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Safety -> Occupant Restraint Systems for Your Fiat 500 E 4 Door Second Generation (2020-2024)

SAFETY 143  
NOTE:  
To carry out the RESET procedure, with the car stopped  
and the ignition device at ON/RUN, use the Main Menu  
as follows:  
continuously on; at the same time, the display shows  
the shape of the car and the symbols "– –" will appear  
next to each tire.  
When filling warm tires, the tire pressure may need to  
be increased up to an additional 4 psi (28 kPa) above  
the recommended cold placard pressure in order to  
turn the TPMS Warning Light off.  
This warning is displayed also after the engine has  
been switched off and then on again if the correct  
operating conditions are not restored.  
go to "Vehicle info" and then to "Reset tire pressure";  
press the "OK" and hold down (more than 2  
seconds);  
The system will automatically update, the graphic  
display of the pressure value(s) will return to its original  
color and the TPMS Warning Light will extinguish once  
the updated tire pressure(s) have been received. The  
vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 minutes  
above 50 mph (80 km/h) to receive this information.  
In the case of abnormal signals, it is recommended  
to perform the RESET procedure. If the indications  
appear again after a successful RESET, check that the  
tires used on all four wheels are the same and that  
the tires are not damaged. As soon as possible, refit  
the standard tire instead of the space-saver wheel,  
remove the snow chains, if possible, check correct load  
distribution and repeat the RESET procedure by driving  
on a clean, tarmacked road. If the indications persist,  
contact an authorized dealer.  
the display will show the procedure progress (with a  
graphic bar) until the RESET is completed.  
At the end of the RESET procedure the display will  
show the "Reset saved" message, indicating that the  
self-learning has been started and you will hear an  
acoustic warning.  
RESET Procedure  
The iTPMS needs an initial "selflearning" phase (with  
length depending on the driving style and road  
conditions: optimal conditions being driving on a  
straight road at 50 mph (80 km/h) for at least 20  
minutes) which starts when the RESET procedure is  
carried out manually.  
If the self-learning procedure of the iTPMS system has  
not been carried out correctly, no warning is provided.  
Operating Conditions  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
Some of the most important safety features in your  
vehicle are the restraint systems:  
The system is active for speeds above 9 mph (15  
km/h).  
6
The RESET procedure must be carried out:  
In a few situations such as sporty driving, particular  
conditions of the road surface (e.g. icy, snowy,  
unsurfaced roads) the signalling may be delayed or  
partial in detecting the contemporary deflation of more  
than one tire.  
each time tire pressure is modified;  
when even only one tire is changed;  
when tires are rotated/inverted;  
when the space-saver wheel is fitted.  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FEATURES  
Seat Belt Systems  
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Air Bags  
Child Restraints  
Under special conditions (e.g. car loaded  
asymmetrically on one side, towing a trailer, damaged  
or worn tire, fitting the space-saver wheel, use of  
the "Fix&Go" tire repair kit, fitting snow chains, fitting  
different tires on the axles) the system may provide  
false indications or be temporarily deactivated.  
Before carrying out the RESET procedure, inflate the  
tires to the rated pressure values specified in the  
inflation pressure table see  
Some of the safety features described in this section  
may be standard equipment on some models, or may  
be optional equipment on others. If you are not sure,  
ask an authorized dealer.  
page 194.  
ð
If the RESET is not carried out, in all above cases, the  
warning light may give false indications on one or more  
tires.  
If the system is temporarily deactivated the warning  
light flashes for about 75 seconds and then is  
144 SAFETY  
Research has shown that seat belts save lives, and  
they can reduce the seriousness of injuries in a  
collision. Some of the worst injuries happen when  
people are thrown from the vehicle. Seat belts reduce  
the possibility of ejection and the risk of injury caused  
by striking the inside of the vehicle. Everyone in a motor  
vehicle should be belted at all times.  
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
7. The driver and front passenger seats should be  
moved back as far as practical to allow the front  
air bags room to inflate.  
Please pay close attention to the information in this  
section. It tells you how to use your restraint system  
properly, to keep you and your passengers as safe as  
possible.  
8. Do not lean against the door or window. If your  
vehicle has side air bags, and deployment occurs,  
the side air bags will inflate forcefully into the  
space between occupants and the door and  
occupants could be injured.  
Here are some simple steps you can take to minimize  
the risk of harm from a deploying air bag:  
Enhanced Seat Belt Use Reminder  
System (BeltAlert)  
1. Children 12 years old and under should always  
ride buckled up in the rear seat of a vehicle with a  
rear seat.  
9. If the air bag system in this vehicle needs to be  
modified to accommodate a disabled person, refer  
to the “Customer Assistance” section for customer  
service contact information.  
Driver and Passenger BeltAlert (if equipped)  
BeltAlert is a feature intended to remind the  
driver and outboard front seat passenger  
(if equipped with outboard front passenger  
seat BeltAlert) to buckle their seat belts.  
The Belt Alert feature is active whenever the ignition  
switch is in the ON/RUN position.  
2. A child who is not big enough to wear the vehicle  
seat belt properly (Refer to “Child Restraints”  
in this section for further information) must be  
secured in the appropriate child restraint or belt-  
positioning booster seat in a rear seating position.  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of  
an air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years  
or younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Initial Indication  
3. If a child from 2 to 12 years old (not in a  
rear-facing child restraint) must ride in the front  
passenger seat, move the seat as far back as  
possible and use the proper child restraint (Refer  
to “Child Restraints” in this section for further  
information).  
If the driver is unbuckled when the ignition switch is  
first in the ON/RUN position, a chime will signal for  
a few seconds. If the driver or outboard front seat  
passenger (if equipped with outboard front passenger  
seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled when the ignition switch  
is first in the ON/RUN position the Seat Belt Reminder  
Light will turn on and remain on until both outboard  
front seat belts are buckled. The outboard front  
passenger seat BeltAlert is not active when an  
outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the  
front seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not  
have a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing  
child restraint in that vehicle.  
4. Never allow children to slide the shoulder belt  
behind them or under their arm.  
5. You should read the instructions provided with your  
child restraint to make sure that you are using it  
properly.  
SEAT BELT SYSTEMS  
Buckle up even though you are an excellent driver, even  
on short trips. Someone on the road may be a poor  
driver and could cause a collision that includes you.  
This can happen far away from home or on your own  
street.  
BeltAlert Warning Sequence  
The BeltAlert warning sequence is activated when the  
vehicle is moving above a specified vehicle speed range  
and the driver or outboard front seat passenger is  
unbuckled (if equipped with outboard front passenger  
6. All occupants should always wear their lap and  
shoulder belts properly.  
