Towing for Your Volkswagen Passat SUV Seventh Generation (2010-2014)

Towing  
¤ Introduction  
In this section you’ll find information about:  
Towing on a commercial tow truck  
Tips on towing  
Installing the front towing eye  
Installing the rear towing eye  
Driving tips while towing  
Observe legal requirements when towing.  
For technical reasons:  
A vehicle with a dead battery must never be towed. Jump-start  
the vehicle instead.  
It is not possible to tow-start or push-start your vehicle. Jump-  
start the vehicle instead.  
Vehicles with Keyless Access may only be towed with the ignition on.  
Towing the vehicle when the engine is turned off and the ignition is  
turned on drains the vehicle battery. Depending on the charge level of  
the vehicle battery, it is possible that even after just a few minutes,  
electrical devices such as the emergency flashers may not have the  
power necessary to function. The steering wheel might lock in vehi-  
cles with Keyless Access  
.
More information:  
Exterior views  
Shifting  
Engine control and emission control system  
Jump-starting  
WARNING  
Never tow a vehicle without any electrical power.  
Never remove the remote control vehicle key from the igni-  
tion switch or turn off the ignition with the starter button while  
the vehicle is moving. The electronic steering column lock  
could suddenly engage, and you would not be able to steer or  
control the vehicle. You can lose control of the vehicle, crash,  
and seriously injure yourself and others.  
If the vehicle loses power while it is being towed, stop towing  
the vehicle immediately and contact your authorized  
Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility  
for assistance.  
WARNING  
Towing a vehicle changes the way it handles and brakes. To  
help reduce the risk of an accident and serious personal injury,  
note the following:  
The driver of the vehicle that is being towed:  
– Since the brake booster also does not work when the en-  
gine is stopped, you will need to press harder on the brake  
pedal to slow down or stop. Always be alert so as not to rear-  
end the towing vehicle.  
– Will have to use considerably more force to turn the steer-  
ing wheel because the power steering is not working.  
The driver of the vehicle that is doing the towing:  
– Must accelerate gradually and gently and avoid jerking  
movements.  
– Must not brake hard or steer sharply.  
– Must brake earlier and more gently than in normal driving.  
NOTICE  
Be careful not to damage the paint when installing and remov-  
ing the towing eye and the cover for the threaded hole behind  
the bumper.  
Unburned fuel can get into the catalytic converter during tow-  
ing and damage it.  
Towing on a commercial tow truck  
¤ Please first read and note the introductory information and  
heed the WARNINGS  
To help avoid damaging the vehicle, have it towed only by a profes-  
sional towing company. Read and heed the following information:  
General information  
Never let the vehicle be towed at speeds above 30 mph (50 km/h).  
Never let the vehicle be towed for more than 30 miles (50 km).  
Towing manual transmission vehicles  
Release the parking brake.  
Shift the transmission into Neutral (N).  
If possible, have the vehicle towed with the front wheels off the  
ground.  
If necessary, the vehicle can also be towed with the rear wheels off  
the ground .  
Towing automatic transmission vehicles  
Release the parking brake.  
Shift the transmission into Neutral (N).  
Tow the vehicle only with its front wheels off the ground .  
Special towing instructions for vehicles with all-wheel drive  
(4MOTION)  
To help prevent unnecessary damage, vehicles with all-wheel drive  
(4MOTION) must be transported on a flat-bed truck.  
To load the vehicle on the flat bed, use the towing eye found in the  
vehicle tool kit and attach it to the front anchorage page 539, Vehi-  
cle tool kit, Installing the front towing eye.  
When not to tow your vehicle  
If there is little or no oil in the transmission because of damage to  
your vehicle, it must be moved with the drive wheels off the ground.  
The vehicle can only be towed if its ignition is switched on and its  
electrical system is operating. In the following situations, the vehicle  
cannot be towed at all and must be transported on a flatbed truck or  
trailer:  
If the front and rear wheels cannot turn.  
