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Safety -> Occupant Restraint Systems for Your Fiat 500 L 4 Door First Generation (2012-2022)

SAFETY 125  
General Information  
Some of the safety features described in this section may be  
standard equipment on some models, or may be optional  
equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an authorized  
dealer.  
The following regulatory statement applies to all radio  
frequency (RF) devices equipped in this vehicle:  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and  
with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s).  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
Important Safety Precautions  
Please pay close attention to the information in this section.  
It tells you how to use your restraint system properly, to  
keep you and your passengers as safe as possible.  
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
5
(2) This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Here are some simple steps you can take to minimize the  
risk of harm from a deploying air bag:  
NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved  
by the party responsible for compliance could void the  
user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
1. Children 12 years old and under should always ride  
buckled up in the rear seat of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
2. A child who is not big enough to wear the vehicle seat  
belt properly (Refer to “Child Restraints” in this section  
for further information) must be secured in the appro-  
priate child restraint or belt-positioning booster seat in a  
rear seating position.  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
Some of the most important safety features in your vehicle  
are the restraint systems:  
Occupant Restraint Systems Features  
Seat Belt Systems  
3. If a child from 2 to 12 years old (not in a rear-facing child  
restraint) must ride in the front passenger seat, move the  
seat as far back as possible and use the proper child  
restraint (Refer to “Child Restraints” in this section for  
further information).  
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Air Bags  
Child Restraints  
126 SAFETY  
4. Never allow children to slide the shoulder belt behind  
them or under their arm.  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child re-  
straint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have a  
rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child restraint  
in that vehicle.  
5. You should read the instructions provided with your  
child restraint to make sure that you are using it  
properly.  
6. All occupants should always wear their lap and shoul-  
der belts properly.  
7. The driver and front passenger seats should be moved  
back as far as practical to allow the front air bags room  
to inflate.  
8. Do not lean against the door or window. If your vehicle  
has side air bags, and deployment occurs, the side air  
bags will inflate forcefully into the space between occu-  
pants and the door and occupants could be injured.  
Seat Belt Systems  
Buckle up even though you are an excellent driver, even on  
short trips. Someone on the road may be a poor driver and  
could cause a collision that includes you. This can happen  
far away from home or on your own street.  
9. If the air bag system in this vehicle needs to be modified  
to accommodate a disabled person, refer to the “Cus-  
tomer Assistance” section for customer service contact  
information.  
Research has shown that seat belts save lives, and they can  
reduce the seriousness of injuries in a collision. Some of the  
worst injuries happen when people are thrown from the  
vehicle. Seat belts reduce the possibility of ejection and the  
risk of injury caused by striking the inside of the vehicle.  
Everyone in a motor vehicle should be belted at all times.  
SAFETY 127  
Enhanced Seat Belt Use Reminder System (BeltAlert)  
Driver and Passenger BeltAlert — If Equipped  
BeltAlert Warning Sequence  
The BeltAlert warning sequence is activated when the  
vehicle is moving above a specified vehicle speed range  
and the driver or outboard front seat passenger is unbuck-  
led (if equipped with outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert) (the outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is  
not active when the outboard front passenger seat is  
unoccupied). The BeltAlert warning sequence starts by  
blinking the Seat Belt Reminder Light and sounding an  
intermittent chime. Once the BeltAlert warning sequence  
has completed, the Seat Belt Reminder Light will remain on  
until the seat belts are buckled. The BeltAlert warning  
sequence may repeat based on vehicle speed until the  
driver and occupied outboard front seat passenger seat  
belts are buckled. The driver should instruct all occupants  
to buckle their seat belts.  
BeltAlert is a feature intended to remind the driver  
and outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with  
outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) to buckle their  
seat belts. The Belt Alert feature is active whenever the  
ignition switch is in the AVV/START or MAR/RUN  
position.  
5
Initial Indication  
If the driver is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first  
in the AVV/START or MAR/RUN position, a chime will  
signal for a few seconds. If the driver or outboard front seat  
passenger (if equipped with outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert) is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first in  
the AVV/START or MAR/RUN position the Seat Belt  
Reminder Light will turn on and remain on until both  
outboard front seat belts are buckled. The outboard front  
passenger seat BeltAlert is not active when an outboard  
front passenger seat is unoccupied.  
128 SAFETY  
Change of Status  
Lap/Shoulder Belts  
All seating positions in your vehicle are equipped with  
lap/shoulder belts.  
If the driver or outboard front seat passenger (if equipped  
with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) unbuckles  
their seat belt while the vehicle is traveling, the BeltAlert  
warning sequence will begin until the seat belts are buck-  
led again.  
The seat belt webbing retractor will lock only during very  
sudden stops or collisions. This feature allows the shoulder  
part of the seat belt to move freely with you under normal  
conditions. However, in a collision the seat belt will lock  
and reduce your risk of striking the inside of the vehicle or  
being thrown out of the vehicle.  
The outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not active  
when the outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied.  
BeltAlert may be triggered when an animal or other items  
are placed on the outboard front passenger seat or when  
the seat is folded flat (if equipped). It is recommended that  
pets be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped) in pet  
harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by seat belts, and  
cargo is properly stowed.  
WARNING!  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with  
your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some  
collisions, the air bags won’t deploy at all. Always  
wear your seat belt even though you have air bags.  
In a collision, you and your passengers can suffer  
much greater injuries if you are not properly buckled  
up. You can strike the interior of your vehicle or  
other passengers, or you can be thrown out of the  
vehicle. Always be sure you and others in your  
vehicle are buckled up properly.  
BeltAlert can be activated or deactivated by an authorized  
dealer. FCA US LLC does not recommend deactivating  
BeltAlert.  
NOTE: If BeltAlert has been deactivated and the driver or  
outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with outboard  
front passenger seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled the Seat Belt  
Reminder Light will turn on and remain on until the driver  
and outboard front seat passenger seat belts are buckled.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 129  
WARNING! (Continued)  
WARNING!  
It is dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or  
outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in  
these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or  
killed.  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your  
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.  
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly. Occupants, including the  
driver, should always wear their seat belts whether  
or not an air bag is also provided at their seating  
position to minimize the risk of severe injury or  
death in the event of a crash.  
Wearing your seat belt incorrectly could make your  
injuries in a collision much worse. You might suffer  
internal injuries, or you could even slide out of the  
seat belt. Follow these instructions to wear your seat  
belt safely and to keep your passengers safe, too.  
Two people should never be belted into a single seat  
belt. People belted together can crash into one an-  
other in a collision, hurting one another badly. Never  
use a lap/shoulder belt or a lap belt for more than one  
person, no matter what their size.  
