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Refrigerant circuit -> 1.5 Renewing components for Your Volkswagen Scirocco SUV Third Generation (2008-2017)

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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
♦ Quick-release coupling adapter -A- (you can also unscrew the  
lk  
adapter from your air conditioner service station and use it for  
this test).  
♦ Charge hose -A- (e.g. with a M12 x 1.5-6G thread, SAE J639  
standard), depending on the thread of the quick-release cou‐  
pling adapter (cut off), with a suitable adapter -B- (for connec‐  
tion to the compressed air system used in your workshop or  
to a pressure reducer for nitrogen)  
♦ Combination fine filter element for compressed air system with  
an oil, dirt and water separator (to ensure that the refrigerant  
circuit is pressurised with compressed air that is clean, dry and  
free of oil) for the leakage test with compressed air  
♦ Manifold gauge with pressure reducer for nitrogen (maximum  
reduced pressure: 15 bar) -1-, a full nitrogen gas cylinder -3-  
and a charge hose -2- (e.g. with M12 x 1.5-6G thread in  
accordance with SAE J639, to which a quick-release coupling  
adapter for service connection is fitted) for leakage test with  
nitrogen  
– Perform pressure test ⇒ page 143 .  
1.5  
Renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”, page  
79  
⇒ “1.5.2 Renewing leaking or damaged components of empty re‐  
frigerant circuit (apart from air conditioner compressor and re‐  
ceiver)”, page 81  
⇒ “1.5.3 Renewing leaking or damaged components of charged  
refrigerant circuit (apart from air conditioner compressor and re‐  
ceiver)”, page 84  
⇒ “1.5.4 Renewing air conditioner compressor with no need to  
clean refrigerant circuit”, page 85 .  
⇒ “1.5.5 Renewing air conditioner compressor due to leaks or in‐  
ternal damage”, page 87  
⇒ “1.5.6 Renewing desiccant cartridge / receiver after cleaning  
refrigerant circuit”, page 88  
⇒ “1.5.7 Renewing receiver with no need to clean refrigerant cir‐  
cuit”, page 90 .  
⇒ “1.5.8 Renewing desiccant cartridge / desiccant bag with no  
need to clean refrigerant circuit”, page 91  
1.5.1  
General information about renewing  
components  
The receiver or desiccant cartridge need not be renewed under  
the following circumstances:  
♦ The opened refrigerant circuit is sealed immediately with clean  
plugs, e.g. from the engine bung set - VAS 6122- .  
♦ After an accident in which there was no damage to the receiv‐  
er.  
♦ Repairs are performed quickly (not for longer than the normal  
repair time).  
♦ The vehicle is no more than 5 years old.  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
79  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
The receiver or dryer cartridge should be renewed under the fol‐  
lowing circumstances:  
♦ The refrigerant circuit has been opened for an indeterminate  
period (seepage leak).  
♦ The receiver is damaged (e.g. in an accident).  
♦ Repairs are performed over a longer time than the normal re‐  
pair time.  
♦ The refrigerant circuit was opened and the vehicle is more than  
5 years old.  
♦ The refrigerant circuit has been blown through with nitrogen.  
♦ The refrigerant circuit has been flushed with R1234yf.  
♦ The air conditioner compressor seizes.  
All components of the refrigerant circuit that were submitted to  
quality monitoring must be sealed (use the original sealing  
caps from the replacement part).  
Renew damaged or leaky components of the refrigerant circuit  
⇒ page 79 .  
All components of the refrigerant circuit that were submitted to  
quality monitoring must be sealed (use the original sealing  
caps from the replacement part).  
The replacement air conditioner compressor, receiver, evap‐  
orator and condenser were previously charged with nitrogen.  
This filling is being gradually discontinued, or the pressure of  
the nitrogen filling is so low that escaping gas is no longer  
perceptible when the part is initially opened.  
Where vehicles are fitted with an air conditioner compressor  
without a magnetic clutch, the engine should be started only  
when the refrigerant circuit has been fully assembled (since  
lk  
the air conditioner compressor will always run when the engine  
is running) .  
The air conditioner compressor with air conditioner compres‐  
sor regulating valve - N280- (without air conditioning system  
magnetic clutch - N25- ) is switched to internal lubrication in  
the event of an empty refrigerant circuit, in which case only a  
small amount of oil is pumped from the air conditioner com‐  
pressor into the circuit.  
