2015-2026 Fiat Fiorino SUV Starting and Driving User Manual
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Starting and Driving for Your Fiat Fiorino SUV Third Generation (2015-2026)

STARTING AND DRIVING  
We have now reached the "heart" of  
the vehicle: let's see how to use the  
vehicle to its full potential.  
We’ll look at how to drive it safely in any  
situation, so that it can be a welcome  
companion, with our comfort and our  
wallets in mind.  
STARTING THE ENGINE ............. 130  
HANDBRAKE ............................ 131  
WHEN PARKED......................... 132  
USING THE MANUAL  
TRANSMISSION ........................ 132  
CRUISE CONTROL (constant  
speed regulator) ......................... 133  
SPEED BLOCK.......................... 134  
PARKING SENSORS .................. 134  
Start&Stop SYSTEM................... 136  
SAVING FUEL............................ 139  
REFUELLING THE VEHICLE ........ 140  
®
AdBlue (UREA) ADDITIVE FOR  
DIESEL EMISSIONS ................... 142  
TOWING TRAILERS.................... 143  
129  
warning light remains on, try the other  
keys provided with the vehicle. If you  
still cannot start the engine, perform  
an emergency start (see “Emergency  
starting” in the “In an emergency”  
section) and go to a Fiat Dealership.  
turn the ignition key to AVV and  
release it as soon as the engine starts.  
STARTING THE  
ENGINE  
The vehicle is fitted with an electronic  
engine lock device: if the engine fails  
to start, see the paragraph “The Fiat  
CODE system” in section “Know your  
vehicle”.  
On some versions, the Start&Stop  
system will be activated every time  
the vehicle is started, even though it  
was deactivated before switching the  
vehicle off.  
The engine may be noisier during  
the first few seconds of operation,  
especially after a long period of  
inactivity. This is due to the hydraulic  
tappets, the timing system chosen for  
petrol engine versions to reduce the  
number of servicing interventions,  
and affects neither functionality nor  
reliability.  
PROCEDURE FOR  
DIESEL VERSIONS  
Proceed as follows:  
engage the handbrake;  
put the gear lever into neutral;  
turn the key to MAR-ON position:  
WARNING If start-up is requested  
with the gearbox faulty, carry out  
the "Delayed ignition" procedure  
(see associated messages): turn the  
key to the AVV position for at least 7  
seconds with the brake depressed  
and the engine will start. The system  
will be in recovery mode (maximum  
instrument panel warning light  
light up;  
will  
wait for the warning lights  
and  
to switch off. The hotter the engine is,  
the quicker this will happen;  
fully depress the clutch pedal without  
touching the accelerator;  
turn the ignition key to AVV as soon  
rd  
permitted gear: 3 , Automatic mode  
not available). If the engine does not  
start, contact a Fiat Dealership.  
as warning light  
switches off.  
Waiting too long will waste the heating  
work carried out by the plugs. Release  
the key as soon as the engine starts.  
With cold engine, the accelerator must  
be entirely released when turning the  
ignition key to position AVV.  
WARMING UP THE  
ENGINE JUST AFTER IT  
HAS STARTED  
104) 105)  
Proceed as follows:  
16) 17) 18)  
drive off slowly, letting the engine  
turn at medium revs. Do not accelerate  
abruptly;  
do not demand full performance at  
first.  
19)  
PROCEDURE FOR  
PETROL AND  
PETROL/METHANE  
VERSIONS  
WARNING If the engine does not start  
at the first attempt, return the ignition  
key to STOP before repeating the  
starting procedure. If, when the ignition  
key is on MAR, the instrument panel  
warning light  
with warning light  
Proceed as follows:  
Wait until the engine coolant  
temperature gauge starts moving.  
engage the handbrake;  
put the gear lever into neutral;  
fully depress the clutch pedal without  
touching the accelerator;  
remains on together  
, turn the key to  
STOP and then back to MAR; if the  
130  
EMERGENCY STARTING  
Go to a Fiat Dealership immediately if  
HANDBRAKE  
The handbrake lever fig. 159 is located  
between the two front seats.  
IMPORTANT  
warning light  
comes on steady on  
16) If the engine fails to start with a gear  
engaged, the potentially dangerous  
situation due to the fact that the  
transmission is automatically placed in  
neutral will be signalled by a buzzer.  
