2006-2013 Volvo C30 4 Door Wheels and tires User Manual
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Wheels and tires for Your Volvo C30 4 Door First Generation (2006-2013)

07 Wheels and tires  
General information  
optimum road holding on icy or snow-covered  
roads, we recommend suitable winter tires on  
all four wheels.  
Introduction  
Tire rotation  
Your vehicle has no required tire rotation. Tire  
wear is affected by a number of factors such  
as tire inflation, ambient temperature, driving  
style, etc.  
Your vehicle is equipped with tires according  
to the vehicle's tire information placard on the  
B-pillar (the structural member at the side of  
the vehicle, at the rear of the driver's door  
opening).  
When replacing tires, be sure that the new tires  
are the same size designation, type (radial) and  
preferably from the same manufacturer, on all  
four wheels. Otherwise there is a risk of altering  
the car's roadholding and handling characte-  
ristics.  
NOTE  
CAUTION  
If the tires are rotated, they should only  
be moved from front to rear or vice  
versa. They should never be rotated left  
to right/right to left.  
Some Volvo models are equipped with an  
Ultra High Performance tire and wheel com-  
bination designed to provide maximum dry  
pavement performance with consideration  
for hydroplaning resistance. They may be  
more susceptible to road hazard damage  
and, depending on driving conditions, may  
achieve a tread life of less than 20,000 miles  
(30,000 km). Even if this vehicle is equipped  
with Volvo’s advanced DSTC system, these  
tires are not designed for winter driving, and  
should be replaced with winter tires when  
weather conditions dictate.  
New Tires  
Ideally, tire rotation should be done the  
first time after approximately 3,000  
miles (5,000 km) and thereafter at  
6,000-mile (10,000-km) intervals. Some  
customers find that tire rotation may  
help to get extra mileage from tire life.  
Tire rotation should only be performed  
if front/rear tire wear is fairly even and  
tread height is above 1/16" (1.6 mm).  
The tires have good road holding characteris-  
tics and offer good handling on dry and wet  
surfaces. It should be noted however that the  
tires have been developed to give these fea-  
tures on snow/ice-free surfaces.  
Your Volvo retailer can also provide guidance  
based on your particular driving circumstan-  
ces.  
Remember that tires are perishable goods. As  
of 2000, the manufacturing week and year  
(Department of Transportation (DOT) stamp)  
will be indicated with 4 digits (e.g., 1510 means  
that the tire illustrated was manufactured dur-  
ing week 15 of 2010).  
07  
Tire age  
Tires degrade over time, even when they are  
not being used. It is recommended that tires  
generally be replaced after 6 years of normal  
service. Heat caused by hot climates, frequent  
high loading conditions or Ultra Violet (U.V)  
Most models are equipped with "all-season"  
tires, which provide a somewhat higher degree  
of road holding on slippery surfaces than tires  
without the "all-season" rating. However, for  
178  
07 Wheels and tires  
General information  
exposure can accelerate the aging process.  
The temporary spare1 should also be replaced  
at 6-year intervals, even if it has never been  
used.  
tread, these strips become visible and indicate  
that the tire should be replaced. Tires with less  
than 1/16" (1.6 mm) tread offer very poor trac-  
tion.  
Summer and winter tires  
When replacing worn tires, it is recommended  
that the tire be identical in type (radial) and size  
as the one being replaced. Using a tire of the  
same make (manufacturer) will prevent altera-  
tion of the driving characteristics of the vehicle.  
A tire's age can be determined by the DOT  
stamp on the sidewall (see the illustration).  
A tire with e.g., visible cracks or discoloration  
should be replaced immediately.  
Tread wear indicator  
Improving tire economy  
Maintain correct tire pressure. For the tire  
pressure tables, see page 183.  
Drive smoothly: avoid fast starts, hard  
braking and tire screeching.  
The arrows shows the direction of rotation of the  
tire  
Tire wear increases with speed.  
Correct front wheel alignment is very  
important.  
When switching between summer and  
winter tires, mark the tires to indicate  
where they were mounted on the car, e.g.,  
LF = left front, RR = right rear  
Unbalanced wheels impair tire economy  
and driving comfort.  
Tires must maintain the same direction of  
rotation throughout their lifetime.  
Tires with tread designed to roll in only one  
direction are marked with an arrow on the  
sidewall.  
When replacing tires, the tires with the  
07  
most tread should be mounted on the rear  
wheels to reduce the chance of oversteer  
during hard braking.  
Incorrectly mounted tires impair the car's  
braking properties and ability to force  
aside rain, snow and slush.  
The tires have wear indicator strips running  
across or parallel to the tread. The letters TWI  
are printed on the side of the tire. When  
approximately 1/16" (1.6 mm) is left on the  
Hitting curbs or potholes can damage the  
tires and/or wheels permanently.  
1
Option or accessory on some models  
ꢀꢀ  
179  
07 Wheels and tires  
General information  
The tires with the most tread should always  
be at the rear (to reduce the risk of skid-  
ding).  
WARNING  
The wheel and tire sizes for your Volvo  
are specified to meet stringent stability  
and handling requirements. Unap-  
proved wheel/tire size combinations  
can negatively affect your vehicle's sta-  
bility and handling.  
Contact a Volvo workshop if you are  
unsure about the tread depth.  
Storing wheels and tires  
When storing complete wheels (tires mounted  
on rims), they should be suspended off the  
floor or placed on their sides on the floor.  
Any damage caused by installation of  
unapproved wheel/tire size combina-  
tions will not be covered by your new  
vehicle warranty. Volvo assumes no  
responsibility for death, injury, or  
expenses that may result from such  
installations.  
Tires not mounted on rims should be stored on  
their sides or standing upright, but should not  
be suspended.  
