2011-2017 Kia Picanto 4 Door Maintenance User Manual
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Maintenance for Your Kia Picanto 4 Door Second Generation (2011-2017)

Engine compartment / 7-2  
Maintenance services / 7-3  
Owner maintenance / 7-4  
Scheduled maintenance service / 7-6  
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items / 7-18  
Engine oil / 7-21  
Engine coolant / 7-23  
Brake fluid / 7-26  
Automatic transaxle fluid / 7-27  
Washer fluid / 7-29  
Parking brake / 7-29  
Air cleaner / 7-30  
Climate control air filter / 7-32  
Wiper blades / 7-34  
Battery / 7-36  
Tires and wheels / 7-40  
Maintenance  
7
Fuses / 7-50  
Light bulbs / 7-61  
Appearance care / 7-69  
Emission control system / 7-75  
Maintenance  
ENGINE COMPARTMENT  
■ 1.25 Gasoline  
1. Engine coolant reservoir  
2. Radiator cap  
3. Brake fluid reservoir  
4. Air cleaner  
5. Engine oil dipstick  
6. Engine oil filler cap  
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir  
8. Fuse box  
■ 1.0 Gasoline  
9. Positive battery terminal  
10. Negative battery terminal  
11. Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick*  
* : if equipped  
❈ The actual engine compartment in the  
vehicle may differ from the illustration.  
❈ The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.  
OTA014004L/OTA014003L  
7 2  
Maintenance  
MAINTENANCE SERVICES  
You should exercise the utmost care to  
prevent damage to your vehicle and injury  
to yourself whenever performing any  
maintenance or inspection procedures.  
Repairs and adjustments required as a  
result of improper maintenance or a lack  
of required maintenance are not covered  
when your vehicle is covered by warranty.  
Owner maintenance precautions  
Improper or incomplete service may  
result in problems. This section gives  
instructions only for the maintenance  
items that are easy to perform.  
Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient  
servicing may result in operational prob-  
lems with your vehicle that could lead to  
vehicle damage, an accident, or person-  
al injury.  
CAUTION  
• Do not put heavy objects or apply  
excessive force on top of the  
engine cover (if equipped) or fuel  
related parts.  
✽
NOTICE  
Improper owner maintenance during  
the warranty period may affect warran-  
ty coverage. For details, read the sepa-  
rate Warranty & Maintenance book  
provided with the vehicle. If you're  
unsure about any servicing or mainte-  
nance procedure, we recommend that  
the system be serviced by an authorized  
Kia dealer.  
Owner’s responsibility  
• When you inspect the fuel system  
(fuel lines and fuel injection  
devices), we recommend that you  
contact an authorized Kia dealer.  
✽
NOTICE  
Maintenance Service and Record  
Retention are the owner's responsibility.  
• Do not drive long time with the  
engine cover (if equipped) removed.  
We recommend in general that you have  
your vehicle serviced by an authorized  
Kia dealer.  
• When checking the engine room,  
do not go near fire.  
Fuel, washer fluid, etc. are flam-  
mable oils that may cause fire.  
You should retain documents that show  
proper maintenance has been performed  
on your vehicle in accordance with the  
scheduled maintenance service charts  
shown on the following pages. You need  
this information to establish your compli-  
ance with the servicing and maintenance  
requirements of your vehicle warranties.  
• Before touching the battery, igni-  
tion cables and electrical wiring,  
you should disconnect the battery  
"-" terminal. You may get an elec-  
tric shock from the electric current.  
• When you remove the interior trim  
cover with a flat bed (-) driver, be  
careful not to damage the cover.  
Detailed warranty information is provided  
in your Service Passport.  
• Be careful when you replace and  
clean bulbs to avoid burns or  
electrical shock.  
7 3  
Maintenance  
OWNER MAINTENANCE  
The following lists are vehicle checks and  
inspections that should be performed at  
the frequencies indicated to help ensure  
safe, dependable operation of your vehi-  
cle.  
Owner maintenance schedule  
WARNING - Maintenance  
work  
When you stop for fuel:  
• Check the engine oil level.  
• Performing maintenance work on  
a vehicle can be dangerous. You  
can be seriously injured while  
performing some maintenance  
procedures. If you lack sufficient  
knowledge and experience or the  
proper tools and equipment to do  
the work, we recommend that the  
system be serviced by an author-  
ized Kia dealer.  
• Check coolant level in coolant reser-  
voir.  
If you have any question, we recommend  
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer.  
• Check the windshield washer fluid  
level.  
These Owner Maintenance Checks are  
generally not covered by warranties and  
you may be charged for labor, parts and  
lubricants used.  
• Look for low or under-inflated tires.  
• Check the radiator and condenser.  
Check if the front of the radiator and  
condenser are clean and not blocked  
with leaves, dirt or insects etc.  
If any of the above parts are extremely  
dirty or you are not sure of their condi-  
tion, we recommend that you contact  
an authorized Kia dealer.  
• Working under the hood with the  
engine running is dangerous. It  
becomes even more dangerous  
when you wear jewelry or loose  
clothing. These can become  
entangled in moving parts and  
result in injury. Therefore, if you  
must run the engine while work-  
ing under the hood, make certain  
that you remove all jewelry (espe-  
cially rings, bracelets, watches,  
and necklaces) and all neckties,  
scarves, and similar loose cloth-  
ing before getting near the  
engine or cooling fans.  
WARNING  
Be careful when checking your  
engine coolant level when the  
engine is hot. Scalding hot coolant  
and steam may blow out under  
pressure. This could cause burns  
or other serious injury.  
7 4  
Maintenance  
While operating your vehicle:  
At least monthly:  
• Check coolant level in the engine  
coolant reservoir.  
At least once a year:  
• Clean body and door drain holes.  
• Note any changes in the sound of the  
exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes  
in the vehicle.  
• Lubricate door hinges and checks, and  
hood hinges.  
• Check the operation of all exterior  
lights, including the stoplights, turn sig-  
nals and hazard warning flashers.  
• Check for vibrations in the steering  
wheel. Notice any increased steering  
effort or looseness in the steering wheel,  
or change in its straight-ahead position.  
• Lubricate door and hood locks and  
latches.  
• Check the inflation pressures of all  
tires including the spare.  
• Lubricate door rubber weatherstrips.  
• Check the air conditioning system.  
• Notice if your vehicle constantly turns  
slightly or “pulls” to one side when trav-  
eling on smooth, level road.  
• Inspect and lubricate automatic  
transaxle linkage and controls.  
At least twice a year  
(i.e., every Spring and Fall):  
• Clean battery and terminals.  
• Check the brake fluid level.  
• When stopping, listen and check for  
unusual sounds, pulling to one side,  
increased brake pedal travel or “hard-  
to-push” brake pedal.  
• Check radiator, heater and air condi-  
tioning hoses for leaks or damage.  
• Check windshield washer spray and  
wiper operation. Clean wiper blades with  
clean cloth dampened with washer fluid.  
• If any slipping or changes in the oper-  
ation of your transaxle occurs, check  
the transaxle fluid level.  
• Check headlight alignment.  
• Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields  
and clamps.  
• Check manual transaxle operation,  
including clutch operation.  
• Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear  
and function.  
• Check automatic transaxle P (Park)  
function.  
• Check parking brake.  
• Check for worn tires and loose wheel  
lug nuts.  
• Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle  
(water dripping from the air condition-  
ing system during or after use is nor-  
mal).  
7 5  
Maintenance  
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICE  
Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule if  
the vehicle is usually operated where  
none of the following conditions apply. If  
any of the following conditions apply, fol-  
low Maintenance Under Severe Usage  
Conditions.  
If your vehicle is operated under the  
above conditions, you should inspect,  
replace or refill more frequently than the  
following Normal Maintenance Schedule.  
After the periods or distance shown in  
the chart, continue to follow the pre-  
scribed maintenance intervals.  
• Repeated short distance driving.  
• Driving in dusty conditions or sandy  
areas.  
• Extensive use of brakes.  
• Driving in areas where salt or other  
corrosive materials are being used.  
• Driving on rough or muddy roads.  
• Driving in mountainous areas.  
• Extended periods of idling or low  
speed operation.  
• Driving for a prolonged period in cold  
temperatures and/or extremely humid  
climates.  
• More than 50% driving in heavy city  
traffic during hot weather above 32°C  
(90°F).  
7 6  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE  
The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all  
vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is deter-  
mined by whichever occurs first.  
*1 : Adjust alternator, water pump and air conditioner (if equipped)  
drive belt. Inspect and if necessary repair or replace.  
*7 : When adding coolant, use only deionized water or soft  
water for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the  
coolant filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can  
result in serious malfunction or engine damage.  
If drive belt noise occurred, readjust drive belt tension before  
replace.  
*8 : Kia recommends that you use good quality gasolines meet  
Europe Fuel standards (EN228) or equivalents.  
*2 : Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350  
miles) or before starting a long trip.  
*3 : Driving in summer season temperature over 40 °C (104 °F  
- SAUDI, UAE, OMAN, KUWAIT, BAHRAIN, QATAR, IRAN,  
YEMEN ETC) or driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h) must  
conform the severe driving condition.  
*4 : For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval  
when you do maintenance of other items.  
*5 : Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration  
and adjust if necessary. We recommend that the system be  
serviced by an authorized Kia dealer.  
For customers who do not use good quality gasolines  
including fuel additives regularly, and have problems start-  
ing or the engine does not run smoothly, one bottle of addi-  
tives added to the fuel tank at every 15,000km(For Europe)  
/ 5,000km(Except Europe) is recommended.  
Additves are available from your authorized Kia dealer  
along with information on how to use them. Do not mix other  
additves.  
*6 : The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but peri-  
odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance  
schedule depends on fuel quality. If there are some impor-  
tant matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power,  
hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediate-  
ly regardless of maintenance schedule and we recommend  
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer for details.  
