When driving -> Driving information for Your Toyota 86 2 Door First Generation (2012-2021)

2-5. Driving information  
Cargo and luggage  
Take notice of the following information about storage precau-  
tions, cargo capacity and load:  
Stow cargo and luggage in the trunk whenever possible.  
Be sure all items are secured in place.  
To maintain vehicle balance while driving, position luggage  
evenly within the luggage compartment.  
For better fuel economy, do not carry unnecessary weight.  
Capacity and distribution  
Cargo capacity depends on the total weight of the occupants.  
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) - (Total weight of occupants)  
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit  
(1)Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and  
cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle's  
placard.  
(2)Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that  
will be riding in your vehicle.  
(3)Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from  
XXX kg or XXX lbs.  
(4)The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug-  
gage load capacity.  
For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will  
be five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available  
cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 - 750 (5 150) =  
650 lbs.)  
(5)Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being  
loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the avail-  
able cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.  
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2-5. Driving information  
(6)If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be  
transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how  
this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your  
vehicle.  
(P. 458)  
Toyota does not recommend towing a trailer with your vehicle. Your  
vehicle is not designed for trailer towing.  
2
Calculation formula for your vehicle  
Cargo capacity  
Total load capacity (vehicle  
capacity weight) (P. 458)  
When 2 people with the combined weight of A lb. (kg) are riding in  
your vehicle, which has a total load capacity (vehicle capacity weight)  
of B lb. (kg), the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity  
will be C lb. (kg) as follows:  
2
1
3
B* lb. (kg) - A* lb. (kg) = C* lb. (kg)  
1
* : A =Weight of people  
2
* : B =Total load capacity  
3
* : C =Available cargo and luggage load  
In this condition, if 2 more passengers with the combined weight of D  
lb. (kg) get on, the available cargo and luggage load will be reduced E  
lb. (kg) as follows:  
4
5
C lb. (kg) - D* lb. (kg) = E* lb. (kg)  
4
* : D =Additional weight of people  
5
* : E =Available cargo and luggage load  
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2-5. Driving information  
As shown in the example above, if the number of occupants  
increases, the cargo and luggage load will be reduced by an amount  
that equals the increased weight due to the additional occupants. In  
other words, if an increase in the number of occupants causes an  
excess of the total load capacity (combined weight of occupants plus  
cargo and luggage load), you must reduce the cargo and luggage on  
your vehicle.  
WARNING  
Things that must not be carried in the trunk  
The following things may cause a fire if loaded in the trunk:  
Receptacles containing gasoline  
Aerosol cans  
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2-5. Driving information  
WARNING  
Storage precautions  
Observe the following precautions.  
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.  
Stow cargo and luggage in the trunk whenever possible.  
To prevent cargo and luggage from sliding forward during braking, do  
not stack anything in the enlarged trunk. Keep cargo and luggage low,  
as close to the floor as possible.  
2
When you fold down the rear seats, long items should not be placed  
directly behind the front seats.  
Never allow anyone to ride in the enlarged trunk. It is not designed for  
passengers. They should ride in their seats with their seat belts prop-  
erly fastened. Otherwise, they are much more likely to suffer death or  
serious bodily injury, in the event of sudden braking, sudden swerving  
or an accident.  
Do not place cargo or luggage in or on the following locations as the  
item may get under the clutch, brake or accelerator pedal and prevent  
the pedals from being depressed properly, block the driver’s vision, or  
hit the driver or passengers, causing an accident:  
• At the feet of the driver  
• On the front passenger or rear seats (when stacking items)  
• On the package tray  
• On the instrument panel  
• On the dashboard  
Secure all items in the occupant compartment, as they may shift and  
injure someone during sudden braking, sudden swerving or an acci-  
dent.  
Capacity and distribution  
Do not exceed the maximum axle weight rating or the total vehicle  
weight rating.  
Even if the total load of occupant's weight and the cargo load is less  
than the total load capacity, do not apply the load unevenly. Improper  
loading may cause deterioration of steering or braking control which  
may cause death or serious injury.  
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2-5. Driving information  
Vehicle load limits  
Vehicle load limits include total load capacity, seating capacity,  
towing capacity and cargo capacity.  
Total load capacity (vehicle capacity weight): (P. 458)  
Total load capacity means the combined weight of occupants, cargo  
and luggage.  
