Fuel and Refueling -> General Information for Your Ford Explorer SUV Sixth Generation (2012-2020)

Brakes  
Anti-lock Brake System  
This system helps you maintain steering  
control during emergency stops by keeping  
the brakes from locking.  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
Note: Occasional brake noise is normal. If  
a metal-to-metal, continuous grinding or  
continuous squeal sound is present, the  
brake linings may be worn-out and an  
authorized dealer should check them. If the  
vehicle has continuous vibration or shudder  
in the steering wheel while braking, an  
authorized dealer should check your vehicle.  
Note: Brake dust may accumulate on the  
wheels, even under normal driving  
conditions. Some dust is inevitable as the  
brakes wear and does not contribute to  
brake noise. See Cleaning the Wheels  
(page 348).  
This lamp momentarily  
illuminates when you switch the  
ignition on or apply the parking  
brake. If the light does not illuminate  
during start up, remains on or flashes,  
except when you switch the ignition on or  
apply the parking brake, the anti-lock  
braking system may be disabled. Have the  
system checked by an authorized dealer.  
If the anti-lock brake system is disabled,  
normal braking is still effective. See  
Warning Lamps and Indicators (page  
107).  
Wet brakes result in reduced braking  
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a  
few times when driving from a car wash or  
standing water to dry the brakes.  
Note: Indicators vary depending on region.  
This lamp also illuminates  
momentarily when you switch  
E
Brake Over Accelerator  
In the event the accelerator pedal  
the ignition on or apply the  
parking brake to confirm the  
lamp is working. If it does not  
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady  
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to  
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.  
If you experience this condition, apply the  
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe  
stop. Switch the engine off, move the  
transmission to park (P) and apply the  
parking brake. Inspect the accelerator  
pedal and the area around it for any items  
or debris that may be obstructing its  
movement. If none are found and the  
condition persists, have your vehicle towed  
to the nearest authorized dealer.  
illuminate when you switch the  
ignition on, apply the parking brake, or if it  
begins to flash at any time, have the  
system checked by an authorized dealer.  
If the brake warning lamp illuminates with  
the parking brake released, have the  
system checked immediately.  
Regenerative Braking System  
This feature is used to simulate the engine  
braking of an internal combustion engine  
and assist the standard brake system while  
recovering some of the energy of motion  
and storing it in the battery to improve fuel  
economy. The standard brake system is  
designed to fully stop the car if  
Emergency Brake Assist  
Emergency brake assist detects when you  
brake heavily by measuring the rate at  
which you press the brake pedal. It  
provides maximum braking efficiency as  
long as you press the pedal. Emergency  
brake assist can reduce stopping distances  
in critical situations.  
regenerative braking is not available.  
During regenerative braking, the motor is  
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Brakes  
spun as a generator to create electrical  
current. This recharges the battery and  
slows the vehicle. In effect, once the  
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE  
accelerator pedal is released, the motor  
changes from an energy user to an energy  
producer.  
WARNING: Always fully apply the  
parking brake and make sure you shift  
into park (P). Failure to follow this  
instruction could result in personal injury  
or death.  
When you release the accelerator pedal or  
press the brake pedal, the brake controller  
automatically detects the amount of  
deceleration requested and optimizes how  
much of the deceleration will be produced  
by regenerative braking. The remaining  
portion is generated by standard friction  
braking. When the battery is almost fully  
charged, the amount of regenerative  
braking is limited to avoid overcharging,  
and the requested deceleration is  
produced by standard friction braking  
alone.  
Regenerative braking does not take the  
place of the standard friction brakes; it only  
assists them. Regenerative braking has  
also been designed to interact with the  
anti-lock brake system. Regenerative  
braking is disabled when the anti-lock  
brake system is activated or the battery is  
fully charged.  
WARNING: If you drive extended  
distances with the parking brake applied,  
you could cause damage to the brake  
system.  
WARNING: The electric parking  
brake does not operate if the vehicle  
battery is running out of charge.  
Your vehicle has an electric parking brake.  
You operate it with a switch instead of a  
lever. The switch is on the center console  
or to the left-hand side of the steering  
wheel, on the lower part of the instrument  
panel.  
Note: The electric parking brake makes  
noises during operation. This is normal.  
Applying the Electric Parking  
Brake  
HINTS ON DRIVING WITH  
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES  
Pull the switch upward.  
The anti-lock braking system does not  
The red warning lamp flashes  
during operation and illuminates  
eliminate the risks when:  
You drive too closely to the vehicle in  
front of you.  
when the parking brake is  
applied.  
