Engine coolant for Your Volkswagen Jetta 4 Door Sixth Generation (2011-2018)

Engine coolant  
Introduction  
In this section you’ll find information about:  
Engine coolant temperature warning light  
Engine coolant specifications  
Checking engine coolant level and topping off  
Never do any work on the coolant system unless you  
know exactly how to carry out the job,  
have the correct technical information and the proper tools, supplies, and operating fluids, and  
are familiar with the necessary safety precautions ⇒ꢀ  
!
If you are uncertain in any way, have the work done by an authorized Volkswagen dealer or an  
authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.  
Serious personal injury may result from improperly performed work.  
More information:  
Trailer towing  
Working in the engine compartment  
Parts, accessories, repairs and modifications  
WARNING  
Engine coolant is poisonous!  
Always keep the coolant in its original container stored in a safe place.  
To reduce the risk of poisoning, never store engine coolant in empty food or beverage  
containers or in any other containers that might mislead someone into drinking from them.  
Always keep engine coolant out of reach of children.  
Always make sure there is enough of the correct coolant additive to provide proper  
antifreeze protection at the coldest temperatures that can be expected where the vehicle will  
be used.  
At extremely cold temperatures, the coolant could freeze, causing the vehicle to break  
down. The heater would also not work, and vehicle occupants could be without protection at  
subfreezing temperatures.  
Coolant and coolant additives can pollute the environment. Collect leaking operating fluids and  
dispose of them properly in accordance with applicable environmental laws and regulations.  
Engine coolant temperature warning light  
Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS  
When the ignition is switched on, several warning and indicator lights come on briefly for a function  
check. They go out after a few seconds.  
263  
The following table explains what to do if the engine coolant temperature warning light ¿ does not go  
out a few seconds after the engine is started or starts flashing while driving.  
Flashes Possible cause  
Proper response  
Stop!  
Pull off the road and stop as soon as you can do so  
safely. Stop the engine and let it cool down until the  
temperature is in the normal range again. Check the  
engine coolant level and add engine coolant if  
needed .  
Engine coolant temperature too If the engine coolant level is correct or the problem  
high.  
continues after adding coolant and driving a short  
distance, do not drive any farther. Contact the  
nearest authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized  
Volkswagen Service Facility.  
If the coolant level is correct, the overheating may  
be caused by a radiator fan fault. Check the fuses  
and replace as necessary .  
Check the engine coolant level after the engine has  
cooled down and add engine coolant if low  
If the engine coolant level is correct or the problem  
continues after adding coolant, do not drive any  
farther. Contact an authorized Volkswagen dealer  
or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.  
These instructions apply only when the coolant  
temperature stays in the normal range.  
Engine coolant level too low.  
Stop!  
Engine coolant system  
malfunction.  
Get assistance from an authorized Volkswagen  
dealer, an authorized Volkswagen Service Facility,  
or another qualified workshop.  
Do not drive at high engine speeds or with heavy  
engine loads until the engine warms up.  
When the ignition is switched on, several warning and indicator lights come on briefly for a function  
check. They go out after a few seconds.  
WARNING  
Failure to heed warning lights and instrument cluster text messages can cause the vehicle to  
break down in traffic and result in a collision and serious personal injury.  
Never ignore warning lights or text WARNINGS.  
Always stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.  
NOTICE  
Failure to heed warning lights or text WARNINGS can result in vehicle damage.  
Engine coolant specifications  
Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS  
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a mixture of specially conditioned water and at  
least 40 percent of Volkswagen engine coolant additive G 13 (TL-VW 774 J). This engine coolant  
additive is pink.  
This mixture provides antifreeze protection down to -13 °F (-25 °C). It also helps to protect the light  
alloy parts in the engine cooling system against corrosion. In addition, the mixture helps prevent  
calcium deposits and increases the boiling point of the engine coolant.  
To protect the engine, the mixture must always contain at least 40% coolant additive even in warm  
weather or climates where antifreeze protection is not needed.  
If more antifreeze protection is needed for climate conditions, the percentage of coolant additive can  
be increased. However, the coolant additive percentage must never be more than 60%; otherwise,  
antifreeze protection is reduced and the ability of the mixture to cool the engine is also reduced.  
When adding engine coolant, use a mixture of distilled water and at least 40% coolant additive G 13  
or G 12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G) for optimum corrosion protection ⇒ꢀ  
Do not mix G 13 with G 12 plus or G 11. Mixing these coolant additives together significantly reduces  
.
corrosion protection ⇒ꢀ  
and can lead to engine damage that is not covered by any Volkswagen  
Limited Warranty.  
WARNING  
Too little antifreeze protection in the engine cooling system can cause engine failure and  
severe injuries.  
Always make sure there is enough of the correct coolant additive to provide proper  
antifreeze protection at the coldest temperatures that can be expected where the vehicle will  
be used.  