A lap belt worn too high can increase the risk of  
injury in a collision. The seat belt forces won’t be at  
the strong hip and pelvic bones, but across your  
abdomen. Always wear the lap part of your seat belt  
as low as possible and keep it snug.  
A twisted seat belt may not protect you properly. In  
a collision, it could even cut into you. Be sure the seat  
belt is flat against your body, without twists. If you  
can’t straighten a seat belt in your vehicle, take it to  
an authorized dealer immediately and have it fixed.  
A seat belt that is buckled into the wrong buckle will  
not protect you properly. The lap portion could ride  
too high on your body, possibly causing internal  
injuries. Always buckle your seat belt into the  
buckle nearest you.  
5
A seat belt that is too loose will not protect you  
properly. In a sudden stop, you could move too far  
forward, increasing the possibility of injury. Wear  
your seat belt snugly.  
(Continued)  
130 SAFETY  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Operating Instructions  
WARNING! (Continued)  
1. Enter the vehicle and close the door. Sit back and adjust  
the seat.  
A seat belt that is worn under your arm is dangerous.  
Your body could strike the inside surfaces of the  
vehicle in a collision, increasing head and neck  
injury. A seat belt worn under the arm can cause  
internal injuries. Ribs aren’t as strong as shoulder  
bones. Wear the seat belt over your shoulder so that  
your strongest bones will take the force in a collision.  
A shoulder belt placed behind you will not protect  
you from injury during a collision. You are more  
likely to hit your head in a collision if you do not  
wear your shoulder belt. The lap and shoulder belt  
are meant to be used together.  
2. The seat belt latch plate is above the back of the front  
seat, and next to your arm in the rear seat (for vehicles  
equipped with a rear seat). Grasp the latch plate and  
pull out the seat belt. Slide the latch plate up the  
webbing as far as necessary to allow the seat belt to go  
around your lap.  
A frayed or torn seat belt could rip apart in a collision  
and leave you with no protection. Inspect the seat  
belt system periodically, checking for cuts, frays, or  
loose parts. Damaged parts must be replaced imme-  
diately. Do not disassemble or modify the seat belt  
system. Seat belt assemblies must be replaced after a  
collision.  
Pulling Out The Latch Plate  
SAFETY 131  
3. When the seat belt is long enough to fit, insert the latch  
plate into the buckle until you hear a “click.”  
5
Positioning The Lap Belt  
5. Position the shoulder belt across the shoulder and chest  
with minimal, if any slack so that it is comfortable and  
not resting on your neck. The retractor will withdraw  
any slack in the shoulder belt.  
Inserting Latch Plate Into Buckle  
4. Position the lap belt so that it is snug and lies low across  
your hips, below your abdomen. To remove slack in the  
lap belt portion, pull up on the shoulder belt. To loosen  
the lap belt if it is too tight, tilt the latch plate and pull  
on the lap belt. A snug seat belt reduces the risk of  
sliding under the seat belt in a collision.  
6. To release the seat belt, push the red button on the  
buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract to its  
stowed position. If necessary, slide the latch plate down  
the webbing to allow the seat belt to retract fully.  
132 SAFETY  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting Procedure  
Seat Belts And Pregnant Women  
Use the following procedure to untwist a twisted lap/  
shoulder belt.  
1. Position the latch plate as close as possible to the anchor  
point.  
2. At about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) above the latch  
plate, grasp and twist the seat belt webbing 180 degrees  
to create a fold that begins immediately above the latch  
plate.  
3. Slide the latch plate upward over the folded webbing.  
The folded webbing must enter the slot at the top of the  
latch plate.  
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts  
4. Continue to slide the latch plate up until it clears the  
folded webbing and the seat belt is no longer twisted.  
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants including preg-  
nant women: the risk of injury in the event of an accident  
is reduced for the mother and the unborn child if they are  
wearing a seat belt.  
Position the lap belt snug and low below the abdomen and  
across the strong bones of the hips. Place the shoulder belt  
across the chest and away from the neck. Never place the  
shoulder belt behind the back or under the arm.  
SAFETY 133  
Seat Belt Pretensioner  
Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)  
The front outboard seat belt system is equipped with  
pretensioning devices that are designed to remove slack  
from the seat belt in the event of a collision. These devices  
may improve the performance of the seat belt by removing  
slack from the seat belt early in a collision. Pretensioners  
work for all size occupants, including those in child  
restraints.  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are  
equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR) which is used to secure a child restraint system. For  
additional information, refer to “Installing Child Restraints  
Using The Vehicle Seat Belt” under the “Child Restraints”  
section of this manual. The figure below illustrates the  
locking feature for each seating position.  
5
NOTE: These devices are not a substitute for proper seat  
belt placement by the occupant. The seat belt still must be  
worn snugly and positioned properly.  
The pretensioners are triggered by the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC). Like the air bags, the pretensioners are  
single use items. A deployed pretensioner or a deployed air  
bag must be replaced immediately.  
Energy Management Feature  
The front outboard seat belt system is equipped with an  
Energy Management feature that may help further reduce  
the risk of injury in the event of a collision. The seat belt  
system has a retractor assembly that is designed to release  
webbing in a controlled manner.  
ALR — Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
134 SAFETY  
If the passenger seating position is equipped with an ALR  
and is being used for normal usage, only pull the seat belt  
webbing out far enough to comfortably wrap around the  
occupant’s mid-section so as to not activate the ALR. If the  
ALR is activated, you will hear a clicking sound as the seat  
belt retracts. Allow the webbing to retract completely in  
this case and then carefully pull out only the amount of  
webbing necessary to comfortably wrap around the occu-  
pant’s mid-section. Slide the latch plate into the buckle  
until you hear a Љclick.Љ  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child re-  
straint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have a  
rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child restraint  
in that vehicle.  
How To Engage The Automatic Locking Mode  
1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt.  
In Automatic Locking Mode, the shoulder belt is automati-  
cally pre-locked. The seat belt will still retract to remove  
any slack in the shoulder belt. Use the Automatic Locking  
Mode anytime a child restraint is installed in a seating  
position that has a seat belt with this feature. Children 12  
years old and under should always be properly restrained  
in the rear seat of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until  
the entire seat belt is extracted.  
3. Allow the seat belt to retract. As the seat belt retracts,  
you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the seat  
belt is now in the Automatic Locking Mode.  
How To Disengage The Automatic Locking Mode  
Unbuckle the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow it  
to retract completely to disengage the Automatic Locking  
Mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency) lock-  
ing mode.  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air  
bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can cause  
death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger,  
including a child in a rear-facing child restraint.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 135  
The air bag system must be ready to protect you in a  
collision. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) moni-  
tors the internal circuits and interconnecting wiring asso-  
ciated with the electrical Air Bag System Components.  
