Driving your vehicle -> BRAKE SYSTEM for Your Hyundai I20 4 Door First Generation (2008-2014)

Driving your vehicle  
BRAKE SYSTEM  
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(Continued)  
In the event of brake failure  
Power brakes  
• When descending a long or steep  
hill, shift to a lower gear and  
avoid continuous application of  
the brakes. Continuous brake  
application will cause the brakes  
to overheat and could result in a  
temporary loss of braking per-  
formance.  
If service brakes fail to operate while the  
vehicle is in motion, you can make an  
emergency stop with the parking brake.  
The stopping distance, however, will be  
much greater than normal.  
Your vehicle has power-assisted brakes  
that adjust automatically through normal  
usage.  
In the event that the power-assisted  
brakes lose power because of a stalled  
engine or some other reason, you can  
still stop your vehicle by applying greater  
force to the brake pedal than you nor-  
mally would. The stopping distance, how-  
ever, will be longer.  
WARNING - Parking brake  
Applying the parking brake while  
the vehicle is moving at normal  
speeds can cause a sudden loss of  
control of the vehicle. If you must  
use the parking brake to stop the  
vehicle, use great caution in apply-  
ing the brake.  
• Wet brakes may impair the vehi-  
cle’s ability to sefely slow down;  
the vehicle may also pull to one  
side when the brakes are applied.  
Applying the brakes lightly will  
indicate whether they have been  
affected in this way. Always test  
your brakes in this fashion after  
driving through deep water. To  
dry the brakes, apply them lightly  
while maintaining a safe forward  
speed until brake performance  
returns to normal.  
When the engine is not running, the  
reserve brake power is partially depleted  
each time the brake pedal is applied. Do  
not pump the brake pedal when the  
power assist has been interrupted.  
Pump the brake pedal only when neces-  
sary to maintain steering control on slip-  
pery surfaces.  
WARNING - Brakes  
• Do not drive with your foot rest-  
ing on the brake pedal. This will  
create abnormal high brake tem-  
peratures, excessive brake lining  
and pad wear, and increased  
stopping distances.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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CAUTION  
Disc brakes wear indicator  
Your vehicle has disc brakes.  
• To avoid costly brake repairs, do  
not continue to drive with worn  
brake pads.  
When your brake pads are worn and new  
pads are required, you will hear a high-  
pitched warning sound from your front  
brakes or rear brakes (if equipped). You  
may hear this sound come and go or it  
may occur whenever you depress the  
brake pedal.  
• Always replace the front or rear  
brake pads as pairs.  
Please remember that some driving con-  
ditions or climates may cause a brake  
squeal when you first apply (or lightly  
apply) the brakes. This is normal and  
does not indicate a problem with your  
brakes.  
WARNING - Brake wear  
This brake wear warning sound  
means your vehicle needs service.  
If you ignore this audible warning,  
you will eventually lose braking  
performance, which could lead to a  
serious accident.  
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Parking brake  
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Applying the parking brake  
To engage the parking brake, first apply  
the foot brake and then without pressing  
the release button in, pull the parking  
brake lever up as far as possible. In addi-  
tion it is recommended that when parking  
the vehicle on a gradient, the shift lever  
should be positioned in the appropriate  
low gear for manual transaxle vehicles or  
in the P (Park) position for automatic  
transaxle vehicles.  
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Rear drum brakes (if equipped)  
Your rear drum brakes do not have wear  
indicators. Therefore, have the rear  
brake linings inspected if you hear a rub-  
bing noise. Also have your rear brakes  
inspected each time you change or  
rotate your tires and when you have the  
front brakes replaced.  
CAUTION  
Driving with the parking brake  
applied will cause excessive brake  
pad (or lining) and brake rotor wear.  
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Driving your vehicle  
WARNING  
• To prevent unintentional move-  
ment when stopped and leaving  
the vehicle, do not use the shift  
lever instead of the parking  
brake. Set the parking brake AND  
make sure the shift lever is  
securely positioned in 1st (First)  
gear or R (Reverse) for manual  
transaxle equipped vehicles and  
in  
transaxle equipped vehicles.  
P
(Park) for automatic  
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OPB059007R  
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• Never allow anyone who is unfa-  
miliar with the vehicle to touch  
the parking brake. If the parking  
brake is released unintentionally,  
serious injury may occur.  
