Driving hints -> Driving precautions for Your BMW Z4 2 Door Second Generation (2009-2016)

Driving hints  
Driving precautions  
Driving precautions  
Tyres  
Vehicle equipment  
New tyres do not achieve their full road  
grip immediately, for production reasons.  
This chapter describes all the standard equip‐  
ment, national-market-specific equipment and  
optional extras offered in the model series.  
Consequently, you will find that it contains de‐  
scriptions of items not available in a particular  
vehicle on account of a combination of options,  
for example, or the constraints applying to cer‐  
tain national-market versions. This also applies  
to safety-relevant functions and systems.  
During the first 300 km, 200 miles, drive mod‐  
erately.  
Brake system  
Brake pads and discs only achieve a favourable  
wear and contact pattern after approximately  
500 km, 300 miles. Drive with caution during  
this running-in period.  
Country-specific regulations must be observed  
when using the corresponding functions and  
systems.  
Clutch  
The clutch does not achieve optimum per‐  
formance until the car has been driven for ap‐  
proximately 500 km, 300 miles.  
Running in  
Operate the clutch gently while running it in.  
General  
After fitting new parts  
Moving parts need a certain time to achieve  
maximum operating efficiency as a unit.  
The same running-in procedures should be  
observed if any of the components mentioned  
above have to be renewed in the course of the  
vehicle's operating life.  
The following information helps to achieve  
maximum service life and efficiency of the ve‐  
hicle.  
Engine and final drive  
Comply with the speed limits of the country in  
which you drive.  
General driving tips  
Ground clearance  
Up to 2000 km, approx. 1200 miles  
Note restricted ground clearance  
Do not exceed the maximum revs and top  
speed:  
Bear in mind the restricted ground clear‐  
ance of the Z4 sDrive35is, for example when  
entering and exiting underground parking fa‐  
cilities and when driving over obstacles on the  
ground. Otherwise damage to the car could  
occur.◀  
4500 rpm and 160 km/h, approx. 100 mph.  
In principle, avoid full throttle and do not use  
the automatic transmission kick-down as well  
as the Launch Control function.  
From 2000 km, approx. 1200 miles  
onwards  
Engine and road speeds can be gradually in‐  
creased.  
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Driving precautions  
Driving hints  
Closing boot lid  
Mobile communication equipment  
Drive with the boot lid closed  
Mobile communication equipment  
Drive only with the boot lid closed; other‐  
wise exhaust gases could enter the passenger  
compartment.◀  
You are advised not to use mobile radio  
devices, for example, mobile phones, inside  
the vehicle without a direct connection to an  
external aerial. Mutual interference between  
the vehicle's electronics and such equipment  
cannot be entirely ruled out. There is moreover  
no guarantee that the radiation generated  
when such devices are transmitting will be dis‐  
sipated out of the vehicle's interior.◀  
If it is necessary to travel with the boot lid  
open, observe the following precautions:  
1. Close all windows.  
2. Increase the air flow of the air conditioning  
or automatic air conditioning to a high  
level.  
Aquaplaning  
Hot exhaust system  
On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can  
form between the tyres and the road.  
Hot exhaust system  
This situation, known as aquaplaning, means  
that the tyre can actually lose contact com‐  
pletely with the road surface and the car can  
neither be steered nor the brakes properly ap‐  
plied.  
High temperatures occur in the exhaust  
system.  
Never remove the heat shields fitted here, or  
apply underseal to them. When driving, idling  
or parking, ensure that no highly inflammable  
materials, e.g. hay, foliage, grass etc. comes  
into contact with the hot exhaust system. It  
could ignite and cause a fire, with the risk of  
severe injuries or damage.  
Aquaplaning  
On wet or slushy roads, reduce your  
speed in order to avoid aquaplaning.◀  
Do not touch hot exhaust tail pipes; otherwise  
there is a risk of burns.◀  
Fording  
If the water is calm drive no faster than walking  
speed, approximately 10 km/h, 6 mph and only  
up to a maximum water depth of approximately  
25 cm, 9.8 inches.  
Radio signals  
Warning  
Pay attention to the water depth and  
your speed  
The vehicle’s performance may be affec‐  
ted by interference from high frequency radio  
signals. Such signals are output from a series  
of transmission systems, for example, from air  
traffic beacons or relay stations for mobile tele‐  
communications.  