Seating capacity  
Seating capacity means the maximum number of occupants whose  
estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person.  
Towing capacity  
Toyota does not recommend towing a trailer with your vehicle.  
Cargo capacity  
Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the weight  
and the number of occupants.  
Total load capacity and seating capacity  
These details are described on the tire and loading information label.  
(P. 353)  
WARNING  
Overloading the vehicle  
Do not overload the vehicle.  
It may not only cause damage to the tires, but also degrade steering and  
braking ability, resulting in an accident.  
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2-5. Driving information  
Winter driving tips  
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving  
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-  
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.  
Pre-winter preparations  
Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-  
peratures.  
• Engine oil  
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• Washer fluid  
Have a service technician inspect the condition of the battery.  
Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires.  
Make sure to install 4 tires that are of the specified size, and that  
all 4 tires are the same size, same maker, same brand and tread  
pattern.  
Before driving the vehicle  
Perform the following according to the driving conditions.  
Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is  
frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice.  
Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.  
To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan,  
remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents  
in front of the windshield.  
Check for and remove any excess ice or snow that may have  
accumulated on the exterior lights, vehicle's roof, chassis,  
around the tires or on the brakes.  
Remove any snow or mud from the bottom of your shoes  
before getting in the vehicle.  
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2-5. Driving information  
If a door is opened and closed when its side window is frozen,  
the window safety device will operate and the side window  
open/close function linked to door operation may not operate  
correctly. If this occurs, perform the following after the ice has  
melted.  
STEP  
1
Open the side window until it is approximately halfway open  
with the door closed.  
STEP  
2
Fully close the window by pulling the switch up to the one-  
touch closing position and continue holding the switch for 1  
second or more after the window fully closes.  
The window position is reset and the safety device operations will  
be released.  
When driving the vehicle  
Accelerate the vehicle slowly, keep a safe distance between you  
and the vehicle ahead, and drive at a reduced speed suitable to  
road conditions.  
When parking the vehicle (in the winter time or in the cold  
latitudes)  
Park the vehicle and move the shift lever to P (automatic trans-  
mission) or 1 or R (manual transmission) without setting the  
parking brake. The parking brake may freeze up, preventing it  
from being released. If necessary, block the wheels to prevent  
inadvertent sliding or creeping.  
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2-5. Driving information  
Tire chains  
Tire chains cannot be used on your vehicle because of the lack of  
clearance between the tires and vehicle body.  
When tire chains cannot be used, use of another type of traction  
device (such as spring chains) may be acceptable if use on your vehi-  
cle is recommended by the device manufacturer, taking into account  
tire size and road conditions.  
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Follow the device manufacturer's instructions, especially regarding  
maximum vehicle speed.  
To help avoid damage to your vehicle, drive slowly, readjust or  
remove the device if it is contacting your vehicle, and do not spin your  
wheels. Damage caused to your vehicle by use of a traction device is  
not covered under warranty.  
Make certain that any traction device you use is an SAE class “S”  
device, and use it on the rear wheels only.  
Always use the utmost care when driving with a traction device. Over-  
confidence because you are using a traction device could easily lead  
to a serious accident.  
Selecting tire chains  
We recommend that you consult your Toyota dealer for information  
about the chains that you can use.  
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2-5. Driving information  
WARNING  
Driving with snow tires  
Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.  
Failure to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or  
serious injury.  
Use tires of the specified size, and that are the same size, same  
maker, same brand and tread pattern.  
Maintain the recommended level of air pressure.  
Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h), regardless of the type of  
snow tires being used.  
Use snow tires on all, not just some wheels.  
NOTICE  
Repairing or replacing snow tires  
Request repairs or replacement of snow tires from Toyota dealers or  
legitimate tire retailers.  
This is because the removal and attachment of snow tires affects the  
operation of the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.  
Fitting tire chains  
The tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not function cor-  
rectly when tire chains are fitted.  
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2-5. Driving information  
Trailer towing  
Toyota does not recommend towing a trailer with your vehicle.  
Toyota also does not recommend the installation of a tow hitch or  
the use of a tow hitch carrier for a wheelchair, scooter, bicycle, etc.  
Your Toyota is not designed for trailer towing or for the use of tow  
hitch mounted carriers.  
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2-5. Driving information  
Dinghy towing  
Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on  
the ground) behind a motor home.  
NOTICE  
To avoid serious damage to your vehicle  
Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground.  
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