SAFETY -> Active Safety Systems (ABS, ESC, etc.) for Your Fiat Panda SUV Fourth Generation (2024-2026)

system gets noisier: this is entirely  
normal with the system operating.  
47) 48) 49) 50) 51) 52) 53) 54) 55)  
situations in terms of the stability and  
intervenes automatically on the brakes  
in a differentiated manner for the four  
wheels in order to provide a stabilising  
torque. The ESC system switches  
on automatically when the engine is  
started and cannot be switched off.  
The ESC system also includes the  
following subsystems:  
ACTIVE SAFETY  
SYSTEMS  
ABS (Anti-lock Braking  
System)  
MSR (Motor Schleppmoment  
Regelung) SYSTEM  
This system, which is an integral part  
of the braking system, prevents one  
or more wheels from locking and  
slipping in all road surface conditions,  
irrespective of the intensity of the  
braking action, ensuring that the  
vehicle can be controlled even during  
emergency braking.  
The MSR system is an integral part of  
the ABS, that intervenes, if there is  
a sudden change to a lower gear,  
restoring torque to the engine, thereby  
preventing excessive drive at the drive  
wheels which, especially in poor grip  
conditions, could lead to a loss in  
stability of the vehicle.  
HH (Hill Holder)  
ASR  
HBA  
HDC  
System intervention  
MBA (Mechanical Brake Assist)  
SYSTEM  
WARNING To obtain the maximum  
efficiency of the braking system, a  
bedding-in period of about 500 km is  
needed: during this period it is better to  
avoid sharp, repeated and prolonged  
braking.  
The intervention of the system is  
indicated by the flashing of the ESC  
warning light on the instrument panel,  
to inform the driver that the vehicle is in  
critical stability and grip conditions.  
56) 57) 58) 59) 60) 61)  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
This system (which cannot be  
deactivated) recognises emergency  
braking conditions according to the  
speed of operation of the brake pedal  
and provides an additional hydraulic  
braking pressure to support that  
provided by the driver. This allows  
faster and more powerful operation of  
the braking system.  
HH (Hill Holder) SYSTEM  
This system is an integral part of the  
ESC system and facilitates starting on  
slopes.  
The ABS also integrates the following  
systems:  
EBD (Electronic Braking Force  
Distribution), MSR (Motor  
Schleppmoment Regelung) and  
MBA (Mechanical Brake Assist) (for  
versions/markets, where provided).  
It is automatically activated in the  
following conditions:  
ESC (Electronic Stability  
Control) SYSTEM  
uphill: car stationary on a road  
with a gradient higher than 5%,  
engine running, brake pressed and  
transmission in neutral or gear other  
than reverse engaged;  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
This is an electronic system that  
controls car stability in the event of loss  
of tyre grip, helping maintain directional  
control. The system is capable of  
recognising potentially dangerous  
System intervention  
The driver can feel that the ABS system  
has come into action because the  
brake pedal pulsates slightly and the  
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downhill: car stationary on a road  
with a gradient higher than 5%, motor  
running, brake pressed and reverse  
gear engaged. When setting off, the  
ESC system control unit maintains the  
braking pressure on the wheels until  
the torque necessary for starting is  
reached, or in any case for a maximum  
of 2 seconds, allowing your right foot to  
be moved easily from the brake pedal  
to the accelerator.  
grip on wet roads (aquaplaning) and  
acceleration on slippery, snowy or icy  
roads, etc.  
On some versions, the intervention of  
the system is indicated by a dedicated  
message shown on the display.  
When the system is not active, the LED  
on the button ASR OFF turns on and,  
on some versions, a message appears  
on the display.  
Depending on the slipping conditions,  
two different control systems are  
activated:  
if the slipping involves both drive  
wheels, the ASR intervenes reducing  
the power transmitted by the engine;  
if the slipping only involves one of the  
drive wheels, it intervenes automatically  
braking the wheel that is slipping.  
When the ASR is deactivated whilst  
driving, the next time the car is started  
the ASR is automatically activated.  
