Maintenance for Your Ford Kuga SUV Second Generation (2013-2018)

Maintenance  
Washer fluid level. See Washer Fluid  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
Check (page 195).  
Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help  
maintain its roadworthiness and resale  
value. There is a large network of Ford  
authorized repairers that are there to help  
you with their professional servicing  
expertise. Authorized repairers are best  
qualified to service your vehicle properly  
and expertly, with a wide range of highly  
specialized tools.  
Tire pressures (when cold). See  
Technical Specifications (page 224).  
Tire condition. See Wheels and Tires  
(page 209).  
Monthly Checks  
Engine coolant level (engine cold). See  
Engine Coolant Check (page 194).  
Pipes, hoses and reservoirs for leaks.  
Air conditioning operation.  
Parking brake operation.  
Horn operation.  
In addition to regular servicing, we  
recommend that you carry out the  
following checks.  
WARNINGS  
Switch the ignition off before  
touching or attempting adjustment  
of any kind.  
Tightness of lug nuts. See Technical  
Specifications (page 224).  
Do not touch the electronic ignition  
system parts after you have switched  
the ignition on or when the engine is  
running. The system operates at high  
voltage.  
OPENING AND CLOSING THE  
HOOD  
Opening the Hood  
Keep your hands and clothing clear  
of the engine cooling fan. Under  
certain conditions, the fan may  
continue to run for several minutes after  
you have switched the engine off.  
Make sure that you fit filler caps  
securely after carrying out  
maintenance checks.  
Daily Checks  
Exterior lamps.  
Interior lamps.  
Warning lamps and indicators.  
1. Pull the hood release lever.  
2. Slightly lift the hood.  
Check When Refueling  
Engine oil level. See Engine Oil Check  
(page 193).  
Brake fluid level.  
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Maintenance  
3. Move the catch to the right to release  
the hood.  
4. Open the hood and support it with the  
hood strut.  
Closing the Hood  
1. Remove the hood strut from the catch  
and secure it correctly in the clip.  
2. Lower the hood and allow it to drop  
under its own weight for the last 8-12  
in (20-30 cm).  
Note: Make sure that the hood is correctly  
closed.  
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Maintenance  
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.6L ECOBOOST  
A
B
C
D
E
Engine coolant reservoir*: See Engine Coolant Check (page 194).  
Brake fluid reservoir (right-hand drive)*: See Brake Fluid Check (page 194).  
Engine oil filler cap*: See Engine Oil Check (page 193).  
Engine oil dipstick*: See Engine Oil Check (page 193).  
Brake fluid reservoir (left-hand drive)*: See Brake Fluid Check (page 194).  
F
G
H
I
Battery: See Changing the 12V Battery (page 195).  
Engine compartment fuse box: See Fuses (page 176).  
Air cleaner: No maintenance necessary.  
Windshield and rear window washer fluid reservoir: See Washer Fluid Check  
(page 195).  
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are colored for easy identification.  
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Maintenance  
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.0L ECOBOOST™  
A
B
C
D
E
Engine coolant reservoir  
Engine oil dipstick  
Brake fluid reservoir  
Battery  
Power distribution box  
Air filter assembly  
F
G
H
Engine oil filler cap  
Windshield washer fluid reservoir  
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Maintenance  
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.0L DURATORQ-TDCI (DW) DIESEL  
A
B
C
Engine coolant reservoir*: See Engine Coolant Check (page 194).  
Brake fluid reservoir (right-hand drive)*: See Brake Fluid Check (page 194).  
Brake fluid reservoir (left-hand drive)*: See Brake Fluid Check (page 194).  
D
E
F
Battery: See Changing the 12V Battery (page 195).  
Engine compartment fuse box: See Fuses (page 176).  
Air cleaner: No maintenance necessary.  
G
Engine oil dipstick*: See Engine Oil Check (page 193).  
H
I
Engine oil filler cap*: See Engine Oil Check (page 193).  
Windshield and rear window washer fluid reservoir: See Washer Fluid Check  
(page 195).  
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are colored for easy identification.  
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Maintenance  
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.5L ECOBOOST™  
A
B
C
D
E
Engine coolant reservoir*: See Engine Coolant Check (page 194).  
Brake fluid reservoir (right-hand drive)*: See Brake Fluid Check (page 194).  
Engine oil filler cap*: See Engine Oil Check (page 193).  
Engine oil dipstick*: See Engine Oil Check (page 193).  
Brake fluid reservoir (left-hand drive)*: See Brake Fluid Check (page 194).  
F
G
H
I
Battery: See Changing the 12V Battery (page 195).  
Engine compartment fuse box: See Fuses (page 176).  
Air cleaner: No maintenance necessary.  
