Get MAINTENANCE AND CARE -> SERVICING PROCEDURES Guide for Fiat Tipo 4 Door Second Generation (2015-2026)

positive cable (+) to the positive

VERSIONS WITH

START&STOP SYSTEM

(where provided)

To charge, proceed as follows:

disconnect the connector (1) fig. 218

by pressing the button (2) from the

sensor (3) monitoring the status of the

conventional battery, on the negative

(–) pole (4) of the battery;

connect the positive cable (+) of

the battery charger to the positive

traditional battery terminal (5) and the

negative cable (–) to sensor terminal (4)

as shown;

turn on the battery charger. At the

end of the charging process, switch the

battery charger off;

SERVICING

PROCEDURES

terminal and the negative cable (–) to

the negative terminal. The conventional

battery terminals are marked with the

positive (+) and negative (-) terminal

symbols, and are shown on the cover

of the conventional battery. The battery

terminals must also be corrosion-free

and firmly secured to the terminals. If

a quick-type battery charger is used

with the battery fitted on the car, before

connecting it disconnect both cables

of the traditional battery itself. Do not

use a "quick-type" battery charger to

provide the starting voltage.

70) 71) 72)

The following pages contain the

rules on the required maintenance

envisaged by the technical personnel

who designed the car.

In addition to these specific

maintenance instructions specified for

routine scheduled servicing, there are

other components which may require

intervention or replacements over the

car’s life cycle.

ENGINE OIL

Engine oil level check

73)

VERSIONS WITHOUT

START&STOP SYSTEM

To charge, proceed as follows:

disconnect the terminal from the

negative conventional battery pole;

connect the charger cables to

the conventional battery terminals,

observing the polarity;

after having disconnected the battery

charger, reconnect connector (1) to the

sensor (3) as shown.

To ensure correct engine lubrication,

the oil must always be kept at

the prescribed level (see "Engine

compartment" in this chapter).

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replacing the engine oil filter

The engine oil filter must be replaced

each time the engine oil is changed.

It is advisable to replace it with a

genuine spare part, specifically

designed for this car.

turn on the battery charger;

when it is recharged, turn the charger

off before disconnecting it from the

conventional battery;

reconnect the terminal to the

negative conventional battery pole.

218

09036J0001EM

195

of the glass. To eliminate the impurities

on the dry glass, always operate the

windscreen/rear window washers.

In the case of very low outdoor

temperatures (below 0 °C), ensure

that the movement of the rubber

part in contact with the glass is not

obstructed, before activating the

windscreen/rear window wiper. Use a

suitable deicing product to release it if

required.

AIR CLEANER

DIESEL FILTER (Diesel

versions)

187)

See the "Service Schedule" for the

correct servicing intervals.

Replacing the air cleaner

See the "Service Schedule" for the

correct servicing intervals.

LUBRICATING MOVING

PARTS OF THE

BODYWORK

It is advisable to replace it with a

genuine spare part, specifically

designed for this car.

Ensure that the locks and bodywork

junction points, including components

such as the seat guides, door hinges

(and rollers), tailgate and bonnet are

periodically lubricated with lithium-

based grease to ensure correct, silent

operation and to protect them from rust

and wear.

AIR CONDITIONING

SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

74) 75)

Do not use the windscreen wipers to

remove frost or ice.

To ensure the best possible

performance, the air conditioning

system must be checked and serviced

at a Fiat Dealership at the beginning of

the summer.

Also avoid contact of the rubber profile

of the blades with petroleum derivatives

such as engine oil, petrol, etc.

Also pay particular attention to the

bonnet closing devices, to ensure

correct operation.

WARNING The envisaged life of the

windscreen and rear window wiper

blades varies according to the usage

frequency. In any case, it is advisable

to replace the blades approximately

once a year. When the blades are

worn, noise, marks on the glass or

streaks of water may be noticed. In the

presence of these conditions, clean the

wiper blades or, if necessary, replace

them.

WARNING Do not use chemicals to

clean the air conditioning system,

since the internal components may be

damaged. This kind of damage is not

covered by warranty.

WINDSCREEN

WIPER/REAR WINDOW

WIPER

188)

Periodically clean the windscreen and

rear window and rubber profile of the

windscreen/rear window wiper blades,

using a sponge or a soft cloth and a

non-abrasive detergent. This eliminates

the salt or impurities accumulated

when driving.

Replace the pollen filter

(where provided)

See the "Service Schedule" for the

correct servicing intervals.

Go to a Fiat Dealership for the

replacement of the filter.

