Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake for Your Toyota Rav4 SUV Third Generation (2006-2012)

’07 Rav4_U (L/O 0701)  
SECTION 17  
OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND  
CONTROLS  
Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake  
Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140  
Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141  
Active torque control 4WD system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148  
Traction control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150  
“AUTO LSD” system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151  
Enhanced vehicle stability control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153  
Downhill assist control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
Hillstart assist control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159  
Tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161  
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165  
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166  
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Ignition switch  
“LOCK”—Engine is off and the steering  
wheel is locked. The key can be re-  
moved only at this position.  
NOTICE  
Do not leave the key in the “ON”  
position if the engine is not running.  
The battery will discharge and the  
ignition could be damaged.  
You must push in the key to turn it from  
“ACC” to the “LOCK” position. The selec-  
tor lever must be in the “P” position be-  
fore pushing the key.  
Vehicles with engine immobilizer sys-  
tem—Once you remove the key, the en-  
gine immobilizer system is automatically  
set. (See “Engine immobilizer system” on  
page 15 in Section 12.)  
When starting the engine, the key may  
seem stuck at the “LOCK” position. To  
free it, first be sure the key is pushed all  
the way in, and then rotate the steering  
wheel slightly while turning the key gently.  
“START”—Starter motor on. The key  
will return to the “ON” position when  
released.  
For starting tips, see page 335 in Section  
3.  
Approximately five hours after the engine  
is turned off, you may hear sound coming  
from under the floor around the driver’s  
seat for several minutes. This is normal  
operation and does not indicate a malfunc-  
tion. (See “Leak detection pump” on page  
ix.)  
“ON”—Engine on and all accessories  
on.  
This is the normal driving position.  
“ACC”—Accessories such as the radio  
operate, but the engine is off.  
It is not a malfunction if the needle on all  
meters and gauges move slightly when the  
key is turned to the “ON” or “START”  
position.  
If you leave the key in the “ACC” or  
“LOCK” position and open the driver’s  
door, a buzzer will remind you to remove  
the key.  
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Automatic transmission (4−speed)  
Your automatic transmission has  
a
shift  
lock system to minimize the possibility of  
incorrect operation. This means you can  
only shift out of “P” position when the  
brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition  
switch in “ON” position).  
Selector lever  
(a) Selector lever  
The shift position is also displayed on the  
instrument cluster.  
P: Parking, engine starting and  
key removal  
R: Reverse  
N: Neutral  
D: Normal driving  
(shifting into overdrive possible)  
3: Engine braking  
(shifting into overdrive not possible)  
2: Stronger engine braking  
L: Maximum engine braking  
Shift with the brake pedal  
depressed.  
(The ignition switch must  
be in “ON” position.)  
Shift normally.  
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(b) Normal driving  
(c) Using engine braking  
D Shift into the “L” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to first gear  
when the vehicle speed drops down to  
or lower than the following speed, and  
maximum engine braking will be en-  
abled.  
1. Start the engine as instructed in “How  
to start the engine” on page 336 in  
Section 3. The transmission must be in  
“P” or “N”.  
To use engine braking, you can downshift  
the transmission as follows:  
D Shift into the “3” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to third gear  
when the vehicle speed drops down to  
or lower than the following speed, and  
stronger engine braking will be en-  
abled.  
2. With your foot holding down the brake  
pedal, shift the selector lever to “D”.  
Twowheel drive models  
56 km/h (35 mph)  
Fourwheel drive models  
53 km/h (33 mph)  
When the lever is in the “D” position, the  
automatic transmission system will select  
the most suitable gear for running condi-  
tions such as normal cruising, hill climb-  
ing, hard towing, etc.  
Twowheel drive models  
173 km/h (108 mph)  
Fourwheel drive models  
164 km/h (102 mph)  
When the cruise control is being used,  
even if you downshift from “D” to “3”,  
engine braking will not be enabled be-  
cause the cruise control is not cancelled.  
Always use the “D” position for better fuel  
economy and quieter driving. If the engine  
coolant temperature is low, the transmis-  
sion will not shift into the overdrive gear  
even in the “D” position.  
D Shift into the “2” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to second gear  
when the vehicle speed drops down to  
or lower than the following speed, and  
stronger engine braking will be en-  
abled.  
For ways to decrease the vehicle speed,  
see “Cruise control” on page 166 in this  
Section.  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
Twowheel drive models  
113 km/h (70 mph)  
Fourwheel drive models  
Be careful when downshifting on a  
Never put your foot on the accelera-  
tor pedal while shifting.  
slippery  
surface.  
Abrupt  
shifting  
could cause the vehicle to skid or  
spin.  
107 km/h (66 mph)  
3. Release the parking brake and brake  
pedal. Depress the accelerator pedal  
slowly for smooth starting.  
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(d) Using “2” and “L” positions  
(f) Parking  
z Do not continue hill climbing or  
hard towing for a long time in the  
“2” or “L” position. This may cause  
severe automatic transmission dam-  
age from overheating. To prevent  
such damage, “3” position should  
be used in hill climbing or hard  
towing.  
The “2” and “L” positions are used for  
strong engine braking as described pre-  
viously.  
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.  
2. Pull the parking brake lever up fully to  
securely apply the parking brake.  
With the selector lever in “2” or “L”, you  
can start the vehicle in motion as with the  
lever in “D”.  
3. With the brake pedal pressed down,  
shift the selector lever to the “P” posi-  
tion.  
With the selector lever in “2”, the vehicle  
will start in first gear and automatically  
shift to second gear.  
CAUTION  
(e) Backing up  
Never attempt to move the selector  
lever into “P” position under any cir-  
cumstances while the vehicle is mov-  
ing. Serious mechanical damage and  
loss of vehicle control may result.  
