Get CAR MAINTENANCE Guide for Fiat Punto SUV 1999-2010

CAR MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULED SERVICING.................................................. 236

SERVICE SCHEDULE........................................................... 237

ANNUAL INSPECTION SCHEDULE.............................. 239

ADDITIONAL CHECKS..................................................... 239

CHECKING FLUID LEVELS............................................... 242

POLLEN FILTER.................................................................... 250

AIR CLEANER ....................................................................... 250

DIESEL FUEL FILTER............................................................ 253

BATTERY................................................................................ 254

WHEELS AND TYRES......................................................... 257

RUBBER HOSES.................................................................... 259

WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW WIPERS .................. 259

BODYWORK........................................................................ 262

INTERIORS............................................................................. 264

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Scheduled Servicing is performed by all Fiat Dealership,

at pre-established times.

SCHEDULED SERVICING

Correct maintenance is essential for ensuring long car

life under the best conditions.

If during each operation, in addition to the ones

programmed, the need arises for further replacements

or repairs, these may be carried out only with the

explicit agreement of the Customer.

This is why Fiat has programmed a series of checks

and maintenance operations every 20,000 km.

IMPORTANT You are advised to contact Fiat

Dealership in the event of any minor operating faults,

without waiting for the next service coupon.

It is however important to remember that scheduled

servicing does not completely cover all the car’s

requirements: also in the initial period before 20,000

km service coupon and later, between one coupon and

another, ordinary care is still required such as for

example routine check and topping up the level of

fluids, tyre pressure check, etc...

If your car is used frequently for towing, the interval

between one service coupon and the other must be

reduced.

IMPORTANT The Programmed Maintenance coupons

are specified by the Manufacturer. The failure to have

them carried out may invalidate the warranty.

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SERVICE SCHEDULE

20

40

60

80 100 120 140 160 180

Thousands of km

Check tyre conditions/wear and

adjust pressure if required

●

Check light system operation

(headlights, direction indicators, hazard lights, boot lights,

passenger compartment lights, dashboard warning lights, etc.)

●

Check windscreen wiper/washer operation,

adjust nozzles

●

Check windscreen/rear window blade position/wear

Check front disk brake pad conditions and wear

Check rear disk brake pad conditions

and wear (1.816V and 1.9 Multijet HGT versions)

●

Check rear drum brake lining conditions and wear

●

Sight inspect the conditions of: body external parts, underbody

protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust, fuel, brakes), rubber parts

(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.)

●

Check for bonnet and boot lock cleanness, lever cleanness

and lubrication

Check tension and adjust accessory drive belts

(excluding engines with automatic belt tighteners)

Check tension and adjust accessory drive belts

●

Check and adjust tappet clearance

(1.9 JTD and 1.9 Multijet versions)

●

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20

40

●

60

80 100 120 140 160 180

Thousands of km

Check and adjust tappet clearance (1.28V versions)

●

Check and adjust handbrake lever stroke

●

Check exhaust emissions/smoke (diesel versions)

Check antievaporation system (petrol versions)

Change diesel fuel filter cartridge

(diesel versions)

●

Change air cleaner cartridge (petrol versions)

❏

●

Change air cleaner cartridge (1.9 JTD and 1.9 Multijet versions) ( )

Check and top up, if required, fluid levels

(engine coolant, brakes, windscreen washer, battery, etc.)

●

Check timing belt conditions (■)

Replace timing belt (*) (■)

●

Change spark plugs (petrol versions)

Check engine control system operation

(through diagnosis socket)

●

Check mechanical transmission oil level

❏

●

Change engine oil ( )

❏

Change engine oil filter ( )

Change brake fluid (or every 2 years)

Change pollen filter (or every year)

●

(*) Or every 3 years for particularly demanding use:

- cold/hot climates;

- driving in the city idling for a long time;

- dusty roads or roads covered with sand and/or salt

Or every 5 years, regardless of the km covered and conditions of use.