7 7  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months*3)  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Continued)  
7 8  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months*3)  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid (Except Europe)  
❑ Replace brake fluid (For Europe)  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
❑ Inspect drive belt *1  
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect fuel filter *6  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
(Continued)  
7 9  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
45,000 km (30,000 miles) or 36months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months*3)  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Continued)  
7 10  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Replace spark plugs  
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid (Except Europe)  
❑ Replace brake fluid (For Europe)  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)  
❑ Replace fuel filter *6  
❑ Inspect drive belt *1  
❑ Inspect cooling system  
(At first, 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months  
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months)  
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect fuel lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap  
(Continued)  
7 11  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
75,000 km (50,000 miles) or 60months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Continued)  
7 12  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid (Except Europe)  
❑ Replace brake fluid (For Europe)  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❑ Inspect drive belt *1  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)  
❑ Inspect cooling system  
(At first, 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months  
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months)  
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect valve clearance *5  
(Every 95,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months *4)  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect fuel filter *6  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
(Continued)  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
7 13  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
105,000 km (70,000 miles) or 84months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
(Continued)  
7 14  
Maintenance  
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)  
120,000 km (80,000 miles) or 96months  
(Continued)  
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East  
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East  
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect battery condition  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2  
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect brake fluid (Except Europe)  
❑ Replace brake fluid (For Europe)  
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads  
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)  
❑ Replace fuel filter *6  
❑ Replace spark plugs  
❑ Replace coolant *7  
❑ Inspect drive belt *1  
(At first, 210,000 km (120,000 miles) or 120months  
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months *4)  
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots  
❑ Inspect exhaust system  
❑ Inspect cooling system  
(At first, 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months  
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months)  
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints  
❑ Inspect fuel lines, hoses and connections  
❑ Inspect parking brake  
❑ Add fuel additives *8  
(Every 15,000 km or 12months - For Europe,  
every 5,000 km or 6months - Except Europe)  
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)  
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)  
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap  
(Continued)  
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or  
replace.  
7 15  
Maintenance  
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS  
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.  
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.  
R : Replace  
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace  
Maintenance  
operation  
Maintenance item  
Except Middle  
East, Brazil  
Maintenance intervals  
Driving condition  
Every 7,500 km (5,000 miles) or  
6 months  
R
Engine oil and  
engine oil filter  
A, B, C, D, E,  
F, G, H, I, J, K, L  
For Middle East,  
Brazil  
Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or  
6 months  
R
Replace more frequently  
depending on the condition  
Air cleaner filter  
Spark plugs  
R
R
R
R
I
C, E  
Replace more frequently  
depending on the condition  
A, B, H, I, K  
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)  
Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)  
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots  
Front suspension ball joints  
Every 120,000 km (80,000 miles)  
Every 90,000 km (60,000 miles)  
C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J  
A, C, D, E, F,  
G, H, I, J  
Inspect more frequently  
depending on the condition  
C, D, E, F, G  
C, D, E, F, G  
Inspect more frequently  
depending on the condition  
I
7 16  
Maintenance  
Maintenance  
operation  
Maintenance item  
Disc brakes and pads, calipers and rotors  
Parking brake  
Maintenance intervals  
Driving condition  
C, D, E, G, H  
C, D, G, H  
Inspect more frequently  
depending on the condition  
I
I
Inspect more frequently  
depending on the condition  
Inspect more frequently  
depending on the condition  
B, C, D, E, F,  
G, H, I, J  
Driveshaft and boots  
I
Replace more frequently  
depending on the condition  
Climate control air filter (if equipped)  
R
C, E  
Severe driving conditions  
A : Repeated short distance driving  
B : Extensive idling  
G : Driving in mountainous areas.  
H : Towing a trailer  
C : Driving in dusty, rough roads  
D : Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive  
materials or in very cold weather  
E : Driving in sandy areas  
I : Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle tow-  
ing  
J : Driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h)  
K : Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions  
L : Driving in very cold weather  
F : More than 50 % driving in heavy city traffic during hot  
weather above 32°C (90°F)  
7 17  
Maintenance  
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS  
Engine oil and filter  
Fuel filter  
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-  
nections  
The engine oil and filter should be  
changed at the intervals specified in the  
maintenance schedule. If the car is being  
driven in severe conditions, more fre-  
quent oil and filter changes are required.  
A clogged filter can limit the speed at  
which the vehicle may be driven, damage  
the emission system and cause multiple  
issues such as hard starting. If an exces-  
sive amount of foreign matter accumu-  
lates in the fuel tank, the filter may  
require replacement more frequently.  
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-  
nections for leakage and damage. We  
recommend that the fuel lines, fuel hoses  
and connections be replaced by an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
Drive belts  
After installing a new filter, run the engine  
for several minutes, and check for leaks  
at the connections. We recommend that  
the fuel filter be replaced by an author-  
ized Kia dealer.  
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap  
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts,  
cracks, excessive wear or oil saturation  
and replace if necessary. Drive belts  
should be checked periodically for proper  
tension and adjusted as necessary.  
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should  
be inspected at those intervals specified  
in the maintenance schedule. Make sure  
that a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is  
correctly replaced.  
Air cleaner filter  
A Genuine Kia air cleaner filter is recom-  
mended when the filter is replaced.  
7 18  
Maintenance  
Spark plugs  
Coolant  
Automatic transaxle fluid  
(if equipped)  
Make sure to install new spark plugs of  
the correct heat range.  
The coolant should be changed at the  
intervals specified in the maintenance  
schedule.  
The fluid level should be in the "HOT"  
range of the dipstick, after the engine  
and transaxle are at normal operating  
temperature. Check the automatic  
transaxle fluid level with the engine run-  
ning and the transaxle in neutral, with the  
parking brake properly applied.  
Valve clearance  
Manual transaxle fluid  
(if equipped)  
Inspect excessive valve noise and/or  
engine vibration and adjust if necessary.  
We recommend that the system be serv-  
iced by an authorized Kia dealer.  
Inspect the manual transaxle fluid  
according to the maintenance schedule.  
Cooling system  
Check cooling system components, such  
as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and  
connections for leakage and damage.  
Replace any damaged parts.  
7 19  
Maintenance  
Brake hoses and lines  
Brake discs, pads, calipers and  
rotors  
Drive shafts and boots  
Visually check for proper installation,  
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any  
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or  
damaged parts immediately.  
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps  
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.  
Replace any damaged parts and, if nec-  
essary, repack the grease.  
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs  
for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid  
leakage.  
For more information on checking the  
pads or lining wear limit, we recommend  
to refer to the Kia web site.  
Brake fluid  
Air conditioning refrigerant  
(if equipped)  
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid  
reservoir. The level should be between  
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of  
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake  
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4  
specification.  
(http://brakemanual.kia.co.kr)  
Check the air conditioning lines and con-  
nections for leakage and damage.  
Suspension mounting bolts  
Check the suspension connections for  
looseness or damage. Retighten to the  
specified torque.  
Parking brake  
Inspect the parking brake system includ-  
ing the parking brake lever and cables.  
Steering gear box, linkage &  
boots/lower arm ball joint  
With the vehicle stopped and engine off,  
check for excessive free-play in the  
steering wheel.  
Rear brake drums and linings  
(if equipped)  
Check the linkage for bends or damage.  
Check the dust boots and ball joints for  
deterioration, cracks, or damage.  
Replace any damaged parts.  
Check the rear brake drums and linings  
for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken  
parts, and excessive wear.  
7 20  
Maintenance  
ENGINE OIL  
WARNING - Radiator hose  
Be very careful not to touch the  
radiator hose when checking or  
adding the engine oil as it may be  
hot enough to burn you.  
5. Pull the dipstick out again and check  
the level. The level should be between  
F (Full) and L (Low).  
OTA070002L  
OTA070003L  
If it is near or at L (Low), add enough oil to  
bring the level to F (Full). Do not overfill.  
Checking the engine oil level  
1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground.  
2. Start the engine and allow it to reach  
normal operating temperature.  
Use a funnel to help prevent oil from  
being spilled on engine components.  
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few  
minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to  
return to the oil pan.  
Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer  
to “Recommended lubricants and capaci-  
ties” in section 8.)  
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and  
re-insert it fully.  
7 21  
Maintenance  
Changing the engine oil and filter  
CAUTION  
• Do not overfill the engine oil. It  
may damage the engine.  
We recommend that the engine oil and  
filter be replaced by an authorized Kia  
dealer.  
• Do not spill engine oil, when adding  
or changing engine oil. If you drop  
the engine oil on the engine room,  
wipe it off immediately.  
WARNING  
Used engine oil may cause irrita-  
tion or cancer of the skin if left in  
contact with the skin for prolonged  
periods of time. Used engine oil  
contains chemicals that have  
caused cancer in laboratory ani-  
mals. Always protect your skin by  
washing your hands thoroughly  
with soap and warm water as soon  
as possible after handling used oil.  
• When you wipe the oil level gauge,  
you should wipe it with a clean  
cloth. When mixed with debris, it  
can cause engine damage.  
7 22  
Maintenance  
ENGINE COOLANT  
The high-pressure cooling system has a  
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze  
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac-  
tory.  
Checking the coolant level  
WARNING  
(Continued)  
• Even if the engine is not operat-  
ing, do not remove the radiator  
cap or the drain plug while the  
engine and radiator are hot. Hot  
coolant and steam may still blow  
out under pressure, causing seri-  
ous injury.  
■ Type A  
■ Type B  
Removing  
radiator  
cap  
Check the antifreeze protection and  
coolant level at least once a year, at the  
beginning of the winter season, and  
before traveling to a colder climate.  
CAUTION  
• Never attempt to remove the radi-  
ator cap while the engine is oper-  
ating or hot. Doing so might lead  
to cooling system and engine  
damage and could result in seri-  
ous personal injury from escap-  
ing hot coolant or steam.  
• When the engine overheats from  
low engine coolant, suddenly  
adding engine coolant may cause  
cracks in the engine. To prevent  
damage, add engine coolant  
slowly in small quantities.  
WARNING  
■ Type B  
■ Type A  
The electric  
motor (cool-  
ing fan) is  
controlled by  
e n g i n e  
coolant tem-  
• Turn the engine off and wait until it  
cools down. Use extreme care  
when removing the radiator cap.  
Wrap a thick towel around it, and  
turn it counterclockwise slowly to  
the first stop. Step back while the  
pressure is released from the cool-  
ing system. When you are sure all  
the pressure has been released,  
press down on the cap, using a  
thick towel, and continue turning  
counterclockwise to remove it.  