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.  
With the selector lever in “L”, the trans-  
mission is engaged in first gear.  
2. With the brake pedal held down with  
your foot, shift the selector lever to the  
“R” position.  
NOTICE  
z Be careful not to over−rev the en-  
gine. Watch the tachometer to keep  
engine rpm from going into the red  
zone. The approximate maximum al-  
lowable speed for each position is  
given below for your reference:  
NOTICE  
(g) Good driving practice  
Never shift into reverse while the ve-  
hicle is moving.  
D If the transmission repeatedly shifts up  
and down between third gear and over-  
drive when climbing  
a
gentle slope,  
shift the selector lever to the “3” posi-  
tion. Be sure to shift the selector lever  
to the “D” position immediately after-  
ward.  
Two−wheel drive models  
“2” . . . . . . . . . 126 km/h (78 mph)  
“L” . . . . . . . . . . 70 km/h (43 mph)  
Four−wheel drive models  
“2” . . . . . . . . . 120 km/h (74 mph)  
“L” . . . . . . . . . . 67 km/h (41 mph)  
D When towing a trailer, in order to main-  
tain engine braking efficiency, do not  
use “D” position.  
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CAUTION  
Always keep your foot on the brake  
pedal while stopped with the engine  
running. This prevents the vehicle  
from creeping.  
NOTICE  
Always use the brake pedal or the  
parking brake to hold the vehicle on  
an upgrade. Do not attempt to hold  
the vehicle using the accelerator ped-  
al, as this can cause the transmission  
to overheat.  
(h) If you cannot shift the selector le-  
ver out of “P” position  
If you cannot shift the selector lever from  
the “P” position even though the brake  
pedal is depressed, use the shift lock  
override button. For instructions, see “If  
you cannot shift automatic transmission  
selector lever” on page 372 in Section 4.  
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Automatic transmission (5−speed)  
Your automatic transmission has  
a
shift  
lock system to minimize the possibility of  
incorrect operation. This means you can  
only shift out of “P” position when the  
brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition  
switch in the “ON” position).  
Selector lever  
(a) Selector lever  
The shift position is also displayed on the  
instrument cluster.  
P: Parking, engine starting and key  
removal  
R: Reverse  
N: Neutral  
D: Normal driving  
(shifting into overdrive possible)  
4: Engine braking  
(shifting into overdrive not possible)  
3, 2: Stronger engine braking  
L: Maximum engine braking  
Shift with the brake pedal  
depressed.  
(The ignition switch must  
be in “ON” position.)  
Shift normally.  
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(b) Normal driving  
(c) Using engine braking  
For ways to decrease the vehicle speed,  
see “Cruise control” on page 166 in this  
Section.  
1. Start the engine as instructed in “How  
to start the engine” on page 336 in  
Section 3. The transmission must be in  
“P” or “N”.  
To use engine braking, you can downshift  
the transmission as follows:  
D Shift into the “4” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to fourth gear  
and engine braking will be enabled.  
CAUTION  
2. With your foot holding down the brake  
pedal, shift the selector lever to “D”.  
Be careful when downshifting on a  
D Shift into the “3” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to third gear  
when the vehicle speed drops down to  
or lower than 161 km/h (100 mph),  
and stronger engine braking will be en-  
abled.  
slippery  
surface.  
Abrupt  
shifting  
When the lever is in the “D” position, the  
automatic transmission system will select  
the most suitable gear for running condi-  
tions such as normal cruising, hill climb-  
ing, hard towing, etc.  
could cause the vehicle to skid or  
spin.  
(d) Using “3”, “2” and “L” positions  
The “3”, “2” and “L” positions are used for  
strong engine braking as described pre-  
viously.  
Always use the “D” position for better fuel  
economy and quieter driving. If the engine  
coolant temperature is low, the transmis-  
sion will not shift into the overdrive gear  
even in the “D” position.  
D Shift into the “2” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to second gear  
when the vehicle speed drops down to  
or lower than 99 km/h (62 mph), and  
stronger engine braking will be en-  
abled.  
With the selector lever in ”3”, “2” or “L”,  
you can start the vehicle in motion as  
with the lever in “D”.  
CAUTION  
With the selector lever in “3” or “2”, the  
vehicle will start in first gear and automat-  
ically shift to third gear or second gear.  
D Shift into the “L” position. The trans-  
mission will downshift to first gear  
when the vehicle speed drops down to  
or lower than 42 km/h (26 mph), and  
maximum engine braking will be en-  
abled.  
Never put your foot on the accelera-  
tor pedal while shifting.  
With the selector lever in “L”, the trans-  
mission is engaged in first gear.  
3. Release the parking brake and brake  
pedal. Depress the accelerator pedal  
slowly for smooth starting.  
When the cruise control is being used,  
even if you downshift from “D” to “4”,  
engine braking will not be enabled be-  
cause the cruise control is not cancelled.  
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(e) Backing up  
(g) Good driving practice  
NOTICE  
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.  
D If the transmission repeatedly shifts up  
and down between fourth gear and  
overdrive when climbing a gentle slope,  
shift the selector lever to the “4” posi-  
tion. Be sure to shift the selector lever  
to the “D” position immediately after-  
ward.  
z Be careful not to over−rev the en-  
gine. Watch the tachometer to keep  
engine rpm from going into the red  
zone. The approximate maximum al-  
lowable speed for each position is  
given below for your reference:  
2. With the brake pedal held down with  
your foot, shift the selector lever to the  
“R” position.  
NOTICE  
Never shift into reverse while the ve-  
hicle is moving.  