CAUTION  
Tires should preferably be stored in a cool,  
dry, dark place, and should never be stored  
in close proximity to solvents, gasoline, oils,  
etc.  
07  
180  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire inflation  
your tire pressures frequently and adjust them  
to the proper pressure, which can be found on  
the vehicle's tire information placard or certifi-  
cation label.  
Inflation placard  
NOTE  
The placards shown indicate inflation pres-  
sure for the tires installed on the car at the  
factory only.  
Checking tire pressure  
Use a tire gauge to check the tire inflation pres-  
sure, including the spare, at least once a month  
and before long trips. You are strongly urged  
to buy a reliable tire pressure gauge, as auto-  
matic service station gauges may be inaccu-  
rate.  
Cold tires  
Inflation pressure should be checked when the  
tires are cold.  
The tires are considered to be cold when  
they have the same temperature as the sur-  
rounding (ambient) air.  
Use the recommended cold inflation pressure  
for optimum tire performance and wear.  
Under-inflation or over-inflation may cause  
uneven treadwear patterns.  
This temperature is normally reached after the  
car has been parked for at least 3 hours.  
Tire inflation placard  
After driving a distance of approximately 1 mile  
(1.6 km), the tires are considered to be hot. If  
you have to drive farther than this distance to  
pump your tire(s), check and record the tire  
pressure first and add the appropriate air pres-  
sure when you get to the pump.  
Check tire inflation pressure regularly.  
WARNING  
Tables listing the recommended inflation pres-  
sure for your vehicle can be found beginning  
on page 183. A tire inflation pressure placard  
is also located on the driver's side B-pillar (the  
structural member at the side of the vehicle, at  
the rear of the driver's door opening). This plac-  
ard indicates the designation of the factory-  
mounted tires on your vehicle, as well as load  
limits and inflation pressure.  
Under-inflation is the most common  
cause of tire failure and may result in  
severe tire cracking, tread separation,  
or "blowout," with unexpected loss of  
vehicle control and increased risk of  
injury.  
If checking tire pressure when the tire is hot,  
never "bleed" or reduce air pressure. The tires  
are hot from driving and it is normal for pres-  
sures to increase above recommended cold  
pressures. A hot tire at or below recommended  
cold inflation pressure could be significantly  
under-inflated.  
07  
Under-inflated tires reduce the load car-  
rying capacity of your vehicle.  
When weather temperature changes occur, tire  
inflation pressures also change. A 10-degree  
temperature drop causes a corresponding  
drop of 1 psi (7 kPa) in inflation pressure. Check  
181  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire inflation  
To check inflation pressure:  
1. Remove the cap from the valve on one tire,  
then firmly press the tire gauge onto the  
valve.  
Load ratings  
See page 184 for an explanation of the load  
rating on the sidewall of the tire.  
Speed ratings  
The speed ratings in the tables translate as fol-  
lows:  
2. Add air to reach the recommended air  
pressure  
3. Replace the valve cap.  
Speed ratings  
4. Visually inspect the tires to make sure there  
are no nails or other objects embedded  
that could puncture the tire and cause an  
air leak.  
M
Q
T
81 mph (130 km/h)  
100 mph (160 km/h)  
118 mph (190 km/h)  
130 mph (210 km/h)  
149 mph (240 km/h)  
168 mph (270 km/h)  
186 mph (300 km/h)  
5. Check the sidewalls to make sure there are  
no gouges, cuts, bulges or other irregular-  
ities.  
H
V
6. Repeat this procedure for each tire, includ-  
ing the spare.  
W
Y
NOTE  
If you overfill the tire, release air by  
pushing on the metal stem in the center  
of the valve. Then recheck the pressure  
with your tire gauge.  
07  
Some spare tires require higher inflation  
pressure than the other tires. Consult  
the tire inflation tables, see page 183,  
or see the inflation pressure placard.  
182  
07 Wheels and tires  
Inflation pressure  
tion placard (see page 181 for its location) for  
information specific to the tires installed on  
your vehicle at the factory.  
Tire inflation pressure table  
The following tire pressures are recommended  
by Volvo for your vehicle. Refer to the tire infla-  
Tire size  
Cold tire pressure up to four persons psi (kPa)  
Front  
Rear  
psi (kPa)  
psi (kPa)  
205/55 R16 91V  
32 (220)  
35 (240)  
32 (220)  
35 (240)  
205/50 R17 Extra load  
215/45 R18 Extra load A  
Temporary spare tire  
61 (420)  
61 (420)  
T125/85R16  
A
Tires of this type may not be mounted on vehicles equipped with the optional self-leveling system.  
NOTE  
Please consult a Volvo retailer’s Parts  
department for the most up-to-date speci-  
fications.  
07  
183  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire designations  
215: The width of the tire (in millimeters)  
from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. The  
larger the number, the wider the tire.  
M+S or M/S = Mud and Snow, AT = All  
Terrain, AS = All Season  
Tire designations  
7
9
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number  
(TIN): This begins with the letters "DOT"  
and indicates that the tire meets all federal  
standards. The next two numbers or letters  
are the plant code where it was manufac-  
tured, the next two are the tire size code  
and the last four numbers represent the  
week and year the tire was built. For exam-  
ple, 1510 means that the tire was manu-  
factured during week 15 of 2010. The num-  
bers in between are marketing codes used  
at the manufacturer's discretion. This infor-  
mation helps a tire manufacturer identify a  
tire for safety recall purposes.  
65: The ratio of the tire's height to its width  
in percent.  
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
R: Radial tire (the designation RF and the  
symbol indicate that the vehicle is  
equipped with optional self-supporting run  
flat tires1 See page 204 for more informa-  
tion about these tires).  
10  
11  
12  
15: The diameter of the wheel rim (in  
inches).  