If the vehicle battery is dead (because the electronic steering col-  
umn lock engages and cannot be released).  
If you have to tow an automatic transmission vehicle more than  
30 miles (50 km).  
WARNING  
It is not safe for children or other persons to ride in a vehicle  
that is being towed.  
Never let children or anyone else remain in the vehicle while  
it is being towed.  
NOTICE  
The drive axle rotates while the vehicle is being towed with its  
rear wheels off the ground. This can damage the automatic  
transmission.  
Never tow automatic transmission vehicle with the rear wheels  
off the ground.  
Tow manual transmission vehicles with the rear wheels off the  
ground only if it is certain that no transmission fluid can leak  
out.  
Tips on towing  
¤ Please first read and note the introductory information and  
heed the WARNINGS  
Towing eye; tow rope or tow bar  
A towing eye is included in your vehicle's tool kit. This can be inserted  
in a threaded hole in the front bumper and used when your vehicle is  
being towed by another vehicle. On most vehicles, there is another  
threaded hole in the rear bumper, so you can use the towing eye to  
tow other vehicles as well. Towing a vehicle with a tow bar is safer  
and easier on both vehicles than using a tow rope. A tow rope should  
be used only if a tow bar is not available.  
The tow rope should be flexible enough to help protect both vehicles  
from damage. Use a synthetic fiber rope or similar rope.  
Attach the tow rope or tow bar only to the towing eye included in the  
vehicle tool kit for this purpose, or to a trailer hitch.  
Towing manual transmission vehicles  
Check whether your vehicle can be towed at all; see below When  
not to tow your vehicle  
If yes, not the following for the towed vehicle:  
Shift the gearshift lever to Neutral Shifting.  
Do not tow faster than 30 mph (50 km/h).  
Do not tow more than 30 miles (50 km).  
Towing automatic transmission vehicles  
Check whether your vehicle can be towed at all; see below When  
not to tow your vehicle  
If yes, not the following for the towed vehicle:  
Put the transmission in Neutral (N).  
Do not tow faster than 30 mph (50 km/h).  
Do not tow more than 30 miles (50 km).  
When a commercial tow truck is being used, the vehicle must only  
be towed with the front wheels lifted off the ground.  
Follow the special instructions for towing vehicles with all-wheel  
drive (4MOTION).  
Towing vehicles with all-wheel drive (4MOTION)  
Vehicles with all-wheel drive (4MOTION) should be towed with a tow  
bar or a tow rope. If the vehicle is towed with the front or rear axles  
lifted off the ground, the engine must be switched off. Otherwise the  
powertrain may be damaged.  
For vehicles with the DSG® Direct Shift Gearbox, also follow the di-  
rections on how to tow a vehicle with automatic transmission Tow-  
ing automatic transmission vehicles.  
When not to tow your vehicle  
In the following situations, the vehicle cannot be towed and must be  
transported on a flatbed truck or trailer:  
If transmission fluid has leaked out of the transmission.  
If there is little or no oil in the transmission because of damage to  
your vehicle, it must be moved with the drive wheels off the ground.  
If the front and rear wheels cannot turn.  
When the vehicle battery is dead, because the steering may remain  
disabled and it may not be possible to release the electronic steering  
column lock. If the electronic parking brake was engaged when the  
battery died, it cannot be released.  
If you have to tow an automatic transmission vehicle more than  
30 miles (50 km).  
Towing other vehicles  
Obey all legal requirements  
Read and heed all towing information in the owner's manual for the  
other vehicle.  
A vehicle can be towed only if the electronic parking brake and  
the electronic steering column lock are released. In case of a power  
loss or malfunctions of the electrical system, the engine may have to  
be jump-started Jump-starting in order to release the electronic  
parking brake and the electronic steering column lock.  
Installing the front towing eye  
Fig. 212 In the right front bumper: Removing the cover cap.  
Fig. 213 In the right front bumper: Installing the towing eye.  