WARNING Driving with worn

Prolonged operation of the windscreen

window wipers with dry glass may

cause the deterioration of the blades,

in addition to abrasion of the surface

windscreen/rear window wiper blades

is a serious risk, because visibility is

reduced in bad weather.

196

Raising the windscreen wiper

blades ("Service position" function)

The "Service position" function allows

the driver to replace the windscreen

wiper blades more easily, protecting

them from snow.

The command can be repeated up to a

maximum of the three times. The fourth

repetition of the command deactivates

the function.

If, after using the function, the

ignition device is set back to MAR

with the blades in a position other

than rest position (at the base of the

windscreen), they will only return to rest

position following a command given

using the stalk (stalk upwards, into

unstable position) or when a speed of

5 km/h is exceeded.

Function activation

To activate this function, deactivate the

windscreen wiper (ring (1) fig. 219in

220

09046J0002EM

position ) before setting the ignition

device to STOP.

fit the new blade, inserting the tab in

the dedicated housing in the arm and

checking that it is locked;

This function can only be activated

within 2 minutes of setting the ignition

device to STOP.

Function deactivation

lower the wiper arm onto the

windscreen.

The function is deactivated if:

2 minutes have passed since the

ignition device was set to STOP;

the ignition device is set to MAR and

the blades are in rest position;

the command for the function is

repeated four times.

To activate this function, move the lever

upwards (unstable position) for at least

half a second.

WARNING Do not operate the

windscreen wiper with the blades lifted

from the windscreen.

Replacing the rear window wiper

blade

Proceed as follows:

Replacing the windscreen wiper

blades

Proceed as follows:

widen the two tabs as shown by the

arrows and rotate cover (1) fig. 221

outwards;

unscrew the nut (2) and remove the

arm (3) from the central pin;

correctly align the new arm;

fully tighten nut (2) then close cover

(1) again.

raise the wiper arm, press button (1)

fig. 220 of the attachment spring and

remove the blade from the arm;

219

P2000173

Each time the function is activated

correctly, the wiper blades move to

signal the correct reception of the

command.

197

WARNING Never attempt to remove

the cap with radiator or expansion tank

hot: DANGER OF SCALDING!

Engine coolant check

Check the engine coolant level every

year (preferably before the start of the

winter).

Should there be any doubt regarding

leaks from the system (e.g. if frequent

top ups are required), have the seal

checked at a Fiat Dealership.

221

P103190A-000-000

223

P1030145-000-000

Windscreen/rear window washer

The window washer nozzles are fixed

fig. 222 and fig. 223. If there is no jet

of fluid, firstly check that there is fluid

in the reservoir (see paragraph “Engine

compartment” in this chapter). Only use

the prescribed fluid; do not use only

water.

Then check that the nozzle holes are

not clogged; use a needle to unblock

them if necessary.

WARNING Before removing the engine

coolant reservoir cap, wait for the

system to cool down.

EXHAUST SYSTEM

189) 190)

76)

Adequate maintenance of the

engine exhaust system represents

the best protection against leaks of

carbon monoxide into the passenger

compartment.

Topping up/draining/flushing the

engine coolant

If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty,

have cleaning and flushing carried out

at a Fiat Dealership.

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine cooling system radiator cap

The cap must be completely closed

to prevent engine coolant leaks and

ensure that the fluid returns to the

radiator from the expansion tank.

Important notes

Never add coolant with the engine

hot or overheated.

Do not attempt to cool an

Coolant (antifreeze) exiting from the

engine or vapour exiting from the

radiator can cause serious burns.

If vapour is seen coming from the

engine compartment, or its hissing is

heard, do not open the bonnet until the

radiator has cooled.

222

P2000277

overheated engine by loosening or

removing the cap. The heat causes a

198

considerable increase in pressure in the

cooling system.

Use only the radiator cap for the car

to prevent damage to the engine.

resulting in a sudden brake failure. This

may cause accidents.

Frequency of oil changes

In normal car operating conditions,

it is not necessary to change the

transmission fluid.

Excess brake fluid in the reservoir

may cause it to escape onto hot parts

of the engine with corresponding risk of

fire. The brake fluid may also damage

painted surfaces and plastic parts, so

pay particular attention.

If oil leaks are noticed or irregular

operation of the transmission is

detected, have it checked immediately

at a Fiat Dealership.

Disposal of used engine coolant

Disposal of engine coolant is subject

to legal requirements: contact the

appropriate body to determine local

regulations.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION

Frequency of oil changes

In normal car operating conditions,

it is not necessary to change the

transmission fluid.

