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Safety -> Auxiliary Driving Systems for Your Fiat 500 L 4 Door First Generation (2012-2022)

SAFETY 121  
period. The cold tire inflation pressure must not exceed the  
maximum inflation pressure molded into the tire sidewall.  
Refer to “Tires – General Information” in “Servicing And  
Maintenance” for information on how to properly inflate  
the vehicle’s tires. The tire pressure will also increase as the  
vehicle is driven, this is normal and there should be no  
adjustment for this increased pressure.  
WARNING!  
Many factors, such as vehicle loading, road conditions,  
and driving conditions, influence the chance that  
wheel lift or rollover may occur. ERM cannot prevent  
all wheel lift or rollovers, especially those that involve  
leaving the roadway or striking objects or other ve-  
hicles. The capabilities of an ERM-equipped vehicle  
must never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous  
manner, which could jeopardize the user’s safety or the  
safety of others.  
The TPMS will warn the driver of a low tire pressure if the  
tire pressure falls below the low pressure warning limit for  
any reason, including low temperature effects, or natural  
pressure loss through the tire.  
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The TPMS will continue to warn the driver of low tire  
pressure as long as the condition exists, and will not turn  
off until the tire pressure is at or above the recommended  
cold tire pressure on the placard. Once the low tire pressure  
warning (TPMS Warning Light) illuminates, you must  
increase the tire pressure to the recommended cold tire  
pressure in order for the TPMS Warning Light to turn off.  
The system will automatically update and the TPMS  
Warning Light will turn off once the system receives the  
updated tire pressures. The vehicle may need to be driven  
for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for  
the TPMS to receive this information.  
AUXILIARY DRIVING SYSTEMS  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
The Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) will warn the  
driver of a low tire pressure based on the vehicle recom-  
mended cold tire pressure.  
The tire pressure will vary with temperature by about 1 psi  
(7 kPa) for every 12°F (6.5°C). This means that when the  
outside temperature decreases, the tire pressure will de-  
crease. Tire pressure should always be set based on cold  
inflation tire pressure. This is defined as the tire pressure  
after the vehicle has not been driven for at least three  
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after a three hour  
122 SAFETY  
For example, your vehicle may have a recommended cold  
(parked for more than three hours) tire pressure of 30 psi  
(207 kPa). If the ambient temperature is 68°F (20°C) and the  
measured tire pressure is 27 psi (186 kPa), a temperature  
drop to 20°F (-7°C) will decrease the tire pressure to  
approximately 23 psi (159 kPa). This tire pressure is suffi-  
ciently low enough to turn on the TPMS Warning Light.  
Driving the vehicle may cause the tire pressure to rise to  
approximately 27 psi (186 kPa), but the TPMS Warning  
Light will still be on. In this situation, the TPMS Warning  
Light will turn off only after the tires are inflated to the  
vehicle’s recommended cold tire pressure value.  
CAUTION! (Continued)  
sensor to become inoperable. After using an after-  
market tire sealant it is recommended that you take  
your vehicle to an authorized dealership to have your  
sensor function checked.  
After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure, al-  
ways reinstall the valve stem cap. This will prevent  
moisture and dirt from entering the valve stem,  
which could damage the Tire Pressure Monitoring  
Sensor.  
NOTE:  
The TPMS is not intended to replace normal tire care and  
maintenance, or to provide warning of a tire failure or  
condition.  
CAUTION!  
The TPMS has been optimized for the original  
equipment tires and wheels. TPMS pressures and  
warnings have been established for the tire size  
equipped on your vehicle. Undesirable system op-  
eration or sensor damage may result when using  
replacement equipment that is not of the same size,  
type, and/or style. Aftermarket wheels can cause  
sensor damage. Using aftermarket tire sealants may  
cause the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
The TPMS should not be used as a tire pressure gauge  
while adjusting your tire pressure.  
Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the  
tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-  
inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life,  
and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping  
ability.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 123  
The TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire mainte-  
nance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain  
correct tire pressure using an accurate tire gauge, even if  
under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger  
illumination of the TPMS Warning Light.  
The TPMS consists of the following components:  
Receiver Module.  
Four Tire Pressure Monitoring Sensors.  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning Light.  