80  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
Note  
The following replacement parts (air conditioner compressor,  
receiver, evaporator and condenser) could be filled with nitro‐  
gen gas, though this filling is not always guaranteed. There‐  
fore, little or no pressure equalisation may be perceived when  
the sealing plugs of the replacement part are unscrewed.  
Depending on the storage location and storage period, it is  
possible on components filled with nitrogen ex-works that  
barely any pressure equalisation - if at all - is perceptible and,  
as such, nothing can be said about the leak-tightness of the  
component. This means, for example, that the nitrogen gas  
filling could escape through the shaft seal of a replacement air  
conditioner compressor in the course of time, even though the  
air conditioner compressor is leak-tight.  
Since spare parts are sometimes stored for long periods in  
various places, there is a good chance that gas may escape  
from some parts when first opened but not from others (even  
of the same part number). Therefore, be careful when un‐  
screwing the sealing plugs from the replacement part connec‐  
tions and allow the nitrogen gas to escape slowly.  
One or 2 expansion valves and a receiver or desiccant con‐  
tainer are installed in the refrigerant circuit ⇒ Heating, air  
conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System over‐  
view - refrigerant circuit .  
Renew the desiccant cartridge or components with desiccant  
bag (receiver) after cleaning the refrigerant circuit (flush with  
R1234yf refrigerant  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 ). When doing  
so, keep the circuit closed for as long as possible to keep the  
ingress of moisture as low as possible.  
Seal open connections and pipes (to prevent absorption of  
moisture).  
lk  
Note  
Contaminated refrigerant oils are to be disposed of as used oil of  
unknown origin (observe local regulations) ⇒ VW / Audi Service‐  
Net .  
1.5.2  
Renewing leaking or damaged compo‐  
nents of empty refrigerant circuit (apart  
from air conditioner compressor and re‐  
ceiver)  
The refrigerant circuit was completely empty (e.g. larger leaks or  
ruptured hose line)  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
81  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
Note  
If there is just a small leak and the refrigerant only escaped in  
small quantities (e.g. small leakage point), the amount of re‐  
frigerant oil that escapes and the degree of moisture ingress  
are not enough to impair the function of the air conditioning  
system once the repair has been carried out.  
The measures marked with * should only be performed if leaks  
are more pronounced (e.g. following an accident).  
Electrical air conditioner compressor  
– Remove defective component * ⇒ Heating, air conditioning;  
Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant  
circuit .  
– Remove electrical air conditioning compressor and clean  
(flush with R1234yf refrigerant) *  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 and ⇒ Heating,  
air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor; Re‐  
moving and installing electrical air conditioning compressor  
(vehicle-specific workshop manual).  
– Clean the refrigerant circuit (flush with R1234yf refrigerant)*  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
– Completely charge the air conditioner compressor or refriger‐  
ant circuit with the requisite amount of oil  
⇒ “1.5.4 Renewing air conditioner compressor with no need to  
clean refrigerant circuit”, page 85 and ⇒ Heating, air condi‐  
tioning; Rep. gr. 00 ; Technical data (approved refrigerant oils  
and fill capacities for refrigerant oil in vehicle-specific work‐  
shop manual).  
lk  
Mechanical air conditioner compressor  
– Remove defective component * ⇒ Heating, air conditioning;  
Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant  
circuit .  
– Remove air conditioner compressor.* ⇒ Heating, air condi‐  
tioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
82  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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lk  
Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
– Unscrew oil drain plug -B- / -D- from air conditioner compres‐  
sor -A-.*  
Note  
The design of the oil drain plug -B- / -D- and seal -C- / -E- may  
vary (depending on the manufacturer of the air conditioner  
compressor) ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air  
conditioner compressor (vehicle-specific workshop manual).  
When installing the oil drain plug -B-/-D-, observe the corre‐  
sponding torque specification (depending on the manufacturer  
of the air conditioner compressor and the design of the oil drain  
plug). Please note that the oil drain plug of air conditioner  
compressors manufactured by Denso and Delphi is equipped  
with an oil seal ⇒ Heating, Air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air  
conditioning compressor, Assembly overview - drive unit of air  
conditioner compressor (currently valid specified torque:  
30 Nm for “Denso” and 15 Nm for “Delphi” air conditioner com‐  
pressor). The oil drain plug of air conditioner compressors  
manufactured by “Sanden” and “Zexel- / Valeo” may be equip‐  
ped with an O-ring or an oil seal (depending on the vehicle  
equipment; currently valid specified torque: 10 Nm, respec‐  
tively).  