(^❏) Every 30.000 km for 1.3 Multijet versions

(■) Excluding 1.3 Multijet versions

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❒

visual check on various drive belt conditions;

ANNUAL INSPECTION

SCHEDULE

top up fluid levels (engine coolant, brakes,

windscreen washer, battery, etc.);

For cars with an annual mileage of below 20,000 km

(for example about 15,000 km) the following yearly

inspection programme is advised:

❒

change engine oil;

change engine oil filter;

replace pollen filter (where provided).

❒

check tyre conditions/wear and adjust pressure if

required (including the spare wheel);

❒

check lighting system operation (headlights,

direction indicators, hazard lights, boot lights,

passenger compartment lights, warning lights, etc.);

ADDITIONAL CHECKS

Every 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and top

up if required:

❒

check windscreen wiper/washer operation, adjust

nozzles;

❒

engine coolant fluid level;

brake fluid level;

check windscreen/rear window blade

position/wear;

windscreen washer fluid level;

tyre pressure and conditions.

❒

check front disk brake pad conditions and wear;

check for bonnet and boot lock cleanness, lever

cleanness and lubrication

Every 3,000 km check and top up if required: engine

oil level.

❒

sight inspect the conditions of: engine, gearbox,

transmission, pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel -

brakes), rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);

You are recommended to use FL Selenia products,

designed and produced specifically for Fiat cars (see

table “Capacities” in section “Technical

specifications”).

check battery charge (by optical depth gauge);

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IMPORTANT - Engine oil

IMPORTANT - Pollen filter

Should prevailing use of the car be under one of the

following specially heavy conditions:

If the vehicle is used frequently in dusty or heavily

polluted environments it is advisable to replace the

filtering element more frequently; in particular it

should be replaced if a reduction of the amount of air

admitted to the passenger compartment is noted.

❒

trailer or caravan towing;

dusty roads;

short distances (less than 7-8 km) repeated and

with external temperatures below zero;

IMPORTANT - Diesel filter

The possibility of topping up with diesel fuel not

complying with EN590 European Norm might make it

necessary to replace the filter more frequently than

indicated in the “Service schedule”.

❒

frequently idling engines or long distance low speed

driving (e.g. taxis or door-to-door deliveries) or in

case of a long term inactivity;

replace engine oil more frequently than required on

“Service schedule”.

IMPORTANT - Air cleaner

If the car is used on dusty roads change the air cleaner

more frequently than the indications in the “Service

schedule”.

If in doubt as to how often the engine oil and air

cleaner should be changed according to how you use

the car, contact a Fiat Dealership.

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IMPORTANT - Battery

This check should be carried out more frequently if

the car is used mainly for short trips, or if it is fitted

with accessories that permanently absorb electricity

even with the ignition key removed, especially in the

case of after market accessories. If the car is used in

hot climates or particularly harsh conditions it is wise

to check the level of the battery fluid (electrolyte)

more frequently than specified in the “Service

schedule” in this section.

The charge in the battery should be checked at the

start of winter to limit the risk of electrolyte freezing.

Car maintenance should be entrusted to Fiat Dealership. For routine and minor maintenance

operations you wish to carry out yourself, always make sure you have the proper equipment,

genuine Fiat spare parts and the necessary fluids; do not however carry out these operations if you

have no experience.

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CHECKING FLUID

LEVELS

3

4

IMPORTANT When topping up

take care not to confuse the

various types of fluids: they are

all incompatible with one

another and could seriously

damage the car.

1

5

2

IMPORTANT Never smoke

while working in the engine

compartment: gas and

inflammable vapours may be

present, with the risk of fire.