17) It is advisable not to demand  
maximum performance from your  
vehicle (e.g. excessive acceleration, long  
distances at high speeds, excessive  
intense braking, etc.) during the initial  
period of use.  
the instrument panel.  
20)  
SWITCHING OFF THE  
ENGINE  
Turn the ignition key to STOP while the  
engine is idling.  
WARNING After a taxing drive, you  
should allow the engine to "catch its  
breath" before turning it off by letting  
it idle to allow the temperature in the  
engine compartment to fall.  
18) When the engine is switched off never  
leave the key turned to MAR-ON to  
prevent useless current absorption from  
draining the battery.  
159  
F0T0043  
Handbrake engagement:  
Pull lever upwards until the vehicle is  
19) If the  
warning light flashes for  
60 seconds after starting or during an  
extended towing period, this indicates an  
anomaly in the glow plug pre-heating  
system. Use the vehicle normally if the  
engine starts, but contact a Fiat Dealership  
as soon as possible.  
20) Never, under any circumstances, jump  
start the engine by pushing, towing or  
coasting downhill. This could cause fuel  
to flow into the catalytic converter and  
damage it beyond repair.  
secured. The warning light  
on with the key at MAR.  
Handbrake disengagement:  
slightly raise lever and hold button (A)  
pressed, checking that the warning  
light switches off in the instrument  
comes  
21)  
WARNING  
104) It is dangerous to run the engine in  
enclosed areas. The engine consumes  
oxygen and engine exhaust contains  
carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and  
other toxic gasses.  
105) Remember that the power brake  
and electrical power steering are not  
operational until the engine is started,  
therefore a greater effort will be required to  
press the brake pedal or turn the steering  
wheel.  
panel.  
106) 107) 108)  
21) A quick burst on the accelerator before  
stopping the engine serves no practical  
purpose; it wastes fuel and is especially  
damaging to turbocharged engines.  
WARNING  
106) Never leave children unattended in  
the vehicle. Always remove the key from  
the ignition device when leaving the vehicle  
and take it out with you.  
107) The vehicle should be secured  
after several clicks of the lever. If it is  
131  
USING THE MANUAL  
TRANSMISSION  
To engage the gears, press the clutch  
pedal fully and put the gear lever (A)  
fig. 160 into the required position (the  
diagram for gear engagement is shown  
on the lever knob).  
not, contact a Fiat Dealership to have it  
adjusted.  
WARNING  
108) In the case of parking manoeuvres  
on roads on a gradient, the front wheels  
must be steered towards the pavement  
(when parking downhill), or in the opposite  
direction if the vehicle is parked uphill. If  
the vehicle is parked on a steep slope,  
it is advisable to block the wheels with a  
wedge or stone.  
110) Press the clutch pedal fully to shift  
gears correctly. It is therefore essential that  
there is nothing under the pedals: make  
sure the mats are lying flat and do not get  
in the way of the pedals.  
IMPORTANT  
WHEN PARKED  
22) Do not drive with your hand resting  
on the gear lever as the force exerted,  
even if slight, could lead over time to  
premature wear of the gearbox internal  
components. The clutch pedal should be  
used only for gear changes. Do not drive  
with your foot resting on the clutch pedal,  
however lightly. For versions/markets  
where provided, the electronic clutch  
control could cut in, interpreting the  
incorrect driving style as a fault.  
109)  
Proceed as follows when parking and  
leaving the vehicle:  
st  
engage a gear (1 gear if facing  
uphill or reverse if facing downhill) and  
leave the wheels turned;  
stop the engine and engage the  
handbrake;  
always remove the ignition key.  
If the vehicle is parked on a steep  
slope, it is advisable to block the  
wheels with a wedge or stone.  
Do not leave the key in the MAR  
position to prevent the battery from  
running down.  
160  
F0T0055  
WARNING Reverse may only be  
engaged when the vehicle is at a  
standstill. With the engine running, wait  
for at least 2 seconds with the clutch  
pedal fully depressed before engaging  
reverse to prevent damage to the gears  
and grating.  
110)  
22)  
WARNING  
109) Never leave children unattended in  
the vehicle. Always remove the ignition key  
when leaving the vehicle and take it out  
with you.  
