Information Before Driving Your Toyota for Your Toyota Celica 2 Door Seventh Generation (2000-2006)

’04MY CELICA U (L/O 0308)  
SECTION  
INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR  
2
TOYOTA  
Information before driving your Toyota  
Breakin period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134  
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134  
Fuel pump shut off system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136  
Operation in foreign countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136  
Threeway catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136  
Engine exhaust cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137  
Facts about engine oil consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138  
Iridiumtipped spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139  
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139  
Brake pad wear limit indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142  
Your Toyota’s identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143  
Theft prevention labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144  
Suspension and chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144  
Tire information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145  
Vehicle load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153  
Cargo and luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153  
Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
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Breakin period  
Fuel  
Drive gently and avoid high speeds.  
FUEL TYPE  
2ZZGE engine—  
Select premium unleaded gasoline with  
an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Oc-  
tane Number 96) or higher for optimum  
engine performance.  
Your vehicle does not need an elaborate  
breakin. But following a few simple tips  
for the first 1600 km (1000 miles) can add  
to the future economy and long life of  
your vehicle:  
Your new vehicle must use only un-  
leaded gasoline.  
To help prevent gas station mixups, your  
Toyota has a smaller fuel tank opening.  
The special nozzle on pumps with un-  
leaded fuel will fit it, but the larger stan-  
dard nozzle on pumps with leaded gas will  
not.  
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane  
rating or research octane number lower  
than stated above will cause persistent  
heavy knocking. If it is severe, this will  
lead to engine damage.  
D Avoid full throttle acceleration when  
starting and driving.  
D Avoid racing the engine.  
At  
a
minimum, the gasoline you use  
D Try to avoid hard stops during the first  
If your engine knocks...  
should meet the specifications of ASTM  
D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB 3.5M93  
in Canada.  
300 km (200 miles).  
If you detect heavy knocking even when  
using the recommended fuel, or if you  
hear steady knocking while holding  
D Do not drive slowly with the transmis-  
sion in a high gear.  
a
NOTICE  
D Do not drive for a long time at any  
steady speed on level roads, consult your  
single speed, either fast or slow.  
Toyota dealer.  
Do not use leaded gasoline. Use of  
leaded gasoline will cause the three  
way catalytic converter to lose its ef-  
fectiveness and the emission control  
system to function improperly. Also,  
this can increase maintenance costs.  
D Do not tow a trailer during the first 800  
However, occasionally, you may notice  
light knocking for a short time while accel-  
erating or driving up hills. This is normal  
and there is no need for concern.  
km (500 miles).  
GASOLINE CONTAINING DETERGENT  
ADDITIVES  
OCTANE RATING  
Toyota recommends the use of gasoline  
that contains detergent additives to  
avoid buildup of engine deposits.  
1ZZFE engine—  
Select Octane Rating 87 (Research Oc-  
tane Number 91) or higher.  
However, all gasoline sold in the U.S.  
contains detergent additives to keep clean  
and/or clean intake systems.  
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QUALITY GASOLINE  
OXYGENATES IN GASOLINE  
GASOLINE QUALITY  
Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.,  
Toyota allows the use of oxygenate  
blended gasoline where the oxygenate  
content is up to 10% ethanol or 15%  
MTBE. If you use gasohol in your  
Toyota, be sure that it has an octane  
rating no lower than 87.  
In a very few cases, you may experience  
driveability problems caused by the partic-  
ular gasoline that you are using. If you  
continue to have unacceptable driveability,  
try changing gasoline brands. If this does  
not rectify your problem, then consult your  
Toyota dealer.  
Europe and Japan have developed  
a
specification for quality fuel named  
WorldWide Fuel Charter (WWFC) that  
is expected to be applied world wide.  
The WWFC consists of four categories  
that depend on required emission lev-  
els. In the U.S., category 3 has been  
adopted. The WWFC improves air quali-  
ty by providing for better emissions in  
vehicle fleets, and customer satisfaction  
through better vehicle performance.  
Toyota does not recommend the use of  
gasoline containing methanol.  
NOTICE  
GASOLINE CONTAINING MMT  
z Do not use gasohol other than  
stated above. It will cause fuel sys-  
tem damage or vehicle performance  
problems.  