95: The tire's load index. In this example, a  
load index of 95 equals a maximum load of  
1521 lbs (690 kg).  
Federal law mandates that tire manufacturers  
place standardized information on the sidewall  
of all tires (see the illustration).  
Tire Ply Composition and Material  
Used: Indicates the number of plies indi-  
cates or the number of layers of rubber-  
coated fabric in the tire tread and sidewall.  
Tire manufacturers also must indicate the  
ply materials in the tire and the sidewall,  
which include steel, nylon, polyester, and  
others.  
H: The tire's speed rating, or the maximum  
speed at which the tire is designed to be  
driven for extended periods of time, carry-  
ing a permissible load for the vehicle, and  
with correct inflation pressure. For exam-  
ple, H indicates a speed rating of 130 mph  
(210 km/h).  
The following information is listed on the tire  
sidewall:  
The tire designation:  
07  
NOTE  
NOTE  
Please be aware that the following tire des-  
ignation is an example only and that this  
particular tire may not be available on your  
vehicle.  
The tire's load index and speed rating may  
not appear on the sidewall because they are  
not required by law.  
1
Self-supporting run flat tires may not be available on all models.  
184  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire designations  
Maximum Load: Indicates the maximum  
load in pounds and kilograms that can be  
carried by the tire. Refer to the vehicle's tire  
information placard located on the B-Pillar  
or the driver's door for the correct tire pres-  
sure for your vehicle.  
Treadwear, Traction, and Temperature  
grades: See page 188 for more informa-  
tion.  
Maximum permissible inflation pres-  
sure: The greatest amount of air pressure  
that should ever be put in the tire. This limit  
is set by the tire manufacturer.  
The tire suppliers may have additional mark-  
ings, notes or warnings such as standard load,  
radial tubeless, etc.  
07  
185  
07 Wheels and tires  
Glossary of tire terminology  
B-pillar: The structural member at the side  
as the surrounding (ambient) air. This tem-  
perature is normally reached after the car  
has been parked for at least 3 hours.  
Terminology  
of the vehicle behind the front door.  
Tire information placard: A placard  
showing the OE (Original Equipment) tire  
sizes, recommended inflation pressure,  
and the maximum weight the vehicle can  
carry.  
Bead area of the tire: Area of the tire next  
to the rim.  
Properly loading your vehicle will provide maxi-  
mum return of vehicle design performance.  
Sidewall of the tire: Area between the  
bead area and the tread.  
Tire Identification Number (TIN): A num-  
Tread area of the tire: Area of the perim-  
eter of the tire that contacts the road when  
mounted on the vehicle.  
ber on the sidewall of each tire providing  
information about the tire brand and man-  
ufacturing plant, tire size and date of man-  
ufacturer.  
Rim: The metal support (wheel) for a tire or  
a tire and tube assembly upon which the  
tire beads are seated.  
Inflation pressure: A measure of the  
amount of air in a tire.  
Maximum load rating: a figure indicating  
the maximum load in pounds and kilo-  
grams that can be carried by the tire. This  
rating is established by the tire manufac-  
turer.  
Standard load: A class of P-metric or Met-  
ric tires designed to carry a maximum load  
at 35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metric tires].  
Increasing the inflation pressure beyond  
this pressure will not increase the tires load  
carrying capability.  
Maximum permissible inflation pres-  
sure: the greatest amount of air pressure  
that should ever be put in the tire. This limit  
is set by the tire manufacturer.  
Extra load: A class of P-metric or Metric  
tires designed to carry a heavier maximum  
load at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) for Metric  
tires]. Increasing the inflation pressure  
beyond this pressure will not increase the  
tires load carrying capability.  
Recommended tire inflation pressure:  
inflation pressure, established by Volvo,  
which is based on the type of tires that are  
mounted on a vehicle at the factory. This  
information can be found on the tire infla-  
tion placard(s) located on the driver's side  
B-pillar and in the tire inflation table in this  
chapter.  
07  
kPa: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pres-  
sure.  
PSI: Pounds per square inch, a standard  
unit of air pressure.  
Cold tires: The tires are considered to be  
cold when they have the same temperature  
186  
07 Wheels and tires  
Vehicle loading  
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage  
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle.  
That weight may not safely exceed the  
available cargo and luggage load capacity  
calculated in Step 4.  
Loading the vehicle  
NOTE  
Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself  
with the following terms for determining your  
vehicle's weight ratings, with or without a  
trailer, from the vehicle's Federal/Canadian  
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/  
CMVSS) label, and the vehicle's tire informa-  
tion placard:  
The location of the various labels in your  
vehicle can be found on page 272.  
A table listing important weight limits for  
your vehicle can be found on page  
275.  
WARNING  
Exceeding the permissible axle weight,  
gross vehicle weight, or any other  
weight rating limits can cause tire over-  
heating resulting in permanent defor-  
mation or catastrophic failure.  
Steps for Determining Correct Load  
Limit  
1. Locate the statement "the combined  
weight of occupants and cargo should  
never exceed XXX pounds" on your vehi-  
cle's placard.  
Curb weight  
The weight of the vehicle including a full tank  
of fuel and all standard equipment. It does not  
include passengers, cargo, or optional equip-  
ment.  
Do not use replacement tires with lower  
load carrying capacities than the tires  
that were original equipment on the  
vehicle because this will lower the vehi-  
cle's GVW rating. Use only tires with the  
correct load carrying capacity. Consult  
your Volvo retailer for information.  
Capacity weight  
2. Determine the combined weight of the  
driver and passengers that will be riding in  
your vehicle.  
All weight added to the curb weight, including  
cargo and optional equipment. When towing,  
trailer hitch tongue load is also part of cargo  
weight.  
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver  
and passengers from XXX kilograms or  
XXX pounds.  