Check the brake warning light by turning  
the ignition switch ON (do not start the  
engine). This light will illuminate when  
the parking brake is applied with the igni-  
tion switch in the START or ON position.  
Releasing the parking brake  
To release the parking brake, first apply  
the foot brake and pull up the parking  
brake lever slightly. Secondly press the  
release button (1) and lower the parking  
brake lever (2) while holding the button.  
• All vehicles should always have  
the parking brake fully engaged  
when parking to avoid inadver-  
tent movement of the vehicle  
which can injure occupants or  
pedestrians.  
Before driving, be sure the parking brake  
is fully released and the brake warning  
light is off.  
If the brake warning light remains on  
after the parking brake is released while  
the engine is running, there may be a  
malfunction in the brake system.  
Immediate attention is necessary.  
If at all possible, stop driving the vehicle  
immediately. If that is not possible, use  
extreme caution while operating the vehi-  
cle and only continue to drive the vehicle  
until you can reach a safe location or  
repair shop.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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The ABS continuously senses the speed  
of the wheels. If the wheels are going to  
lock, the ABS system repeatedly modu-  
lates the hydraulic brake pressure to the  
wheels.  
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Anti-lock brake system (ABS)  
(if equipped)  
The safety features of an ABS (or  
ESP) equipped vehicle should not  
be tested by high speed driving or  
cornering. This could endanger the  
safety of yourself or others.  
WARNING  
When you apply your brakes under con-  
ditions which may lock the wheels, you  
may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from the  
brakes, or feel a corresponding sensa-  
tion in the brake pedal. This is normal  
and it means your ABS is active.  
ABS (or ESP) will not prevent acci-  
dents due to improper or danger-  
ous driving maneuvers. Even  
though vehicle control is improved  
during emergency braking, always  
maintain a safe distance between  
you and objects ahead. Vehicle  
speeds should always be reduced  
during extreme road conditions.  
In order to obtain the maximum benefit  
from your ABS in an emergency situa-  
tion, do not attempt to modulate your  
brake pressure and do not try to pump  
your brakes. Depress your brake pedal  
as hard as possible or as hard as the sit-  
uation allows the ABS to control the force  
being delivered to the brakes.  
The braking distance for vehicles  
equipped with an anti-lock braking  
system  
Program System) may be longer  
than for those without it in the fol-  
lowing road conditions.  
(Electronic  
Stability  
During these conditions the vehicle  
should be driven at reduced  
speeds:  
• Rough, gravel or snow-covered  
roads.  
• With tire chains installed.  
• On roads where the road surface  
is pitted or has different surface  
height.  
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Driving your vehicle  
NOTICE  
CAUTION  
A click sound may be heard in the  
engine compartment when the vehicle  
begins to move after the engine is start-  
ed. These conditions are normal and  
indicate that the anti-lock brake system  
is functioning properly.  
• When you drive on a road with  
poor traction, such as an icy  
road, and have operated your  
brakes continuously, the ABS will  
be active continuously and the  
ABS warning light may illuminate.  
Pull your vehicle over to a safe  
place and stop the engine.  
• Even with the anti-lock brake system,  
your vehicle still requires sufficient  
stopping distance. Always maintain a  
safe distance from the vehicle in front  
of you.  
• Restart the engine. If the ABS  
warning light is off, then your  
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ABS  
system  
is  
normal.  
Otherwise, you may have a prob-  
lem with the ABS. Contact an  
authorized HYUNDAI dealer as  
soon as possible.  
• Always slow down when cornering.  
The anti-lock brake system cannot pre-  
vent accidents resulting from exces-  
sive speeds.  
CAUTION  
• If the ABS warning light is on and  
stays on, you may have a problem  
with the ABS. In this case, howev-  
er, your regular brakes will work  
normally.  
• On loose or uneven road surfaces,  
operation of the anti-lock brake system  
may result in a longer stopping dis-  
tance than for vehicles equipped with a  
conventional brake system.  
NOTICE  
When you jump start your vehicle  
because of a drained battery, the engine  
may not run as smoothly and the ABS  
warning light may turn on at the same  
time. This happens because of the low  
battery voltage. It does not mean your  
ABS has malfunctioned.  
