Driving -> Driving tips for Your Toyota 4 Runner SUV Sixth Generation (2025-2026)

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4-6. Driving tips  
WARNING  
4-6.Driving tips  
Off-road precautions  
Off-road vehicle precautions  
This vehicle belongs to the  
utility vehicle class, which  
has higher ground clear-  
ance and narrower tread in  
relation to the height of its  
center of gravity to make it  
capable of performing in a  
wide variety of off-road  
applications.  
Always observe the following pre-  
cautions to minimize the risk of  
death, serious injury or damage to  
your vehicle:  
In a rollover crash, an unbelted  
person is significantly more  
likely to die than a person wear-  
ing a seat belt. Therefore, the  
driver and all passengers  
should always fasten their seat  
belts.  
Avoid sharp turns or abrupt  
maneuvers, if at all possible.  
Failure to operate this vehicle  
correctly may result in loss of  
control or vehicle rollover caus-  
ing death or serious injury.  
Off-road vehicle features  
Specific design characteris-  
tics give it a higher center of  
gravity than ordinary passen-  
ger cars. This vehicle design  
feature causes this type of  
vehicle to be more likely to  
rollover. And, Utility vehicles  
have a significantly higher  
rollover rate than other types  
of vehicles.  
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Loading cargo on the roof lug-  
gage carrier (if equipped) will  
make the center of the vehicle  
gravity higher. Avoid high  
speeds, sudden starts, sharp  
turns, sudden braking or abrupt  
maneuvers, otherwise it may  
result in loss of control or vehi-  
cle rollover due to failure to  
operate this vehicle correctly.  
An advantage of the higher  
ground clearance is a better  
view of the road allowing you  
to anticipate problems.  
Always slow down in gusty  
crosswinds. Because of its pro-  
file and higher center of gravity,  
your vehicle is more sensitive to  
side winds than an ordinary  
passenger car.  
It is not designed for corner-  
ing at the same speeds as  
ordinary passenger cars any  
more than low-slung sports  
cars are designed to perform  
satisfactorily under off-road  
conditions. Therefore, sharp  
turns at excessive speeds  
may cause the vehicle to roll-  
over.  
Slowing down will allow you to  
have better control.  
Do not drive horizontally across  
steep slopes. Driving straight up  
or straight down is preferred.  
Your vehicle (or any similar off-  
road vehicle) can tip over side-  
ways much more easily than  
forward or backward.  
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4-6. Driving tips  
Off-road driving  
WARNING  
Off-road driving precautions  
When driving your vehicle off-  
road, please observe the follow-  
ing precautions to ensure your  
driving enjoyment and to help  
prevent the closure of areas to  
off-road vehicles:  
Always observe the following pre-  
cautions to minimize the risk of  
death, serious injury or damage to  
your vehicle:  
Drive carefully when off the  
road. Do not take unnecessary  
risks by driving in dangerous  
places.  
Drive your vehicle only in  
areas where off-road vehicles  
are permitted to travel.  
Do not grip the steering wheel  
spokes when driving off-road. A  
bad bump could jerk the wheel  
and injure your hands. Keep  
both hands and especially your  
thumbs on the outside of the  
rim.  
Respect private property. Get  
owner’s permission before  
entering private property.  
Do not enter areas that are  
closed. Honor gates, barriers  
and signs that restrict travel.  
Always check your brakes for  
effectiveness immediately after  
driving in sand, mud, water or  
snow.  
Stay on established roads.  
When conditions are wet,  
driving techniques should be  
changed or travel delayed to  
prevent damage to roads.  
After driving through tall grass,  
mud, rock, sand, rivers, etc.,  
check that there is no grass,  
bush, paper, rags, stone, sand,  
etc. adhering or trapped on the  
underbody. Clear off any such  
matter from the underbody. If  
the vehicle is used with these  
materials trapped or adhering to  
the underbody, a breakdown or  
fire could occur.  