On the Denso air conditioner compressor, for example, the oil  
drain plug -D- has an oil seal -E-; renew ⇒ Heating, air con‐  
ditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor (vehicle-  
specific workshop manual) and ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue .  
On the Sanden air conditioner compressor, for example, the  
oil drain plug -B- has a seal -C-; renew ⇒ Heating, air condi‐  
tioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor (vehicle-  
specific workshop manual) and ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue .  
If a seal (oil seal or O-ring) fitted to the oil drain plug is not  
available as a replacement part, the removed old part can be  
reused (as an exception to the general rule of using new seals  
only). The old seal, however, must always be checked for  
damage prior to installation. If any damage or deformation is  
detected on the old seal, it must be renewed with a commer‐  
cially available new part.  
After filling the refrigerant circuit, check the installed oil drain  
plug for leaks using e.g. an electronic leak detector.  
To speed up draining of the refrigerant oil, rotate the shaft of  
the air conditioner compressor e.g. using the belt pulley or the  
magnetic clutch pulley.  
– Pour out old refrigerant oil from the air conditioner compressor  
*
⇒ “1.5.4 Renewing air conditioner compressor with no need to  
clean refrigerant circuit”, page 85 (disposal ⇒ VW / Audi  
ServiceNet ).  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
83  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
lk  
All vehicles  
Note  
Then pour new refrigerant oil in the air conditioner compressor  
in a volume that equates to the refrigerant oil in the replace‐  
ment compressor * ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ;  
Technical data; refrigerant oil .  
Different refrigerant oil and volumes for different air condition‐  
er compressors ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ;  
Technical data; refrigerant oil .  
To ensure proper lubrication of the air conditioner compressor  
when it runs for the first time, the air conditioner compressor  
3
must be filled with at least 40 cm of refrigerant oil; the re‐  
mainder can be poured e.g. into the new reservoir or receiver  
or a refrigerant line ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ;  
Technical data; refrigerant oil .  
If dirt enters the air conditioner compressor whilst the refrig‐  
erant circuit is open (e.g. after an accident), the air conditioner  
compressor is to be renewed ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep.  
gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
Clean the refrigerant circuit (flush with R1234yf refrigerant) *  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
– Renew desiccant cartridge and receiver ⇒ Heating, air con‐  
ditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System overview -  
refrigerant circuit .  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and refill  
⇒ page 129 .  
1.5.3  
Renewing leaking or damaged compo‐  
nents of charged refrigerant circuit  
(apart from air conditioner compressor  
and receiver)  
There is still refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (e.g. the leak is  
small)  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
– Drain refrigerant circuit ⇒ page 129 .  
– Remove the defective part, blow through with compressed air  
and collect any escaping refrigerant oil.  
3
The refrigerant oil that is blown out (plus 20 cm for the evap‐  
3
orator, plus 10 cm for the condenser, refrigerant lines and  
refrigerant hoses) should be poured into the new component  
as fresh refrigerant oil.  
Note  
Dispose of old refrigerant oil (observing local regulations) ⇒ VW /  
Audi ServiceNet .  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and charge  
⇒ page 129 .  
84  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
1.5.4  
Renewing air conditioner compressor  
with no need to clean refrigerant circuit  
Note  
Clean the refrigerant circuit. In other words, flush with R1234yf  
refrigerant ⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
For example with external damage from an accident  
– Drain refrigerant circuit  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
– Remove air conditioner compressor ⇒ Heating, air condition‐  
ing; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
Electrical air conditioner compressor  
– Flush the defective electrical air conditioning compressor to  
remove the refrigerant oil (make a note of the volume of re‐  
frigerant oil flushed out)  
⇒ “2.11 Cleaning electrical air conditioning compressor”, page  
155 .  
lk  
Note  
If the volume of refrigerant oil flushed out of the defective air  
conditioner compressor is more than 75% of that in the re‐  
placement air conditioner compressor, do not flush the re‐  
placement air conditioner compressor (a residual amount  
always remains in the air conditioner compressor, which  
means that the amount of refrigerant oil in the refrigerant circuit  
is negligible).  