132  
move the stalk upwards (+) for at  
least one second, then release it. The  
vehicle speed is now stored and you  
can therefore release the accelerator  
pedal.  
If necessary (e.g. when overtaking)  
acceleration is possible by simply  
pressing the accelerator pedal:  
releasing the accelerator pedal the  
car will return to the speed stored  
previously.  
by pressing the accelerator and  
storing the new speed reached;  
or  
by moving the stalk upwards (+).  
Each activation of the lever  
corresponds to an increase in speed of  
about 1 km/h, whilst keeping the lever  
upwards varies the speed continuously.  
Reducing the memorised speed  
This can be done in two ways:  
by deactivating the device and then  
storing the new speed  
CRUISE CONTROL  
(constant speed  
regulator)  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
This is an electronic driving aid that  
allows you to drive at a speed of above  
30 km/h on long and straight dry  
roads with few driving changes (e.g.  
motorways) at a preset speed without  
having to press the accelerator pedal. It  
is therefore not recommended to use  
this device on extra-urban roads with  
traffic. Do not use the device in town.  
Activating the device  
or  
by moving the stalk downwards (-  
) until the new speed, which will be  
stored automatically, is reached.  
Each movement of the stalk will  
correspond to a slight reduction in  
speed of about 1 km/h, while keeping  
the stalk held downwards will decrease  
the speed continuously.  
When the device is activated, light  
comes on together with the relevant  
message on the instrument panel (for  
versions/markets, where provided). The  
speed adjustment function cannot be  
st  
161  
F0T0405  
activated in 1 or reverse gear; it is  
th  
advisable to activate the function in 4  
or higher gears.  
When travelling downhill with the device  
activated, the vehicle speed may  
exceed the memorised one.  
Storing vehicle speed  
Deactivating the device  
Restoring the stored speed  
If the device has been deactivated, for  
example by depressing the brake or  
clutch pedal, the stored speed can be  
restored as follows:  
accelerate progressively until a speed  
close to that stored is reached;  
engage the gear selected at the time  
that the speed was stored;  
The device can be switched off by the  
driver in the following ways:  
by turning ring (A) to the OFF  
position;  
by switching off the engine;  
Deactivating the function  
The device can be switched off by the  
driver in the following ways:  
by pressing the brake pedal when  
the device is adjusting the speed;  
Proceed as follows:  
turn ring (A) fig. 161 to the ON  
position and press the accelerator  
pedal so that the vehicle reaches the  
desired speed;  
press the (B) fig. 161 button.  
Increasing the stored speed  
This can be done in two ways:  
133  
by pressing the clutch pedal when  
the device is adjusting the speed;  
by pressing button (B) fig. 161 when  
the device is adjusting the speed (for  
versions/markets, where provided);  
by pressing the accelerator pedal;  
in this case the system is not actually  
turned off but the acceleration request  
takes priority; the cruise control  
remains activated, without the need to  
the press button (B) fig. 161 to restore  
the previous conditions once the  
acceleration is over).  
SPEED BLOCK  
(for 1.3 MultiJet versions with manual  
transmission)  
PARKING SENSORS  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
113)  
The vehicle is equipped with a speed  
limitation function that can be set on  
the user's request to one of four default  
values: 90, 100, 110, 130 km/h.  
To activate/deactivate this function,  
contact a Fiat Dealership.  
Following the operation, a sticker  
fig. 162 will be applied to the  
windscreen showing the top speed  
setting.  
IMPORTANT The speedometer could  
indicate a higher maximum speed than  
the effective one, set by the Dealership,  
in accordance with the regulations in  
force.  
23)  
These are located in the rear bumper  
of the vehicle fig. 163 (Fiorino version)  
or fig. 164 (Qubo version) and their  
function is to inform the driver, through  
an intermittent acoustic warning, about  
the presence of obstacles behind the  
vehicle.  
The device is automatically switched off  
in the following cases:  
if the ABS or ESC systems intervene;  
with the vehicle speed below the set  
limit;  
in the event of system failure.  
111) 112)  
163  
F0T0155  
WARNING  
111) While driving with the device active,  
never move the gear lever to neutral.  
112) In the event of device faults or  
failures, turn knob (A) to OFF and contact  
a Fiat Dealership.  
162  
F0T0330  
164  
F0T0211  
134  
panel together with the message  
in the multifunction display (for  
versions/markets where provided), see  
“Warning lights and messages” section  
in the "Knowing the instrument panel"  
chapter.  