¤ Please first read and note the introductory information and  
heed the WARNINGS  
There is a threaded hole for the towing eye in the right front bumper  
behind a cover fig. 212.  
Always keep the towing eye in the vehicle and stow it securely.  
Read and follow the notes about towing Tips on towing.  
Installing the front towing eye  
Take the towing eye, the lug wrench, and the screwdriver out of the  
vehicle tool kit in the luggage compartment Vehicle tool kit.  
Push on the left side of the cover fig. 212 (arrow) so that it pops  
out.  
Remove the cover and let it hang from the bumper.  
Screw the towing eye counterclockwise into the threaded hole as  
far as it will go fig. 213 (arrow) . Use the lug wrench to turn and  
tighten the towing eye.  
When towing is complete, unscrew the towing eye clockwise to  
remove it.  
Position the left side of the cover in the opening in the bumper and  
carefully push the right side over the edge of the opening.  
Push on the cover until it locks into place.  
NOTICE  
Always make sure the towing eye is screwed all the way into  
threaded hole so that it is secure. If not, it could be pulled out  
while your vehicle is being towed.  
Installing the rear towing eye  
Fig. 214 In the right rear bumper: Removing the cover cap.  
Fig. 215 In the right rear bumper: Towing eye installed.  
¤ Please first read and note the introductory information and  
heed the WARNINGS  
The mount for the threaded towing eye is located in the right rear  
bumper behind a cover cap fig. 214.  
Read and follow the notes about towing Tips on towing.  
Installing the rear towing eye  
Take the towing eye, the lug wrench, and the screwdriver out of the  
vehicle tool kit in the luggage compartment Vehicle tool kit.  
Push on the bottom of the cover fig. 214 (arrow) so that it pops  
out.  
Remove the cover and let it hang from the bumper.  
Screw the towing eye counterclockwise into the threaded hole as  
far as it will go fig. 215 . Use the lug wrench to turn and tighten  
the towing eye.  
When towing is complete, unscrew the towing eye clockwise to  
remove it.  
Position the bottom of the cover in the opening in the bumper and  
carefully push the top of the cover over the edge of the opening.  
Push on the cover until it locks into place.  
NOTICE  
Always make sure the towing eye is screwed all the way into  
threaded hole so that it is secure. If not, it could be pulled out  
while your vehicle is being towed.  
Driving tips while towing  
¤ Please first read and note the introductory information and  
heed the WARNINGS  
Towing requires some experience, especially when using a tow rope.  
Both drivers must be familiar with the techniques required for towing.  
Inexperienced drivers should not try to tow a vehicle or to drive a ve-  
hicle that is being towed.  
Do not pull too hard with the towing vehicle, and avoid jerking the tow  
rope. When towing on an unpaved road, there is always a risk of  
overloading and damaging the attachment points.  
If your vehicle is being towed, it can still signal turns even if the emer-  
gency flashers are activated, as long as the ignition is switched on.  
Use the turn signal in the normal way. The emergency flashers go off  
as long as the turn signal is blinking. As soon as the turn signal lever  
returns to its neutral position, the emergency flashers are automati-  
cally activated again.  
As the driver of the vehicle being towed:  
If your vehicle is the one being towed, the ignition switch must be  
switched on to keep the steering wheel from locking and to be able to  
release the electronic parking brake. Also make sure that the turn  
signals, horn, windshield wipers, and windshield washers work  
properly.  
Since power steering does not work when the engine is switched  
off, more effort is needed to steer the vehicle.  
Since the brake booster also does not work when the engine is  
stopped, you will need to press harder on the brake pedal to slow  
down or stop. Do not hit the towing vehicle.  
Read and heed the information and WARNINGS in the towing ve-  
hicle's owner's manual.  
As the driver of the towing vehicle:  
Drive especially carefully and accelerate gently. Avoid sudden driv-  
ing maneuvers.  
Brake earlier and more gently than usual and with light pedal pres-  
sure.  
Read and heed the information and WARNINGS in the owner's  
manual of the vehicle being towed.