SAFETY -> OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS for Your Fiat 500 C 2 Door Second Generation (2016-2020)

SAFETY 113  
TPMS Warning  
When a system fault is detected, the Tire Pressure Moni-  
toring System Warning Light will flash on and off for  
75 seconds and then remain on solid. The system fault will  
sound a chime and also display a “Service Tire Pressure  
Monitoring System” message in the instrument cluster for  
approximately 5 seconds.  
5
Low Tire Indicator  
Should this occur, you should stop as soon as possible and  
inflate the tires with low pressure to the vehicle’s recom-  
mended cold placard pressure value. Once the system  
receives the updated tire pressures, the system will auto-  
matically update and the Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
Warning Light will turn off. The vehicle may need to be  
driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in  
order for the TPMS to receive this information.  
Service TPM System Message  
If the ignition switch is cycled, this sequence will repeat,  
providing the system fault still exists. If the system fault no  
longer exists, the Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning  
Light will no longer flash, and the “Service Tire Pressure  
Monitoring System” message will no longer display.  
114 SAFETY  
A system fault can occur due to any of the following:  
After driving the vehicle for up to 20 minutes above  
15 mph (24 km/h), the Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
Warning Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and  
then remain on solid. In addition, the instrument cluster  
will display a “Service TPM System” message.  
1. Signal interference due to electronic devices or driving  
next to facilities emitting the same radio frequencies as  
the TPM sensors.  
2. Installing aftermarket window tinting that contains ma-  
terials that may block radio wave signals.  
For each subsequent ignition switch cycle, a chime will  
sound, the Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning  
Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and then  
remain on solid, and the instrument cluster will display  
a “Service Tire Pressure Monitoring System” message.  
3. Accumulation of snow or ice around the wheels or  
wheel housings.  
4. Using tire chains on the vehicle.  
5. Using wheels/tires not equipped with TPM sensors.  
NOTE:  
Once you repair or replace the original road tire and  
reinstall it, the TPMS will update automatically. In addi-  
tion, the Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning Light  
will turn off as long as no tire pressure is below the  
low-pressure warning limit in any of the four active road  
tires. The vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 min-  
utes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the TPMS to  
receive this information.  
The TPMS will not monitor the pressure in a replace-  
ment tire installed without a tire pressure sensor.  
If you install a replacement tire in place of a road tire  
that has a pressure below the low-pressure warning  
limit, upon the next ignition switch cycle, the Tire  
Pressure Monitoring System Warning Light will remain  
on and a chime will sound. In addition, the graphic in  
the instrument cluster will still display a low pressure  
message and a tire highlighted in a different color.  
SAFETY 115  
General Information  
Some of the safety features described in this section may be  
standard equipment on some models, or may be optional  
equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an authorized  
dealer.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and RSS  
210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the follow-  
ing conditions:  
Important Safety Precautions  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
Please pay close attention to the information in this section.  
It tells you how to use your restraint system properly, to  
keep you and your passengers as safe as possible.  
2. This device must accept any interference received, in-  
cluding interference that may cause undesired opera-  
tion.  
5
Here are some simple steps you can take to minimize the  
risk of harm from a deploying air bag:  
NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved  
by the party responsible for compliance could void the  
user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
1. Children 12 years old and under should always ride  
buckled up in the rear seat of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
2. If a child from 2 to 12 years old (not in a rear-facing child  
restraint) must ride in the front passenger seat, move the  
seat as far back as possible and use the proper child  
restraint (refer to “Child Restraints” in this section for  
further information).  
Some of the most important safety features in your vehicle  
are the restraint systems:  
Occupant Restraint Systems Features  
Seat Belt Systems  
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Air Bags  
Child Restraints  
3. Children that are not big enough to wear the vehicle seat  
belt properly (refer to “Child Restraints” in this section  
for further information) should be secured in the rear  
seat of a vehicle with a rear seat in child restraints or  
belt-positioning booster seats. Older children who do  
116 SAFETY  
not use child restraints or belt-positioning booster seats  
should ride properly buckled up in the rear seat of a  
vehicle with a rear seat.  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
4. Never allow children to slide the shoulder belt behind  
them or under their arm.  
5. You should read the instructions provided with your  
child restraint to make sure that you are using it  
properly.  
Only use a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat  
of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
6. All occupants should always wear their lap and shoul-  
der belts properly.  
Seat Belt Systems  
Buckle up even though you are an excellent driver, even on  
short trips. Someone on the road may be a poor driver and  
could cause a collision that includes you. This can happen  
far away from home or on your own street.  
7. The driver and front passenger seats should be moved  
back as far as practical to allow the front air bags room  
to inflate.  
8. Do not lean against the door or window. If your vehicle  
has side air bags, and deployment occurs, the side air  
bags will inflate forcefully into the space between occu-  
pants and the door and occupants could be injured.  
Research has shown that seat belts save lives, and they can  
reduce the seriousness of injuries in a collision. Some of the  
worst injuries happen when people are thrown from the  
vehicle. Seat belts reduce the possibility of ejection and the  
risk of injury caused by striking the inside of the vehicle.  
Everyone in a motor vehicle should be belted at all times.  
9. If the air bag system in this vehicle needs to be modified  
to accommodate a disabled person, refer to the “Cus-  
tomer Assistance” section for customer service contact  
information.  
SAFETY 117  
Enhanced Seat Belt Use Reminder System (BeltAlert)  
Driver and Passenger BeltAlert (if equipped)  
(if equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert)  
(the outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not active  
when the outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied). The  
BeltAlert warning sequence starts by blinking the Seat Belt  
Reminder Light and sounding an intermittent chime. Once  
the BeltAlert warning sequence has completed, the Seat Belt  
Reminder Light will remain on until the seat belts are  
buckled. The BeltAlert warning sequence may repeat based  
on vehicle speed until the driver and occupied outboard  
front seat passenger seat belts are buckled. The driver should  
instruct all occupants to buckle their seat belts.  
BeltAlert is a feature intended to remind the driver  
and outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with  
outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) to buckle their  
seat belts. The Belt Alert feature is active whenever the  
ignition switch is in the START or ON/RUN position.  
5
Initial Indication  
If the driver is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first  
in the START or ON/RUN position, a chime will signal for  
a few seconds. If the driver or outboard front seat passen-  
ger (if equipped with outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert) is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first in  
the START or ON/RUN position the Seat Belt Reminder  
Light will turn on and remain on until both outboard front  
seat belts are buckled. The outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert is not active when an outboard front passenger  
seat is unoccupied.  