Permissible axle weight  
The maximum allowable weight that can be  
carried by a single axle (front or rear). These  
numbers are shown on the Federal/Canadian  
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/  
CMVSS) label. The total load on each axle must  
never exceed its maximum permissible weight.  
4. The resulting figure equals the available  
amount of cargo and luggage load  
capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount  
equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five  
150 lbs. passengers in your vehicle, the  
amount of available cargo and luggage  
load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400–750 (5×150)  
= 650 lbs.)  
07  
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)  
The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passen-  
gers.  
187  
07 Wheels and tires  
Uniform tire quality gradings  
faces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C  
may have poor traction performance. The trac-  
tion grade assigned to this tire is based on  
braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is  
not a measure of cornering (turning) traction.  
Uniform tire quality gradings  
WARNING  
ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST  
CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY  
REQUIREMENTS IN ADDITION TO THESE  
GRADES  
The temperature grade for this tire is estab-  
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and  
not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-  
inflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-  
rately or in combination, can cause heat  
buildup and tire failure.  
Quality grades can be found, where appli-  
cable, on the tire sidewall between the tread  
shoulder and maximum section width. For  
example:  
WARNING  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is  
based on braking (straight-ahead) traction  
tests and is not a measure of cornering  
(turning) traction.  
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
TEMPERATURE  
TREADWEAR  
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B,  
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate  
heat when tested under controlled conditions  
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.  
Sustained high temperature can cause the  
material of the tire to degenerate and reduce  
tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to  
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds  
to a minimum level of performance that all pas-  
senger vehicle tires must meet under the Fed-  
eral Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B  
and A represent higher levels of performance  
on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum  
required by law.  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified gov-  
ernment test course. For example, a tire gra-  
ded 150 would wear one and one half (1 1/2)  
times as well on the government course as a  
tire graded 100. The relative performance of  
tires depends upon the actual conditions of  
their use, however, and many depart signifi-  
cantly from the norm due to variation in driving  
habits, maintenance practices and differences  
in road characteristics and climate.  
07  
TRACTION  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are  
AA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlled  
conditions on specified government test sur-  
188  
07 Wheels and tires  
Snow chains, snow tires, studded tires  
ure to do so could reduce traction to an  
unsafe level or adversely affect handling.  
Snow chains  
Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with  
the following restrictions:  
CAUTION  
Check local regulations regarding the  
use of snow chains before installing.  
Do not mix tires of different design as this  
could also negatively affect overall tire road  
grip.  
Snow chains should be installed on front  
wheels only. Use only Volvo approved  
snow chains.  
Always follow the chain manufacturer's  
installation instructions carefully. Install  
chains as tightly as possible and  
retighten periodically.  
Winter tires wear more quickly on dry roads  
in warm weather. They should be removed  
when the winter driving season has ended.  
If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires  
and wheels are installed and are of a size  
different than the original tires and wheels,  
chains in some cases CANNOT be used.  
Sufficient clearances between chains and  
brakes, suspension and body components  
must be maintained.  
Never exceed the chain manufacturer's  
specified maximum speed limit. (Under  
no circumstances should you exceed  
31 mph (50 km/h).  
Studded tires should be run-in  
300–600 miles (500–1000 km) during  
which the car should be driven as smoothly  
as possible to give the studs the opportu-  
nity to seat properly in the tires. The tires  
should have the same rotational direction  
throughout their entire lifetime.  
Avoid bumps, holes or sharp turns  
when driving with snow chains.  
Some strap-on type chains will interfere  
with brake components and therefore  
CANNOT be used.  
The handling of the vehicle can be  
adversely affected when driving with  
chains. Avoid fast or sharp turns as well  
as locked wheel braking.  
NOTE  
Certain size tires may not allow the assem-  
bly of snow chains/traction devices.  
Please consult state or provincial regula-  
tions restricting the use of studded winter  
tires before installing such tires.  
Consult your Volvo retailer for additional snow  
chain information.  
Snow tires, studded tires  
Tires for winter use:  
Owners who live in or regularly commute  
through areas with sustained periods of  
snow or icy driving conditions are strongly  
advised to fit suitable winter tires to help  
retain the highest degree of traction.  
07  
It is important to install winter tires on all  
four wheels to help retain traction during  
cornering, braking, and accelerating. Fail-  
189  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Sealing System*  
Introduction  
NOTE  
WARNING  
The tire sealing system's compressor has  
been tested and approved by Volvo.  
After using the tire sealing system, the  
vehicle should not be driven farther than  
approximately 120 miles (200 km).  
The 12-volt sockets are located in the front  
tunnel console and on the rear side of the tun-  
nel console, in the rear seat.  
Have the tire inspected by a trained and  
qualified Volvo service technician as  
soon as possible to determine if it can  
be permanently repaired or must be  
replaced.  
Accessing the tire sealing system  
The tire sealing system is stowed under the  
floor of the cargo area. To access it:  
The vehicle should not be driven faster  
than 50 mph (80 km/h) while using a tire  
that has been temporarily repaired with  
the tire sealing system.  
1. Lift the floor hatch in the cargo area.  
2. Remove the screw holding the tire sealing  
system's retaining bracket.  
After using the tire sealing system, drive  
carefully and avoid abrupt steering  
maneuvers and sudden stops.  
3. Lift out the tire sealing system.  
Location of the tire sealing system  
Certain models are equipped with a tire sealing  
system that enables you to temporarily seal a  
hole in the tread surface and re-inflate a flat tire,  
or to adjust a tire’s inflation pressure.  
NOTE  
The tire sealing system is only intended  
to seal holes on the tire’s tread area, not  
the sidewall.  