F0I0231m

1.28V mechanical gearbox version

1 Engine oil - 2 Battery -

3 Brake fluid -

4 Windscreen/rear

window/headlight washer fluid -

5 Engine coolant

F0I0226m

1.28V Dualogic gearbox version

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1 Engine oil - 2 Battery -

3 Brake fluid -

4 Windscreen/rear

window/headlight washer fluid -

5 Engine coolant

F0I0072m

1.216V and 1.416V versions

1 Engine oil - 2 Battery -

3 Brake fluid -

4 Windscreen/rear

window/headlight washer fluid -

5 Engine coolant

F0I0233m

1.816V version

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1 Engine oil - 2 Battery -

3 Brake fluid -

4 Windscreen/rear

window/headlight washer fluid -

5 Engine coolant

F0I0148m

1.3 Multijet version

5

3

4

2

1

1 Engine oil - 2 Battery -

3 Brake fluid -

4 Windscreen/rear

window/headlight washer fluid -

5 Engine coolant

F0I0211m

1.9JTD - 1.9 Multijet versions

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ENGINE OIL

Checking engine oil

Check the oil level a few minutes (about 5) after the engine has stopped,

with the car parked on level ground.

Check that the level is within the MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick.

The interval between the MIN and MAX marks corresponds to about

one litre of oil.

F0I0208m

1.28V versions with mechanical and

Dualogic gearbox

Topping up engine oil

If the oil level is near or even below the MIN mark, add oil through the

filler neck, until reaching the MAX mark. Oil level shall never exceed the

MAX mark.

IMPORTANT If a routine check reveals that the oil level is above the

MAX mark, contact Fiat Dealership to have the correct level restored.

IMPORTANT After adding or changing the oil, let the engine turn over

for a few seconds and wait a few minutes after turning it off before you

check the level.

F0I0130m

1.216V and 1.416V versions

F0I0205m

1.816V versions

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Engine oil consumption

Max engine oil consumption is usually 400 grams every 1000 km.

When the car is new, the engine needs to run in, therefore the engine oil

consumption can only be considered stabilised after the first 5000 - 6000

km.

IMPORTANT The oil consumption depends on driving style and the

conditions under which the car is used.

IMPORTANT Do not add oil with specifications other than that already

in the engine.

F0I0151m

1.3 Multijet versions

F0I0204m

1.9JTD - 1.9 Multijet versions

When the engine is hot, take care when working inside the engine compartment to

avoid burns. Remember that when the engine is hot, the fan may cut in: danger of

injury. Scarves, ties and other loose clothing might be pulled by moving parts.

WARNING

Used engine oil and filter contain harmful substances for the environment.

Contact Fiat Dealership to have the oil and filter changed.

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ENGINE COOLANT FLUID

The coolant level shall be checked with cold engine and shall be included

between the MIN and MAX mark on the reservoir.

If the level is low, pour slowly a mixture of 50% distilled water and 50%

FL Selenia PARAFLU UP through the filler neck.

MAX

MIN

A 50-50 mixture of PARAFLU UP and distilled water gives freeze

protection to –35°C.

Do not remove the reservoir cap when the engine is hot: you risk

scalding yourself.

F0I0054m

The cooling system uses PARAFLU UP antifreeze. Do not

add fluid having different specifications from that already

existing. PARAFLU UP cannot be mixed with other types of

fluids. Should other fluids be added, do not start the engine

and contact Fiat Dealership as soon as possible.

F0I0147m

WARNING

Do not remove the reservoir cap when the engine is hot: you risk scalding yourself.

The cooling system is pressurised. If necessary, replace the cap only with another

genuine one, otherwise system efficiency could be compromised.

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WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW/HEADLIGHT WASHER

FLUID

To top up, remove the cap (A) and then pour a mixture of water and

TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35, in the following concentrations:

❒

30% TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35 and 70% water in summer;

50% TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35 and 50% water in winter.

In case of temperatures below –20°C, use undiluted TUTELA

PROFESSIONAL SC 35.

F0I0145m

Check level through the reservoir.

Do not travel with the windscreen washer reservoir empty: the windscreen washer

is fundamental for improving visibility.

WARNING

Certain commercial additives for windscreen washers are inflammable. The engine

compartment contains hot components which may set it on fire.

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BRAKE FLUID

Unscrew cap and check that the fluid level in the reservoir is at

maximum.

Fluid level in the reservoir shall not exceed the MAX mark.