When travelling on snowy roads with  
snow chains, it may be helpful to turn  
the ASR off: in fact, in these conditions,  
the driving wheels skidding when  
setting off gives you better traction.  
62) 63) 64) 65) 66)  
When the 2 seconds have elapsed,  
without starting, the system is  
automatically deactivated, gradually  
releasing the braking pressure.  
During this release stage, the typical  
mechanical brake release noise can be  
heard, indicating that the car is about  
to move.  
Engagement/disengagement of the  
system  
The ASR system switches on  
automatically each time the engine is  
started.  
HBA (Hydraulic Brake  
Assist) SYSTEM  
Whilst driving, the ASR can be  
switched off and subsequently  
switched on again by pressing the ASR  
OFF button fig. 79.  
The HBA system is designed to  
improve the car’s braking capacity  
during emergency braking. The system  
detects an emergency braking by  
monitoring the speed and strength with  
which the brake pedal is pressed,  
thereby applying the optimal brake  
pressure.  
NOTE The Hill Holder system is not  
active with parking brake engaged.  
WARNING The Hill Holder system is  
not a parking brake, therefore do not  
leave the vehicle without activating the  
handbrake, switching off the engine,  
and engaging first gear, with the vehicle  
parked in safe conditions.  
This can reduce the braking distance:  
the HBA system therefore completes  
the ABS.  
ASR (AntiSlip  
Maximum assistance from the HBA  
system is obtained pressing the  
brake pedal very quickly. In addition,  
the brake pedal must be pressed  
Regulation) SYSTEM  
It is an integral part of the ESC system.  
It is automatically activated in the  
case of drive wheels slipping, loss of  
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F1D0038  
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continuously during braking, avoiding  
intermittent presses, to benefit from the  
system.  
contact a Fiat Dealership as soon as  
possible.  
differential lock effect on the front  
and rear axles, via the braking system,  
to improve drive on uneven surfaces.  
Do not reduce pressure on the  
brake pedal until braking is no longer  
necessary.  
Enabling the system  
To arrange operation of the ELD  
system press button (A) fig. 80 (Panda  
4x4 versions) or turn the ring fig. 82 to  
the right (Panda Cross 4x4 versions)  
and keep it in this position until LED (2)  
on the selector lights up.  
The HBA system is deactivated when  
the brake pedal is released.  
67) 68) 69)  
ELD (Electronic Locking  
Differential) SYSTEM  
(Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4  
versions)  
81  
F1D0748  
If the space-saver wheel is used  
If the space-saver wheel is used, the  
control unit for 4x4 drive detects  
its presence (via the wheel speed  
signals) and reduces the intervention  
of the four-wheel drive mode to a  
minimum, while guaranteeing the agility  
of the vehicle. No fault/alarm signal is  
displayed on the instrument panel or on  
the display.  
The ELD system allows the drive force  
to be evenly distributed over the same  
axle when one or both wheels are  
slipping.  
The ELD acts by braking the wheels  
with poor grip (or those slipping more  
than the others), thereby transferring  
the drive force to those which have  
greater grip on the ground. The system  
operates at speeds below 50 km/h.  
Above this speed, it is automatically  
deactivated and it is reactivated when  
the speed falls below 50 km/h.  
The activation of the ELD system  
involves the following functions being  
switched on:  
80  
F1D0122  
Notifications  
The warning light shown in fig. 81  
and flashing indicates activation of  
the electronic locking differential (ELD)  
function.  
Disabling the system  
To disable the system, press button (A)  
fig. 80 (Panda 4x4 versions) or turn the  
ring fig. 82 to the left (Panda Cross 4x4  
versions) and keep it in this position  
until LED (1) on the selector lights up.  
The switching on of the general failure  
warning light indicate that a fault is  
present in the 4x4 drive. In this case,  
contact a Fiat Dealership as soon as  
possible.  
inhibition of the ASR function, in  
order to fully exploit the engine torque;  
The ESC warning lights indicates  
ELD system failure. Also in this case,  
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the set speed, in order to prevent  
possible engine stalling. While the  
Gravity Control system is operating it  
is also possible to take control of the  
vehicle again by pressing the brake  
and accelerator pedals. If the Gravity  
Control is not available when system  
intervention set-up is engaged, this  
could be due to brake overheating. In  
this case, wait for a few minutes.  