Additional information for  
off-road driving  
For owners in U.S. mainland,  
Hawaii and Puerto Rico:  
In a rollover crash, an unbelted  
person is significantly more  
likely to die than a person wear-  
ing a seat belt. Therefore, the  
driver and all passengers  
should fasten their seat belts  
whenever the vehicle is moving.  
To obtain additional information  
pertaining to driving your vehicle  
off-road, consult the following  
organizations.  
State and Local Parks and  
Recreation Departments  
State Motor Vehicle Bureau  
Recreational Vehicle Clubs  
U.S. Forest Service and  
Bureau of Land Management  
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4-6. Driving tips  
Inspection after off-road driv-  
ing  
WARNING  
When driving off-road or in rug-  
ged terrain, do not drive at  
excessive speeds, jump, make  
sharp turns, strike objects, etc.  
This may cause loss of control  
or vehicle rollover causing  
death or serious injury. You are  
also risking expensive damage  
to your vehicle’s suspension  
and chassis.  
Sand and mud that has accu-  
mulated around brake discs  
may affect braking efficiency  
and may damage brake system  
components.  
Always perform a maintenance  
inspection after each day of off-  
road driving that has taken you  
through rough terrain, sand,  
mud, or water. For scheduled  
maintenance information, refer  
to the “Scheduled Maintenance  
Guide” or “Owner’s Manual  
Supplement”.  
NOTICE  
To prevent water damage  
Take all necessary safety mea-  
sures to ensure that water dam-  
age to the engine or other  
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components does not occur.  
Water entering the engine air  
intake will cause severe engine  
damage.  
Water entering the automatic  
transmission will cause deterio-  
ration in shift quality, locking up  
of your transmission accompa-  
nied by vibration, and ultimately  
damage.  
Water can wash the grease  
from wheel bearings, causing  
rusting and premature failure,  
and may also enter the differen-  
tials, transmission and transfer  
case, reducing the gear oil’s  
lubricating qualities.  
When you drive through  
water  
If driving through water, such as  
when crossing shallow streams,  
first check the depth of the water  
and the bottom of the riverbed for  
firmness. Press the Stop & Start  
cancel switch to disable the Stop  
& Start system. (vehicles with  
Stop & Start system) Drive slowly  
and avoid deep water.  
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4-6. Driving tips  
Maintain the recommended  
level of air pressure.  
Winter driving tips  
Do not drive in excess of 75  
mph (120 km/h), regardless of  
the type of snow tires being  
used.  
Carry out the necessary  
preparations and inspec-  
tions before driving the  
vehicle in winter. Always  
drive the vehicle in a man-  
ner appropriate to the pre-  
vailing weather conditions.  
Use snow tires on all, not just  
some wheels.  
4WD models: Do not mix tires of  
different makes, models, tread  
patterns or treadwear.  
Driving with tire chains (vehi-  
cles without 265/70R18 tires)  
Preparation for winter  
Observe the following precautions  
to reduce the risk of accidents.  
Failure to do so may result in the  
vehicle being unable to be driven  
safely, and may cause death or  
serious injury.  
Use fluids that are appropriate  
to the prevailing outside tem-  
peratures.  
• Engine oil  
• Engine/power control unit coolant  
• Washer fluid  
Do not drive in excess of the  
speed limit specified for the tire  
chains being used, or 30 mph  
(50 km/h), whichever is lower.  
Have a service technician  
inspect the condition of the  
battery.  
Avoid driving on bumpy road  
surfaces or over potholes.  
Have the vehicle fitted with  
four snow tires or purchase a  
set of tire chains for the rear  
Avoid sudden acceleration,  
abrupt steering, sudden brak-  
ing and shifting operations that  
cause sudden engine braking.  
tires*.  
Slow down sufficiently before  
entering a curve to ensure that  
vehicle control is maintained.  
*
: Tire chains cannot be mounted  
on 265/70R18 tires.  
Ensure that all tires are the same  
size and brand, and that chains  
match the size of the tires.  
Do not use LTA (Lane Tracing  
Assist) system.  
WARNING  
Driving with snow tires  
Observe the following precautions  
to reduce the risk of accidents.  