SAFETY 145  
seat BeltAlert) (the outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert is not active when the outboard front  
passenger seat is unoccupied). The BeltAlert warning  
sequence starts by blinking the Seat Belt Reminder  
Light and sounding an intermittent chime. Once the  
BeltAlert warning sequence has completed, the Seat  
Belt Reminder Light will remain on until the seat  
belts are buckled. The BeltAlert warning sequence may  
repeat based on vehicle speed until the driver and  
occupied outboard front seat passenger seat belts are  
buckled. The driver should instruct all occupants to  
buckle their seat belts.  
outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled  
the Seat Belt Reminder Light will turn on and remain on  
until the driver and outboard front seat passenger seat  
belts are buckled.  
WARNING!  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your  
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat  
belts.  
Lap/Shoulder Belts  
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly. Occupants, including  
the driver, should always wear their seat belts  
whether or not an air bag is also provided at their  
seating position to minimize the risk of severe  
injury or death in the event of a crash.  
All seating positions in your vehicle are equipped with  
lap/shoulder belts.  
The seat belt webbing retractor will lock only during  
very sudden stops or collisions. This feature allows the  
shoulder part of the seat belt to move freely with you  
under normal conditions. However, in a collision the  
seat belt will lock and reduce your risk of striking the  
inside of the vehicle or being thrown out of the vehicle.  
Wearing your seat belt incorrectly could make your  
injuries in a collision much worse. You might suffer  
internal injuries, or you could even slide out of the  
seat belt. Follow these instructions to wear your  
seat belt safely and to keep your passengers safe,  
too.  
Change of Status  
If the driver or outboard front seat passenger (if  
equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert)  
unbuckles their seat belt while the vehicle is traveling,  
the BeltAlert warning sequence will begin until the seat  
belts are buckled again.  
WARNING!  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work  
with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In  
some collisions, the air bags won’t deploy at all.  
Always wear your seat belt even though you have  
air bags.  
Two people should never be belted into a single  
seat belt. People belted together can crash into  
one another in a collision, hurting one another  
badly. Never use a lap/shoulder belt or a lap belt  
for more than one person, no matter what their  
size.  
6
The outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not  
active when the outboard front passenger seat is  
unoccupied. BeltAlert may be triggered when an animal  
or other items are placed on the outboard front  
passenger seat or when the seat is folded flat (if  
equipped). It is recommended that pets be restrained  
in the rear seat (if equipped) in pet harnesses or pet  
carriers that are secured by seat belts, and cargo is  
properly stowed.  
In a collision, you and your passengers can suffer  
much greater injuries if you are not properly  
buckled up. You can strike the interior of your  
vehicle or other passengers, or you can be thrown  
out of the vehicle. Always be sure you and others  
in your vehicle are buckled up properly.  
WARNING!  
A lap belt worn too high can increase the risk of  
injury in a collision. The seat belt forces won’t be  
at the strong hip and pelvic bones, but across your  
abdomen. Always wear the lap part of your seat  
belt as low as possible and keep it snug.  
BeltAlert can be activated or deactivated by an  
authorized dealer. FCA US LLC does not recommend  
deactivating BeltAlert.  
It is dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or  
outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in  
these areas are more likely to be seriously injured  
or killed.  
NOTE:  
(Continued)  
If BeltAlert has been deactivated and the driver  
or outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with  
(Continued)  
146 SAFETY  
3. When the seat belt is long enough to fit, insert the  
latch plate into the buckle until you hear a “click.”  
WARNING!  
WARNING!  
the seat belt system periodically, checking for  
cuts, frays, or loose parts. Damaged parts must  
be replaced immediately. Do not disassemble or  
modify the seat belt system. If your vehicle is  
involved in a collision, or if you have questions  
regarding seat belt or retractor conditions, take  
your vehicle to an authorized FCA dealer or  
authorized FCA Certified Collision Care Program  
facility for inspection.  
A twisted seat belt may not protect you properly. In  
a collision, it could even cut into you. Be sure the  
seat belt is flat against your body, without twists.  
If you can’t straighten a seat belt in your vehicle,  
take it to an authorized dealer immediately and  
have it fixed.  
A seat belt that is buckled into the wrong buckle  
will not protect you properly. The lap portion  
could ride too high on your body, possibly causing  
internal injuries. Always buckle your seat belt into  
the buckle nearest you.  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Operating Instructions  
A seat belt that is too loose will not protect you  
properly. In a sudden stop, you could move too far  
forward, increasing the possibility of injury. Wear  
your seat belt snugly.  
1. Enter the vehicle and close the door. Sit back and  
adjust the seat.  
Inserting Latch Plate Into Buckle  
4. Position the lap belt so that it is snug and lies  
low across your hips, below your abdomen. To  
remove slack in the lap belt portion, pull up on  
the shoulder belt. To loosen the lap belt if it is too  
tight, tilt the latch plate and pull on the lap belt. A  
snug seat belt reduces the risk of sliding under the  
seat belt in a collision.  
2. The seat belt latch plate is above the back of the  
front seat, and next to your arm in the rear seat  
(for vehicles equipped with a rear seat). Grasp the  
latch plate and pull out the seat belt. Slide the  
latch plate up the webbing as far as necessary to  
allow the seat belt to go around your lap.  
A seat belt that is worn under your arm is  
dangerous. Your body could strike the inside  
surfaces of the vehicle in a collision, increasing  
head and neck injury. A seat belt worn under the  
arm can cause internal injuries. Ribs aren’t as  
strong as shoulder bones. Wear the seat belt over  
your shoulder so that your strongest bones will  
take the force in a collision.  
A shoulder belt placed behind you will not protect  
you from injury during a collision. You are more  
likely to hit your head in a collision if you do not  
wear your shoulder belt. The lap and shoulder belt  
are meant to be used together.  
A frayed or torn seat belt could rip apart in a  
collision and leave you with no protection. Inspect  
(Continued)  
Pulling Out The Latch Plate  
Positioning The Lap Belt  
SAFETY 147  
Seat Belts And Pregnant Women  
Seat Belt Extender  
5. Position the shoulder belt across the shoulder  
and chest with minimal, if any slack so that it  
is comfortable and not resting on your neck. The  
retractor will withdraw any slack in the shoulder  
belt.  
If a seat belt is not long enough to fit properly, even  
when the webbing is fully extended and the adjustable  
upper shoulder belt anchorage (if equipped) is in its  
lowest position, an authorized dealer can provide you  
with a Seat Belt Extender. The Seat Belt Extender  
should be used only if the existing seat belt is not long  
enough. When the Seat Belt Extender is not required for  
a different occupant, it must be removed.  
6. To release the seat belt, push the red button on  
the buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract  
to its stowed position. If necessary, slide the latch  
plate down the webbing to allow the seat belt to  
retract fully.  
WARNING!  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting Procedure  
ONLY use a Seat Belt Extender if it is physically  
required in order to properly fit the original seat  
belt system. DO NOT USE the Seat Belt Extender  
if, when worn, the distance between the front edge  
of the Seat Belt Extender buckle and the center of  
the occupant’s body is LESS than 6 inches.  