“3” . . . . . . . . 175 km/h (109 mph)  
“2” . . . . . . . . . 113 km/h (70 mph)  
“L” . . . . . . . . . . 63 km/h (39 mph)  
D When towing a trailer, in order to main-  
tain engine braking efficiency, do not  
use “D” position.  
(f) Parking  
z Do not continue hill climbing or  
hard towing for a long time in the  
“3”, “2” or “L” position. This may  
cause severe automatic transmis-  
sion damage from overheating. To  
prevent such damage, “4” position  
should be used in hill climbing or  
hard towing.  
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.  
CAUTION  
2. Pull the parking brake lever up fully to  
securely apply the parking brake.  
Always keep your foot on the brake  
pedal while stopped with the engine  
running. This prevents the vehicle  
from creeping.  
3. With the brake pedal pressed down,  
shift the selector lever to the “P” posi-  
tion.  
CAUTION  
NOTICE  
Always use the brake pedal or the  
parking brake to hold the vehicle on  
an upgrade. Do not attempt to hold  
the vehicle using the accelerator ped-  
al, as this can cause the transmission  
to overheat.  
Never attempt to move the selector  
lever into “P” position under any cir-  
cumstances while the vehicle is mov-  
ing. Serious mechanical damage and  
loss of vehicle control may result.  
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Active torque control 4WD  
system  
(h) If you cannot shift the selector le-  
ver out of “P” position  
The active torque control 4WD system  
controls the engine torque that is ap-  
plied to the rear wheels according to  
the driving conditions and road condi-  
tions. When the vehicle’s driving condi-  
tions are stable such as driving straight  
ahead, the engine torque is applied to  
only the front wheels.  
If you cannot shift the selector lever from  
the “P” position even though the brake  
pedal is depressed, use the shift lock  
override button. For instructions, see “If  
you cannot shift automatic transmission  
selector lever” on page 372 in Section 4.  
FOUR−WHEEL DRIVE LOCK SWITCH  
When the vehicle is driven on loose  
surfaces, such as sand, gravel, or deep  
snow, or if the vehicle gets stuck,  
pushing the four−wheel drive lock  
switch to ensure that the engine torque  
is applied to the 4 wheels.  
When the fourwheel drive lock switch is  
pushed, the fourwheel drive lock indicator  
light blinks twice and remains on until the  
fourwheel drive lock is canceled.  
To cancel the fourwheel drive lock, push  
the switch once again and the fourwheel  
drive lock indicator light will go off.  
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When the vehicle speed exceeds 40 km/h  
(25 mph), the fourwheel drive lock will  
be cancelled automatically.  
If the “4WD” warning light flashes...  
This indicates that the driveline tempera-  
ture has become too high. Without turning  
off the engine, do either of the following  
to cool the driveline:  
The fourwheel drive lock indicator will  
come on for  
a
few seconds when the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
D Reduce vehicle speed until the light  
If the indicator light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to “ON” or  
the fourwheel drive lock switch is  
pushed, contact your Toyota dealer.  
goes off.  
D Stop the vehicle at a safe place and  
allow the engine to idle until the light  
goes off.  
If operation of the vehicle is continued  
while the light is flashing, the system au-  
tomatically shuts off the engine torque that  
is applied to the rear wheels to protect  
the driveline. If this happens, the light will  
flash faster.  
NOTICE  
Use the four−wheel drive lock only  
when driving on the loose surfaces,  
such as sand, gravel, or deep snow,  
or if the vehicle gets stuck. After the  
four−wheel drive lock is used to pro-  
vide traction, cancel the four−wheel  
drive lock. Using the four−wheel drive  
lock at other times may cause dam-  
age to the four−wheel drive system.  
SYSTEM FAILURE WARING  
The “4WD” warning light warns that there  
is  
a
problem somewhere in the active  
torque control 4WD system.  
When the driveline temperature falls  
enough, the light will go off.  
The light will come on when the ignition  
key is turned to “ON”. When the system  
works properly, the light turns off after a  
few seconds.  
If the “4WD” warning light remains on...  
This indicates that the system may not  
work properly. Contact your Toyota dealer  
to service your vehicle.  
If the warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to “ON”,  
contact your Toyota dealer to service the  
vehicle.  
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Traction control system  
The traction control system automatical-  
ly helps prevent the spinning of the  
front wheels (two−wheel drive models)  
or 4 wheels (four−wheel drive models)  
when the vehicle is started or acceler-  
ated on slippery road surfaces.  
When the traction control system is oper-  
ating, the following conditions occur:  
D The system controls the spinning of the  
front wheels (twowheel drive models)  
or 4 wheels (fourwheels drive mod-  
els). At this time, the slip indicator light  
blinks.  
When the ignition key is turned to “ON”,  
the system automatically turns on.  
D The vehicle may vibrate or make  
a
noise due to brake operation. This indi-  
cates the system is functioning proper-  
ly.  
CAUTION  
Under certain slippery road condi-  
tions, full traction of the vehicle and  
power to the front wheels (two−wheel  
drive models) or 4 wheels (four−wheel  
drive models) cannot be maintained,  
even though the traction control sys-  
tem is in operation. Do not drive the  
vehicle under any speed or maneuver-  
ing conditions which may cause the  
vehicle to lose traction control. If the  
road surface is covered with ice or  
snow, your vehicle should be fitted  
with snow tires or tire chains. Always  
drive at a speed that is appropriate  
for the present road conditions.  
The slip indicator light comes on for a few  
seconds when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”. If the indicator light does not  
come on when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”, contact your Toyota dealer.  
A sound may be heard from the engine  
compartment for a few seconds when the  
engine is started or just after the vehicle  
begins to move. This means that the sys-  
tem is in the selfcheck mode. This sound  
does not indicate a malfunction.  