The system consists of an air compressor, a  
container for the sealing compound, wiring to  
connect the system to the vehicle’s electrical  
system via one of the 12-volt sockets, and a  
hose used to connect the system to the tire’s  
inflation valve.  
Tires with large holes or tears cannot be  
repaired with the tire sealing system.  
07  
After use, stow the tire sealing system  
properly to help prevent rattling.  
190  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Sealing System*  
Stowing the tire sealing system  
Tire sealing system–overview  
WARNING  
Please keep the following points in mind  
when using the tire sealing system:  
The sealing compound bottle (no. 8 in  
the illustration) contains 1) rubber latex,  
natural and 2) ethanediol. These sub-  
stances are harmful if swallowed.  
The contents of this bottle may cause  
allergic skin reactions or otherwise be  
potentially harmful to the respiratory  
tract, the skin, the central nervous sys-  
tem, and the eyes.  
Precautions:  
Keep out of reach of children.  
Do not ingest the contents.  
Speed limit sticker  
On/Off switch  
1. Return the tire sealing system to its storage  
position.  
Avoid prolonged or repeated contact  
with the skin.  
2. Put the retaining bracket in its proper posi-  
tion.  
Electrical wire  
Wash thoroughly after handling.  
3. Tighten the screw that holds the bracket in  
place.  
First aid:  
Bottle holder (orange cover)  
Protective hose cover  
Air release knob  
Skin: Wash affected areas of skin with  
soap and water. Get medical attention  
if symptoms occur.  
Be sure the bracket is correctly installed and  
the screw tightened to help keep the tire seal-  
ing system from rattling.  
07  
Eyes: Flush with plenty of water for least  
Hose  
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the  
upper and lower eyelids. Get medical  
attention if symptoms occur.  
Bottle with sealing compound  
Air pressure gauge  
ꢀꢀ  
191  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Sealing System*  
Inhalation: Move the exposed person to  
fresh air. If irritation persists, get medi-  
cal attention.  
Tire sealing system–temporarily  
repairing a flat tire  
WARNING  
Never leave the tire sealing system  
unattended when it is operating.  
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting  
unless directed to do so by medical per-  
sonnel. Get medical attention.  
Keep the tire sealing system away from  
children.  
Be sure the vehicle is parked safely off  
the road and away from moving traffic.  
Disposal: Dispose of this material and  
its container to a hazardous or special  
waste collection point.  
Apply the parking brake.  
Stage 1: Sealing the hole  
1. Open the cover on the tire sealing kit.  
NOTE  
Do not break the seal on the bottle. This  
occurs automatically when the bottle is  
screwed into the holder.  
2. Peel off the speed limit sticker and affix it  
to the steering wheel hub where it will be  
clearly visible to the driver.  
3. Ensure that the on/off switch is in posi-  
tion 0 (the 0 side of the switch should be  
pressed down).  
Temporarily repairing a flat tire is done in two  
stages:  
Stage 1: The hole is sealed by pumping  
4. Put on the gloves included in the tire seal-  
ing system.  
sealing compound into the tire. The car is  
then driven a short distance to distribute  
the sealing compound in the tire.  
WARNING  
07  
NOTE  
Contact with the sealing compound may  
cause skin irritation. If contact occurs, wash  
the affected area immediately with soap and  
water.  
Do not remove any foreign objects (nails,  
etc.) from the tire before using the sealing  
system.  
Stage 2: The tire’s inflation pressure is  
checked and adjusted if necessary.  
192  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Sealing System*  
5. Unscrew the orange cover over the bottle  
holder and unscrew the cap on the bottle  
of sealing compound.  
NOTE  
NOTE  
Be sure that none of the other 12-volt sock-  
ets is being used while the compressor is in  
operation.  
The air pressure gauge will temporarily  
show an increase in pressure to approxi-  
mately 88 psi (6 bar) while the sealing com-  
pound is being pumped into the tire. The  
pressure should return to a normal level  
after approximately 30 seconds.  
NOTE  
Do not break the seal on the bottle. This  
occurs automatically when the bottle is  
screwed into the holder.  
9. Start the vehicle’s engine.  
10. Start the tire sealing system’s compressor  
by pressing the on/off switch to position I.  
11. Within seven minutes, inflate the tire to  
between 22—44 psi (1.8—3.0 bar). Switch  
off the compressor briefly to get a clear  
reading from the pressure gauge.  
6. Screw the bottle into the bottle holder.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Never stand next to the tire being inflated  
when the compressor is in operation.  
The bottle is equipped with a catch to keep  
it securely in place and help prevent sealing  
compound leakage. Once in place, the bot-  
tle cannot be unscrewed. This must be done  
by a trained and qualified Volvo service  
technician.  
CAUTION  
If cracks, bubbles, etc. form on the tire,  
switch off the compressor immediately.  
The compressor should not be used for  
more than 10 minutes at a time to avoid  
overheating.  
If there is visible damage to the sidewall  
or the rim, the tire cannot be repaired.  
The vehicle should not be driven if this  
occurs. Contact a towing service or  
Volvo On Call Roadside Assistance if  
applicable.  
WARNING  
7. Remove the valve cap from the tire’s infla-  
tion valve and screw the tire sealing sys-  
tem’s hose connector onto the valve as  
tightly as possible by hand.  
If the pressure remains below 22 psi  
(1.8 bar) after approximately seven minutes,  
turn off the compressor. In this case, the  
hole is too large to be sealed and the vehicle  
should not be driven.  
07  
8. Connect the electrical wire to the nearest  
12-volt socket in the vehicle.  
12. Switch off the compressor and disconnect  
the electrical wire from the 12-volt socket.  
193  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Sealing System*  
13. Unscrew the hose from the tire’s inflation  
valve and reinstall the valve cap.  