GRAVITY CONTROL  
SYSTEM  
(Panda Cross 4x4 versions)  
WARNING This function can be  
activated only with "Off Road" mode  
activated.  
It is an integral part of the ESC system  
and is aimed at keeping the vehicle at  
a constant speed during a descent,  
operating autonomously on the brakes  
in various ways at the same time. In  
this way, the Gravity Control function  
assists the driver on steep gradients  
in low-grip conditions and/or on rough  
terrain. Noise and vibrations coming  
from the wheel sides (brakes) when the  
Gravity Control system is activated are  
normal.  
82  
F1D0116  
WARNING The Gravity Control system  
is available for speeds between 5 km/h  
and 25 km/h. It is advisable to use the  
system in low gears (first, second and  
third).  
WARNING System intervention set-up  
can be engaged only with "Off Road"  
mode activated.  
System intervention  
You must travel at a speed slower than  
25 km/h for the system to activate.  
After reaching the desired speed,  
release the accelerator and brake  
pedals completely. If you want to  
increase/decrease the speed, press the  
accelerator/brake pedals again.  
WARNING On level ground in urban  
areas it is advisable to deactivate the  
Gravity Control system intervention set-  
up, since for speeds below 25 km/h in  
some usage conditions, such as when  
setting off, shifting gear and driving  
over road humps without using the  
accelerator pedal, the system might  
activate.  
WARNING The system does not  
relieve the driver of the responsibility of  
controlling the vehicle and does not  
replace attention while driving. The  
driver of the vehicle takes the complete  
responsibility for the consequences of  
their actions and of an incorrect and  
not responsible use of the vehicle.  
WARNING The system is also available  
for very low speeds between 5 km/h  
and 9 km/h, but in this interval the  
gearbox must be set to neutral to  
prevent engine stalling.  
Enabling the system  
Disabling the system  
To arrange operation of the Gravity  
Control system, turn ring fig. 82, with  
LED (2) on, to the right, and keep it  
in this position until LED (3) on the  
To deactivate the system, turn the ring  
nut fig. 82 to the left, keeping it in this  
position until LED (3) on the selector  
switches off.  
WARNING For speeds above 9 km/h,  
the Gravity Control system must be  
used with a gear that is suitable for  
selector lights up. The warning light  
switches on in the instrument panel.  
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WARNING If the braking system  
overheats the system will deactivate  
through a gradual release of the  
braking pressure, leaving vehicle  
control to the driver. The deactivation  
of the Gravity Control system is  
accompanied by the flashing of the  
condition and, above all, of the prescribed  
type and dimensions.  
WARNING  
55) When the Mechanical Brake Assist  
intervenes, noises may be heard from  
the system. This is normal. In any case,  
while braking keep the brake pedal firmly  
depressed.  
56) For the correct operation of the ESC  
system, the tyres must necessarily be of  
the same make and type on all wheels,  
in perfect condition and, above all, of the  
prescribed type and size.  
57) The ESC functions even when the  
space-saver wheel is being used. Always  
remember that the space-saver wheel,  
being smaller than the original wheel,  
provides less grip.  
58) ESC performance features must not  
induce the driver to take unnecessary or  
unfounded risks. Your driving style must  
always be suited to the road conditions,  
visibility and traffic. The driver is always  
responsible for road safety.  
59) The ESC system cannot alter the  
natural laws of physics, and cannot  
increase grip, which depends on the  
condition of the road.  
60) The ESC system cannot prevent  
accidents, including those due to  
excessive speed on corners, driving on  
low-grip surfaces or aquaplaning.  
61) The capability of the ESC system  
must never be tested irresponsibly  
and dangerously, in such a way as to  
compromise personal safety and the  
safety of others.  
47) The ABS gets the most from the  
available grip, but it cannot improve it; you  
should therefore take every care when  
driving on slippery surfaces and not take  
unnecessary risks.  