• Do not drive with no engine  
coolant. It may cause water pump  
failure and engine seizure, etc.  
perature, refrigerant pressure and  
vehicle speed. It may sometimes  
operate even when the engine is  
not running. Use extreme caution  
when working near the blades of  
the cooling fan so that you are not  
injured by a rotating fan blades. As  
the engine coolant temperature  
decreases, the electric motor will  
automatically shut off.This is a nor-  
mal condition.  
(Continued)  
7 23  
Maintenance  
Recommended engine coolant  
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol-  
lowing table.  
• When adding coolant, use only deion-  
ized water or soft water for your vehicle  
and never mix hard water in the  
coolant filled at the factory. An improp-  
er coolant mixture can result in serious  
malfunction or engine damage.  
Mixture Percentage (volume)  
Ambient  
Temperature  
Water  
Antifreeze  
• The engine in your vehicle has alu-  
minum engine parts and must be pro-  
tected by an ethylene-glycol-based  
coolant to prevent corrosion and freez-  
ing.  
-15°C (5°F)  
-25°C (-13°F)  
-35°C (-31°F)  
-45°C (-49°F)  
35  
40  
50  
60  
65  
60  
50  
40  
OTA070004L  
• DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol  
coolant or mix them with the specified  
coolant.  
Check the condition and connections of  
all cooling system hoses and heater  
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-  
rated hoses.  
• Do not use a solution that contains  
more than 60% antifreeze or less than  
35% antifreeze, which would reduce  
the effectiveness of the solution.  
The coolant level should be filled  
between F (Full) and L (Low) marks on  
the side of the coolant reservoir when the  
engine is cool.  
If the coolant level is low, add enough  
distilled (deionized) water to provide pro-  
tection against freezing and corrosion.  
Bring the level to F (Full) , but do not  
overfill. If frequent additions are required,  
we recommend that the system be  
inspected by an authorized Kia dealer.  
7 24  
Maintenance  
■ Type A  
Changing the coolant  
WARNING  
■ Type B  
We recommend that the coolant be  
replaced by an authorized Kia dealer.  
■ Type A  
Radiator  
cap  
CAUTION  
Put a thick cloth around the radiator  
cap before refilling the coolant in  
order to prevent the coolant from  
overflowing into engine parts such  
as the generator.  
Do not remove the radiator cap  
when the engine and radiator are  
hot. Scalding hot coolant and  
steam may blow out under pres-  
sure causing serious injury.  
OTA070005  
■ Type B  
WARNING - Coolant  
• Do not use radiator coolant or  
antifreeze in the washer fluid  
reservoir.  
• Radiator coolant can severely  
obscure visibility when sprayed  
on the windshield and may cause  
loss of vehicle control or damage  
to paint and body trim.  
OTA070005L  
7 25  
Maintenance  
BRAKE FLUID  
Use only the specified brake fluid. (Refer  
to “Recommended lubricants or capaci-  
ties” in section 8.)  
WARNING - Brake fluid  
When changing and adding brake  
fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it  
come in contact with your eyes. If  
brake fluid should come in contact  
with your eyes, immediately flush  
them with a large quantity of fresh  
tap water. Have your eyes examined  
by a doctor as soon as possible.  
Never mix different types of fluid.  
WARNING - Loss of brake  
fluid  
In the event the brake system  
requires frequent additions of fluid,  
we recommend that the system be  
inspected by an authorized Kia  
dealer.  
OTA070006  
CAUTION  
Checking the brake fluid level  
Do not allow brake fluid to contact  
the vehicle's body paint, as paint  
damage will result. Brake fluid,  
which has been exposed to open air  
for an extended time should never  
be used as its quality cannot be  
guaranteed. It should be disposed  
of properly. Don't put in the wrong  
kind of fluid. A few drops of miner-  
al-based oil, such as engine oil, in  
your brake system can damage  
brake system parts.  
Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri-  
odically.The fluid level should be between  
MAX (Maximum) and MIN (Minimum)  
marks on the side of the reservoir.  
Before removing the reservoir cap and  
adding brake fluid, clean the area around  
the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent  
brake fluid contamination.  
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX  
(Maximum) level. The level will fall with  
accumulated mileage. This is a normal  
condition associated with the wear of the  
brake linings. If the fluid level is excessive-  
ly low, we recommend that the system be  
checked by an authorized Kia dealer.  
7 26  
Maintenance  
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (IF EQUIPPED)  
2.After the transaxle is warmed up suffi-  
ciently [fluid temperature 70~80°C  
(158~176°F)], for example by 10 min-  
utes usual driving, move the shift lever  
through all positions then place the  
shift lever in N(Neutral) or P(Park)  
position.  
HOT  
COLD  
OSA077009  
OTA070008L  
3.Confirm if the fluid level is in the "HOT"  
range on the level gauge. If the fluid  
level is lower, add the specified fluid  
from the fill hole. If the fluid level is  
higher, drain the fluid from the drain  
hole.  
Checking the automatic transaxle  
fluid level  
The automatic transaxle fluid level  
should be checked regularly.  
Keep the vehicle on level ground with the  
parking brake applied and check the fluid  
level according to the following proce-  
dure.  
4.If the fluid level is checked in cold condi-  
tion [fluid temperature 20~30°C  
(68~86°F)], add the fluid to the "COLD"  
line and then recheck the fluid level  
according to the above step 2.  
1.Place the shift lever in N (Neutral) posi-  
tion and confirm if the engine is run-  
ning at normal idle speed.  
7 27  
Maintenance  
Use only the specified automatic  
transaxle fluid. (Refer to "Recommended  
lubricants or capacities" in section 8.)  
WARNING - Transaxle fluid  
WARNING - Parking brake  
The transaxle fluid level should be  
checked when the engine is at nor-  
mal operating temperature. This  
means that the engine, radiator,  
radiator hose and exhaust system  
etc., are very hot. Exercise great  
care not to burn yourself during  
this procedure.  
To avoid sudden movement of the  
vehicle, apply the parking brake  
and depress the brake pedal before  
moving the shift lever.  
Changing the automatic transaxle  
fluid  
We recommend that the automatic  
transaxle fluid be changed by an author-  
ized Kia dealer according to the  
Maintenance Schedule at the beginning  
of this section.  
✽
NOTICE  
The “COLD” range is for reference only  
and should NOT be used to determine  
the transaxle fluid level.  
CAUTION  
✽
NOTICE  
• Low fluid level causes transaxle  
shift slippage. Overfilling can  
cause foaming, loss of fluid and  
transaxle malfunction.  
New automatic transaxle fluid should be  
red. The red dye is added so the assem-  
bly plant can identify it as automatic  
transaxle fluid and distinguish it from  
engine oil or antifreeze. The red dye,  
which is not an indicator of fluid quali-  
ty, is not permanent. As the vehicle is  
driven, the automatic transaxle fluid  
will begin to look darker. The color may  
eventually appear light brown.  
• The use of a non-specified fluid  
could cause transaxle malfunc-  
tion and failure.  
7 28  
Maintenance  
PARKING BRAKE  
WASHER FLUID  
WARNING - Coolant  
• Do not use radiator coolant or  
antifreeze in the washer fluid  
reservoir.  
• Radiator coolant can severely  
obscure visibility when sprayed  
on the windshield and may cause  
loss of vehicle control or damage  
to paint and body trim.  
• Windshield Washer fluid agents  
contain some amounts of alcohol  
and can be flammable under cer-  
tain circumstances. Do not allow  
sparks or flame to contact the  
washer fluid or the washer fluid  
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle  
or occupants could occur.  
OTA050012  
OTA070009  
Checking the parking brake  
Checking the washer fluid level  
Check the stroke of the parking brake by  
counting the number of “clicks’’ heard  
while fully applying it from the released  
position. Also, the parking brake alone  
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-  
ly steep grade.  
The reservoir is translucent so that you  
can check the level with a quick visual  
inspection.  
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid  
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain  
water may be used if washer fluid is not  
available. However, use washer solvent  
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-  
mates to prevent freezing.  
• Windshield washer fluid is poi-  
sonous to humans and animals.  
Do not drink and avoid contacting  
windshield washer fluid. Serious  
injury or death could occur.  
If the stroke is more or less than speci-  
fied, we recommend that the system be  
serviced by an authorized Kia dealer.  
Stroke : 6~8“clicks’’at a force of 20 kg  
(44 lbs, 196 N).  
7 29  
Maintenance  
AIR CLEANER  
OTA070013L  
OTA070010L  
OTA070011L  
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover attaching  
clips and open the cover.  
Filter replacement  
It must be replaced when necessary, and  
should not be washed.  
You can clean the filter when inspecting  
the air cleaner element.  
Clean the filter by using compressed air.  
OTA070012  
2. Loosen the air cleaner hose band by  
screw driver.  
3. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.  
4. Replace the air cleaner filter.  
5. Lock the cover with the cover attaching  
clips.  
7 30  
Maintenance  
Replace the filter according to the  
Maintenance Schedule.  
CAUTION  
• Do not drive with the air cleaner  
removed; this will result in exces-  
sive engine wear.  
If the vehicle is operated in extremely  
dusty or sandy areas, replace the  
element more often than the usual  
recommended intervals. (Refer to  
“Maintenance under severe usage condi-  
tions” in this section.)  
• When removing the air cleaner fil-  
ter, be careful that dust or dirt  
does not enter the air intake, or  
damage may result.  
• Use a Kia genuine part. Use of  
non-genuine parts could damage  
the air flow sensor.  
7 31  
Maintenance  
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER  
Filter inspection  
The climate control air filter should be  
replaced according to the maintenance  
schedule. If the vehicle is operated in the  
severely air-polluted cities or on dusty  
rough roads for a long period, it should  
be inspected more frequently and  
replaced earlier. When you, the owner,  
replace the climate control air filter,  
replace it performing the following proce-  
dure, and be careful to avoid damaging  
other components.  
OTA070014  
OTA070015  
Replace the filter according to the main-  
tenance Schedule.  
2. Remove the climate control air filter  
cover while pressing the lock on the  
both side of the cover.  
Filter replacement  
1. With the glove box open, remove the  
stoppers on both sides.  