Some gasoline contain an octane en-  
hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-  
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).  
CLEANER BURNING GASOLINE  
Toyota does not recommend the use of  
gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel con-  
taining MMT is used, your emission con-  
trol system may be adversely affected.  
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp on the in-  
strument cluster may come on. If this hap-  
pens, contact your Toyota dealer for ser-  
vice.  
Cleaner burning gasoline, including re-  
formulated gasoline that contains oxy-  
genates such as ethanol or MTBE is  
available in many areas.  
z If driveability problems occur (poor  
hot starting, vaporizing, engine  
knock, etc.), discontinue the use.  
z Take care not to spill gasohol dur-  
ing refueling. Gasohol may cause  
paint damage.  
Toyota recommends the use of cleaner  
burning gasoline and appropriately blended  
reformulated gasoline. These types of gas-  
oline provide excellent vehicle perfor-  
mance, reduce vehicle emissions, and im-  
prove air quality.  
FUEL TANK CAPACITY  
55 L (14.5 gal., 12.1 Imp. gal.)  
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Fuel pump shut off system  
Operation in foreign countries  
Threeway catalytic converter  
The fuel pump shut off system stops sup-  
plying fuel to the engine to minimize the  
risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls  
or an airbag inflates upon collision. To  
restart the engine after the fuel pump shut  
off system activates, turn the ignition  
switch to “ACC” or “LOCK” once and start  
it.  
If you plan to drive your Toyota in  
another country...  
First, comply with the vehicle registration  
laws.  
Second, confirm the availability of the cor-  
rect fuel (unleaded and minimum octane  
number).  
CAUTION  
Inspect the ground under the vehicle  
before restarting the engine. If you  
find that liquid has leaked onto the  
ground, it is the fuel system has  
been damaged and it is in need of  
repair. In this case, do not restart the  
engine.  
The threeway catalytic converter is an  
emission control device installed in the  
exhaust system.  
The purpose is to reduce pollutants in the  
exhaust gas.  
CAUTION  
D Keep people and combustible mate-  
rials away from the exhaust pipe  
while the engine is running. The  
exhaust gas is very hot.  
D Do not drive, idle or park your ve-  
hicle over anything that might burn  
easily such as grass, leaves, paper  
or rags.  
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Engine exhaust cautions  
NOTICE  
z If the engine becomes difficult to  
start or stalls frequently, take your  
vehicle in for a checkup as pos-  
sible. Remember, your Toyota dealer  
knows your vehicle and its three−  
way catalytic converter system best.  
CAUTION  
A
large amount of unburned gases  
D Avoid inhaling the engine exhaust.  
It contains carbon monoxide, which  
is a colorless and odorless gas. It  
can cause unconsciousness or even  
death.  
flowing into the threeway catalytic  
converter may cause it to overheat  
and create a fire hazard. To prevent  
this and other damage, observe the  
following precautions:  
z To ensure that the threeway cata-  
lytic converter and the entire emis-  
sion control system operate proper-  
ly, your vehicle must receive the  
periodic inspections required by the  
Toyota Maintenance Schedule. For  
scheduled maintenance information,  
refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance  
Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supple-  
ment”.  
D Make sure the exhaust system has  
no holes or loose connections. The  
system should be checked from  
time to time. If you hit something,  
or notice a change in the sound of  
the exhaust, have the system  
checked immediately.  
z Use only unleaded gasoline.  
z Do not drive with an extremely low  
fuel level; running out of fuel could  
cause the engine to misfire, creat-  
ing an excessive load on the three−  
way catalytic converter.  
z Do not allow the engine to run at  
idle speed for more than 20 min-  
utes.  
D Do not run the engine in a garage  
or enclosed area except for the  
time needed to drive the vehicle in  
or out. The exhaust gases cannot  
escape, making this a particularly  
dangerous situation.  
z Avoid racing the engine.  
z Do not pushstart or pullstart your  
vehicle.  