Failure to do so may result in a  
loss of vehicle control and cause  
death or serious injury.  
Use tires of the specified size.  
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4-6. Driving tips  
When driving the vehicle  
NOTICE  
Repairing or replacing snow  
Accelerate the vehicle slowly,  
keep a safe distance between  
you and the vehicle ahead, and  
drive at a reduced speed suit-  
able to road conditions.  
tires  
Request repairs or replacement of  
snow tires from Toyota dealers or  
legitimate tire retailers.  
This is because the removal and  
attachment of snow tires affects  
the operation of the tire pressure  
warning valves and transmitters.  
When parking the vehicle  
Turn automatic mode of the  
parking brake off.  
Before driving the vehicle  
Perform the following according  
to the driving conditions:  
Otherwise, the parking brake  
may freeze and not be able to  
be released automatically.  
Also, avoid using the following  
as the parking brake may  
operate automatically, even if  
automatic mode is off.  
Do not try to forcibly open a  
window or move a wiper that  
is frozen. Pour warm water  
over the frozen area to melt  
the ice. Wipe away the water  
immediately to prevent it from  
freezing.  
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• Brake hold system  
Park the vehicle and move  
the shift lever to P without set-  
ting the parking brake. The  
parking brake may freeze up,  
preventing it from being  
released. If the vehicle is  
parked without setting the  
parking brake, make sure to  
block the wheels.  
To ensure proper operation of  
the climate control system  
fan, remove any snow that  
has accumulated on the air  
inlet vents in front of the wind-  
shield.  
Check for and remove any  
excess ice or snow that may  
have accumulated on the  
exterior lights, outside rear  
view mirrors, windows, vehi-  
cle’s roof, chassis, around the  
tires or on the brakes.  
Failure to do so may be dan-  
gerous because it may cause  
the vehicle to move unexpect-  
edly, possibly leading to an  
accident.  
When the parking brake is in  
automatic mode, release the  
parking brake after shifting  
the shift lever to P. (P.223)  
Remove any snow or mud  
from the bottom of your shoes  
before getting in the vehicle.  
If the vehicle is parked without  
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4-6. Driving tips  
setting the parking brake,  
confirm that the shift lever  
cannot be moved out of P.  
0.25 in. (6.3 mm) in diameter  
0.89 in. (22.6 mm) in width  
1.50 in. (38.1 mm) in length  
Vehicles with 265/70R18 tires  
If the vehicle is left parked  
with the brakes damp in cold  
temperatures, there is a pos-  
sibility of the brakes freezing.  
Tire chains cannot be mounted  
as the space between the tire  
and body is too narrow.  
WARNING  
Snow tires should be used  
instead.  
When parking the vehicle  
When parking the vehicle without  
applying the parking brake, make  
sure to chock the wheels. If you  
do not chock the wheels, the vehi-  
cle may move unexpectedly, pos-  
sibly resulting in an accident.  
Regulations on the use of  
tire chains (vehicles with-  
out 265/70R18 tires)  
Selecting tire chains  
Regulations regarding the use  
of tire chains vary depending on  
location and type of road.  
Always check local regulations  
before installing chains.  
Vehicles without 265/70R18  
tires  
Use the correct tire chain size  
when mounting the tire chains.  
Chain size is regulated for each  
tire size.  
Tire chain installation  
Observe the following precautions  
when installing and removing  
chains:  
Install and remove tire chains in a  
safe location.  
Install tire chains on the rear tires.  
Do not install tire chains on the  
front tires.  
Install tire chains on the rear tires  
as tightly as possible. Retighten  
chains after driving 1/41/2 mile  
(0.51.0 km).  
Install tire chains following the  
instructions provided with the tire  
chains.  
Side chain:  
0.20 in. (5 mm) in diameter  
0.71 in. (18 mm) in width  
1.81 in. (46 mm) in length  
Cross chain:  
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4-6. Driving tips  
NOTICE  
Fitting tire chains  
The tire pressure warning valves  
and transmitters may not function  
correctly when tire chains are fit-  
ted.  
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4-6. Driving tips