7 32  
Maintenance  
OTA070016  
3. Replace the climate control air filter.  
4. Reassemble in the reverse order of  
disassembly.  
✽
NOTICE  
When replacing the climate control air  
filter install it properly. Otherwise, the  
system may produce noise and the effec-  
tiveness of the filter may be reduced.  
7 33  
Maintenance  
WIPER BLADES  
Contamination of either the windshield or  
the wiper blades with foreign matter can  
reduce the effectiveness of the wind-  
shield wipers. Common sources of con-  
tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot  
wax treatments used by some commer-  
cial car washes. If the blades are not wip-  
ing properly, clean both the window and  
the blades with a good cleaner or mild  
detergent, and rinse thoroughly with  
clean water.  
Blade replacement  
When the wipers no longer clean ade-  
quately, the blades may be worn or  
cracked, and require replacement.  
CAUTION  
To prevent damage to the wiper  
arms or other components, do not  
attempt to move the wipers manual-  
ly.  
1JBA5122  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
To prevent damage to the wiper  
blades, do not use gasoline,  
kerosene, paint thinner, or other  
solvents on or near them.  
Blade inspection  
The use of a non-specified wiper  
blade could result in wiper malfunc-  
tion and failure.  
✽
NOTICE  
Commercial hot waxes applied by auto-  
matic car washes have been known to  
make the windshield difficult to clean.  
7 34  
Maintenance  
1JBA7037  
1LDA5023  
OHM078062  
Front windshield wiper blade  
Rear window wiper blade  
1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the  
wiper blade assembly.  
1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the wiper  
blade assembly to expose the plastic  
locking clip.  
CAUTION  
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall  
against the windshield, since it may  
chip or crack the windshield.  
1JBA7038  
2. Compress the clip and slide the blade  
assembly downward.  
3. Lift it off the arm.  
4. Install the blade assembly in the  
reverse order of removal.  
7 35  
Maintenance  
BATTERY  
✽
NOTICE  
Basically equipped battery is mainte-  
nance free type. If your vehicle is  
equipped with the battery marked with  
LOWER and UPPER on the side, you  
can check the electrolyte level. The elec-  
trolyte level should be between LOWER  
and UPPER. If the electrolyte level is  
low, it needs to add distilled (demineral-  
ized) water (Never add sulfuric acid or  
other electrolyte). When refill, be care-  
ful not to splash the battery and adja-  
cent components. And do not overfill the  
battery cells. It can cause corrosion on  
other parts. After then ensure that tight-  
en the cell caps. We recommend that you  
contact an authorized Kia dealer.  
OHM078063  
OTA070017  
2. Install the new blade assembly by  
inserting the center part into the slot in  
the wiper arm until it clicks into place.  
For best battery service  
• Keep the battery securely mounted.  
• Keep the battery top clean and dry.  
3. Make sure the blade assembly is  
installed firmly by trying to pull it slightly.  
• Keep the terminals and connections  
clean, tight, and coated with petroleum  
jelly or terminal grease.  
• Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the  
battery immediately with a solution of  
water and baking soda.  
• If the vehicle is not going to be used for  
an extended time, disconnect the bat-  
tery cables.  
7 36  
Maintenance  
(Continued)  
If any electrolyte gets into  
(Continued)  
WARNING - Battery  
dangers  
The battery contains lead.  
Do not dispose of it after  
use. We recommend that  
you contact an authorized  
Kia dealer.  
Always read the following  
instructions carefully when  
handling a battery.  
your eyes, flush your eyes  
with clean water for at least  
15 minutes and get immedi-  
ate medical attention.  
Keep lighted cigarettes and  
all other flames or sparks  
away from the battery.  
If electrolyte gets on your  
skin, thoroughly wash the  
contacted area. If you feel a  
pain or a burning sensa-  
tion, get medical attention  
immediately.  
• When lifting a plastic-cased bat-  
tery, excessive pressure on the  
case may cause battery acid to  
leak, resulting in personal injury.  
Lift with a battery carrier or with  
your hands on opposite corners.  
Hydrogen, a highly com-  
bustible gas, is always  
present in battery cells and  
may explode if ignited.  
• Never attempt to recharge the  
battery when the battery cables  
are connected.  
Wear eye protection when  
charging or working near a  
battery. Always provide  
ventilation when working in  
an enclosed space.  
Keep batteries out of the  
reach of children because  
batteries contain highly  
corrosive SULFURIC ACID.  
Do not allow battery acid to  
contact your skin, eyes,  
clothing or paint finish.  
• The electrical ignition system  
works with high voltage. Never  
touch these components with the  
engine running or the ignition  
switched on.  
An inappropriately disposed  
battery can be harmful to  
the environment and human  
health. Dispose the battery  
according to your local  
law(s) or regulation.  
Failure to follow the above warn-  
ings can result in serious bodily  
injury or death.  
(Continued)  
Pb  
(Continued)  
7 37  
Maintenance  
Battery recharging  
Example  
CAUTION  
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,  
calcium-based battery.  
• When you don’t use the vehicle  
for a long time in the low temper-  
ature area, separate the battery  
and keep it indoors.  
• If the battery becomes discharged in a  
short time (because, for example, the  
headlights or interior lights were left on  
while the vehicle was not in use),  
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)  
for 10 hours.  
• Always charge the battery fully to  
prevent battery case damage in  
low temperature area.  
• If you use unauthorized electron-  
ic devices, the battery may be dis-  
charged. Never use unauthorized  
devices.  
• If the battery gradually discharges  
because of high electric load while the  
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-  
30A for two hours.  
OJD072039  
❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle  
may differ from the illustration.  
WARNING  
Battery capacity label  
(see the example)  
Separating the battery from the  
vehicle is recommended to an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
1. CMF60L-BCI : The Kia model name of  
battery  
2. 12V : The nominal voltage  
3. 60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity  
(in Ampere hours)  
4. 92RC : The nominal reserve capacity  
(in min.)  
5. 550CCA : The cold-test current in  
amperes by SAE  
6. 440A : The cold-test current in amperes  
by EN  
7 38  
Maintenance  
Reset items  
WARNING - Recharging  
battery  
When recharging the battery,  
observe the following precautions:  
WARNING  
Items should be reset after the battery  
has been discharged or the battery has  
been disconnected.  
• Before performing maintenance  
or recharging the battery, turn off  
all accessories and stop the  
engine.  
• The battery must be removed  
from the vehicle and placed in an  
area with good ventilation.  
• Auto up/down window (See section 4)  
• Sunroof (See section 4)  
• Trip computer (See section 4)  
• The negative battery cable must  
be removed first and installed  
last when the battery is discon-  
nected.  
• Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,  
or flame near the battery.  
• Climate control system  
(See section 4)  
• Operation related to the battery is  
recommended to an authorized  
Kia dealer.  
• Watch the battery during charg-  
ing, and stop or reduce the charg-  
ing rate if the battery cells begin  
gassing (boiling) violently or if  
the temperature of the electrolyte  
of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).  
• Clock (See section 4)  
• Audio (See section 4)  
CAUTION  
• Keep the battery away from water  
or any liquid.  
• Wear eye protection when check-  
ing the battery during charging.  
• Disconnect the battery charger in  
the following order.  
• For your safety, we recommend  
that you use parts for replacement  
from an authorized Kia dealer.  
1. Turn off the battery charger main  
switch.  
2. Unhook the negative clamp from  
the negative battery terminal.  
3. Unhook the positive clamp from  
the positive battery terminal.  
7 39  
Maintenance  
TIRES AND WHEELS  
Tire care  
CAUTION  
For proper maintenance, safety, and  
maximum fuel economy, you must  
always maintain recommended tire  
inflation pressures and stay within  
the load limits and weight distribution  
recommended for your vehicle.  
• Underinflation also results in  
excessive wear, poor handling  
and reduced fuel economy.  
Wheel deformation also is  
possible. Keep your tire pres-  
sures at the proper levels. If a  
tire frequently needs refilling,  
we recommend that the sys-  
tem be checked by an author-  
ized Kia dealer.  
Recommended cold tire inflation  
pressures  
All tire pressures (including the  
spare) should be checked when the  
tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the  
vehicle has not been driven for at  
least three hours or driven less than  
1.6 km (one mile).  
OTA080002  
• Overinflation produces  
a
All specifications (sizes and pres-  
sures) can be found on a label  
attached to the vehicle.  
harsh ride, excessive wear at  
the center of the tire tread, and  
a greater possibility of dam-  
age from road hazards.  
Recommended pressures must be  
maintained for the best ride, top vehi-  
cle handling, and minimum tire wear.  
WARNING - Tire underin-  
flation  
Severe underinflation can lead  
to severe heat build-up, causing  
blowouts, tread separation and  
other tire failures that can result  
in the loss of vehicle control  
leading to severe injury or  
death. This risk is much higher  
on hot days and when driving  
for long periods at high speeds.  
For recommended inflation pressure,  
refer to “Tire and wheels” in section  
8.  
7 40  
Maintenance  
How to check  
CAUTION  
CAUTION - Tire pressure  
Always observe the following:  
Use a good quality gauge to check  
tire pressure. You can not tell if your  
tires are properly inflated simply by  
looking at them. Radial tires may  
look properly inflated even when  
they're underinflated.  
• Warm tires normally exceed  
recommended cold tire pres-  
sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6  
psi). Do not release air from  
warm tires to adjust the pres-  
sure or the tires will be under-  
inflated.  
• Check tire pressure when the  
tires are cold. (After vehicle  
has been parked for at least  
three hours or hasn't been  
driven more than 1.6 km (one  
mile) since startup.)  
Check the tire's inflation pressure  
when the tires are cold. - "Cold"  
means your vehicle has been sitting  
for at least three hours or driven no  
more than 1.6 km (1 mile).  
• Be sure to reinstall the tire  
inflation valve caps. Without  
the valve cap, dirt or moisture  
could get into the valve core  
and cause air leakage. If a  
valve cap is missing, install a  
new one as soon as possible.  
• Check the pressure of your  
spare tire each time you check  
the pressure of other tires.  
Remove the valve cap from the tire  
valve stem. Press the tire gauge firm-  
ly onto the valve to get a pressure  
measurement. If the cold tire inflation  
pressure matches the recommended  
pressure on the tire and loading  
information label, no further adjust-  
ment is necessary. If the pressure is  
low, add air until you reach the rec-  
ommended amount.  