Your vehicle may be equipped with the following Air Bag  
System Components:  
WARNING!  
The seat belt assembly must be replaced if the  
switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) fea-  
ture or any other seat belt function is not working  
properly when checked according to the procedures  
in the Service Manual.  
Air Bag System Components  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
Failure to replace the seat belt assembly could in-  
crease the risk of injury in collisions.  
5
Do not use the Automatic Locking Mode to restrain  
occupants who are wearing the seat belt or children  
who are using booster seats. The locked mode is only  
used to install rear-facing or forward-facing child  
restraints that have a harness for restraining the  
child.  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS)  
Some of the safety features described in this section may be  
standard equipment on some models, or may be optional  
equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an authorized  
dealer.  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Knee Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
136 SAFETY  
Air Bag Warning Light  
The ORC also includes diagnostics that will illuminate the  
instrument panel Air Bag Warning Light if a malfunction is  
detected that could affect the air bag system. The diagnos-  
tics also record the nature of the malfunction. While the air  
bag system is designed to be maintenance free, if any of the  
following occurs, have an authorized dealer service the air  
bag system immediately.  
The ORC monitors the readiness of the electronic  
parts of the air bag system whenever the ignition  
switch is in the AVV/START or MAR/ACC/  
ON/RUN position. If the ignition switch is in the  
STOP/OFF/LOCK position the air bag system is not on  
and the air bags will not inflate.  
The Air Bag Warning Light does not come on during the  
four to eight seconds when the ignition switch is first in  
the MAR/ACC/ON/RUN position.  
The ORC contains a backup power supply system that may  
deploy the air bag system even if the battery loses power or  
it becomes disconnected prior to deployment.  
The Air Bag Warning Light remains on after the four to  
The ORC turns on the Air Bag Warning Light in the  
instrument panel for approximately four to eight seconds  
for a self-check when the ignition switch is in the MAR/  
ACC/ON/RUN position. After the self-check, the Air Bag  
Warning Light will turn off. If the ORC detects a malfunc-  
tion in any part of the system, it turns on the Air Bag  
Warning Light, either momentarily or continuously. A  
single chime will sound to alert you if the light comes on  
again after initial startup.  
eight-second interval.  
The Air Bag Warning Light comes on intermittently or  
remains on while driving.  
NOTE: If the speedometer, tachometer, or any engine  
related gauges are not working, the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC) may also be disabled. In this condition  
the air bags may not be ready to inflate for your protection.  
Have an authorized dealer service the air bag system  
immediately.  
SAFETY 137  
WARNING!  
Ignoring the Air Bag Warning Light in your instrument  
panel could mean you won’t have the air bag system to  
protect you in a collision. If the light does not come on  
as a bulb check when the ignition is first turned on,  
stays on after you start the vehicle, or if it comes on as  
you drive, have an authorized dealer service the air bag  
system immediately.  
5
Front Air Bags  
This vehicle has front air bags and lap/shoulder belts for  
both the driver and front passenger. The front air bags are  
a supplement to the seat belt restraint systems. The driver  
front air bag is mounted in the center of the steering wheel.  
The passenger front air bag is mounted in the instrument  
panel, above the glove compartment. The words “SRS  
AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” are embossed on the air bag  
covers.  
Front Air Bag/Knee Bolster Locations  
1 — Driver And Passenger Front Air Bags  
2 — Passenger Knee Impact Bolster  
3 — Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag/Driver Knee Impact Bolster  
WARNING!  
Being too close to the steering wheel or instrument  
panel during front air bag deployment could cause  
serious injury, including death. Air bags need room  
to inflate. Sit back, comfortably extending your arms  
to reach the steering wheel or instrument panel.  
(Continued)  
138 SAFETY  
This vehicle may be equipped with a driver and/or front  
passenger seat belt buckle switch that detects whether the  
driver or front passenger seat belt is buckled. The seat belt  
buckle switch may adjust the inflation rate of the Ad-  
vanced Front Air Bags.  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child re-  
straint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have a  
rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child restraint  
in that vehicle.  
This vehicle may be equipped with driver and/or front  
passenger seat track position sensors that may adjust the  
inflation rate of the Advanced Front Air Bags based upon  
seat position.  
WARNING!  
No objects should be placed over or near the air bag on  
the instrument panel or steering wheel because any  
such objects could cause harm if the vehicle is in a  
collision severe enough to cause the air bag to inflate.  
Driver And Passenger Front Air Bag Features  
The Advanced Front Air Bag system has multistage driver  
and front passenger air bags. This system provides output  
appropriate to the severity and type of collision as deter-  
mined by the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC), which  
may receive information from the front impact sensors (if  
equipped) or other system components.  
Do not put anything on or around the air bag covers  
or attempt to open them manually. You may damage  
the air bags and you could be injured because the air  
bags may no longer be functional. The protective  
covers for the air bag cushions are designed to open  
only when the air bags are inflating.  
The first stage inflator is triggered immediately during an  
impact that requires air bag deployment. A low energy  
output is used in less severe collisions. A higher energy  
output is used for more severe collisions.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 139  
Because air bag sensors measure vehicle deceleration over  
time, vehicle speed and damage by themselves are not  
good indicators of whether or not an air bag should have  
deployed.  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with  
your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some  
collisions, air bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear  
your seat belts even though you have air bags.  
Seat belts are necessary for your protection in all collisions,  
and also are needed to help keep you in position, away  
from an inflating air bag.  
5
Front Air Bag Operation  
When the ORC detects a collision requiring the front air  
bags, it signals the inflator units. A large quantity of  
non-toxic gas is generated to inflate the front air bags.  
Front Air Bags are designed to provide additional protec-  
tion by supplementing the seat belts. Front air bags are not  
expected to reduce the risk of injury in rear, side, or  
rollover collisions. The front air bags will not deploy in all  
frontal collisions, including some that may produce sub-  
stantial vehicle damage — for example, some pole colli-  
sions, truck underrides, and angle offset collisions.  
The steering wheel hub trim cover and the upper passen-  
ger side of the instrument panel separate and fold out of  
the way as the air bags inflate to their full size. The front air  
bags fully inflate in less time than it takes to blink your  
eyes. The front air bags then quickly deflate while helping  
to restrain the driver and front passenger.  
On the other hand, depending on the type and location of  
impact, front air bags may deploy in crashes with little  
vehicle front-end damage but that produce a severe initial  
deceleration.  
140 SAFETY  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs) are  
located in the outboard side of the front seats. The SABs are  
marked with “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” on a label or on  
the seat trim on the outboard side of the seats.  
The Knee Impact Bolsters help protect the knees of the  
driver and front passenger, and position the front occu-  
pants for improved interaction with the front air bags.  