Your vehicle is hydroplaning.  
You take corners too fast.  
The road surface is poor.  
Note: It remains illuminated for a short  
period of time after you switch the ignition  
off.  
Note: If the system activates, the brake  
pedal may pulse and may travel further.  
Maintain pressure on the brake pedal. You  
may also hear a noise from the system. This  
is normal.  
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Brakes  
If it continues to flash or does not  
illuminate, the system has malfunctioned.  
Have your vehicle checked as soon as  
possible.  
If it remains illuminated or flashes, the  
system has malfunctioned. Have your  
vehicle checked as soon as possible.  
Note: You can apply the electric parking  
brake when the ignition is off.  
Pulling Away on a Hill When Towing a  
Note: The electric parking brake could  
automatically apply when you shift into park  
(P). See Transmission (page 201).  
Trailer  
Press and hold the brake pedal.  
Applying the Electric Parking Brake in  
Pull the switch upward and hold  
an Emergency  
it.  
Note: Do not apply the electric parking  
brake when your vehicle is moving, except  
in an emergency. If you repeatedly use the  
electric parking brake to slow or stop your  
vehicle, you could cause damage to the  
brake system.  
Shift into gear.  
Press the accelerator pedal until engine  
has developed sufficient torque to prevent  
your vehicle from rolling down the hill.  
Release the switch and pull  
You can use the electric parking brake to  
away in a normal manner.  
slow or stop your vehicle in an emergency.  
Pull the switch upward and hold  
Automatically Releasing the  
Electric Parking Brake  
Close the driver door.  
Shift into gear.  
Press the accelerator pedal and pull away  
in a normal manner.  
it.  
The red warning lamp  
illuminates, a tone sounds and  
the stoplamps turn on.  
The red warning lamp turns off.  
The electric parking brake continues to  
slow your vehicle down unless you release  
the switch.  
E
Manually Releasing the Electric  
If it remains illuminated or flashes, the  
electric parking brake has not released.  
Manually release the parking brake.  
Parking Brake  
Switch the ignition on.  
Press and hold the brake pedal.  
Push the switch downward.  
The red warning lamp turns off.  
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Brakes  
developed sufficient torque to prevent your  
Releasing the Electric Parking  
Brake if the Vehicle Battery is  
Running Out of Charge  
Connect a booster battery to the vehicle  
battery to release the electric parking brake  
if the vehicle battery is running out of  
charge. See Jump Starting the Vehicle  
(page 300).  
vehicle from rolling down the slope. This  
is an advantage when pulling away on a  
slope, for example from a car park ramp,  
traffic lights or when reversing uphill into  
a parking space.  
The system activates on any slope that  
causes your vehicle to roll.  
Note: There is no warning light to indicate  
the system is either on or off.  
HILL START ASSIST  
Using Hill Start Assist  
1. Press the brake pedal to bring your  
vehicle to a complete standstill. Keep  
the brake pedal pressed and shift into  
first gear when facing uphill or reverse  
(R) when facing downhill.  
WARNING: The system does not  
replace the parking brake. When you  
leave your vehicle, always apply the  
parking brake.  
WARNING: You must remain in  
your vehicle when the system turns on.  
At all times, you are responsible for  
controlling your vehicle, supervising the  
system and intervening, if required.  
Failure to take care may result in the loss  
of control of your vehicle, serious  
personal injury or death.  
2. If the sensors detect that your vehicle  
is on a slope, the system activates  
automatically.  
3. When you remove your foot from the  
brake pedal, your vehicle remains on  
the slope without rolling away for  
about two to three seconds. This hold  
time automatically extends if you are  
in the process of driving off.  
4. Drive off in the normal manner. The  
system releases the brakes  
automatically.  
Note: When you remove your foot from the  
brake pedal and press the pedal again when  
the system is active, you will experience  
significantly reduced brake pedal travel. This  
is normal.  
WARNING: The system will turn  
off if a malfunction is apparent or if you  
rev the engine excessively. Failure to take  
care may result in the loss of control of  
your vehicle, serious personal injury or  
death.  
The system makes it easier to pull away  
when your vehicle is on a slope without the  
need to use the parking brake.  
Switching the System On and Off  
Vehicles with Manual Transmission  
You can switch this feature on or off in the  
information display. The system  
remembers the last setting when you start  
your vehicle.  
When the system is active, your vehicle  
remains stationary on the slope for two to  
three seconds after you release the brake  
pedal. This allows time to move your foot  
from the brake to the accelerator pedal.  
The system releases the brakes  
automatically once the engine has  
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