2001-2008 Skoda Superb SUV General Maintenance -> Inspecting and Replenishing User Manual
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General Maintenance -> Inspecting and Replenishing for Your Skoda Superb SUV First Generation (2001-2008)

184 Inspecting and Replenishing  
Inspecting and Replenishing  
Opening and closing the bonnet.  
Engine compartment  
Bonnet remote release  
Fig. 173 Radiator grille:  
Fuse  
Fig. 172 Bonnet release  
lever  
Opening the bonnet  
Unlock the bonnet fig. 172.  
Bonnet remote release  
Ensure that the arms of the windscreen wipers are correctly in place  
against the windscreen before opening the bonnet otherwise  
damage could occur to the paintwork.  
Pull the unlocking lever below the dash panel on the driver's side  
fig. 172.  
The bonnet jumps out of its lock as a result of the spring force. A handle appears at  
the same time in the radiator grille.  
Press the locking button fig. 173 and open the bonnet.  
Closing the bonnet  
Pull the bonnet down far enough to overcome the force of the pressu-  
rized gas spring.  
Allow the bonnet to drop from a height of about 30 cm into the lock -  
bonnet do not press down on it!  
The bonnet is held in the opened position by a pressurized gas spring.  
Inspecting and Replenishing 185  
WARNING (continued)  
WARNING  
If your vehicle is fitted with a manual gearbox, move the gearshift lever  
into Neutral, or if it is fitted with automatic gearbox, move the selector lever  
into position P.  
Never open the bonnet if you see that steam or coolant is flowing out of  
the engine compartment - risk of scalding! Wait long enough until the steam  
or coolant has stopped escaping.  
Allow the engine to cool down.  
For safety reasons, the bonnet must always be properly closed when  
driving. One should therefore check that the lock has in fact engaged prop-  
erly after closing the bonnet.  
Keep children clear of the engine compartment.  
Do not touch any hot engine parts - risk of burns!  
Never spill oil and other fluids over the hot engine. Such fluids (e.g. the  
Stop your vehicle immediately while driving if you notice that the lock is  
not properly engaged and close the bonnet properly - risk of an accident!  
antifreeze contained in the coolant) may ignite!  
Avoid short circuits in the electrical system - particularly on the battery.  
Caution  
Never place your hand into the radiator fan as long as the engine is still  
warm. The fan might suddenly start running!  
Before opening the bonnet, ensure that the arms of the windscreen wipers are  
correctly in place against the windscreen. Otherwise, there is a risk of damage to the  
paintwork.  
Never open the cap of the coolant expansion bottle as long as the engine  
is still warm. The cooling system is pressurized!  
Cover over the cap of the coolant expansion reservoir with a large cloth  
when opening it as protection for your face, hands and arms from hot steam  
or hot coolant.  
Working in the engine compartment  
Particular care is required when carrying out any work in the engine  
compartment!  
Do not let objects, such as e.g cleaning cloth or tools lie in the engine  
compartment.  
If you wish to work under the vehicle, you must secure the vehicle from  
There is a risk of injuries, scalding, accidents and fire when working in the  
engine compartment, e.g. inspecting and replenishing oil and other fluids. For  
this reason, it is essential to comply with the warning instructions stated  
below and with the general applicable rules of safety. The engine compart-  
rolling away and support it with suitable supporting blocks: the car jack is  
not sufficient for this - risk of injury!  
In cases where it be necessary to carry out inspection work when the  
ment of your car is a hazardous area  
.
engine is running there is an additional risk from rotating parts (e.g. the V-  
ribbed belt, alternator, radiator fan) and from the high-voltage ignition  
system. Please observe in addition the following:  
WARNING  
Never touch the electrical cables of the ignition system.  
Never open the bonnet if you see that steam or coolant is flowing out of  
the engine compartment - risk of scalding! Wait long enough until the steam  
or coolant has stopped escaping.  
Absolutely avoid any jewellery, loose items of clothing or long hair  
from getting into the rotating parts of the engine - Hazard! Therefore  
remove any jewellery beforehand, tie up your hair and wear tight fitting  
clothing.  
Switch off the engine and pull out the ignition key.  
Apply the handbrake firmly.  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
186 Inspecting and Replenishing  
1
A Battery (below a cover) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
193  
187  
WARNING (continued)  
2
A Engine oil dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Please also comply with the warning instructions stated below when  
carrying out any essential work on the fuel system or on the electrical  
system:  
3
191  
190  
188  
197  
160  
A Brake fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4
A Coolant expansion bottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
5
A Engine oil filler opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Always separate the car battery from the electrical system.  