Change of Status  
If the driver or outboard front seat passenger (if equipped  
with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) unbuckles  
their seat belt while the vehicle is traveling, the BeltAlert  
warning sequence will begin until the seat belts are buck-  
led again.  
The outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not active  
when the outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied.  
BeltAlert may be triggered when an animal or other items  
are placed on the outboard front passenger seat or when  
the seat is folded flat (if equipped). It is recommended that  
BeltAlert Warning Sequence  
The BeltAlert warning sequence is activated when the ve-  
hicle is moving above a specified vehicle speed range and  
the driver or outboard front seat passenger is unbuckled  
118 SAFETY  
pets be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped) in pet  
harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by seat belts, and  
cargo is properly stowed.  
WARNING!  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with  
your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some  
collisions, the air bags won’t deploy at all. Always  
wear your seat belt even though you have air bags.  
In a collision, you and your passengers can suffer  
much greater injuries if you are not properly buckled  
up. You can strike the interior of your vehicle or  
other passengers, or you can be thrown out of the  
vehicle. Always be sure you and others in your  
vehicle are buckled up properly.  
BeltAlert can be activated or deactivated by an authorized  
dealer. FCA US LLC does not recommend deactivating  
BeltAlert.  
NOTE: If BeltAlert has been deactivated and the driver or  
outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with outboard  
front passenger seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled the Seat Belt  
Reminder Light will turn on and remain on until the driver  
and outboard front seat passenger seat belts are buckled.  
Lap/Shoulder Belts  
It is dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside  
of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas  
are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.  
All seating positions in your vehicle are equipped with  
lap/shoulder belts.  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your  
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.  
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly. Occupants, including the  
driver, should always wear their seat belts whether  
or not an air bag is also provided at their seating  
position to minimize the risk of severe injury or  
death in the event of a crash.  
The seat belt webbing retractor will lock only during very  
sudden stops or collisions. This feature allows the shoulder  
part of the seat belt to move freely with you under normal  
conditions. However, in a collision the seat belt will lock  
and reduce your risk of striking the inside of the vehicle or  
being thrown out of the vehicle.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 119  
WARNING! (Continued)  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Wearing your seat belt incorrectly could make your  
injuries in a collision much worse. You might suffer  
internal injuries, or you could even slide out of the  
seat belt. Follow these instructions to wear your seat  
belt safely and to keep your passengers safe, too.  
Two people should never be belted into a single seat  
belt. People belted together can crash into one an-  
other in a collision, hurting one another badly. Never  
use a lap/shoulder belt or a lap belt for more than one  
person, no matter what their size.  
A seat belt that is buckled into the wrong buckle will  
not protect you properly. The lap portion could ride  
too high on your body, possibly causing internal  
injuries. Always buckle your seat belt into the  
buckle nearest you.  
A seat belt that is too loose will not protect you  
properly. In a sudden stop, you could move too far  
forward, increasing the possibility of injury. Wear  
your seat belt snugly.  
A seat belt that is worn under your arm is dangerous.  
Your body could strike the inside surfaces of the  
vehicle in a collision, increasing head and neck  
injury. A seat belt worn under the arm can cause  
internal injuries. Ribs aren’t as strong as shoulder  
bones. Wear the seat belt over your shoulder so that  
your strongest bones will take the force in a collision.  
A shoulder belt placed behind you will not protect  
you from injury during a collision. You are more  
likely to hit your head in a collision if you do not  
wear your shoulder belt. The lap and shoulder belt  
are meant to be used together.  
5
WARNING!  
A lap belt worn too high can increase the risk of injury  
in a collision. The seat belt forces won’t be at the strong  
hip and pelvic bones, but across your abdomen. Always  
wear the lap part of your seat belt as low as possible and  
keep it snug.  
A twisted seat belt may not protect you properly. In  
a collision, it could even cut into you. Be sure the seat  
belt is flat against your body, without twists. If you  
can’t straighten a seat belt in your vehicle, take it to  
an authorized dealer immediately and have it fixed.  
(Continued)  
(Continued)  
120 SAFETY  
WARNING! (Continued)  
A frayed or torn seat belt could rip apart in a  
collision and leave you with no protection. Inspect  
the seat belt system periodically, checking for cuts,  
frays, or loose parts. Damaged parts must be replaced  
immediately. Do not disassemble or modify the seat  
belt system. Seat belt assemblies must be replaced  
after a collision.  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Operating Instructions  
1. Enter the vehicle and close the door. Sit back and adjust  
the seat.  
Pulling Out The Latch Plate  
3. When the seat belt is long enough to fit, insert the latch  
plate into the buckle until you hear a “click.”  
2. The seat belt latch plate is above the back of the front  
seat, and next to your arm in the rear seat (for vehicles  
equipped with a rear seat). Grasp the latch plate and  
pull out the seat belt. Slide the latch plate up the  
webbing as far as necessary to allow the seat belt to go  
around your lap.  
SAFETY 121  
5
Inserting Latch Plate Into Buckle  
Positioning The Lap Belt  
4. Position the lap belt so that it is snug and lies low across  
your hips, below your abdomen. To remove slack in the  
lap belt portion, pull up on the shoulder belt. To loosen  
the lap belt if it is too tight, tilt the latch plate and pull  
on the lap belt. A snug seat belt reduces the risk of  
sliding under the seat belt in a collision.  
5. Position the shoulder belt across the shoulder and chest  
with minimal, if any slack so that it is comfortable and  
not resting on your neck. The retractor will withdraw  
any slack in the shoulder belt.  
6. To release the seat belt, push the red button on the  
buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract to its  
stowed position. If necessary, slide the latch plate down  
the webbing to allow the seat belt to retract fully.  
122 SAFETY  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting Procedure  
position, an authorized dealer can provide you with a Seat  
Belt Extender. The Seat Belt Extender should be used only  
if the existing seat belt is not long enough. When the Seat  
Belt Extender is not required for a different occupant, it  
must be removed.  
Use the following procedure to untwist a twisted lap/  
shoulder belt.  
1. Position the latch plate as close as possible to the anchor  
point.  
WARNING!  
2. At about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) above the latch  
plate, grasp and twist the seat belt webbing 180 degrees  
to create a fold that begins immediately above the latch  
plate.  
ONLY use a Seat Belt Extender if it is physically  
required in order to properly fit the original seat belt  
system. DO NOT USE the Seat Belt Extender if,  
when worn, the distance between the front edge of  
the Seat Belt Extender buckle and the center of the  
occupant’s body is LESS than 6 inches.  
3. Slide the latch plate upward over the folded webbing.  
The folded webbing must enter the slot at the top of the  
latch plate.  
