Introduction -> Do-it-yourself service precautions for Your Toyota Rav4 SUV Third Generation (2006-2012)

’07 Rav4_U (L/O 0701)  
Do−it−yourself service  
precautions  
If you perform maintenance by yourself,  
be sure to follow the correct procedure  
given in this Section.  
D Be sure that the ignition is off if  
CAUTION  
you work near the electric cooling  
fans or radiator grille. With the  
ignition on, the electric cooling fans  
will automatically start to run if the  
engine coolant temperature is high  
and/or the air conditioning is on.  
D When the engine is running, keep  
hands, clothing, and tools away  
from the moving fan and engine  
You should be aware that improper or in-  
complete servicing may result in operating  
problems.  
drive  
belts.  
(Removing  
rings,  
Performing  
doityourself  
maintenance  
watches, and ties is advisable.)  
during the warranty period may affect your  
warranty coverage. Read the separate  
Toyota Warranty statement for details and  
suggestions.  
D Right after driving, the engine  
compartment—the engine, radiator,  
exhaust manifold and spark plug  
boots, etc.—will be hot. So be care-  
ful not to touch them. Oil, fluids  
and spark plugs may also be hot.  
D Use eye protection whenever you  
work on or under your vehicle  
where you may be exposed to flying  
or falling material, fluid spray, etc.  
This Section gives instructions only for  
those items that are relatively easy for an  
owner to perform. As explained in Section  
6, there are still a number of items that  
must be done by a qualified technician  
with special tools.  
D Used engine oil contains potentially  
harmful contaminants which may  
cause skin disorders such as in-  
flammation or skin cancer, so care  
should be taken to avoid prolonged  
and repeated contact with it. To re-  
move used engine oil from your  
skin, wash thoroughly with soap  
and water.  
D If the engine is hot, do not remove  
the coolant reservoir cap or loosen  
the drain plugs to prevent burning  
yourself.  
For information on tools and parts for do−  
ityourself maintenance, see “Parts and  
tools” on page 394 in this Section.  
D Do not leave anything that may  
burn easily, such as paper or rags,  
in the engine compartment.  
Utmost care should be taken when work-  
ing on your vehicle to prevent accidental  
D Do not leave used oil within the  
reach of children.  
D Do not smoke, cause sparks or al-  
low open flames around fuel or the  
battery. Their fumes are flammable.  
injury. Here are  
a
few precautions that  
D Dispose of used oil and filter only  
in a safe and acceptable manner.  
Do not dispose of used oil and fil-  
ter in household trash, in sewers or  
onto the ground. Call your dealer or  
you should be especially careful to ob-  
serve:  
D Do not get under your vehicle with  
just the body jack supporting it. Al-  
ways use automotive jack stands or  
other solid supports.  
a
service station for information  
concerning recycling or disposal.  
393  
2007 RAV4 from Dec. ’06 Prod. (OM42662U)  
’07 Rav4_U (L/O 0701)  
Parts and tools  
Here is a list of parts and tools you will  
need to perform doityourself mainte-  
nance. Remember all Toyota parts are de-  
signed in metric sizes, so your tools must  
be metric.  
z Do not allow dirt or anything else  
to fall through the spark plug holes.  
D Be extremely cautious when work-  
ing on the battery. It contains poi-  
sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.  
z Use only spark plugs of the speci-  
fied type. Using other types will  
cause engine damage, loss of per-  
formance or radio noise.  
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL  
Parts (if level is low):  
NOTICE  
z Remember that battery and ignition  
cable carry high currents or volt-  
ages. Be careful of accidentally  
causing a short circuit.  
z Do not reuse iridium−tipped spark  
plugs by cleaning or regapping.  
D Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equiva-  
lent  
z Do not overfill automatic transmis-  
sion fluid, or the transmission  
could be damaged.  
See page 398 in Section 72 for de-  
tails about engine oil selection.  
z Add only “Toyota Super Long Life  
Coolant” or similar high quality eth-  
ylene glycol based non−silicate,  
non−amine, non−nitrite, and non−bo-  
rate coolant with long−life hybrid  
organic acid technology to fill the  
radiator. “Toyota Super Long Life  
Coolant” is a mixture of 50% cool-  
ant and 50% deionized water (for  
the U.S.A.) or 55% coolant and 45%  
deionized water (for Canada).  
Tools:  
z Do not drive with the air cleaner  
filter removed, or excessive engine  
wear could result. Also backfiring  
D Rag or paper towel  
D Funnel (only for adding oil)  
could cause  
compartment.  
a
fire in the engine  
CHECKING THE ENGINE COOLANT  
LEVEL  
z Be careful not to scratch the glass  
surface with the wiper frame.  
Parts (if level is low):  
D Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or  
similar high quality ethylene glycol  
based nonsilicate, nonamine, nonni-  
trite, and nonborate coolant with long−  
life hybrid organic acid technology.  
z When closing the engine hood,  
check to see that you have not for-  
gotten any tools, rags, etc.  
z If you spill some of the coolant, be  
sure to wash it off with water to  
prevent it from damaging the parts  
or paint.  
Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a  
mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-  
ized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55%  
coolant and 45% deionized water (for  
Canada).  
394  
2007 RAV4 from Dec. ’06 Prod. (OM42662U)