Do not smoke.  
6
A Windshield washer fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7
A Power steering reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Never carry out any work close to naked flames.  
Always keep a working fire extinguisher at hand.  
Note  
The location of the inspection points in the engine compartment of petrol and  
diesel engines is practically identical.  
Caution  
When replenishing fluids in the engine, always ensure that the fluids are on no  
account mixed up. This may result in major operating problems and also vehicle  
damage!  
Engine oil  
Engine oil specifications  
Overview of the engine compartment  
The grade of engine oil should be selected in accordance with  
precise specifications.  
The main inspection points  
The engine of your vehicle has been factory-filled with a high-grade oil which you  
can use throughout the year - except in extreme climatic regions.  
You can mix various oils together with each other when refilling with oil. This does  
not, however, apply for models with flexible service intervals (QG1).  
Engine oils are, of course, undergoing continuous further development. Thus the  
information stated in this Owner's Manual is only correct at the time of publication.  
Škoda Service Partners are informed by Škoda Auto a.s. about current changes. This  
why you should always have engine oil changed by your Škoda Service Partner.  
The specifications (VW standards) stated in the following must be indicated sepa-  
rately or together with other specifications on the bottle.  
Fig. 174 6-cylinder 2.8 ltr./ 142 kW petrol engine  
Inspecting and Replenishing 187  
Engine oil specifications for vehicles with fixed service intervals (QG2)  
Note  
Before a long drive we recommend that you purchase and carry with you  
engine oil which complies with the specification for your vehicle. Consequently,  
you will always have the correct engine oil for refilling.  
Specification  
Petrol engines  
Diesel engines  
VW 501 01  
VW 502 00  
VW 504 00  
We recommend using a preservative from the Škoda original accessories  
offered by your Škoda dealer.  
For further information - see Service shedule.  
a)  
VW 505 00  
VW 505 01  
b)  
c)  
VW 507 00  
Check engine oil level  
a)  
b)  
c)  
Not valid for PD engine (a unit injector engine) and engine with DPF (diesel particle  
filter).  
Not valid for engine with DPF (diesel particle filter). Further information page 160,  
“Diesel particle filter* (diesel engine)”.  
The dipstick indicates the level of oil in the engine.  
This does not apply for PDi engines (a unit injection engine).  
Engine oil specifications for models with flexible service intervals (QG1)  
Specification  
Petrol engines  
Diesel engines  
VW 503 00  
VW 504 00  
a)  
VW 506 01  
VW 507 00  
Fig. 175 Dipstick  
a)  
Not valid for engine with DPF (diesel particle filter). Further information page 160,  
“Diesel particle filter* (diesel engine)”.  
Checking the oil level  
Park the vehicle on a horizontal surface.  
Switch the engine off.  
Caution  
Only the above-mentioned oils may be used on vehicles with flexible service inter-  
vals (QG1). We recommend always refilling with oil of the same specification since  
this will maintain the properties of the oil. In exceptional cases, you must top up  
only once engine oil complying with Specification VW 502 00 (only for petrol  
engines) or Specification VW 505 01 (only for diesel engines) to maximum 0.5 litres.  
You must not use other engine oils - risk of engine damage!  
Open the bonnet ⇒  
in “Working in the engine compartment” on  
page 185.  
Wait a few minutes and pull out the oil dipstick.  
Wipe off the dipstick with a clean cloth and insert it again fully.  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
188 Inspecting and Replenishing  
After this, once again withdraw the dipstick and read off the oil level  
page 187, fig. 175.  
Caution  
The oil level must on no account extend beyond the range A. Danger of  
damaging the catalytic converter.  
Do not continue your journey if for some reason it is not possible under the  
conditions prevailing to top up with oil. Switch the engine off and obtain profes-  
sional assistance from a specialist garage, otherwise it could lead to severe engine  
damage.  
a
a
Oil level within range A  
You must not top up the oil.  
b
Oil level within range A  
You may top up the oil. It is possible that the oil level may then be  
a
within range A after doing this.  
Replenishing engine oil  
c
Oil level within range A  
Inspect the oil level page 187.  
You must top up the oil page 188. It is sufficient, once this is done,  
b
to keep the oil level is within range A.  
