Advertisement

Advertisement

Starting And Operating -> Automatic Transmission for Your Fiat 500 L 4 Door First Generation (2012-2022)

STARTING AND OPERATING 177  
CAUTION!  
WARNING!  
If the Brake Warning Light remains on with the park-  
ing brake released, a brake system malfunction is  
indicated. Have the brake system serviced by an au-  
thorized dealer immediately.  
It is dangerous to shift out of PARK or NEUTRAL if  
the engine speed is higher than idle speed. If your  
foot is not firmly pressing the brake pedal, the  
vehicle could accelerate quickly forward or in re-  
verse. You could lose control of the vehicle and hit  
someone or something. Only shift into gear when the  
engine is idling normally and your foot is firmly  
pressing the brake pedal.  
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION  
6
CAUTION!  
Unintended movement of a vehicle could injure  
those in or near the vehicle. As with all vehicles, you  
should never exit a vehicle while the engine is  
running. Before exiting a vehicle always come to a  
complete stop, then apply the parking brake, shift  
the transmission into PARK, turn the engine OFF,  
and remove the ignition key. Once the key is re-  
moved, the transmission is locked in PARK, securing  
the vehicle against unwanted movement.  
Damage to the transmission may occur if the following  
precautions are not observed:  
Shift into or out of PARK or REVERSE only after the  
vehicle has come to a complete stop.  
Do not shift between PARK, REVERSE, NEUTRAL,  
or DRIVE when the engine is above idle speed.  
Before shifting into any gear, make sure your foot is  
firmly pressing the brake pedal.  
When leaving the vehicle, always remove the igni-  
tion key from the vehicle and lock the vehicle.  
NOTE: You must press and hold the brake pedal while  
shifting out of PARK.  
(Continued)  
178 STARTING AND OPERATING  
Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock System  
WARNING! (Continued)  
This vehicle is equipped with a Brake Transmission Shift  
Interlock System (BTSI) that holds the transmission gear  
selector in PARK unless the brakes are applied. To shift the  
transmission out of PARK, the ignition must be in the  
ON/RUN mode (engine running or not), and the brake  
pedal (and the lock button on the gear selector) must be  
pressed.  
Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with  
access to an unlocked vehicle. Allowing children to  
be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number  
of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or  
fatally injured. Children should be warned not to  
touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the trans-  
mission gear selector.  
Do not leave the ignition key in or near the vehicle  
(or in a location accessible to children). A child could  
operate power windows, other controls, or move the  
vehicle.  
Six-Speed Automatic Transmission  
The transmission gear range (PRND) is displayed both  
beside the gear selector and in the instrument cluster. To  
select a gear range, press the lock button on the gear  
selector and move the selector rearward or forward. You  
must also press the brake pedal to shift the transmission  
out of PARK. Select the DRIVE range for normal driving.  
Key Ignition Park Interlock  
This vehicle is equipped with a Key Ignition Park Interlock  
which requires the transmission to be in PARK before the  
ignition can be turned to the LOCK/OFF (key removal)  
position. The key can only be removed from the ignition  
when the ignition is in the LOCK/OFF position, and once  
removed, the transmission is locked in PARK.  
The electronically-controlled transmission adapts its shift  
schedule based on driver inputs, along with environmental  
and road conditions. The transmission electronics are self-  
calibrating; therefore, the first few shifts on a new vehicle  
may be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal condition, and  
precision shifts will develop within a few hundred miles  
(kilometers).  
STARTING AND OPERATING 179  
in the Autostick position will manually select the transmis-  
sion gear. Refer to ЉAutoStickЉ in this section for further  
information.  
NOTE: If the gear selector cannot be moved to the PARK,  
REVERSE, or NEUTRAL position (when pushed forward)  
it is probably in the AutoStick (+/-) position (beside the  
DRIVE position). In AutoStick mode, the transmission gear  
(1, 2, 3, etc.) is displayed in the instrument cluster. Move  
the gear selector to the right (into the DRIVE [D] position)  
for access to PARK, REVERSE, and NEUTRAL.  