Use the following procedure to untwist a twisted lap/  
shoulder belt.  
Seat Belts And Pregnant Women  
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants including  
pregnant women: the risk of injury in the event of an  
accident is reduced for the mother and the unborn child  
if they are wearing a seat belt.  
1. Position the latch plate as close as possible to the  
anchor point.  
6
2. At about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) above  
the latch plate, grasp and twist the seat belt  
webbing 180 degrees to create a fold that begins  
immediately above the latch plate.  
Using a Seat Belt Extender when not needed can  
increase the risk of serious injury or death in a  
collision. Only use the Seat Belt Extender when  
the lap belt is not long enough and only use in  
the recommended seating positions. Remove and  
store the Seat Belt Extender when not needed.  
Position the lap belt snug and low below the abdomen  
and across the strong bones of the hips. Place the  
shoulder belt across the chest and away from the neck.  
Never place the shoulder belt behind the back or under  
the arm.  
3. Slide the latch plate upward over the folded  
webbing. The folded webbing must enter the slot  
at the top of the latch plate.  
Seat Belt Pretensioner  
The front outboard seat belt system is equipped with  
pretensioning devices that are designed to remove  
slack from the seat belt in the event of a collision.  
These devices may improve the performance of the  
seat belt by removing slack from the seat belt early  
in a collision. Pretensioners work for all size occupants,  
including those in child restraints.  
4. Continue to slide the latch plate up until it clears  
the folded webbing and the seat belt is no longer  
twisted.  
148 SAFETY  
NOTE:  
These devices are not a substitute for proper seat belt  
placement by the occupant. The seat belt still must be  
worn snugly and positioned properly.  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of  
an air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years  
or younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
The pretensioners are triggered by the Occupant  
Restraint Controller (ORC). Like the air bags, the  
pretensioners are single use items. A deployed  
pretensioner or a deployed air bag must be replaced  
immediately.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the  
front seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not  
have a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing  
child restraint in that vehicle.  
Energy Management Feature  
The front outboard seat belt system is equipped with  
an Energy Management feature that may help further  
reduce the risk of injury in the event of a collision.  
The seat belt system has a retractor assembly that is  
designed to release webbing in a controlled manner.  
ALR — Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
If the passenger seating position is equipped with an  
ALR and is being used for normal usage, only pull  
the seat belt webbing out far enough to comfortably  
wrap around the occupant’s mid-section so as to not  
activate the ALR. If the ALR is activated, you will hear  
a clicking sound as the seat belt retracts. Allow the  
webbing to retract completely in this case and then  
carefully pull out only the amount of webbing necessary  
to comfortably wrap around the occupant’s mid-section.  
Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a  
"click."  
How To Engage The Automatic Locking Mode  
1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt.  
2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward  
until the entire seat belt is extracted.  
Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR)  
3. Allow the seat belt to retract. As the seat belt  
retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This  
indicates the seat belt is now in the Automatic  
Locking Mode.  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions  
are equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking  
Retractor (ALR) which is used to secure a child restraint  
system. For additional information, refer to “Installing  
Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat Belt” under the  
“Child Restraints” section of this manual.  
How To Disengage The Automatic Locking Mode  
In Automatic Locking Mode, the shoulder belt is  
automatically pre-locked. The seat belt will still retract  
to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. Use the  
Automatic Locking Mode anytime a child restraint is  
installed in a seating position that has a seat belt with  
this feature. Children 12 years old and under should  
always be properly restrained in the rear seat of a  
vehicle with a rear seat.  
Unbuckle the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow  
it to retract completely to disengage the Automatic  
Locking Mode and activate the vehicle sensitive  
(emergency) locking mode.  
The figure below illustrates the locking feature for each  
seating position.  
SAFETY 149  
The ORC also includes diagnostics that will illuminate  
the instrument panel Air Bag Warning Light if a  
malfunction is detected that could affect the air bag  
system. The diagnostics also record the nature of the  
malfunction. While the air bag system is designed to  
be maintenance free, if any of the following occurs,  
have an authorized dealer service the air bag system  
immediately.  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
WARNING!  
The seat belt assembly must be replaced if  
the switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)  
feature or any other seat belt function is not  
working properly when checked according to the  
procedures in the Service Manual.  
Driver Knee Impact Bolster  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Knee Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
Failure to replace the seat belt assembly could  
increase the risk of injury in collisions.  
The Air Bag Warning Light does not come on during  
the four to eight seconds when the ignition switch is  
first in the ON/RUN position.  
Do not use the Automatic Locking Mode to restrain  
occupants who are wearing the seat belt or  
children who are using booster seats. The locked  
mode is only used to install rear-facing or forward-  
facing child restraints that have a harness for  
restraining the child.  
The Air Bag Warning Light remains on after the four  
to eight-second interval.  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
The Air Bag Warning Light comes on intermittently or  
remains on while driving.  
Air Bag Warning Light  
The ORC monitors the readiness of the  
electronic parts of the air bag system  
whenever the ignition switch is in the  
NOTE:  
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS (SRS)  
If the speedometer, tachometer, or any engine related  
gauges are not working, the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC) may also be disabled. In this condition  
the air bags may not be ready to inflate for your  
protection. Have an authorized dealer service the air  
bag system immediately.  
6
Some of the safety features described in this section  
may be standard equipment on some models, or may  
be optional equipment on others. If you are not sure,  
ask an authorized dealer.  
ON/RUN position. If the ignition switch is in  
the OFF position the air bag system is not on and the  
air bags will not inflate.  
The ORC contains a backup power supply system that  
may deploy the air bag system even if the battery loses  
power or it becomes disconnected prior to deployment.  
The air bag system must be ready to protect you in  
a collision. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
monitors the internal circuits and interconnecting  
wiring associated with the electrical Air Bag System  
Components. Your vehicle may be equipped with the  
following Air Bag System Components:  
WARNING!  
The ORC turns on the Air Bag Warning Light in  
the instrument panel for approximately four to eight  
seconds for a self-check when the ignition switch is  
in the ON/RUN position. After the self-check, the Air  
Bag Warning Light will turn off. If the ORC detects a  
malfunction in any part of the system, it turns on the Air  
Bag Warning Light, either momentarily or continuously.  
A single chime will sound to alert you if the light comes  
on again after initial startup.  
Ignoring the Air Bag Warning Light in your instrument  
panel could mean you won’t have the air bag system  
to protect you in a collision. If the light does not come  
on as a bulb check when the ignition is first turned  
on, stays on after you start the vehicle, or if it comes  
on as you drive, have an authorized dealer service  
the air bag system immediately.  
Air Bag System Components  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
150 SAFETY  
This vehicle may be equipped with driver and/or front  
passenger seat track position sensors that may adjust  
the inflation rate of the Advanced Front Air Bags based  
upon seat position.  