Unscrew the cap of the engine oil filler opening.  
Pour in a suitable grade of oil in portions of 0.5 litres page 186,  
“Engine oil specifications”.  
It is normal for the engine to consume oil. The oil consumption may be as much as  
0.5 l/1 000 km depending on your style of driving and the conditions under which  
you operate your vehicle. The oil consumption may be slightly higher than this  
during the first 5 000 kilometres.  
Inspect the oil level page 187.  
Carefully screw on the cap of the filler opening and push the dipstick  
in fully.  
One should therefore check the oil level at regular intervals, preferably every time  
after the fuel tank is filled or after driving for long stretches.  
a
We recommend maintaining the oil level within the range Aif the engine has been  
operating at high loads, for example during a lengthy motorway trip during the  
summer months, towing a trailer or negotiating a high mountain pass, but not  
above this.  
WARNING  
Avoid dripping oil onto hot parts of the engine when topping up will oil -  
a risk of fire!  
The warning light in the instrument cluster will indicate whether the oil level is too  
low page 27, “Engine oil ”. In this case, check the oil level as soon as possible.  
Top up with an appropriate quantity of oil.  
Read and observe the warning notes page 185, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
For the sake of the environment  
The oil level must on no account be above the range A page 187, fig. 175. Oil  
will otherwise be drawn in through the crankcase ventilation and may pass through  
the exhaust system to atmosphere. The oil may combust in the catalytic converter  
and damage it.  
WARNING  
a
Read and observe the warning notes page 185, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
Inspecting and Replenishing 189  
Changing engine oil  
Cooling system  
The engine oil must be changed at the intervals stated in the Service schedule or  
according to the service interval indicator page 14.  
Coolant  
The job of the coolant is to cool the engine.  
The cooling system does not require any maintenance under normal operating  
conditions. The coolant consists of water with a concentration of coolant additive  
of 40 %. This mixture not only provides antifreeze protection down to -25°C but  
also protects the cooling and heating system from corrosion. It also prevents the  
formation of scale and significantly increases the boiling point of the coolant.  
WARNING  
Only carry out the engine oil change, if you have the required profes-  
sional knowledge!  
Read and observe the warning notes page 185, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
You must therefore not reduce the concentration of antifreeze agent in the coolant  
by adding water, also not during the summer months or in countries with a warm  
climate. The concentration of coolant additive in the coolant must be at least  
40%.  
Let the engine cool down - risk of burning from hot oil.  
Wear an eye protection - risk of caustic burns due to oil splashes.  
Oil is toxic! Store old oil in a safe place out of the reach of children and  
unauthorized persons until you dispose of it properly.  
You can increase the amount of antifreeze in the coolant if a higher concentration  
of antifreeze is necessary for climatic reasons but only up to 60% (antifreeze  
protection down to approx. -40°C). The antifreeze protection tails off above that  
concentration.  
Caution  
You must not pour any additives into the engine oil - risk of engine damage!  
Damage, which results from such product, are excluded from the warranty.  
Vehicles exported to countries with a cold climate (e.g. Sweden, Norway, Finland)  
are already factory-filled with a coolant which offers antifreeze protection down to  
about -35°C. In these countries the concentration of coolant additive should be at  
least 50 %.  
For the sake of the environment  
You must on no account pour oil into the ground or into the sewage system.  
Coolant  
In view of the problems involved in properly disposing of old oil, the material,  
equipment and the knowledge required for such work, we recommend that you  
have the oil and oil filter change carried out by your Škoda Service Partner.  
The cooling system is filled at the works with coolant (purple in colour), which  
complies with the specification TL-VW 774 F.  
We recommend that you use the antifreeze agent - G12 PLUS (purple in colour).  
Please contact your Škoda Service Partner if you have any questions regarding the  
coolant or if you wish to fill up with a different coolant.  
Note  
After your skin has come in contact with the oil, you must thoroughly wash your  
skin.  
Your Škoda Service Partner can also supply you with the correct coolant additives.  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
190 Inspecting and Replenishing  
Caution  
Loss of coolant  
A loss of coolant is first and foremost an indication of a leak in the system. You  
should not merely top up the coolant in the reservoir. It is also important to have  
the cooling system inspected without delay by a specialist garage.  
Other coolant additives may cause operational problems which, in partic-  
ular, involves significantly reducing the anticorrosion effect.  