The SABs may help to reduce the risk of occupant injury  
during certain side impacts, in addition to the injury reduction  
potential provided by the seat belts and body structure.  
WARNING!  
Do not drill, cut, or tamper with the knee impact  
bolsters in any way.  
Do not mount any accessories to the knee impact  
bolsters such as alarm lights, stereos, citizen band  
radios, etc.  
Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag  
This vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Driver Knee  
Air Bag mounted in the instrument panel below the  
steering column. The Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag  
provides enhanced protection during a frontal impact by  
working together with the seat belts, pretensioners, and  
front air bags.  
Front Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bag Label  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Seat-Mounted  
Side Air Bags (SABs).  
SAFETY 141  
When the SAB deploys, it opens the seam on the outboard  
side of the seatback’s trim cover. The inflating SAB deploys  
through the seat seam into the space between the occupant  
and the door. The SAB moves at a very high speed and  
with such a high force that it could injure occupants if they  
are not seated properly, or if items are positioned in the  
area where the SAB inflates. Children are at an even greater  
risk of injury from a deploying air bag.  
5
WARNING!  
Do not use accessory seat covers or place objects  
between you and the Side Air Bags; the performance  
could be adversely affected and/or objects could be  
pushed into you, causing serious injury.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtain (SABIC)  
Label Location  
SABICs may help reduce the risk of head and other injuries  
to front and rear seat outboard occupants in certain side  
impacts, in addition to the injury reduction potential  
provided by the seat belts and body structure.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Side Air Bag  
Inflatable Curtains (SABICs).  
The SABIC deploys downward, covering the side win-  
dows. An inflating SABIC pushes the outside edge of the  
headliner out of the way and covers the window.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
are located above the side windows. The trim covering the  
SABICs is labeled “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG.”  
142 SAFETY  
The SABICs inflate with enough force to injure occupants if  
they are not belted and seated properly, or if items are  
positioned in the area where the SABICs inflate. Children  
are at an even greater risk of injury from a deploying air  
bag.  
Side Impacts  
The Side Air Bags are designed to activate in certain side  
impacts. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) deter-  
mines whether the deployment of the Side Air Bags in a  
particular impact event is appropriate, based on the sever-  
ity and type of collision. The side impact sensors aid the  
ORC in determining the appropriate response to impact  
events. The system is calibrated to deploy the Side Air Bags  
on the impact side of the vehicle during impacts that  
require Side Air Bag occupant protection. In side impacts,  
the Side Air Bags deploy independently; a left side impact  
deploys the left Side Air Bags only and a right-side impact  
deploys the right Side Air Bags only. Vehicle damage by  
itself is not a good indicator of whether or not Side Air  
Bags should have deployed.  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete  
ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in  
certain side impact events.  
WARNING!  
Do not mount equipment, or stack luggage or other  
cargo up high enough to block the deployment of the  
SABICs. The trim covering above the side windows  
where the SABIC and its deployment path are lo-  
cated should remain free from any obstructions.  
In order for the SABICs to work as intended, do not  
install any accessory items in your vehicle which  
could alter the roof. Do not add an aftermarket  
sunroof to your vehicle. Do not add roof racks that  
require permanent attachments (bolts or screws) for  
installation on the vehicle roof. Do not drill into the  
roof of the vehicle for any reason.  
The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all side collisions,  
including some collisions at certain angles, or some side  
collisions that do not impact the area of the passenger  
compartment. The Side Air Bags may deploy during  
angled or offset frontal collisions where the front air bags  
deploy.  
SAFETY 143  
Side Air Bags are a supplement to the seat belt restraint  
system. Side Air Bags deploy in less time than it takes to  
blink your eyes.  
WARNING!  
Side Air Bags need room to inflate. Do not lean  
against the door or window. Sit upright in the center  
of the seat.  
WARNING!  
Being too close to the Side Air Bags during deploy-  
ment could cause you to be severely injured or  
killed.  
Relying on the Side Air Bags alone could lead to  
more severe injuries in a collision. The Side Air Bags  
work with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In  
some collisions, Side Air Bags won’t deploy at all.  
Always wear your seat belt even though you have  
Side Air Bags.  
Occupants, including children, who are up against or  
very close to Side Air Bags can be seriously injured  
or killed. Occupants, including children, should  
never lean on or sleep against the door, side win-  
dows, or area where the side air bags inflate, even if  
they are in an infant or child restraint.  
Seat belts (and child restraints where appropriate)  
are necessary for your protection in all collisions.  
They also help keep you in position, away from an  
inflating Side Air Bag. To get the best protection  
from the Side Air Bags, occupants must wear their  
seat belts properly and sit upright with their backs  
against the seats. Children must be properly re-  
strained in a child restraint or booster seat that is  
appropriate for the size of the child.  
5
NOTE: Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior  
trim, but they will open during air bag deployment.  
Rollover Events  
Side Air Bags are designed to activate in certain rollover  
events. The ORC determines whether the deployment of  
the Side Air Bags in a particular rollover event is appro-  
priate, based on the severity and type of collision. Vehicle  
damage by itself is not a good indicator of whether or not  
Side Air Bags should have deployed.  
144 SAFETY  
The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all rollover events. The  
rollover sensing system determines if a rollover event may  
be in progress and whether deployment is appropriate. In  
the event the vehicle experiences a rollover or near rollover  
event, and deployment of the Side Air Bags is appropriate,  
the rollover sensing system will also deploy the seat belt  
pretensioners on both sides of the vehicle.  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Knee Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
If A Deployment Occurs  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete  
ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in  
certain rollover or side impact events.  
The front air bags are designed to deflate immediately after  
deployment.  
Air Bag System Components  
NOTE: Front and/or side air bags will not deploy in all  
collisions. This does not mean something is wrong with the  
air bag system.  
NOTE: The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) monitors  
the internal circuits and interconnecting wiring associated  
with electrical Air Bag System Components listed below:  
If you do have a collision which deploys the air bags, any  
or all of the following may occur:  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
The air bag material may sometimes cause abrasions  
and/or skin reddening to the occupants as the air bags  
deploy and unfold. The abrasions are similar to friction  
rope burns or those you might get sliding along a carpet  
or gymnasium floor. They are not caused by contact with  
chemicals. They are not permanent and normally heal  
quickly. However, if you haven’t healed significantly  
within a few days, or if you have any blistering, see your  
doctor immediately.  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
SAFETY 145  
As the air bags deflate, you may see some smoke-like  
particles. The particles are a normal by-product of the  
process that generates the non-toxic gas used for air bag  
inflation. These airborne particles may irritate the skin,  
eyes, nose, or throat. If you have skin or eye irritation,  
rinse the area with cool water. For nose or throat  
irritation, move to fresh air. If the irritation continues,  
see your doctor. If these particles settle on your clothing,  
follow the garment manufacturer’s instructions for  
cleaning.  