Do not exceed the water depth and walking  
speed, as otherwise the engine, electrical sys‐  
tem and transmission could be damaged.◀  
We recommend you consult your Service Cen‐  
tre should you experience any difficulties.◀  
Safe braking  
Your vehicle is equipped with ABS as standard.  
Applying the brakes fully is the most effective  
way of braking in situations in which this is  
necessary.  
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Driving hints  
Driving precautions  
The vehicle can be steered. Any obstacles can  
be avoided with steering wheel movements  
that are as calm as possible.  
Downshift with the 7-speed sport-automatic  
transmission with double clutch, see page 60,  
in manual mode.  
A pulsing of the brake pedal and hydraulic reg‐  
ulating sounds indicate that ABS is regulating.  
Avoid excessive braking  
Avoid excessive loads on the brake. Even  
slight, continuous pressure on the brake pedal  
could cause overheating, brake pad wear or  
even brake system failure.◀  
Objects in the range of movement of  
the pedals  
No objects in the range of movement of  
the pedals  
Do not drive with the transmission in  
neutral  
Foot mats, carpets or other objects must not  
breach the range of movement of the pedals,  
as otherwise they could influence the function  
of the pedals when driving.  
Never drive with the transmission in neutral,  
with the engine switched off, or the clutch  
pedal depressed. Otherwise, the braking ac‐  
tion of the engine will either not be present, or  
there will be no power assistance to the brakes  
or steering.◀  
Do not place additional foot mats on top of ex‐  
isting floor mats or other similar objects.  
Only use foot mats that have been approved  
for the vehicle and that can be fastened ac‐  
cordingly.  
Corrosion of the brake disc  
Corrosion of the brake discs and contamina‐  
tion of the brake pads increase with:  
Ensure that foot mats are securely reattached  
after having been removed, for example for  
cleaning.◀  
Low mileage.  
Extended periods when the vehicle is not  
used.  
Wet roads  
In damp weather or heavy rain, apply the  
brakes lightly every few kilometres/miles.  
Infrequent use of the brakes.  
Corrosion occurs when the minimum pressure  
that must be exerted by the pads during brake  
applications to clean the discs is not reached.  
In doing so, do not obstruct other road users.  
The resulting heat dries the brake discs and  
pads.  
Should corrosion form on the brake discs, the  
brakes will tend to respond with a pulsating ef‐  
fect that generally cannot be corrected.  
The braking force will be available immediately  
if needed.  
Condensate when vehicle is parked  
Downhill gradients  
When driving on long or steep downhill  
stretches, use the gear in which the least brak‐  
ing is required. Otherwise the brake system  
can overheat and braking action is reduced.  
When using the automatic air conditioning,  
condensation water develops that exits under‐  
neath the vehicle.  
Traces of water on the ground are therefore  
normal.  
The braking effect can be additionally in‐  
creased by shifting down, even into first gear, if  
applicable.  
Downshift with the 8-speed sport-automatic  
transmission, see page 57, in manual mode.  
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Driving precautions  
Driving hints  
Lower boot partition, see page 33.  
Loads  
Overloading the vehicle  
Behind-seat storage  
So that the permitted load capacity of the  
tyres is not exceeded, do not overload the ve‐  
hicle. The tyres could then overheat and sus‐  
tain internal damage. Under certain circum‐  
stances, sudden tyre pressure loss will be the  
consequence.◀  
Loading behind-seat storage  
When loading the behind-seat storage  
area, do not simultaneously push both seats to  
the front, bring to the upper most position and  
fold rests forward. Otherwise seats could col‐  
lide with the windscreen seals, sun visor or the  
roof lining and damage these.◀  
Securing heavy objects  
Do not carry heavy and hard objects un‐  
secured in the passenger compartment be‐  
cause they could break loose and endanger  
the occupants if you have to brake sharply or  
swerve to avoid an obstacle, for example.◀  
No fluids in the boot  
Ensure that fluid leakage does not occur  
in the boot. Otherwise the vehicle could be  
damaged.◀  
Light and small items may be transported in  
the behind-seat storage.  
Loading  
Boot  
Securing the load  
Boot  
Secure small and light objects with tensioning  
straps, a boot net or other suitable straps.  