Front Air Bags  
WARNING!  
This vehicle has front air bags and lap/shoulder belts  
for both the driver and front passenger. The front  
air bags are a supplement to the seat belt restraint  
systems. The driver front air bag is mounted in the  
center of the steering wheel. The passenger front  
air bag is mounted in the instrument panel, above  
the glove compartment. The words “SRS AIRBAG” or  
“AIRBAG” are embossed on the air bag covers.  
extending your arms to reach the steering wheel or  
instrument panel.  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of  
an air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years  
or younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
WARNING!  
No objects should be placed over or near the air  
bag on the instrument panel or steering wheel  
because any such objects could cause harm if the  
vehicle is in a collision severe enough to cause the  
air bag to inflate.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the  
front seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not  
have a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing  
child restraint in that vehicle.  
Do not put anything on or around the air bag  
covers or attempt to open them manually. You may  
damage the air bags and you could be injured  
because the air bags may no longer be functional.  
The protective covers for the air bag cushions  
are designed to open only when the air bags are  
inflating.  
Driver And Passenger Front Air Bag  
Features  
The Advanced Front Air Bag system has multistage  
driver and front passenger air bags. This system  
provides output appropriate to the severity and type  
of collision as determined by the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC), which may receive information from  
the front impact sensors (if equipped) or other system  
components.  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work  
with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In  
some collisions, air bags won’t deploy at all.  
Always wear your seat belts even though you have  
air bags.  
Front Air Bag/Knee Impact Bolster Locations  
1 — Driver And Passenger Front Air Bags  
2 — Driver Knee Impact Bolster/Supplemental Driver  
Knee Air Bag  
The first stage inflator is triggered immediately during  
an impact that requires air bag deployment. A low  
energy output is used in less severe collisions. A higher  
energy output is used for more severe collisions.  
Front Air Bag Operation  
WARNING!  
Front Air Bags are designed to provide additional  
protection by supplementing the seat belts. Front air  
bags are not expected to reduce the risk of injury  
in rear, side, or rollover collisions. The front air bags  
will not deploy in all frontal collisions, including some  
that may produce substantial vehicle damage — for  
Being too close to the steering wheel or  
instrument panel during front air bag deployment  
could cause serious injury, including death. Air  
bags need room to inflate. Sit back, comfortably  
This vehicle may be equipped with a driver and/or front  
passenger seat belt buckle switch that detects whether  
the driver or front passenger seat belt is buckled. The  
seat belt buckle switch may adjust the inflation rate of  
the Advanced Front Air Bags.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 151  
example, some pole collisions, truck underrides, and  
angle offset collisions.  
WARNING!  
On the other hand, depending on the type and location  
of impact, front air bags may deploy in crashes with  
little vehicle front-end damage but that produce a  
severe initial deceleration.  
Do not drill, cut, or tamper with the knee impact  
bolsters in any way.  
Do not mount any accessories to the knee impact  
bolsters such as alarm lights, stereos, citizen band  
radios, etc.  
Because air bag sensors measure vehicle deceleration  
over time, vehicle speed and damage by themselves  
are not good indicators of whether or not an air bag  
should have deployed.  
Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag  
This vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Driver  
Knee Air Bag mounted in the instrument panel below  
the steering column. The Supplemental Driver Knee  
Air Bag provides enhanced protection during a frontal  
impact by working together with the seat belts,  
pretensioners, and front air bags.  
Seat belts are necessary for your protection in all  
collisions, and also are needed to help keep you in  
position, away from an inflating air bag.  
Front Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bag  
When the SAB deploys, it opens the seam on the  
outboard side of the seatback’s trim cover. The inflating  
SAB deploys through the seat seam into the space  
between the occupant and the door. The SAB moves  
at a very high speed and with such a high force that it  
could injure occupants if they are not seated properly,  
or if items are positioned in the area where the SAB  
inflates. Children are at an even greater risk of injury  
from a deploying air bag.  
When the ORC detects a collision requiring the front  
air bags, it signals the inflator units. A large quantity of  
non-toxic gas is generated to inflate the front air bags.  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
The steering wheel hub trim cover and the upper  
passenger side of the instrument panel separate and  
fold out of the way as the air bags inflate to their full  
size. The front air bags fully inflate in less time than it  
takes to blink your eyes. The front air bags then quickly  
deflate while helping to restrain the driver and front  
passenger.  
6
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Seat-  
Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs).  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs) are  
located in the outboard side of the front seats. The  
SABs are marked with “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” on a  
label or on the seat trim on the outboard side of the  
seats.  
WARNING!  
Do not use accessory seat covers or place objects  
between you and the Side Air Bags; the performance  
could be adversely affected and/or objects could be  
pushed into you, causing serious injury.  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
The Knee Impact Bolsters help protect the knees of  
the driver and front passenger, and position the front  
occupants for improved interaction with the front air  
bags.  
The SABs may help to reduce the risk of occupant injury  
during certain side impacts, in addition to the injury  
reduction potential provided by the seat belts and body  
structure.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Side Air Bag  
Inflatable Curtains (SABICs).  
152 SAFETY  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
are located above the side windows. The trim covering  
the SABICs is labeled “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG.”  
side collisions that do not impact the area of the  
passenger compartment. The Side Air Bags may deploy  
during angled or offset frontal collisions where the front  
air bags deploy.  
WARNING!  
Do not mount equipment, or stack luggage  
or other cargo up high enough to block the  
deployment of the SABICs. The trim covering  
above the side windows where the SABIC and its  
deployment path are located should remain free  
from any obstructions.  
Side Air Bags are a supplement to the seat belt  
restraint system. Side Air Bags deploy in less time than  
it takes to blink your eyes.  
WARNING!  
In order for the SABICs to work as intended, do not  
install any accessory items in your vehicle which  
could alter the roof. Do not add an aftermarket  
sunroof to your vehicle. Do not add roof racks that  
require permanent attachments (bolts or screws)  
for installation on the vehicle roof. Do not drill into  
the roof of the vehicle for any reason.  
Occupants, including children, who are up against  
or very close to Side Air Bags can be seriously  
injured or killed. Occupants, including children,  
should never lean on or sleep against the door,  
side windows, or area where the side air bags  
inflate, even if they are in an infant or child  
restraint.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag  
Inflatable Curtain (SABIC) Label Location  
Side Impacts  
Seat belts (and child restraints where appropriate)  
are necessary for your protection in all collisions.  
They also help keep you in position, away from an  
inflating Side Air Bag. To get the best protection  
from the Side Air Bags, occupants must wear  
their seat belts properly and sit upright with their  
backs against the seats. Children must be properly  
restrained in a child restraint or booster seat that  
is appropriate for the size of the child.  
