is not covered by the warran-

ties. Information on trailer towing and the

required equipment should be obtained from

a NISSAN dealer.

MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS (for Australia)

TIRE PRESSURE

When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to

the maximum recommended COLD tire pres-

sure (for full loading) indicated on the tire

placard.

Maximum tongue load

SAFETY CHAINS

Never allow the tongue load to exceed 10% of

the total trailer load. If the tongue load exceeds

10%, rearrange the cargo in the trailer.

Always use

a suitable chain between the

vehicle and trailer. The chain should be crossed

and should be attached to the hitch, not to the

vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough

slack in the chain to permit turning corners.

Maximum rear gross axle weight

CA0011-A

TRAILER BRAKES

Maximum trailer loads (including tires and

other loaded equipment):

1. Never allow the total trailer load to exceed:

Ensure that trailer brakes are installed as

required by local regulations. Also check that

all other trailer equipment conforms to local

regulations.

Always block the wheels on both the vehicle

and trailer when parking. Apply the hand brake

on the trailer if equipped. Parking on a steep

slope is not recommended.

.

The maximum 750 kg (1,654 lb) for a

trailer without brakes.

.

The maximum 3,500 kg (7,718 lb) for a

trailer with brakes.

2. The total trailer load must be lower than

the following three values even if it does

not exceed the maximum permissible trai-

ler loads.

CA0050

If parking on a steep slope is unavoidable, place

the shift lever in the “P” (Park) position, and turn

the front wheels towards the curb.

The rear gross axle weight must not exceed the

Permissible Axle Weight (PAW).

.

Towing capacity displayed on a tow-bar.

TRAILER DETECTION (if equipped)

PAW:

.

Trailer’s gross vehicle mass marked on a

When towing a trailer with a genuine NISSAN

tow bar electrical kit and the turn signal switch

is used, the electrical system of the vehicle will

detect the additional electrical load of the

trailer lighting. As a result, the direction indi-

cator tone will be different.

Rear

coupling body.

2,030 kg (4,476 lb)

.

Gross vehicle mass marked on a trailer

The trailer must be loaded so that heavy goods

are placed over the axle.

data plate.

The maximum trailer load which can be towed

by your vehicle depends on the towing equip-

ment fitted to the vehicle. Therefore, it is

important to not only have the correct equip-

ment fitted but also to use it correctly. Towing

loads greater than the value specified for your

vehicle or using towing equipment which is not

provided by NISSAN could seriously affect the

handling and/or performance of your vehicle.

Starting and driving 5-101

To access the trailer hitch , remove the trailer

hitch cover on the lower part of the rear

bumper.

To remove the trailer hitch cover:

1. Remove the 2 bolts.

2. Pull the bottom of the cover straight back-

ward to remove the inner side and upper

clips.

TRAILER HITCH (if equipped)

Towing safety

If the vehicle is equipped with a trailer tow

package, the trailer tow package includes a

receiver-type frame mounted hitch. This hitch

is rated for the maximum towing capacity of

this vehicle when the proper towing equipment

is used. Choose a proper ball mount and hitch

ball that is rated for the trailer to be towed.

TRAILER LIGHTS (if equipped)

Removing and installing trailer hitch cover

(for Mexico):

STI0745

Your vehicle is equipped with a towing pack-

age, which also includes the 7-pin trailer har-

ness connector located under the trailer hitch

cover on the rear bumper.

CAUTION:

JVT0458X

.

When splicing into the vehicle electrical

system, a commercially available power-

type module/converter must be used to

provide power for all trailer lighting. This

unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct

power source for all trailer lights while

using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and

turn signal circuits as a signal source. The

module/converter must draw no more

than 15 milliamps from the stop and tail

lamp circuits. Using a module/converter

that exceeds these power requirements

may damage the vehicle’s electrical sys-

tem. See a reputable trailer retailer to

obtain the proper equipment and to have

it installed.

To install the trailer hitch cover:

1. Insert the upper clips to the recesses

,

and then push in the cover to its original

position.

2. Install the 2 bolts

.

Bolt tightening torque:

3 to 4.4 N·m (0.31 to 0.44 kg-m, 2.2 to 3.3 ft-

lb)

Do not use excessive force.

.

Do not connect electrical devices that

draw more than 40 amps to the vehicle.

The fusible link may melt.

JVT0457X

5-102 Starting and driving

TOW MODE (for Mexico)

POWER STEERING

Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or

local regulations. For assistance in hooking up

trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or repu-

table trailer retailer.

WARNING:

If the engine is not running or is turned off

while driving, the power assist for the steer-

ing will not work. The steering will be much

harder to operate.