If fluid has to be added, it is suggested to use the brake fluid in table

“Fluids and lubricants” (see chapter “Technical specifications”). When

opening cap take the utmost care to prevent impurities entering the tank.

For topping up, always use a funnel with integrated filter with mesh equal

to or lower than 0.12 mm.

F0I0055m

IMPORTANT Brake fluid absorbs moisture; for this reason, if the car is

mainly used in areas with a high degree of atmospheric humidity, the fluid

should be replaced at more frequent intervals than specified in the

“Service schedule”.

Make sure that the highly corrosive brake fluid does not drip onto the paintwork. If it does, wash it

off immediately with water.

Brake fluid is poisonous and highly corrosive. In the event of accidental

WARNING

contact, wash the parts involved immediately with neutral soap and

water, then rinse thoroughly. Call the doctor immediately if the fluid is

swallowed.

The symbol

π

on the container indicates synthetic brake fluid, distinguishing it

WARNING

from the mineral kind. Using mineral fluids irreversibly damages the special

braking system rubber seals.

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POLLEN FILTER

The pollen filter is located under the dashboard near the central

dashboard unit on passenger side.

REPLACING THE FILTER

Loosen the screws (A) and remove the filtering element to be replaced.

F0I0152m

AIR CLEANER

REPLACING THE FILTER

1.28V versions (mechanical gearbox)

Loosen the screws on the side and on the air cleaner cover, remove the

cover (A) and remove the filtering element (B) to be replaced.

F0I0218m

F0I0219m

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1.28V versions (Dualogic gearbox)

Release clips (A), remove cover front part (B) and remove the filtering

element (C) to be replaced.

F0I0227m

1.216V and 1.416V versions

Loosen the screws (A), remove the cover (B) and remove the filtering

element (C) to be replaced.

F0I0228m

F0I0061m

F0I0062m

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1.3 Multijet versions

Loosen the screws (A), remove the cover (B) and remove the filtering

element (C) to be replaced.

F0I0149m

1.816V - 1.9JTD - 1.9 Multijet versions

Loosen the screws (A), remove the cover (B) and remove the filtering

element (C) to be replaced.

F0I0150m

F0I0220m

F0I0221m

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DIESEL FUEL FILTER

DRAINING THE CONDENSE (diesel versions)

The presence of water in the fuel circuit may cause serious damage to the entire injection system

and cause irregular engine operation. If warning light

c

or comes on the dial (on certain versions

è

a message is displayed on the reconfigurable multifunction display), contact Fiat Dealership as soon

as possible to have the system relieved. Should the above warning indication come one immediately

after topping up, water has probably been poured into the tank: turn the engine off immediately

and contact Fiat Dealership.

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BATTERY

The battery is of the “Limited maintenance” type: under normal conditions

of use the electrolyte does not need topping up with distilled water.

CHECKING THE CHARGE

The battery charge may be checked through the indicator (where fitted)

set on the battery cover and acting according to the colour the indicator

shows. If the battery is not fitted with electrolyte level indicator, the

relevant checks must only be carried out by authorised personnel.

To check the battery charge, slacken the two fastening screws and open

the cover. Check the battery charge and then reclose the cover, take care

to prevent pinching and short circuits. Refer to the table below or to the

label on the battery (see figure).

F0I0058m

Bright white colour

Top up electrolyte

Low charge level

Contact Fiat Dealership

Dark colour

without green area in the centre

Charge the battery (advisable to

contact Fiat Dealership)

Dark colour

Electrolyte level and charge sufficient

No action

with green area in the centre

The liquid in the battery is poisonous and corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes and

skin. Do not bring naked flames or possible sources of sparks near to the battery:

risk of fire and explosion.

WARNING

Running the battery with low fluid level can damage the battery beyond repair and

could also cause its explosion.

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CHANGING THE BATTERY

If a battery with different specifications is fitted, the

service intervals given in the “Service schedule” in this

section will no longer be valid. Refer to the

If required, replace the battery with a genuine spare

part having the same specifications.

instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.

Incorrect fitting of electrical and electronic accessories can seriously damage the car.