The Side Air Bags are designed to activate in certain  
side impacts. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
determines whether the deployment of the Side Air  
Bags in a particular impact event is appropriate, based  
on the severity and type of collision. The side impact  
sensors aid the ORC in determining the appropriate  
response to impact events. The system is calibrated  
to deploy the Side Air Bags on the impact side of  
the vehicle during impacts that require Side Air Bag  
occupant protection. In side impacts, the Side Air Bags  
deploy independently; a left side impact deploys the left  
Side Air Bags only and a right-side impact deploys the  
right Side Air Bags only. Vehicle damage by itself is not  
a good indicator of whether or not Side Air Bags should  
have deployed.  
SABICs may help reduce the risk of head and other  
injuries to front and rear seat outboard occupants in  
certain side impacts, in addition to the injury reduction  
potential provided by the seat belts and body structure.  
The SABIC deploys downward, covering the side  
windows. An inflating SABIC pushes the outside edge  
of the headliner out of the way and covers the  
window. The SABICs inflate with enough force to injure  
occupants if they are not belted and seated properly,  
or if items are positioned in the area where the SABICs  
inflate. Children are at an even greater risk of injury  
from a deploying air bag.  
WARNING!  
Side Air Bags need room to inflate. Do not lean  
against the door or window. Sit upright in the  
center of the seat.  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or  
complete ejection of vehicle occupants through side  
windows in certain side impact events.  
(Continued)  
The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all side collisions,  
including some collisions at certain angles, or some  
SAFETY 153  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or  
complete ejection of vehicle occupants through side  
windows in certain rollover or side impact events.  
NOTE:  
WARNING!  
Front and/or side air bags will not deploy in all  
collisions. This does not mean something is wrong with  
the air bag system.  
Being too close to the Side Air Bags during  
deployment could cause you to be severely injured  
or killed.  
Air Bag System Components  
If you do have a collision which deploys the air bags,  
any or all of the following may occur:  
NOTE:  
Relying on the Side Air Bags alone could lead  
to more severe injuries in a collision. The Side  
Air Bags work with your seat belt to restrain you  
properly. In some collisions, Side Air Bags won’t  
deploy at all. Always wear your seat belt even  
though you have Side Air Bags.  
The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) monitors the  
internal circuits and interconnecting wiring associated  
with electrical Air Bag System Components listed below:  
The air bag material may sometimes cause  
abrasions and/or skin reddening to the occupants  
as the air bags deploy and unfold. The abrasions  
are similar to friction rope burns or those you might  
get sliding along a carpet or gymnasium floor. They  
are not caused by contact with chemicals. They are  
not permanent and normally heal quickly. However,  
if you haven’t healed significantly within a few  
days, or if you have any blistering, see your doctor  
immediately.  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
NOTE:  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior trim,  
but they will open during air bag deployment.  
Rollover Events  
Driver Knee Impact Bolster  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Side Air Bags and seat belt pretensioners are  
designed to activate in certain rollover events.  
The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) determines  
whether deployment in a particular rollover event  
is appropriate, based on the severity and type of  
collision. Vehicle damage by itself is not a good  
indicator of whether or not Side Air Bags and seat belt  
pretensioners should have deployed.  
As the air bags deflate, you may see some smoke-  
like particles. The particles are a normal by-product  
of the process that generates the non-toxic gas used  
for air bag inflation. These airborne particles may  
irritate the skin, eyes, nose, or throat. If you have  
skin or eye irritation, rinse the area with cool water.  
For nose or throat irritation, move to fresh air. If  
the irritation continues, see your doctor. If these  
particles settle on your clothing, follow the garment  
manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning.  
6
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Knee Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
The Side Air Bags and seat belt pretensioners will not  
deploy in all rollover events. The rollover sensing system  
determines if a rollover event may be in progress and  
whether deployment is appropriate. In the event the  
vehicle experiences a rollover or near rollover event,  
and deployment is appropriate, the rollover sensing  
system will deploy the side air bags and seat belt  
pretensioners on both sides of the vehicle.  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
If A Deployment Occurs  
Do not drive your vehicle after the air bags have  
deployed. If you are involved in another collision, the  
air bags will not be in place to protect you.  
The front air bags are designed to deflate immediately  
after deployment.  
154 SAFETY  
Turn off the HVAC Blower Motor, Close the HVAC  
Circulation Door  
Maintaining Your Air Bag System  
WARNING!  
Deployed air bags and seat belt pretensioners cannot  
protect you in another collision. Have the air bags,  
seat belt pretensioners, and the seat belt retractor  
assemblies replaced by an authorized dealer  
immediately. Also, have the Occupant Restraint  
Controller System serviced as well.  
WARNING!  
Cut off battery power to the:  
Modifications to any part of the air bag system  
could cause it to fail when you need it. You could  
be injured if the air bag system is not there to  
protect you. Do not modify the components or  
wiring, including adding any kind of badges or  
stickers to the steering wheel hub trim cover or  
the upper passenger side of the instrument panel.  
Do not modify the front bumper, vehicle body  
structure, or add aftermarket side steps or running  
boards.  
Electric Motor  
Electric power steering  
Brake booster  
Electric park brake  
Automatic transmission gear selector  
Horn  
NOTE:  
Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior  
trim, but they will open during air bag deployment.  
After any collision, the vehicle should be taken to an  
authorized dealer immediately.  
Front wiper  
NOTE:  
It is dangerous to try to repair any part of the  
air bag system yourself. Be sure to tell anyone  
who works on your vehicle that it has an air bag  
system.  
Enhanced Accident Response System  
After an accident, remember to place the ignition in  
the OFF position to avoid draining the battery. Carefully  
check the vehicle before resetting the system and  
starting the engine. If there are no damage to the  
vehicle electrical devices (e.g. headlights) after an  
accident, reset the system by following the procedure  
described below. If you have any doubt, contact an  
authorized dealer.  
In the event of an impact, if the communication  
network remains intact, and the power remains intact,  
depending on the nature of the event, the ORC will  
determine whether to have the Enhanced Accident  
Response System perform the following functions:  
Do not attempt to modify any part of your air  
bag system. The air bag may inflate accidentally  
or may not function properly if modifications are  
made. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer  
for any air bag system service. If your seat,  
including your trim cover and cushion, needs to  
be serviced in any way (including removal or  
loosening/tightening of seat attachment bolts),  
take the vehicle to an authorized dealer. Only  
manufacturer approved seat accessories may be  
used. If it is necessary to modify the air bag  
system for persons with disabilities, contact an  
authorized dealer.  
Cut off battery power to the electric motor.  
Flash hazard lights as long as the battery has power.  
Enhanced Accident Response System  
Reset Procedure  
Turn on the interior lights, which remain on as long  
as the battery has power or for 15 minutes from  
the intervention of the Enhanced Accident Response  
System.  
After an event occurs requiring activation of the  
Enhanced Accident Response System, when the system  
is active, a “Service Electrical System” message will  
be displayed on the instrument cluster. The vehicle  
is not drivable in this state and must be towed to  
an authorized dealer immediately to be inspected and  
have the Enhanced Accident Response System reset.  
