CorrosionPrevention/AppearanceCare for Your Toyota 4 Runner SUV Third Generation (1996-2002)

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SECTION  
5
CORROSION PREVENTION AND  
APPEARANCE CARE  
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240  
Washing and waxing your Toyota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241  
Cleaning the interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242  
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Protecting your Toyota  
from corrosion  
Toyota, through its diligent research, de-  
sign and use of the most advanced  
technology available, has done its part to  
help prevent corrosion and has provided  
you with the finest quality vehicle  
construction. Now, it is up to you. Proper  
care of your Toyota can help ensure long−  
term corrosion prevention.  
D Wetness or dampness to certain parts  
D High pressure water or steam is effec-  
tive for cleaning the vehicle’s underside  
and wheel housings. Pay particular  
attention to these areas as it is difficult  
to see all the mud and dirt. It will do  
more harm than good to simply wet the  
mud and debris without removing them.  
The lower edge of doors, rocker panels  
and frame members have drain holes  
which should not be allowed to clog  
with dirt as trapped water in these  
areas can cause corrosion.  
of your vehicle for an extended period  
of time, may cause corrosion even  
though other parts of the vehicle may  
be dry.  
D High ambient temperatures can cause  
corrosion to those components of the  
vehicle which are prevented from  
quick−drying due to lack of proper ven-  
tilation.  
The most common causes of corrosion  
to your vehicle are:  
D The accumulation of road salt, dirt and  
moisture in hard−to−reach areas under  
the vehicle.  
The above signifies the necessity to keep  
your vehicle, particularly the underside, as  
clean as possible and to repair any dam-  
age to paint or protective coatings as  
soon as possible.  
D Wash the underside of the vehicle thor-  
oughly when winter is over.  
D Chipping of paint, or undercoating  
caused by minor accidents or by  
stones and gravel.  
See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” for  
more tips.  
To help prevent corrosion on your  
Toyota, follow these guidelines:  
Check the condition of your vehicle’s  
paint and trim. If you find any chips or  
scratches in the paint, touch them up im-  
mediately to prevent corrosion from start-  
ing. If the chips or scratches have gone  
through the bare metal, have a qualified  
body shop make the repair.  
Care is especially important if you live  
in particular areas or operate your ve-  
hicle under certain environmental condi-  
tions:  
Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, of  
course, necessary to keep your vehicle  
clean by regular washing, but to prevent  
corrosion, the following points should be  
observed:  
D Road salt or dust control chemicals will  
accelerate corrosion, as will the pres-  
ence of salt in the air near the sea−  
coast or in areas of industrial pollution.  
D If you drive on salted roads in the  
winter or if you live near the ocean,  
you should hose off the undercarriage  
at least once a month to minimize cor-  
rosion.  
D High humidity accelerates corrosion es-  
pecially when temperatures range just  
above the freezing point.  
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Washing and waxing your  
Toyota  
Check the interior of your vehicle. Wa-  
ter and dirt can accumulate under the  
floor mats and could cause corrosion. Oc-  
casionally check under the mats to make  
sure the area is dry. Be particularly care-  
ful when transporting chemicals, cleans-  
ers, fertilizers, salt, etc; these should be  
transported in proper containers. If a spill  
or leak should occur, immediately clean  
and dry the area.  
Washing your Toyota  
1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re-  
move any mud or road salt from the  
underside of the vehicle or in the  
wheel wells.  
Keep your vehicle clean by regular  
washing.  
The following cases may cause weakness  
to the paint or corrosion to the body and  
parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as pos-  
sible.  
2. Wash with  
a
mild car−wash soap,  
mixed according to the manufacturer’s  
instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and  
keep it wet by dipping it frequently into  
the wash water. Do not rub hard—let  
the soap and water remove the dirt.  
D When driving in a coastal area  
D When driving on a road sprinkled with  
antifreeze  
Use mud shields on your wheels. If you  
drive on salted or gravel roads, mud  
shields help protect your vehicle. Full−size  
shields, which come as near to the ground  
as possible, are the best. We recommend  
that the fittings and the area where the  
shields are installed be treated to resist  
corrosion. Your Toyota dealer will be  
happy to assist in supplying and installing  
the shields if they are recommended for  
your area.  
Plastic wheel ornaments: The plastic  
wheel ornaments are damaged easily by  
organic substances. If any organic sub-  
stances splashes an ornament, be sure to  
wash it off with water and check if the  
ornament is damaged.  
D When having coal tar, tree sap, bird  
droppings and carcass of an insect  
D When driving in the areas where there  
is a lot of smoke, soot, dust, iron dust  
and chemical substance  
D When the vehicle becomes remarkably  
dirty with dust and mud  
CAUTION  
Hand−washing your Toyota  
Do not attach the heavily damaged  
plastic wheel ornament. It may fly off  
the wheel and cause accidents while  
the vehicle is moving.  
Work in the shade and wait until the  
vehicle body is not hot to the touch.  
Keep your vehicle in a well ventilated  
garage or a roofed place. Do not park  
your vehicle in a damp, poorly venti-  
lated garage. If you wash your vehicle in  
the garage, or if you drive it in covered  
with water or snow, your garage may be  
so damp it will cause corrosion. Even if  
your garage is heated, a wet vehicle can  
corrode if the ventilation is poor.  
CAUTION  
Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap  
or neutral detergent.  
When cleaning under floor or chassis,  
be careful not to injure your hands.  
Road tar: Remove with turpentine or  
cleaners that are marked safe for painted  
surfaces.  