NOTE:  
Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior trim,  
but they will open during air bag deployment.  
After any collision, the vehicle should be taken to an  
authorized dealer immediately.  
Enhanced Accident Response System  
5
In the event of an impact, if the communication network  
remains intact, and the power remains intact, depending  
on the nature of the event, the ORC will determine whether  
to have the Enhanced Accident Response System perform  
the following functions:  
Do not drive your vehicle after the air bags have deployed.  
If you are involved in another collision, the air bags will  
not be in place to protect you.  
Cut off fuel to the engine (If Equipped)  
Cut off battery power to the electric motor (If Equipped)  
Flash hazard lights as long as the battery has power  
WARNING!  
Deployed air bags and seat belt pretensioners cannot  
protect you in another collision. Have the air bags, seat  
belt pretensioners, and the seat belt retractor assem-  
blies replaced by an authorized dealer immediately.  
Also, have the Occupant Restraint Controller System  
serviced as well.  
Turn on the interior lights, which remain on as long as  
the battery has power or for 15 minutes from the  
intervention of the Enhanced Accident Response Sys-  
tem.  
Unlock the power door locks.  
146 SAFETY  
Your vehicle may also be designed to perform any of these  
other functions in response to the Enhanced Accident  
Response System:  
compartment and on the ground near the engine compart-  
ment and fuel tank before resetting the system and starting  
the engine. If there are no fuel leaks or damage to the  
vehicle electrical devices (e.g. headlights) after an accident,  
reset the system by following the procedure described  
below. If you have any doubt, contact an authorized dealer.  
Turn off the Fuel Filter Heater, Turn off the HVAC  
Blower Motor, Close the HVAC Circulation Door  
Cut off battery power to the:  
Engine  
Enhanced Accident Response System Reset  
Procedure  
Electric Motor (if equipped)  
Electric power steering  
Brake booster  
After the event occurs, when the system is active, a  
message regarding fuel cutoff is displayed. Turn the igni-  
tion switch from ignition AVV/START or MAR/ACC/  
ON/RUN to ignition STOP/OFF/LOCK. Carefully check  
the vehicle for fuel leaks in the engine compartment and on  
the ground near the engine compartment and fuel tank  
before resetting the system and starting the engine.  
Electric park brake  
Automatic transmission gear selector  
Horn  
Front wiper  
Headlamp washer pump  
Depending on the nature of the event the left and right turn  
signal lights, located in the instrument panel, may both be  
blinking and will continue to blink. In order to move your  
vehicle to the side of the road, you must follow the system  
reset procedure.  
NOTE: After an accident, remember to cycle the ignition  
to the STOP (OFF/LOCK) position and remove the key  
from the ignition switch to avoid draining the battery.  
Carefully check the vehicle for fuel leaks in the engine  
SAFETY 147  
Customer Will See  
Customer Will See  
NOTE: Each step MUST  
BE held for at least two  
seconds  
NOTE: Each step MUST  
BE held for at least two  
seconds  
Customer Action  
Customer Action  
1. Turn ignition STOP/  
OFF/LOCK. (Turn Signal  
Switch Must be placed in  
Neutral State).  
8. Place turn signal in  
neutral state.  
Right turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
9. Turn left turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
5
2. Turn ignition MAR/  
ACC/ON/RUN.  
Right turn light BLINKS.  
Left turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
3. Turn right turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
10. Turn left turn signal  
switch OFF. (Turn Signal  
Switch Must be placed in  
Neutral State).  
Right turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light is OFF.  
4. Place turn signal in  
neutral state.  
Right turn light is OFF.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
11. Turn ignition STOP/  
OFF/LOCK.  
5. Turn left turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light BLINKS.  
Left turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
12. Turn ignition MAR/  
ACC/ON/RUN. (Entire  
sequence needs to be  
completed within one  
minute or sequence will  
need to be repeated).  
System is now reset and  
the engine may be started.  
6. Place turn signal in  
neutral state.  
Right turn light BLINKS.  
Left turn light is OFF.  
7. Turn right turn signal  
switch ON.  
Right turn light is ON  
SOLID.  
Left turn light BLINKS.  
148 SAFETY  
Customer Will See  
WARNING! (Continued)  
NOTE: Each step MUST  
BE held for at least two  
seconds  
steering wheel hub trim cover or the upper passenger  
side of the instrument panel. Do not modify the front  
bumper, vehicle body structure, or add aftermarket  
side steps or running boards.  
It is dangerous to try to repair any part of the air bag  
system yourself. Be sure to tell anyone who works on  
your vehicle that it has an air bag system.  
Do not attempt to modify any part of your air bag  
system. The air bag may inflate accidentally or may  
not function properly if modifications are made.  
Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer for any air  
bag system service. If your seat, including your trim  
cover and cushion, needs to be serviced in any way  
(including removal or loosening/tightening of seat  
attachment bolts), take the vehicle to an authorized  
dealer. Only manufacturer approved seat accessories  
may be used. If it is necessary to modify the air bag  
system for persons with disabilities, contact an au-  
thorized dealer.  
Customer Action  
Turn hazard flashers OFF  
(Manually).  
If a reset procedure step is not completed within 60  
seconds, then the turn signal lights will blink and the reset  
procedure must be performed again in order to be success-  
ful.  
Maintaining Your Air Bag System  
WARNING!  
Modifications to any part of the air bag system could  
cause it to fail when you need it. You could be  
injured if the air bag system is not there to protect  
you. Do not modify the components or wiring, in-  
cluding adding any kind of badges or stickers to the  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 149  
Event Data Recorder (EDR)  
However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could com-  
bine the EDR data with the type of personally identifying data  
routinely acquired during a crash investigation.  
This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder  
(EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain  
crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag  
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist  
in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The  
EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics  
and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30  
seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to  
record such data as:  
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is  
required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In  
addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties, such as  
law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read  
the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR.  
5
Child Restraints  
Everyone in your vehicle needs to be buckled up at all  
times, including babies and children. Every state in the  
United States, and every Canadian province, requires that  
small children ride in proper restraint systems. This is the  
law, and you can be prosecuted for ignoring it.  
How various systems in your vehicle were operating;  
Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts  
were buckled/fastened;  
How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accel-  
erator and/or brake pedal; and,  
Children 12 years or younger should ride properly buckled  
up in a rear seat, if available. According to crash statistics,  
children are safer when properly restrained in the rear  
seats rather than in the front.  
How fast the vehicle was traveling.  
These data can help provide a better understanding of the  
circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.  
NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a  
non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the  
EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data  
(e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) are recorded.  
