Protection against corrosion and appearance care for Your Toyota Avensis 4 Door Second Generation (2004-2009)

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PROTECTION AGAINST CORROSION AND CARE OF APPEARANCE  
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Chapter 5  
PROTECTION AGAINST CORROSION  
AND CARE OF APPEARANCE  
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Protecting your Toyota from corrosion. . .  
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Washing and waxing your Toyota.  
Interior cleaning. .  
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Protecting your Toyota from corrosion  
Toyota, through its constant research, design and use of  
the most advanced technologies available, manufactures  
its parts to help prevent corrosion and provide you with  
the best quality vehicle construction. Now it's up to you.  
Taking proper care of your Toyota can help ensure long-  
term corrosion resistance.  
Observe the following guidelines for corrosion  
prevention:  
Wash the vehicle often. It is naturally necessary to keep  
your vehicle clean by washing it regularly, but to protect  
against corrosion you should follow these guidelines:  
If you drive on salted roads in winter or if you live in  
coastal areas, you should wash the chassis at least  
once a month to minimize corrosion.  
The most common causes of corrosion in your  
vehicle are:  
Accumulation of road salt, dirt and moisture in hard-to-  
reach places under the vehicle.  
High water or steam pressure is effective for washing  
the chassis and inner parts of fenders or cavities.  
Pay special attention to these areas, as mud and dirt  
Peeling of paint or base paint, caused by a small  
accident or pebbles or gravel.  
are not visible in these areas. Wet, unremoved mud  
can cause vehicle corrosion.  
Care is especially important if you live in specific  
areas or drive in certain climates:  
The lower edges of the doors, sills and skirtings have  
cavities in which dirt and moisture can settle, causing  
corrosion.  
Always wash the entire vehicle chassis at the end of  
Road salt or dust saturated with chemicals will  
accelerate corrosion, as will salt-saturated air in  
coastal areas or areas with industrial pollution.  
winter.  
For more information - see "Washing and waxing your  
Toyota" on page 347.  
Check the condition of your vehicle's paintwork and moldings.  
If you find any paint chips or scratches, repair them  
immediately to prevent corrosion. If the sheet metal is  
affected by corrosion from scratches or otherwise  
damaged paintwork, have the vehicle repaired at a  
professional paint shop.  
High humidity accelerates corrosion, especially at  
temperatures slightly above freezing.  
Some parts of the car are exposed to wet or damp for  
a long time. Corrosion can then occur even though  
other parts of the vehicle are dry.  
Check the interior of your vehicle. Water and dirt can  
collect in areas under the floor mats and cause corrosion.  
Check these areas occasionally to make sure they are  
dry. Be careful when transporting chemicals, cleaning  
agents, fertilizers, salts, etc. Such materials must only be  
transported in suitable packaging. Clean and dry the  
affected areas immediately if chemicals get on the  
surface of any part of the interior.  
High ambient temperatures cause corrosion of those  
parts of the vehicle that cannot be dried quickly due  
to insufficient ventilation.  
The above information indicates the need to keep the  
vehicle, and especially its chassis, clean. Even repairs to  
damaged paint or protective layer must be carried out as  
soon as possible.  
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Washing and waxing your Toyota  
Use dirt traps on wheels. If your vehicle is operated  
Washing your Toyota  
on salted or gravel roads, dirt traps help protect it.  
The best protection is provided by traps that reach as  
low as possible to the ground. We recommend that  
the places where they are attached be treated against  
corrosion. Your authorized Toyota dealer or service  
center, or another properly qualified and equipped  
professional, will advise you on the selection and  
installation of arresters, if their use is recommended in  
your area.  
Keep your vehicle clean by washing it regularly.  
In the following cases, the condition of the paintwork may  
deteriorate or corrosion of the bodywork or its parts may  
occur. Wash the vehicle as soon as possible.  
When the vehicle is operated in the seaside  
area  
When you drive the car on chemically  
sprinkled roads  
Park your vehicle in a ventilated garage or under  
a roof. Do not park the vehicle in a damp and  
poorly ventilated garage. If you wash your vehicle in  
a garage or drive it in wet or snowy conditions, there  
will be considerable moisture in the garage, which will  
cause it to corrode. Even if your garage is heated, a  
wet vehicle can begin to corrode if the garage is poorly  
ventilated.  