ACTIVATION /  
DEACTIVATION  
GENERAL WARNINGS  
During parking manoeuvres, pay the  
utmost attention to any obstacles that  
could be located above or below the  
sensors.  
Sometimes, objects located very  
near the rear of the vehicle are not  
detected and could therefore damage  
the vehicle or be damaged themselves.  
The signals sent out by the sensors  
can be altered by dirt, snow or  
ice deposited on the sensors or  
by ultrasound systems (e.g. truck  
pneumatic brakes or pneumatic drills)  
near the vehicle.  
The parking sensors work properly  
with the swing doors closed. If they  
are open, they can cause the system  
to send false signals: always close the  
rear doors.  
Also, do not apply stickers to the  
sensors.  
The following conditions may influence  
the performance of the parking  
assistance system:  
The sensors are automatically activated  
when reverse gear is engaged.  
The buzzer becomes more frequent as  
the obstacle behind the vehicle gets  
closer to the bumper.  
OPERATION WITH A  
TRAILER  
The operation of the sensors is  
automatically deactivated when the  
plug for the electric cable for the trailer  
is inserted in the vehicle tow hook  
socket.  
The sensors are automatically  
reactivated when the trailer's cable plug  
is removed.  
ACOUSTIC WARNING  
When reverse gear is engaged an  
intermittent acoustic warning is  
automatically activated.  
The frequency of the acoustic warning:  
increases as the distance between  
the vehicle and the obstacle decreases;  
become continuous when the  
distance between the vehicle and the  
obstacle is less than 30 cm and stop  
immediately if the distance increases;  
it remains constant if the distance  
between vehicle and obstacle remains  
unchanged; if this situation concerns  
the side sensors, the buzzer will stop  
after about 3 seconds to avoid, for  
example, warning indications in the  
event of manoeuvres along walls.  
WARNING If you wish to leave the  
tow hook fitted without towing a  
trailer, it is advisable to contact a Fiat  
Dealership for the relevant system  
update operations because the tow  
hook could be detected as an obstacle  
by the central sensors.  
Reduced sensor sensitivity and a  
reduction in the parking assistance  
system performance could be due  
to the presence on the surface of the  
sensor of: ice, snow, mud, thick paint.  
The sensor may detect a non-  
existent obstacle (echo noise) due to  
mechanical noises, for example when  
WARNING If you wish to leave the  
tow hook fitted without towing a  
trailer, it is advisable to contact a Fiat  
Dealership for the relevant system  
update operations because the tow  
hook could be detected as an obstacle  
by the central sensors.  
Detection distances  
If several obstacles are detected by  
the sensors, only the nearest one is  
considered.  
FAULT INDICATIONS  
Any parking sensor failures will be  
indicated when engaging reverse by  
the warning light  
in the instrument  
135  
washing the vehicle, in case of rain,  
strong wind, hail.  
km/h, to prevent the engine from being  
repeatedly stopped when driving at  
walking pace.  
The engine being stopped is signalled  
by a symbol fig. 165 on the display,  
depending on the trim level.  
using clean water with the addition of car  
shampoo if necessary. When using special  
washing equipment such as high pressure  
jets or steam cleaning, clean the sensors  
very quickly keeping the jet more than 10  
cm away.  
The warnings sent by the sensor  
can also be altered by the presence  
of ultrasonic systems (e.g. pneumatic  
brakes of trucks or pneumatic drills)  
near the car.  
Start&Stop SYSTEM  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
Detection of obstacles in the upper  
part of the vehicle (particularly in the  
case of vans or chassis cabs) may not  
be guaranteed because the system  
detects obstacles that could strike the  
lower part of the vehicle.  
114) 115) 116)  
IN BRIEF  
The Start&Stop device automatically  
stops the engine each time the  
vehicle is stationary and all the  
conditions for automatic switch-off  
have been met, and starts it again  
when the driver wants to move off.  
This improves the efficiency of the  
vehicle by reducing fuel consumption,  
the emission of harmful gases and  
noise pollution.  
