2013-2018 Toyota Avalon 4 Door Driving -> Driving procedures User Manual
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Driving -> Driving procedures for Your Toyota Avalon 4 Door Fourth Generation (2013-2018)

160  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Engine (ignition) switch  
Performing the following operations when carrying the elec-  
tronic key on your person starts the engine or changes engine  
switch modes.  
Starting the engine  
1
Check that the parking brake is set.  
2
Check that the shift lever is set in P.  
3
Firmly depress the brake pedal.  
Messages indicating how to start the engine and how to turn to ACCES-  
SORY mode will be displayed alternately on the multi-information display.  
4
Press the engine switch shortly  
and firmly.  
When operating the engine switch,  
one short, firm press is enough. It  
is not necessary to press and hold  
the switch.  
The engine will crank until it starts  
or for up to 30 seconds, whichever  
is less.  
Continue depressing the brake  
pedal until the engine is completely  
started.  
The engine can be started from  
any engine switch mode.  
Stopping the engine  
1
Stop the vehicle.  
2
Set the parking brake (P. 172), and shift the shift lever to P.  
3
Press the engine switch.  
Driving-related data will be displayed on the multi-information display.  
(P. 87)  
161  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Changing engine switch modes  
Modes can be changed by pressing the engine switch with brake  
pedal released. (The mode changes each time the switch is pressed.)  
Off*  
The emergency flashers can be  
used.  
The multi-information display will  
not be displayed.  
ACCESSORY mode  
Some electrical components such  
as the audio system can be used.  
A message indicating how to start  
the engine will be displayed on the  
multi-information display.  
IGNITION ON mode  
4
All electrical components can be  
used.  
*: If the shift lever is in a position  
other than P when turning off the  
engine, the engine switch will be  
turned to ACCESSORY mode, not  
to off.  
When stopping the engine with the shift lever in a position other  
than P  
If the engine is stopped with the shift lever in a position other than P, a  
message indicating to shift the shift lever to P will be displayed on the  
multi-information display. At this time, the engine switch will not be  
turned off but instead be turned to ACCESSORY mode. Perform the  
following procedure to turn the switch off:  
1
Check that the parking brake is set.  
2
Shift the shift lever to P.  
3
Check that “Turn Power OFF” is displayed on the multi-information  
display and then press the engine switch once.  
4
Check that “Turn Power OFF” on the multi-information display is  
turned off.  
162  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Auto power off function  
If the vehicle is left in ACCESSORY mode for more than 20 minutes or IGNI-  
TION ON mode (the engine is not running) for more than an hour with the  
shift lever in P, the engine switch will automatically turn off. However, this  
function cannot entirely prevent battery discharge. Do not leave the vehicle  
with the engine switch in ACCESSORY or IGNITION ON mode for long peri-  
ods of time when the engine is not running.  
Electronic key battery depletion  
P. 94  
Conditions affecting operation  
P. 114  
Notes for the entry function  
P. 115  
If the engine does not start  
The engine immobilizer system may not have been deactivated. (P. 68)  
Contact your Toyota dealer.  
Check that the shift lever is securely set in P. The engine may not start if the  
shift lever is displaced out of P.  
Steering lock  
After turning the engine switch off and opening and closing the doors, the  
steering wheel will be locked due to the steering lock function. Operating the  
engine switch again automatically cancels the steering lock.  
163  
4-2. Driving procedures  
When the steering lock cannot be released  
A message informing the driver that the  
steering wheel is locked will be displayed  
on the multi-information display.  
Check that the shift lever is set in P. Press  
the engine switch while turning the steer-  
ing wheel left and right.  
Steering lock motor overheating prevention  
To prevent the steering lock motor from overheating, the motor may be sus-  
pended if the engine is turned on and off repeatedly in a short period of time.  
In this case, refrain from operating the engine. After about 10 seconds, the  
steering lock motor will resume functioning.  
When a message requesting the smart key system be inspected is dis-  
played on the multi-information display  
The system may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle inspected by your  
Toyota dealer immediately.  
4
If the electronic key battery is depleted  
P. 360  
Operation of the engine switch  
If the switch is not pressed shortly and firmly, the engine switch mode may  
not change or the engine may not start.  