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“AUTO LSD” system  
(two−wheel drive models)  
If the light comes on while driving, all the  
above systems will not work. In such a  
case, the brakes will operate when applied  
(no electronic assistance will be avail-  
able), and it will be possible to continue  
driving the vehicle.  
The “AUTO LSD” system aids traction  
by using the traction control system to  
control engine performance and braking  
when one of the front wheels begins to  
spin.  
This system is used only when wheel  
In the following cases, contact your Toyota  
dealer:  
spinning occurs in  
rough surface.  
a
ditch or on  
a
D The warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to  
“ON”.  
This system is effective in case one of  
the front wheels is spinning.  
NOTICE  
D The warning light remains on after the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
Do not use the “AUTO LSD” system  
in conditions other than the above. A  
much greater steering effort and more  
careful cornering control will be re-  
quired.  
“VSC” warning light  
D The warning light comes on while driv-  
ing.  
This light warns that there is a problem  
somewhere in the following systems:  
D Traction control system  
D “AUTO LSD” system  
D Vehicle stability control system  
D Downhill assist control system  
D Hillstart assist control system  
The light will come on when the ignition  
key is turned to “ON”. When the systems  
are work properly, the light turns off after  
a few seconds.  
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The “AUTO LSD” indicator light will come  
on for a few seconds when the ignition  
key is turned to “ON”. If the indicator light  
does not come on when the ignition key  
is turned to “ON” or the “AUTO LSD”  
switch is pushed, contact your Toyota  
dealer.  
If the brake actuator temperature becomes  
too high, a buzzer will sound for about 3  
seconds. (The slip indicator light will also  
be lit.) The system will temporarily stop  
operating in order to protect the brake  
actuator. Although “AUTO LSD” system is  
not operating, it is still possible to contin-  
ue your driving.  
To turn on the system, push the “AUTO  
LSD” switch when the vehicle is  
stopped.  
“VSC” warning light  
This light warns that there is a problem  
somewhere in the following systems:  
The operation of the system will be auto-  
matically restored after the actuator cools  
down. After operation is restored, the slip  
indicator light will go off.  
The “AUTO LSD” indicator light will come  
on and remain on while the system is on.  
While the system is operating, the slip  
indicator light will also flash.  
D Traction control system  
D “AUTO LSD” system  
D Vehicle stability control system  
D Downhill assist control system  
D Hillstart assist control system  
To turn off the system, push the “AUTO  
LSD” switch again and the “AUTO LSD”  
indicator light will go off.  
When the ignition key is turned to “ON”,  
the light will come on. When the systems  
are work properly, the light turns off after  
a few seconds.  
If the vehicle speed exceeds 50 km/h (31  
mph), this system will be cancelled auto-  
matically.  
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Enhanced vehicle stability  
control system  
(two−wheel drive vehicles)  
If the light comes on while driving, all the  
above systems will not work. In such a  
case, the brakes will operate when applied  
(no electronic assistance will be avail-  
able), and it will be possible to continue  
driving the vehicle.  
The vehicle stability control system  
helps provide integrated control of the  
such systems as the anti−lock brake,  
brake assist, traction control, engine  
control, electric power steering. This  
CAUTION  
D Do not rely excessively on the ve-  
hicle stability control system. Even  
if the vehicle stability control sys-  
tem is operating, you must always  
drive carefully and attentively to  
avoid death or serious injury. Reck-  
less driving will result in an unex-  
pected accident. If the slip indicator  
light flashes, and an alarm sounds,  
special care should be taken while  
driving.  
system  
automatically  
controls  
the  
brakes, engine and power steering to  
help prevent the vehicle from skidding  
when cornering on a slippery road sur-  
face or operating steering wheel abrupt-  
ly.  
In the following cases, contact your Toyota  
dealer:  
D The warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to  
“ON”.  
This system activates when the vehicle  
speed exceeds about 15 km/h (9 mph).  
D The warning light remains on after the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
A sound may be heard from the engine  
compartment for a few seconds when the  
engine is started or just after the vehicle  
begins to move. This means that the sys-  
tem is in the selfcheck mode. This sound  
does not indicate a malfunction.  
D Use only tires of the specified size.  
The size, manufacturer, brand and  
tread pattern for all 4 tires should  
be the same. If you use the tires  
other than specified, or different  
type or size, the vehicle stability  
control system may not function  
correctly. When replacing the tires  
or wheels, contact your Toyota deal-  
er. (See “Checking and replacing  
tires” on page 404 in Section 7−2.)  
D The warning light comes on while driv-  
ing.  
D In situations where the road surface  
is covered with ice or snow, your  
vehicle should be fitted with snow  
tires or tire chains.  
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If the light comes on while driving, all the  
above systems will not work. In such a  
case, the brakes will operate when applied  
(no electronic assistance will be avail-  
able), and it will be possible to continue  
driving the vehicle.  
In the following cases, contact your Toyota  
dealer:  
D The warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to  
“ON”.  
D The warning light remains on after the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
If the vehicle is going to skid during driv-  
ing, the slip indicator light blinks and an  
alarm sounds intermittently. Special care  
should be taken while driving.  
“VSC” warning light  
D The warning light comes on while driv-  
ing.  
This light warns that there is a problem  
somewhere in the following systems:  
D Traction control system  
The slip indicator light comes on for a few  
seconds when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”. If the indicator light does not  
come on when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”, contact your Toyota dealer.  
D “AUTO LSD” system  
D Vehicle stability control system  
D Downhill assist control system  
D Hillstart assist control system  
The light will come on when the ignition  
key is turned to “ON”. When the systems  
are work properly, the light turns off after  
a few seconds.  