150 SAFETY  
Before buying any restraint system, make sure that it has a  
label certifying that it meets all applicable Safety Stan-  
dards. You should also make sure that you can install it in  
the vehicle where you will use it.  
WARNING!  
In a collision, an unrestrained child can become a  
projectile inside the vehicle. The force required to hold  
even an infant on your lap could become so great that  
you could not hold the child, no matter how strong you  
are. The child and others could be badly injured or  
killed. Any child riding in your vehicle should be in a  
proper restraint for the child’s size.  
NOTE:  
For additional information, refer to http://  
www.nhtsa.gov/parents-and-caregivers or call: 1–888–  
327–4236  
Canadian residents should refer to Transport Canada’s  
There are different sizes and types of restraints for children  
from newborn size to the child almost large enough for an  
adult safety belt. Always check the child seat Owner’s  
Manual to make sure you have the correct seat for your  
child. Carefully read and follow all the instructions and  
warnings in the child restraint Owner’s Manual and on all  
the labels attached to the child restraint.  
website  
for  
additional  
information:  
http://  
www.tc.gc.ca/eng/motorvehiclesafety/safedrivers-  
childsafety-index-53.htm  
SAFETY 151  
Summary Of Recommendations For Restraining Children In Vehicles  
Child Size, Height, Weight Or Age  
Recommended Type Of Child Re-  
straint  
Infants and Toddlers  
Children who are two years old or  
younger and who have not reached  
the height or weight limits of their  
child restraint  
Either an Infant Carrier or a Convert-  
ible Child Restraint, facing rearward  
in a rear seat of the vehicle  
5
Small Children  
Children who are at least two years  
old or who have outgrown the  
height or weight limit of their rear-  
facing child restraint  
Forward-Facing Child Restraint with  
a five-point Harness, facing forward  
in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Larger Children  
Children who have outgrown their  
forward-facing child restraint, but  
are too small to properly fit the vehi-  
cle’s seat belt  
Belt Positioning Booster Seat and the  
vehicle seat belt, seated in a rear seat  
of the vehicle  
Children Too Large for Child Re-  
straints  
Children 12 years old or younger,  
who have outgrown the height or  
weight limit of their booster seat  
Vehicle Seat Belt, seated in a rear seat  
of the vehicle  
152 SAFETY  
Infant And Child Restraints  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Safety experts recommend that children ride rear-facing in  
the vehicle until they are two years old or until they reach  
either the height or weight limit of their rear-facing child  
restraint. Two types of child restraints can be used rear-  
facing: infant carriers and convertible child seats.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child re-  
straint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have a  
rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child restraint  
in that vehicle.  
The infant carrier is only used rear-facing in the vehicle. It is  
recommended for children from birth until they reach the  
weight or height limit of the infant carrier. Convertible child  
seats can be used either rear-facing or forward-facing in the  
vehicle. Convertible child seats often have a higher weight  
limit in the rear-facing direction than infant carriers do, so they  
can be used rear-facing by children who have outgrown their  
infant carrier but are still less than at least two years old.  
Children should remain rear-facing until they reach the high-  
est weight or height allowed by their convertible child seat.  
Older Children And Child Restraints  
Children who are two years old or who have outgrown their  
rear-facing convertible child seat can ride forward-facing in  
the vehicle. Forward-facing child seats and convertible child  
seats used in the forward-facing direction are for children who  
are over two years old or who have outgrown the rear-facing  
weight or height limit of their rear-facing convertible child  
seat. Children should remain in a forward-facing child seat  
with a harness for as long as possible, up to the highest weight  
or height allowed by the child seat.  
WARNING!  
All children whose weight or height is above the forward-  
facing limit for the child seat should use a belt-positioning  
booster seat until the vehicle’s seat belts fit properly. If the  
child cannot sit with knees bent over the vehicle’s seat  
cushion while the child’s back is against the seatback, they  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air  
bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can cause  
death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger,  
including a child in a rear-facing child restraint.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 153  
should use a belt-positioning booster seat. The child and  
belt-positioning booster seat are held in the vehicle by the  
seat belt.  
Children Too Large For Booster Seats  
Children who are large enough to wear the shoulder belt  
comfortably, and whose legs are long enough to bend over  
the front of the seat when their back is against the seatback,  
should use the seat belt in a rear seat. Use this simple 5-step  
test to decide whether the child can use the vehicle’s seat  
belt alone:  
WARNING!  
Improper installation can lead to failure of an infant  
or child restraint. It could come loose in a collision.  
The child could be badly injured or killed. Follow  
the child restraint manufacturer’s directions exactly  
when installing an infant or child restraint.  
5
1. Can the child sit all the way back against the back of the  
vehicle seat?  
2. Do the child’s knees bend comfortably over the front of  
the vehicle seat – while the child is still sitting all the  
way back?  
After a child restraint is installed in the vehicle, do  
not move the vehicle seat forward or rearward be-  
cause it can loosen the child restraint attachments.  
Remove the child restraint before adjusting the ve-  
hicle seat position. When the vehicle seat has been  
adjusted, reinstall the child restraint.  
When your child restraint is not in use, secure it in  
the vehicle with the seat belt or LATCH anchorages,  
or remove it from the vehicle. Do not leave it loose in  
the vehicle. In a sudden stop or accident, it could  
strike the occupants or seatbacks and cause serious  
personal injury.  
3. Does the shoulder belt cross the child’s shoulder be-  
tween the neck and arm?  
4. Is the lap part of the belt as low as possible, touching the  
child’s thighs and not the stomach?  
5. Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?  
If the answer to any of these questions was “no,” then the  
child still needs to use a booster seat in this vehicle. If the  
child is using the lap/shoulder belt, check seat belt fit  
periodically and make sure the seat belt buckle is latched.  
154 SAFETY  
A child’s squirming or slouching can move the belt out of  
position. If the shoulder belt contacts the face or neck,  
move the child closer to the center of the vehicle, or use a  
booster seat to position the seat belt on the child correctly.  
WARNING!  
Never allow a child to put the shoulder belt under an  
arm or behind their back. In a crash, the shoulder belt  
will not protect a child properly, which may result in  
serious injury or death. A child must always wear both  
the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt correctly.  
Recommendations For Attaching Child Restraints  
Restraint Type  
Combined  
Weight of the  
Child + Child  
Restraint  
Use Any Attachment Method Shown With An “X” Below  
LATCH – Lower  
Anchors Only  
Seat Belt Only  
LATCH – Lower  
Anchors + Top  
Tether Anchor  
Seat Belt + Top  
Tether Anchor  
Rear-Facing  
Child Restraint  
Up to 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
Rear-Facing  
Child Restraint  
More than 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
Forward-Facing  
Child Restraint  
Up to 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
Forward-Facing  
Child Restraint  
More than 65 lbs  
(29.5 kg)  
SAFETY 155  
Lower Anchors And Tethers For CHildren (LATCH)  
Restraint System  
seating positions, the seat belt must be used with the top tether  
anchorage to install the child restraint. Please see the following  
table for more information.  