Using a Seat Belt Extender when not needed can  
increase the risk of serious injury or death in a  
collision. Only use the Seat Belt Extender when the  
lap belt is not long enough and only use in the  
recommended seating positions. Remove and store  
the Seat Belt Extender when not needed.  
4. Continue to slide the latch plate up until it clears the  
folded webbing and the seat belt is no longer twisted.  
Seat Belt Extender  
If a seat belt is not long enough to fit properly, even when  
the webbing is fully extended and the adjustable upper  
shoulder belt anchorage (if equipped) is in its lowest  
SAFETY 123  
Seat Belts And Pregnant Women  
Seat Belt Pretensioner  
The front seat belt system is equipped with pretensioning  
devices that are designed to remove slack from the seat belt  
in the event of a collision. These devices may improve the  
performance of the seat belt by removing slack from the  
seat belt early in a collision. Pretensioners work for all size  
occupants, including those in child restraints.  
5
NOTE: These devices are not a substitute for proper seat  
belt placement by the occupant. The seat belt still must be  
worn snugly and positioned properly.  
The pretensioners are triggered by the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC). Like the air bags, the pretensioners are  
single use items. A deployed pretensioner or a deployed air  
bag must be replaced immediately.  
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts  
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants including preg-  
nant women: the risk of injury in the event of an accident  
is reduced for the mother and the unborn child if they are  
wearing a seat belt.  
Energy Management Feature  
The front seat belt system is equipped with an Energy  
Management feature that may help further reduce the risk  
of injury in the event of a collision. The seat belt system has  
a retractor assembly that is designed to release webbing in  
a controlled manner.  
Position the lap belt snug and low below the abdomen and  
across the strong bones of the hips. Place the shoulder belt  
across the chest and away from the neck. Never place the  
shoulder belt behind the back or under the arm.  
124 SAFETY  
Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)  
occupant’s mid-section so as to not activate the ALR. If the  
ALR is activated, you will hear a clicking sound as the seat  
belt retracts. Allow the webbing to retract completely in  
this case and then carefully pull out only the amount of  
webbing necessary to comfortably wrap around the occu-  
pant’s mid-section. Slide the latch plate into the buckle  
until you hear a click.ꢀ  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are  
equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR) which is used to secure a child restraint system. For  
additional information, refer to “Installing Child Restraints  
Using The Vehicle Seat Belt” under the “Child Restraints”  
section of this manual.  
In Automatic Locking Mode, the shoulder belt is automati-  
cally pre-locked. The seat belt will still retract to remove  
any slack in the shoulder belt. Use the Automatic Locking  
Mode anytime a child restraint is installed in a seating  
position that has a seat belt with this feature. Children 12  
years old and under should always be properly restrained  
in the rear seat of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
The figure below illustrates the locking feature for each  
seating position.  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
ALR — Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
Only use a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat  
If the passenger seating position is equipped with an ALR  
and is being used for normal usage, only pull the seat belt  
webbing out far enough to comfortably wrap around the  
of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
SAFETY 125  
How To Engage The Automatic Locking Mode  
WARNING! (Continued)  
1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt.  
Do not use the Automatic Locking Mode to restrain  
occupants who are wearing the seat belt or children  
who are using booster seats. The locked mode is only  
used to install rear-facing or forward-facing child  
restraints that have a harness for restraining the child.  
2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until  
the entire seat belt is extracted.  
3. Allow the seat belt to retract. As the seat belt retracts,  
you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the seat  
belt is now in the Automatic Locking Mode.  
5
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS)  
Some of the safety features described in this section may be  
standard equipment on some models, or may be optional  
equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an authorized  
dealer.  
How To Disengage The Automatic Locking Mode  
Unbuckle the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow it  
to retract completely to disengage the Automatic Locking  
Mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency) lock-  
ing mode.  
The air bag system must be ready to protect you in a  
collision. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) moni-  
tors the internal circuits and interconnecting wiring asso-  
ciated with the electrical Air Bag System Components.  
Your vehicle may be equipped with the following Air Bag  
System Components:  
WARNING!  
The seat belt assembly must be replaced if the  
switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) fea-  
ture or any other seat belt function is not working  
properly when checked according to the procedures  
in the Service Manual.  
Air Bag System Components  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
Failure to replace the seat belt assembly could in-  
crease the risk of injury in collisions.  
Steering Wheel and Column  
(Continued)  
126 SAFETY  
Instrument Panel  
The ORC turns on the Air Bag Warning Light in the  
instrument panel for approximately four to eight seconds  
for a self-check when the ignition switch is in the MAR/  
ACC/ON/RUN position. After the self-check, the Air Bag  
Warning Light will turn off. If the ORC detects a malfunc-  
tion in any part of the system, it turns on the Air Bag  
Warning Light, either momentarily or continuously. A  
single chime will sound to alert you if the light comes on  
again after initial startup.  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Knee Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
The ORC also includes diagnostics that will illuminate the  
instrument panel Air Bag Warning Light if a malfunction is  
detected that could affect the air bag system. The diagnos-  
tics also record the nature of the malfunction. While the air  
bag system is designed to be maintenance free, if any of the  
following occurs, have an authorized dealer service the air  
bag system immediately.  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
Air Bag Warning Light  
The ORC monitors the readiness of the electronic  
parts of the air bag system whenever the ignition  
switch is in the AVV/START or MAR/ACC/  
ON/RUN position. If the ignition switch is in the  
STOP/OFF/LOCK position the air bag system is not on  
and the air bags will not inflate.  
The Air Bag Warning Light does not come on during the  
four to eight seconds when the ignition switch is first in  
the MAR/ACC/ON/RUN position.  
The Air Bag Warning Light remains on after the four to  
The ORC contains a backup power supply system that may  
deploy the air bag system even if the battery loses power or  
it becomes disconnected prior to deployment.  
eight-second interval.  
The Air Bag Warning Light comes on intermittently or  
remains on while driving.  
SAFETY 127  
NOTE: If the speedometer, tachometer, or any engine  
related gauges are not working, the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC) may also be disabled. In this condition  
the air bags may not be ready to inflate for your protection.  
Have an authorized dealer service the air bag system  
immediately.  
The passenger front air bag is mounted in the instrument  
panel, above the glove compartment. The words “SRS  
AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” are embossed on the air bag  
covers.  
WARNING!  
5
Ignoring the Air Bag Warning Light in your instrument  
panel could mean you won’t have the air bag system to  
protect you in a collision. If the light does not come on  
as a bulb check when the ignition is first turned on,  
stays on after you start the vehicle, or if it comes on as  
you drive, have an authorized dealer service the air bag  
system immediately.  