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Enhanced vehicle stability  
control system  
(four−wheel drive models)  
The vehicle stability control system  
helps provide integrated control of the  
such systems as the anti−lock brake,  
brake assist, traction control, engine  
control, electric power steering, active  
torque control 4WD. This system auto-  
matically controls the brakes, engine  
and power steering as well as driving  
force to all the 4 wheels to help pre-  
vent the vehicle from skidding when  
cornering on a slippery road surface or  
operating steering wheel abruptly.  
CAUTION  
D Do not rely excessively on the ve-  
hicle stability control system. Even  
if the vehicle stability control sys-  
tem is operating, you must always  
drive carefully and attentively to  
avoid death or serious injury. Reck-  
less driving will result in an unex-  
pected accident. If the slip indicator  
light flashes, and an alarm sounds,  
special care should be taken while  
driving.  
This system activates when the vehicle  
speed exceeds about 15 km/h (9 mph).  
D Use only tires of the specified size.  
The size, manufacturer, brand and  
tread pattern for all 4 tires should  
be the same. If you use the tires  
other than specified, or different  
type or size, the vehicle stability  
control system may not function  
correctly. When replacing the tires  
or wheels, contact your Toyota deal-  
er. (See “Checking and replacing  
tires” on page 404 in Section 7−2.)  
If the vehicle is going to skid during driv-  
ing, the slip indicator light blinks and an  
alarm sounds intermittently. Special care  
should be taken while driving.  
A sound may be heard from the engine  
compartment for a few seconds when the  
engine is started or just after the vehicle  
begins to move. This means that the sys-  
tem is in the selfcheck mode. This sound  
does not indicate a malfunction.  
The slip indicator light comes on for a few  
seconds when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”. If the indicator light does not  
come on when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”, contact your Toyota dealer.  
D In situations where the road surface  
is covered with ice or snow, your  
vehicle should be fitted with snow  
tires or tire chains.  
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Downhill assist control system  
If the light comes on while driving, all the  
above systems will not work. In such a  
case, the brakes will operate when applied  
(no electronic assistance will be avail-  
able), and it will be possible to continue  
driving the vehicle.  
The downhill assist control system as-  
sists the deceleration of the engine  
brake when you drive down a steep hill.  
When you are driving down  
a
hill,  
pushing the “DAC” switch turns on the  
system. If the vehicle is traveling at a  
speed of 25 km/h (15 mph) or less, you  
can descend at a constant speed.  
In the following cases, contact your Toyota  
dealer:  
D The warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to  
“ON”.  
CAUTION  
Do not rely excessively on the down-  
hill assist control system. It may not  
be able to maintain a low speed over  
road surfaces or off−road surfaces on  
which sliding can easily occur, such  
as extremely steep slopes or icy or  
muddy roads.  
D The warning light remains on after the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
“VSC” warning light  
D The warning light comes on while driv-  
ing.  
This light warns that there is a problem  
somewhere in the following systems:  
D Traction control system  
D Vehicle stability control system  
D Downhill assist control system  
D Hillstart assist control system  
TO ACTIVATE THE DOWNHILL ASSIST  
CONTROL SYSTEM  
1. In order to make full use of the en-  
gine brake, put the transmission se-  
lector lever in “L” (forward) or “R”  
(reverse).  
The light will come on when the ignition  
key is turned to “ON”. When the systems  
are work properly, the light turns off after  
a few seconds.  
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If the “DAC” switch is pushed to turn the  
system off while it is in operation, the  
system will stop operating gradually. The  
downhill assist control system indicator  
light will flash to alert the driver. To con-  
tinue driving at a low speed, push the  
“DAC” switch to turn the system on.  
The slip indicator light and downhill assist  
control system indicator light come on for  
a few seconds when the ignition key is  
turned to “ON”. If any of the indicator  
lights does not come on when the ignition  
key is turned to “ON”, contact your Toyota  
dealer.  
2. Push the “DAC” switch to turn the  
system on. The downhill assist con-  
trol system indicator light will come  
on.  
With the vehicle traveling at a speed of  
25 km/h (15 mph) or less, release the  
brake pedal and accelerator pedal to acti-  
vate the system. The vehicle will descend  
the hill at a low speed.  
If the brake actuator temperature becomes  
too high, the downhill assist control sys-  
tem indicator light will flash and a buzzer  
will start to sound intermittently. This indi-  
cates that the system cannot operate for  
much longer. In this case, stop the vehicle  
immediately in a safe place.  
If the downhill assist control system indi-  
cator light flashes, the selector lever may  
not be in “L” or “R”.  
While the system is operating, the slip  
indicator light will flash and the stoplights  
and high mounted stoplight will be lit. A  
sound may also occur during the opera-  
tion. This does not indicate a malfunction.  
If the indicator light does not come on  
when the switch is pushed, or the indica-  
tor light flashes when the selector lever is  
in “L” or “R”, contact your Toyota dealer.  
If the system continues to operate while  
driving, the buzzer will sound for about 3  
seconds. The system will temporarily stop  
operating in order to protect the brake  
actuator. Although the downhill assist con-  
trol system is not operating, it is still pos-  
sible to continue your driving.  
If the brakes are applied while the system  
is operating, a kickback from the brake  
pedal may result and a sound may occur.  
This does not indicate a malfunction.  
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The operation of the system will be auto-  
matically restored after the actuator cools  
down. The downhill assist control system  
indicator light changes from flash to re-  
main on after operation is restored.  
If the light comes on while driving, all the  
above systems will not work. In such a  
case, the brakes will operate when applied  
(no electronic assistance will be avail-  
able), and it will be possible to continue  
driving the vehicle.  