Windshield and rear window washer fluid reservoir: See Washer Fluid Check  
(page 195).  
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are colored for easy identification.  
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Maintenance  
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.5L  
ECOBOOST™  
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 2.0L  
DURATORQ-TDCI(DW)DIESEL  
A
B
Minimum.  
Maximum.  
A
B
Minimum  
Maximum  
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 2.0L  
ENGINE OIL CHECK  
ECOBOOST™  
1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level  
ground.  
2. Switch off the engine and wait 10  
minutes for the oil to drain into the oil  
pan.  
3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with  
a clean, lint free cloth. Replace the  
dipstick and remove it again to check  
the oil level.  
If the oil level is at the minimum mark, add  
oil immediately. See Capacities and  
Specifications (page 228).  
Note: Check the oil level before starting the  
A
B
Minimum.  
Maximum.  
engine.  
Note: Make sure that the oil level is  
between the minimum and the maximum  
marks.  
Note: Do not use oil additives or other  
engine treatments. Under certain conditions,  
they may damage the engine.  
Note: The oil consumption of new engines  
reaches its normal level after approximately  
3000 miles (5000 kilometers).  
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Maintenance  
Adding Oil  
Adding Engine Coolant  
WARNINGS  
WARNINGS  
Only add oil when the engine is cold.  
If the engine is hot, wait 10 minutes  
for the engine to cool down. Failure  
to take care may result in personal injury.  
Only add coolant when the engine is  
cold. If the engine is hot, wait 10  
minutes for the engine to cool down.  
Do not remove the filler cap when  
Do not remove the filler cap when  
the engine is running. Failure to take  
care may result in personal injury.  
the engine is running.  
Do not remove the filler cap when  
the engine is hot. Wait for the engine  
to cool down.  
1. Remove the filler cap.  
Undiluted coolant is flammable and  
2. Add oil that meets Ford specifications.  
See Capacities and Specifications  
(page 228).  
may ignite if spilt on a hot exhaust.  
Note: In an emergency, you can add just  
water to the cooling system to reach a  
vehicle service station. Have the system  
checked by an authorized dealer as soon as  
possible.  
Note: Prolonged use of incorrect dilution  
of the coolant can cause engine damage  
from corrosion, overheating or freezing.  
3. Replace the filler cap. Turn it until you  
feel a strong resistance.  
Note: Do not add oil further than the  
maximum mark. Oil levels above the  
maximum mark may cause engine damage.  
Note: Soak up any spillage with an  
absorbent cloth immediately.  
Note: Do not add coolant further than the  
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK  
MAX mark.  
1. Remove the filler cap. Any pressure will  
escape slowly as you unscrew the cap.  
WARNING  
Do not allow the fluid to touch your  
skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the  
affected areas immediately with  
2. Add a 50/50 mixture of coolant and  
water using fluid that meets the Ford  
specifications. See Capacities and  
Specifications (page 228).  
plenty of water and contact your physician.  
3. Replace the filler cap. Turn it until you  
Note: Make sure that the level is between  
the MIN and the MAX marks.  
feel a strong resistance.  
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The  
level may therefore extend beyond the MAX  
mark.  
BRAKE FLUID CHECK  
Fluid levels between the MIN and MAX  
lines are within the normal operating range;  
there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid  
levels are outside of the normal operating  
range, the performance of the system  
could be compromised; seek service from  
your authorized dealer immediately.  
If the level is at the MIN mark, add coolant  
immediately.  
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Maintenance  
Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid  
WASHER FLUID CHECK  
or water applied with a soft sponge or  
cloth.  
Note: The reservoir supplies the front and  
rear washer systems.  
CHANGING THE WIPER  
BLADES  
The wiper arms can be manually moved  
when the ignition is off. This allows for ease  
of blade replacement and cleaning under  
the blades.  
When adding fluid, use a mixture of washer  
fluid and water to help prevent freezing in  
cold weather and improve the cleaning  
capability. We recommend that you use  
only high quality washer fluid.  
For information on fluid dilution, refer to  
the product instructions.  
1. Pull the wiper blade and arm away  
from the glass.  
CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY  
WARNING  
For vehicles with start-stop the  
battery requirement is different. You  
must replace the battery with one of  
exactly the same specification.  
Note: Where applicable you must  
reprogram the audio system using the  
keycode.  
The battery is located in the engine  
compartment. See Maintenance (page  
187).  
2. Press the locking buttons together.  
3. Rotate and remove the wiper blade.  
4. Install in the reverse order.  
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks  
into place. Lower the wiper arm and blade  
back to the windshield. The wiper arms will  
automatically return to their normal position  
when the ignition is turned on.  