D Do not remain for a long time in a  
parked vehicle with the engine run-  
ning. If it is unavoidable, however,  
do so only in an unconfined area  
and adjust the heating or cooling  
system to force outside air into the  
vehicle.  
z Do not turn off the ignition while  
the vehicle is moving.  
z Keep your engine in good running  
order. Malfunctions in the engine  
electrical system, electronic ignition  
system/distributor ignition system  
or fuel system could cause an ex-  
tremely high threeway catalytic  
converter temperature.  
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Facts about engine oil  
consumption  
FUNCTIONS OF ENGINE OIL  
The amount of engine oil consumed de-  
pends on the viscosity of the oil, the  
quality of the oil and the conditions the  
vehicle is driven under.  
D Keep the back door closed while  
driving. An open or unsealed back  
door may cause exhaust gases to  
be drawn into the vehicle.  
Engine oil has the primary functions of  
lubricating and cooling the inside of the  
engine, and plays a major role in main-  
taining the engine in proper working order.  
More oil is consumed by highspeed driv-  
ing and frequent acceleration and decel-  
eration.  
D To allow proper operation of your  
vehicle’s ventilation system, keep  
the inlet grilles in front of the wind-  
shield clear of snow, leaves, or oth-  
er obstructions.  
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION  
It is normal that an engine should con-  
sume some engine oil during normal  
engine operation. The causes of oil  
consumption in a normal engine are as  
follows.  
A new engine consumes more oil, since  
its pistons, piston rings and cylinder walls  
have not become conditioned.  
D If you smell exhaust fumes in the  
vehicle, drive with the windows  
open and the back door closed.  
Have the cause immediately located  
and corrected.  
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000  
km (1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp. qt./600  
miles)  
D Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston  
rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil  
is left on the cylinder wall when a pis-  
ton moves downwards in the cylinder.  
High negative pressure generated when  
the vehicle is decelerating sucks some  
of this oil into the combustion chamber.  
This oil as well as some part of the oil  
film left on the cylinder wall is burned  
by the high temperature combustion  
gases during the combustion process.  
When judging the amount of oil con-  
sumption, note that the oil may become  
diluted and make it difficult to judge  
the true level accurately.  
As an example, if a vehicle is used for  
repeated short trips, and consumes a nor-  
mal amount of oil, the dipstick may not  
show any drop in the oil level at all, even  
after 1000 km (600 miles) or more. This  
is because the oil is gradually becoming  
diluted with fuel or moisture, making it  
appear that the oil level has not changed.  
D Oil is also used to lubricate the stems  
of the intake valves. Some of this oil  
is sucked into the combustion chamber  
together with the intake air and is  
burned along with the fuel. High tem-  
perature exhaust gases also burn the  
oil used to lubricate the exhaust valve  
stems.  
The diluting ingredients evaporate out  
when the vehicle is then driven at high  
speeds, as on an expressway, making it  
appear that oil is excessively consumed  
after driving at high speeds.  
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Iridiumtipped spark plugs  
Brake system  
IMPORTANCE OF ENGINE OIL LEVEL  
CHECK  
The tandem master cylinder brake system  
is a hydraulic system with two separate  
subsystems. If either subsystem should  
fail, the other will still work. However, the  
pedal will be harder to press, and your  
stopping distance will be increase. Also,  
the brake system warning light may come  
on.  
One of the most important points in prop-  
er vehicle maintenance is to keep the en-  
gine oil at the optimum level so that oil  
function will not be impaired. Therefore, it  
is essential that the oil level be checked  
regularly. Toyota recommends that the oil  
level be checked every time you refuel  
the vehicle.  
CAUTION  
Do not drive your vehicle with only a  
single brake system. Have your  
brakes fixed immediately.  
NOTICE  
Failure to check the oil level regularly  
could lead to serious engine trouble  
due to insufficient oil.  
Your engine is fitted with iridiumtipped  
spark plugs.  
BRAKE BOOSTER  
The brake booster uses engine vacuum to  
powerassist the brakes. If the engine  
should quit while you are driving, you can  
bring the vehicle to a stop with normal  
pedal pressure. There is enough reserved  
vacuum for one or two stops—but no  
more!  
NOTICE  
For detailed information on oil level check,  
see “Checking the engine oil level” in Sec-  
tion 72.  
Use only iridiumtipped spark plugs  
and do not adjust gaps for your en-  
gine performance and smooth drive-  
ability.  
