2011-2016 Kia Sportage SUV Driving your vehicle -> Special driving conditions User Manual
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Driving your vehicle -> Special driving conditions for Your Kia Sportage SUV Third Generation (2011-2016)

Driving your vehicle  
SPECIAL DRIVING CONDITIONS  
E110100AHM  
E170800AHM  
• If stalled in snow, mud, or sand, use  
second gear. Accelerate slowly to  
avoid spinning the drive wheels.  
• Use sand, rock salt, or other non-slip  
material under the drive wheels to pro-  
vide traction when stalled in ice, snow,  
or mud.  
Hazardous driving conditions  
Reducing the risk of a rollover  
When hazardous driving conditions are  
encountered such as water, snow, ice,  
mud, sand, or similar hazards, follow  
these suggestions:  
• Drive cautiously and allow extra dis-  
tance for braking.  
This multi-purpose passenger vehicle is  
defined as a Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV).  
SUV’s have higher ground clearance and  
a narrower track to make them capable  
of performing in a wide variety of off-road  
applications. Specific design characteris-  
tics give them a higher center of gravity  
than ordinary vehicles. An advantage of  
the higher ground clearance is a better  
view of the road, which allows you to  
anticipate problems. They are not  
designed for cornering at the same  
speeds as conventional passenger vehi-  
cles, any more than low-slung sports  
vehicles are designed to perform satis-  
factorily in off-road conditions. Due to this  
risk, driver and passengers are strongly  
recommended to buckle their seat belts.  
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is  
more likely to die than a person wearing  
a seat belt. There are steps that a driver  
can make to reduce the risk of a rollover.  
If at all possible, avoid sharp turns or  
abrupt maneuvers, do not load your roof  
rack with heavy cargo, and never modify  
your vehicle in any way.  
• Avoid sudden braking or steering.  
WARNING - Downshifting  
• When braking with non-ABS brakes  
pump the brake pedal with a light up-  
and-down motion until the vehicle is  
stopped.  
Downshifting with an automatic  
transaxle, while driving on slippery  
surfaces can cause an accident.  
The sudden change in tire speed  
could cause the tires to skid. Be  
careful when downshifting on slip-  
pery surfaces.  
WARNING - ABS  
Do not pump the brake pedal on a  
vehicle equipped with ABS.  
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Driving your vehicle  
E170600AHM  
E110200AAM-EU  
Rocking the vehicle  
WARNING - Rollover  
As with other Sports Utility Vehicle  
(SUV), failure to operate this vehi-  
cle correctly may result in loss of  
control, an accident or vehicle  
rollover.  
• Utility vehicles have a significant-  
ly higher rollover rate than other  
types of vehicles.  
• Specific design characteristics  
(higher ground clearance, nar-  
rower track, etc.) give this vehicle  
a higher center of gravity than  
ordinary vehicles.  
• A SUV is not designed for corner-  
ing at the same speeds as con-  
ventional vehicles.  
WARNING  
If it is necessary to rock the vehicle to free  
it from snow, sand, or mud, first turn the  
steering wheel right and left to clear the  
area around your front wheels.Then, shift  
back and forth between 1st (First) and R  
(Reverse) in vehicles equipped with a  
manual transaxle or R (Reverse) and any  
forward gear in vehicles equipped with an  
automatic transaxle. Do not race the  
engine, and spin the wheels as little as  
possible. If you are still stuck after a few  
tries, have the vehicle pulled out by a tow  
vehicle to avoid engine overheating and  
possible damage to the transaxle.  
Your vehicle is equipped with tires  
designed to provide safe ride and  
handling capability. Do not use a  
size and type of tire and wheel that  
is different from the one that is  
originally installed on your vehicle.  
It can affect the safety and perform-  
ance of your vehicle, which could  
lead to steering failure or rollover  
and serious injury. When replacing  
the tires, be sure to equip all four  
tires with the tire and wheel of the  
same size, type, tread, brand and  
load-carrying capacity. If you never-  
theless decide to equip your vehi-  
cle with any tire/wheel combination  
not recommended by Kia for off  
road driving, you should not use  
these tires for highway driving.  
CAUTION  
Prolonged rocking may cause  
engine overheating, transaxle dam-  
age or failure, and tire damage.  
• Avoid sharp turns or abrupt  
maneuvers.  
• In a rollover crash, an unbelted  
person is significantly more like-  
ly to die than a person wearing a  
seat belt. Make sure everyone in  
the vehicle is properly buckled  
up.  