Front Air Bag/Knee Bolster Locations  
Front Air Bags  
1 — Driver And Passenger Front Air Bags  
2 — Passenger Knee Impact Bolster  
3 — Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag/Driver Knee Impact Bolster  
This vehicle has front air bags and lap/shoulder belts for  
both the driver and front passenger. The front air bags are  
a supplement to the seat belt restraint systems. The driver  
front air bag is mounted in the center of the steering wheel.  
128 SAFETY  
The first stage inflator is triggered immediately during an  
impact that requires air bag deployment. A low energy  
output is used in less severe collisions. A higher energy  
output is used for more severe collisions.  
WARNING!  
Being too close to the steering wheel or instrument  
panel during front air bag deployment could cause  
serious injury, including death. Air bags need room  
to inflate. Sit back, comfortably extending your arms  
to reach the steering wheel or instrument panel.  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
This vehicle may be equipped with a driver and/or front  
passenger seat belt buckle switch that detects whether the  
driver or front passenger seat belt is buckled. The seat belt  
buckle switch may adjust the inflation rate of the Ad-  
vanced Front Air Bags.  
This vehicle may be equipped with driver and/or front  
passenger seat track position sensors that may adjust the  
inflation rate of the Advanced Front Air Bags based upon  
seat position.  
Only use a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat  
of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
Driver And Passenger Front Air Bag Features  
WARNING!  
The Advanced Front Air Bag system has multistage driver  
and front passenger air bags. This system provides output  
appropriate to the severity and type of collision as deter-  
mined by the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC), which  
may receive information from the front impact sensors (if  
equipped) or other system components.  
No objects should be placed over or near the air bag on  
the instrument panel or steering wheel because any  
such objects could cause harm if the vehicle is in a  
collision severe enough to cause the air bag to inflate.  
Do not put anything on or around the air bag covers  
or attempt to open them manually. You may damage  
the air bags and you could be injured because the air  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 129  
Because air bag sensors measure vehicle deceleration over  
time, vehicle speed and damage by themselves are not  
good indicators of whether or not an air bag should have  
deployed.  
WARNING! (Continued)  
bags may no longer be functional. The protective  
covers for the air bag cushions are designed to open  
only when the air bags are inflating.  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with  
your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some  
collisions, air bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear  
your seat belts even though you have air bags.  
Seat belts are necessary for your protection in all collisions,  
and also are needed to help keep you in position, away  
from an inflating air bag.  
5
When the ORC detects a collision requiring the front air  
bags, it signals the inflator units. A large quantity of  
non-toxic gas is generated to inflate the front air bags.  
Front Air Bag Operation  
The steering wheel hub trim cover and the upper passen-  
ger side of the instrument panel separate and fold out of  
the way as the air bags inflate to their full size. The front air  
bags fully inflate in less time than it takes to blink your  
eyes. The front air bags then quickly deflate while helping  
to restrain the driver and front passenger.  
Front Air Bags are designed to provide additional protec-  
tion by supplementing the seat belts. Front air bags are not  
expected to reduce the risk of injury in rear, side, or  
rollover collisions. The front air bags will not deploy in all  
frontal collisions, including some that may produce sub-  
stantial vehicle damage — for example, some pole colli-  
sions, truck underrides, and angle offset collisions.  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
The Knee Impact Bolsters help protect the knees of the  
driver and front passenger, and position the front occu-  
pants for improved interaction with the front air bags.  
On the other hand, depending on the type and location of  
impact, front air bags may deploy in crashes with little  
vehicle front-end damage but that produce a severe initial  
deceleration.  
130 SAFETY  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs) are  
located in the outboard side of the front seats. The SABs are  
marked with “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” on a label or on  
the seat trim on the outboard side of the seats.  
WARNING!  
Do not drill, cut, or tamper with the knee impact  
bolsters in any way.  
Do not mount any accessories to the knee impact  
bolsters such as alarm lights, stereos, citizen band  
radios, etc.  
The SABs may help to reduce the risk of occupant injury  
during certain side impacts, in addition to the injury  
reduction potential provided by the seat belts and body  
structure.  
Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag  
This vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Driver Knee  
Air Bag mounted in the instrument panel below the  
steering column. The Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag  
provides enhanced protection during a frontal impact by  
working together with the seat belts, pretensioners, and  
front air bags.  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Seat-Mounted  
Side Air Bags (SABs).  
Front Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bag Label  
SAFETY 131  
When the SAB deploys, it opens the seam on the outboard  
side of the seatback’s trim cover. The inflating SAB deploys  
through the seat seam into the space between the occupant  
and the door. The SAB moves at a very high speed and  
with such a high force that it could injure occupants if they  
are not seated properly, or if items are positioned in the  
area where the SAB inflates. Children are at an even greater  
risk of injury from a deploying air bag.  
5
WARNING!  
Do not use accessory seat covers or place objects  
between you and the Side Air Bags; the performance  
could be adversely affected and/or objects could be  
pushed into you, causing serious injury.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtain (SABIC)  
Label Location  
SABICs may help reduce the risk of head and other injuries  
to front and rear seat outboard occupants in certain side  
impacts, in addition to the injury reduction potential  
provided by the seat belts and body structure.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Side Air Bag  
Inflatable Curtains (SABICs).  
The SABIC deploys downward, covering the side win-  
dows. An inflating SABIC pushes the outside edge of the  
headliner out of the way and covers the window. The  
SABICs inflate with enough force to injure occupants if  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
are located above the side windows. The trim covering the  
SABICs is labeled “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG.”  
132 SAFETY  
they are not belted and seated properly, or if items are  
positioned in the area where the SABICs inflate. Children  
are at an even greater risk of injury from a deploying air  
bag.  
Side Impacts  
The Side Air Bags are designed to activate in certain side  
impacts. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) deter-  
mines whether the deployment of the Side Air Bags in a  
particular impact event is appropriate, based on the sever-  
ity and type of collision. The side impact sensors aid the  
ORC in determining the appropriate response to impact  
events. The system is calibrated to deploy the Side Air Bags  
on the impact side of the vehicle during impacts that  
require Side Air Bag occupant protection. In side impacts,  
the Side Air Bags deploy independently; a left side impact  
deploys the left Side Air Bags only and a right-side impact  
deploys the right Side Air Bags only. Vehicle damage by  
itself is not a good indicator of whether or not Side Air  
Bags should have deployed.  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete  
ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in  
certain side impact events.  
WARNING!  