• Never overload your vehicle.  
Be careful not to overload a  
vehicle luggage rack if your  
vehicle is equipped with one.  
• Worn, old tires can cause acci-  
dents. If your tread is badly  
worn, or if your tires have  
been damaged, replace them.  
WARNING - Tire Inflation  
Overinflation or underinflation  
can reduce tire life, adversely  
affect vehicle handling, and  
lead to sudden tire failure. This  
could result in loss of vehicle  
control and potential injury.  
If you overfill the tire, release air by  
pushing on the metal stem in the cen-  
ter of the tire valve. Recheck the tire  
pressure with the tire gauge. Be sure  
to put the valve caps back on the  
valve stems. They help prevent leaks  
by keeping out dirt and moisture.  
Checking tire inflation pressure  
Check your tires once a month or more.  
Also, check the tire pressure of the  
spare tire.  
7 41  
Maintenance  
With a full-size spare tire (if equipped)  
Tire rotation  
WARNING  
To equalize tread wear, it is recom-  
mended that the tires be rotated  
every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or  
sooner if irregular wear develops.  
• Inspect your tires frequently  
for proper inflation as well as  
wear and damage. Always use  
a tire pressure gauge.  
During rotation, check the tires for  
correct balance.  
• Tires with too much or too little  
pressure wear unevenly caus-  
ing poor handling, loss of vehi-  
cle control, and sudden tire  
failure leading to accidents,  
injuries, and even death. The  
recommended cold tire pres-  
sure for your vehicle can be  
found in this manual and on  
the tire label located on the dri-  
ver's side center pillar.  
When rotating tires, check for uneven  
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is  
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-  
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-  
of-balance wheels, severe braking or  
severe cornering. Look for bumps or  
bulges in the tread or side of tire.  
Replace the tire if you find either of  
these conditions. Replace the tire if  
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,  
be sure to bring the front and rear tire  
pressures to specification and check  
lug nut tightness.  
S2BLA790  
S2BLA790A  
CBGQ0707A  
Without a spare tire  
• Worn tires can cause acci-  
dents. Replace tires that are  
worn, show uneven wear, or  
are damaged.  
Directional tires (if equipped)  
Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.  
• Remember to check the pres-  
sure of your spare tire. Kia  
recommends that you check  
the spare every time you  
check the pressure of the  
other tires on your vehicle.  
7 42  
Maintenance  
Disc brake pads should be inspected Wheel alignment and tire balance  
for wear whenever tires are rotated.  
Tread wear indicator  
The wheels on your vehicle were  
aligned and balanced carefully at the  
factory to give you the longest tire life  
and best overall performance.  
✽
NOTICE  
Rotate radial tires that have an  
In most cases, you will not need to  
have your wheels aligned again.  
However, if you notice unusual tire  
wear or your vehicle pulling one way  
or the other, the alignment may need  
to be reset.  
asymmetric tread pattern only from  
front to rear and not from right to  
left.  
WARNING  
• Do not use the compact spare  
tire for tire rotation.  
OEN076053  
If you notice your vehicle vibrating  
when driving on a smooth road, your  
wheels may need to be rebalanced.  
Tire replacement  
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear  
indicator will appear as a solid band  
across the tread. This shows there is  
less than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread  
left on the tire. Replace the tire when  
this happens.  
• Do not mix bias ply and radial  
ply tires under any circum-  
stances. This may cause  
unusual handling characteris-  
tics that could result in death,  
severe injury, or property  
damage.  
CAUTION  
Improper wheel weights can  
damage your vehicle's alu-  
minum wheels. Use only  
approved wheel weights.  
Do not wait for the band to appear  
across the entire tread before replac-  
ing the tire.  
✽
NOTICE  
We recommend that when replacing  
tires, use the same originally sup-  
plied with the vehicles.  
If not, that effects driving perform-  
ance.  
7 43  
Maintenance  
(Continued)  
CAUTION  
WARNING - Replacing  
tires  
To reduce the chance of serious  
or fatal injuries from an acci-  
dent caused by tire failure or  
loss of vehicle control:  
• Using tires and wheels other  
than the recommended sizes  
could cause unusual handling  
characteristics and poor vehi-  
cle control, resulting in a seri-  
ous accident.  
When replacing the tires,  
recheck and tighten the wheel  
nuts after driving about 1,000 km  
(620miles). If the steering wheel  
shakes or the vehicle vibrates  
while driving, the tire is out of  
balance. Align the tire balance. If  
the problem is not solved, we  
recommend that you contact an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
• Replace tires that are worn,  
show uneven wear, or are  
damaged. Worn tires can  
cause loss of braking effec-  
tiveness, steering control, and  
traction.  
• Wheels that do not meet Kia’s  
specifications may fit poorly  
and result in damage to the  
vehicle or unusual handling  
and poor vehicle control.  
• The ABS works by comparing  
the speed of the wheels. The  
tire size affects wheel speed.  
When replacing tires, all 4  
tires must use the same size  
originally supplied with the  
vehicle. Using tires of a differ-  
ent size can cause the  
ABS(Anti-lock Brake System)  
and ESC(Electronic Stability  
Control) to work irregularly. (if  
equipped)  
• Do not drive your vehicle with  
too little or too much pressure  
in your tires. This can lead to  
uneven wear and tire failure.  
• When replacing tires, never  
mix radial and bias-ply tires  
on the same car. You must  
replace all tires (including the  
spare) if moving from radial to  
bias-ply tires.  
(Continued)  
7 44  
Maintenance  
Compact spare tire replacement  
(if equipped)  
Wheel replacement  
Tire traction  
When replacing the metal wheels for Tire traction can be reduced if you  
any reason, make sure the new drive on worn tires, tires that are  
wheels are equivalent to the original improperly inflated or on slippery  
factory units in diameter, rim width road surfaces. Tires should be  
A compact spare tire has a shorter  
tread life than a regular size tire.  
Replace it when you can see the  
tread wear indicator bars on the tire.  
The replacement compact spare tire  
should be the same size and design  
tire as the one provided with your  
new vehicle and should be mounted  
on the same compact spare tire  
wheel. The compact spare tire is not  
designed to be mounted on a regular  
size wheel, and the compact spare  
tire wheel is not designed for mount-  
ing a regular size tire.  
and offset.  
replaced when tread wear indicators  
appear. Slow down whenever there  
is rain, snow or ice on the road to  
reduce the possibility of losing con-  
trol of the vehicle.  
WARNING  
A wheel that is not the correct  
size may adversely affect wheel  
and bearing life, braking and  
stopping abilities, handling char-  
acteristics, ground clearance,  
body-to-tire clearance, snow  
chain clearance, speedometer  
and odometer calibration, head-  
light aim and bumper height.  
Tire maintenance  
In addition to proper inflation, correct  
wheel alignment helps to decrease  
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn  
unevenly, have your dealer check the  
wheel alignment.  
When you have new tires installed,  
make sure they are balanced. This  
will increase vehicle ride comfort and  
tire life. Additionally, a tire should  
always be rebalanced if it is removed  
from the wheel.  
7 45  
Maintenance  
Wheel size designation  
2. Tire size designation  
1
Wheels are also marked with impor-  
tant information that you need if you  
ever have to replace one. The follow-  
ing explains what the letters and  
numbers in the wheel size designa-  
tion mean.  
A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire  
size designation. You will need this  
information when selecting replace-  
ment tires for your car. The following  
explains what the letters and numbers  
in the tire size designation mean.  
5,6  
7
4
Example tire size designation:  
2
3
Example wheel size designation:  
(These numbers are provided as an  
example only; your tire size designator  
could vary depending on your vehicle.)  
5.5JX15  
1
I030B04JM  
175/50R15 75H  
5.5 - Rim width in inches.  
J - Rim contour designation.  
15 - Rim diameter in inches.  
Tire sidewall labeling  
This information identifies and  
describes the fundamental charac-  
teristics of the tire and also provides  
the tire identification number (TIN)  
for safety standard certification. The  
TIN can be used to identify the tire in  
case of a recall.  
175 - Tire width in millimeters.  
50 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section  
height as a percentage of its  
width.  
Tire speed ratings  
The chart below lists many of the dif-  
ferent speed ratings currently being  
used for passenger car tires. The  
speed rating is part of the tire size  
designation on the sidewall of the  
tire. This symbol corresponds to that  
tire's designed maximum safe oper-  
ating speed.  
R - Tire construction code (Radial).  
15 - Rim diameter in inches.  
75 - Load Index, a numerical code  
associated with the maximum  
load the tire can carry.  
1. Manufacturer or brand name  
Manufacturer or Brand name is  
shown.  
H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the  
speed rating chart in this section  
for additional information.  
7 46  
Maintenance  
4. Tire ply composition and material  
The number of layers or plies of rub-  
ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire  
manufacturers also must indicate the  
materials in the tire, which include  
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.  
The letter "R" means radial ply con-  
struction; the letter "D" means diago-  
nal or bias ply construction; and the  
letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-  
struction.  
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO  
Speed  
Rating  
Symbol  
The front part of the DOT means a  
plant code number, tire size and  
tread pattern and the last four num-  
bers indicate week and year manu-  
factured.  
Maximum Speed  
S
T
H
V
Z
180 km/h (112 mph)  
190 km/h (118 mph)  
210 km/h (130 mph)  
For example:  
240 km/h (149 mph)  
DOT XXXX XXXX 1614 represents  
that the tire was produced in the 16th  
week of 2014.  
Above 240 km/h (149 mph)  
3. Checking tire life (TIN :Tire  
Identification Number)  
5. Maximum permissible inflation  
pressure  
WARNING - Tire age  
Tires degrade over time, even  
when they are not being used.  
Any tires that are over 6 years old,  
based on the manufacturing date,  
(including the spare tire) should be  
replaced by new ones. You can find  
the manufacturing date on the tire  
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the  
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.  
The DOT Code is a series of num-  
bers on a tire consisting of numbers  
and English letters. The manufactur-  
ing date is designated by the last four  
digits (characters) of the DOT code.  
