Tires, Wheels and Loading -> VEHICLE LOADING for Your Ford Focus 4 Door Second Generation (2004-2010)

Tires, Wheels and Loading  
SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS  
Snow tires must be the same size and grade as the tires you  
currently have on your vehicle.  
The original equipment tires on your vehicle have an all-weather tread  
design to provide traction, handling, and braking performance in  
year-round driving. You may install snow tires for improved traction  
when driving in areas with sustained periods of snow or icy driving  
conditions.  
If you choose to install snow tires on your vehicle, they must be the  
same size, construction, and load range as the original tires listed on the  
tire placard, and they must be installed on all four wheels. Mixing tires of  
different size or construction on your vehicle can adversely affect your  
vehicle’s handling and braking, and may lead to loss of vehicle control.  
Do not use snow chains or cables on this vehicle as they may  
cause damage to your vehicle which may lead to loss of vehicle  
control.  
VEHICLE LOADING – WITH AND WITHOUT A TRAILER  
This section will guide you in the proper loading of your vehicle and/or  
trailer, to keep your loaded vehicle weight within its design rating  
capability, with or without a trailer. Properly loading your vehicle will  
provide maximum return of vehicle design performance. Before loading  
your vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms for determining  
your vehicle’s weight ratings, with or without a trailer, from the vehicle’s  
Safety Compliance Certification Label:  
Base Curb Weight – is the weight of the vehicle including a full tank of  
fuel and all standard equipment. It does not include passengers, cargo, or  
optional equipment.  
Vehicle Curb Weight – is the weight of your new vehicle when you  
picked it up from your authorized dealer plus any aftermarket  
equipment.  
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Cargo Weight – includes all weight added to the Base Curb Weight,  
including cargo and optional equipment. When towing, trailer tongue load  
weight is also part of cargo weight.  
GAW (Gross Axle Weight) – is the total weight placed on each axle  
(front and rear) – including vehicle curb weight and all payload.  
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowable  
weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). These  
numbers are shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label  
located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door. The total  
load on each axle must never exceed its GAWR.  
Note: For trailer towing information refer to Trailer towing found in  
this chapter or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide provided by your  
authorized dealer.  
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) – is the Vehicle Curb Weight + cargo +  
passengers.  
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GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight  
Rating) – is the maximum  
allowable weight of the fully loaded  
vehicle (including all options,  
equipment, passengers and cargo).  
The GVWR is shown on the  
Safety Compliance Certification  
Label located on the B-Pillar or  
the edge of the driver’s door.  
The GVW must never exceed the  
GVWR.  
Exceeding the Safety Compliance Certification Label vehicle  
weight rating limits could result in substandard vehicle handling  
or performance, engine, transmission and/or structural damage, serious  
damage to the vehicle, loss of control and personal injury.  
GCW (Gross Combined Weight) – is the weight of the loaded vehicle  
(GVW) plus the weight of the fully loaded trailer.  
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowable  
weight of the vehicle and the loaded trailer – including all cargo and  
passengers – that the vehicle can handle without risking damage.  
(Important: The towing vehicles’ braking system is rated for operation at  
GVWR, not at GCWR. Separate functional brakes should be used for safe  
control of towed vehicles and for trailers where the GCW of the towing  
vehicle plus the trailer exceed the GVWR of the towing vehicle. The  
GCW must never exceed the GCWR.  
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Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight – is the highest possible weight of a  
fully loaded trailer the vehicle can tow. It assumes a vehicle with only  
mandatory options, no cargo (internal or external), a tongue load of  
10–15% (conventional trailer), and driver only (150 lb. [68 kg]). Consult  
your authorized dealer (or the RV and Trailer Towing Guide  
provided by your authorized dealer) for more detailed  
information.  
Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety  
Compliance Certification Label.  
Do not use replacement tires with lower load carrying capacities  
than the original tires because they may lower the vehicle’s  
GVWR and GAWR limitations. Replacement tires with a higher limit  
than the original tires do not increase the GVWR and GAWR  
limitations.  
Exceeding any vehicle weight rating limitation could result in  
serious damage to the vehicle and/or personal injury.  
Steps for determining the correct load limit:  
1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo  
should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle’s placard.  
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will  
be riding in your vehicle.  
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from  
XXX kg or XXX lbs.  
4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage  
load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lbs. and  
there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of  
available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400–750 (5 x 150)  
= 650 lb.). In metric units (635–340 (5 x 68) = 295 kg.)  
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on  
the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and  
luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.  
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be  
transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this  
reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.  
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The following gives you a few examples on how to calculate the available  
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity:  
Another example for your vehicle with 1400 lb. (635 kg) of cargo and  
luggage capacity. You decide to go golfing. Is there enough load  
capacity to carry you, 4 of your friends and all the golf bags? You and  
four friends average 220 lb. (99 kg) each and the golf bags weigh  
approximately 30 lb. (13.5 kg) each. The calculation would be: 1400 -  
(5 x 220) - (5 x 30) = 1400 - 1100 - 150 = 150 lb. Yes, you have  
enough load capacity in your vehicle to transport four friends and  
your golf bags. In metric units, the calculation would be: 635 kg -  
(5 x 99 kg) - (5 x 13.5 kg) = 635 - 495 - 67.5 = 72.5 kg.  
A final example for your vehicle with 1400 lb. (635 kg) of cargo and  
luggage capacity. You and one of your friends decide to pick up  
cement from the local home improvement store to finish that patio  
you have been planning for the past 2 years. Measuring the inside of  
the vehicle with the rear seat folded down, you have room for  
12-100 lb. (45 kg) bags of cement. Do you have enough load capacity  
to transport the cement to your home? If you and your friend each  
weigh 220 lb. (99 kg), the calculation would be: 1400 - (2 x 220) -  
(12 x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 1200 = - 240 lb. No, you do not have  
enough cargo capacity to carry that much weight. In metric units, the  
calculation would be: 635 kg - (2 x 99 kg) - (12 x 45 kg) = 635 - 198 -  
540 = -103 kg. You will need to reduce the load weight by at least  
240 lb. (104 kg). If you remove 3-100 lb. (45 kg) cement bags, then  
the load calculation would be:  
1400 - (2 x 220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 900 = 60 lb. Now you have  
the load capacity to transport the cement and your friend home. In  
metric units, the calculation would be: 635 kg - (2 x 99 kg) -  
(9 x 45 kg) = 635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kg.  
The above calculations also assume that the loads are positioned in your  
vehicle in a manner that does not overload the Front or the Rear Gross  
Axle Weight Rating specified for your vehicle on the Safety Compliance  
Certification Label found on the edge of the driver’s door.  
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