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When the antilock brake system is ac-  
Effective way to press the ABS brake  
pedal: When the antilock brake system  
function is in action, you may feel the  
brake pedal pulsating and hear a noise.  
In this situation, to let the antilock  
brake system work for you, just hold the  
brake pedal down more firmly. Do not  
pump the brake in a panic stop. This  
will result in reduced braking performan-  
ce.  
CAUTION  
tivated, the following conditions may  
occur. They do not indicate a malfunc-  
tion of the system:  
D Do not pump the brake pedal if the  
engine stalls. Each push on the  
pedal uses up your reserved vacu-  
um.  
D You may hear the antilock brake sys-  
tem operating and feel the brake pedal  
pulsating and the vibrations of the ve-  
hicle body and steering wheel. You  
may also hear the motor sound in the  
engine compartment even after the ve-  
hicle is stopped.  
D Even if the power assist is com-  
pletely lost, the brakes will still  
work. But you will have to push the  
pedal hard, much harder than nor-  
mal. And your braking distance will  
increase.  
The antilock brake system becomes op-  
erative after the vehicle has accelerated  
to a speed in excess of approximately 10  
km/h (6 mph). It stops operating when the  
D At the end of the antilock brake sys-  
tem activation, the brake pedal may  
move a little forward.  
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM  
(with “ABS” warning light)  
vehicle decelerates to  
a
speed below  
CAUTION  
approximately 5 km/h (3 mph).  
The antilock brake system is designed  
to help prevent lockup of the wheels  
during a sudden braking or braking on  
slippery road surfaces. This assists in  
providing directional stability and steer-  
ing performance of the vehicle under  
these circumstances.  
Depressing the brake pedal on slippery  
road surfaces such as on a manhole cov-  
er, a steel plate at a construction site,  
joints in a bridge, etc. on a rainy day  
tends to activate the antilock brake sys-  
tem.  
Do not overestimate the antilock  
brake system: Although the antilock  
brake system assists in providing ve-  
hicle control, it is still important to  
drive with all due care and maintain  
a moderate speed and safe distance  
from the vehicle in front of you, be-  
cause there are limits to the vehicle  
stability and effectiveness of steering  
wheel operation even with the anti−  
lock brake system on.  
You may hear a click or motor sound in  
the engine compartment for a few seconds  
when the engine is started or just after  
the vehicle begins to move. This means  
that the antilock brake system is in the  
self check mode, and does not indicate a  
malfunction.  
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If tire grip performance exceeds its  
capability, or if hydroplaning occurs  
during high speed driving in the rain,  
the antilock brake system does not  
provide vehicle control.  
Install all 4 tires of specified size at  
appropriate pressure: The antilock  
brake system detects vehicle speeds  
using the speed sensors for respec-  
tive wheels’ turning speeds. The use  
of tires other than specified may fail  
to detect the accurate turning speed  
Antilock brake system is not de-  
signed to shorten the stopping dis-  
resulting in  
a
longer stopping dis-  
tance: Always drive at  
a
moderate  
tance.  
speed and maintain a safe distance  
from the vehicle in front of you.  
Compared with vehicles without an  
antilock brake system, your vehicle  
may require  
tance in the following cases:  
a
longer stopping dis-  
Type A  
D Driving on rough, gravel or snow−  
covered roads.  
D Driving with tire chains installed.  
D Driving over the steps such as the  
joints on the road.  
D Driving on roads where the road  
surface is pitted or has other differ-  
ences in surface height.  
Type B  
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Brake pad wear limit  
indicators  
“ABS” warning light  
A warning light turning on briefly during  
operation does not indicate a problem.  
The light comes on when the ignition key  
is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti−  
lock brake system works properly, the  
light turns off after a few seconds. There-  
after, if the system malfunctions, the light  
comes on again.  
CAUTION  
If the “ABS” warning light remains on  
together with the brake system warn-  
ing light, immediately stop your ve-  
hicle at a safe place and contact your  
Toyota dealer.  
When the “ABS” warning light is on (and  
the brake system warning light is off), the  
antilock brake system does not operate,  
but the brake system still operates con-  
ventionally.  
In this case, not only the antilock  
brake system will fail but also the  
vehicle will become extremely unsta-  
ble during braking.  
