2004-2011 Porsche 911 2 Door Engine -> The engine of the 911 / Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) User Manual
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Engine -> The engine of the 911 / Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) for Your Porsche 911 2 Door Sixth Generation (2004-2011)

· 38 ·
3.8-liter boxer engin e
Why it always pays
to take the direct route.
The engine of the 911.
All 911  models feature Direct 
Fuel Injection  (DFI). The 3.6-liter 
 horizontally opposed engine 
 generates 345 horsepower, and 
the 3.8-liter versi on has an output 
of 385 horsepower. The results 
are outstanding performance and 
surpri singly low fuel consumption 
and emissi ons values. All made 
possib le  thanks to  DFI, VarioCam 
Plus, a lightwei ght co nstruction, 
low friction and a number of 
 detailed technic al solutions. 
Direct Fuel Injection (DFI).
With millisecond precisi on, 
DFI inj ects fue l at up to 
1,740 psi (120 bar),  directly into 
the combustion  chamber by 
means of elec tro mag netically 
actuated inj ection valves.
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· 39 ·
The 911 | Engine
The  spray and cone angles 
have been optimized for  torque, 
power output, fuel consumption 
and emissi ons by enabling a 
homogeneous distribution of the 
air/fuel mixt ure and, therefore, 
effective combustion. With direct 
inje ction, the EMS SDI 3.1 engine 
control regulates injection timing 
individually for each cyli nder, as 
well as the injecti on rate for  each 
cylinder ba nk. This optimizes 
the combustion process and 
fuel economy. A hot-film  air 
mas s meter takes care of the 
airflow,  so that the combustion 
chambers cont ain exactly the 
right mixture at all times.
At up to 32 00 rpm, the engine 
operates with dual injection; at  
up  to 2500 rpm, it even works 
with triple injection. The required 
volu me of fuel is distributed 
 between two or three s equential 
inje ctions , respectively—for faster 
heating of the catalytic converters 
afte r a cold start and for greater 
torque in the upp er load  ran ge.
DFI improves the internal  cooling 
of the combustion  ch amber by 
having the mixture prepared 
 directly in the  cylinder. This 
allows for a higher compression 
ratio (12.5:1),  which help s to 
deliver more output  along with 
enhanced 
engine efficiency. 
Injection is reg ulated by the 
 elec tronic  engine management 
system. The exhaust gas 
cle aning system ensures that 
emissions 
remain well  below 
the str ict limits 
of the LEV II 
emissions standard, 
thus helping 
to protect the  environment.
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1. High-pressure pump
2. High-pressure injector
3. Ignition rod module
4. Camshaft controller
5. Valve-lift adjustment
switch valve
10. Combustion chamber with
Alusil cylinder liner
surface
11. Forged aluminum piston
12. Forged connecting rod
13. Crankshaft
14. Water pump
6. Switch tappet with
integrated valve-clearance
compensation
7. Intake camshaft
8. Intake valves
9. Valve spring
Engine cross  section: 3.8-liter boxer engine
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15. Air-conditioning
compressor
16. Power-steering pump
17. Vibration damper
18. Alternator pulley
19. Hydraulic belt tensioner
20. Resonance valve
21. Distribution pipe
22. Selective resonator
23. Intake manifold with
integrated sound chamber
24. Electronically controlled
throttle valve
25. Oil filter
26. Thermostat
27. Evacuating pump
28. Coolant jacket
29. Crankcase breather
30. Timing chain
31. Starter
The 911 | Engine
911 Carrera/911 Targa 4: 345 hp at 6500 rpm, 288 Ib. -ft. at 4400 rpm
911 Carrera S/911 Targa 4S: 38 5 hp at 6500 rpm, 310 Ib.-ft. at 4400 rpm
Engine Speed (rpm)
Torque (lb.-ft.)
Horsepower (hp)
132
162
191
221
0
27
53
80
107
134
161
188
215
241
268
295
321
345
1500
75002000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000
250
280
310
339
375
400
385 hp
310 lb.-ft.
368
429
456
Engine Speed (rpm)
Torque (lb.-ft.)
Horsepower (hp)
132
162
191
221
0
27
53
80
107
134
161
188
215
241
268
295
321
345
1500
75002000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000
250
280
310
339
375
400
368
429
456
345 hp
288 lb.-ft.
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