Tire Pressure Monitoring Low Pressure Warnings  
Seasonal temperature changes will affect tire pressure, and  
the TPMS will monitor the actual tire pressure in the tire.  
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning Light will  
illuminate in the instrument cluster, an acoustic signal will  
be activated, and the “Check left or right front/rear tire”  
text message will display when one or more of the four  
active road tire pressures are low. Should this occur, you  
should stop as soon as possible, check the inflation pres-  
sure of each tire on your vehicle, and inflate each tire to the  
vehicle’s recommended cold placard pressure value. The  
system will automatically update and the Tire Pressure  
Monitoring Light will extinguish once the updated tire  
pressures have been received. The vehicle may need to be  
driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) to  
receive this information.  
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Base System  
This is the TPMS warning indicator located in  
the instrument cluster.  
The TPMS uses wireless technology with wheel rim  
mounted electronic sensors to monitor tire pressure levels.  
Sensors, mounted to each wheel as part of the valve stem,  
transmit tire pressure readings to the Receiver Module.  
NOTE: It is particularly important for you to check the tire  
pressure in all of the tires on your vehicle regularly and to  
maintain the proper pressure.  
124 SAFETY  
Check TPMS Warnings  
If you install the compact spare tire in place of a road tire  
that has a pressure below the low-pressure warning  
limit, upon the next ignition cycle, a chime will sound  
and the TPMS Warning Light will still turn ON due to  
the low tire.  
The TPMS Warning Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds  
and remain on solid when a system fault is detected, an  
audible chime will be activated and the “Service Tire Pressure  
Monitoring System” text message will display. If the ignition is  
cycled, this sequence will repeat providing the system fault  
still exists. The TPMS Warning Light will turn off when the  
fault condition no longer exists. A system fault can occur with  
any of the following scenarios:  
However, after driving the vehicle for up to 20 minutes  
above 15 mph (24 km/h), the TPMS Warning Light will  
flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid.  
This occurs for each subsequent ignition cycle, a chime  
will sound and the TPMS Warning Light will flash on  
and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid.  
Jamming due to electronic devices or driving next to  
facilities emitting the same radio frequencies as the TPM  
sensors.  
Once you repair or replace the original road tire and  
reinstall it on the vehicle in place of the compact spare  
tire, the TPMS will update automatically and the TPMS  
Warning Light will turn OFF, as long as no tire pressure  
is below the low-pressure warning limit in any of the  
four active road tires. The vehicle may need to be driven  
for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order  
for the TPMS to receive this information.  
Installing some form of aftermarket window tinting that  
affects radio wave signals.  
Snow or ice around the wheels or wheel housings.  
Using tire chains on the vehicle.  
Using wheels/tires not equipped with TPM sensors.  
NOTE: Your vehicle may be equipped with a compact  
spare wheel and tire assembly.  
The compact spare tire does not have a tire pressure  
monitoring sensor. Therefore, the TPMS will not monitor  
the tire pressure in the compact spare tire.  
SAFETY 125  
General Information  
Some of the safety features described in this section may be  
standard equipment on some models, or may be optional  
equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an authorized  
dealer.  
The following regulatory statement applies to all radio  
frequency (RF) devices equipped in this vehicle:  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and  
with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s).  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
Important Safety Precautions  
Please pay close attention to the information in this section.  
It tells you how to use your restraint system properly, to  
keep you and your passengers as safe as possible.  
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
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(2) This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Here are some simple steps you can take to minimize the  
risk of harm from a deploying air bag:  
NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved  
by the party responsible for compliance could void the  
user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
1. Children 12 years old and under should always ride  
buckled up in the rear seat of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
2. A child who is not big enough to wear the vehicle seat  
belt properly (Refer to “Child Restraints” in this section  
for further information) must be secured in the appro-  
priate child restraint or belt-positioning booster seat in a  
rear seating position.  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
Some of the most important safety features in your vehicle  
are the restraint systems:  
Occupant Restraint Systems Features  
Seat Belt Systems  
3. If a child from 2 to 12 years old (not in a rear-facing child  
restraint) must ride in the front passenger seat, move the  
seat as far back as possible and use the proper child  
restraint (Refer to “Child Restraints” in this section for  
further information).  
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Air Bags  
Child Restraints