Do not mount equipment, or stack luggage or other  
cargo up high enough to block the deployment of the  
SABICs. The trim covering above the side windows  
where the SABIC and its deployment path are lo-  
cated should remain free from any obstructions.  
In order for the SABICs to work as intended, do not  
install any accessory items in your vehicle which  
could alter the roof. Do not add an aftermarket  
sunroof to your vehicle. Do not add roof racks that  
require permanent attachments (bolts or screws) for  
installation on the vehicle roof. Do not drill into the  
roof of the vehicle for any reason.  
The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all side collisions,  
including some collisions at certain angles, or some side  
collisions that do not impact the area of the passenger  
compartment. The Side Air Bags may deploy during angled  
or offset frontal collisions where the front air bags deploy.  
Side Air Bags are a supplement to the seat belt restraint  
system. Side Air Bags deploy in less time than it takes to  
blink your eyes.  
SAFETY 133  
WARNING!  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Being too close to the Side Air Bags during deploy-  
ment could cause you to be severely injured or  
killed.  
Relying on the Side Air Bags alone could lead to  
more severe injuries in a collision. The Side Air Bags  
work with your seat belt to restrain you properly.  
In some collisions, Side Air Bags won’t deploy at all.  
Always wear your seat belt even though you have  
Side Air Bags.  
Occupants, including children, who are up against or  
very close to Side Air Bags can be seriously injured  
or killed. Occupants, including children, should  
never lean on or sleep against the door, side win-  
dows, or area where the side air bags inflate, even if  
they are in an infant or child restraint.  
Seat belts (and child restraints where appropriate)  
are necessary for your protection in all collisions.  
They also help keep you in position, away from an  
inflating Side Air Bag. To get the best protection  
from the Side Air Bags, occupants must wear their  
seat belts properly and sit upright with their backs  
against the seats. Children must be properly re-  
strained in a child restraint or booster seat that is  
appropriate for the size of the child.  
5
NOTE: Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior  
trim, but they will open during air bag deployment.  
Rollover Events  
Side Air Bags are designed to activate in certain rollover  
events. The ORC determines whether the deployment of  
the Side Air Bags in a particular rollover event is appro-  
priate, based on the severity and type of collision. Vehicle  
damage by itself is not a good indicator of whether or not  
Side Air Bags should have deployed.  
WARNING!  
Side Air Bags need room to inflate. Do not lean  
against the door or window. Sit upright in the center  
of the seat.  
The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all rollover events. The  
rollover sensing system determines if a rollover event may  
be in progress and whether deployment is appropriate.  
(Continued)  
134 SAFETY  
In the event the vehicle experiences a rollover or near  
rollover event, and deployment of the Side Air Bags is  
appropriate, the rollover sensing system will also deploy  
the seat belt pretensioners on both sides of the vehicle.  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
If A Deployment Occurs  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete  
ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in  
certain rollover or side impact events.  
The front air bags are designed to deflate immediately after  
deployment.  
Air Bag System Components  
NOTE: Front and/or side air bags will not deploy in all  
collisions. This does not mean something is wrong with the  
air bag system.  
NOTE: The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) monitors  
the internal circuits and interconnecting wiring associated  
with electrical Air Bag System Components listed below:  
If you do have a collision which deploys the air bags, any  
or all of the following may occur:  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Knee Air Bags  
The air bag material may sometimes cause abrasions  
and/or skin reddening to the occupants as the air bags  
deploy and unfold. The abrasions are similar to friction  
rope burns or those you might get sliding along a carpet  
or gymnasium floor. They are not caused by contact with  
chemicals. They are not permanent and normally heal  
quickly. However, if you haven’t healed significantly  
within a few days, or if you have any blistering, see your  
doctor immediately.  
SAFETY 135  
As the air bags deflate, you may see some smoke-like  
particles. The particles are a normal by-product of the  
process that generates the non-toxic gas used for air bag  
inflation. These airborne particles may irritate the skin,  
eyes, nose, or throat. If you have skin or eye irritation,  
rinse the area with cool water. For nose or throat  
irritation, move to fresh air. If the irritation continues,  
see your doctor. If these particles settle on your clothing,  
follow the garment manufacturer’s instructions for  
cleaning.  
NOTE:  
Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior trim,  
but they will open during air bag deployment.  
After any collision, the vehicle should be taken to an  
authorized dealer immediately.  
Enhanced Accident Response System  
5
In the event of an impact, if the communication network  
remains intact, and the power remains intact, depending  
on the nature of the event, the ORC will determine whether  
to have the Enhanced Accident Response System perform  
the following functions:  
Do not drive your vehicle after the air bags have deployed.  
If you are involved in another collision, the air bags will  
not be in place to protect you.  
Cut off fuel to the engine (If Equipped)  
Cut off battery power to the electric motor (If Equipped)  
Flash hazard lights as long as the battery has power  
WARNING!  
Deployed air bags and seat belt pretensioners cannot  
protect you in another collision. Have the air bags, seat  
belt pretensioners, and the seat belt retractor assem-  
blies replaced by an authorized dealer immediately.  
Also, have the Occupant Restraint Controller System  
serviced as well.  
Turn on the interior lights, which remain on as long as the  
battery has power or for 15 minutes from the intervention  
of the Enhanced Accident Response System.  
Unlock the power door locks.  
136 SAFETY  
Your vehicle may also be designed to perform any of these  
other functions in response to the Enhanced Accident  
Response System:  
ment and fuel tank before resetting the system and starting  
the engine. If there are no fuel leaks or damage to the  
vehicle electrical devices (e.g. headlights) after an accident,  
reset the system by following the procedure described  
below. If you have any doubt, contact an authorized dealer.  
Turn off the Fuel Filter Heater, Turn off the HVAC  
Blower Motor, Close the HVAC Circulation Door  
Enhanced Accident Response System Reset Procedure  
Cut off battery power to the:  
Engine  
After the event occurs, when the system is active, a  
message regarding fuel cutoff is displayed. Turn the igni-  
tion switch from ignition AVV/START or MAR/ACC/  
ON/RUN to ignition STOP/OFF/LOCK. Carefully check  
the vehicle for fuel leaks in the engine compartment and on  
the ground near the engine compartment and fuel tank  
before resetting the system and starting the engine.  
Electric Motor (if equipped)  
Electric power steering  
Brake booster  
Electric park brake  
Automatic transmission gear selector  
Horn  
Depending on the nature of the event the left and right turn  
signal lights, located in the instrument panel, may both be  
blinking and will continue to blink. In order to move your  
vehicle to the side of the road, you must follow the system  
reset procedure.  
