Tires and wheels -> Tire labeling for Your Volkswagen Passat SUV Seventh Generation (2010-2014)

NOTICE  
When the spare wheel or compact spare is being used, the TPMS  
indicator light can come on after a couple of minutes Tire  
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).  
If possible, attach the spare wheel, compact spare wheel, or the  
wheel you took off the vehicle securely in the luggage compartment.  
Tire labeling  
Fig. 116 International tire labeling.  
¤ Please first read and note the introductory information and  
heed the WARNINGS  
Knowing about tire specifications makes it easier to choose the cor-  
rect replacement tires. Radial tires have specifications marked on the  
sidewall.  
Tire labeling  
(example)  
Meaning  
Brand, Logo  
Manufacturer  
Individual tire designation of the manufac-  
turer.  
Tire name  
Dimensions:  
P
Tire application: Passenger car  
Nominal sidewall-to-sidewall width of  
tire in millimeters.  
255  
P255 / 55 R 18  
55 Ratio of height to width (aspect ratio)  
Tire belt design letter code for radial.  
R
18 Rim diameter (in inches)  
109 H  
Load rating code and speed rating code  
Indicates “reinforced” tire (heavy-duty)  
XL  
M+S or M/S  
Indicates Mud and Snow capability (also  
M/S) Winter tires.  
RADIAL TUBELESS Tubeless radial tire.  
E4 ... Labeling according to international regula-  
tions (E) including number of the approving  
country. The multi-digit approval number is  
listed next.  
Tire identification number (TIN)3 – In some  
DOT BT RA TY5 1709 cases the manufacturing date is only on one  
side of the tire:  
3
TIN represents the serial number of the tire.  
Tire labeling  
(example)  
Meaning  
The tire complies with the require-  
ments of the United States Depart-  
ment of Transportation, responsible  
for issuing safety standards.  
DOT  
Identification letter of the manufactur-  
ing site.  
BT  
RA  
Manufacturer information regarding  
tire dimensions.  
Tire characteristics provided by the  
manufacturer.  
TY5  
1709  
Manufacturing date: 17th week in  
2009.  
TWI  
Marks the position of the treadwear indicator  
Country of manufacture.  
Made in Germany  
MAX LOAD 615 KG  
(1356 LBS)  
United States maximum load rating per  
wheel.  
MAX INFLATION  
350 KPA (51 PSI)  
United States maximum permissible inflation  
pressure.  
ROTATION  
Rotation direction (unidirectional tires)  
SIDEWALL 1 PLY  
RAYON  
Tire ply composition and materials used:  
1 layer of rayon.  
Tire tread composition and materials used:  
In this example there are 4 layers under the  
tread: 1 layer of rayon, 2 layers of steel belt  
and 1 layer of nylon.  
TREAD 4 PLIES  
1 RAYON + 2 STEEL  
+ 1 NYLON  
Tire labeling  
(example)  
Meaning  
Consumer information regarding comparison to specified base  
tires (standardized test procedure) page 284:  
Relative service life expectancy of the tire  
TREADWEAR 220  
referenced to a U.S.-specific standard test.  
Traction rating under wet conditions (AA, A,  
TRACTION A  
B or C).  
Temperature stability of the tire at increased  
TEMPERATURE A  
test bench speeds (A, B or C).  
Additional numbers found on the tire could either be tire manu-  
facturer internal labels or country-specific labels (such as for  
Brazil and China).  
Unidirectional tires  
Unidirectional tires are designed to rotate only in one direction. Unidi-  
rectional tires have arrows on the sidewalls that show the direction of  
rotation. Make sure you mount the tire so that it rotates in the proper  
direction. The tire's performance with regard to hydroplaning, traction,  
noise, and wear is worse if it is not mounted in the proper direction of  
rotation.  
If you have to mount a tire opposite to its proper direction of rotation,  
you must drive more carefully, since the tire is no longer being used  
as designed. This is particularly important on wet roads. You must  
replace or remount the tire as soon as possible in order to restore the  
correct direction of rotation.  
Load rating code  
The load index indicates the maximum permissible load per individual  
tire in pounds (kilograms).  
91 1356 lbs (615 kg)  
92 1388 lbs (630 kg)  
93 1433 lbs (650 kg)  
95 1521 lbs (690 kg)  
97 1609 lbs (730 kg)  
98 1653 lbs (750 kg)  
99 1709 lbs (775 kg)  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
110  
1763 lbs (800 kg)  
1819 lbs (825 kg)  
1874 lbs (850 kg)  
1929 lbs (875 kg)  
1984 lbs (900 kg)  
2337 lbs (1060 kg)  
Speed rating code letter  
The speed rating code letter indicates the maximum permissible road  
speed of the tires.  
P up to 93 mph (150 km/h)  
Q up to 99 mph (160 km/h)  
R up to 106 mph (170 km/h)  
S up to 112 mph (180 km/h)  
T up to 118 mph (190 km/h)  
U up to 124 mph (200 km/h)  
H up to 130 mph (210 km/h)  
V up to 149 mph (240 km/h)  
Z over 149 mph (240 km/h)  
W up to 168 mph (270 km/h)  
Y up to 186 mph (300 km/h)  
Some tire manufacturers label tires with a maximum permissible road  
speed above 149 mph (240 km/h) with the letter combination “ZR.”