Unlock the power door locks.  
Your vehicle may also be designed to perform any of  
these other functions in response to the Enhanced  
Accident Response System:  
SAFETY 155  
law enforcement, could combine the EDR data with the  
type of personally identifying data routinely acquired  
during a crash investigation.  
Event Data Recorder (EDR)  
WARNING!  
This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder  
(EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in  
certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an  
air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that  
will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems  
performed. The EDR is designed to record data related  
to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short  
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR  
in this vehicle is designed to record such data as:  
how strong you are. The child and others could be  
badly injured or killed. Any child riding in your vehicle  
should be in a proper restraint for the child’s size.  
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment  
is required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR  
is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer,  
other parties, such as law enforcement, that have the  
special equipment, can read the information if they  
have access to the vehicle or the EDR.  
There are different sizes and types of restraints for  
children from newborn size to the child almost large  
enough for an adult safety belt. Always check the child  
seat Owner’s Manual to make sure you have the correct  
seat for your child. Carefully read and follow all the  
instructions and warnings in the child restraint Owner’s  
Manual and on all the labels attached to the child  
restraint.  
CHILD RESTRAINTS  
How various systems in your vehicle were operating;  
Everyone in your vehicle needs to be buckled up at all  
times, including babies and children. Every state in the  
United States, and every Canadian province, requires  
that small children ride in proper restraint systems. This  
is the law, and you can be prosecuted for ignoring it.  
Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts  
were buckled/fastened;  
Before buying any restraint system, make sure that it  
has a label certifying that it meets all applicable Safety  
Standards. You should also make sure that you can  
install it in the vehicle where you will use it.  
How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the  
accelerator and/or brake pedal; and,  
Children 12 years or younger should ride properly  
buckled up in a rear seat, if available. According  
to crash statistics, children are safer when properly  
restrained in the rear seats rather than in the front.  
How fast the vehicle was traveling.  
NOTE:  
6
These data can help provide a better understanding of  
the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.  
For additional information, refer to http://  
1-888-327-4236.  
NOTE:  
WARNING!  
EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a non-  
trivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded  
by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no  
personal data (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash  
location) are recorded. However, other parties, such as  
Canadian residents should refer to Transport  
Canada’s website for additional information: http://  
childsafety-index-53.htm.  
In a collision, an unrestrained child can become a  
projectile inside the vehicle. The force required to  
hold even an infant on your lap could become so  
great that you could not hold the child, no matter  
(Continued)  
156 SAFETY  
Summary Of Recommendations For Restraining Children In Vehicles  
Child Size, Height, Weight Or Age  
Recommended Type Of Child Restraint  
Infants and Toddlers  
Small Children  
Children who are two years old or younger and who have Either an Infant Carrier or a Convertible Child Restraint,  
not reached the height or weight limits of their child  
restraint  
facing rearward in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Children who are at least two years old or who have  
outgrown the height or weight limit of their rear-facing  
child restraint  
Forward-Facing Child Restraint with a five-point Harness,  
facing forward in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Larger Children  
Children who have outgrown their forward-facing child  
restraint, but are too small to properly fit the vehicle’s  
seat belt  
Belt Positioning Booster Seat and the vehicle seat belt,  
seated in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Children Too Large for Child Restraints  
Children 12 years old or younger, who have outgrown the Vehicle Seat Belt, seated in a rear seat of the vehicle  
height or weight limit of their booster seat  
SAFETY 157  
Infant And Child Restraints  
Older Children And Child Restraints  
WARNING!  
Safety experts recommend that children ride rear-facing  
in the vehicle until they are two years old or until  
they reach either the height or weight limit of their rear-  
facing child restraint. Two types of child restraints can  
be used rear-facing: infant carriers and convertible child  
seats.  
Children who are two years old or who have outgrown  
their rear-facing convertible child seat can ride forward-  
facing in the vehicle. Forward-facing child seats and  
convertible child seats used in the forward-facing  
direction are for children who are over two years old  
or who have outgrown the rear-facing weight or height  
limit of their rear-facing convertible child seat. Children  
should remain in a forward-facing child seat with a  
harness for as long as possible, up to the highest  
weight or height allowed by the child seat.  
vehicle seat has been adjusted, reinstall the child  
restraint.  
When your child restraint is not in use, secure  
it in the vehicle with the seat belt or LATCH  
anchorages, or remove it from the vehicle. Do  
not leave it loose in the vehicle. In a sudden  
stop or accident, it could strike the occupants or  
seatbacks and cause serious personal injury.  
The infant carrier is only used rear-facing in the vehicle.  
It is recommended for children from birth until they  
reach the weight or height limit of the infant carrier.  
Convertible child seats can be used either rear-facing  
or forward-facing in the vehicle. Convertible child seats  
often have a higher weight limit in the rear-facing  
direction than infant carriers do, so they can be used  
rear-facing by children who have outgrown their infant  
carrier but are still less than at least two years old.  
Children should remain rear-facing until they reach the  
highest weight or height allowed by their convertible  
child seat.  
Children Too Large For Booster Seats  
All children whose weight or height is above the  
forward-facing limit for the child seat should use a belt-  
positioning booster seat until the vehicle’s seat belts fit  
properly. If the child cannot sit with knees bent over  
the vehicle’s seat cushion while the child’s back is  
against the seatback, they should use a belt-positioning  
booster seat. The child and belt-positioning booster  
seat are held in the vehicle by the seat belt.  
Children who are large enough to wear the shoulder  
belt comfortably, and whose legs are long enough to  
bend over the front of the seat when their back is  
against the seatback, should use the seat belt in a rear  
seat. Use this simple 5-step test to decide whether the  
child can use the vehicle’s seat belt alone:  
6
1. Can the child sit all the way back against the back  
of the vehicle seat?  
WARNING!  
WARNING!  
2. Do the child’s knees bend comfortably over the  
front of the vehicle seat – while the child is still  
sitting all the way back?  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of  
an air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years  
or younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Improper installation can lead to failure of an  
infant or child restraint. It could come loose in  
a collision. The child could be badly injured or  
killed. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s  
directions exactly when installing an infant or child  
restraint.  
3. Does the shoulder belt cross the child’s shoulder  
between the neck and arm?  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the  
front seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not  
have a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing  
child restraint in that vehicle.  
4. Is the lap part of the belt as low as possible,  
touching the child’s thighs and not the stomach?  
After a child restraint is installed in the vehicle,  
do not move the vehicle seat forward or  
rearward because it can loosen the child restraint  
attachments. Remove the child restraint before  
adjusting the vehicle seat position. When the  
5. Can the child stay seated like this for the whole  
trip?  