If after buying the car, you want to install electric accessories which require permanent electric

supply (alarm, sound system, free-hand phone kit, etc.) contact Fiat Dealership whose qualified

personnel, in addition to suggesting the most suitable devices, will evaluate the overall electric

absorption, checking whether the car’s electric system is capable of withstanding the load required,

or whether it should be integrated with a more powerful battery.

Batteries contain substances that are very harmful for the environment. You are advised to have the

battery changed at a Fiat Dealership, which is properly equipped for disposing of used batteries

respecting nature and the law.

If the car is left inactive for long periods at cold, remove the battery and store it in

WARNING

.

a warm place to prevent freezing

When working on the battery or near it, always wear the proper goggles.

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USEFUL ADVICE FOR

LENGTHENING THE LIFE OF YOUR

BATTERY

If the car is left inactive for a long period of time, refer

to “Car inactivity”, in section “Correct use of the car”.

If after buying the car, you want to install electric

accessories which require permanent electric supply

(alarm, free-hands set, etc.) contact Fiat Dealership

whose qualified personnel, in addition to suggesting

the most suitable devices, will evaluate the overall

electric absorption, checking whether the car’s electric

system is capable of withstanding the load required, or

whether it should be integrated with a more powerful

battery.

To avoid draining your battery and lengthen its life,

observe the following indications:

❒

when you park the car, ensure the doors, tailgate

and bonnet are closed properly;

❒

the ceiling lights must be off. The car is however

provided with an automatic system for switching off

internal lights;

In fact, since these devices continue absorbing energy

even when the ignition key is off, they gradually run

down the battery.

❒

do not keep accessories (e.g.: sound system, hazard

lights, etc.) switched on for a long time when the

engine is not running;

The total intake of these systems (factory and after-

market) must be less than 0.6 mA x Ah (of the

battery) as shown in the following table:

❒

before performing any operation on the electrical

system, disconnect the battery negative cable;

battery terminals shall always be perfectly

tightened.

IMPORTANT A battery which is kept at a charge of

less than 50% (optical indicator with dark colour

without green area in the middle) for any length of

time will be damaged by sulphation leading to a

reduction in cranking power. Moreover, this might

lead to a higher risk of the battery electrolyte freezing

(this may even occur at –10°C).

Battery

Maximum admitted

stand-by intake

40 Ah

44 Ah

50 Ah

24 mA

27 mA

30 mA

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WHEELS AND TYRES

Check the pressure of each tyre, including the spare, every two weeks

and before long journeys. The pressure should be checked with the tyre

rested and cold.

For the correct tyre inflation pressure, see “Wheels” in “Technical

specifications” section.

Incorrect pressure causes abnormal tyre wear:

(A): normal pressure: tread evenly worn.

F0I0177m

(B): low pressure: tread particularly worn at the edges.

(C): high pressure: tread particularly worn in the centre.

Tyres must be replaced when the tread wears down to 1,6 mm. In any

case, comply with the laws in the country where the car is being driven.

IMPORTANT NOTES

❒

As far as possible, avoid sharp braking and screech starts, etc. Be

careful not to hit the kerb, potholes or other obstacles hard. Driving

for long stretches over bumpy roads can damage the tyres;

❒

Periodically check that the tyres have no cuts in the side wall,

abnormal swelling or irregular tyre wear. If any of these occur, have

the car seen to at a Fiat Dealership;

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❒

Avoid overloading the vehicle when travelling: this

may cause serious damage to the wheels and tyres;

❒

In the case of replacement, always fit new tyres,

avoiding those of dubious origin;

If a tyre is punctured, stop immediately and change

it to avoid damage to the tyre, the rim, suspensions

and steering system;

❒

If a tyre is changed, also change the inflation valve;

To allow even wear between the front and rear

tyres, it is advisable to change them over every 10-

15 thousand kilometres, keeping them on the same

side of the car so as to not reverse the direction of

rotation.