WARNING  
165  
F0T0425  
113) Parking manoeuvres, however, are  
always the driver’s responsibility. While  
carrying out these manoeuvres, always  
make sure that no people (especially  
children) or animals are in the area  
concerned. The parking sensors are used  
to assist the driver, who must never allow  
his attention to lapse during potentially  
dangerous manoeuvres, even those  
executed at low speeds.  
Restarting the engine  
WITH MANUAL GEARBOX  
Depress the clutch pedal to restart the  
engine.  
MANUAL ACTIVATION  
AND DEACTIVATION  
The device can be turned on/off by  
means of the button shown in fig. 166  
on the dashboard. When the function  
is not active, the button LED is on. In  
addition, on some versions, additional  
information concerning the deactivation  
or activation of the Start&Stop system  
is given through a message on the  
display.  
OPERATING MODE  
Stopping the engine  
WITH MANUAL GEARBOX  
With the vehicle stationary, the engine  
stops with the gearbox in neutral and  
the clutch pedal released.  
Note The engine can only be stopped  
automatically after exceeding about 10  
IMPORTANT  
23) The sensors must be clean of mud,  
dirt, snow or ice in order for the system to  
operate correctly. Be careful not to scratch  
or damage the sensors while cleaning  
them. Avoid using dry, rough or hard  
cloths. The sensors should be washed  
On some versions, the Start&Stop  
system will be activated every time  
136  
the vehicle is started, even though it  
was deactivated before switching the  
vehicle off.  
yet been reached or MAX-DEF function  
activation;  
during the first period of use, to  
fig. 165 flashing and, where provided,  
the message in the display.  
Note If the clutch is not pressed, when  
three minutes have elapsed since the  
engine was stopped, the engine can  
only be restarted using the key.  
Note In cases of undesired engine  
stops, due for example to the clutch  
pedal being released abruptly with  
a gear engaged, if the Start&Stop  
system is activated, the engine can be  
restarted by fully depressing the clutch  
pedal or by placing the gear lever in  
neutral.  
initialize the system.  
In the above cases, the warning light  
fig. 165 flashes and, where available,  
there is a message in the display.  
RESTARTING  
CONDITIONS  
For reasons of comfort, limiting harmful  
emissions and safety purposes, the  
power unit can restart automatically  
without any action on the part of the  
driver if certain conditions are met,  
including:  
battery not sufficiently charged;  
reduced braking system vacuum  
(e.g. if the brake pedal is pressed  
repeatedly);  
166  
F0T0426  
MISSED ENGINE  
SAFETY FUNCTIONS  
In engine cut-out conditions through  
the Start&Stop system, if the driver  
unfastens his/her seat belt and opens  
the driver's door or the passenger  
door, the engine can be restarted only  
by using the key.  
The driver is notified of this condition  
by a buzzer, through the instrument  
panel warning light fig. 165 flashing  
and, where provided, by a message in  
the display.  
STOPPING CONDITIONS  
With the device activated, for reasons  
of comfort, limiting emissions and  
safety, the engine does not stop in  
certain conditions, including:  
engine still cold;  
particularly cold external  
temperatures, if the corresponding  
indication is provided;  
battery not sufficiently charged;  
particulate filter regeneration in  
progress (diesel engines only);  
driver's door not shut;  
driver's seat belt not fastened;  
reverse gear engaged (for example,  
for parking manoeuvres);  
vehicle in motion (e.g. when driving  
on roads with a gradient);  
stopping the engine through the  
Start&Stop system for more than about  
three minutes;  
automatic climate control system for  
adjusting the thermal comfort level or to  
enable MAX-DEF function.  
With a gear engaged, the engine can  
be automatically restarted only by fully  
depressing the clutch pedal. The driver  
is asked to perform this operation by  
the instrument panel warning light  
"ENERGY SAVING"  
FUNCTION  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
If, after the engine has been  
automatic climate control, if a  
suitable thermal comfort level has not  
automatically restarted, the driver does  
not take any action for a period of  
about 3 minutes, the Start&Stop  
137  
system will definitively stop the engine  
to avoid fuel consumption. The engine  
can only be started using the key in  
such cases.  
Note In any case, it is possible to keep  
the engine running by deactivating the  
Start&Stop system.  
in the "Jump starting" paragraph in the  
chapter "In an emergency").  
The procedure is carried out  
disconnecting the connector (A)  
fig. 168 (pressing the button (B)) from  
the sensor (C) monitoring the battery  
conditions, on the negative pole D of  
the battery; This sensor should never  
be disconnected from the pole except  
if the battery is replaced.  