(Continued)  
158 SAFETY  
If the answer to any of these questions was “no,”  
then the child still needs to use a booster seat in  
this vehicle. If the child is using the lap/shoulder belt,  
check seat belt fit periodically and make sure the seat  
belt buckle is latched. A child’s squirming or slouching  
can move the belt out of position. If the shoulder belt  
contacts the face or neck, move the child closer to the  
center of the vehicle, or use a booster seat to position  
the seat belt on the child correctly.  
WARNING!  
belt will not protect a child properly, which may result  
in serious injury or death. A child must always wear  
both the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt  
correctly.  
WARNING!  
Never allow a child to put the shoulder belt under an  
arm or behind their back. In a crash, the shoulder  
(Continued)  
Recommendations For Attaching Child Restraints  
Restraint Type  
Combined Weight of the  
Child + Child Restraint  
Use Any Attachment Method Shown With An “X” Below  
LATCH – Lower Anchors  
Seat Belt Only  
LATCH – Lower Anchors +  
Top Tether Anchor  
Seat Belt + Top Tether An-  
chor  
Only  
Rear-Facing Child Restraint  
Rear-Facing Child Restraint More than 65 lbs (29.5 kg)  
Up to 65 lbs (29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
Forward-Facing Child Re-  
straint  
Forward-Facing Child Re-  
straint  
Up to 65 lbs (29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
More than 65 lbs (29.5 kg)  
SAFETY 159  
Your vehicle is equipped with the child restraint  
anchorage system called LATCH, which stands for  
Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren. The LATCH  
system has three vehicle anchor points for installing  
LATCH-equipped child seats. There are two lower  
anchorages located at the back of the seat cushion  
where it meets the seatback and one top tether  
anchorage located behind the seating position. These  
anchorages are used to install LATCH-equipped child  
seats without using the vehicle’s seat belts. Some  
seating positions may have a top tether anchorage but  
no lower anchorages. In these seating positions, the  
seat belt must be used with the top tether anchorage  
to install the child restraint. Please see the following  
table for more information.  
LATCH Positions For Installing Child  
Restraints In This Vehicle  
Lower Anchors And Tethers For CHildren  
(LATCH) Restraint System  
LATCH Label  
LATCH Positions  
Lower Anchorage Symbol (2 Anchorages Per  
Seating Position)  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
6
160 SAFETY  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With LATCH  
65 lbs (29.5 kg) Use the LATCH anchorage system until the combined  
What is the weight limit (child’s weight + weight of the  
child restraint) for using the LATCH anchorage system to  
attach the child restraint?  
weight of the child and the child restraint is 65 lbs (29.5  
kg). Use the seat belt and tether anchor instead of the  
LATCH anchorage system once the combined weight is  
more than 65 lbs (29.5 kg).  
Can the LATCH anchorages and the seat belt be used  
together to attach a rear-facing or forward-facing child  
restraint?  
No  
Do not use the seat belt when you use the LATCH an-  
chorage system to attach a rear-facing or forward-facing  
child restraint.  
Booster seats may be attached to the LATCH anchorages  
if allowed by the booster seat manufacturer. See your  
booster seat owner’s manual for more information.  
Never “share” a LATCH anchorage with two or more child  
restraints. If the center position does not have dedicated  
LATCH lower anchorages, use the seat belt to install a  
child seat in the center position next to a child seat  
using the LATCH anchorages in an outboard position.  
The child seat may touch the back of the front passenger  
seat if the child restraint manufacturer also allows con-  
tact. See your child restraint owner’s manual for more  
information.  
Can two child restraints be attached using a common  
lower LATCH anchorage?  
No  
Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the back of the  
front passenger seat?  
Yes  
Yes  
Can the rear head restraints be removed?  
The head restraints can be removed in each seating  
position if they interfere with the installation of the child  
restraint.  
Refer to “Head Restraints” in “Getting To Know Your  
Vehicle” for further information.  
install the child restraint. You will easily feel them if  
you run your finger along the gap between the seatback  
and seat cushion.  
Locating The LATCH Anchorages  
The lower anchorages are round bars that  
are found at the rear of the seat cushion  
where it meets the seatback, below the  
anchorage symbols on the seatback. They  
are just visible when you lean into the rear seat to  
SAFETY 161  
attach to the lower anchorage and a way to tighten  
the connection to the anchorage. Forward-facing child  
restraints and some rear-facing child restraints will also  
be equipped with a tether strap. The tether strap will  
have a hook at the end to attach to the top tether  
anchorage and a way to tighten the strap after it is  
attached to the anchorage.  
2. Place the child seat between the lower anchorages  
for that seating position. For some second row  
seats, you may need to recline the seat and / or  
raise the head restraint (if adjustable) to get a  
better fit. If the rear seat can be moved forward  
and rearward in the vehicle, you may wish to  
move it to its rear-most position to make room for  
the child seat. You may also move the front seat  
forward to allow more room for the child seat.  
Center Seat LATCH  
WARNING!  
3. Attach the lower hooks or connectors of the child  
restraint to the lower anchorages in the selected  
seating position.  
This vehicle does not have a center seating position.  
Do not use the center lower LATCH anchorages to  
install a child seat in the center of the back seat.  
LATCH Lower Anchorages  
Locating The Upper Tether Anchorages  
4. If the child restraint has a tether strap, connect  
it to the top tether anchorage. See the section  
“Installing Child Restraints Using the Top Tether  
Anchorage” for directions to attach a tether  
anchor.  
Always follow the directions of the child restraint  
manufacturer when installing your child restraint. Not  
all child restraint systems will be installed as described  
here.  
There are tether strap anchorages behind  
each rear seating position located on the  
back of the seat.  
6
5. Tighten all of the straps as you push the child  
restraint rearward and downward into the seat.  
Remove slack in the straps according to the child  
restraint manufacturer’s instructions.  
To Install A LATCH-Compatible Child  
Restraint  
If the selected seating position has a Switchable  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) seat belt, stow the  
seat belt, following the instructions below. See the  
section “Installing Child Restraints Using the Vehicle  
Seat Belt” to check what type of seat belt each seating  
position has.  
6. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by  
pulling back and forth on the child seat at the belt  
path. It should not move more than 1 inch (25.4  
mm) in any direction.  
How To Stow An Unused Switchable-ALR  
(ALR) Seat Belt:  
1. Loosen the adjusters on the lower straps and on  
the tether strap of the child seat so that you can  
more easily attach the hooks or connectors to the  
vehicle anchorages.  