LATCH Positions For Installing Child Restraints In  
This Vehicle  
5
LATCH Label  
Your vehicle is equipped with the child restraint anchorage  
system called LATCH, which stands for Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for CHildren. The LATCH system has three vehicle  
anchor points for installing LATCH-equipped child seats.  
There are two lower anchorages located at the back of the seat  
cushion where it meets the seatback and one top tether  
anchorage located behind the seating position. These anchor-  
ages are used to install LATCH-equipped child seats without  
using the vehicle’s seat belts. Some seating positions may have  
a top tether anchorage but no lower anchorages. In these  
LATCH Positions  
Lower Anchorage Symbol (2 Anchorages Per Seating Position)  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
156 SAFETY  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With LATCH  
What is the weight limit  
65 lbs  
Use the LATCH anchorage system until the combined weight of  
(child’s weight + weight of the  
child restraint) for using the  
LATCH anchorage system to  
attach the child restraint?  
(29.5 kg)  
the child and the child restraint is 65 lbs (29.5 kg). Use the seat  
belt and tether anchor instead of the LATCH anchorage system  
once the combined weight is more than 65 lbs (29.5 kg).  
Can the LATCH anchorages  
and the seat belt be used to-  
gether to attach a rear-facing or  
forward-facing child restraint?  
No  
Do not use the seat belt when you use the LATCH anchorage sys-  
tem to attach a rear-facing or forward-facing child restraint.  
Booster seats may be attached to the LATCH anchorages if al-  
lowed by the booster seat manufacturer. See your booster seat  
owner’s manual for more information.  
Can a child seat be installed in  
the center position using the  
inner LATCH lower anchor-  
ages?  
No  
No  
Use the seat belt and tether anchor to install a child seat in the  
center seating position.  
Can two child restraints be at-  
tached using a common lower  
LATCH anchorage?  
Never “share” a LATCH anchorage with two or more child re-  
straints. If the center position does not have dedicated LATCH  
lower anchorages, use the seat belt to install a child seat in the  
center position next to a child seat using the LATCH anchorages  
in an outboard position.  
Can the rear-facing child re-  
straint touch the back of the  
front passenger seat?  
Yes  
The child seat may touch the back of the front passenger seat if  
the child restraint manufacturer also allows contact. See your  
child restraint owner’s manual for more information.  
SAFETY 157  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With LATCH  
Can the rear head restraints be  
removed?  
Yes  
The rear head restraints can be removed in every seating position  
if they interfere with the installation of the child restraint.  
Refer to “Head Restraints” in “Getting To Know Your Vehicle” for  
further information.  
Locating The LATCH Anchorages  
The lower anchorages are round bars that are  
found at the rear of the seat cushion where it  
meets the seatback. They are just visible when  
you lean into the rear seat to install the child  
restraint. You will easily feel them if you run your finger  
along the gap between the seatback and seat cushion.  
5
LATCH Lower Anchorages  
158 SAFETY  
Locating The Upper Tether Anchorages  
There are tether strap anchorages behind each  
rear seating position located on the back of the  
seat, near the floor.  
Tether Anchorage Routing Position  
LATCH-compatible child restraint systems will be  
equipped with a rigid bar or a flexible strap on each side.  
Each will have a hook or connector to attach to the lower  
anchorage and a way to tighten the connection to the  
anchorage. Forward-facing child restraints and some rear-  
facing child restraints will also be equipped with a tether  
strap. The tether strap will have a hook at the end to attach  
to the top tether anchorage and a way to tighten the strap  
after it is attached to the anchorage.  
Upper Tether Anchorages  
SAFETY 159  
Center Seat LATCH  
1. Loosen the adjusters on the lower straps and on the tether  
strap of the child seat so that you can more easily attach the  
hooks or connectors to the vehicle anchorages.  
WARNING!  
2. Place the child seat between the lower anchorages for  
that seating position. For some second row seats, you  
may need to recline the seat and / or raise the head  
restraint (if adjustable) to get a better fit. If the rear seat  
can be moved forward and rearward in the vehicle, you  
may wish to move it to its rear-most position to make  
room for the child seat. You may also move the front seat  
forward to allow more room for the child seat.  
Do not install a child restraint in the center position  
using the LATCH system. This position is not ap-  
proved for installing child seats using the LATCH  
attachments. You must use the seat belt and tether  
anchor to install a child seat in the center seating  
position.  
Never use the same lower anchorage to attach more  
than one child restraint. Please refer to “To Install A  
LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint” for typical in-  
stallation instructions.  
5
3. Attach the lower hooks or connectors of the child  
restraint to the lower anchorages in the selected seating  
position.  
Always follow the directions of the child restraint manu-  
facturer when installing your child restraint. Not all child  
restraint systems will be installed as described here.  
4. If the child restraint has a tether strap, connect it to the  
top tether anchorage. See the section “Installing Child  
Restraints Using the Top Tether Anchorage” for direc-  
tions to attach a tether anchor.  
To Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint  
If the selected seating position has a Switchable Automatic  
Locking Retractor (ALR) seat belt, stow the seat belt,  
following the instructions below. See the section “Installing  
Child Restraints Using the Vehicle Seat Belt” to check what  
type of seat belt each seating position has.  
5. Tighten all of the straps as you push the child restraint  
rearward and downward into the seat. Remove slack in  
the straps according to the child restraint manufactur-  
er’s instructions.  
160 SAFETY  
6. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by pulling  
back and forth on the child seat at the belt path. It  
should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) in any  
direction.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation of a child restraint to the  
LATCH anchorages can lead to failure of the re-  
straint. The child could be badly injured or killed.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand  
only those loads imposed by correctly-fitted child  
restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be  
used for adult seat belts, harnesses, or for attaching  
other items or equipment to the vehicle.  
How To Stow An Unused Switchable-ALR (ALR)  
Seat Belt:  
When using the LATCH attaching system to install a child  
restraint, stow all ALR seat belts that are not being used by  
other occupants or being used to secure child restraints. An  
unused belt could injure a child if they play with it and  
accidentally lock the seat belt retractor. Before installing a  
child restraint using the LATCH system, buckle the seat  
belt behind the child restraint and out of the child’s reach.  
If the buckled seat belt interferes with the child restraint  
installation, instead of buckling it behind the child re-  
straint, route the seat belt through the child restraint belt  
path and then buckle it. Do not lock the seat belt. Remind  
all children in the vehicle that the seat belts are not toys and  
that they should not play with them.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat  
Belt  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in  
vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a  
lap/shoulder belt.  