CHECKING THE WIPER  
BLADES  
To change the rear blades, do the  
following:  
1. Lift the wiper arm.  
Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of  
the blade to check for roughness.  
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Maintenance  
2. Remove the three screws from the  
headlamp assembly.  
3. Carefully pull the headlamp assembly  
as far as possible toward the front of  
your vehicle to disengage it from the  
lower fixing point.  
4. Carefully lift the outer side of the  
headlamp and remove it.  
5. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
CHANGING A BULB  
WARNINGS  
Switch the lamps and the ignition off.  
2. Slightly rotate the wiper blade from the  
wiper arm.  
Let the bulb cool down before  
removing it.  
3. Disengage the wiper blade from the  
wiper arm.  
4. Remove the wiper blade.  
5. Install in the reverse order.  
Note: Only fit bulbs of the correct  
specification.  
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks  
Note: The following instructions describe  
how to remove the bulbs. Fit replacements  
in the reverse order unless otherwise stated.  
into place.  
Replace wiper blades at least once per  
year for optimum performance.  
Headlamp  
Type 1  
Poor wiper quality can be improved by  
cleaning the wiper blades and the  
windshield.  
REMOVING A HEADLAMP  
A
B
Low beam headlamp  
High beam and daytime running  
lamp  
1. Make sure the lighting control is in the  
off position and open the hood.  
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Maintenance  
Headlamp High Beam  
Type 2  
1. Remove the cover.  
2. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
A
Low beam headlamp  
High beam headlamp  
Fixed bending light  
B
C
D
3. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and  
pull it straight out to remove it.  
Daytime running lamp and park  
Note: Do not touch the glass of the bulb.  
position  
Headlamp Low Beam  
Headlamp High Beam  
1. Release the metal retaining clip.  
2. Remove the cover.  
3. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
4. Remove the bulb.  
1. Release the metal retaining clip.  
2. Remove the cover.  
3. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
4. Remove the bulb.  
Note: Do not touch the glass of the bulb.  
Note: Do not touch the glass of the bulb.  
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Maintenance  
Headlamp Fixed Bending Light Bulb  
1. Turn the steering wheel to full lock.  
1. Remove the cover.  
2. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
2. Remove the retaining clips from the  
front wheel splash shield to gain  
access to the lamp assembly.  
3. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and  
pull it straight out to remove it.  
Note: Do not touch the glass of the bulb.  
Direction Indicator, Front Fog Lamp  
and Position Lamp  
Note: The position and direction indicator  
bulbs are not serviceable items, see an  
authorized dealer if they fail.  
3. Remove the bulb holder from the lamp  
assembly by turning it  
counterclockwise.  
4. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
5. Remove the bulb from the bulb holder  
by pulling it straight out.  
A
B
C
Fog lamp  
Park lamp  
Direction indicator lamp  
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Maintenance  
Side Repeater  
1. Insert a screwdriver into the gap  
between the mirror housing and the  
mirror glass and release the metal  
retaining clip.  
1. Carefully remove the side repeater.  
2. Remove the bulb holder.  
3. Remove the bulb.  
Approach Lamp  
2. Remove the lamp.  
3. Remove the bulb.  
Note: Position the mirror glass as far inward  
as possible.  
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Maintenance  
Reversing Lamp  
Rear Lamps  
Type 1  
Direction Indicator, Tail and Brake Lamp  
1. Insert a suitable object to pry open the  
trim panel.  
1. Make sure the lighting control is in the  
off position and open the liftgate.  
2. Remove the two bolt covers using a  
standard flat tip screwdriver.  
3. Remove the two bolts from the lamp  
assembly.  
4. Gently pull the lamp assembly away  
from your vehicle.  
2. Remove the nut from the lamp  
assembly.  
Type 2  
3. Gently pull the lamp assembly away  
Direction Indicator  
from your vehicle.  
Follow the same procedure as type 1 to  
remove the direction indicator bulb.  
Note: The tail and brake lamp bulbs are not  
serviceable items, see an authorized dealer  
if they fail.  
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Maintenance  
License Plate Lamp  
1. Carefully release the spring clip.  
2. Remove the lamp.  
4. Gently press the bulb into the bulb  
holder, turn it counterclockwise and  
remove it.  
3. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and  
remove it.  
Interior lamp  
Rear Fog Lamp  
1. Carefully remove the lamp.  
2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise  
and remove it.  
3. Remove the bulb.  
1. Disconnect the electrical connector.  
2. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and  
pull it straight out to remove it.  
CentralHighMountedBrakeLamp  
These are not serviceable items, see an  
authorized dealer if they fail.  
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Maintenance  
Reading lamps  
Luggage Compartment Lamp,  
Footwell Lamp and Liftgate Lamp  
1. Carefully remove the lamp.  
2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise  
and remove it.  