At extremely cold temperatures, the coolant could freeze, causing the vehicle to break  
down. The heater would also not work, and vehicle occupants could be without protection at  
subfreezing temperatures.  
NOTICE  
Never mix original Volkswagen engine coolant additives with other additives not approved by  
Volkswagen. Mixing Volkswagen coolant additives with coolant additives made by other  
manufacturers can seriously damage the engine and the engine cooling system.  
If the fluid in the engine coolant reservoir is any color but pink, then G 13 was mixed with a  
different engine coolant. If this is the case, the engine coolant must be replaced immediately.  
Otherwise serious malfunctions or engine damage can occur!  
Engine coolant and engine coolant additives can pollute the environment. Collect leaking  
operating fluids and dispose of them properly in accordance with applicable environmental laws and  
regulations.  
265  
Checking engine coolant level and topping off  
Fig. 141 Coolant expansion tank in the engine compartment.  
Fig. 142 Coolant expansion tank cap in the engine compartment.  
Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS  
If the coolant level drops too low, the engine coolant level/temperature warning light lights up.  
Preparations  
Park the vehicle on level ground.  
Always let the engine cool down ⇒ꢀ  
Open the engine hood , Working in the engine compartment.  
.
There is a ) symbol on the cap of the engine coolant expansion tank ⇒ꢀfig. 142.  
Checking engine coolant level  
When the engine is cold, check the engine coolant level relative to the marking on the side of the  
expansion tank ⇒ꢀfig. 141.  
If the coolant level in the tank is below the minimum mark (“min”), add coolant. When the engine is  
warm, the engine coolant level may be slightly above the upper edge of the marked range.  
Adding engine coolant  
Always protect face, hands and arms from hot escaping coolant or steam by covering the cap with  
a large, thick rag.  
Carefully unscrew the cap ⇒ꢀ  
Add only new engine coolant according to Volkswagen specifications (Engine coolant  
.
specifications) ⇒ꢀ  
The engine coolant level must be inside the marks on the side of the reservoir . Do not fill above  
the top edge of the filling range! ⇒ꢀ  
.
Screw the lid tightly.  
Even in an emergency, do not use any other kind of coolant additive if engine coolant meeting  
Volkswagen specifications (Engine coolant specifications) is unavailable! Instead, add distilled water  
only ⇒ꢀ . As soon as possible, have the correct coolant ratio restored using engine coolant that  
meets Volkswagen specifications, Engine coolant specifications.  
WARNING  
Hot steam and hot engine coolant can cause serious burns.  
Never open the hood if you see steam or coolant escaping from the engine compartment.  
Always wait until you no longer see or hear steam or coolant escaping from the engine.  
Always let the engine cool down completely before carefully opening the hood. Hot  
components will burn skin on contact.  
When the engine has cooled down and you are ready to open the hood:  
Firmly apply the parking brake and shift the transmission into Park (P) (automatic) or  
Neutral (manual only).  
Take the vehicle key out of the ignition.  
On vehicles with Keyless Access, make sure that the remote control vehicle key is out  
of range of the vehicle and that the vehicle cannot be started by depressing the starter  
button, Starter button.  
– Always keep children and others away from the engine compartment and never leave  
them unsupervised.  
The engine coolant system is under pressure when the engine is hot. Never unscrew the  
coolant expansion tank cap when the engine is hot. Hot coolant can spray out and cause  
severe burns and other serious injuries.  
Turn the cap slowly and very carefully in a counterclockwise direction while applying  
light downward pressure on the top of the cap.  
Always protect your face, hands, and arms from hot escaping coolant or steam by  
covering the cap with a large, thick rag.  
Never spill fluids on the engine or exhaust system when refilling. Spilling fluids onto hot  
parts of the engine or exhaust system can cause a fire. Under some conditions, the ethylene  
glycol in engine coolant can catch fire.  
NOTICE  
Use distilled water only when adding coolant! All other types of water contain chemical  
compounds that can cause extensive corrosion damage to the engine. This can even lead to  
engine failure. If you have added non-distilled water, take the vehicle immediately to an  
authorized Volkswagen dealer or an authorized Volkswagen Service Facility to have the  
coolant system drained, flushed, and refilled completely with the proper coolant.  
Refill engine coolant only up to the top edge of the marked fill range . Excess engine  
coolant may be forced out of the engine cooling system when it gets hot and cause damage.  
In the case of significant engine coolant loss, refill engine coolant only when the engine is  
completely cooled down. Significant engine coolant loss is a sign of leaks in the cooling  
267  
system. Have the engine cooling system checked immediately by an authorized Volkswagen  
dealer or an authorized Volkswagen Service Facility. Otherwise the engine may be damaged!  
When changing or topping off operating fluids, make sure that you pour the fluids into the  
correct reservoirs. Serious malfunctions and engine damage can result if you pour operating  
fluids into the wrong reservoir.