48) When the ABS cuts in and you feel  
the brake pedal pulsating, do not remove  
your foot, but keep the pedal pushed  
down; in doing so you, will stop in the  
shortest distance possible under the road  
conditions at the time.  
49) If the ABS system intervenes, this  
indicates that the traction of the tyres on  
the road is nearing its limit. You must slow  
down to a speed compatible with the  
available traction.  
50) To obtain the maximum efficiency of  
the braking system, a bedding-in period  
of about 500 km is needed: during this  
period it is better to avoid sharp, repeated  
and prolonged braking.  
51) The ABS cannot overrule the natural  
laws of physics, and cannot increase the  
grip available according to the condition of  
the road.  
52) The ABS cannot prevent accidents,  
including those due to excessive speed  
on corners, driving on low-grip surfaces or  
aquaplaning.  
53) The capability of the ABS must never  
be tested irresponsibly and dangerously,  
in such a way as to compromise personal  
safety and the safety of others.  
warning light  
and an acoustic  
warning. To reactivate the system  
intervention set-up wait for the system  
to cool down and turn the ring nut  
again.  
WARNING The Gravity Control system  
is deactivated when exceeding 25  
km/h and at speeds lower than  
50 km/h it remains enabled to be  
reactivated when the speed returns  
under 25 km/h. In this case, the  
indication on the instrument panel  
is switched off and the LED on the  
ring stays on. If car speed exceeds  
50 km/h, the Gravity Control system  
completely deactivates and each  
individual action made by the system  
on the brakes is blocked. To reactivate  
it, turn the ring again when the speed is  
again below 25 km/h.  
54) For the correct operation of the ABS,  
the tyres must of necessity be the same  
make and type on all wheels, in perfect  
62) For the correct operation of the ASR  
system, the tyres must of necessity be  
the same make and type on all wheels,  
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in perfect condition and, above all, of the  
prescribed type and dimensions.  
63) Do not take unnecessary risks, even if  
your vehicle is fitted with an ASR system.  
Your driving style must always be suited  
to the road conditions, visibility and traffic.  
The driver is always responsible for road  
safety.  
64) The ASR cannot overrule the natural  
laws of physics, and cannot increase the  
grip available according to the condition of  
the road.  
65) The ASR system cannot prevent  
accidents, including those due to  
excessive speed on corners, driving on  
low-grip surfaces or aquaplaning.  
66) The capability of the ASR must never  
be tested irresponsibly and dangerously,  
in such a way as to compromise personal  
safety and the safety of others.  
67) The HBA system cannot increase tyre  
grip on the road over the limits imposed  
by laws of physics: always drive carefully  
according to the conditions of the road  
surface.  
68) The HBA system cannot prevent  
accidents, including those due to  
excessive speed on bends, travelling on  
low-grip surfaces or aquaplaning.  
69) The HBA system is an aid for the  
driver, who must always pay full attention  
while driving. The responsibility always  
rests with the driver. The capability of  
the HBA system must never be tested  
irresponsibly and dangerously, in such a  
way as to compromise the safety of the  
driver, the other occupants of the car or  
any other road user  
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Notifications  
Engagement and activation/deactivation of the Gravity Control function are indicated on the ring fig. 104 and on the instrument  
panel as shown in the following table:  
Notifications  
Operating Mode  
Descriptions  
Warning light  
on panel  
LED on ring nut  
Function available but not activated (between  
25 km/h and 50 km/h)  
STAND-BY  
LED 1 off, LEDs 2-3 on  
Off  
On (green)  
Off  
Function activated (between 5 km/h and 25  
km/h)  
ACTIVATED  
DEACTIVATED  
LED 1 off, LEDs 2-3 on  
LEDs 1-3 off, LED 2 on  
Function not available  
The activation and deactivation light indications are accompanied by the following information on the display:  
Gravity Control on: function activated manually.  
Gravity Control off: function deactivated manually or automatically.  
Gravity Control cannot be set: the function cannot be activated.  
Gravity Control off, wait brake cooling: function off for brake cooling.  
Note Deactivation of the Gravity Control function is accompanied by an acoustic warning.  
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