3. Remove the bulb.  
1. Carefully prize out the lamp.  
2. Remove the bulb.  
BULB SPECIFICATION CHART  
Exterior Lamps  
Lamp  
Specification  
W5W  
PY21W  
LED  
Power (Watt)  
Front side lamp.  
5
21  
Front direction indicator.  
Daytime running lamps.  
Headlamp high beam.  
Headlamp low beam.  
High-intensity discharge headlamps.  
Cornering lamps.  
LED  
55  
H15  
H7  
55  
D3S  
HID  
55  
H11  
Front fog lamp.  
H11  
55  
Side direction indicator.  
Brake and rear lamp.  
Central high mounted brake lamp.  
WY5W  
LED  
5
LED  
LED  
LED  
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Maintenance  
Lamp  
Rear direction indicator.  
Specification  
PY21W  
P21W  
Power (Watt)  
21  
21  
21  
5
Rear fog lamp.  
Reversing lamps.  
License plate lamp.  
P21W  
W5W  
Note: LED lamps are not serviceable. See an authorized dealer if they fail.  
Interior Lamps  
Lamp  
Specification  
W6W  
Power (Watt)  
Glove compartment lamp.  
6
LED  
10  
Interior lamp.  
LED  
Vanity mirror lamp.  
211 Festoon  
Luggage compartment lamp.  
211 Festoon  
10  
Note: LED lamps are not serviceable. See an authorized dealer if they fail.  
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Maintenance  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Vehicle Fluids  
Note: Use fluids which meet the specifications or requirements defined. Use of other fluids  
may lead to damage which is not covered by your vehicle's warranty.  
Viscosity  
Item  
Specification  
WSS-M2C948-B  
WSS-M2C913-C  
WSS-M2C913-C  
WSS-M97B44-D  
Recommended fluid  
Grade  
Engine oil - gasoline  
engines only  
Castrol or Ford Engine  
Oil  
5W-20  
Alternative engine oil - all  
gasoline engines  
Castrol or Ford Engine  
Oil  
5W-30  
5W-30  
-
Castrol or Ford Engine  
Oil  
Engine oil - diesel engines  
Engine coolant  
Motorcraft SuperPlus  
Antifreeze  
Motorcraft or Ford DOT  
4 LV High Performance  
Brake Fluid  
Brake fluid  
WSS-M6C65-A2  
-
The engine has been designed to be used with Castrol and Ford Engine Oil, which gives  
a fuel economy benefit while maintaining the durability of the engine.  
Adding oil: If you are unable to find an oil that meets the specification defined by  
WSS-M2C913-C or WSS-M2C948-B (gasoline engines only), you must use SAE 5W-30  
that meets the specification defined by ACEA A5/B5.  
Using oils other than the one specified can result in longer engine cranking periods, reduced  
engine performance, reduced fuel economy and increased emission levels.  
Castrol engine oil recommended.  
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Maintenance  
Variant  
Item  
Capacity in gallons  
(litres)  
All  
Windshield and rear  
1.2 (4.5)  
window washer  
system - including  
headlamp washer  
All  
Windshield and rear  
window washer  
0.8 (3)  
system - excluding  
headlamp washer  
1.6L EcoBoost  
2.0L Duratorq-TDCi (DW) Diesel  
2.5L Engine  
Engine cooling  
system  
1.7 (6.3)  
2.2 (8.5)  
2.2 (8.4)  
Engine cooling  
system  
Engine cooling  
system  
Vehicles with a gasoline engine  
Vehicles with a diesel engine  
1.6L EcoBoost  
Fuel tank  
Fuel tank  
13.2 (60)  
13.2 (60)  
1 (3.8)  
Engine lubrication  
system - including  
the oil filter  
1.6L EcoBoost  
2.0L Duratorq-TDCi (DW) Diesel  
2.0L Duratorq-TDCi (DW) Diesel  
2.5L Engine  
Engine lubrication  
system - excluding  
the oil filter  
0.8 (3)  
1.5 (5.7)  
1.4 (5.4)  
1.4 (5.4)  
1.3 (5.1)  
Engine lubrication  
system - including  
the oil filter  
Engine lubrication  
system - excluding  
the oil filter  
Engine lubrication  
system - including  
the oil filter  
2.5L Engine  
Engine lubrication  
system - excluding  
the oil filter  
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Maintenance  
Engine Oil Adding Capacities  
Engine  
Capacity in gallons (litres)  
0.1 (0.5)  
1.6L EcoBoost  
2.0L Duratorq-TDCi (DW) Diesel  
2.5L Engine  
0.4 (1.8)  
0.2 (0.8)  
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