• Do not pump your brakes!  
• Have the battery recharged before  
driving the vehicle.  
• The ABS warning light will stay on  
for approximately 3 seconds after  
the ignition switch is ON. During  
that time, the ABS will go through  
self-diagnosis and the light will go  
off if everything is normal. If the  
light stays on, you may have a  
problem with your ABS. Contact  
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer as  
soon as possible.  
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Driving your vehicle  
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP)  
system is an electronic system designed  
to help the driver maintain vehicle control  
under adverse conditions. It is not a  
substitute for safe driving practices.  
Factors including speed, road conditions  
and driver steering input can all affect  
whether ESP will be effective in  
preventing a loss of control. It is still your  
responsibility to drive and corner at  
reasonable speeds and to leave a  
sufficient margin of safety.  
WARNING  
Never drive too fast according to  
the road conditions or too quickly  
when cornering. Electronic stability  
program (ESP) will not prevent acci-  
dents. Excessive speed in turns,  
abrupt maneuvers and hydroplan-  
ing on wet surfaces can still result  
in serious accidents. Only a safe  
and attentive driver can prevent  
accidents by avoiding maneuvers  
that cause the vehicle to lose trac-  
tion. Even with ESP installed,  
always follow all the normal precau-  
tions for driving - including driving  
at safe speeds for the conditions.  
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When you apply your brakes under con-  
ditions which may lock the wheels, you  
may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from the  
brakes, or feel a corresponding sensa-  
tion in the brake pedal. This is normal  
and it means your ESP is active.  
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Electronic stability program (ESP)  
(If equipped)  
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP)  
system is designed to stabilize the  
vehicle during cornering maneuvers. ESP  
checks where you are steering and where  
the vehicle is actually going. ESP applies  
the brakes on individual wheels and  
intervenes with the engine management  
system to stabilize the vehicle.  
NOTICE  
A click sound may be heard in the  
engine compartment when the vehicle  
begins to move after the engine is start-  
ed. These conditions are normal and  
indicate that the Electronic Stability  
Program System is functioning proper-  
ly.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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When operating  
When the ESP is in operation,  
ESP indicator light blinks.  
ESP operation  
ESP ON condition  
ESP operation off  
ESP OFF state  
ESP  
• When the Electronic Stability  
Program is operating properly,  
you can feel a slight pulsation  
in the vehicle. This is only the  
effect of brake control and indi-  
cates nothing unusual.  
• When the ignition is turned  
ON, ESP and ESP OFF indi-  
cator lights illuminate for  
• To cancel ESP operation,  
ESP  
OFF  
press the ESP OFF button  
(ESP OFF indicator light illu-  
minates).  
-
approximately  
then ESP is turned on.  
3
seconds,  
• If the ignition switch is turned  
to the LOCK position when  
ESP is off, ESP remains off.  
Upon restarting the engine,  
the ESP will automatically  
turn on again.  
• Press the ESP OFF button for  
at least half a second after  
turning the ignition ON to turn  
ESP off. (ESP OFF indicator  
will illuminate). To turn the  
ESP on, press the ESP OFF  
button (ESP OFF indicator  
light will go off).  
• When moving out of the mud  
or slippery road, pressing the  
accelerator pedal may not  
cause the engine rpm (revo-  
lutions per minute) to  
increase.  
• When starting the engine,  
you may hear a slight ticking  
sound. This is the ESP per-  
forming an automatic system  
self-check and does not indi-  
cate a problem.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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ESP OFF usage  
When driving  
ESP indicator light  
CAUTION  
Driving with varying tire or wheel  
sizes may cause the ESP system to  
malfunction. When replacing tires,  
make sure they are the same size  
as your original tires.  
ESP  
• It’s a good idea to keep the ESP turned  
on for daily driving whenever possible.  
To turn ESP off while driving, press the  
ESP OFF button while driving on a flat  
road surface.  
ESP OFF indicator light  
Never press the ESP OFF button while  
ESP is operating (ESP indicator light  
blinks).  
ESP  
OFF  
WARNING  
The Electronic Stability Program  
system is only a driving aid; use  
precautions for safe driving by  
slowing down on curved, snowy, or  
icy roads. Drive slowly and don’t  
attempt to accelerate whenever the  
ESP indicator light is blinking, or  
when the road surface is slippery.  