IRREGULAR OPERATION  
In the case of malfunctions the  
Start&Stop system is disabled. The  
driver is informed of the problem  
by the general failure warning (A)  
fig. 167, where provided, coming on  
with an information message and the  
system failure symbol (B) fig. 167 in the  
instrument panel.  
WARNING After turning the ignition key  
to STOP, wait at least 1 minute before  
disconnecting the electrical supply to  
the battery.  
169  
F0T0429  
WARNING  
117)  
114) Before opening the bonnet, make  
sure that the vehicle is switched off and  
the key is in the OFF position. Please  
follow the instructions on the decal near  
the front crossmember. It is advisable  
to extract the key when there are other  
people in the vehicle.  
In this case, contact a Fiat Dealership.  
115) The vehicle should always be  
evacuated after the key has been  
removed or turned to the OFF position.  
When refuelling, make sure that the car  
is switched off with the key in the OFF  
position.  
116) If climate comfort is to be favoured,  
the Start&Stop system can be deactivated,  
for a continuous operation of the climate  
control system.  
117) If the battery needs to be replaced,  
always contact a Fiat Dealership. Replace  
the battery with a new one of the same  
type and specifications.  
168  
F0T0428  
EMERGENCY STARTING  
In the event of jump starting fig. 169  
with a booster battery, never connect  
the negative lead (-) of the booster  
battery to the negative terminal (C) of  
the vehicle battery, but rather to an  
engine/gearbox earth point (follow the  
lead connection procedure described  
167  
F0T0427  
VEHICLE INACTIVITY  
In the event of vehicle inactivity,  
special attention must be paid to the  
disconnection of the battery power  
supply.  
138  
When transporting particularly large  
objects, use a trailer if possible.  
speeds: in this way the engine will  
warm up more quickly.  
SAVING FUEL  
Here are some useful tips to save fuel  
and minimise harmful emissions of  
Electric devices  
Unnecessary actions  
Use electrical devices only for the  
amount of time needed. The heated  
rear window, additional headlights,  
windscreen/rear window wipers and  
heater fan need a considerable amount  
of energy, therefore increasing fuel  
consumption (by up to 25% in the  
urban cycle).  
Avoid accelerating when stopped at  
traffic lights or before switching off the  
engine. This action and also double  
declutching is absolutely pointless  
on modern cars and also increases  
consumption and pollution.  
CO and other pollutants (nitric oxides,  
unburnt hydrocarbons, fine dusts etc.).  
2
GENERAL INFORMATION  
The general factors that affect fuel  
consumption are listed below.  
Vehicle maintenance  
Gear selection  
Have checks and adjustments carried  
out in accordance with the “Scheduled  
Servicing Plan”.  
As soon as the conditions of the traffic  
and road permit, use a higher gear.  
Using a low gear for faster acceleration  
will increase fuel consumption.  
In the same way improper use of a high  
gear increases consumption, emissions  
and engine wear.  
Climate control module  
Air conditioning leads to higher fuel  
consumption (on average up to +20%).  
If the temperature outside permits, try  
and use the ventilation only.  
Tyres  
Check the pressure of the tyres  
routinely at an interval of no more  
than 4 weeks: if the pressure is too  
low, consumption levels increase as  
resistance to rolling is higher.  
Devices for aerodynamic control  
The use of non-certified spoilers may  
adversely affect air drag and fuel  
consumption.  
Top speed  
Fuel consumption increases  
considerably with speed. Maintain a  
constant speed, avoiding unnecessary  
braking and acceleration, which cost in  
terms of both fuel consumption and  
emissions.  
Unnecessary loads  
Do not travel with an overloaded  
luggage compartment. The weight of  
the vehicle (especially when driving in  
town) and its geometry greatly affect  
fuel consumption and stability.  
DRIVING STYLE  
The main driving styles that affect fuel  
consumption are listed below.  
Start  
Acceleration  
Do not warm up the engine at low or  
high revs when the vehicle is stationary;  
this causes the engine to warm up  
more slowly, thereby increasing  
fuel consumption and emissions. It  
is therefore advisable to move off  
immediately, slowly, avoiding high  
Roof rack/ski rack  
Accelerating violently will greatly  
affect consumption and emissions:  
acceleration should be gradual.  