6
Gear Ranges  
Transmission Gear Selector  
Do not depress the accelerator pedal when shifting from  
PARK or NEUTRAL into another gear range.  
Only shift from DRIVE to PARK or REVERSE when the  
accelerator pedal is released and the vehicle is stopped. Be  
sure to keep your foot on the brake pedal when shifting  
between these gears.  
NOTE: After selecting any gear range, wait a moment to  
allow the selected gear to engage before accelerating. This  
is especially important when the engine is cold.  
The transmission gear selector provides PARK, REVERSE,  
NEUTRAL, DRIVE, and AutoStick (+/-) shift positions.  
Manual shifts can be made using the AutoStick shift  
control. Moving the gear selector into the AutoStick (+/-)  
position (beside the DRIVE position) activates AutoStick  
mode, providing manual shift control and displaying the  
current gear in the instrument cluster (as 1, 2, 3, etc).  
Toggling the gear selector forward (-) or rearward (+) while  
PARK (P)  
This range supplements the parking brake by locking the  
transmission. The engine can be started in this range.  
Never attempt to use PARK while the vehicle is in motion.  
Apply the parking brake when exiting the vehicle in this  
range.  
180 STARTING AND OPERATING  
When parking on a level surface, you may shift the  
transmission into PARK first, and then apply the parking  
brake.  
WARNING! (Continued)  
Your vehicle could move and injure you and others if  
it is not in PARK. Check by trying to move the gear  
selector out of PARK with the brake pedal released.  
Make sure the transmission is in PARK before exit-  
ing the vehicle.  
It is dangerous to shift out of PARK or NEUTRAL if  
the engine speed is higher than idle speed. If your  
foot is not firmly pressing the brake pedal, the  
vehicle could accelerate quickly forward or in re-  
verse. You could lose control of the vehicle and hit  
someone or something. Only shift into gear when the  
engine is idling normally and your foot is firmly  
pressing the brake pedal.  
When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake before  
shifting the transmission to PARK, otherwise the load on  
the transmission locking mechanism may make it difficult  
to move the gear selector out of PARK. As an added  
precaution, turn the front wheels toward the curb on a  
downhill grade and away from the curb on an uphill grade.  
When exiting the vehicle, always:  
Apply the parking brake.  
Shift the transmission into PARK.  
Turn the engine OFF.  
Unintended movement of a vehicle could injure  
those in or near the vehicle. As with all vehicles, you  
should never exit a vehicle while the engine is  
running. Before exiting a vehicle always come to a  
complete stop, then apply the parking brake, shift  
the transmission into PARK, turn the engine OFF,  
and remove the ignition key. Once the key is re-  
moved, the transmission is locked in PARK, securing  
the vehicle against unwanted movement.  
Remove the ignition key.  
WARNING!  
Never use the PARK position as a substitute for the  
parking brake. Always apply the parking brake fully  
when exiting the vehicle to guard against vehicle  
movement and possible injury or damage.  
(Continued)  
(Continued)  
STARTING AND OPERATING 181  
NOTE: If the transmission in not correctly shifted into  
PARK (P) a message on the instrument cluster will be  
displayed, repeat the procedure as necessary.  
WARNING! (Continued)  
When exiting the vehicle, always remove the ignition  
key from the vehicle and lock the vehicle.  
Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with  
access to an unlocked vehicle. Allowing children to  
be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number  
of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or  
fatally injured. Children should be warned not to  
touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the trans-  
mission gear selector.  
Do not leave the ignition key in or near the vehicle  
(or in a location accessible to children). A child could  
operate power windows, other controls, or move the  
vehicle.  
The following indicators should be used to ensure that you  
have properly engaged the transmission into the PARK  
position:  
When shifting into PARK, push the lock button on the  
gear selector and firmly move the gear selector all the  
way forward until it stops and is fully seated.  
6
Look at the transmission gear position display and  
verify that it indicates the PARK position (P).  