SAFETY 161  
Please see the table below and the following sections for  
more information.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint. The  
child could be badly injured or killed.  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Systems For Installing Child  
Restraints In This Vehicle  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
5
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are  
equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR) that is designed to keep the lap portion of the seat  
belt tight around the child restraint so that it is not  
necessary to use a locking clip. The ALR retractor can be  
“switched” into a locked mode by pulling all of the  
webbing out of the retractor and then letting the webbing  
retract back into the retractor. If it is locked, the ALR will  
make a clicking noise while the webbing is pulled back into  
the retractor.  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) Locations  
Refer to the “Automatic Locking Mode” description in  
“Switchable Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)” under  
“Occupant Restraint Systems” for additional information  
on ALR.  
ALR = Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
162 SAFETY  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With Seat Belts  
What is the weight limit (child’s  
weight + weight of the child re-  
straint) for using the Tether Anchor  
with the seat belt to attach a forward  
facing child restraint?  
Weight limit of the Child Restraint  
Always use the tether anchor when  
using the seat belt to install a for-  
ward facing child restraint, up to the  
recommended weight limit of the  
child restraint.  
Can the rear-facing child restraint  
touch the back of the front passenger  
seat?  
Yes  
Yes  
Contact between the front passenger  
seat and the child restraint is al-  
lowed, if the child restraint manufac-  
turer also allows contact.  
Can the rear head restraints be  
removed?  
The rear head restraints can be re-  
moved in every seating position if  
they interfere with the installation of  
the child restraint.  
Refer to “Head Restraints” in  
“Getting To Know Your Vehicle” for  
further information.  
Can the buckle stalk be twisted to  
tighten the seat belt against the belt  
path of the child restraint?  
No  
Do not twist the buckle stalk in a  
seating position with an  
ALR retractor.  
SAFETY 163  
Installing A Child Restraint With A Switchable  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR):  
3. Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a  
“click.”  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in  
vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a  
lap/shoulder belt.  
4. Pull on the webbing to make the lap portion tight  
against the child seat.  
5. To lock the seat belt, pull down on the shoulder part of  
the belt until you have pulled all the seat belt webbing  
out of the retractor. Then, allow the webbing to retract  
back into the retractor. As the webbing retracts, you will  
hear a clicking sound. This means the seat belt is now in  
the Automatic Locking mode.  
WARNING!  
5
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint. The  
child could be badly injured or killed.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
6. Try to pull the webbing out of the retractor. If it is  
locked, you should not be able to pull out any webbing.  
If the retractor is not locked, repeat step 5.  
1. Place the child seat in the center of the seating position.  
For some second row seats, you may need to recline the  
seat and/or raise the head restraint (if adjustable) to get  
a better fit. If the rear seat can be moved forward and  
rearward in the vehicle, you may wish to move it to its  
rear-most position to make room for the child seat. You  
may also move the front seat forward to allow more  
room for the child seat.  
7. Finally, pull up on any excess webbing to tighten the lap  
portion around the child restraint while you push the  
child restraint rearward and downward into the vehicle  
seat.  
2. Pull enough of the seat belt webbing from the retractor  
to pass it through the belt path of the child restraint. Do  
not twist the belt webbing in the belt path.  
164 SAFETY  
8. If the child restraint has a top tether strap and the  
seating position has a top tether anchorage, connect the  
tether strap to the anchorage and tighten the tether  
strap. See the section “Installing Child Restraints Using  
the Top Tether Anchorage” for directions to attach a  
tether anchor.  
WARNING! (Continued)  
“Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH)  
Restraint System” for the location of approved tether  
anchorages in your vehicle.  
9. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by pulling  
back and forth on the child seat at the belt path. It  
should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) in any  
direction.  
Any seat belt system will loosen with time, so check the  
belt occasionally, and pull it tight if necessary.  
1. Look behind the seating position where you plan to  
install the child restraint to find the tether anchorage.  
You may need to move the seat forward to provide  
better access to the tether anchorage. If there is no top  
tether anchorage for that seating position, move the  
child restraint to another position in the vehicle if one is  
available.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The Top Tether  
Anchorage:  
WARNING!  
Do not attach a tether strap for a rear-facing car seat to  
any location in front of the car seat, including the seat  
frame or a tether anchorage. Only attach the tether  
strap of a rear-facing car seat to the tether anchorage  
that is approved for that seating position, located  
behind the top of the vehicle seat. See the section  
2. Route the tether strap to provide the most direct path for  
the strap between the anchor and the child seat. If your  
vehicle is equipped with adjustable rear head restraints,  
raise the head restraint, and where possible, route the  
tether strap under the head restraint and between the  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 165  
two posts. If not possible, lower the head restraint and  
pass the tether strap around the outboard side of the  
head restraint.  
WARNING!  
An incorrectly anchored tether strap could lead to  
increased head motion and possible injury to the  
child. Use only the anchorage position directly be-  
hind the child seat to secure a child restraint top  
tether strap.  
3. Attach the tether strap hook of the child restraint to the  
top tether anchorage as shown in the diagram.  
If your vehicle is equipped with a split rear seat,  
make sure the tether strap does not slip into the  
opening between the seatbacks as you remove slack  
in the strap.  
5
Transporting Pets  
Air Bags deploying in the front seat could harm your pet.  
An unrestrained pet will be thrown about and possibly  
injured, or injure a passenger during panic braking or in a  
collision.  
Pets should be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped) in  
pet harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by seat belts.  
Rear Seat Tether Strap Mounting  
4. Remove slack in the tether strap according to the child  
restraint manufacturer’s instructions.  
166 SAFETY  
SAFETY TIPS  
Exhaust Gas  
Transporting Passengers  
WARNING!  
NEVER TRANSPORT PASSENGERS IN THE CARGO  
AREA.  
Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon  
monoxide (CO), which is colorless and odorless.  
Breathing it can make you unconscious and can even-  
tually poison you. To avoid breathing (CO), follow  
these safety tips:  
WARNING!  
Do not leave children or animals inside parked  
vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build-up may  
cause serious injury or death.  
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,  
inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people  
riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously  
injured or killed.  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your  
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.  
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly.  
Do not run the engine in a closed garage or in  
confined areas any longer than needed to move your  
vehicle in or out of the area.  
If you are required to drive with the trunk/liftgate/  
rear doors open, make sure that all windows are  
closed and the climate control BLOWER switch is set  
at high speed. DO NOT use the recirculation mode.  
If it is necessary to sit in a parked vehicle with the  
engine running, adjust your heating or cooling con-  
trols to force outside air into the vehicle. Set the  
blower at high speed.  
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the  
vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust  
system.