Remove the roof rack or the ski  
rack from the roof after use. These  
accessories reduce the aerodynamic  
coefficient of the vehicle and have a  
negative effect on fuel consumption.  
CONDITIONS OF USE  
The main usage conditions that  
negatively affect fuel consumption are  
listed below.  
139  
Cold starting  
Operation at low temperatures  
If the outside temperature is very low,  
diesel thickens due to the formation of  
paraffin clots with consequent defective  
operation of the fuel supply system.  
In order to avoid these problems,  
different types of diesel are distributed  
according to the season: summer  
type, winter type and arctic type  
(cold/mountain areas). If refuelling  
with diesel whose specifications are  
not suitable for the usage temperature,  
it is advisable to mix PETRONAS  
DURANCE DIESEL ART additive in the  
proportions shown on the container  
with the fuel. Pour the additive into the  
tank before the fuel.  
REFUELLING THE  
VEHICLE  
Short journeys and frequent cold  
starts do not allow the engine to reach  
optimum operating temperature.  
Consequently, both consumption (from  
+15 to +30% on the urban cycle) and  
emissions will increase.  
118)  
24) 25)  
PETROL ENGINES  
Use unleaded petrol only, with an  
octane number (R.O.N.) not lower than  
95.  
Traffic and road conditions  
Rather high consumption levels are  
linked to situations with heavy traffic,  
for instance when travelling in queues  
with frequent use of the lower gears or  
in cities with many traffic lights.  
Winding mountain roads and rough  
road surfaces also adversely affect  
consumption.  
WARNING For correct operation of  
the engine, only use "Metallic Additive  
Free" petrol. The use of petrol with  
metallic additives, which are identified  
as "Containing metallic additive" may  
damage the catalyst beyond repair.  
Stops in traffic  
When using or parking the vehicle for  
a long time in the mountains or cold  
areas, it is advisable to refuel using  
locally available diesel fuel.  
In this case, it is also advisable to keep  
the tank over 50% full.  
WARNING An inefficient catalytic  
converter leads to harmful exhaust  
emissions, thus contributing to air  
pollution.  
During prolonged hold-ups (e.g. level  
crossings) the engine should be  
switched off.  
WARNING Never introduce leaded  
petrol to the tank, even in small  
amounts in an emergency, as this  
would damage the catalytic converter  
beyond repair.  
REFUELLING CAPACITY  
To ensure that you fill the tank  
completely, top up twice after the first  
click of the fuel supply gun. Further  
top-ups could cause faults in the fuel  
feeding system.  
DIESEL ENGINES  
Only use Diesel fuel for motor vehicles  
(EN590 specification).  
140  
FUEL TANK CAP  
NATURAL POWER  
VERSIONS  
METHANE GAS FILLER  
The methane filler is located near the  
petrol filler fig. 171.  
In some European countries adapters  
are considered ILLEGAL (e.g. in  
Germany).  
For service stations with cubic metre  
3
(m ) nozzles (pressure differential) the  
check valves must be released by  
delivering a small amount of methane  
to measure the residual pressure in the  
cylinder.  
The plates (provided with the vehicle  
documentation) contain the date for the  
first inspection of the cylinders.  
26)  
170  
F0T0068  
Opening  
1) Open the flap (A) fig. 170 by pulling it  
outwards, keep the cap (B) fig. 170 still,  
insert the ignition key in the lock and  
turn it anticlockwise.  
2) Turn the cap anticlockwise and  
remove it.  
The cap has a device (C) fig. 170 which  
attaches it to the flap so that it cannot  
be lost. When refilling, attach the plug  
to the flap, as shown.  
Fuels - identification of  
vehicle compatibility.  
Graphic symbol for  
consumer information  
in accordance with  
EN16942  
The symbols shown below aid  
recognising the correct fuel type to  
be used on your vehicle. Before  
proceeding with refuelling, check the  
symbols inside the fuel filler flap (where  
provided) and compare them with  
the symbols shown on the fuel pump  
(where provided).  
171  
F0T0360  
It has a check valve, located in the filler  
body.  
To access the filler, undo the cap (A)  
fig. 172 turning it anticlockwise.  
The profile of filler (B) fig. 172 for refilling  
is the universal type compatible with  
Italian and NGV1 standards.  