If attempting to restart the engine immediately after turning the engine  
switch off, the engine may not start in some cases. After turning the engine  
switch off, please wait a few seconds before restarting the engine.  
If the smart key system has been deactivated in a customized setting  
P. 411  
Customization  
The time elapsed before the engine switch related messages on the multi-  
information display turn off can be changed.  
(Customizable features: P. 449)  
164  
4-2. Driving procedures  
WARNING  
When starting the engine  
Always start the engine while sitting in the driver’s seat. Do not depress the  
accelerator pedal while starting the engine under any circumstances.  
Doing so may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.  
Caution while driving  
If engine failure occurs while the vehicle is moving, do not lock or open the  
doors until the vehicle reaches a safe and complete stop. Activation of the  
steering lock in this circumstance may lead to an accident, resulting in  
death or serious injury.  
Stopping the engine in an emergency  
If you want to stop the engine in an emergency while driving the vehicle,  
press and hold the engine switch for more than 2 seconds, or press it briefly  
3 times or more in succession. (P. 381)  
However, do not touch the engine switch while driving except in an emer-  
gency. Turning the engine off while driving will not cause loss of steering or  
braking control, but the power assist to these systems will be lost. This will  
make it more difficult to steer and brake, so you should pull over and stop  
the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.  
NOTICE  
To prevent battery discharge  
Do not leave the engine switch in ACCESSORY or IGNITION ON mode  
for long periods of time without the engine running.  
Do not stop the engine when the shift lever is in a position other than P. If  
the engine is stopped in another shift lever position, the engine switch will  
not be turned off but instead be turned to ACCESSORY mode. If the vehi-  
cle is left in ACCESSORY mode, battery discharge may occur.  
When starting the engine  
Do not race a cold engine.  
If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have your vehi-  
cle checked by your Toyota dealer immediately.  
Symptoms indicating a malfunction with the engine switch  
If the engine switch seems to be operating somewhat differently than usual,  
such as the switch sticking slightly, there may be a malfunction. Contact  
your Toyota dealer immediately.  
165  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Automatic transmission  
Shifting the shift lever  
While the engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode, move the  
shift lever with the brake pedal depressed.  
4
When shifting the shift lever between P and D, make sure that the  
vehicle is completely stopped.  
Shift position purpose  
Shift position  
Objective or function  
Parking the vehicle/starting the engine  
Reversing  
P
R
N
D
S
Neutral  
Normal driving*1  
S mode driving*2 (P. 166)  
*1: To improve fuel efficiency and reduce noises, set the shift lever in the D  
position for normal driving.  
*2: Selecting shift ranges using S mode restricts the upper limit of the possible  
gear ranges, controls engine braking force, and prevents upshifting above  
the selected range.  
166  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Changing shift ranges in S mode  
When the shift lever is in the S position, the shift lever or paddle shift  
switches can be operated as follows:  
Shift lever  
Paddle shift switches  
Upshifting  
Downshifting  
1
2
The initial shift range in S mode is set automatically to “4” or “5”  
according to vehicle speed. However, the initial shift range may be set  
to “3” if AI-SHIFT has operated while the shift lever was in the D posi-  
tion. (P. 168)  
Shift ranges and their functions  
The vehicle is allowed to shift up and down to provide the most  
suitable gear selection based on your driving situation. (e.g. S4:  
1 to 4 or, 4 to 1)  
You can choose from 6 levels of engine braking force.  
A lower shift range will provide greater engine braking force than  
a higher shift range, and the engine speed will also increase.  
You can choose the gear range you want for different levels of  
acceleration. (e.g. uphill, sporty driving, etc.)  
167  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Selecting shift ranges in the D position  
To drive using temporary shift range selection, operate the “-” paddle  
shift switch. The shift range can then be selected by operating the “-”  
and “+” paddle shift switches. Changing the shift range allows restric-  
tion of the highest gear, preventing upshifting and enabling the level of  
engine braking force to be selected.  
Upshifting  
1
Downshifting  
2
The selected shift range, from “1”  
to “5”, or D will be displayed in the  
meter.  
To return to normal D position  
driving, the “+” paddle shift switch  
must be held down for a period of  
time.  
4
When a shift range higher than “5” is selected, the shift range will  
return to the normal D position.  