Front wiper  
Headlamp washer pump  
NOTE: After an accident, remember to cycle the ignition  
to the STOP (OFF/LOCK) position and remove the key  
from the ignition switch to avoid draining the battery.  
Carefully check the vehicle for fuel leaks in the engine  
compartment and on the ground near the engine compart-  
SAFETY 137  
Customer Will See  
Customer Will See  
NOTE: Each step MUST  
BE held for at least two  
seconds  
NOTE: Each step MUST  
BE held for at least two  
seconds  
Customer Action  
Customer Action  
1. Turn ignition STOP/  
OFF/LOCK. (Turn Signal  
Switch Must be placed in  
Neutral State).  
2. Turn ignition MAR/  
ACC/ON/RUN.  
7. Turn right turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
Right turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
Right turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
5
8. Place turn signal in  
neutral state.  
9. Turn left turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light BLINKS.  
Left turn light is OFF.  
Right turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
3. Turn right turn signal  
switch ON.  
Left turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
4. Place turn signal in  
neutral state.  
5. Turn left turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
Right turn light BLINKS.  
Left turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
10. Turn left turn signal  
switch OFF. (Turn Signal  
Switch Must be placed in  
Neutral State).  
11. Turn ignition STOP/  
OFF/LOCK.  
Right turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light is OFF.  
6. Place turn signal in  
neutral state.  
Right turn light BLINKS.  
Left turn light is OFF.  
138 SAFETY  
Maintaining Your Air Bag System  
WARNING!  
Customer Will See  
NOTE: Each step MUST  
BE held for at least two  
seconds  
System is now reset and  
the engine may be started.  
Customer Action  
Modifications to any part of the air bag system could  
cause it to fail when you need it. You could be  
injured if the air bag system is not there to protect  
you. Do not modify the components or wiring, in-  
cluding adding any kind of badges or stickers to the  
steering wheel hub trim cover or the upper passenger  
side of the instrument panel. Do not modify the front  
bumper, vehicle body structure, or add aftermarket  
side steps or running boards.  
It is dangerous to try to repair any part of the air bag  
system yourself. Be sure to tell anyone who works on  
your vehicle that it has an air bag system.  
Do not attempt to modify any part of your air bag  
system. The air bag may inflate accidentally or may  
not function properly if modifications are made.  
Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer for any air  
bag system service. If your seat, including your trim  
12. Turn ignition MAR/  
ACC/ON/RUN. (Entire  
sequence needs to be  
completed within one  
minute or sequence will  
need to be repeated).  
Turn hazard flashers OFF  
(Manually).  
If a reset procedure step is not completed within 60 seconds,  
then the turn signal lights will blink and the reset procedure  
must be performed again in order to be successful.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 139  
How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accel-  
WARNING! (Continued)  
erator and/or brake pedal; and,  
cover and cushion, needs to be serviced in any way  
(including removal or loosening/tightening of seat  
attachment bolts), take the vehicle to an authorized  
dealer. Only manufacturer approved seat accessories  
may be used. If it is necessary to modify the air bag  
system for persons with disabilities, contact an au-  
thorized dealer.  
How fast the vehicle was traveling.  
These data can help provide a better understanding of the  
circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.  
NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a  
non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by  
the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal  
data (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) are  
recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforcement,  
could combine the EDR data with the type of personally  
identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investi-  
gation.  
5
Event Data Recorder (EDR)  
This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder  
(EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain  
crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag  
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist  
in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The  
EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics  
and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30  
seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to  
record such data as:  
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is  
required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In  
addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties, such as  
law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read  
the information if they have access to the vehicle or the  
EDR.  
How various systems in your vehicle were operating;  
Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts  
were buckled/fastened;  
140 SAFETY  
Child Restraints  
There are different sizes and types of restraints for children  
from newborn size to the child almost large enough for an  
adult safety belt. Always check the child seat Owner’s  
Manual to make sure you have the correct seat for your  
child. Carefully read and follow all the instructions and  
warnings in the child restraint Owner’s Manual and on all  
the labels attached to the child restraint.  
Everyone in your vehicle needs to be buckled up at all  
times, including babies and children. Every state in the  
United States, and every Canadian province, requires that  
small children ride in proper restraint systems. This is the  
law, and you can be prosecuted for ignoring it.  
Children 12 years or younger should ride properly buckled  
up in a rear seat, if available. According to crash statistics,  
children are safer when properly restrained in the rear  
seats rather than in the front.  
Before buying any restraint system, make sure that it has a  
label certifying that it meets all applicable Safety Stan-  
dards. You should also make sure that you can install it in  
the vehicle where you will use it.  
WARNING!  
NOTE:  
For additional information, refer to  
call: 1–888–327–4236  
In a collision, an unrestrained child can become a  
projectile inside the vehicle. The force required to hold  
even an infant on your lap could become so great that  
you could not hold the child, no matter how strong you  
are. The child and others could be badly injured or  
killed. Any child riding in your vehicle should be in a  
proper restraint for the child’s size.  
Canadian residents should refer to Transport  
Canada’s website for additional information:  
safedrivers-childsafety-index-53.htm  
SAFETY 141  
Summary Of Recommendations For Restraining Children In Vehicles  
Child Size, Height, Weight Or Age  
Recommended Type Of  
Child Restraint  
Infants and Toddlers  
Children who are two years old or younger  
and who have not reached the height or  
weight limits of their child restraint  
Either an Infant Carrier or a Convertible  
Child Restraint, facing rearward in the rear  
seat of the vehicle  
Small Children  
Children who are at least two years old or  
who have outgrown the height or weight  
limit of their rear-facing child restraint  
Forward-Facing Child Restraint with a five-  
point Harness, facing forward in the rear  
seat of the vehicle  
5
Larger Children  
Children who have outgrown their forward- Belt Positioning Booster Seat and the vehicle  
facing child restraint, but are too small to  
properly fit the vehicle’s seat belt  
seat belt, seated in the rear seat of the  
vehicle  
Children Too Large for Children 12 years old or younger, who have  
Vehicle Seat Belt, seated in the rear seat of  
the vehicle  
Child Restraints  
outgrown the height or weight limit of their  
booster seat  
142 SAFETY  
Infant And Child Restraints  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Safety experts recommend that children ride rear-facing in  
the vehicle until they are two years old or until they reach  
either the height or weight limit of their rear-facing child  
restraint. Two types of child restraints can be used rear-  
facing: infant carriers and convertible child seats.  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Only use a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat  
of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
Older Children And Child Restraints  
The infant carrier is only used rear-facing in the vehicle. It  
is recommended for children from birth until they reach  
the weight or height limit of the infant carrier. Convertible  
child seats can be used either rear-facing or forward-facing  
in the vehicle. Convertible child seats often have a higher  
weight limit in the rear-facing direction than infant carriers  
do, so they can be used rear-facing by children who have  
outgrown their infant carrier but are still less than at least  
two years old. Children should remain rear-facing until  
they reach the highest weight or height allowed by their  
convertible child seat.  
