2004-2012 Skoda Octavia 4 Door General Maintenance -> Cooling system User Manual
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General Maintenance -> Cooling system for Your Skoda Octavia 4 Door Second Generation (2004-2012)

228 Inspecting and replenishing  
Replenishing engine oil  
WARNING (continued)  
Read and observe the warning notes page 225, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
Inspecting the engine oil level page 227.  
Unscrew the cap of the engine oil filler opening.  
Let the engine cool down - risk of burning from hot oil.  
Pour in a suitable grade of oil in portions of 0.5 litres page 274,  
“Engine oil specifications”.  
Wear an eye protection - risk of caustic burns due to oil splashes.  
Oil is toxic! Store old oil in a safe place out of the reach of children and  
unauthorized persons until you dispose of it properly.  
Inspect the oil level page 227.  
Carefully screw on the cap of the filler opening and push the dipstick  
in fully.  
Caution  
You must not pour any additives into the engine oil - risk of engine damage!  
Damage, which results from such product, are excluded from the warranty.  
WARNING  
Avoid dripping oil onto hot parts of the engine when topping up will oil -  
a risk of fire!  
For the sake of the environment  
You must on no account pour oil into the ground or into the sewage system.  
Read and observe the warning notes page 225, “Working in the engine  
In view of the problems involved in properly disposing of old oil, the necessary  
special tools and the knowledge required for such work, we recommend that you  
have the oil and oil filter change carried out by an authorised Škoda Service Partner.  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
For the sake of the environment  
A
The oil level must on no account extend beyond the range Apage 227. Oil will  
Note  
otherwise be drawn in through the crankcase ventilation and may pass through the  
exhaust system to atmosphere. The oil may combust in the catalytic converter and  
damage it.  
After your skin has come in contact with the oil, you must thoroughly wash your  
skin.  
Cooling system  
Changing engine oil  
The engine oil must be changed at the intervals stated in the Service schedule or  
according to the service interval indicator page 20, “Service Interval Display”.  
Coolant  
The job of the coolant is to cool the engine.  
The cooling system does not require any maintenance under normal operating  
conditions. The coolant consists of water with a concentration of coolant additive  
of 40 %. This mixture not only provides antifreeze protection down to -25°C but  
WARNING  
Only carry out the engine oil change, if you have the required profes-  
sional knowledge!  
Inspecting and replenishing 229  
also protects the cooling and heating system from corrosion. It also prevents the  
formation of scale and significantly increases the boiling point of the coolant.  
Inspecting the coolant level  
You must therefore not reduce the concentration of antifreeze agent in the coolant  
by adding water, also not during the summer months or in countries with a warm  
climate. The concentration of coolant additive in the coolant must be at least  
40%.  
You can increase the amount of antifreeze in the coolant if a higher concentration  
of antifreeze is necessary for climatic reasons but only up to 60% (antifreeze  
protection down to approx. -40°C). The antifreeze protection tails off above that  
concentration.  
Fig. 212 Engine compart-  
ment: Coolant expansion  
bottle  
Vehicles exported to countries with a cold climate (e.g. Sweden, Norway, Finland)  
are already factory-filled with a coolant which offers antifreeze protection down to  
about -35°C. In these countries the concentration of coolant additive should be at  
least 50 %.  
The coolant expansion bottle is located in the engine compartment on  
the right.  
Coolant  
The cooling system is factory-filled with coolant (purple in colour), which complies  
with the specification TL-VW 774 G.  
Switch the engine off.  
Open the bonnet page 224.  
We recommend that you use the same coolant additive - G12 PLUS-PLUS (purple  
in colour) for topping up the system.  
Check the level of coolant in the coolant expansion bottle fig. 212.  
b
The coolant level when the engine is cold must lie between the A  
Please contact an authorised Škoda Service Partner if you have any questions  
regarding the coolant or if you wish to fill up with a different coolant.  
a
(MIN) and A (MAX) markings. The level may also rise slightly above  
a
the A (MAX) marking when the engine is warm.  
An authorised Škoda Service Partner can also supply you with the correct coolant  
additives.  
If the coolant level in the reservoir is too low, this is indicated by the warning light  
in the instrument cluster page 36, “Coolant temperature/ Coolant quantity ”.  
We nevertheless recommend inspecting the coolant level directly at the reservoir  
from time to time.  
Caution  
Other coolant additives may cause operational problems which, in partic-  
ular, involves significantly reducing the anticorrosion effect.  
Any faults or problems resulting from corrosion may cause a loss of  
coolant and, as a consequence of this, result in major engine damage.  
Loss of coolant  
A loss of coolant is first and foremost an indication of a leak in the system. You  
should not merely top up the coolant in the reservoir. It is also important to have  
the cooling system inspected without delay by a specialist garage.  
Using the system  
Safety  
Driving Tips  
General Maintenance  
Breakdown assistance  
Technical Data  
230 Inspecting and replenishing  
Losses can only occur through the pressure relief in the cap of the coolant expan-  
sion bottle which is completely free of leaks if the coolant boils as a result of over-  
heating and is forced out of the cooling system.  
Do not fill up over the “MAX” marking! Excess coolant which is heated up is forced  
out of the cooling system through the pressure relief valve in the cap of the coolant  
compensation bottle.  
Wait until the engine has cooled down for a system which has suffered a major loss  
of coolant before pouring in coolant. This is necessary to avoid engine damage.  
WARNING  
Read and observe the warning notes page 225, “Working in the engine  
compartment” before working in the engine compartment.  
WARNING  
The cooling system is pressurized! Do not open the cap of the coolant  
expansion bottle if the engine is still hot - risk of scalding!  
The coolant additive and thus all of the coolant is harmful to your health.  
Caution  
One should contact a specialist garage as soon as possible if the source of over-  
heating itself cannot be determined and removed, since there may be grave  
damage to the engine.  
Avoid contact with the coolant. Coolant vapours are also harmful to the  
health. It is important, therefore, to always safely store any coolant additive  
in its original container out of the reach of children - risk of poisoning!  
If any splashes of coolant get into your eyes, rinse out your eyes immedi-  
ately with clear water and contact a doctor as soon as possible.  
You should also consult a doctor without delay if you have inadvertently  
Replenishing the coolant  
Switch the engine off.  
swallowed coolant.  
Allow the engine to cool down.  
Caution  
Place a cloth over the cap of the coolant expansion reservoir  
Do not continue your journey if for some reason it is not possible under the  
conditions prevailing to top up with coolant. Switch of the engine and contact  
and obtain professional assistance from a specialist garage.  
page 229, fig. 212 and unscrew the cap carefully by turning it to the  
left ⇒  
.
Top up the coolant.  
Screw the cap tight until it is heard to lock.  
For the sake of the environment  
Do not re-use coolant if it is necessary to drain the coolant in the system. It should  
be collected and disposed of in compliance with environmental protection  
regulations.  
The coolant which you use for replenishing the system, must comply with one  
specific specification page 228. Do not use an alternative additive if the coolant  
additive G12 PLUS is not available in exceptional cases. Just top up the system with  
water and as soon as possible arrange adjustment to correct the mixing ratio of  
water and coolant additive again by a specialist garage.  
Only use fresh coolant for topping up the system.  

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