Replacing the sealing compound  
container  
The sealing compound container must be  
replaced if:  
WARNING  
If heavy vibrations, unsteady steering  
behavior, or noises should occur while driv-  
ing, reduce speed and park the vehicle in a  
safe place. Recheck the tire for bumps,  
cracks, or other visible damage, and  
recheck its inflation pressure. If the pressure  
is below 19 psi (1.3 bar), do not continue  
driving. Have the vehicle towed to a trained  
and qualified Volvo service technician.  
14. Immediately drive the vehicle for approxi-  
mately 2 miles (3 km) at a maximum speed  
of 50 mph (80 km/h) to distribute the seal-  
ing compound in the tire.  
the tire sealing system has been used to  
repair a tire  
the container’s expiration date has passed  
(see the date on decal).  
CAUTION  
If your vehicle is equipped with the Tire  
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS), the  
use of the sealing compound may lead to  
incorrect tire pressure readings or in rare  
cases, damage to the tire pressure sensor.  
Use the tire sealing system to check and  
adjust the damaged tire's inflation pressure.  
NOTE  
Stage 2: Checking inflation pressure  
1. Connect the tire sealing system as descri-  
bed in stage 1.  
After use, the sealing compound bottle,  
the hose, and certain other system  
components must be replaced. Please  
consult your Volvo retailer for replace-  
ment parts.  
2. Refer to the inflation pressure table for the  
correct inflation pressure. If the tire needs  
to be inflated, start the tire sealing system’s  
compressor. If necessary, release air from  
the tire by turning the air release knob  
counterclockwise.  
If the sealing compound bottle’s expi-  
NOTE  
ration date has passed, please take it to  
a Volvo retailer or a recycling station  
that can properly dispose of harmful  
substances.  
Safely stow the tire sealing system in a  
convenient place as it will soon be used  
again to check the tire’s inflation pres-  
sure.  
CAUTION  
The empty bottle of sealing compound  
The compressor should not be used for  
more than 10 minutes at a time to avoid  
overheating.  
cannot be removed from the bottle  
holder. Consult a trained and qualified  
Volvo service technician to have the  
bottle removed and properly disposed  
of.  
07  
WARNING  
If you interrupt your trip for more than 1  
hour, check the inflation pressure in the  
damaged tire again before continuing.  
194  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Sealing System*  
9. Turn off the compressor (press the on/off  
switch to position 0) when the correct infla-  
tion pressure has been reached.  
Inflating tires  
The tire sealing system can be used to inflate  
the tires. To do so:  
WARNING  
The vehicle’s engine should be running  
when the tire sealing system is used to  
avoid battery drain. Therefore, be sure  
the vehicle is parked in a well ventilated  
place, or outdoors, before using the sys-  
tem. The parking brake should be  
securely applied and on models with an  
automatic transmission, the gear selec-  
tor should be in the P (park) position.  
10. Unscrew the hose from the tire’s inflation  
valve and reinstall the valve cap.  
1. Park the car in a safe place.  
2. The compressor should be switched off.  
Ensure that the on/off switch is in posi-  
tion 0 (the 0 side of the switch should be  
pressed down).  
11. Disconnect the electrical wire from the  
12-volt socket.  
3. Take out the electrical wire and hose.  
Children should never be left unattended  
in the vehicle when the engine is running.  
4. Remove the valve cap from the tire’s infla-  
tion valve and screw the hose connector  
onto the valve as tightly as possible by  
hand.  
7. Check the tire’s inflation pressure on the  
gauge. Switch off the compressor briefly to  
get a clear reading from the pressure  
gauge.  
5. Connect the electrical wire to the nearest  
12-volt socket in the vehicle.  
6. Start the vehicle’s engine.  
8. Refer to the tire inflation table for the cor-  
rect inflation pressure. If the tire needs to  
be inflated, start the tire sealing system’s  
compressor (press the on/off switch to  
position I). If necessary, release air from the  
tire by turning the air release knob coun-  
terclockwise.  
07  
CAUTION  
The compressor should not be used for  
more than 10 minutes at a time to avoid  
overheating.  
195  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
Temporary spare  
Temporary spare  
The spare tire in your vehicle1 is called a "Tem-  
porary Spare".  
Recommended tire pressure (see the placard  
on the B-pillar or on the fuel filler door) should  
be maintained irrespective of which position on  
the car the temporary spare tire is used.  
In the event of damage to this tire, a new one  
can be purchased from your Volvo retailer.  
WARNING  
Current legislation prohibits the use of the  
"Temporary Spare" tire other than as a tem-  
porary replacement for a punctured tire. It  
must be replaced as soon as possible by a  
standard tire. Road holding and handling  
may be affected with the "Temporary  
Spare" in use. Do not exceed a speed of  
50 mph (80 km/h) with the "Temporary  
Spare" in use.  
CAUTION  
07  
The car must not be driven with wheels of  
different dimensions or with a spare tire  
other than the one that came with the car.  
The use of different size wheels can seri-  
ously damage your car's transmission.  
1
Not on models equipped with the Tire sealing system.  
196  
07 Wheels and tires  
Spare tire and jack  
Accessing the spare tire1 and jack  
Location of the spare wheel and tools  
Lug wrench  
Taking out the spare tire  
1. Lift the rear edge of the floor in the cargo  
area.  
Returning the jack, tools and spare tire  
to the storage compartment  
1. Crank down the jack completely, fold the  
crank and return them to their storage  
compartments.  
Jack  
Spare tire (stored with the outer side of the  
rim downward)  
2. Unscrew the spare tire's retaining screw  
and lift out the spare tire.  
The spare tire, jack and lug wrench are located  
in a storage compartment under the floor of the  
cargo area. The spare tire is held in place by a  
retaining screw.  