❒

Tyres age even if they are not used much. Cracks

in the tread rubber are a sign of ageing. In any case,

if the tyres have been on the car for over 6 years,

they should be checked by specialised personnel, to

see if they can still be used. Also remember to

check the spare wheel;

Remember that road holding depends also on the correct tyre inflating pressure.

If the pressure is too low the tyre overheats and this can cause it serious damage.

WARNING

Do not cross switch the tyres, moving them from the right of the car to the left and

vice versa.

Never submit alloy rims to repainting treatments requiring to use

temperatures exceeding 150°C since the mechanical properties of the wheels

could be impaired.

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RUBBER HOSES

WINDSCREEN/

REAR WINDOW WIPERS

As far as the brake system and fuel rubber hoses are

concerned, carefully follow the “Service schedule” in

this section.

BLADES

Indeed ozone, high temperatures and prolonged lack

of fluid in the system may cause hardening and

cracking of the hoses, with possible leaks. Careful

control is therefore necessary.

Periodically clean the rubber part using special

products; TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35 is

recommended.

If the rubber blades are bent or worn they should be

replaced. In any case they should be changed once a

year.

A few simple notions can reduce the possibility of

damage to the blades:

❒

if the temperature fall below zero, make sure that

ice has not frozen the rubber against glass. If

necessary, thaw using an antifreeze product;

remove any snow from the glass: in addition to

protecting the blades, this prevents effort on the

motor and overheating;

do not operate the windscreen and rear window

wipers on dry glass.

Driving with worn wiper blades is a serious hazard, because visibility is reduced in

bad weather.

WARNING

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Changing the windscreen wiper blades

Proceed as follows:

❒

raise the windscreen wiper arm (A) and position the blade so that it

forms an angle of 90° with the arm;

press tab (B) of the coupling spring and remove the blade to be

replaced from the arm (A);

fit the new blade by inserting the tab into the special slot in the arm.

Make sure it is properly locked into place.

F0I0181m

Changing the rear window blade

Proceed as follows:

❒

raise the cover(A) and remove the arm from the car, slackening the

nut (B) that fastens it to the pivot pin;

❒

fit the new arm, positioning it correctly, and fully tighten the nut;

lower the cover.

F0I0182m

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SPRAY NOZZLES

Windscreen wiper

If the jet of fluid is inadequate, firstly check that there is fluid in the

reservoir: see “Checking fluid levels” in this section).

Then check that the nozzle holes are not clogged, if necessary use a

needle.

The windscreen jets are directed by adjusting the angle of the nozzles:

turn the nozzle cylinder by inserting a screwdriver in (A).

F0I0206m

Fluid jets shall be directed at about 1/3 height from the window upper

edge.

Rear window wiper

Rear window washer jets can be adjusted in the same way. The nozzle

holder is on the rear window.

F0I0169m

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These include:

BODYWORK

❒

Painting products and systems which give the car

particular resistance to corrosion and abrasion;

PROTECTION FROM ATMOSPHERIC

AGENTS

Use of galvanised (or pretreated) steel sheets, with

high resistance to corrosion;

The main causes of corrosion are the following:

Spraying the underbody, engine compartment,

wheelhouse internal parts and other parts with

highly protective wax products;

❒

atmospheric pollution;

salty air and humidity (coastal areas, or hot humid

climates);

❒

Spraying of plastic parts, with a protective function,

in the more exposed points: underdoor, inner

fender parts, edges, etc.;

❒

seasonal environment conditions.

Not to be underestimated is also the abrasive action

of wind-borne atmospheric dust and sand and mud and

gravel raised by other vehicles.

Use of “open” boxed sections to prevent

condensation and pockets of moisture from

triggering rust inside.

On your Fiat Punto, Fiat implemented the best

manufacturing technologies to effectively protect the

bodywork against corrosion.

BODY AND UNDERBODY

WARRANTY

Your Fiat Punto is covered by warranty against

perforation due to rust of any original element of the

structure or body. For the general terms of this

warranty, refer to Warranty Booklet booklet.