When the “ABS” warning light is on (and  
the brake system warning light is off), the  
antilock brake system does not operate  
so that the wheels could lock up during  
a sudden braking or braking on slippery  
road surfaces.  
The brake pad wear limit indicators on  
your disc brakes give a warning noise  
when the brake pads are worn to where  
replacement is required.  
DRUMINDISC TYPE PARKING BRAKE  
SYSTEM (2ZZGE engine)  
Your vehicle has  
a
drumindisc type  
If you hear a squealing or scraping noise  
while driving, have the brake pads  
checked and replaced by your Toyota  
dealer as soon as possible. Expensive ro-  
tor damage can result if the pads are not  
replaced when necessary.  
parking brake system. This type of brake  
system needs beddingdown of the brake  
shoes periodically or whenever the parking  
brake shoes and/or drums are replaced.  
If either of the following conditions  
occurs, this indicates  
a
malfunction  
somewhere in the components moni-  
tored by the warning light system. Con-  
tact your Toyota dealer as soon as  
possible to service the vehicle.  
Have your Toyota dealer perform the bed-  
dingdown.  
D The light does not come on when the  
ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-  
tion, or remains on.  
D The light comes on while you are driv-  
ing.  
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Your Toyota’s identification—  
—Vehicle identification  
number  
—Engine number  
1ZZFE engine  
The vehicle identification number (VIN)  
is the legal identifier for your vehicle.  
This number is on the left top of the  
instrument panel, and can be seen  
through the windshield from outside.  
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is  
also on the Certification Label.  
This is the primary identification number  
for your Toyota. It is used in registering  
the ownership of your vehicle.  
2ZZGE engine  
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Theft prevention labels  
Suspension and chassis  
The engine number is stamped on the  
engine block as shown.  
Your new vehicle carries theft preven-  
tion labels which are approximately 56  
mm (2.20 in.) by 16 mm (0.63 in.).  
CAUTION  
Do not modify the suspension/chassis  
with lift kits, spacers, springs, etc. It  
can cause dangerous handling charac-  
teristics, resulting in loss of control.  
The purpose of these labels is to reduce  
the incidence of vehicle thefts by facilitat-  
ing the tracing and recovery of parts from  
stolen vehicles. The label is designed so  
that once it is applied to a surface, any  
attempt to remove it will result in destroy-  
ing the integrity of the label. Transferring  
these labels intact from one part to anoth-  
er, will be impossible.  
NOTICE  
You should not attempt to remove the  
theft prevention labels as it may vio-  
late certain state or federal laws.  
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Tire information—  
—Tire symbols  
This illustration indicates typical tire  
symbols.  
1. Tire size—For details, see “—Tire  
size” in this Section.  
2. DOT and Tire Identification  
Number (TIN)—For details, see  
“—DOT and Tire Identification  
Number (TIN)” in this Section.  
3. Uniform tire quality grading—  
For details, see “—Uniform tire  
quality grading” that follows.  
4. The location of the tread wear  
indicators—For details, see  
“Checking and replacing tires” in  
Section 72.  
5. Turning direction indicator—  
Some vehicles are equipped with  
directional tires. For details, see  
“Rotating tires” in Section 72.  
6. Tire ply composition and mate-  
rials—Plies mean a layer of rub-  
bercoated parallel cords. Cords  
mean the strands forming the plies  
in the tire.  
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—DOT and Tire Identification  
Number (TIN)  
7. Radial tires or biasply tires—A  
radial tire has “RADIAL” on the  
sidewall. The tire not marked with  
“RADIAL” is a biasply tire.  
The “DOT” symbol certifies that the  
tire conforms to applicable Federal  
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.  
8. “TUBELESS”  
or  
“TUBE  
TYPE”—A tubeless tire does not  
have a tube inside the tire and air  
is directly filled in the tire. A tube  
type tire has a tube inside the tire  
and the tube maintains the air  
pressure.  
9. Load limit at maximum cold tire  
inflation pressure—For details,  
see “Checking and replacing tires”  
in Section 72.  
10.Maximum cold tire inflation  
pressure—This means the pres-  
sure to which a tire may be in-  
flated. For details about recom-  
This illustration indicates typical DOT  
and Tire Identification Number (TIN).  