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Driving your vehicle  
WARNING - Spinning tires  
Do not spin the wheels, especially  
at speeds more than 56 km/h (35  
mph). Spinning the wheels at high  
speeds when the vehicle is station-  
ary could cause a tire to overheat  
which could result in tire damage  
that may injure bystanders.  
NOTICE  
The ESC system (if equipped) should be  
turned OFF prior to rocking the vehicle.  
OUN056051  
OCM053010  
E110300AUN  
E110400AUN  
Smooth cornering  
Driving at night  
Avoid braking or gear changing in cor-  
ners, especially when roads are wet.  
Ideally, corners should always be taken  
under gentle acceleration. If you follow  
these suggestions, tire wear will be held  
to a minimum.  
Because night driving presents more  
hazards than driving in the daylight, here  
are some important tips to remember:  
• Slow down and keep more distance  
between you and other vehicles, as it  
may be more difficult to see at night,  
especially in areas where there may  
not be any street lights.  
WARNING  
If your vehicle becomes stuck in  
snow, mud, sand, etc., then you  
may attempt to rock the vehicle free  
by moving it forward and backward.  
Do not attempt this procedure if  
people or objects are anywhere  
near the vehicle. During the rocking  
operation the vehicle may suddenly  
move forward of backward as it  
becomes unstuck, causing injury  
or damage to nearby people or  
objects.  
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Driving your vehicle  
• Adjust your mirrors to reduce the glare  
from other driver's headlights.  
• If your tires are not in good condition,  
making a quick stop on wet pavement  
can cause a skid and possibly lead to  
an accident. Be sure your tires are in  
good shape.  
Turn on your headlights to make it eas-  
ier for others to see you.  
• Driving too fast through large puddles  
can affect your brakes. If you must go  
through puddles, try to drive through  
them slowly.  
• If you believe you may have gotten  
your brakes wet, apply them lightly  
while driving until normal braking oper-  
ation returns.  
• Keep your headlights clean and prop-  
erly aimed on vehicles not equipped  
with the automatic headlight aiming  
feature. Dirty or improperly aimed  
headlights will make it much more diffi-  
cult to see at night.  
• Avoid staring directly at the headlights  
of oncoming vehicles. You could be  
temporarily blinded, and it will take  
several seconds for your eyes to read-  
just to the darkness.  
1VQA3003  
E110500AUN  
Driving in the rain  
Rain and wet roads can make driving  
dangerous, especially if you’re not pre-  
pared for the slick pavement. Here are a  
few things to consider when driving in the  
rain:  
• A heavy rainfall will make it harder to  
see and will increase the distance  
needed to stop your vehicle, so slow  
down.  
E110600AUN  
Driving in flooded areas  
Avoid driving through flooded areas  
unless you are sure the water is no high-  
er than the bottom of the wheel hub.  
Drive through any water slowly. Allow  
adequate stopping distance because  
brake performance may be affected.  
• Keep your windshield wiping equip-  
ment in good shape. Replace your  
windshield wiper blades when they  
show signs of streaking or missing  
areas on the windshield.  
After driving through water, dry the  
brakes by gently applying them several  
times while the vehicle is moving slowly.  
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Driving your vehicle  
E110700AHM  
Highway driving  
Tires  
Adjust the tire inflation pressures to  
specification. Low tire inflation pressures  
will result in overheating and possible  
failure of the tires.  
Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil  
WARNING  
High speed travel consumes more fuel  
than urban motoring. Do not forget to  
check both the engine coolant and  
engine oil.  
• Underinflated or overinflated  
tires can cause poor handling,  
loss of vehicle control, and sud-  
den tire failure leading to acci-  
dents, injuries, and even death.  
Always check tires for proper  
inflation before driving. For prop-  
er tire pressures, refer to “Tires  
and wheels” in section 8.  
Drive belt  
A loose or damaged drive belt may result  
in overheating of the engine.  
Avoid using worn or damaged tires which  
may result in reduced traction or tire fail-  
ure.  
• Driving on tires with no or insuffi-  
cient tread is dangerous. Worn-  
out tires can result in loss of  
vehicle control, collisions, injury,  
and even death. Worn-out tires  
should be replaced as soon as  
possible and should never be  
used for driving. Always check  
the tire tread before driving your  
car. For further information and  
tread limits, refer to “Tires and  
wheels” in section 7.  
NOTICE  
Never exceed the maximum tire inflation  
pressure shown on the tires.  
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