With brake pedal released, verify that the gear selector  
will not move out of PARK.  
REVERSE (R)  
CAUTION!  
This range is for moving the vehicle backward. Shift into  
REVERSE only after the vehicle has come to a complete  
stop.  
Before moving the transmission gear selector out of  
PARK, you must turn the ignition to the ON/RUN  
mode, and also press the brake pedal. Otherwise,  
damage to the gear selector could result.  
DO NOT race the engine when shifting from PARK  
or NEUTRAL into another gear range, as this can  
damage the drivetrain.  
182 STARTING AND OPERATING  
NEUTRAL (N)  
DRIVE (D)  
Use this range when the vehicle is standing for prolonged  
periods with the engine running. The engine may be  
started in this range. Apply the parking brake and shift the  
transmission into PARK if you must exit the vehicle.  
This range should be used for most city and highway  
driving. It provides the smoothest upshifts and downshifts,  
and the best fuel economy. The transmission automatically  
upshifts through all forward gears. The DRIVE position  
provides optimum driving characteristics under all normal  
operating conditions.  
WARNING!  
When frequent transmission shifting occurs (such as when  
operating the vehicle under heavy loading conditions, in  
hilly terrain, or traveling into strong head winds), use the  
AutoStick shift control (refer to AutoStick in this section for  
further information) to select a lower gear. Under these  
conditions, using a lower gear will improve performance  
and extend transmission life by reducing excessive shifting  
and heat buildup.  
Do not coast in NEUTRAL and never turn off the  
ignition to coast down a hill. These are unsafe practices  
that limit your response to changing traffic or road  
conditions. You might lose control of the vehicle and  
have a collision.  
CAUTION!  
Towing the vehicle, coasting, or driving for any other  
reason with the transmission in NEUTRAL can cause  
severe transmission damage. Refer to “Recreational  
Towing” in “Starting And Operating” and “Towing A  
Disabled Vehicle” in “In Case Of Emergency” for  
further information.  
If the transmission temperature exceeds normal operating  
limits, the transmission controller will expand the range of  
torque converter clutch engagement. This is done to pre-  
vent transmission damage due to overheating.  
During cold temperatures, transmission operation may be  
modified depending on engine coolant temperature. Nor-  
mal operation will resume once the engine temperature has  
risen to a suitable level.  
STARTING AND OPERATING 183  
Instrument Cluster Messages  
4. Wait approximately 10 seconds.  
Dedicated messages will be displayed in the instrument  
cluster to alert the driver when certain unusual conditions  
occur.  
5. Restart the engine.  
6. Shift into the desired gear range. If the problem is no  
longer detected, the transmission will return to normal  
operation.  
Transmission Limp Home Mode  
Transmission function is monitored electronically for ab-  
normal conditions. If a condition is detected that could  
result in transmission damage, Transmission Limp Home  
Mode is activated. In this mode, the transmission remains  
in a fixed gear regardless of which forward gear is selected.  
PARK, REVERSE, and NEUTRAL will continue to operate.  
The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may be illuminated.  
Limp Home Mode allows the vehicle to be driven to an  
authorized dealer for service without damaging the trans-  
mission.  
NOTE: Even if the transmission can be reset, we recom-  
mend that you visit an authorized dealer at your earliest  
possible convenience. An authorized dealer has diagnostic  
equipment to assess the condition of your transmission. If  
the transmission cannot be reset, authorized dealer service  
is required.  
6
AUTOSTICK  
AutoStick is a driver-interactive transmission feature pro-  
viding manual shift control, giving you more control of the  
vehicle. AutoStick allows you to maximize engine braking,  
eliminate undesirable upshifts and downshifts, and im-  
prove overall vehicle performance. This system can also  
provide you with more control during passing, city driv-  
ing, cold slippery conditions, mountain driving, and many  
other situations.  
In the event of a momentary problem, the transmission can  
be reset to regain all forward gears by performing the  
following steps:  
1. Stop the vehicle.  
2. Shift the transmission into PARK.  
3. Turn the ignition OFF.