Engine compartment -> Brake fluid for Your Volkswagen Caddy SUV Fifth Generation (2020-2025)

Only top up the engine coolant if there is coolant residue in the engine coolant expansion tank. Failure to comply  
could damage the engine. If you cannot see any coolant in the coolant expansion tank, do not drive on. Seek  
professional assistance.  
Refill only with new coolant that complies with the Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles specification (→ Coolant).  
If there is still a remaining quantity of coolant in the coolant expansion tank, refill coolant until the level remains  
stable.  
The coolant level must be between the markings on the coolant expansion tank→ Fig. 1. Do not fill above the top  
edge of the marked area →  
.
Close the cap tightly.  
If in an emergency you do not have access to coolant with the required specification (→ Coolant), do not use any  
other coolant additive! Instead, initially refill with distilled water only. Then add the correct proportion of the  
specified coolant additive as soon as possible (→ Coolant).  
WARNING  
Hot steam and hot coolant can cause serious burns.  
Never open the bonnet if you can see or hear steam or coolant escaping from the engine compartment. Always  
wait until you can no longer see or hear escaping steam or coolant.  
Always allow the engine to cool down completely before carefully opening the bonnet. Hot components can burn  
the skin.  
The following points should be noted before opening the bonnet once it has cooled down:  
Switch on the electronic parking brake and move the gear lever to the neutral position or the selector lever to  
the P position.  
Switch off the ignition.  
Always keep children away from the engine compartment and never leave unsupervised.  
The cooling system is under pressure when the engine is hot. Never open the cap of the coolant expansion tank  
when the engine is hot. Coolant may spray out and cause serious burns and other injuries.  
Turn the cap slowly and very carefully anti-clockwise while exerting gentle downward pressure on the cap.  
Always protect the face, hands and arms from hot coolant or steam with a large, thick cloth.  
When refilling, do not spill any service fluids on engine components or on the exhaust system. The spilt service  
fluids can start a fire. In certain circumstances, the ethylene glycol in the engine can catch fire.  
NOTICE  
Refill only with distilled water. All other types of water can cause corrosion in the engine due to the chemical  
components contained therein. This can also lead to engine failure. If any other type of water is refilled, the fluid  
in the cooling system should be completely replaced immediately by a qualified workshop.  
Do not fill coolant above the top of the marked area→ Fig. 1. Otherwise the excess coolant will be pressed out of  
the cooling system when the engine is hot and could cause damage.  
If a large amount of coolant has been lost, do not refill the coolant until the engine hascooled completely.  
Significant coolant loss is an indication of leaks in the cooling system. The cooling system should be checked by a  
qualified workshop as soon as possible. Failure to do so can result in engine damage.  
Do not refill coolant if there is no more coolant in the coolant expansion tank. Air could have entered the cooling  
system. Do not drive on! Seek expert assistance. Failure to do so can result in engine damage.  
When refilling service fluids, please ensure that your pour the correct service fluids into the correct openings. The  
use of incorrect service fluids could result in serious malfunctions and engine damage.  
Brake fluid  
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Fig. 1 In the engine compartment: brake fluid reservoir  
cap.  
Brake fluid will gradually absorb water from the surrounding air. The brake system will be damaged if there is too  
much water in the brake fluid. The boiling point of the brake fluid is also considerably reduced by the water content.  
Heavy use of the brakes may cause a vapour lock in the brake system if the water content is too high. Vapour locks  
reduce levels of braking power, considerably increase braking distance and can even cause the brake system to fail  
completely. Your own safety and that of other road users depends on having a brake system that functions properly  
at all times →  
.
Brake fluid specification  
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles has developed a brake fluid that has been optimised for the brake system in the  
vehicle. To ensure the best possible operation of the brake system, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles expressly  
recommends the use of brake fluid compliant with VW standard 501 14.  
Before using a particular brake fluid, check that the specifications printed on the container correspond to the vehicle  
requirements.  
Brake fluid that is compliant with VW standard 501 14 is available from Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles  
dealerships.  
If this brake fluid is not available and it is necessary to use another high-quality brake fluid instead, brake fluid that is  
compliant with DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 6 or US standard FMVSS 116 DOT 4 can be used.  
Not all brake fluids that are compliant withDIN ISO 4925 CLASS 6 or US standard FMVSS 116 DOT 4 have the same  
chemical composition. Some of these brake fluids may contain chemicals that can damage or destroy brake system  
components over time.  
To ensure sustained optimal operation of the brake system, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles therefore recommends  
the use of brake fluid that is compliant with VW standard 501 14.  
Brake fluid that is compliant with VW standard 501 14 fulfils the requirements ofDIN ISO 4925 CLASS 6 or  
US standard FMVSS 116 DOT 4.  
Brake fluid level  
The brake fluid level must always be between the MIN and MAX markings on the brake fluid reservoir or above the  
MIN marking →  
.
The brake fluid level cannot be checked exactly because a flap impedes visibility of the fluid level in the brake fluid  
reservoir. If the brake fluid level cannot be read exactly, please go to a qualified workshop.  
The brake fluid level drops slightly when the vehicle is being used as the brake pads wear and the brakes are  
automatically adjusted.  
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Brake fluid level  
The indicator lamp lights up red.  
Brake fluid level is too low.  
Do not drive on! Check the brake fluid level.  
If the brake fluid level is too low, inform a qualified workshop. Have the brake system checked.  
Brake fluid change  
The brake fluid should be changed by a qualified workshop. Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles recommends using a  
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles dealership for this purpose. Only brake fluid that conforms with the required  
specification should be used.  
WARNING  
Brake failure or reduced braking efficiency can be caused by the brake fluid level being too low or by brake fluid that  
is too old or unsuitable.  
The brake system and brake fluid level must be checked regularly.  
The brake fluid should be changed regularly.  
Heavy use of the brakes may cause a vapour lock if the brake fluid is left in the system for too long. Vapour locks  
reduce levels of braking power, considerably increase braking distance and can cause the brake system to fail  
completely.  
Please ensure that the correct brake fluid is used. Only use brake fluid that is explicitly compliant with VW  
standard 501 14.  
Any other brake fluid or a low-quality one can affect the functioning of the brakes and reduce their effectiveness.  
If a brake fluid compliant with VW standard 501 14 is not available, use a high-quality brake fluid compliant with  
DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 6 or the US standard FMVSS 116 DOT 4, but only in exceptional circumstances.  
The refilled brake fluid must be new.  
WARNING  
Brake fluid is toxic.  
In order to reduce the risk of poisoning, never use bottles or other containers to store brake fluid. There is always  
a risk of someone drinking from such containers, even if they are labelled appropriately.  
Brake fluid must always be stored in its original sealed container and kept out of the reach of children.  
NOTICE  
Brake fluid that has leaked or been spilt can damage the vehicle paintwork, plastic parts and tyres. Wipe off brake  
fluid that has leaked or been spilled immediately from all parts of the vehicle.  
Brake fluid can pollute the environment. Any spilt service fluids must be cleaned up and disposed of  
properly.  
Introduction  
The vehicle battery is a component of the electrical system in the vehicle.  
Never carry out any work on the electrical system if you are not familiar with the necessary procedures and the  
general safety requirements and only unsuitable tools are available . The work should be carried out by a  
qualified workshop if you are uncertain. Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles recommends using a Volkswagen  
Commercial Vehicles dealership for this purpose. Serious injuries can be caused if work is carried out incorrectly.  
Information on warning and indicator lamps that light up can be found in the troubleshooting sections at the end of  
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