Any faults or problems resulting from corrosion may cause a loss of  
Losses can only occur through the pressure relief in the cap of the coolant expan-  
sion bottle which is completely free of leaks if the coolant boils as a result of over-  
heating and is forced out of the cooling system.  
coolant and, as a consequence of this, result in major engine damage.  
Inspecting the coolant level  
WARNING  
Read and observe the warning notes page 185, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
Caution  
One should contact a specialist garage as soon as possible if the source of over-  
heating itself cannot be determined and removed, since there may be grave  
damage to the engine.  
Fig. 176 Engine  
compartment: Coolant  
expansion bottle  
Replenishing the coolant  
The coolant expansion bottle is located in the engine compartment on  
the left.  
Switch the engine off.  
Allow the engine to cool down.  
Switch the engine off.  
Place a cloth over the cap of the coolant expansion reservoir  
fig. 176 and unscrew the cap carefully by turning it to the left  
Open the bonnet ⇒  
in “Working in the engine compartment” on  
page 185.  
.
Check the level of coolant in the coolant expansion bottle fig. 176.  
The coolant level when the engine is cold must lie between the “MIN”  
and “MAX” markings. The level may also rise slightly above the “MAX”  
marking when the engine is warm.  
Top up the coolant.  
Screw the cap tight until it is heard to lock.  
The coolant which you use for replenishing the system, must comply with one  
specific specification page 189, “Coolant”. Do not use an alternative additive if  
the coolant additive G12 PLUS is not available in exceptional cases. Just top up the  
If the coolant level in the reservoir is too low, this is indicated by the warning light  
in the instrument cluster page 22. We nevertheless recommend inspecting  
the coolant level directly at the reservoir from time to time.  
Inspecting and Replenishing 191  
system with water and as soon as possible arrange adjustment to correct the mixing  
ratio of water and coolant additive again by a specialist garage.  
Radiator fan  
The radiator fan may switch on suddenly.  
Only use fresh coolant for topping up the system.  
The radiator fan is driven by an electric motor and controlled by a thermostat  
according to the coolant temperature.  
Do not fill up over the “MAX” marking! Excess coolant which is heated up is forced  
out of the cooling system through the pressure relief valve in the cap of the coolant  
compensation bottle.  
The radiator fan may continue running for up to 10 minutes after the engine has  
been switched off - even if the ignition is also off. It may also switch on suddenly  
after a certain time, if  
Wait until the engine has cooled down for a system which has suffered a major loss  
of coolant before pouring in coolant. This is necessary to avoid engine damage.  
the coolant temperature has risen because of an accumulation of heat or  
the warm engine compartment is heated up additionally by strong sunlight.  
WARNING  
The cooling system is pressurized! Do not open the cap of the coolant  
expansion bottle if the engine is still hot - risk of scalding!  
The coolant additive and thus all of the coolant is harmful to your health.  
WARNING  
You must therefore be aware when working in the engine compartment that  
the fan may switch on suddenly - risk of injury!  
Avoid contact with the coolant. Coolant vapours are also harmful to the  
health. It is important, therefore, to always safely store any coolant additive  
in its original container out of the reach of children - risk of poisoning!  
Brake fluid  
If any splashes of coolant get into your eyes, rinse out your eyes immedi-  
ately with clear water and contact a doctor as soon as possible.  
You should also consult a doctor without delay if you have inadvertently  
Inspecting the brake fluid level  
swallowed coolant.  
Caution  
Do not continue your journey if for some reason it is not possible under the  
conditions prevailing to top up with coolant. Switch the engine off and obtain  
professional assistance from a specialist garage, otherwise it could lead to severe  
engine damage.  
Fig. 177 Engine  
compartment: Brake  
For the sake of the environment  
fluid reservoir  
Do not re-use coolant if it is necessary to drain the coolant in the system. It should  
be collected and disposed of in compliance with environmental protection  
regulations.  
You can also see the location of the brake fluid reservoir in the engine  
compartment from the general view of the engine compartment  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
192 Inspecting and Replenishing  
point of the brake fluid. This is why brake fluid must be replaced every two  
years.  
page 186. The brake fluid reservoir on right-hand steering models is  
positioned on the other side of the engine compartment.  
One may only use new genuine brake fluid from Škoda Auto a.s. The specification  
for the brake fluid is “FMVSS 116 DOT 4”.  
Switch the engine off.  
