INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR TOYOTA -> Brake system for Your Toyota Prius 4 Door First Generation (1997-2003)

Iridium−tipped spark plugs  
Brake system  
For detailed information on oil level check,  
see “Checking the engine oil level” on  
page 208 in Section 82.  
REGENERATIVE BRAKE  
When the brake is applied, the electric  
motor used as a generator converts kinet-  
ic energy into electric energy.  
The regenerative brake works in the fol-  
lowing operations.  
1. When the accelerator pedal is re-  
leased, the reduced speed equal to en-  
gine braking in a gasolinefueled ve-  
hicle is obtained in accordance with the  
running mode position of the selector  
lever.  
2. When the brake pedal is depressed  
with the selector lever in “D” or “B”,  
the regenerative brake works.  
Your engine is fitted with iridium−tipped  
spark plugs.  
NOTICE  
Use only iridium−tipped spark plugs  
and do not adjust gaps for your en-  
gine performance and smooth drivabil-  
ity.  
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HYDRAULIC BRAKE  
The brake system warning light may stay  
on for about 60 seconds after the ignition  
key is turned to the “ON” position. It is  
normal if the light turns off after a while.  
ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM  
This brake system has 2 independent hy-  
draulic circuits. If either circuit should fail,  
the other will still work. However, the ped-  
al will be harder to press, and your stop-  
ping distance will be longer. Also, the  
brake system warning light may come on.  
The anti−lock brake system is designed  
to automatically help prevent lock−up of  
the wheels during a sudden braking or  
braking on slippery road surfaces. This  
assists in providing directional stability  
and steering performance of the vehicle  
under these circumstances.  
Depressing the brake pedal repeatedly  
may turn on the brake system warning  
light and buzzer. It is normal if the light  
turns off and the buzzer stops sounding  
after a few seconds.  
CAUTION  
Effective way to press the ABS brake  
pedal: When the antilock brake system  
function is in action, you may feel the  
brake pedal pulsating and hear a noise.  
In this situation, to let the antilock  
brake system work for you, just hold the  
brake pedal down more firmly. Do not  
pump the brake in a panic stop. This  
will result in reduced braking perfor-  
mance.  
You may hear a small sound in the engine  
compartment after the hybrid system is  
started or the brake pedal is depressed  
Do not drive your vehicle with only a  
single brake system. Have your  
brakes fixed immediately.  
repeatedly. This is  
a
pump pulsating  
sound of the brake system, and it is not  
a malfunction.  
BRAKE BOOSTER  
The brake booster uses brake fluid pres-  
surized by the pump to powerassist the  
brakes. If the brake booster fails during  
driving, the brake system warning light  
comes on and buzzer sounds continuous-  
ly. In this case, the brakes may not work  
properly. If they do not work well, depress  
the brake pedal firmly. If the brake system  
warning light comes on, immediately stop  
your vehicle and contact your Toyota deal-  
er.  
CAUTION  
D Do not pump the brake pedal if the  
hybrid system is not operating.  
Each push on the pedal uses up  
your reserved brake fluid pressure.  
The antilock brake system becomes op-  
erative after the vehicle has accelerated  
to a speed in excess of approximately 10  
km/h (6 mph). It stops operating when the  
D Even if the power assist is com-  
pletely lost, the brakes will still  
work. But you will have to push the  
pedal hard, much harder than nor-  
mal. And your braking distance will  
be longer.  
vehicle decelerates to  
a
speed below  
approximately 5 km/h (3 mph).  
153  
Depressing the brake pedal on slippery  
road surfaces such as on the manhole  
cover, the steel plate under the construc-  
tion, joints in the bridge, etc. on a rainy  
day tends to activate the antilock brake  
system.  
Anti−lock brake system is not de-  
signed to shorten the stopping dis-  
tance: Always drive at the moderate  
speed and maintain a safe distance  
from the vehicle in front of you.  
Compared with vehicles without an  
anti−lock brake system, your vehicle  
CAUTION  
Do not overestimate the anti−lock  
brake system: Although the anti−lock  
brake system assists in providing ve-  
hicle control, it is still important to  
drive with all due care and maintain  
a moderate speed and safe distance  
from the vehicle in front of you, be-  
cause there are limits to the vehicle  
stability and effectiveness of steering  
wheel operation even with the anti−  
lock brake system on.  
You may hear a click or motor sound in  
the engine compartment for a few seconds  
when the engine is started or just after  
the vehicle is started. This means that the  
antilock brake system is in the self  
check mode, and does not indicate a mal-  
function.  
may require  
a
longer stopping dis-  
tance in the following cases:  
D Driving on rough, gravel or snow−  
covered roads.  
D Driving with tire chains installed.  
When the anti−lock brake system is ac-  
tivated, the following conditions may  
occur. They do not indicate a malfunc-  
tion of the system:  
D Driving over the steps such as the  
If tires grip performance exceeds its  
capability, or if hydroplaning occurs  
during high speed driving in the rain,  
the anti−lock brake system does not  
provide vehicle control.  
joints on the road.  
D Driving on roads where the road  
surface is pitted or has other differ-  
ences in surface height.  
D You may hear the antilock brake sys-  
tem operating and feel the brake pedal  
pulsating and the vibrations of the ve-  
hicle body and steering wheel. You  
may also hear the motor sound in the  
engine compartment even after the ve-  
hicle is stopped.  
Install all 4 tires of specified size at  
appropriate pressure: The anti−lock  
brake system detects vehicle speeds  
using the speed sensors for respec-  
tive wheels’ turning speeds. The use  
of tires other than specified may fail  
to detect the accurate turning speed,  
D At the end of the antilock brake sys-  
tem activation, the brake pedal may  
move a little forward.  
resulting in  
tance.  
a
longer stopping dis-  
154  
“ABS” warning light  
A warning light turning on briefly during  
operation does not indicate a problem.  
The light comes on when the ignition  
key is turned to the “ON” position. If  
the anti−lock brake system works prop-  
erly, the light turns off after a few sec-  
onds. Thereafter, if the system malfunc-  
tions, the light comes on again.  
CAUTION  
If the “ABS” warning light remains on  
together with the brake system warn-  
ing light, immediately stop your ve-  
hicle at a safe place and contact your  
Toyota dealer.  
When the “ABS” warning light is on (and  
the brake system warning light is off), the  
antilock brake system does not operate,  
but the brake system still operates con-  
ventionally.  
In this case, not only the anti−lock  
brake system will fail but also the  
vehicle will become extremely unsta-  
ble during braking.  
When the “ABS” warning light is on (and  
the brake system warning light is off), the  
antilock brake system does not operate  
so that the wheels could lock up during  
a sudden braking or braking on slippery  
road surfaces.  
Vehicle sold in U.S.A.  
Either of the following conditions may  
occur, but does not indicate the mal-  
function:  
D The light may stay on for about 60  
seconds after the ignition key is turned  
to the “ON” position. It is normal if it  
turns off after a while.  
If either of the following conditions oc-  
curs, this indicates a malfunction some-  
where in the parts monitored by the  
warning light system. Contact your  
Toyota dealer as soon as possible to  
service the vehicle.  
D Depressing the brake pedal repeatedly  
may turn on the light. It is normal if  
it turns off after a few seconds.  
D The light does not come on when the  
ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-  
tion, or remains on.  
D The light comes on while you are driv-  
Vehicle sold in Canada  
ing.  
155