Children who are two years old or who have outgrown  
their rear-facing convertible child seat can ride forward-  
facing in the vehicle. Forward-facing child seats and con-  
vertible child seats used in the forward-facing direction are  
for children who are over two years old or who have  
outgrown the rear-facing weight or height limit of their  
rear-facing convertible child seat. Children should remain  
in a forward-facing child seat with a harness for as long as  
possible, up to the highest weight or height allowed by the  
child seat.  
All children whose weight or height is above the forward-  
facing limit for the child seat should use a belt-positioning  
booster seat until the vehicle’s seat belts fit properly. If the  
child cannot sit with knees bent over the vehicle’s seat  
cushion while the child’s back is against the seatback, they  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 143  
should use a belt-positioning booster seat. The child and  
belt-positioning booster seat are held in the vehicle by the  
seat belt.  
Children Too Large For Booster Seats  
Children who are large enough to wear the shoulder belt  
comfortably, and whose legs are long enough to bend over  
the front of the seat when their back is against the seatback,  
should use the seat belt in a rear seat. Use this simple 5-step  
test to decide whether the child can use the vehicle’s seat  
belt alone:  
WARNING!  
Improper installation can lead to failure of an infant  
or child restraint. It could come loose in a collision.  
The child could be badly injured or killed. Follow  
the child restraint manufacturer’s directions exactly  
when installing an infant or child restraint.  
After a child restraint is installed in the vehicle, do  
not move the vehicle seat forward or rearward be-  
cause it can loosen the child restraint attachments.  
Remove the child restraint before adjusting the ve-  
hicle seat position. When the vehicle seat has been  
adjusted, reinstall the child restraint.  
When your child restraint is not in use, secure it in  
the vehicle with the seat belt or LATCH anchorages,  
or remove it from the vehicle. Do not leave it loose in  
the vehicle. In a sudden stop or accident, it could  
strike the occupants or seatbacks and cause serious  
personal injury.  
5
1. Can the child sit all the way back against the back of the  
vehicle seat?  
2. Do the child’s knees bend comfortably over the front of  
the vehicle seat – while the child is still sitting all the  
way back?  
3. Does the shoulder belt cross the child’s shoulder be-  
tween their neck and arm?  
4. Is the lap part of the belt as low as possible, touching the  
child’s thighs and not the stomach?  
5. Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?  
If the answer to any of these questions was “no,” then the  
child still needs to use a booster seat in this vehicle. If the  
child is using the lap/shoulder belt, check seat belt fit  
periodically and make sure the seat belt buckle is latched.  
144 SAFETY  
A child’s squirming or slouching can move the belt out of  
position. If the shoulder belt contacts the face or neck,  
move the child closer to the center of the vehicle, or use a  
booster seat to position the seat belt on the child correctly.  
WARNING!  
Never allow a child to put the shoulder belt under an  
arm or behind their back. In a crash, the shoulder belt  
will not protect a child properly, which may result in  
serious injury or death. A child must always wear both  
the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt correctly.  
Recommendations For Attaching Child Restraints  
Restraint Type  
Combined  
Weight of the  
Child + Child  
Restraint  
Use Any Attachment Method Shown With An “X” Below  
LATCH – Lower  
Anchors Only  
Seat Belt Only  
LATCH – Lower  
Anchors + Top  
Tether Anchor  
Seat Belt + Top  
Tether Anchor  
Rear-Facing  
Child Restraint  
Rear-Facing  
Child Restraint  
Up to 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
More than 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
Forward-Facing  
Child Restraint  
Forward-Facing  
Child Restraint  
Up to 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
More than 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
SAFETY 145  
Lower Anchors And Tethers For CHildren (LATCH)  
Restraint System  
In these seating positions, the seat belt must be used with the  
top tether anchorage to install the child restraint. Please see  
the following table for more information.  
LATCH Positions For Installing Child Restraints In  
This Vehicle  
5
LATCH Label  
Y
our vehicle is equipped with the child restraint anchorage  
system called LATCH, which stands for Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for CHildren. The LATCH system has three vehicle  
anchor points for installing LATCH-equipped child seats.  
There are two lower anchorages located at the back of the  
seat cushion where it meets the seatback and one top tether  
anchorage located behind the seating position. These anchor-  
ages are used to install LATCH-equipped child seats with-  
out using the vehicle’s seat belts. Some seating positions  
may have a top tether anchorage but no lower anchorages.  
LATCH Positions  
Lower Anchorage Symbol (2 Anchorages Per Seating Position)  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
146 SAFETY  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With LATCH  
What is the weight limit (child’s weight +  
weight of the child restraint) for using the  
LATCH anchorage system to attach the  
child restraint?  
65 lbs (29.5 kg)  
Use the LATCH anchorage system until the  
combined weight of the child and the child  
restraint is 65 lbs (29.5 kg). Use the seat  
belt and tether anchor instead of the  
LATCH anchorage system once the com-  
bined weight is more than 65 lbs (29.5 kg).  
Can the LATCH anchorages and the seat  
belt be used together to attach a rear-facing  
or forward-facing child restraint?  
No  
Do not use the seat belt when you use the  
LATCH anchorage system to attach a rear-  
facing or forward-facing child restraint.  
Booster seats may be attached to the  
LATCH anchorages if allowed by the  
booster seat manufacturer. See your booster  
seat owner’s manual for more information.  
Can two child restraints be attached using  
a common lower LATCH anchorage?  
No  
Never “share” a LATCH anchorage with  
two or more child restraints. If the center  
position does not have dedicated LATCH  
lower anchorages, use the seat belt to in-  
stall a child seat in the center position next  
to a child seat using the LATCH anchor-  
ages in an outboard position.  
SAFETY 147  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With LATCH  
Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the  
back of the front passenger seat?  
Yes  
The child seat may touch the back of the  
front passenger seat if the child restraint  
manufacturer also allows contact. See your  
child restraint owner’s manual for more  
information.  
Can the head restraints be removed?  
Yes  
Head restraints are removable in all seating  
positions.  