The power assisted steering is designed to use

a hydraulic pump driven by the engine, to assist

steering.

If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you

will still have control of the vehicle. However,

greater steering effort is needed, especially in

sharp turns and at low speeds.

SIC4474

TOW mode should be used when pulling a

heavy trailer or hauling a heavy load. Driving

the vehicle in the TOW mode with no trailer/

load or light trailer/light load will not cause any

damage. However, fuel economy may be re-

duced, and the transmission/engine driving

characteristics may feel unusual.

Push the TOW mode switch to activate TOW

mode. The indicator light on the TOW mode

switch illuminates when TOW mode is selected.

Press the TOW mode switch again to turn TOW

mode OFF.

TOW mode is automatically canceled when the

ignition switch is placed in the OFF position.

For additional information, refer to “Trailer

towing (models with trailer hitch)” (P.5-100).

Starting and driving 5-103

BRAKE SYSTEM

The brake system has two separate hydraulic

circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still

have braking ability at two wheels.

Wet brakes

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)

When the vehicle is washed or driven through

water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your

braking distance will be longer and the vehicle

may pull to one side during braking.

WARNING:

BRAKE PRECAUTIONS

The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is

a

sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent

accidents resulting from careless or danger-

ous driving techniques. It can help maintain

vehicle control during braking on slippery

surfaces. Remember that stopping distances

on slippery surfaces will be longer than on

normal surfaces even with ABS. Stopping

distances may also be longer on rough,

gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are

Hydraulically-assisted brakes

To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe

speed while lightly depressing the foot brake

pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until the

brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the

vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function

correctly.

The hydraulically-assisted brake system is de-

signed to use a hydraulic pump driven elec-

trically, to assist braking. If the engine stops,

you can stop the vehicle by depressing the foot

brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on

the foot brake pedal will be required to stop the

vehicle. The stopping distance will be longer.

Parking brake break-in

Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the

stopping effect of the parking brake is wea-

kened or whenever the parking brake shoes

and/or drums/rotors are replaced, in order to

assure the best braking performance.

using tire chains. Always maintain a safe

If the engine is not running or is turned off

while driving, the power assisted brakes will not

function. Braking will be harder.

distance from the vehicle in front of you.

Ultimately, the driver is responsible for

safety.

WARNING:

Tire type and condition may also affect

braking effectiveness.

This procedure is described in the vehicle

service manual and can be performed by a

NISSAN dealer.

Do not coast with the engine stopped.

.

When replacing tires, install the specified

size of tires on all four wheels.

Using brakes

BRAKE ASSIST

.

When installing a spare tire, make sure

that it is the proper size and type as

specified on the tire placard. (See “Tire

placard” (P.9-12).)

Avoid resting your foot on the foot brake pedal

while driving. This will overheat the brakes,

wear out the brake linings/pads faster, and

increase fuel consumption.

When the force applied to the brake pedal

exceeds

a certain level, the Brake Assist is

activated generating greater braking force

than a conventional brake booster even with

light pedal force.

.

For detailed information, see “Tires and

To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the

brakes from overheating, reduce speed and

downshift to a lower gear before going down a

slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may

reduce braking performance and could result

in loss of vehicle control.

While driving on a slippery surface, be careful

when braking, accelerating or downshifting.

Abrupt braking or acceleration could cause

the wheels to skid and result in an accident.

wheels” (P.8-29).

The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) controls

the brakes so the wheels do not lock during

hard braking or when braking on slippery

surfaces. The system detects the rotation

speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid

pressure to prevent each wheel from locking

and sliding. By preventing each wheel from

locking, the system helps the driver maintain

steering control and helps to minimize swer-

ving and spinning on slippery surfaces.

WARNING:

The Brake Assist is only an aid to assist

braking operation and is not

a collision

warning or avoidance device. It is the driver’s

responsibility to stay alert, drive safely and

be in control of the vehicle at all times.

5-104 Starting and driving

VEHICLE SECURITY

When leaving your vehicle unoccupied:

feel a vibration from the actuator when it is

operating. This is normal and indicates that the

ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsa-

tion may indicate that road conditions are

hazardous and extra care is required while

driving.

Except for Mexico: When the differential lock

mode switch is engaged, the ABS warning light

illuminates. This may indicate that the ABS is

disabled while the differential lock is engaged.

(See “Differential lock mode switch (except for

Mexico)” (P.5-22).)

Using system

.

Always take the key with you - even when

Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.

Depress the brake pedal with firm steady

pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The

ABS will operate to prevent the wheels from

locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles.

leaving the vehicle in your own garage.

Close all windows completely and lock all

doors.

Always park your vehicle where it can be

seen. Park in a well lit area during the night.