In the following cases, contact your Toyota  
dealer:  
D The warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to  
“ON”.  
D The warning light remains on after the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
“VSC” warning light  
D The warning light comes on while driv-  
ing.  
This light warns that there is a problem  
somewhere in the following systems:  
D Traction control system  
D “AUTO LSD” system  
D Vehicle stability control system  
D Downhill assist control system  
D Hillstart assist control system  
When the ignition key is turned to “ON”,  
the light will come on. When the systems  
are work properly, the light turns off after  
a few seconds.  
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Hill−start assist control  
system  
The hill−start assist control system as-  
sists in starting to drive a steep or a  
slippery hill. When you start to move  
up a hill slope, the system helps to  
prevent the vehicle from rolling back-  
ward in the interval while moving the  
foot from the brake pedal to the accel-  
erator pedal.  
TO ACTIVATE THE HILL−START ASSIST  
CONTROL SYSTEM  
The hill−start assist control system will  
operate for maximum of 2 seconds. The  
brake pedal must be depressed further  
to activate the system when all of the  
following conditions apply with the  
brake pedal is depressed:  
At this time, one beep will be heard.  
CAUTION  
D When the selector lever is not in “P”  
D Do not rely excessively on the hill−  
start assist control system. The ve-  
hicle may not be able to start  
smoothly on road surfaces or off−  
road surfaces such as extremely  
steep slopes or icy roads, on which  
sliding can occur very easily.  
D When the accelerator pedal is not de-  
pressed  
D When the parking brake is not applied  
D When the vehicle is stopped  
When the hillstart assist control system  
is operating, the slip indicator light flashes  
and the stoplights and high mounted stop-  
light are lit.  
The system is designed to operate when  
the vehicle is starting on uphill slope;  
therefore, if the transmission selector le-  
ver is in “P”, it will not operate.  
D Do not use the hill−start assist con-  
trol system to park the vehicle. This  
system is not designed as a func-  
tion for parking the vehicle on a  
uphill slope.  
When any of the following is performed,  
the system will stop operation. At this  
time, two beeps will be heard and the slip  
indicator light will go off.  
D Shifting the selector lever to “P”  
D Applying the parking brake  
D Depressing the brake pedal  
If the accelerator pedal is depressed, the  
system will also stop operation without  
beep sounds.  
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The hillstart assist control system oper-  
ates for a maximum of 2 seconds. If the  
vehicle is not started within 2 seconds,  
two beeps will be heard and the system  
will gradually stop operating.  
If the light comes on while driving, all the  
above systems will not work. In such a  
case, the brakes will operate when applied  
(no electronic assistance will be avail-  
able), and it will be possible to continue  
driving the vehicle.  
The hillstart control system is not de-  
signed to park the vehicle on uphill slope.  
When parking the vehicle, be sure to ap-  
ply the parking brake.  
In the following cases, contact your Toyota  
dealer:  
D The warning light does not come on  
when the ignition key is turned to  
“ON”.  
The slip indicator light comes on for a few  
seconds when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”. If the indicator light does not  
come on when the ignition key is turned  
to “ON”, contact your Toyota dealer.  
D The warning light remains on after the  
ignition key is turned to “ON”.  
“VSC” warning light  
D The warning light comes on while driv-  
ing.  
This light warns that there is a problem  
somewhere in the following systems:  
D Traction control system  
D “AUTO LSD” system  
D Vehicle stability control system  
D Downhill assist control system  
D Hillstart assist control system  
When the ignition key is turned to “ON”,  
the light will come on. If the systems are  
work properly, the light turns off after a  
few seconds.  
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Tire pressure warning system  
The tire pressure warning system warns  
you that the tire inflation pressure is  
low.  
Indicator  
status  
Meanings  
Do this  
ON  
Tire inflation Adjust the  
pressure is  
low  
The tire pressure warning system is not  
a substitute for checking normal tire infla-  
tion pressure. Check the tire inflation  
pressure with a tire pressure gauge regu-  
larly.  
tire inflation  
pressure  
ON after  
blinking for  
1 minute  
Tire pres-  
sure warn-  
ing system  
malfunction  
Have the  
system  
checked at  
your Toyota  
dealer  
CAUTION  
The warning system may not activate  
immediately if bursts or sudden air  
leakage should occur.  
CAUTION  
The tire pressure warning light comes on  
when the ignition switch is turned to the  
“ON” position and goes off after a few  
seconds. This means the tire pressure  
warning light is operating properly. If the  
tire inflation pressure becomes low, the  
light comes on again. In this case, adjust-  
ing the tire inflation pressure will turn off  
the light after a few minutes. If the light  
comes on after blinking for 1 minute, the  
tire pressure warning system is not work-  
ing properly.  
If the tire pressure warning light  
comes on, be sure to observe the  
following precautions. Failure to do  
so could cause loss of vehicle control  
and result in death or serious injury.  
D Stop your vehicle in a safe place as  
soon as possible. Adjust the tire  
inflation pressure immediately.  
D If the tire pressure warning light  
comes on even after tire inflation  
pressure adjustment, it is probable  
that you have a flat tire. Check the  
tires. If the tire is flat, change to  
the spare tire and have the flat tire  
repaired by the nearest Toyota deal-  
er.  
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D Avoid abrupt maneuvering and bra-  
king. If the vehicle tires deteriorate,  
you could lose control of the steer-  
ing wheel or the brakes.  
