2011-2017 Kia Picanto 4 Door Driving your vehicle -> Economical operation User Manual
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Driving your vehicle -> Economical operation for Your Kia Picanto 4 Door Second Generation (2011-2017)

Driving your vehicle  
ECONOMICAL OPERATION  
Your vehicle's fuel economy depends  
mainly on your style of driving, where you  
drive and when you drive.  
• Don't "ride" the brake pedal. This can  
increase fuel consumption and also  
increase wear on these components.  
In addition, driving with your foot rest-  
ing on the brake pedal may cause the  
brakes to overheat, which reduces  
their effectiveness and may lead to  
more serious consequences.  
• Keep your car in good condition. For  
better fuel economy and reduced  
maintenance costs, maintain your car  
in accordance with the maintenance  
schedule in section 7. If you drive your  
car in severe conditions, more frequent  
maintenance is required (see section 7  
for details).  
Each of these factors affects how many  
kilometers (miles) you can get from a  
liter (gallon) of fuel. To operate your vehi-  
cle as economically as possible, use the  
following driving suggestions to help  
save money in both fuel and repairs:  
• Drive smoothly. Accelerate at a moder-  
ate rate. Don't make "jack-rabbit" starts  
or full-throttle shifts and maintain a  
steady cruising speed. Don't race  
between stoplights. Try to adjust your  
speed to the traffic so you don't have to  
change speeds unnecessarily. Avoid  
heavy traffic whenever possible.  
Take care of your tires. Keep them  
inflated to the recommended pressure.  
Incorrect inflation, either too much or  
too little, results in unnecessary tire  
wear. Check the tire pressures at least  
once a month.  
• Keep your car clean. For maximum serv-  
ice, your vehicle should be kept clean  
and free of corrosive materials. It is  
especially important that mud, dirt, ice,  
etc. not be allowed to accumulate on the  
underside of the car. This extra weight  
can result in increased fuel consumption  
and also contribute to corrosion.  
• Be sure that the wheels are aligned  
correctly. Improper alignment can  
result from hitting curbs or driving too  
fast over irregular surfaces. Poor align-  
ment causes faster tire wear and may  
also result in other problems as well as  
greater fuel consumption.  
Travel lightly. Don't carry unnecessary  
weight in your car. Weight reduces fuel  
economy.  
Always maintain a safe distance from  
other vehicles so you can avoid unnec-  
essary braking. This also reduces  
brake wear.  
• Don't let the engine idle longer than  
necessary. If you are waiting (and not  
in traffic), turn off your engine and  
restart only when you're ready to go.  
• Drive at a moderate speed. The faster  
you drive, the more fuel your vehicle  
uses. Driving at a moderate speed,  
especially on the highway, is one of the  
most effective ways to reduce fuel con-  
sumption.  
5 38  
Driving your vehicle  
• Remember, your vehicle does not  
require extended warm-up. After the  
engine has started, allow the engine to  
run for 10 to 20 seconds prior to plac-  
ing the vehicle in gear. In very cold  
weather, however, give your engine a  
slightly longer warm-up period.  
• Use your air conditioning sparingly.  
The air conditioning system is operat-  
ed by engine power so your fuel econ-  
omy is reduced when you use it.  
WARNING - Engine off  
during motion  
Never turn the engine off to coast  
down hills or anytime the vehicle is  
in motion. The power steering and  
power brakes will not function prop-  
erly without the engine running.  
Instead, keep the engine on and  
downshift to an appropriate gear for  
engine braking effect. In addition,  
turning off the ignition while driving  
could engage the steering wheel  
lock resulting in loss of vehicle  
steering which could cause seri-  
ous injury or death.  
• Open windows at high speeds can  
reduce fuel economy.  
• Fuel economy is less in crosswinds  
and headwinds. To help offset some of  
this loss, slow down when driving in  
these conditions.  
• Don't "lug" or "over-rev" the engine.  
Lugging is driving too slowly in too high  
a gear resulting in the engine bucking. If  
this happens, shift to a lower gear. Over-  
revving is racing the engine beyond its  
safe limit. This can be avoided by shift-  
ing at the recommended speeds.  
Keeping a vehicle in good operating con-  
dition is important both for economy and  
safety.Therefore, we recommend that the  
system be serviced by an authorized Kia  
dealer.  
5 39  

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