This number is the greatest amount of  
air pressure that should be put in the  
tire. Do not exceed the maximum per-  
missible inflation pressure. Refer to  
the Tire and Loading Information label  
for recommended inflation pressure.  
Regardless of the remaining  
tread, it is recommended that  
tires generally be replaced after  
six (6) years of normal service.  
Heat caused by hot climates or  
frequent high loading conditions  
can accelerate the aging  
process. Failure to follow this  
warning can result in sudden tire  
failure, which could lead to a  
loss of control and an accident  
involving serious injury or death.  
6. Maximum load rating  
This number indicates the maximum  
load in kilograms and pounds that can  
be carried by the tire. When replacing  
the tires on the vehicle, always use a  
tire that has the same load rating as  
the factory installed tire.  
7 47  
Maintenance  
Temperature - A, B & C  
7. Uniform tire quality grading  
Quality grades can be found where  
applicable on the tire sidewall  
between tread shoulder and maxi-  
mum section width.  
These grades are molded on the  
side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.  
The tires available as standard or  
optional equipment on your vehicle  
may vary with respect to grade.  
The temperature grades are A (the  
highest), B, and C, representing the  
tire’s resistance to the generation of  
heat and its ability to dissipate heat  
when tested under controlled condi-  
tions on a specified indoor laboratory  
test wheel.  
For example:  
Traction - AA, A, B & C  
TREADWEAR 400  
TRACTION A  
The traction grades, from highest to  
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those  
grades represent the tire’s ability to  
stop on wet pavement as measured  
under controlled conditions on speci-  
fied government test surfaces of  
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C  
may have poor traction performance.  
Sustained high temperature can  
cause the material of the tire to  
degenerate and reduce tire life, and  
excessive temperature can lead to  
sudden tire failure. Grades B and A  
represent higher levels of perform-  
ance on the laboratory test wheel  
than the minimum required by law.  
TEMPERATURE A  
Tread wear  
The tread wear grade is a compara-  
tive rating based on the wear rate of  
the tire when tested under controlled  
conditions on a specified govern-  
ment test course. For example, a tire  
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-  
half times (1½) as well on the gov-  
ernment course as a tire graded 100.  
WARNING  
WARNING - Tire  
The traction grade assigned to  
this tire is based on straight-  
ahead braking traction tests,  
and does not include accelera-  
tion, cornering, hydroplaning,  
or peak traction characteristics.  
temperature  
The temperature grade for this  
tire is established for a tire that is  
properly inflated and not over-  
loaded. Excessive speed, under-  
inflation, or excessive loading,  
either separately or in combina-  
tion, can cause heat build-up and  
possible sudden tire failure. This  
can cause loss of vehicle control  
and serious injury or death.  
The relative performance of tires  
depends upon the actual conditions  
of their use, however, and may  
depart significantly from the norm  
due to variations in driving habits,  
service practices and differences in  
road characteristics and climate.  
7 48  
Maintenance  
Low aspect ratio tire  
(if equipped)  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
Because the sidewall of the low  
aspect ratio tire is shorter than  
the normal, the wheel and tire of  
the low aspect ratio tire is easi-  
er to be damaged. So, follow the  
instructions below.  
• It is not easy to recognize the  
tire damage with your own  
eyes. But if there is the slight-  
est hint of tire damage, even  
though you cannot see the tire  
damage with your own eyes,  
have the tire checked or  
replaced because the tire  
damage may cause air leak-  
age from the tire.  
Low aspect ratio tires, whose aspect  
ratio is lower than 50, are provided  
for sporty looks.  
Because the low aspect ratio tires  
are optimized for handling and brak-  
ing, it may be more uncomfortable to  
ride in and there is more noise com-  
pare with normal tires.  
- When driving on a rough road  
or off road, drive cautiously  
because tires and wheels may  
be damaged. And after driv-  
ing, inspect tires and wheels.  
• If the tire is damaged by driv-  
ing on a rough road, off road,  
pothole, manhole, or curb  
stone, it will not be covered by  
the warranty.  
- When passing over a pothole,  
speed bump, manhole, or curb  
stone, drive slowly so that the  
tires and wheels are not dam-  
aged.  
• You can find out the tire infor-  
mation on the tire sidewall.  
- If the tire is impacted, we rec-  
ommend that you inspect the  
tire condition or contact an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
- To prevent damage to the tire,  
inspect the tire condition and  
pressure every 3,000km.  
7 49  
Maintenance  
FUSES  
A vehicle’s electrical system is protected  
from electrical overload damage by fuses.  
Blade type  
WARNING - Fuse replace-  
ment  
• Never replace a fuse with any-  
thing but another fuse of the  
same rating.  
This vehicle has 2 fuse panels, one locat-  
ed in the driver’s side panel bolster, oth-  
ers in the engine compartment near the  
battery.  
Blown  
If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-  
sories, or controls do not work, check the  
appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has  
blown, the element inside the fuse will be  
melted.  
• A higher capacity fuse could  
cause damage and possibly a fire.  
Cartridge type  
• Never install a wire or aluminum  
foil instead of the proper fuse -  
even as a temporary repair. It may  
cause extensive wiring damage  
and a possible fire.  
Blown  
If the electrical system does not work,  
first check the driver’s side fuse panel.  
Always replace a blown fuse with one of  
the same rating.  
Before replacing a blown fuse, move to  
safe place, turn off the engine and all  
electric devices, and disconnect the neg-  
ative battery cable.  
CAUTION  
Fusible link  
Do not use a screwdriver or any  
other metal object to remove fuses  
because it may cause a short circuit  
and damage the system.  
Blown  
If the replacement fuse blows, this indi-  
cates an electrical problem. Avoid using  
the system involved and we recommend  
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer.  
✽
NOTICE  
The actual fuse/relay panel label may  
differ from equipped items.  
Four kinds of fuses are used: blade type  
for lower amperage rating, cartridge type,  
battery fuse terminal and multi fuse type  
for higher amperage ratings.  
OTA070039  
7 50  
Maintenance  
■ Type A  
CAUTION  
• When replacing a blown fuse or  
relay with a new one, make sure  
the new fuse or relay fits tightly  
into the clips. The incomplete fas-  
tening fuse or relay may cause the  
vehicle wiring and electric sys-  
tems damage and a possible fire.  
• Do not remove fuses, relays and  
terminals fastened with bolts or  
nuts. The fuses, relays and termi-  
nals may be fastened incomplete-  
ly, and it may cause a possible fire.  
If fuses, relays and terminals fas-  
tened with bolts or nuts are blown,  
we recommend that you consult  
with an authorized Kia dealer.  
OTA070043L  
■ Type B  
OTA070018  
Instrument panel fuse replace-  
ment  
1. Turn the ignition switch and all other  
switches off.  
2. Open the fuse panel cover.  
• Do not input any other objects  
except fuses or relays into  
fuse/relay terminals such as a driv-  
er or wiring. It may cause contact  
failure and system malfunction.  
OTA070019  
3. Pull the suspected fuse straight out.  
Use the removal tool provided in the  
engine compartment fuse panel.  
4. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it  
is blown.  
5. Push in a new fuse of the same rating,  
and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.  
If it fits loosely, we recommend that you  
consult an authorized Kia dealer.  
7 51  
Maintenance  
If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of  
the same rating from a circuit you may  
not need for operating the vehicle, such  
as the cigarette lighter fuse.  
✽
NOTICE  
• If the memory fuse is pulled up from  
the fuse panel, the warning chime,  
audio, clock and interior lamps, etc.,  
will not operate. Some items must be  
reset after replacement. Refer to  
“Battery” in this section.  
• Even when the memory fuse is pulled  
up, the battery can still be discharged  
by operation of the headlights or other  
electrical devices.  
If the headlights or other electrical com-  
ponents do not work and the fuses are  
OK, check the fuse panel in the engine  
compartment. If a fuse is blown, it must  
be replaced.  
OTA070020  
Memory fuse  
Your vehicle is equipped with a memory  
fuse to prevent battery discharge if your  
vehicle is parked without being operated  
for prolonged periods. Use the following  
procedures before parking the vehicle for  
prolonged periods.  
1. Turn off the engine.  
2. Turn off the headlights and tail lights.  
3. Open the driver’s side panel cover and  
pull up the memory fuse.  
7 52  
Maintenance  
■ Type A  
3. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it  
is blown. To remove or insert the fuse,  
use the fuse puller in the engine com-  
partment fuse panel.  
4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating,  
and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.  
If it fits loosely, we recommend that  
you consult an authorized Kia dealer.  
CAUTION  
OTA070021  
After checking the fuse panel in the  
engine compartment, securely  
install the fuse panel cover. If not,  
electrical failures may occur from  
water contact.  
■ Type B  
OTA070022  
Multi fuse  
If the multi fuse is blown, we recommend  
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer.  
OTA070040  
Engine compartment fuse  
replacement  
1. Turn the ignition switch and all other  
switches off.  
2. Remove the fuse panel cover by  
pressing the tab and pulling the cover  
up.  
7 53  
Maintenance  
Fuse/relay panel description  
Inside the fuse/relay panel covers, you can find the fuse/relay label describing fuse/relay name and capacity.  
Instrument panel fuse panel  
Engine compartment fuse panel  
✽
NOTICE  
Not all fuse panel descriptions in this  
manual may be applicable to your vehi-  
cle. It is accurate at the time of printing.  
When you inspect the fuse panel in your  
vehicle, refer to the fuse panel label.  
