2011-2016 Kia Sportage SUV Driving your vehicle -> Winter driving User Manual
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Driving your vehicle -> Winter driving for Your Kia Sportage SUV Third Generation (2011-2016)

Driving your vehicle  
WINTER DRIVING  
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Snow tires  
Snowy or icy conditions  
If you mount snow tires on your vehicle,  
make sure they are radial tires of the  
same size and load range as the original  
tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels  
to balance your vehicle’s handling in all  
weather conditions. Keep in mind that the  
traction provided by snow tires on dry  
roads may not be as high as your vehi-  
cle's original equipment tires. You should  
drive cautiously even when the roads are  
clear. Check with the tire dealer for max-  
imum speed recommendations.  
To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it may  
be necessary to use snow tires on your  
tires. If snow tires are needed, it is nec-  
essary to select tires equivalent in size  
and type of the original equipment tires.  
Failure to do so may adversely affect the  
safety and handling of your vehicle.  
Furthermore, speeding, rapid accelera-  
tion, sudden brake applications, and  
sharp turns are potentially very haz-  
ardous practices.  
During deceleration, use engine braking  
to the fullest extent. Sudden brake appli-  
cations on snowy or icy roads may cause  
skids to occur. You need to keep suffi-  
cient distance between the vehicle in  
operation in front and your vehicle. Also,  
apply the brake gently.  
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Severe weather conditions in the winter  
result in greater wear and other prob-  
lems. To minimize the problems of winter  
driving, you should follow these sugges-  
tions:  
WARNING - Snow tire size  
Snow tires should be equivalent in  
size and type to the vehicle's stan-  
dard tires. Otherwise, the safety  
and handling of your vehicle may  
be adversely affected.  
Do not install studded tires without first  
checking local, state and municipal regu-  
lations for possible restrictions against  
their use.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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Use high quality ethylene glycol  
coolant  
Change to "winter weight" oil if  
necessary  
To keep locks from freezing  
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt an  
approved de-icer fluid or glycerine into  
the key opening. If a lock is covered with  
ice, squirt it with an approved de-icing  
fluid to remove the ice. If the lock is  
frozen internally, you may be able to thaw  
it out by using a heated key. Handle the  
heated key with care to avoid injury.  
Your vehicle is delivered with high quality  
ethylene glycol coolant in the cooling  
system. It is the only type of coolant that  
should be used because it helps prevent  
corrosion in the cooling system, lubri-  
cates the water pump and prevents  
freezing. Be sure to replace or replenish  
your coolant in accordance with the  
maintenance schedule in section 7.  
Before winter, have your coolant tested to  
assure that its freezing point is sufficient  
for the temperatures anticipated during  
the winter.  
In some climates it is recommended that  
a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be  
used during cold weather. See section 8  
for recommendations. If you aren't sure  
what weight oil you should use, consult  
an authorized Kia dealer.  
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Check spark plugs and ignition  
system  
Inspect your spark plugs as described in  
section 7 and replace them if necessary.  
Also check all ignition wiring and compo-  
nents to be sure they are not cracked,  
worn or damaged in any way.  
Use approved window washer  
anti-freeze in system  
To keep the water in the window washer  
system from freezing, add an approved  
window washer anti-freeze solution in  
accordance with instructions on the con-  
tainer. Window washer anti-freeze is  
available from an authorized Kia dealer  
and most auto parts outlets. Do not use  
engine coolant or other types of anti-  
freeze as these may damage the paint  
finish.  
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Check battery and cables  
Winter puts additional burdens on the  
battery system. Visually inspect the bat-  
tery and cables as described in section  
7. The level of charge in your battery can  
be checked by an authorized Kia dealer  
or a service station.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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Don’t let your parking brake  
freeze  
Carry emergency equipment  
Depending on the severity of the weath-  
er, you should carry appropriate emer-  
gency equipment. Some of the items you  
may want to carry include, tow straps or  
chains, flashlight, emergency flares,  
sand, shovel, jumper cables, window  
scraper, gloves, ground cloth, coveralls,  
blanket, etc.  
Under some conditions your parking  
brake can freeze in the engaged position.  
This is most likely to happen when there  
is an accumulation of snow or ice around  
or near the rear brakes or if the brakes  
are wet. If there is a risk the parking  
brake may freeze, apply it only temporar-  
ily while you put the gear shift lever in P  
(Park, automatic transaxle) or in first or  
reverse gear (manual transaxle) and  
block the rear wheels so the vehicle can-  
not roll. Then release the parking brake.  
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Don't let ice and snow accumu-  
late underneath  
Under some conditions, snow and ice  
can build up under the fenders and inter-  
fere with the steering. When driving in  
severe winter conditions where this may  
happen, you should periodically check  
underneath the vehicle to be sure the  
movement of the front wheels and the  
steering components are not obstructed.  
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