Rear Seat Tether Strap Mounting  
When using the LATCH attaching system to install a  
child restraint, stow all ALR seat belts that are not  
being used by other occupants or being used to secure  
LATCH-compatible child restraint systems will be  
equipped with a rigid bar or a flexible strap on  
each side. Each will have a hook or connector to  
162 SAFETY  
child restraints. An unused belt could injure a child if  
they play with it and accidentally lock the seat belt  
retractor. Before installing a child restraint using the  
LATCH system, buckle the seat belt behind the child  
restraint and out of the child’s reach. If the buckled  
seat belt interferes with the child restraint installation,  
instead of buckling it behind the child restraint, route  
the seat belt through the child restraint belt path and  
then buckle it. Do not lock the seat belt. Remind all  
children in the vehicle that the seat belts are not toys  
and that they should not play with them.  
the ALR will make a clicking noise while the webbing is  
pulled back into the retractor.  
WARNING!  
Refer to the “Automatic Locking Mode” description  
in “Switchable Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)”  
under “Occupant Restraint Systems” for additional  
information on ALR.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The  
Vehicle Seat Belt  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in  
vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a  
lap/shoulder belt.  
Please see the table below and the following sections  
for more information.  
WARNING!  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Systems For Installing  
Child Restraints In This Vehicle  
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint.  
The child could be badly injured or killed.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation of a child restraint to the  
LATCH anchorages can lead to failure of the  
restraint. The child could be badly injured or  
killed. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s  
directions exactly when installing an infant or child  
restraint.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s  
directions exactly when installing an infant or child  
restraint.  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions  
are equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking  
Retractor (ALR) that is designed to keep the lap portion  
of the seat belt tight around the child restraint so that it  
is not necessary to use a locking clip. The ALR retractor  
can be “switched” into a locked mode by pulling all of  
the webbing out of the retractor and then letting the  
webbing retract back into the retractor. If it is locked,  
Child restraint anchorages are designed to  
withstand only those loads imposed by correctly-  
fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are  
they to be used for adult seat belts, harnesses,  
or for attaching other items or equipment to the  
vehicle.  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) Locations  
ALR = Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
(Continued)  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With Seat Belts  
What is the weight limit (child’s weight + weight of the Weight limit of the Child Restraint Always use the tether anchor when using the seat belt to  
child restraint) for using the Tether Anchor with the seat  
belt to attach a forward facing child restraint?  
install a forward facing child restraint, up to the recom-  
mended weight limit of the child restraint.  
SAFETY 163  
Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the back of the  
front passenger seat?  
Yes  
Yes  
Contact between the front passenger seat and the child  
restraint is allowed, if the child restraint manufacturer  
also allows contact.  
The head restraints can be removed in each seating  
position if they interfere with the installation of the child  
restraint.  
Can the rear head restraints be removed?  
Refer to “Head Restraints” in “Getting To Know Your  
Vehicle” for further information.  
Can the buckle stalk be twisted to tighten the seat belt  
against the belt path of the child restraint?  
No  
Do not twist the buckle stalk in a seating position with  
an ALR retractor.  
vehicle, you may wish to move it to its rear-most  
position to make room for the child seat. You may  
also move the front seat forward to allow more  
room for the child seat.  
Installing A Child Restraint With A  
Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR):  
6. Try to pull the webbing out of the retractor. If it  
is locked, you should not be able to pull out any  
webbing. If the retractor is not locked, repeat step  
5.  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in  
vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a  
lap/shoulder belt.  
2. Pull enough of the seat belt webbing from the  
retractor to pass it through the belt path of the  
child restraint. Do not twist the belt webbing in the  
belt path.  
7. Finally, pull up on any excess webbing to tighten  
the lap portion around the child restraint while you  
push the child restraint rearward and downward  
into the vehicle seat.  
6
WARNING!  
3. Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear  
a “click.”  
8. If the child restraint has a top tether strap and  
the seating position has a top tether anchorage,  
connect the tether strap to the anchorage and  
tighten the tether strap. See the section “Installing  
Child Restraints Using the Top Tether Anchorage”  
for directions to attach a tether anchor.  
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint.  
The child could be badly injured or killed.  
4. Pull on the webbing to make the lap portion tight  
against the child seat.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s  
directions exactly when installing an infant or child  
restraint.  
5. To lock the seat belt, pull down on the shoulder  
part of the belt until you have pulled all the seat  
belt webbing out of the retractor. Then, allow the  
webbing to retract back into the retractor. As the  
webbing retracts, you will hear a clicking sound.  
This means the seat belt is now in the Automatic  
Locking mode.  
9. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by  
pulling back and forth on the child seat at the belt  
path. It should not move more than 1 inch (25.4  
mm) in any direction.  
1. Place the child seat in the center of the seating  
position. For some second row seats, you may  
need to recline the seat and/or raise the head  
restraint (if adjustable) to get a better fit. If the rear  
seat can be moved forward and rearward in the  
Any seat belt system will loosen with time, so check the  
belt occasionally, and pull it tight if necessary.  
164 SAFETY  
and pass the tether strap around the outboard  
side of the head restraint.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The Top  
Tether Anchorage  
SAFETY TIPS  
3. Attach the tether strap hook of the child restraint  
to the top tether anchorage as shown in the  
diagram.  
TRANSPORTING PASSENGERS  
NEVER TRANSPORT PASSENGERS IN THE CARGO AREA.  
WARNING!  
Do not attach a tether strap for a rear-facing car  
seat to any location in front of the car seat, including  
the seat frame or a tether anchorage. Only attach  
the tether strap of a rear-facing car seat to the  
tether anchorage that is approved for that seating  
position, located behind the top of the vehicle seat.  
See the section “Lower Anchors and Tethers for  
CHildren (LATCH) Restraint System” for the location  
of approved tether anchorages in your vehicle.  
WARNING!  
Do not leave children or animals inside parked  
vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build-up may  
cause serious injury or death.  
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,  
inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people  
riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously  
injured or killed.  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your  
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat  
belts.  
Rear Seat Tether Strap Mounting  
4. Remove slack in the tether strap according to the  
child restraint manufacturer’s instructions.  
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly.  
1. Look behind the seating position where you plan  
to install the child restraint to find the tether  
anchorage. You may need to move the seat  
forward to provide better access to the tether  
anchorage. If there is no top tether anchorage for  
that seating position, move the child restraint to  
another position in the vehicle if one is available.  
WARNING!  
TRANSPORTING PETS  
An incorrectly anchored tether strap could lead  
to increased head motion and possible injury to  
the child. Use only the anchorage position directly  
behind the child seat to secure a child restraint  
top tether strap.  
Air Bags deploying in the front seat could harm your  
pet. An unrestrained pet will be thrown about and  
possibly injured, or injure a passenger during panic  
braking or in a collision.  
2. Route the tether strap to provide the most direct  
path for the strap between the anchor and  
If your vehicle is equipped with a split rear seat,  
make sure the tether strap does not slip into the  
opening between the seatbacks as you remove  
slack in the strap.  
Pets should be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped)  
in pet harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by  
seat belts.  
the child seat. If your vehicle is equipped with  
adjustable rear head restraints, raise the head  
restraint, and where possible, route the tether  
strap under the head restraint and between the  
two posts. If not possible, lower the head restraint