2. Tighten the strap holding the jack in place.  
3. Release the strap holding the jack in place  
and lift them out of their storage compart-  
ments.  
07  
3. Put the wheel in the storage compartment  
with the outer side of the rim downward.  
4. Tighten the retaining screw.  
1
Only on models not equipped with the Tire Sealing System  
ꢀꢀ  
197  
07 Wheels and tires  
Spare tire and jack  
WARNING  
The jack and any tools should always be  
returned to their proper storage compart-  
ments after use to help keep them securely  
in place in the event of sudden braking, etc.  
07  
198  
07 Wheels and tires  
Wheel nuts  
Wheel nuts  
Steel rims – type 1 wheel nuts  
Steel rims are normally secured using type 1  
wheel nuts, although these rims may also be  
secured with type 2 nuts.  
WARNING  
Never use type 1 wheel nuts for aluminum  
wheels. This could cause the wheel to come  
loose.  
Aluminum wheels – type 2 wheel nuts  
Only type 2 wheel nuts can be used for alumi-  
num wheels.  
NOTE  
Low nut  
High nut  
These nuts can also be used on steel  
wheels.  
Lockable wheel nuts  
Lockable wheel nut (3)  
Three different types of wheel nuts may be  
used on your vehicle, depending on whether  
the wheels are steel or aluminum.  
If steel wheels with lockable wheel nuts are  
used in combination with wheel covers, the  
lockable wheel nut must be fitted to the stud  
nearest the air valve. The wheel cover cannot  
otherwise be installed on the wheel.  
07  
Tightening torques:  
Type 1 wheel nuts: 81 ft. lbs. (110 Nm)  
Type 2 wheel nuts: 96 ft. lbs. (130 Nm)  
Type 3 Lockable wheel nuts: 81 ft. lbs.  
(110 Nm)  
199  
07 Wheels and tires  
Changing a wheel  
turn by exerting downward pressure. Turn  
the nuts counterclockwise to loosen.  
8. Unscrew the wheel nuts completely and  
carefully remove the wheel so as not to  
damage the threads on the wheel bolts.  
Removing the wheel  
See page 197 for information on accessing the  
jack and tools for changing a wheel.  
6. There are two jack attachment points on  
each side of the car. Position the jack cor-  
rectly in the attachment (see the illustration)  
and crank while simultaneously guiding the  
base of the jack to the ground. The base of  
the jack must be flat on a level, firm, non-  
slippery surface. Before raising the car,  
check that the jack is still correctly posi-  
tioned in the attachment.  
1. Apply the parking brake.  
WARNING  
2. Put the gear selector in Park (P) or reverse  
The jack must correctly engage the jack  
attachment.  
on models with a manual transmission.  
3. Block the wheels that are on the ground  
with wooden blocks or large stones.  
Be sure the jack is on a firm, level, non-  
slippery surface.  
4. Remove the wheel cover (where applica-  
ble) using the flat end of the lug wrench.  
Never allow any part of your body to be  
extended under a car supported by a  
jack.  
Use the jack intended for the car when  
changing a tire. For any other job, use  
stands to support the car.  
Apply the parking brake and put the gear  
selector in the Park (P) position or reverse  
on models with a manual transmission.  
Block the wheels standing on the ground,  
use rigid wooden blocks or large stones.  
The jack should be kept well-greased  
and clean, and should not be damaged.  
07  
No objects should be placed between  
the base of jack and the ground, or  
between the jack and the attachment bar  
on the vehicle.  
Jack attachment points  
Lug wrench with telescoping handle  
7. Raise the vehicle until the wheel to be  
changed is off the ground.  
5. With the vehicle still on the ground, use the  
lug wrench to loosen the wheel nuts ½–1  
200  
07 Wheels and tires  
Changing a wheel  
On vehicles equipped with the tire sealing sys-  
tem, the jack should be cranked down as far as  
possible and returned to its storage position in  
the foam block.  
NOTE  
The jack provided with your vehicle is  
intended to be used only in temporary sit-  
uations such as changing wheels in the  
event of a flat tire. Only the jack that came  
with your particular model should be used  
to lift the vehicle. If the vehicle needs to be  
lifted more frequently or for a prolonged  
period, using a garage jack or hoist is rec-  
ommended. Always follow this device’s  
instructions for use.  
WARNING  
The jack and any tools should always be  
returned to their proper storage compart-  
ments after use to help keep them securely  
in place in the event of sudden braking, etc.  
Installing the wheel  
1. Clean the contact surfaces between the  
wheel and hub.  
2. Lift the wheel and place it on the hub.  
3. Install the wheel nuts and hand-tighten  
them. Using the lug wrench, tighten cross-  
wise until all nuts are snug.  
4. Lower the vehicle to the ground and alter-  
nately tighten the bolts crosswise to  
81 ft. lbs. (110 Nm) or 96 ft. lbs. (130 Nm),  
depending on the type of wheel/wheel nuts  
used on your vehicle. See also 199 for  
additional information.  
07  
5. Install the wheel cover (where applicable).  
See page 197 for information on returning the  
jack and tools to their proper storage positions.  
201  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute  
for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driv-  
er's responsibility to maintain correct tire pres-  
sure, even if under-inflation has not reached  
the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low  
tire pressure telltale.  
Introduction  
NOTE  
The tire pressure monitoring system1 uses sen-  
sors mounted in the tire valves to check infla-  
tion pressure levels. When the vehicle is mov-  
ing at a speed of approximately 20 mph  
(30 km/h) or faster, these sensors transmit  
inflation pressure data to a receiver located in  
the vehicle.  
If a fault occurs in TPMS, the tire pressure  
warning light will flash for approximately  
1 minute and TIRE PRESS SYST  
SERVICE REQUIRED will be displayed.  
