All children (particularly small children and infants) must be transported in child restraints suitable for them. These child
restraints must always be installed correctly. The information in the following table will help you to find the suitable child
restraint for your child.
Child restraint type
Use
Birth to 12 months: A child up to 12 months old must always be transported in
a rearward-facing child restraint. There are different types of these:
– Rear-facing child restraints only for infants.
Rear-facing child restraint
– Convertible and multi-purpose child restraints with higher weight and size
restrictions to be able to transport your child for longer in the rear-facing
position.
1–3 years: Transport your child in a rear-facing child restraint for as long as
possible until they have reached the weight and size restrictions. After your
child has reached the weight and size restrictions, you can transport them in a
forward-facing child restraint with the appropriate safety belts.
Rear-facing child restraint before the
transition to a forward-facing child
restraint
4 – 7 years old: Transport your child in a forward-facing child restraint for as
long as possible until they have reached the weight and size restrictions. After
your child has reached the weight and size restrictions, you can transport them
in a booster seat but only on the rear seats.
Forward-facing child restraint
7–12 years: Transport your child in a booster seat until they are large enough
to sit on the seat with the seat belt without a booster seat. The safety belt must
be routed correctly ⇒ Safety belt positioning. You should continue to transport
your child on the rear seats.
Booster seat
Child restraints can be fastened either with a three-point safety belt or with an ISOFIX/lower LATCH fastening system. Many
child restraints also require the use of top tether systems. Depending on countries and federal states, the use of Top Tether
may even be required by law.
How to determine whether a child restraint is installed correctly
The child restraint sits flush with the seat cushion and the backrest, unless the manufacturer of the child restraint permits
a gap between the seat and the child restraint.
The overhang of the child restraint on the seat cushion is not longer than 20% of the child restraint. Always follow the
instructions for the permitted child restraint overhangs.
You should always position the child restraint centrally on the seat.
The clearance of the child restraint forward and sideways is no greater than approximately 2.5 cm (1 inch).
The child restraint must not rest on the belt buckles of the seats. These could be damaged as a result.
When installing multiple child restraints, they must not block each other and must be free-standing and remain
accessible.
The child restraint has been secured correctly using the three-point safety belt or ISOFIX/lower LATCH anchorage point.
The top tether system of the child restraint has also been used correctly as specified by the manufacturer.
DANGER
Children sitting on the front seats may suffer severe or fatal injuries in the event of airbag deployment (even if advanced
airbags are used). Not using the child restraint, using it incorrectly or using the wrong child restraint increases the risk of
severe injury or death in the event of an accident.
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