Behind-seat storage  
Luggage straps are available from your Service  
centre. There are four lashing eyes behind the  
seats to fasten luggage straps.  
Please observe the information provided with  
luggage straps.  
Heavy transported load: position low down  
and as far forward as possible, ideally di‐  
rectly behind the boot bulkhead.  
Lashing eyes of the behind-seat  
storage  
Wrap protective material round sharp cor‐  
ners and edges.  
Use lashing eyes only for securing load.  
Loading with hardtop open  
Use lashing eyes only for securing load.  
Do not engage an upper ISOFIX retaining  
strap. Otherwise the protective effect of the  
child retaining system can be impaired.◀  
Before opening the hardtop lower the  
boot partition; make sure that all items are  
stowed correctly as otherwise parts of the  
hardtop could be damaged.◀  
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Driving hints  
Driving precautions  
Top:  
Add-on parts on the car interfere with its aero‐  
dynamic performance and inflate fuel con‐  
sumption.  
Close both windows  
An opened window increases drag and thus  
fuel consumption.  
Tyres  
General  
Bottom:  
Tyres can affect consumption figures in vari‐  
ous ways, for example fuel consumption can  
be influenced by tyre size.  
Checking tyre pressures regularly  
Check and, if necessary, correct tyre inflation  
pressures, see page 157, at least twice a  
month and before setting off on a longer jour‐  
ney.  
Insufficient tyre pressure enlarges the rolling  
resistance and thus increases fuel consump‐  
tion and tyre wear.  
Saving fuel  
Driving off immediately  
General  
Do not warm up the engine with the car at a  
standstill; it is preferable to set off straight  
away, driving at moderate engine speeds.  
Your vehicle contains wide-ranging technolo‐  
gies for reducing consumption and emission  
levels.  
A cold engine will then reach its operating tem‐  
perature faster.  
Fuel consumption depends on various factors.  
A number of measures, driving style and regu‐  
lar maintenance, see page 166, can influence  
the fuel consumption and the burden on the  
environment.  
Driving with foresight  
Avoid accelerating and braking unnecessarily.  
Keep an appropriate distance from the preced‐  
ing vehicle.  
Removing transported load that is not  
required  
Extra weight increases fuel consumption.  
Anticipating the road situation and adopting a  
smooth driving style will reduce fuel consump‐  
tion.  
Removing add-on parts after use  
Remove auxiliary mirrors and rear-mounted  
racks after use.  
Avoid high engine speeds  
Use 1st gear to drive off. As from 2nd gear, ac‐  
celerate quickly. Avoid high engine speeds and  
shift up quickly.  
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Driving precautions  
Driving hints  
Shift into the highest possible gear when you  
have reached the desired speed and drive at a  
constant speed with the lowest possible en‐  
gine speed.  
additional fuel, especially in city traffic and  
stop/go traffic.  
For this reason, switch these functions off if  
they are not required.  
Basic principle: driving at low engine speeds  
reduces fuel consumption and wear.  
Having the car serviced  
The shift point indicator, see page 65, of your  
vehicle indicates the most economical gear.  
Have the vehicle serviced regularly to achieve  
optimal economy and service life. It is recom‐  
mended to have maintenance work performed  
by your Service centre.  
Making use of coasting  
When approaching a red traffic light, take your  
foot off the accelerator and let the vehicle roll  
in the highest possible gear.  
See also the BMW Maintenance System, see  
page 166.  
On downward stretches, take your foot off the  
accelerator and allow the car to roll in the  
matching gear.  
The fuel supply is interrupted when coasting.  
Switching off the engine when  
stationary  
When you stop the car for longer periods, for  
example at traffic lights, railway crossings or in  
traffic jams, switch off the engine.  
Automatic start/stop function  
The automatic start/stop function switches the  
engine off during a stop.  
If the engine is stopped and subsequently re‐  
started, fuel consumption and emissions fall in  
comparison with an engine that runs perma‐  
nently. Savings can be achieved even with an  
engine stop of a few seconds.  
Moreover, fuel consumption depends on other  
factors, for example driving style, road condi‐  
tions, maintenance or environmental factors.  
Further information on the automatic start/stop  
function, see page 49.  
Switching off functions that are not  
necessary at the moment  
Functions such as automatic air conditioning  
require a great deal of energy and consume  
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