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Tires and wheels -> Tire and wheel handling for Your Volkswagen Passat SUV Sixth Generation (2005-2010)

Tire and wheel handling  
Fig. 119 Tire rotation diagram.  
Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS  
Tires may be the least appreciated and most abused parts of a motor vehicle. Tires are very important,  
since their small patches of rubber are the only contact between your vehicle and the road.  
Maintaining correct tire pressure, making sure that your vehicle and its tires do not have to carry more  
weight than they can safely handle, and regularly inspecting tires for damage (such as cuts, slashes,  
irregular wear, and overall condition) are the most important things that you can do to help avoid  
sudden tire failure, including tread separation and blowout.  
The tires and wheels are essential parts of the vehicle's design. The tires and wheels approved by  
Volkswagen are specially matched to the characteristics of the vehicle for good road holding and safe  
handling when in good condition and properly inflated.  
Avoiding tire damage  
If you must drive over a curb or other obstacle, drive very slowly and as much as possible at a right  
angle to the curb with the tire tread of both front wheels contacting the curb at the same time.  
Regularly check tires for damage, such as punctures, cuts, tears and blisters.  
Remove embedded material in the tread profile that has not yet penetrated the inside of the tire,  
Tire wear and damage.  
Heed all warning messages from the Tire Pressure Monitoring System, Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System (TPMS).  
Replace worn or damaged tires immediately, Tire wear and damage.  
Damage to tires and wheels is often not readily visible. If you notice unusual vibration or the  
vehicle pulls to one side, this may indicate that one of the tires is damaged. The tires must be checked  
immediately for hidden damage by an authorized Volkswagen dealer or an authorized Volkswagen  
Service Facility. See also, Tire wear and damage.  
Never exceed the load and permissible maximum speed rating of the tires, Tire labeling.  
Always keep aggressive chemicals including grease, oil, gasoline and brake fluid off the tires,  
including the compact spare wheel ⇒ꢀ  
.
Replace missing valve caps immediately.  
Unidirectional tires  
Unidirectional tires are designed to rotate only in one direction. Unidirectional tires have arrows on the  
sidewalls that show the direction of rotation, Tire labeling. Unidirectional tires must always be mounted  
according to the specified direction of rotation in order to deliver their best grip, braking performance,  
low road noise, and good wear as well as good hydroplaning resistance.  
If you have to mount a tire opposite to its proper direction of rotation, you must drive more carefully,  
since the tire is no longer being used as designed. This is particularly important on wet roads. You  
must replace or remount the tire as soon as possible in order to restore the correct direction of  
rotation.  
Rotating tires  
To help ensure even wear on all tires, regular tire rotation according to the diagram ⇒ꢀfig. 119 is  
recommended. In this way all tires can have about the same service life.  
Volkswagen recommends that you have your tires rotated by an authorized Volkswagen dealer or  
authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.  
Tires more than 6 years old  
Tires age even if they are not being used. Physical and chemical processes reduce tire strength and  
performance and cause them to harden and become brittle. Old tires can fail suddenly and without  
warning.  
Volkswagen recommends replacing tires that are 6 years and older. This also applies to tires that look  
new (including the tire on the compact spare wheel) or that seem to still be usable with tread depth  
that has not yet reached the legal minimum depth ⇒ꢀ  
The age of each tire can be determined with the manufacturing date that is part of the U.S DOT tire  
.
identification number (TIN), Tire labeling.  
Tire storage  
Mark tires before removing them to help make sure that the previous location (left, right, front, rear)  
and rolling direction can be maintained when remounting them. Store tires in a cool, dry and preferably  
dark place. Do not store tires mounted on wheels standing up.  
Tires not mounted on wheels should be covered to help protect them from dirt and stored vertically  
(sitting on the tread).  
WARNING  
Aggressive fluids and materials can cause visible and invisible tire damage that can cause  
tire blowouts.  
Always keep chemicals, oils, grease, fuels, braking fluids and other aggressive  
substances away from tires.  
WARNING  
Tires age even if they are not being used and can fail suddenly, especially at high speeds,  
causing loss of vehicle control, accidents, and severe personal injuries.  
Tires that are more than 6 years old can be used only in an emergency and even then only  
with special care and at low speed.  
Always dispose of old tires in accordance with legal requirements.  
Wheel rims  
Please first read and note the introductory information and heed the WARNINGS  
The design of wheel bolts is matched to the factory-installed wheels. If different wheels are installed,  
wheel bolts with the right length and bolt head shape must be used. This helps to ensure that wheels  
can be mounted securely and that the brakes will work correctly, Changing a wheel.