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ADVICE FOR PRESERVING THE

BODYWORK

❒

wipe a sponge with a slightly soapy solution over

the bodywork, frequently rinsing with the sponge;

rinse well with water and dry with a jet of air or a

chamois leather.

Paint

Paintwork does not only serve an aestethic purpose,

but also protects the underlying sheet metal.

When drying, take particular care with the less visible

parts like door surrounds, bonnet and around the

headlights where water may stagnate. The car should

not be taken to a closed area immediately, but left in

the open so that residual water can evaporate.

In the case of deep scrapes or scores, you are advised

to have the necessary touching up carried out

immediately to avoid the formation of rust. Use only

original paint products for touching up (see

“Bodywork paint identification plate” in “Technical

specification” section).

Do not wash the car after it has been left in the sun or

with the bonnet hot: this may alter the shine of the

paintwork.

Normal paint maintenance consists in washing at

intervals depending on the conditions and environment

of use. For example, in highly polluted areas, or if the

roads are sprayed with salt, it is wise to wash the car

more frequently.

Exterior plastic parts must be cleaned in the same way

as the rest of the vehicle.

Where possible, do not park under trees; the resinous

substance many species release give the paint a dull

appearance and increase the possibility of triggering

rust processes.

To correctly wash the car:

❒

remove the aerial from the roof to prevent damage

to it if the car is washed in an automatic system;

IMPORTANT Bird droppings must be washed off

immediately and thoroughly as the acid they contain is

particularly aggressive.

❒

wash the body using a low pressure jet of water;

Detergents cause water pollution. Therefore the engine compartment should be washed in areas

equipped for collecting and purifying the liquid used in the washing process.

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Front headlights

INTERIORS

IMPORTANT Never use aromatic substances (e.g.:

petrol) or ketones (e.g.: acetone) for cleaning front

headlight plastic lens.

Periodically check that water is not trapped under the

mats (due to water dripping off shoes, umbrellas, etc.)

which could cause oxidisation of the sheet metal.

Windows

CLEANING SEATS AND FABRIC AND

VELVET PARTS

Use specific window cleaner products. Use also clean

cloths to avoid scratching the glass or damaging the

transparency.

Use a soft brush or vacuum cleaner to remove dust.

Velvet is cleaned better if the brush is moistened.

IMPORTANT The inside of the rearscreen should be

wiped gently with a cloth in the direction of the

filaments to avoid damaging the heating device.

Rub the seats with a sponge moistened with a solution

of water and neutral detergent.

Engine compartment

At the end of the winter the engine compartment

should be carefully washed, without directing the jet

against electronic control units. Contact a specialised

workshop to have this done.

IMPORTANT The car should be washed with the

engine cold and the ignition key at STOP. After

washing make sure that the various protections (e.g.:

rubber caps and various covers) have not been

damaged or removed.

Never use inflammable products like fuel oil ether or rectified petrol for cleaning

inside the car. The electrostatic discharges generated when rubbing to clean may

cause fire.

WARNING

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CLEANING LEATHER SEATS

INTERIOR PLASTIC PARTS

Remove dried on dirt with lightly moistened chamois

leather or cloth without pressing too hard.

For routine cleaning of interior plastic parts use a soft

cloth moistened with water and neutral soap. Remove

grease or persisting stains using appropriate solvent-

free products designed to preserve appearance and

colour of plastic components.

Remove liquid or grease stains with a dry absorbent

cloth without rubbing. Then wipe with a soft cloth or

chamois leather with water and neutral soap.

IMPORTANT Never use spirit or petroleum to clean

the instrument panel or other plastic parts.

If the stain persists, use specific products, carefully

following the instructions for use.

IMPORTANT Never use alcohol. Make sure that

cleaning products do not contain alcohol and alcohol

derivatives even at low strength.

Do not keep aerosol cans in the car: they might explode. Aerosol cans must never

be exposed to a temperature above 50°C. The temperature inside the car exposed

to the sun may go well beyond that figure.

WARNING

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CAR MAINTENANCE for Your Fiat Punto SUV 1999-2010

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