Engine compartment fuse panel  
(Projection head lamp type only)  
OTA070023/OTA070024L/OTA070041  
7 54  
Maintenance  
Instrument panel (Driver’s side fuse panel)  
Fuse Name  
Symbol  
Fuse rating  
Protected Component  
Luggage Lamp, A/C Control Module, BCM/TACM, Auto Light & Photo Sensor, Cup Holder  
ILL., Instrument Cluster, Ignition Key ILL. & Door Warning Switch, Driver Vanity Lamp,  
Overhead Console Lamp (With Sunroof), Room Lamp(W/O Sunroof)  
ROOM1  
10A  
AUDIO  
20A  
25A  
Audio (W/O ISG), Low DC-DC Convertor (With ISG)  
Rear Power Window Switch LH, Power Window Main Switch, Driver Safety Power Window  
Module, Passenger Power Window Switch  
P WDW LH  
P WDW RH  
HTD MIRR  
A/CON  
25A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
20A  
25A  
15A  
Rear Power Window Switch RH, Power Window Main Switch, Passenger Power Window Switch  
Diver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror, ECM/PCM, A/C Control Module  
A/C Control Module  
BLOWER  
ECM/PCM, Blower Switch, Blower Resistor  
DOOR LOCK  
SAFETY P/WDW  
S/HTD  
Door Lock/Unlock Relay, Tailgate Unlock Relay  
Driver Safety Power Window Module  
Driver/Passenger Seat Heater  
Instrument Cluster, Rear Combination Lamp LH, License Lamp, Rear Bumper Lamp,  
Projection Lamp LH, Head Lamp LH  
TAIL LH  
10A  
Rear Combination Lamp LH, License Lamp, ILL.(+), Rear Bumper Lamp, Projection Lamp  
LH, Head Lamp LH  
TAIL RH  
START  
10A  
10A  
S1  
Ignition Lock Switch, ECM/PCM, PCB fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay)  
7 55  
Maintenance  
Fuse Name  
Symbol  
Fuse rating  
Protected Component  
Instrument Cluster, Head Lamp RH  
H/LP RH  
10A  
HAZARD  
PDM1  
15A  
25A  
15A  
10A  
15A  
Hazard Relay, Flasher Unit, Hazard Switch  
Smart Key Control Module  
S/ROOF  
PDM/2  
TCU  
Sunroof Motor  
Smart Key Control Module, Immobilizer Module, Start/Stop Button Switch  
Pulse Generator 'A'/'B', Vehicle Speed Sensor, Transaxle Range Switch  
Sunroof Motor, Rear Defogger Timer, Dual Pressure Switch, Head Lamp Leveling Device  
Actuator LH/RH, I/P Junction Box (Power Window Relay)  
IGN2  
10A  
F/WPR  
R/FOG  
F/FOG  
DRL  
25A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
Front Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch  
Rear Fog Lamp Relay  
Front Fog Lamp Relay  
BCM/TACM  
FRT  
Stop Lamp Relay, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay), Stop Lamp Switch, Data Link  
Connector, Smart Key Control Module, Power Window Relay  
STOP LAMP  
CLUSTER  
15A  
10A  
BCM, TACM, Seat Belt Timer, A/C Control Module, Instrument Cluster  
7 56  
Maintenance  
Fuse Name  
Symbol  
Fuse rating  
Protected Component  
Stop Lamp Switch, Alternator(G3LA/G4LA), Rear Parking Assist Sensor RH/LH, Rear  
Parking Assist Sensor (Center) RH/LH, Seat Heater Switch, Driver/Passenger Seat Heater,  
Crash Pad Switch , Low DC-DC Convertor, Electro Chromic Mirror  
IGN1  
10A  
Yaw Rate Sensor, Check Connector, ESC Control Module ABS Control Module,  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay, ESS Relay), Steering Angle Sensor, Multipurpose  
ABS  
10A  
B/UP LAMP  
PCU  
10A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
15A  
15A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
15A  
15A  
Back-Up Lamp Switch  
Smart Key Control Module,Immobilizer Module, ECM/PCM  
Head Lamp LH  
H/LP LH  
IG2_2  
Smart Key Control Module, BCM/TACM, A/C Control Module  
Room Lamp Relay  
ROOM2  
P/OUTLET  
C/LIGHT  
ACC  
Power Outlet  
Cigarette Lighter  
BCM, Audio, Low DC-DC Convertor, Smart Key Control Module, Power Outside Mirror Switch  
Instrument Cluster  
A/BAG IND  
A/BAG  
A/C Control Module, SRS Control Module  
Multifunction Switch (Europe), Hazard Switch (Except Europe)  
EPS Control Module  
T/SIG  
MDPS  
R/WPR  
HTD STRG  
Multifunction Switch, Rear Wiper Motor  
Steering Wheel Heater  
7 57  
Maintenance  
Engine compartment main fuse panel  
Symbol  
Fuse rating  
Protected Component  
80A  
EPS Control Module  
MULTI FUSE  
125A  
Alternator, PCB Fuse & Relay Box  
I/P Junction Box (Power Connector Fuse : F1 10A / F2 20A,  
Fuse : F24 10A / F25 10A / F26 10A / F27 15A, Tail Lamp Relay)  
50A  
40A  
50A  
Projection Type : E/R Sub Fuse Box (Fuse : F1 10A / F2 20A / F4 15A / F5 10A / F7 10A )  
I/P Junction Box (Fuse : F8 20A / F9 25A / F10 15A / F16 15A / F17 25A / F18 15A / F19 10A  
/ F35 10A, Power Window Relay)  
40A  
40A  
30A  
40A  
10A  
15A  
40A  
30A  
40A  
40A  
E/R Junction Box (Fuse : F11 15A), Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box (ESCL Relay)  
ABS Control Relay, ESC Control Relay  
ABS Control Relay, ESC Control Relay  
FUSE  
Rear Defogger Relay  
Instrument Cluster, Head Lamp RH, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #2 Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box (ESCL Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay, Fuse : F23 10A)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan Relay)  
7 58  
Maintenance  
Symbol  
Fuse rating  
Protected Component  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #1 Relay)  
15A  
20A  
20A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (LO) Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (A/C Relay)  
PCM (B3LA)  
TCM (F3LA/F4LA/F3LA), PCM (B3LA)  
Transaxle Range Switch, TCM/PCM, ESC Control Module, Rear Bumper Lamp,  
Instrument Cluster, BCM, Back-Up Lamp LH/RH, Back-Up Lamp Switch  
10A  
10A  
15A  
10A  
FUSE  
(General head  
lamp type)  
ECM/PCM, Front Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch  
TCM/PCM, Injector #1/#2/#3, Injector #4 (G4LA), Jumper Wire 1, Crash Pad Switch (B4LA),  
Fuel Pump #2 Relay (B3LA)  
Head Lamp LH  
G3LA/G4LA/F3LA : TCM/ECM, Camshaft Position Sensor #1/#2, Oxygen Sensor (UP)/(DOWN),  
Canister Purge Solenoid Valve, Oil Control Valve #1/#2, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (A/C Relay,  
Cooling Fan Relay, Start Relay), B3LA : PCM, Camshaft Position Sensor #1/#2,  
10A  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (A/C Relay, Cooling Fan Relay), Oxygen Sensor (UP)/(DOWN),  
Canister Purge Solenoid Valve, Oil Control Valve #1/#2, Variable Intake Solenoid Valve  
10A  
20A  
Head Lamp RH  
Ignition coil, condensor  
7 59  
Maintenance  
Engine compartment fuse panel (Projection head lamp type only)  
Symbol  
Fuse rating  
Protected Component  
10A  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (A/C Relay)  
20A  
15A  
10A  
15A  
10A  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (LO) Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #1 Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay)  
B3LA : PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #2 Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay, Fuel Pump #1 Relay,  
Fuel Pump #2 Relay (F3LA)), Injector #1/#2/#3 (B3LA), PCM  
15A  
10A  
10A  
B3LA : PCM, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay)  
FUSE  
(Projection  
head lamp  
type)  
TCM, Transaxle Range Switch, Rear Bumper Lamp, Instrument Cluster, BCM,  
Back-Up Lamp LH/RH, Back-Up Lamp Switch  
10A  
10A  
10A  
10A  
ECM, Front Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch  
Projection Lamp LH  
ECM/TCM/PCM, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay)  
Projection Lamp RH  
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay, A/C Relay, A/C Relay, Cooling Fan Relay,  
Start Relay), ECM/PCM, Canister Purge Control Valve, Oil Control Valve #1,  
Oil Control Valve #2 (W/O F3LA), Camshaft Position Sensor #1,  
10A  
20A  
Camshaft Position Sensor #2 (W/O F3LA), Variable Intake Solenoid Valve (B3LA)  
Ignition coil, condensor  
7 60  
Maintenance  
LIGHT BULBS  
WARNING - Working on  
the lights  
Prior to working on the light, firmly  
apply the parking brake, ensure  
that the ignition switch is turned to  
the LOCK position and turn off the  
lights to avoid sudden movement  
of the vehicle and burning your fin-  
gers or receiving an electric shock.  
✽
NOTICE  
CAUTION  
After, driving in heavy rain or washing  
the vehicle, headlight and taillight lenses  
could appear frosty. This condition is  
caused by the temperature difference  
between the lamp inside and outside.  
This is similar to the condensation on  
your windows inside your vehicle during  
the rain and doesn’t indicate a problem  
with your vehicle. If the water leaks into  
the lamp bulb circuitry, we recommend  
that the system be checked by an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
• If you do not have necessary  
tools, the correct bulbs and the  
expertise, we recommend that you  
consult an authorized Kia dealer.  
In many cases, it is difficult to  
replace vehicle light bulbs because  
other parts of the vehicle must be  
removed before you can get to the  
bulb. This is especially true if you  
have to remove the headlight  
assembly to get to the bulb(s).  
Use only the bulbs of the specified  
wattage.  
Removing/installing the headlight  
assembly can result in damage to  
the vehicle.  
CAUTION  
• Do not install additional bulb or  
LED. If you install that, the lamp  
may not be operated properly and  
fuse box or electric wiring system  
may have problem.  
Be sure to replace the burned-out  
bulb with one of the same wattage  
rating. Otherwise, it may cause  
damage to the fuse or electric  
wiring system.  
7 61  
Maintenance  
■ Type A  
■ Type B  
OTA070042  
OHD076046  
OTA070025  
Type B  
Headlight, position light, turn sig-  
nal light, front fog light bulb  
replacement  
(1) Front turn signal light  
(2) Headlight (High/Low)  
(3) Position light (Bulb type)*  
WARNING - Halogen bulbs  
Type A  
(1) Front turn signal light  
(2) Headlight (High/Low)  
• Halogen bulbs contain pressur-  
ized gas that will produce flying  
pieces of glass if broken.  
(4) Front fog light* or DRL* or  
Front fog light + DRL*  
• Always handle them carefully,  
and avoid scratches and abra-  
sions. If the bulbs are lit, avoid  
contact with liquids. Never touch  
the glass with bare hands.  