If less than 75% of the specified amount of refrigerant oil is  
flushed out of the defective air conditioner compressor, the  
remaining amount is still in the components of the refrigerant  
circuit. To prevent the system from being overfilled with refrig‐  
erant oil, the refrigerant circuit or the electrical air conditioning  
compressor is to be flushed.  
– Flush the refrigerant circuit or new electrical air conditioning  
compressor to remove the refrigerant oil  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 and  
⇒ “2.11 Cleaning electrical air conditioning compressor”, page  
155 .  
– Dispose of refrigerant oil flushed out of defective and new air  
conditioner compressor / refrigerant circuit ⇒ VW / Audi Serv‐  
iceNet (observe local regulations).  
Note  
The design of the electrical air conditioning compressor is such  
that flushing is a requisite to remove the refrigerant oil (the refrig‐  
erant oil cannot be poured out as is the case with mechanical air  
conditioning compressors with oil drain plug)  
⇒ “1.5.2 Renewing leaking or damaged components of empty re‐  
frigerant circuit (apart from air conditioner compressor and re‐  
ceiver)”, page 81 .  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
85  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
– Only fill the replacement air conditioner compressor with fresh  
refrigerant oil equivalent to volume of oil that was flushed out  
(from the defective air conditioner compressor).  
Note  
3
If for instance 70 cm refrigerant oil was poured out of the de‐  
3
fective air conditioner compressor, and 140 cm oil was pour‐  
ed out of the replacement air conditioner compressor (a small  
quantity of refrigerant oil remains in the air conditioner com‐  
pressor and potentially in the air conditioner service station ).  
lk  
The air conditioner compressor to be installed must be filled  
3
in this instance with 70 cm of refrigerant oil (the refrigerant oil  
flushed out of the replacement air conditioner compressor  
must not be used as it may have been contaminated in the air  
conditioner service station ).  
Different refrigerant oils and volumes for different air condi‐  
tioner compressors ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ;  
Technical data .  
If quite a large amount of refrigerant oil was flushed out of the  
defective air conditioner compressor (more than approx.  
3
40 cm ), the remaining refrigerant oil can also be poured in  
the evaporator, a refrigerant line or the reservoir/receiver/inner  
heat exchanger ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Re‐  
frigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit , ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ; Technical data .  
Mechanical air conditioner compressor  
– Remove oil drain plug from air conditioner compressor ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit;  
System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
Note  
Different versions of oil drain plug and corresponding seal (either  
a seal or an O-ring may be installed, renew)  
⇒ “1.5.2 Renewing leaking or damaged components of empty re‐  
frigerant circuit (apart from air conditioner compressor and re‐  
ceiver)”, page 81 and ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue .  
– To speed up draining of the refrigerant oil, rotate the shaft of  
the air conditioner compressor using e.g. the magnetic clutch  
pulley.  
– Pour out old refrigerant oil from the air conditioner compressor  
and dispose ⇒ VW / Audi-ServiceNet (observe local regula‐  
tions).  
– Remove oil drain screw from replacement air conditioner com‐  
pressor, pour out refrigerant oil and replace it with only the  
quantity of fresh refrigerant oil equal to the amount of refrig‐  
erant oil poured out of the defective air conditioner compressor  
⇒ “1.5.2 Renewing leaking or damaged components of empty  
refrigerant circuit (apart from air conditioner compressor and  
receiver)”, page 81 .  
86  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
Note  
3
If for instance 50 cm refrigerant oil was poured out of the de‐  
3
fective air conditioner compressor, and 100 cm oil was pour‐  
ed out of the replacement air conditioner compressor (a small  
quantity of refrigerant oil remains in the air conditioner com‐  
3
pressor), pour 50 cm refrigerant oil into the replacement air  
conditioner compressor (the refrigerant oil previously poured  
from the air conditioner compressor spare part may be used).  
Different refrigerant oils and volumes for different air condi‐  
tioner compressors ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ;  
Technical data .  
If quite a large amount of refrigerant oil was poured out of the  
defective air conditioner compressor (more than approx. 50  
3
cm ), the remaining refrigerant oil can also be poured in the  
evaporator or reservoir/receiver/inner heat exchanger ⇒ Heat‐  
ing, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System  
overview - refrigerant circuit .  