1. “DOT” symbol  
2. Tire Identification Number (TIN)  
3. Tire manufacturer’s identification  
mark  
4. Tire size code  
5. Manufacturer’s optional tire type  
code  
6. Manufacturing week  
7. Manufacturing year  
mended  
cold  
tire  
inflation  
pressure, see “Tires” in Section 8.  
11.Summer tire or all season  
tire—An all season tire has “M+S”  
on the sidewall. The tire not  
marked with “M+S” is a summer  
tire. For details, see “Types of  
tires” in this Section.  
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—Tire size  
—Name of each section of tire  
This illustration indicates typical tire  
size.  
1. Tire use (P=Passenger car,  
T=Temporary use)  
2. Section width (in millimeters)  
3. Aspect ratio (tire height to section  
width)  
4. Tire construction code (R=Radial,  
D=Diagonal)  
5. Wheel diameter (in inch)  
6. Load index (2 digits or 3 digits)  
7. Speed symbol (alphabet with one  
letter)  
1. Section width  
2. Tire height  
3. Wheel diameter  
1. Bead  
2. Sidewall  
3. Shoulder  
4. Tread  
5. Belt  
6. Inner liner  
7. Reinforcing rubber  
8. Carcass  
9. Rim lines  
10.Bead wires  
11. Chafer  
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—Uniform tire quality grading  
This information has been prepared  
in accordance with regulations issued  
by the National Highway Traffic Safe-  
ty Administration of the U.S. Depart-  
ment of Transportation. It provides  
the purchasers and/or prospective  
purchasers of Toyota vehicles with in-  
formation on uniform tire quality grad-  
ing.  
Treadwear—The treadwear grade is  
Traction AA, A, B, C—The traction  
grades, from highest to lowest, are  
AA, A, B, and C, and they represent  
the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave-  
ment as measured under controlled  
conditions on specified government  
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.  
A tire marked C may have poor trac-  
tion performance.  
Warning: The traction grade assigned  
to this tire is based on braking  
(straight ahead) traction tests and  
does not include cornering (turning)  
traction.  
a comparative rating based on the  
wear rate of the tire when tested un-  
der controlled conditions on a speci-  
fied government test course. For ex-  
ample, a tire graded 150 would wear  
one and a half (11/2) times as well  
on the government course as a tire  
graded 100. The relative performance  
of tires depends upon the actual  
conditions of their use, however, and  
may depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in driving hab-  
its, service practices and differences  
in road characteristics and climate.  
Your Toyota dealer will help answer  
any questions you may have as you  
read this information.  
DOT quality grades—All passenger  
vehicle tires must conform to Fed-  
eral Safety Requirements in addi-  
tion to these grades. Quality  
grades can be found where appli-  
cable on the tire sidewall between  
tread shoulder and maximum sec-  
tion width. For example: Treadwear  
200 Traction AA Temperature A  
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Temperature A, B, C—The tempera-  
ture grades are A (the highest), B,  
and C, representing the tire’s resis-  
tance to the generation of heat and  
its ability to dissipate heat when  
tested under controlled conditions on  
a specified indoor laboratory test  
wheel. Sustained high temperature  
can cause the material of the tire to  
degenerate and reduce tire life, and  
excessive temperature can lead to  
sudden tire failure. The grade C cor-  
responds to a level of performance  
which all passenger car tires must  
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle  
Safety Standard No.109. Grades B  
and A represent higher levels of per-  
formance on the laboratory test wheel  
than the minimum required by law.  
Warning: The temperature grades for  
this tire are established for a tire that  
is properly inflated and not over-  
loaded. Excessive speed, underinfla-  
tion, or excessive loading, either sep-  
arately or in combination, can cause  
heat buildup and possible tire failure.  