WARNING:

If the security system is equipped, use it -

even for a short period.

Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may

result in increased stopping distances.

Never leave children or pets in the vehicle

unattended.

Never leave valuables inside the vehicle.

Always take valuables with you.

Self-test feature

The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric

pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer.

The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature

that tests the system each time you start the

engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in

forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs,

you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a

pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and

does not indicate a malfunction. If the compu-

ter senses a malfunction, it switches the ABS

off and illuminates the ABS warning light on the

instrument panel. The brake system then

operates normally, but without anti-lock assis-

tance. If the ABS warning light illuminates

during the self-test or while driving, have the

vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Never leave the vehicle documents in the

vehicle.

Never leave articles on a roof rack. Remove

them from the rack and keep and lock

them inside the vehicle.

.

Never leave the spare key in the vehicle.

Normal operation

The ABS operates at speeds above 5 to 10

km/h (3 to 6 MPH). The speed varies according

to road conditions.

When the ABS senses that one or more wheels

are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly

applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This

action is similar to pumping the brakes very

quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake

pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or

Starting and driving 5-105

COLD WEATHER DRIVING

tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chains

must be secured or removed to prevent the

possibility of whipping action damage to

the fenders or underbody. In addition, drive

at a reduced speed, otherwise, your vehicle

may be damaged and/or vehicle handling

and performance may be adversely af-

fected.

BATTERY

WARNING:

If the battery is not fully charged during

extremely cold weather conditions, the battery

fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To

maintain maximum efficiency, the battery

should be checked regularly. For details, see

“Battery” (P.8-18) of this manual.

.

Whatever the condition, drive with cau-

tion. Accelerate and decelerate with great

care. If accelerating or decelerating too

fast, the drive wheels will lose even more

traction.

Allow more stopping distance in cold

weather driving. Braking should be

started sooner than on dry pavement.

ENGINE COOLANT

SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT

If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-

freeze, drain the cooling system, including the

engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.

For details, see “Changing engine coolant” (P.8-

8) of this manual.

It is recommended that the following items be

.

Keep at a greater distance from the

carried in the vehicle during the winter:

vehicle in front of you on slippery roads.

.

A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove

ice and snow from the windows.

Wet ice (0°C, 32°F and freezing rain), very

cold snow and ice can be slick and very

difficult to drive on. The vehicle will have

a lot less traction or grip under these

conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice

until the road is salted or sanded.

Watch for slippery spots (glaring ice).

These may appear on an otherwise clear

road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is

seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try

not to brake while actually on the ice, and

avoid any sudden steering maneuvers.

A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the

TIRE EQUIPMENT

jack to give it firm support.

1. If you have snow tires installed on the

front/rear wheels of your vehicle, they

should be of the same size, loading range,

construction and type (bias, bias-belted or

radial) as the rear/front tires.

A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-

drifts.

Engine block heater (if equipped)

.

WARNING:

2. If the vehicle is to be operated in severe

winter conditions, snow tires should be

installed on all four wheels.

3. For additional traction on icy roads,

studded tires may be used. However, some

countries, provinces and states prohibit

their use. Check local, state and provincial

laws before installing studded tires.

Do not use the heater with an ungrounded

electrical system or two-pronged (cheater)

adapters. You can be injured by an electrical

shock if you use an ungrounded connection.

.

Do not use cruise control on slippery

roads.

An engine block heater to assist in extreme

cold temperature starting is available through

a NISSAN dealer.

Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gas

under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of

the exhaust pipe and from around your

vehicle.

Skid and traction capabilities of studded

snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may

be poorer than that of non-studded snow

tires.

4. Snow chains may be used if desired. Make

sure they are the proper size for the tires on

your vehicle and are installed according to

the chain manufacturer’s instructions. Use

chain tensioners when recommended by

the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a

5-106 Starting and driving

PARKING BRAKE

When parking in the area where the outside

temperature is below 0°C (32°F), do not apply

the parking brake to prevent it from freezing.

For safe parking:

.

Place the shift lever in the “P” (Park) posi-

tion.

.

Securely block the wheels.

CORROSION PROTECTION

Chemicals used for road surface deicing are

extremely corrosive and will accelerate corro-

sion and the deterioration of underbody com-

ponents such as the exhaust system, fuel and

brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders.

In the winter, the underbody must be cleaned

periodically. For additional information, see

“Corrosion protection” (P.7-5) of this manual.

For additional protection against rust and

corrosion, which may be required in some

areas, consult a NISSAN dealer.

Starting and driving 5-107

Starting and driving for Your Nissan Patrol SUV Sixth Generation (2010-2023)

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