WARNING Driving the car with an

insufficient oil level may cause serious

damage to the transmission.

BRAKING SYSTEM

The guarantee the efficiency of the

braking system, periodically check its

components: for this operation, contact

Fiat Dealership.

DUAL CLUTCH

AUTOMATIC

IMPORTANT

TRANSMISSION /

ELECTRIFIED DUAL

CLUTCH AUTOMATIC

TRANSMISSION

(where provided)

WARNING Driving with the pedal

resting on the brake pedal may

187) The air intake system (air cleaner,

rubber hoses, etc.) can be a protection in

the case of blowbacks from the engine.

DO NOT REMOVE this system unless you

need to carry out repair or maintenance.

Before starting the engine, ensure that

the system has not been removed: failure

to observe this precaution may result in

serious injury.

188) Driving with worn windscreen/rear

window wiper blades is a serious risk,

because visibility is reduced in bad

weather.

189) Exhaust emissions are very

dangerous, and may be lethal. They

contain carbon monoxide, a colourless,

odourless gas which can cause fainting

and poisoning if inhaled.

190) The exhaust system may reach high

temperatures and may cause a fire if the

car is parked on flammable material.

compromise its efficiency, increasing

the risk of accidents. While driving,

never keep your foot on the brake

pedal and do not put unnecessary

strain on it to prevent the brakes from

overheating: excess pad wear may

cause damage to the braking system.

77)

Special additives

Do not use any type of additive with the

automatic transmission oil.

Avoid the use of transmission sealers,

since they may compromise the

efficiency of the automatic transmission

seals.

Important notes

In the event of topping up, use

only new brake fluid or fluid stored

in a completely closed container.

Brake fluid stored in an open container

absorbs moisture: this may cause

unexpected boiling of the fluid in

sudden and prolonged braking,

WARNING Do not use chemicals to

flush the transmission, since this may

damage its components.

199

LIFTING THE

VEHICLE

Dry grass or leaves can also catch fire if

they come into contact with the exhaust

system. Do not park or use the car in a

place in which the exhaust system might

come into contact with flammable material.

to the engine. Make sure it is always at an

adequate level.

74) Always require the use of only

compressor coolants and lubricants

approved and suitable for the specific

air conditioning system fitted on the

car. Some non-approved coolants are

flammable and may explode, with the

risk of injuries. The use of non-approved

coolants or lubricants may adversely affect

system efficiency, leading to expensive

repairs.

75) The air conditioner system contains

coolant under high pressure: to avoid

injuries to people or damage to the

system, any coolant addition or repair that

requires to disconnect the cables must be

carried out by a Fiat Dealership.

If the vehicle needs to be jacked up, go

to a Fiat Dealership, which is equipped

with shop jacks and jack arms.

The car lifting points are marked on

the sides with the symbols

illustration in fig. 224).

WARNING

(see

70) It is recommended to have the car

serviced by a Fiat Dealership. When

carrying out normal periodic operations

and small servicing interventions personally

on the vehicle, it is recommended to use

suitable equipment, genuine spare parts

and the necessary fluids. Do not carry out

any interventions if you do not have the

necessary experience.

76) Vehicles equipped with catalytic

converter must be fuelled only with

unleaded petrol. Leaded petrol would

permanently damage the catalytic

converter and eliminate its ability to

reduce polluting emissions, seriously

compromising the engine performance,

which would be irreparably damaged.

If the engine does not work correctly,

especially if it starts irregularly or if

there is a reduction of its performance,

immediately go to a Fiat Dealership.

Prolonged and faulty operation of the

engine may cause overheating of the

converter and, as a consequence,

possible damage to the converter and the

vehicle.

71) Incorrect servicing of the car or

failure to carry out operations or repairs

(when necessary) may lead to more

expensive repairs, damage to other

components or have a negative impact

on the car performance. Have any

malfunction inspected immediately by a

Fiat Dealership.

72) The car is filled with fluids which are

optimised or protecting its performance

and life and extending service intervals.

Do not use chemicals for washing these

components since they may damage the

engine, the transmission or the climate

control system. This damage is not

covered by the car’s warranty. If any

component needs to be washed due to

malfunctioning, use only the specific liquid

for that procedure.

224

P2000005-000-000

77) Using transmission fluid different from

that approved may compromise the quality

of gear changes and/or cause vibration of

the transmission.

73) An excessive or insufficient amount of

oil inside the base is extremely damaging

200

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