Open the bonnet ⇒  
page 185.  
in “Working in the engine compartment” on  
We recommend that you have the brake fluid replaced by a Škoda Service Partner  
as part of an Inspection Service.  
B
Pull off the rubber seal A page 191, fig. 177 partially away and lift  
C
the cover A slightly.  
WARNING  
A
Inspect the brake fluid level at the reservoir A. The level must be  
Using old brake fluid can result in severe stress on the brakes because of  
the formation of vapour bubbles in the brake system. This greatly impairs  
the braking efficiency and thus also the safety of your vehicle.  
between the “MIN” and “MAX” markings. The markings are indicated  
on the side of the reservoir.  
Brake fluid is toxic! It must therefore be kept safely in closed original  
containers and well away from children and unauthorized persons.  
A slight drop in the fluid level results when driving due to normal wear-and-tear  
and automatic adjustment of the brake pads, and is perfectly normal.  
There may be an indication of a leak in the brake system, however, if the fluid level  
drops significantly within a short time or if it drops below the “MIN” marking. A situ-  
ation where the brake fluid level is too low is indicated by the warning light  
lighting up in the instrument cluster page 29. In this case stop the car immedi-  
ately and do not drive any further! Contact a Škoda Dealer to obtain profes-  
sional assistance.  
Caution  
Brake fluid damages the paintwork of the vehicle.  
For the sake of the environment  
In view of the problems involved with proper disposal of brake fluid, the special  
tools and the professional knowledge required, you should have the brake fluid  
replaced by a Škoda Service Partner.  
WARNING  
Read and observe the warning notes page 185, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
If the fluid level has dropped below the MIN marking, do not drive any  
further - risk of accident! Contact a Škoda dealer to obtain professional  
assistance.  
Replacing brake fluid  
Brake fluid absorbs moisture. This causes the fluid to absorb moisture from the  
surrounding air over a period of time. Excessive water in the brake fluid may be the  
cause of corrosion in the brake system. The water content also lowers the boiling  
Inspecting and Replenishing 193  
Battery  
WARNING (continued)  
in the lungs. Battery acid corrodes dental enamel and creates deep wounds  
after contact with the skin which take a long time to heal. Repeated contact  
with diluted acids causes skin diseases (inflammations, ulcers, slin cracks).  
Acids coming into contact with water are diluted accompanied by significant  
development of heat.  
Working on the battery  
Particular care is required when carrying out any work on the  
battery!  
Do not tilt the battery otherwise battery electrolyte may flow out of the  
battery vent openings. Protect the eyes with safety glasses or a shield! There  
is the danger of suffering blindness! If any battery electrolyte gets into your  
eye, rinse out your eye immediately with clear water for several minutes.  
Contact a doctor without delay.  
Splashes of acid on your skin or clothes should be neutralised as soon as  
possible using soap suds and then rinsed with plenty of water. Contact a  
doctor immediately if you swallow battery electrolyte.  
Fig. 178 Engine  
compartment: plenum  
chamber - battery cover  
Keep batteries out of the reach of children.  
Hydrogen is released when you charge a battery and a highly explosive  
gas mixture is produced. An explosion can be caused through sparkling over  
during unclamping or loosening of the cable plug while the ignition is on.  
The battery is located in the engine compartment in the plenum chamber  
below a cover.  
Bridging of the poles will create a short circuit (e.g. through metal  
objects, cables). Possible consequences of a short circuit: Melting of lead  
struts, explosion and burning of the battery, jets of acid spurting out.  
Taking off cover  
It is prohibited to work with a naked flame and light, to smoke or to carry  
Press the cover in direction of arrow fig. 178.  
out any activities which produce sparks. Avoid creating sparks when  
working with cables and electrical devices. Strong sparking represents a risk  
of injury.  
There is a risk of injuries, scalding, accidents and burns when carrying out any work  
on the battery and on the electrical system. For this reason, it is essential to comply  
with the warning instructions ⇒  
rules of safety.  
stated below and with the general applicable  
Before carrying out any work on the electrical system, switch off the  
engine, the ignition as well as all electrical components and disconnect the  
negative cable (-) on the battery. If you wish to replace a bulb it is sufficient  
to switch off the appropriate light.  
WARNING  
Never charge a frozen or thawed battery - risk of explosion and caustic  
burns! Replace a frozen battery.  