When there are deposits of asphalt, sap from trees,  
bird droppings and insects on the car  
When driving in areas where there is a lot  
of smoke, soot, dust, metal and chemical  
substances  
When the car is heavily soiled with dust and mud  
Hand washing your Toyota  
Wash the vehicle in the shade and if the surface is  
hot, wait for it to cool down.  
WARNING  
• When washing the vehicle under the  
floor or chassis, be careful not to  
injure your hands.  
• Exhaust gases cause the exhaust pipe  
to be quite hot. When washing the  
vehicle, be careful not to touch the  
pipe until it has cooled sufficiently, as  
you could burn yourself.  
1. Rinse off dirt with a hose. Remove any mud or salt  
from the underside of the vehicle or wheel rims.  
2. Wash the vehicle with a mild car shampoo diluted  
according to the manufacturer's instructions. Use  
a soft cotton cloth and soak it often in water.  
Always remove dirt with detergent and water, not  
mechanically.  
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Plastic wheel covers: These can be easily damaged  
by organic substances. If such substances are present  
on the housing, make sure that they are washed off  
with water and that the housing is not damaged.  
Washing in an automatic washing line  
Your vehicle can be washed in an automatic washing  
line, but remember that the paint can be scratched by  
some types of brushes, dirty water or the washing process  
itself. Scratches will reduce the durability of the paint and  
the gloss, especially in darker shades of paint. The car  
wash operator should advise you if the wash method is  
safe for your vehicle's paintwork.  
Alloy wheels: Use only a mild soap solution or neutral  
detergent.  
Plastic bumpers: Wash them carefully.  
Do not use abrasive cleaners for cleaning.  
The bumper surface is soft.  
Waxing your Toyota  
Exterior lights: Wash them carefully. Do not use organic  
substances or clean them with a rough brush. This could  
damage the surface of the lights.  
We recommend that you polish and wax the body  
surface to maintain the original appearance of your  
vehicle.  
Asphalt from the road: Remove it with turpentine or  
cleaners labeled as safe for use on painted surfaces.  
Apply the wax once a month or when the surface of the  
car does not repel water well.  
1. Even if you use a combined cleaner and wax, always  
wash and dry the vehicle first.  
3. Rinse the entire vehicle - dried detergent can cause  
streaks. In hot weather, rinse every part of the car  
immediately after washing it.  
2. Use quality polish and wax. If the surface becomes  
extremely faded, apply a cleaning polish and then a  
separate wax. Carefully follow the manufacturer's  
instructions and safety instructions. Chrome bars and  
vehicle paint need to be polished and waxed.  
4. To prevent stains, dry the vehicle with a soft cotton  
cloth. Do not press too hard - you can scratch the  
paint.  
3. If the water on the surface does not form drops or if  
large spots of water remain on the surface of the body,  
NOTICE  
u Do not use organic substances (gasoline,  
kerosene, or strong solvents) that can be toxic or  
cause damage.  
wax the vehicle  
again.  
Exterior lights: Do not apply wax to the surface of the  
lights. Wax can cause damage to world-lomets. If you  
accidentally get wax on the surface of the lights, wipe it  
u Do not clean any part of the vehicle with a rough  
brush, which can cause damage.  
off or wash it off.  
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Interior cleaning  
WARNING  
Small paint repair  
The repair of small scratched and peeling paint  
particles can be done with a brush.  
• Vehicles with side airbags and  
vehicles with side and window airbags:  
Repair as soon as possible to prevent corrosion. Use a  
soft brush and mix the paint well. Check that the repair  
area is dry and clean. This paint repair is difficult, as it is  
necessary to repaint only the damaged area. Apply as  
little paint as possible and do not repaint around the  
scratched or peeling area.  
Be careful not to get water or other liquid on  
the floor. This could prevent the side airbags or  
the side and window airbags from deploying  
properly, resulting in serious injury.  
• Do not wash the floor of the vehicle with water or  
ensure that water does not get on the floor when  
cleaning the interior or exterior of the vehicle.  
Water could thus penetrate parts of the audio  
system or other electrical equipment above or  
below the carpet (or mat) and cause a  
malfunction. It can also cause bodywork  
corrosion.  
Overlap tapes  
You can use masking tape to cover scratched and  
peeling paintwork.  
Carry out the repair as soon as possible after discovering  
the damage.  