As an added safety feature, your ve-  
CAUTION  
hicle has been equipped with a tire  
pressure monitoring system (TPMS–  
tire pressure warning system) that il-  
luminates a low tire pressure telltale  
(tire pressure warning light) when one  
or more of your tires is significantly  
under−inflated. Accordingly, when the  
low tire pressure telltale (tire pres-  
sure warning light) illuminates, you  
should stop and check your tires as  
soon as possible, and inflate them to  
the proper pressure. Driving on a sig-  
nificantly under−inflated tire causes  
the tire to overheat and can lead to  
tire failure. Under−inflation also re-  
duces fuel efficiency and tire tread  
life, and may affect the vehicle’s han-  
dling and stopping ability.  
Each tire, including the spare (if pro-  
vided), should be checked monthly  
when cold and inflated to the inflation  
pressure recommended by the vehicle  
manufacturer on the vehicle placard  
or tire inflation pressure label (tire  
and load information label). (If your  
vehicle has tires of a different size  
than the size indicated on the vehicle  
placard or tire inflation pressure label  
(tire and load information label), you  
should determine the proper tire infla-  
tion pressure for those tires.)  
The tire pressure warning light may turn  
on due to natural causes such as natural  
air leaks or tire inflation pressure changes  
caused by temperature. In this case, ad-  
justing the tire inflation pressure will turn  
off the light after a few minutes.  
The spare tire is also equipped with the  
tire pressure warning valve and transmit-  
ter. The tire pressure warning light will  
turn on if the tire inflation pressure of the  
spare tire is low. If a tire goes flat, even  
though the flat tire is replaced with the  
spare tire, the warning light does not turn  
off. Replace the spare tire with the re-  
paired tire and adjust the proper tire infla-  
tion pressure. The tire pressure warning  
light will turn off after a few minutes.  
Please note that the TPMS (tire pres-  
sure warning system) is not a substi-  
tute for proper tire maintenance, and  
it is the driver’s responsibility to  
maintain correct tire pressure, even if  
under−inflation has not reached the  
level to trigger illumination of the  
TPMS low tire pressure telltale (tire  
pressure warning light).  
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D If the ID code on the tire pressure  
NOTICE  
warning valves and transmitters is not  
registered on the tire pressure warning  
ECU.  
z Do not use liquid sealants for a flat  
tire as tire pressure warning valve  
and transmitter will be damaged.  
D If electronic devices or facilities using  
similar radio wave frequencies are  
nearby.  
z When the tires must be repaired or  
replaced, have them repaired or re-  
placed by the nearest Toyota dealer  
or an authorized tire dealer. The  
tire pressure warning valves and  
transmitters will be affected by the  
installation or removal of tires.  
D If a radio set at similar frequencies is  
in use in the vehicle.  
D If a window tint that affects the radio  
wave signals is installed.  
D If there is a lot of snow or ice on the  
vehicle, in particular around the wheels  
or wheel housings.  
IF THE TIRE PRESSURE WARNING  
LIGHT COMES ON AFTER BLINKING  
FOR 1 MINUTE  
D If nongenuine Toyota wheels are used.  
D If tire chains are used.  
If the tire pressure warning light comes  
on after blinking for 1 minute when the  
ignition switch is turned to the “ON”  
position, the tire pressure warning sys-  
tem is not working properly.  
D If the spare tire is in a location subject  
to poor radio wave signal reception.  
D If the tire inflation pressure is more  
2
than 500 kPa (5.1 kgf/cm or bar, 73  
psi).  
The system will be disabled in the follow-  
ing conditions:  
If the tire pressure warning light continues  
to come on after blinking for 1 minute  
when the ignition switch is turned to the  
“ON” position, have the system checked  
by your Toyota dealer.  
(When the condition becomes normal, the  
system will work properly.)  
D If tires not equipped with tire pressure  
warning valves and transmitters are  
used.  
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Even if you use genuine wheels, the tire  
pressure warning system may not work  
properly with some types of tires.  
For vehicles sold in U.S.A.  
NOTICE:  
This equipment has been tested and  
found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part  
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protec-  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions:  
(1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received, includ-  
ing interference that may cause unde-  
sired operation.  
tion against harmful interference in  
a
residential installation. This equipment  
generates, uses and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instruc-  
tions, may cause harmful interference to  
radio communications. However, there is  
no guarantee that interference will not  
occur in a particular installation. If this  
equipment does cause harmful interfer-  
ence to radio or television reception,  
which can be determined by turning the  
equipment off and on, the user is en-  
couraged to try to correct the interfer-  
ence by one or more of the following  
measures:  
D Reorient or relocate the receiving an-  
tenna.  
D Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
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Parking brake  
REPLACING TIRES AND WHEELS  
D Connect the equipment into an outlet  
on circuit different from that to  
When replacing the tires and wheels, be  
sure to install tire pressure warning valves  
and transmitters. ID codes on the tire  
pressure warning valves and transmitters  
are registered on the tire pressure warning  
a
which the receiver is connected.  
D Consult the dealer or an experienced  
radio/TV technician for help.  
ECU. When replacing  
a
tire pressure  
FCC WARNING:  
warning valve and transmitter, it is neces-  
sary to register the ID code of tire pres-  
sure warning valve and transmitter. Have  
the ID code registered by your Toyota  
dealer.  
Changes or modifications not ex-  
pressly approved by the party respon-  
sible for compliance could void the  
user’s authority to operate the equip-  
ment.  
If the ID code is not registered, the sys-  
tem will not work properly. After about 1  
hour, the tire pressure warning light blinks  
(comes on after blinking for 1 minute) to  
indicate a system malfunction.  
For the U.S.A.  
For vehicles sold in Canada  
NOTE  
Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions:  
NOTICE  
(1) this device may not cause interfer-  
ence, and (2) this device must accept  
any interference, including interference  
that may cause undesired operation of  
the device.  