All  
lk  
– Renew restrictor (only if installed in this refrigerant circuit).  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and charge  
⇒ page 129 .  
1.5.5  
Renewing air conditioner compressor  
due to leaks or internal damage  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
Vehicles with high-voltage system (hybrid vehicles)  
– Observe the risk category of the high-voltage system ⇒ Rep.  
gr. 00 ; Risk category of the high-voltage system .  
– Observe safety precautions when working on the high-voltage  
system  
⇒ “1.5 Safety measures for working on vehicles with high-volt‐  
age system”, page 3 .  
– Observe safety precautions when working in the vicinity of  
high-voltage components  
⇒ “1.6 Safety precautions when working in the vicinity of high-  
voltage components”, page 4 .  
All vehicles  
Renew air conditioner compressor e.g. owing to noise from the  
air conditioner compressor or lack of performance.  
– Drain refrigerant circuit ⇒ page 129 .  
– Remove air conditioner compressor ⇒ Heating, air condition‐  
ing; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
– Clean refrigerant circuit (flush with R1234yf refrigerant)  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
87  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
Note  
In the event of internal damage (to the air conditioner com‐  
pressor), check the refrigerant hoses and condenser. If con‐  
taminated by swarf, for example, clean ltkhe refrigerant hoses  
and condenser (flush with R1234yf refrigerant  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 ); renew refrig‐  
erant hoses if necessary.  
On certain vehicles (e.g. vehicles with 2 evaporators), the vol‐  
ume of refrigerant oil in the refrigerant circuit may be greater  
than the volume in the replacement air conditioner compres‐  
sor. Replenish the refrigerant circuit on these vehicles with the  
amount of refrigerant oil necessary ⇒ Heating, air condition‐  
ing; Rep. gr. 00 ; Technical data (vehicle-specific workshop  
manual).  
In the event of a fault in the electronics of an electrical air con‐  
ditioning compressor (e.g. control unit for air conditioning com‐  
pressor - J842- defective), the refrigerant circuit need not be  
flushed. In this case, the air conditioner compressor is to be  
renewed without there being a requirement to clean the re‐  
frigerant circuit  
⇒ “1.5.4 Renewing air conditioner compressor with no need to  
clean refrigerant circuit”, page 85  
– Renew desiccant bag/desiccant cartridge (reservoir/receiver)  
⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit;  
System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Check expansion valve for contamination or corrosion, renew  
if necessary ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrig‐  
erant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and charge  
⇒ page 129 .  
1.5.6  
Renewing desiccant cartridge / receiver  
after cleaning refrigerant circuit  
Note  
Installed in the receiver is usually a desiccant cartridge or desic‐  
cant bag (depending on the layout of the refrigerant circuit) ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System  
overview - refrigerant circuit  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
Note  
Clean the refrigerant circuit. In other words, flush with R1234yf  
refrigerant ⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
For example due to moisture ingress (the refrigerant circuit was  
open for too long) or contamination  
– Drain refrigerant circuit ⇒ page 129 .  
– Remove air conditioner compressor ⇒ Heating, air condition‐  
ing; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
88  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
– Rectify cause of fault ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ;  
Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Clean refrigerant circuit (flush with R1234yf refrigerant)  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
lk  
Electrical air conditioner compressor  
– Flush air conditioner compressor of old refrigerant oil  
⇒ “2.11 Cleaning electrical air conditioning compressor”, page  
155 .  
Mechanical air conditioner compressor  
– Remove oil drain plug from air conditioner compressor ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner com‐  
pressor .  
Note  
Different versions of oil drain plug and corresponding seal, renew  
⇒ “1.5.2 Renewing leaking or damaged components of empty re‐  
frigerant circuit (apart from air conditioner compressor and re‐  
ceiver)”, page 81 , ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ;  
Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit (vehicle-  
specific workshop manual) and ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue .  
– To speed up draining of the refrigerant oil, rotate the shaft of  
the air conditioner compressor e.g. using the belt pulley or the  
magnetic clutch pulley ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr.  
87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
– Pour out old refrigerant oil from air conditioner compressor  
⇒ “1.5.4 Renewing air conditioner compressor with no need to  
clean refrigerant circuit”, page 85 .  
Note  
Dispose of old refrigerant oil (observing local regulations) ⇒ VW /  
Audi ServiceNet .  