1. Clean the surface of the scratched and peeling areas  
of the paint with a clean cloth soaked in technical  
alcohol. Remove rust and deep scratches with P1200  
or finer sandpaper.  
Vinyl interior  
Vinyl upholstery can be easily cleaned with a mild  
soap solution or detergent and water.  
2. Choose a tape of suitable size and stick it to the  
affected part of the body paint.  
First, remove dirt from the upholstery with a vacuum  
cleaner. Then use a sponge or soft cloth to apply the  
soapy solution to the vinyl. After a while, remove the  
dirt and dry the soap with a clean cloth. If all impurities  
are not released, repeat the procedure. You can also  
use commercially available foam vinyl cleaners. Follow  
the product manufacturer's instructions.  
3. Make sure you remove any blisters from the center to  
the edge.  
NOTICE  
u In order for the tape to adhere well, do not touch  
the adhesive surface.  
u After sticking, do not wax or wash the vehicle  
for 24 hours.  
NOTICE  
Do not use solvents, thinners, benzine or window  
cleaners when cleaning the interior.  
u Avoid exposing unused tape to direct sunlight.  
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Carpets  
Air conditioning control panel, audio system,  
instrument panel, console panel and switches  
Use a quality foaming shampoo to clean carpets.  
Use a soft, damp cloth for cleaning.  
First, vacuum as much dirt as possible from the carpets.  
There are several types of foam cleaners, some in  
aerosol, others in powder or liquid form, which can  
dissolve in water to form a foam. Use a sponge or brush  
to apply the shampoo to the carpet. Clean them in  
overlapping circles.  
Soak a soft and clean cloth in water or lukewarm water  
and then gently wipe away the dirt.  
NOTICE  
u Never use organic substances (solvents,  
kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline and  
acid solutions. Such chemicals can cause  
discoloration, staining or peeling of the surface.  
Do not use water, as it is best to leave the  
carpet as dry as possible. Read the product  
manufacturer's instructions and follow them carefully.  
u When using cleaning or polishing agents,  
make sure that they do not contain the  
above-mentioned substances.  
Seat belts  
Seat belts can be cleaned with mild soap and water  
or lukewarm water.  
u If you use liquid air fresheners, do not spill them  
on the surface of the vehicle's interior, as they  
may contain the above-mentioned ingredients.  
Clean up any spilled drops immediately as above.  
Use a cloth or sponge. When washing, check the belts  
for excessive wear, abrasions or tears.  
NOTICE  
Leather interior  
u Do not use bleach or dye on seat belts. These  
could weaken them.  
You can clean the leather upholstery with a neutral  
detergent for wool.  
Remove the dirt with a soft cloth soaked in a 5% solution  
of neutral wool cleaner, then thoroughly clean all  
detergent residues with a clean, damp cloth.  
u Do not use seat belts,  
if they are not dry.  
Windows  
After cleaning or when any part of the leather is wet, dry  
it with a clean, soft cloth.  
You can clean the windows with various household  
window cleaners.  
Let the leather dry in a ventilated place in the shade.  
NOTICE  
u When cleaning the inner surface of the windshield,  
do not apply cleaning agents or soak the  
automatic wiper control sensor.  
u When cleaning the inner surface of the rear  
window, be careful not to scratch or damage the  
heating wires or connectors.  
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NOTICE  
u When stains cannot be removed using  
a neutral cleaner, use cleaning agents  
that do not contain organic solvents.  
u Never use organic substances, such  
as alcohol or gasoline, or alkaline and  
acid solutions, as these may cause a  
change in the color shade.  
u Using a nylon brush or cloth made of  
synthetic fibers, etc., may scratch the  
fine grain surface of the leather.  
u Mold can form on a contaminated  
leather surface. Be extra careful to  
avoid greasy spots. Always keep the  
upholstery clean.  
u Prolonged exposure of leather parts to  
direct sunlight can cause the leather  
to harden and crack.  
Keep the vehicle in the shade, especially in  
summer.  
u The interior of your vehicle heats up  
easily, especially on warm summer  
days, so avoid placing objects made  
of vinyl, plastic or objects containing  
waxes on the upholstery. These could  
stick to warm skin.  
u Improper cleaning of leather upholstery can lead  
to discoloration or stains.  
If you have any questions about cleaning the  
interior of your vehicle, any authorized Toyota  
dealer or workshop, or other properly qualified  
and equipped professional, will be happy to  
answer them.  
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