When the tires or tire pressure warn-  
ing valves and transmitters must be  
replaced, have them replaced by your  
Toyota dealer. The tire pressure warn-  
ing valves and transmitters will be  
affected by the installation or removal  
of tires.  
For Canada  
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Cruise control  
When parking, firmly apply the parking  
brake to avoid inadvertent creeping.  
The cruise control is designed to main-  
tain a set cruising speed without requir-  
ing the driver to operate the accelera-  
tor. Cruising speed can be set to any  
speed above 40 km/h (25 mph).  
To set: Pull up the lever. For better hold-  
ing power, first depress the brake pedal  
and hold it while setting the parking  
brake.  
To release: Pull up the lever slightly (1),  
press the lock release button (2), and low-  
er (3).  
Within the limits of the engine’s capabili-  
ties, cruising speed can be maintained up  
or down grades. However, changes in ve-  
hicle speed may occur on steeper grades.  
To remind you that the parking brake is  
set, the parking brake reminder light in  
the instrument panel remains on until you  
release the parking brake.  
CAUTION  
D To help maintain maximum control  
of your vehicle, do not use the  
cruise control when driving in  
heavy or varying traffic, or on slip-  
pery (rainy, icy or snow−covered) or  
winding roads.  
TURNING THE SYSTEM ON AND OFF  
CAUTION  
To turn the cruise control on, press the  
“ONOFF” button. The “CRUISE” indicator  
light on the instrument panel will come on  
to indicate that the cruise control is opera-  
tional. Pressing the “ONOFF” button  
again turns the system off.  
Before driving, be sure the parking  
brake is fully released and the park-  
ing brake reminder light is off.  
D Be careful about vehicle speed as  
it may increase when driving down-  
hill with the cruise control on.  
When the system is turned off, cruising  
speed must be reset when the cruise con-  
trol is turned on again.  
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If you need acceleration—for example,  
CAUTION  
when passing—depress the accelerator  
pedal enough for the vehicle to exceed  
the set speed. When you release it, the  
vehicle will return to the speed set prior  
to the acceleration.  
To avoid accidentally engaging the  
cruise control, turn the system off  
when it is not in use. Make sure the  
“CRUISE” indicator light is off.  
CANCELLING THE CRUISE CONTROL  
The cruise control may be temporarily  
cancelled by the driver or by the system  
itself under certain circumstances. Tempo-  
rary cancellation allows the set cruising  
speed to remain in memory.  
The cruise control can be temporarily can-  
celled by doing the following:  
SETTING THE CRUISING SPEED  
D Pulling the lever in the “CANCEL” di-  
The transmission must be in “D”, “3”  
(4speed) or “4” (5speed) before you set  
the cruising speed.  
rection and releasing it  
D Depressing the brake pedal  
Bring your vehicle to the desired speed,  
push the lever down in the “SET” direc-  
tion and release it. This sets the vehicle  
at that speed. If the speed is not satisfac-  
tory, tap the lever up for a faster speed,  
or tap it down for a slower speed. Each  
tap changes the set speed by 1.6 km/h  
(1.0 mph). You can now take your foot off  
the accelerator pedal.  
Under certain circumstances, the cruise  
control is temporarily cancelled:  
D When vehicle speed falls below 40  
km/h (25 mph)  
D When vehicle stability control is acti-  
vated  
When vehicle speed drops 16 km/h (10  
mph) below the set speed, the cruise con-  
trol is cancelled and the set speed is  
erased from memory.  
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The “CRUISE” indicator light remains on  
to indicate that the system is still in op-  
eration.  
RESETTING TO A SLOWER SPEED  
CRUISE CONTROL FAILURE WARNING  
Push the lever down in the “SET” direc-  
tion and hold it. Release the lever when  
the desired speed is attained. While the  
lever is held down, the vehicle speed will  
gradually decrease.  
If the “CRUISE” indicator light flashes  
when using the cruise control, press the  
“ONOFF” button to turn the system off  
and then press it again to turn it on.  
To turn the cruise control off, press the  
“ONOFF”  
button.  
Make  
sure  
the  
“CRUISE” indicator light is off.  
If any of the following conditions then oc-  
curs, there is some trouble in the cruise  
control system.  
If the cruise control automatically cancels  
out other than for the above cases, have  
your vehicle checked by your Toyota deal-  
er at the earliest opportunity.  
A sound may occur due to brake opera-  
tion while the vehicle speed is decreasing.  
This does not indicate a malfunction.  
D The indicator light does not come on.  
D The indicator light flashes again.  
However, a faster way to reset is to de-  
press the brake pedal and then push the  
lever down in the “SET” direction.  
RESUMING THE CRUISE CONTROL  
D The indicator light goes out after it  
If the cruise control is temporarily can-  
celled, the cruising speed can be resumed  
by pushing the lever up in the “+ RES”  
direction.  
comes on.  
Even if you downshift the transmission  
from the “D” position to “3” (4speed) or  
“4” (5speed) with the cruise control on,  
engine braking will not be enabled be-  
cause the cruise control is not cancelled.  
To decrease the vehicle speed, reset to a  
slower speed with the cruise control lever  
or depress the brake pedal. If you use the  
brake pedal, cruise control is cancelled.  
If this is the case, contact your Toyota  
dealer and have your vehicle inspected.  
Vehicle speed must be above 40 km/h (25  
mph).  
RESETTING TO A FASTER SPEED  
Push the lever up in the “+ RES” direction  
and hold it. Release the lever when the  
desired speed is attained. While the lever  
is held up, the vehicle will gradually gain  
speed.  
However, a faster way to reset is to ac-  
celerate the vehicle and then push the  
lever down in the “SET” direction.  
168  
2007 RAV4 from Dec. ’06 Prod. (OM42662U)