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Repairing wiring harnesses and connectors -> 2.3 General notes concerning repairs to vehicle electrical system for Your Volkswagen Sharan VAN First Generation (1995-2010)

Bora 1999 ➤ , Bora Variant 1999 ➤ , CC 2010 ➤ , Eos 2006 ➤ , Golf 199 ...  
Electrical System, General Information - Edition 07.2010  
– Unclip both locking pins -arrows- from the body of the crimping  
pliers.  
– Insert the required head adapter from above -arrow- in the  
body of the crimping pliers.  
– Lock the head adapter by engaging the pins -arrows- in the  
body of the crimping pliers.  
2.3  
General notes concerning repairs to ve‐  
hicle electrical system  
Caution  
When batteries are disconnected and reconnected, the proce‐  
dure described in the workshop manual must be strictly ob‐  
served.  
WARNING  
Some tools are equipped with a tool safety device. This must  
be pushed over the tip of the tool after use in order to protect  
the tip and prevent personal injury.  
2. Repairing wiring harnesses and connectors  
85  
Bora 1999 ➤ , Bora Variant 1999 ➤ , CC 2010 ➤ , Eos 2006 ➤ , Golf 199 ...  
Electrical System, General Information - Edition 07.2010  
lk  
86  
Rep. gr.97 - Wiring  
Bora 1999 ➤ , Bora Variant 1999 ➤ , CC 2010 ➤ , Eos 2006 ➤ , Golf 199 ...  
Electrical System, General Information - Edition 07.2010  
♦ Observe the latest notes in the respective workshop manual  
when carrying out repairs.  
♦ Observe country-specific regulations.  
♦ Always disconnect the battery earth strap before working on  
the electrical system. Disconnecting the battery earth strap  
(open circuit) provides a safe working environment for repairs  
to the electrical system. The battery positive wire need only be  
disconnected for removal of the battery.  
♦ Before starting a repair, it is important to identify and rectify  
the cause of damage (e.g. sharp edges on body panels, de‐  
fective electrical components, corrosion, etc.).  
♦ For additional information, e.g. removal and installation of in‐  
dividual components, please refer to the relevant workshop  
manual.  
♦ Soldering is not permitted for repairs to vehicle wiring.  
♦ Wiring harness and connector repairs to vehicle electrical sys‐  
tem should be carried out using wiring harness repair set -VAS  
1978 B- and previous versions only. Only use yellow wires  
from wiring harness repair set -VAS 1978 B- .  
♦ Wiring harness repairs may not be integrated in the vehicle's  
own wiring harness and must be marked with the use of yellow  
adhesive tape. This indicates a previous repair.  
♦ Crimp connectors may never be repaired. If necessary, lay  
wiring parallel to the defective wiring. After crimping, crimp  
connectors must to be shrink fitted using the hot air blower in  
order to prevent any ingress of moisture.  
lk  
♦ It is essential that the supplementary information is observed  
regarding repairs to wiring harnesses in airbag and belt ten‐  
sioner systems, fibre optic cables, CAN bus lines, aerial cables  
2
and wiring with cross sections up to 0.35 mm ⇒ page 91 .  
♦ Carry out a function test after every repair. It may be necessary  
for the fault memory to be interrogated, erased and/or for the  
systems to be reset.  
♦ If possible, do not loosen any earth wires from the body (dan‐  
ger of corrosion).  
♦ Wiring harness repair set -VAS 1978 B- and previous versions  
do not cover all wiring cross sections that occur in the vehicle.  
If the required wiring cross section is not available, the next  
largest one should be used.  
♦ Screened wires must not be repaired. If damaged they must  
be replaced complete.  
♦ Heat resistant wiring can be found in various places in the ve‐  
hicle, mainly in the engine compartment. Heat resistant wiring  
can be identified by its slightly matt and softer insulation. To  
repair these wires, only heat resistant wiring may be used.  
2.4  
Repairs to wiring harnesses  
Note  
Observe the general notes on repairs to the vehicle electrical  
system ⇒ page 85 .  
Notes on repairs to airbag and belt tensioner wiring ⇒ page 88  
Notes on repairs to fibre optic cables ⇒ page 89  
2. Repairing wiring harnesses and connectors  
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