All air conditioner compressors  
– Check expansion valve for contamination or corrosion, renew  
if necessary ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrig‐  
erant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Then fill the air conditioner compressor with new refrigerant oil  
by the same amount of refrigerant oil filled in the replacement  
air conditioner compressor (or by the specified amount of re‐  
frigerant oil if the vehicle is fitted with 2 evaporators) ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ; Technical data; Re‐  
frigerant oil .  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
89  
Arteon 2018 ➤ , Atlas 2017 ➤ , CC 2012 ➤ , Caddy 2016 ➤ , Crafter 201 ...  
Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
Note  
Different refrigerant oils and volumes for different air condi‐  
tioner compressors ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ;  
Technical data (vehicle-specific workshop manual).  
To ensure proper lubrication of the air conditioner compressor  
when it runs for the first time, the air conditioner compressor  
3
must be filled with at least 40 cm of refrigerant oil; the re‐  
mainder can be poured e.g. into a refrigerant line or the new  
reservoir/receiver/inner heat exchanger  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79 , ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ; Technical  
data .  
If dirt enters the air conditioner compressor while the refriger‐  
ant circuit is open (e.g. after an accident), the refrigerant circuit  
must be cleaned and the air conditioner compressor renewed  
⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 and ⇒ Heating,  
air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor .  
On vehicles with 2 evaporators, the volume of refrigerant oil in  
the refrigerant circuit may be greater than the volume in the  
replacement air conditioner compressor. Replenish the refrig‐  
erant circuit with the amount of refrigerant oil necessary ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 00 ; Technical data (vehicle-  
specific workshop manual).  
lk  
– Renew desiccant bag/desiccant cartridge (receiver) ⇒ Heat‐  
ing, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System  
overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and charge  
⇒ page 129 .  
1.5.7  
Renewing receiver with no need to clean  
refrigerant circuit  
Note  
Installed in the receiver is usually a desiccant cartridge or desic‐  
cant bag (depending on the layout of the refrigerant circuit) ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System  
overview - refrigerant circuit  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
Note  
Clean the refrigerant circuit. In other words, flush with R1234yf  
refrigerant ⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
♦ For example, refrigerant has leaked out but no dirt has entered  
the circuit.  
♦ If the gas analysis shows that contaminated refrigerant was in  
the circuit but there appears to be no problem with the function  
of the air conditioning system  
⇒ “2.3 Performing gas analysis of refrigerant”, page 134  
– Drain refrigerant circuit ⇒ page 129 .  
90  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
Arteon 2018 ➤ , Atlas 2017 ➤ , CC 2012 ➤ , Caddy 2016 ➤ , Crafter 201 ...  
Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
– Remove receiver ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ;  
Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Remove dirt from receiver.  
lk  
– Weigh removed receiver.  
– Fill enough refrigerant oil into the new receiver so that it has  
the same weight as the item that was removed.  
– Install new receiver ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ;  
Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and charge  
⇒ page 129 .  
1.5.8  
Renewing desiccant cartridge / desic‐  
cant bag with no need to clean refriger‐  
ant circuit  
Note  
Desiccant cartridges or desiccant bags are usually installed de‐  
pending on the layout of the refrigerant circuit ⇒ Heating, air  
conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System overview -  
refrigerant circuit  
♦ Observe the general information about renewing components  
⇒ “1.5.1 General information about renewing components”,  
page 79  
Note  
Clean the refrigerant circuit. In other words, flush with R1234yf  
refrigerant ⇒ “1.6 Cleaning refrigerant circuit”, page 92 .  
♦ For example, refrigerant has leaked out but no dirt has entered  
the circuit.  
♦ If the gas analysis shows that contaminated refrigerant was in  
the circuit but there appears to be no problem with the function  
of the air conditioning system  
⇒ “2.3 Performing gas analysis of refrigerant”, page 134  
– Drain refrigerant circuit ⇒ page 129 .  
– Renew desiccant cartridge/desiccant bag ⇒ Heating, air con‐  
ditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System overview -  
refrigerant circuit (vehicle-specific workshop manual).  
Note  
If the desiccant cartridge/desiccant bag is permanently installed  
in a component (e.g. in the receiver on the condenser) and cannot  
be renewed individually, renew the receiver or condenser ⇒  
Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System  
overview - refrigerant circuit .  
– Assemble the refrigerant circuit, evacuate and charge  
⇒ page 129 .  
1. Refrigerant circuit  
91