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—Tire related terms  
Tire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked at least 3 hours  
or more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that  
condition  
Cold tire inflation pressure  
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and  
shown on the sidewall of the tire  
Maximum inflation pressure  
Recommended inflation pressure  
Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer  
The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be  
replaced) of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power  
windows, power seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items  
are available as factoryinstalled equipment (whether installed or not)  
Accessory weight  
Curb weight  
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the  
maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air  
conditioning and additional weight optional engine  
The sum of—  
(a) Curb weight;  
(b) Accessory weight;  
(c) Vehicle capacity weight; and  
(d) Production options weight  
Maximum loaded vehicle weight  
Normal occupant weight  
68 kg (150 lb.) times the number of occupants specified in the second  
column of Table 1 that follows  
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The combined weight of those installed regular production options weighing  
over 2.3 kg (5 lb.) in excess of those standard items which they replace,  
not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight, including  
heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special  
trim  
Production options weight  
Vehicle capacity weight  
(Total load capacity)  
The rated cargo and luggage load plus 68 kg (150 lb.) times the vehicle’s  
designated seating capacity  
(A) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears  
manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or  
deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or  
Intended outboard sidewall  
(B) The outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular  
side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle  
Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as specified in the third column of Table  
1 that follows  
Occupant distribution  
Rim  
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads  
are seated  
Rim diameter (Wheel diameter)  
Rim size designation  
Rim type designation  
Rim width  
Nominal diameter of the bead seat  
Rim diameter and width  
The industry of manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style or code  
Nominal distance between rim flanges  
The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle  
its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two  
Vehicle maximum load on the tire  
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The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle  
its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight  
(distributed in accordance with Table 1 that follows) and dividing by two  
Vehicle normal load on the tire  
Weather side  
The surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated tire  
Table 1—Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for various designated seating capacities  
Designated seating capacity,  
number of occupants  
Vehicle normal load, number of  
occupants  
Occupant distribution in a normally  
loaded vehicle  
2 through 4  
5 through 10  
2
3
2 in front  
2 in front, 1 in second seat  
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Cargo and luggage—  
—Stowage precautions  
Vehicle load limits  
Vehicle load limits include total load  
capacity, seating capacity, towing ca-  
pacity and cargo capacity. Follow the  
load limits shown below.  
Towing capacity:  
When stowing cargo or luggage in the  
vehicle, observe the following:  
D Put cargo or luggage in the lug-  
gage compartment when at all  
possible. Be sure all items are se-  
cured in place.  
D Be careful to keep the vehicle bal-  
anced. Locating the weight as far  
forward as possible helps maintain  
balance.  
907 kg (2000 lb.)  
Towing capacity means the maxi-  
mum gross trailer weight (trailer  
weight plus its cargo weight) that  
your vehicle is able to tow.  
Total load capacity:  
329 kg (725 lb.)  
Total load capacity means com-  
bined weight of occupants, cargo  
and luggage. Tongue load is in-  
cluded when trailer towing.  
Cargo capacity  
Cargo capacity may increase or de-  
crease depending on the size (weight)  
and the number of occupants. For de-  
tails, see “Capacity and distribution”  
that follows.  
Seating capacity:  
D For better fuel economy, do not  
Total 4 (Front 2, Rear 2)  
carry unneeded weight.  
Seating capacity means the maxi-  
mum number of occupants whose  
weight is supposed to be 68 kg (150  
lb.) per person. Depending on the  
weight of person, the seating ca-  
pacity given may exceed the total  
load capacity.  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
Do not apply the load more than  
each load limit. That may cause  
not only damage to the tires, but  
also deterioration to the steering  
ability and braking ability, which  
may cause an accident.  
D To prevent cargo and luggage  
from sliding forward during  
braking, do not stack anything  
in the luggage compartment  
higher than the seatbacks.  
Keep cargo and luggage low,  
as close to the floor as pos-  
sible.  
NOTICE  
Even if the number of occupants  
are within the seating capacity,  
do not exceed the total load ca-  
pacity.  
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—Capacity and distribution  
Cargo capacity depends on the to-  
tal weight of the occupants.  
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capac-  
ity) – (Total weight of occupants)  
4. The resulting figure equals the  
available amount of cargo and lug-  
gage load capacity. For example,  
if the “XXX” amount equals 1400  
lbs. and there will be five 150 lb.  
passengers in your vehicle, the  
amount of available cargo and lug-  
gage load capacity is 650 lbs.  
(1400–750 (5x150)=650 lbs).  