Never use a battery which is damaged - risk of explosion! Immediately  
replace a damaged battery.  
The battery acid is strongly corrosive and must, therefore, be handled  
with the greatest of care. Always wear protective gloves, eye and skin  
protection when handling batteries. Corrosive fumes in the air irritate the  
air passages and lead to conjunctivitis and inflammation of the air passages  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
194 Inspecting and Replenishing  
Caution  
Battery with a charge level indicator, the so-called magic eye  
You must only disconnect the battery if the ignition is switched off, otherwise  
the electrical system (electronic components) of the vehicle may be damaged.  
When disconnecting the battery from the electrical system of the vehicle, first  
disconnect the negative terminal (-) of the battery. Then disconnect the positive  
terminal (+).  
When reconnecting the battery, first connect the positive terminal (+) and only  
then the negative terminal (-) of the battery. You must on no account connect the  
cables wrongly - risk of a cable fire!  
Fig. 179 Engine  
compartment: Battery  
with magic eye  
Ensure that battery acid does not come into contact with the vehicle body  
otherwise damage could occur to the paintwork.  
Do not place the battery in direct daylight in order to protect the battery  
housing from the effects of ultra-violet light.  
There is a so-called magic eye fig. 179 located on the top of the battery. The  
“magic eye” changes its colour in line with the charge state of and electrolyte level  
in the battery.  
For the sake of the environment  
A removed battery is a special type of waste which is harmful to the environment -  
contact your specialist garage regarding disposing of the battery.  
Air bubbles can influence the colour of the “magic eye”. For this reason carefully  
knock on the “magic eye” before carrying out the check.  
Green colour - the battery is adequately charged  
Note  
Dark colour - the battery has to be charged  
Please also refer to the guidelines page 196, “Disconnecting and reconnecting  
the battery”, also after connecting the battery.  
Colourless or yellow colour. Have the battery checked by a specialist garage  
Batteries, which are more than 5 years old, must be replaced. We recommend you  
have the electrolyte level inspected and adjusted to the correct level or the battery  
replaced if necessary by a specialist garage.  
Caution  
If the vehicle has not been driven for more than 3 to 4 weeks, the battery will  
discharge because certain electrical components consume electricity (e.g. control  
units) also in idle state. You can prevent the discharging of the battery by discon-  
necting the negative terminal or charging the battery constantly with a very low  
charging current. Please also refer to the notes when working on the battery  
page 193, “Working on the battery”.  
Inspecting and Replenishing 195  
Only for “quick-charging”: Disconnect both battery cables (first of all  
“negative”, then “positive”).  
Inspecting the electrolyte level  
The battery is practically maintenance-free under normal operating conditions.  
We do, however, recommend that you have the electrolyte level inspected from  
time to time by a specialist garage when outside temperatures are high or when  
driving on long trips. You should also check the electrolyte level page 195 each  
time the battery is charged.  
Carefully attach the terminal clamps of the charger to the battery  
terminals (red = “positive”, black = “negative”).  
You can now plug the mains cable of the charger into the power socket  
and switch on the charger.  
The battery acid level will also be checked as part of the Inspection Service.  
When charging is completed: switch the charger off and unplug the  
mains cable from the power socket.  
Operation in winter  
Only then should you disconnect the terminal clamps of the charger.  
The battery has to provide greater amounts of electricity during the winter. It also  
has only part of the initial power output at low temperatures that it has at normal  
temperatures.  
Reconnect the cables to the battery (first of all “positive”, then “nega-  
tive”).  
It is not normally necessary to disconnect the cables of the battery if you recharge  
the battery using low amperages (as for example from a mini-charger). Please also  
refer to the instructions from the charger manufacturer.  
A discharged battery may already freeze at temperatures just below 0°C.  
We therefore recommend that you have the battery checked by a specialist garage  
before the start of the winter, and recharged if necessary.  
A charging current of 0.1 of the total battery capacity (or lower) is that which should  
be used until full charging is achieved.  
Note  
It is, however, necessary to disconnect both cables before charging the battery with  
If the vehicle is not going to be driven for a period of some weeks when there is very  
severe frost one should remove page 196 the battery and store it in a place  
which is protected from frost. This prevents the battery from freezing up and  
thereby being destroyed.  
high amperages, so-called “quick-charging”.  
“Quick-charging” a battery is dangerous ⇒  
in “Working on the battery” on  
page 193. It requires a special charger and appropriate knowledge. We therefore  
recommend that you have your battery quick-charged only by your specialist  
garage.  