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Cleaning the interior  
NOTICE  
NOTICE  
CAUTION  
Do not use organic substances (gaso-  
line, kerosene, benzine or strong sol-  
vents), which may be toxic or cause  
damage.  
To prevent damage to the antenna,  
make sure it is retracted before driv-  
ing your Toyota through an automatic  
car wash. On models with detachable  
antenna, remove the antenna before  
using an automatic car wash.  
Do not wash the vehicle floor with  
water, or allow water to get onto the  
floor when cleaning the vehicle interi-  
or or exterior. Water may get into  
audio components or other electrical  
components above or under the floor  
carpet (or mat) and cause a malfunc-  
tion; and it may cause body corro-  
sion.  
3. Rinse  
thoroughly—dried  
soap  
can  
cause streaking. In hot weather you  
may need to rinse each section right  
after you wash it.  
Waxing your Toyota  
Polishing and waxing is recommended  
to maintain the original beauty of your  
Toyota’s finish.  
4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicle  
using a clean soft cotton towel. Do not  
rub or press hard—you might scratch  
the paint.  
Vinyl interior  
Once a month or if the vehicle surface  
does not repel water well, apply wax.  
The vinyl upholstery may be easily  
cleaned with a mild soap or detergent  
and water.  
Automatic car wash  
1. Always wash and dry the vehicle be-  
fore you begin waxing, even if you are  
using a combined cleaner and wax.  
Your vehicle may be washed in an auto-  
matic car wash, but remember that the  
paint can be scratched by some type of  
brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the  
washing process itself. Scratching reduces  
paint durability and gloss, especially on  
darker colors. The manager of the car  
wash should be able to advise you wheth-  
er the process is safe for the paint on  
your vehicle.  
First vacuum over the upholstery to re-  
move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or  
soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the  
vinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a few  
minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt  
and wipe off the soap with a clean damp  
cloth. If all the dirt does not come off,  
repeat the procedure. Commercial foam-  
ing−type vinyl cleaners are also available  
which work well. Follow the manufacturer’s  
instructions.  
2. Use a good quality polish and wax. If  
the finish has become extremely weath-  
ered, use  
a
car−cleaning polish, fol-  
lowed by a separate wax. Carefully fol-  
low the manufacturer’s instructions and  
precautions. Be sure to polish and wax  
the chrome trim as well as the paint.  
3. Wax the vehicle again when water  
does not bead but remains on the sur-  
face in large patches.  
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NOTICE  
NOTICE  
NOTICE  
z Do not use organic substances (sol-  
vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline,  
etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions.  
These chemicals can cause discol-  
oring, staining or peeling of the  
surface.  
Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline  
or window cleaner on the interior.  
z Do not use dye or bleach on the  
belts—it may weaken them.  
z Do not use the belts until they be-  
come dry.  
Carpets  
Use  
clean the carpets.  
a
good foam−type shampoo to  
Windows  
z If you use cleaners or polishing  
agents, make sure their ingredients  
do not include the substances men-  
tioned above.  
Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove  
as much dirt as possible. Several types of  
foam cleaners are available; some are in  
aerosol cans and others are powders or  
liquids which you mix with water to pro-  
duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets,  
use a sponge or brush to apply the foam.  
Rub in overlapping circles.  
The windows may be cleaned with any  
household window cleaner.  
NOTICE  
z If you use a liquid car freshener, do  
not apill the liquid onto the ve-  
hicle’s interior surfaces. It may con-  
When cleaning the inside of the rear  
window, be careful not to scratch or  
damage the heater wires or connec-  
tors.  
tain  
the  
ingredients mentioned  
above. Immediately clean any spill  
using the method mentioned above.  
Do not apply water—the best results are  
obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as  
possible. Read the shampoo instructions  
and follow them closely.  
Air conditioning control panel, car au-  
dio, instrument panel, console panel,  
and switches  
Leather Interior  
The leather upholstery may be cleaned  
with neutral detergent for wool.  
Seat belts  
Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning.  
The seat belts may be cleaned with  
mild soap and water or with lukewarm  
water.  
Remove dirt using a soft cloth dampened  
with 5% solution of neutral detergent for  
wool. Then thoroughly wipe off all traces  
of detergent with a clean damp cloth.  
Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke-  
warm water then lightly wipe off dirt.  
Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean-  
ing, check the belts for excessive wear,  
fraying, or cuts.  
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After cleaning or whenever any part of the  
leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean  
cloth. Allow the leather to dry in a venti-  
lated shaded area.  
z The interior of your vehicle is apt  
to heat up on hot summer days, so  
avoid placing on the upholstery  
items made of vinyl or plastic or  
containing wax as these tend to  
stick to leather when warm.  
NOTICE  
z If a stain should fail to come out  
a
cleaner that does not contain an  
organic solvent.  
z Improper cleaning of the leather up-  
holstery could result in discolor-  
ation or staining.  
with  
a
neutral detergent, apply  
z Never use organic substances such  
as benzine, alcohol or gasoline, or  
alkaline or acid solutions for clean-  
ing the leather as these could  
cause discoloring.  
If you have any questions about the  
cleaning of your Toyota, your local  
Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer  
them.  
z Use of a nylon brush or synthetic  
fiber cloth, etc. may scratch the  
fine grained surface of the leather.  
z Mildew may develop on soiled leath-  
er upholstery. Be especially careful  
to avoid oil spots. Try to keep your  
upholstery always clean.  
z Long exposure to direct sunlight  
may cause the leather surface to  
harden and shrink. Keep your ve-  
hicle in a shaded area, especially in  
the summer.  
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