5. Determine the combined weight of  
luggage and cargo being loaded  
on the vehicle. That weight may  
not safely exceed the available  
cargo and luggage load capacity  
calculated in Step 4.  
6. If your vehicle will be towing a  
trailer, load from your trailer will  
be transferred to your vehicle.  
Consult this manual to determine  
how this reduces the available car-  
go and luggage load capacity of  
your vehicle.  
D Never allow anyone to ride in  
the luggage compartment. It is  
not designed for passengers.  
They should ride in their seats  
with their seat belts properly  
fastened. Otherwise, they are  
much more likely to suffer seri-  
ous bodily injury, in the event  
of sudden braking or a colli-  
sion.  
D Do not place anything on the  
luggage cover. Such items may  
be thrown about and possibly  
injure people in the vehicle  
during sudden braking or an  
accident.  
D Do not drive with objects left  
on top of the instrument panel.  
They may interfere with the  
driver’s field of view. Or they  
may move during sharp vehicle  
acceleration or turning, and im-  
pair the driver’s control of the  
vehicle. In an accident they  
may injure the vehicle occu-  
pants.  
STEPS  
FOR  
DETERMINING  
CORRECT LOAD LIMIT  
1. Locate the statement “The com-  
bined weight of occupants and  
cargo should never exceed XXX  
pounds” on your vehicle’s placard.  
2. Determine the combined weight of  
the driver and passengers that will  
be riding in your vehicle.  
3. Subtract the combined weight of  
the driver and passengers from  
XXX kilograms or XXX pounds.  
For details about trailer towing, see  
“Trailer towing” in Section 3.  
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163 kg – 93 kg = 70 kg.  
(359 lb. – 205 lb. = 154 lb.)  
CAUTION  
As shown in the above example, if the  
number of occupants increases, the  
cargo and luggage load equaling the  
combined weight of occupants who  
got on later must be reduced. In other  
words, if the increase in the number  
of occupants causes the excess of  
the total load capacity (combined  
weight of occupants plus cargo and  
luggage load), you have to reduce the  
cargo and luggage on your vehicle.  
Even if the total load of occu-  
pant’s weight and the cargo load  
is less than the total load capac-  
ity, do not apply the load uneven-  
ly. That may cause not only dam-  
age to the tire but also deteriora-  
tion to the steering ability due to  
unbalance of the vehicle, causing  
an accident.  
Cargo  
capacity  
Total load  
capacity  
EXAMPLE ON YOUR VEHICLE  
For details about total load capacity,  
see “Vehicle load limits” in this Sec-  
tion.  
In case that 2 people with the com-  
bined weight of 166 kg (366 lb.) are  
riding in your vehicle with the total  
load capacity of 329 kg (725 lb.), the  
available amount of cargo and lug-  
gage load capacity will be as follows:  
329 kg – 166 kg = 163 kg.  
(725 lb. – 366 lb. = 359 lb.)  
From this condition, if 2 more passen-  
gers with the combined weight of 93  
kg (205 lb.) get on, the available car-  
go and luggage load will be reduced  
as follows:  
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Types of tires  
Determine what kind of tires your  
vehicle is originally equipped with.  
1. Summer tires  
Summer tires are highspeed capabil-  
ity tires best suited to highway driving  
under dry conditions.  
All season tires, however, do not have  
adequate traction performance  
compared with snow tires in heavy or  
loose snow. Also, all season tires fall  
short in acceleration and handling  
performance compared with summer  
tires in highway driving.  
Since summer tires do not have the  
same traction performance as snow  
tires, summer tires are inadequate for  
driving on snowcovered or icy roads.  
For driving on snowcovered or icy  
roads, we recommend using snow  
tires. If installing snow tires, be sure  
to replace all four tires.  
The details about how to distinguish  
summer tires from all season tires are  
described in this Section.  
CAUTION  
D Do not mix summer and all sea-  
son tires on your vehicle as  
this can cause dangerous han-  
dling characteristics, resulting  
in loss of control.  
2. All season tires  
All season tires are designed to pro-  
vide better traction in snow and to be  
adequate for driving in most winter  
conditions, as well as for use all year  
round.  
D Do not use tires other than the  
manufacture’s  
designated  
tires, and never mix tires or  
wheels of the sizes different  
from the originals.  
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