Closing  
1) Fit the cap (complete with key) and  
turn it clockwise until it clicks once or  
more.  
2) Turn the key clockwise and extract it,  
then close the flap.  
Symbols for petrol fuelled vehicles  
The sealing may cause a slight  
pressure increase in the tank. A little  
breathing off, while slackening the cap  
is absolutely normal.  
172  
F0T0346  
141  
®
E5: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
CNG: Automotive compressed  
methane compliant with EN16723.  
AdBlue (UREA)  
ADDITIVE FOR  
DIESEL EMISSIONS  
E10: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
WARNING  
The vehicle is equipped with an UREA  
fuel injection system and a Selective  
Catalytic Reduction catalyst to meet  
the emission standards.  
These two systems ensure compliance  
with the diesel emissions requirements;  
at the same time, they ensure fuel-  
efficiency, handling, torque and power.  
For messages and system warnings,  
refer to the "Warning lights and  
118) Do not approach naked flames or  
lit cigarettes to the fuel tank filler: fire risk.  
Keep your face away from the fuel filler to  
prevent breathing in harmful vapours.  
Symbols for diesel fuelled vehicles  
IMPORTANT  
24) For diesel engines, use only diesel fuel  
for motor vehicles in accordance with  
EN590 European specifications. The  
use of other products or mixtures may  
damage the engine beyond repair and  
consequently invalidate the warranty, due  
to the damage caused. If you accidentally  
introduce other types of fuel into the tank,  
do not start the engine. Empty the tank.  
If the engine has been run for even an  
extremely limited amount of time, you must  
not only drain the fuel tank, but the rest of  
the supply circuit as well.  
25) You must not open the right sliding  
side door with the fuel cap open while  
refuelling. Check that the fuel cap is closed  
while opening/closing the sliding side door.  
26) Methane refuelling stations are not  
authorised to refill the cylinders when the  
inspection date has expired. The check  
valve prevents the methane from flowing  
back to the fuel filler.  
B7: Diesel containing up to 7% (V/V)  
of FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters)  
compliant with EN590.  
B10: Diesel containing up to 10% (V/V)  
of FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters)  
compliant with EN16734.  
messages" paragraph in the "Knowing  
the instrument panel" chapter.  
®
AdBlue (UREA) is considered a very  
stable product with a long shelf life.  
Stored at temperatures LOWER than  
32 °C, it has a shelf life of at least one  
year.  
Symbols for petrol/methane bi-fuel  
cars  
®
For more information on the AdBlue  
liquid type, see the "Fluids and  
lubricants" paragraph in the "Technical  
specifications" chapter.  
The vehicle is provided with an  
E5: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
E10: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
®
automatic AdBlue heating system  
when the engine starts allowing  
the system to work correctly at  
temperatures lower than -11 °C.  
®
IMPORTANT AdBlue freezes at  
temperatures lower than -11 °C.  
142  
In any case, the top speed must not  
exceed 80 km/h.  
TOWING TRAILERS  
IMPORTANT NOTES  
The vehicle must be equipped with a  
type-approved tow hook and adequate  
electrical system to tow trailers.  
Installation should be carried out by  
specialised technicians who will issue  
the required papers for travelling on  
roads.  
Install any specific and/or additional  
door mirrors as specified by the  
Highway Code.  
Remember that, when towing a trailer,  
steep hills are harder to climb, braking  
distances increase and overtaking  
takes longer depending on the overall  
weight of the trailer.  
119) 120)  
WARNING  
119) The ABS with which the vehicle  
may be equipped will not control the  
trailer's braking system. Particular caution  
is required on slippery roads.  
120) Never modify the braking system  
of the vehicle to control the trailer brake.  
The trailer braking system must be fully  
independent from the hydraulic system of  
the vehicle.  
Engage a low gear when driving  
downhill, rather than constantly using  
the brake.  
The weight of the trailer on the vehicle  
tow hook will reduce the loading  
capacity of the vehicle by the same  
amount.  
To make sure that the maximum  
towable weight is not exceeded (given  
in the vehicle registration document)  
account should be taken of the fully  
laden trailer, including accessories and  
luggage.  
Do not exceed the speed limits specific  
to each country you are driving in, in  
the case of vehicles towing trailers.  
143  

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