Charging the battery  
A discharged battery may already freeze at temperatures just below 0°C. ⇒  
recommend that you no longer use a battery which has thawed out because the  
casing of the battery may be cracked through the formation of ice and this would  
allow battery electrolyte to flow out.  
. We  
A properly charged battery is essential for reliably starting the  
engine.  
Read the warning notes ⇒  
page 193 and ⇒  
in “Working on the battery” on  
The vent plugs of the battery should not be opened for charging.  
.
Switch the ignition and all electrical components off.  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
196 Inspecting and Replenishing  
WARNING  
A
B
Pull off gasket A and take out the cover of the plenum chamber A  
in the direction of the arrow fig. 180.  
Never charge a frozen or thawed battery - risk of explosion and caustic  
burns. Replace a frozen battery.  
Unclamp the battery negative terminal (-).  
Unclamp the battery positive terminal (+).  
C
Unscrew the screw Afig. 181 completely and remove the locking  
Removing and installing the battery  
plate.  
Move the battery in the direction of the arrow and pull it out in an  
upward direction.  
Installation takes place in the reverse order.  
Please also refer to the following notes when connecting up the battery  
page 196.  
Fig. 180 Engine  
compartment: plenum  
chamber - cover  
Note  
We do not recommend that you remove and install the battery yourself (even when  
you are following the instructions given in this Owner's manual) since a battery can  
be heavily damaged in the process under certain circumstances. Contact a  
specialist garage.  
Disconnecting and reconnecting the battery  
On disconnecting and reconnecting the battery the following functions are initially  
deactivated or are no longer able to operate fault-free.  
Fig. 181 Engine  
compartment: The  
battery  
Removing and installing the battery  
Please also refer to the notes when working on the battery  
page 193.  
Switched off all electrical components and remove the ignition key.  
Inspecting and Replenishing 197  
Windshield washer system  
Operation  
Operating measure  
Electrical power window (operational  
faults)  
page 42  
Enter radio code number  
see Radio Operating Instruc-  
tions  
Set hours  
page 13  
page 15  
Data in the multi-functional indicator are  
deleted.  
Fig. 182 Engine  
compartment: Wind-  
shield washer fluid reser-  
voir  
We recommend having the vehicle checked by a specialist garage to ensure full  
functionality of all electrical systems.  
The windshield washer reservoir contains the cleaning fluid for the windscreen and  
for the headlamp cleaning system*. The reservoir is located in the front left of the  
engine compartment fig. 182.  
Replacing the battery  
You should only replace a battery with a new battery of the same capacity, voltage  
(12 V), amperage and of the same size. Specialist garages have a range of suitable  
batteries available.  
The reservoir has a capacity of 4 liters.  
Clear water is not sufficient to intensively clean the windscreen and headlights. We  
therefore recommend using clean washing water together with the screen cleaner  
from Škoda genuine accessories (in winter additionally with antifreeze) which is  
capable of removing stubborn dirt. Follow the instructions for use on the packaging  
when using screen cleaning products.  
We recommend that you only have an old battery disposed of by a specialist garage  
since it does require special disposal.  
For the sake of the environment  
You should always add antifreeze to the cleaning water in winter even if your  
vehicle is fitted with heated windscreen washer nozzles*.  
Batteries contain poisonous substances such as sulphuric acid and lead. They must  
be disposed of in accordance with local environmental protection regulations and  
on no account as domestic waste.  
It is also possible in exceptional cases to use methylated spirits when no screen  
cleaner with antifreeze is available. The concentration of methylated spirits must  
not be more than 15 %. Please note, however, that the antifreeze protection at this  
concentration is only adequate down to -5°C.  
WARNING  
Read and observe the warning notes page 185, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
198 Inspecting and Replenishing  
Caution  
On no account should you add radiator antifreeze or other additives to the  
windscreen washer fluid.  
If the vehicle is fitted with headlight cleaning system, you should only add  
cleaning products which do not attack the polycarbonate coating of the headlights  
to the windscreen washer fluid. Please contact your Škoda Service Partner, who will  
tell you which cleaning agent you can use.  
Note  
Do not take the filter out of the windscreen wash container when filling it up again  
with liquid otherwise dirt can get into the liquid transportation system and can lead  
to faults in operation of the windscreen wash system.  

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