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a  
TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when  
the system is not operating properly. The  
TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with  
the low tire pressure telltale . When the system  
detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for  
approximately one minute and then remain  
continuously illuminated. This sequence will  
continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as  
long as the malfunction exists. When the mal-  
function indicator is illuminated, the system  
may not be able to detect or signal low tire  
pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may  
occur for a variety of reasons, including the  
installation of replacement or alternate tires or  
wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS  
from functioning properly. Always check the  
TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one  
or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to  
ensure that the replacement or alternate tires  
and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to  
function properly.  
Each tire, including the spare (if provided),  
should be checked monthly when cold and  
inflated to the inflation pressure recommended  
by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle  
placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your  
vehicle has tires of a different size than the size  
indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation  
pressure label, you should determine the  
proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)  
NOTE  
USA – FCC ID: KR5S122780002  
This device complies with part 15 of the  
FCC rules. Operation is subject to the fol-  
lowing conditions: (1) This device may not  
cause harmful interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference  
received, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation.  
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has  
been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring  
system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pres-  
sure telltale when one or more of your tires is  
significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when  
the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you  
should stop and check your tires as soon as  
possible, and inflate them to the proper pres-  
sure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated  
tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to  
tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel  
efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the  
vehicle's handling and stopping ability.  
When low inflation pressure is detected, TPMS  
will light up the tire pressure warning light  
(also referred to as a telltale) in the instrument  
panel and will display one of the following mes-  
sages in the text window: LOW TIRE PRESS.  
CHECK TIRES or TIRE PRESSURE LOW.  
07  
1
U.S. models only  
202  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
Volvo does not recommend moving sen-  
sors back and forth between sets of  
wheels.  
will erase the warning text and the warning  
light will go out.  
NOTE  
TPMS indicates low tire pressure but  
does not replace normal tire mainte-  
nance. For information on correct tire  
pressure, please refer to the table on on  
page 183, or consult your Volvo retailer.  
WARNING  
NOTE  
Incorrect inflation pressure could lead to tire  
failure, resulting in a loss of control of the  
vehicle.  
If you change to tires with a different  
recommended inflation pressure, the  
TPMS system must be recalibrated to  
these tires. This must be done by an  
authorized Volvo retailer or workshop.  
The tire pressure warning light will not  
identify which tire is underinflated. Be  
sure to check all four tires.  
Changing wheels with TPMS  
Please note the following when changing or  
replacing the factory installed TPMS wheels/  
tires on the vehicle:  
A certain amount of air seepage from  
the tires occurs naturally and tire pres-  
sure fluctuates with seasonal changes  
in temperature. Always check tire pres-  
sure regularly.  
If a tire is changed, or if the TPMS sen-  
sor is moved to another wheel, the sen-  
sor's seal, nut, and valve core should be  
replaced.  
Only the factory-mounted wheels are  
equipped with TPMS sensors in the valves.  
When installing TPMS sensors, the  
vehicle must be parked for at least  
15 minutes with the ignition off. If the  
vehicle is driven within 15 minutes, a  
TPMS error message will be displayed.  
If the vehicle is equipped with a temporary  
spare tire, this tire does not have a TPMS  
sensor.  
Erasing warning messages  
When a low tire pressure warning message has  
been displayed, and the tire pressure warning  
light has come on:  
If wheels without TPMS sensors are moun-  
ted on the vehicle, TIRE PRESS SYST  
SERVICE REQUIRED will be displayed  
each time the vehicle is driven above  
25 mph (40 km/h) for 10 minutes or more.  
1. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the  
inflation pressure of all four tires.  
CAUTION  
When inflating tires with TPMS valves, press  
the pump's mouthpiece straight onto the  
valve to help avoid bending or otherwise  
damaging the valve.  
2. Re-inflate the tire(s) to the correct pressure  
(consult the tire pressure placard or the  
table, see page 183 ).  
Once TPMS sensors are properly installed,  
07  
the warning message should not reappear.  
If the message is still displayed, drive the  
vehicle for several minutes at a speed of  
20 mph (30 km/h) or faster to erase the  
message.  
3. In certain cases, it may be necessary to  
drive the vehicle for several minutes at a  
speed of 20 mph (30 km/h) or faster. This  
Volvo recommends that TPMS sensors be  
fitted on all wheels used on the vehicle.  
203  
07 Wheels and tires  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
Self-supporting run flat tires (SST)*  
Self-supporting run flat tires are available as  
optional equipment. The vehicle must be  
equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring  
WARNING  
SST tires should only be mounted by  
service technicians who are familiar  
with tires of this type.  
System (TPMS) if tires of this type are installed.  
SST tires may only be mounted on vehi-  
cles equipped with TPMS.  
Tires of this type have specially reinforced  
sidewalls that make it possible to continue  
driving to a limited extent even though the tire  
has lost some or all of its inflation pressure.  
These tires are mounted on special rims (nor-  
Do not drive faster than 50 mph  
(80 km/h) if TPMS indicates that a tire  
has lost inflation pressure.  
Do not drive farther than 50 miles  
(80 km) before replacing a damaged  
SST tire.  
mal tires can also be mounted on these rims).  
If an SST tire loses inflation pressure, the yel-  
low TPMS symbol illuminates in the instrument  
panel and a text message is also displayed. If  
this happens, reduce speed to not more than  
50 mph (80 km/h). The tire should be replaced  
as soon as possible.  
Drive carefully and avoid e.g., hard  
braking or fast turns.  
SST tires must be replaced if they are  
damaged. A tire of this type cannot be  
repaired.  
Drive carefully; it may be difficult to determine  
which tire is damaged. To find the damaged  
tire, check the inflation pressure in all four tires.  
07  
204  
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.  
07 Wheels and tires  
07  
205  

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