5
Locating The LATCH Anchorages  
The lower anchorages are round bars that are  
found at the rear of the seat cushion where it  
meets the seatback, below the anchorage sym-  
bols on the seatback. They are just visible when  
you lean into the rear seat to install the child restraint. You  
will easily feel them if you run your finger along the gap  
between the seatback and seat cushion.  
LATCH Lower Anchorages  
148 SAFETY  
Locating The Upper Tether Anchorages  
LATCH-compatible child restraint systems will be  
equipped with a rigid bar or a flexible strap on each side.  
Each will have a hook or connector to attach to the lower  
anchorage and a way to tighten the connection to the  
anchorage. Forward-facing child restraints and some rear-  
facing child restraints will also be equipped with a tether  
strap. The tether strap will have a hook at the end to attach  
to the top tether anchorage and a way to tighten the strap  
after it is attached to the anchorage.  
There are tether strap anchorages behind each  
rear seating position located on the back of the  
seat.  
Center Seat LATCH  
WARNING!  
This vehicle does not have a center seating position.  
Do not use the center lower LATCH anchorages to  
install a child seat in the center of the back seat.  
Rear Seat Tether Strap Mounting  
Always follow the directions of the child restraint manu-  
facturer when installing your child restraint. Not all child  
restraint systems will be installed as described here.  
SAFETY 149  
To Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint  
3. Attach the lower hooks or connectors of the child  
restraint to the lower anchorages in the selected seating  
position.  
If the selected seating position has a Switchable Automatic  
Locking Retractor (ALR) seat belt, stow the seat belt,  
following the instructions below. See the section “Installing  
Child Restraints Using the Vehicle Seat Belt” to check what  
type of seat belt each seating position has.  
4. If the child restraint has a tether strap, connect it to the  
top tether anchorage. See the section “Installing Child  
Restraints Using the Top Tether Anchorage” for direc-  
tions to attach a tether anchor.  
1. Loosen the adjusters on the lower straps and on the tether  
strap of the child seat so that you can more easily attach  
the hooks or connectors to the vehicle anchorages.  
5
5. Tighten all of the straps as you push the child restraint  
rearward and downward into the seat. Remove slack in  
the straps according to the child restraint manufactur-  
er’s instructions.  
2. Place the child seat between the lower anchorages for  
that seating position. For some second row seats, you  
may need to recline the seat and / or raise the head  
restraint to get a better fit. If the rear seat can be moved  
forward and rearward in the vehicle, you may wish to  
move it to its rear-most position to make room for the  
child seat. You may also move the front seat forward to  
allow more room for the child seat.  
6. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by pulling  
back and forth on the child seat at the belt path. It  
should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) in any  
direction.  
150 SAFETY  
How To Stow An Unused Switchable-ALR (ALR)  
Seat Belt:  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand  
only those loads imposed by correctly-fitted child  
restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be  
used for adult seat belts, harnesses, or for attaching  
other items or equipment to the vehicle.  
When using the LATCH attaching system to install a child  
restraint, stow all ALR seat belts that are not being used by  
other occupants or being used to secure child restraints. An  
unused belt could injure a child if they play with it and  
accidentally lock the seat belt retractor. Before installing a  
child restraint using the LATCH system, buckle the seat  
belt behind the child restraint and out of the child’s reach.  
If the buckled seat belt interferes with the child restraint  
installation, instead of buckling it behind the child re-  
straint, route the seat belt through the child restraint belt  
path and then buckle it. Do not lock the seat belt. Remind  
all children in the vehicle that the seat belts are not toys and  
that they should not play with them.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat  
Belt  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in vehicle  
seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap/shoulder  
belt.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint. The  
child could be badly injured or killed.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation of a child restraint to the  
LATCH anchorages can lead to failure of the re-  
straint. The child could be badly injured or killed.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 151  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are  
equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR) that is designed to keep the lap portion of the seat  
belt tight around the child restraint so that it is not  
necessary to use a locking clip. The ALR retractor can be  
“switched” into a locked mode by pulling all of the  
webbing out of the retractor and then letting the webbing  
retract back into the retractor. If it is locked, the ALR will  
make a clicking noise while the webbing is pulled back into  
the retractor.  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Systems For Installing Child  
Restraints In This Vehicle  
5
Refer to the “Automatic Locking Mode” description in  
“Switchable Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)” under  
“Occupant Restraint Systems” for additional information  
on ALR.  
Please see the table below and the following sections for  
more information.  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) Locations  
ALR = Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
152 SAFETY  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With Seat Belts  
What is the weight limit (child’s weight  
+ weight of the child restraint) for  
using the Tether Anchor with the  
seat belt to attach a forward facing  
child restraint?  
Weight limit of the  
Child Restraint  
Always use the tether anchor when  
using the seat belt to install a forward  
facing child restraint, up to the recom-  
mended weight limit of the child  
restraint.  
Can the rear-facing child restraint  
touch the back of the front passenger  
seat?  
Yes  
Contact between the front passenger  
seat and the child restraint is allowed,  
if the child restraint manufacturer also  
allows contact.  
Can the head restraints be removed?  
Yes  
No  
Yes, all may be removed.  
Can the buckle stalk be twisted to  
tighten the seat belt against the belt  
path of the child restraint?  
Do not twist the buckle stalk in a  
seating position with an  
ALR retractor.  
SAFETY 153  
Installing A Child Restraint With A Switchable  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR):  
2. Pull enough of the seat belt webbing from the retractor  
to pass it through the belt path of the child restraint.  
Do not twist the belt webbing in the belt path.  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in vehicle  
seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap/shoulder  
belt.  
3. Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a  
“click.”  
4. Pull on the webbing to make the lap portion tight  
against the child seat.  
WARNING!  
5
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint. The  
child could be badly injured or killed.  
5. To lock the seat belt, pull down on the shoulder part of  
the belt until you have pulled all the seat belt webbing  
out of the retractor. Then, allow the webbing to retract  
back into the retractor. As the webbing retracts, you will  
hear a clicking sound. This means the seat belt is now in  
the Automatic Locking mode.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
1. Place the child seat in the center of the seating position.  
For some second row seats, you may need to recline the  
seat and/or raise the head restraint to get a better fit. If  
the rear seat can be moved forward and rearward in the  
vehicle, you may wish to move it to its rear-most  
position to make room for the child seat. You may also  
move the front seat forward to allow more room for the  
child seat.  
6. Try to pull the webbing out of the retractor. If it is  
locked, you should not be able to pull out any webbing.  
If the retractor is not locked, repeat step 5.  
7. Finally, pull up on any excess webbing to tighten the lap  
portion around the child restraint while you push the  
child restraint rearward and downward into the vehicle  
seat.