When the vehicle comes to a stop, the shift range will return to the  
normal D position.  
168  
4-2. Driving procedures  
S mode  
When the shift range is “4” or lower, holding the shift lever toward “+” sets  
the shift range to “6”.  
To prevent the engine from over-revving, upshifting may automatically  
occur.  
To protect the automatic transmission, a function is adopted that automati-  
cally shifts to the top range when the temperature is too hot.  
AI-SHIFT  
AI-SHIFT automatically selects the suitable gear according to driver input and  
the driving situation.  
AI-SHIFT automatically operates when the shift lever is in the D position.  
(Shifting the shift lever to the S position or paddle shifting cancels the func-  
tion.)  
When driving with cruise control or radar cruise control activated  
When downshifting to 5 or 4 by shifting the shift lever to the S position or pad-  
dle shifting, cruise control or radar cruise control will not be canceled.  
(P. 222, 235)  
Shift lock system  
The shift lock system is a system to prevent accidental operation of the shift  
lever in starting.  
The shift lever can be shifted from P only when the engine switch is in ON  
mode and the brake pedal is being depressed.  
169  
4-2. Driving procedures  
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P  
First, check whether the brake pedal is being depressed.  
If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake pedal, there may  
be a problem with the shift lock system. Have the vehicle inspected by your  
Toyota dealer immediately.  
The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to ensure that  
the shift lever can be shifted.  
Releasing the shift lock:  
1
Set the parking brake.  
2
3
4
Turn the engine switch is off.  
Depress the brake pedal.  
Pry the cover up with a flathead screw-  
driver or equivalent tool.  
To prevent damage to the cover, cover  
the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.  
4
5
Press the shift lock override button.  
The shift lever can be shifted while the  
button is pressed.  
If the “S” indicator does not come on or the “D” indicator is displayed  
even after shifting the shift lever to S  
This may indicate a malfunction in the automatic transmission system. Have  
the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.  
(In this situation, the transmission will operate in the same manner as when  
the shift lever is in D.)  
Downshift restriction warning buzzer (S mode or paddle shifting)  
To help ensure safety and driving performance, downshifting operation may  
sometimes be restricted. In some circumstances, downshifting may not be  
possible even when the shift lever or paddle shift switches are operated. (A  
buzzer will sound twice.)  
170  
4-2. Driving procedures  
WARNING  
When driving on slippery road surfaces  
Do not accelerate or shift gears suddenly.  
Sudden changes in engine braking may cause the vehicle to spin or skid,  
resulting in an accident.  
To prevent an accident when releasing the shift lock  
Before pressing the shift lock override button, make sure to set the parking  
brake and depress the brake pedal.  
If the accelerator pedal is accidentally depressed instead of the brake pedal  
when the shift lock override button is pressed and the shift lever is shifted  
out of P, the vehicle may suddenly start, possibly leading to an accident  
resulting in death or serious injury.  
171  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Turn signal lever  
Operating instructions  
The lever will return to its original position after operation.  
Right turn  
1
Lane change to the right (move  
2
the lever partway and release  
it)  
The right hand signals will flash 3  
times.  
Lane change to the left (move  
3
the lever partway and release  
it)  
4
The left hand signals will flash 3  
times.  
Left turn  
4
Turn signals can be operated when  
The engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode.  
If the indicator flashes faster than usual  
Check that a light bulb in the front or rear turn signal lights has not burned  
out.  
If the turn signals stop flashing before a lane change has been per-  
formed  
Operate the lever again.  
To discontinue flashing of the turn signals during a lane change  
Operate the lever in the opposite direction.  
When the lever is pushed and held partway  
The turn signals will keep flashing until the lever is released.  
Customization  
The number of times the turn signals flash during a lane change can be  
changed. (Customizable feature P. 449)  
172  
4-2. Driving procedures  
Parking brake  
To set the parking brake, fully  
depress the parking brake pedal  
with your left foot while depress-  
ing the brake pedal with your right  
foot.  
U.S.A. Canada  
(Depressing the pedal again  
releases the parking brake.)  
Parking the vehicle  
P. 144  
Usage in winter time  
P. 256  
NOTICE  
Before driving  
Fully release the parking brake.  
Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components  
overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake  
wear.  

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