If ESP is turned off while ESP is operat-  
ing, the vehicle may slip out of control.  
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Indicator light  
When the ignition switch is turned to the  
ON position, the indicator light illumi-  
nates, then goes off if the ESP system is  
operating normally.  
NOTICE  
• When operating the vehicle on a  
dynamometer, ensure that the ESP is  
turned off (ESP OFF light illuminat-  
ed). If the ESP is left on, it may pre-  
vent the vehicle speed from increas-  
ing, and result in false diagnosis.  
The ESP indicator light blinks whenever  
ESP is operating or illuminates when  
ESP fails to operate.  
ESP OFF indicator light comes on when  
the ESP is turned off with the button.  
Turning the ESP off does not affect  
ABS or brake system operation.  
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Driving your vehicle  
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To dry the brakes, apply the brakes  
lightly until the braking action returns to  
normal, taking care to keep the vehicle  
under control at all times. If the braking  
action does not return to normal, stop  
as soon as it is safe to do so and call  
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for  
assistance.  
Good braking practices  
WARNING  
Never press the ESP OFF button  
while ESP is operating.  
WARNING  
If the ESP is turned off while ESP is  
operating, the vehicle may go out  
of control.  
• Whenever you leave or park your  
vehicle, always set the parking  
brake as far as possible and fully  
engage the vehicle's transaxle  
into the P (Park) position. If the  
parking brake is not fully  
engaged, the vehicle may move  
inadvertently and injure yourself  
and others.  
To turn ESP off while driving, press  
the ESP OFF button while driving  
on a flat road surface.  
• Don't coast down hills with the vehicle  
out of gear. This is extremely haz-  
ardous. Keep the vehicle in gear at all  
times, use the brakes to slow down,  
then shift to a lower gear so that  
engine braking will help you maintain a  
safe speed.  
• All vehicles should always have  
the parking brake fully engaged  
when parking to avoid inadver-  
tent movement of the vehicle  
which can injure occupants or  
pedestrians.  
• Don't "ride" the brake pedal. Resting  
your foot on the brake pedal while driv-  
ing can be dangerous because the  
brakes might overheat and lose their  
effectiveness. It also increases the  
wear of the brake components.  
• Check to be sure the parking brake is  
not engaged and that the parking  
brake indicator light is out before driv-  
ing away.  
• If a tire goes flat while you are driving,  
apply the brakes gently and keep the  
vehicle pointed straight ahead while  
you slow down. When you are moving  
slowly enough for it to be safe to do so,  
pull off the road and stop in a safe  
place.  
• Driving through water may get the  
brakes wet. They can also get wet  
when the vehicle is washed. Wet  
brakes can be dangerous! Your vehicle  
will not stop as quickly if the brakes are  
wet. Wet brakes may cause the vehicle  
to pull to one side.  
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Driving your vehicle  
• If your vehicle is equipped with an  
automatic transaxle, don't let your  
vehicle creep forward. To avoid creep-  
ing forward, keep your foot firmly on  
the brake pedal when the vehicle is  
stopped.  
• Do not hold the vehicle on the upgrade  
with the accelerator pedal. This can  
cause the transaxle to overheat.  
Always use the brake pedal or parking  
brake.  
• Be cautious when parking on a hill.  
Firmly engage the parking brake and  
place the shift lever in P (automatic  
transaxle) or in first or reverse gear  
(manual transaxle). If your vehicle is  
facing downhill, turn the front wheels  
into the curb to help keep the vehicle  
from rolling. If your vehicle is facing  
uphill, turn the front wheels away from  
the curb to help keep the vehicle from  
rolling. If there is no curb or if it is  
required by other conditions to keep  
the vehicle from rolling, block the  
wheels.  
• Under some conditions your parking  
brake can freeze in the engaged posi-  
tion. This is most likely to happen when  
there is an accumulation of snow or ice  
around or near the rear brakes or if the  
brakes are wet. If there is a risk that  
the parking brake may freeze, apply it  
only temporarily while you put the shift  
lever in P (automatic transaxle) or in  
first or reverse gear (manual transaxle)  
and block the rear wheels so the vehi-  
cle cannot roll. Then release the park-  
ing brake.  
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