Residual oil may cause the bulb  
to overheat and burst when lit. A  
bulb should be operated only  
when installed in a headlight.  
(3) Position light + DRL (LED type)* or  
Position light (LED type)*  
(4) Front fog light*  
* : if equipped  
* : if equipped  
(Continued)  
7 62  
Maintenance  
✽
NOTICE  
(Continued)  
If the headlight aiming adjustment is nec-  
essary after the headlight assembly is rein-  
stalled, we recommend that you consult an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
• If a bulb becomes damaged or  
cracked, replace it immediately  
and carefully dispose of it.  
• Wear eye protection when chang-  
ing a bulb. Allow the bulb to cool  
down before handling it.  
❋ Traffic Change (For Europe)  
The low beam light distribution is asym-  
metric.  
If you go abroad to a country with oppo-  
site traffic direction, this asymmetric part  
will dazzle oncoming car driver. To pre-  
vent dazzle, ECE regulation demand  
several technical solutions (ex. automatic  
change system, adhesive sheet, down  
aiming). This headlamps are designed  
not to dazzle opposite drivers. So, you  
need not change your headlamps in a  
country with opposite traffic direction.  
OTA070026  
Headlight/Position light (Bulb type)*  
1. Open the hood.  
2. Remove the headlight bulb cover by  
turning it counterclockwise.  
3. Disconnect the headlight bulb socket-  
connector.  
4. Remove the bulb from the headlight  
assembly.  
5. Install a new headlight bulb.  
6. Connect the headlight bulb socket-  
connector.  
7. Install the headlight bulb cover by turn-  
ing it clockwise.  
* : if equipped  
7 63  
Maintenance  
Position light + DRL (LED type) or  
Position light (LED type)  
(if equipped)  
If the light bulb does not operate, we rec-  
ommend that you checked an authorized  
Kia dealer.  
OTA070027  
OTA070045L  
Turn signal light  
Front fog light or DRL or  
Front fog light + DRL (if equipped)  
1. Remove the socket from the assembly  
by turning the socket counterclockwise  
until the tabs on the socket align with  
the slots on the assembly.  
1.Remove the under cover by rotating  
the screws.  
2.Reach your hand into the back of the  
front bumper.  
3.Disconnect the power connector.  
2. Remove the bulb from the socket by  
pressing it in and rotating it counter-  
clockwise until the tabs on the bulb  
align with the slots in the socket. Pull  
the bulb out of the socket  
4.Remove the bulb-socket from the  
housing by turning the socket counter  
clockwise until the tabs on the socket  
align with the slots on the housing.  
3. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into  
the socket and rotating it until it locks  
into place.  
5.Install the new bulb-socket into the  
housing by aligning the tabs on the  
socket with the slots in the housing.  
4. Install the socket in the assembly by  
aligning the tabs on the socket with the  
slots in the assembly. Push the socket  
into the assembly and turn the socket  
clockwise.  
Push the socket into the housing and  
turn the socket clockwise.  
6.Connect the power connector.  
7.Reinstall the front under cover.  
7 64  
Maintenance  
OTA070029  
OTA070028  
OTA070030  
Type B  
Side repeater light bulb replace-  
ment  
Rear combination light bulb  
replacement  
1. Remove the light assembly from the  
vehicle by prying the lens and pulling  
the assembly out.  
(1) Rear turn signal light  
(2) Stop and tail light  
Type A  
If the light bulb does not operate, we rec-  
ommend that you checked an authorized  
Kia dealer.  
2. Disconnect the bulb electrical connec-  
tor.  
(3) Rear fog light (LH side) (if equipped)  
(4) Back-up light (RH side)  
3. Separate the socket and the lens parts  
by turning the socket counterclockwise  
until the tabs on the socket align with  
the slots on the lens part.  
Stop and tail light (LED type)  
(if equipped)  
If the light (LED) does not operate, we  
recommend that the vehicle checked by  
an authorized Kia dealer.  
4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight  
out.  
5. Insert a new bulb in the socket.  
6. Reassemble the socket and the lens  
part.  
7. Connect the bulb electrical connector.  
8. Reinstall the light assembly to the  
body of the vehicle.  
7 65  
Maintenance  
OTA070031  
OTA070032  
OTA070046L  
Rear turn signal light/Stop and tail light  
1. Open the tail gate.  
3. Remove the socket from the assembly  
by turning the socket counterclockwise  
until the tabs on the socket align with  
the slots on the assembly.  
Back-up light/Rear fog light  
(if equipped)  
1.Remove the under cover by rotating  
the screws.  
2. Remove the rear combination light  
assembly by turning the screw counter-  
clockwise and removing the assembly.  
4. Remove the bulb from the socket by  
pressing it in and rotating it counter-  
clockwise until the tabs on the bulb  
align with the slots in the socket. Pull  
the bulb out of the socket.  
2.Reach your hand into the back of the  
rear bumper.  
3.Disconnect the power connector.  
4.Remove the bulb-socket from the  
housing by turning the socket counter  
clockwise until the tabs on the socket  
align with the slots on the housing.  
5. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into  
the socket and rotating it until it locks  
into place.  
5.Install the new bulb-socket into the  
housing by aligning the tabs on the  
socket with the slots in the housing.  
6. Install the socket in the assembly by  
aligning the tabs on the socket with the  
slots in the assembly. Push the socket  
into the assembly and turn the socket  
clockwise.  
Push the socket into the housing and  
turn the socket clockwise.  
6.Connect the power connector.  
7.Reinstall the rear under cover.  
7. Reinstall the light assembly to the  
body of the vehicle.  
7 66  
Maintenance  
■ LED type  
If the light (LED) does not operate, we  
recommend that the vehicle checked by  
an authorized Kia dealer.  
OTA070034  
OTA070033  
High mounted stop light  
replacement (if equipped)  
License plate light bulb replace-  
ment  
■ Bulb type  
1. Open the tailgate.  
1. Remove the lens by pressing the tabs.  
2. Remove the socket from the lens.  
2. Loosen the nut of the high mounted  
stop light assembly.  
3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight  
out.  
3. Remove the assembly with remove the  
connector.  
4. Install a new bulb in the socket and  
install the socket to the lens.  
5. Reinstall the lens securely.  
4. Remove the socket from the assembly  
by pulling it straight out.  
5. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight  
out.  
6. Install a new bulb in the socket and  
install socket to the assembly.  
7. Reinstall the high mounted stop light  
assembly securely.  
7 67  
Maintenance  
Map lamp  
Interior light bulb replacement  
1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently  
pry the lens from the interior light  
housing.  
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight  
out.  
WARNING  
Prior to working on the Interior  
Lights, ensure that the “OFF” but-  
ton is depressed to avoid burning  
your fingers or receiving an electric  
shock.  
Room lamp  
3. Install a new bulb in the socket.  
4. Align the lens tabs with the interior  
light housing notches and snap the  
lens into place.  
CAUTION  
Use care not to dirty or damage  
lens, lens tab, and plastic housings.  
OTA070037/ORB070064  
7 68  
Maintenance  
APPEARANCE CARE  
Finish maintenance  
Washing  
Exterior care  
CAUTION  
Exterior general caution  
• Do not use strong soap, chemical  
detergents or hot water, and do  
not wash the vehicle in direct  
sunlight or when the body of the  
vehicle is warm.  
To help protect your vehicle’s finish from  
rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughly  
and frequently at least once a month with  
lukewarm or cold water.  
It is very important to follow the label  
directions when using any chemical  
cleaner or polish. Read all warning and  
caution statements that appear on the  
label.  
If you use your vehicle for off-road driv-  
ing, you should wash it after each off-  
road trip. Pay special attention to the  
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt,  
mud, and other foreign materials. Make  
sure the drain holes in the lower edges of  
the doors and rocker panels are kept  
clear and clean.  
• Be careful when washing the side  
windows  
of  
your  
vehicle.  
Especially, with high-pressure  
water, water may leak through the  
windows and wet the interior.  
• To prevent damage to the plastic  
parts and lamps, do not clean  
with chemical solvents or strong  
detergents.  
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,  
industrial pollution and similar deposits  
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not  
removed immediately.  
Even prompt washing with plain water  
may not completely remove all these  
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on  
painted surfaces, may be used.  
WARNING - Wet brakes  
After washing the vehicle, test the  
brakes while driving slowly to see if  
they have been affected by water. If  
braking performance is impaired,  
dry the brakes by applying them  
lightly while maintaining a slow for-  
ward speed.  
After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-  
oughly with lukewarm or cold water. Do  
not allow soap to dry on the finish.  
7 69  
Maintenance  
Waxing  
Wax the vehicle when water will no  
longer bead on the paint.  
Finish damage repair  
Deep scratches or stone chips in the  
painted surface must be repaired  
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly rust  
and may develop into a major repair  
expense.  
Always wash and dry the vehicle before  
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or  
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s  
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect  
it and to maintain its luster.  
✽
NOTICE  
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials  
with a spot remover will usually strip the  
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax  
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle  
does not yet need waxing.  
If your vehicle is damaged and requires  
any metal repair or replacement, be sure  
the body shop applies anti-corrosion  
materials to the parts repaired or  
replaced.  
OJB037800  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
• Water washing in the engine com-  
partment including high pressure  
water washing may cause the fail-  
ure of electrical circuits or engine  
and related part located in the  
engine compartment.  
• Wiping dust or dirt off the body  
with a dry cloth will scratch the  
finish.  
• Do not use steel wool, abrasive  
cleaners, or strong detergents  
containing high alkaline or caus-  
tic agents on chrome-plated or  
anodized aluminum parts. This  
may result in damage to the pro-  
tective coating and cause discol-  
oration or paint deterioration.  
• Never allow water or other liquids  
to come in contact with electri-  
cal/electronic components and  
air duct inside the vehicle as this  
may damage them.  
7 70  
Maintenance  
Bright-metal maintenance  
Underbody maintenance  
WARNING  
• To remove road tar and insects, use a  
tar remover, not a scraper or other  
sharp object.  
Corrosive materials used for ice and  
snow removal and dust control may col-  
lect on the underbody. If these materials  
are not removed, accelerated rusting can  
occur on underbody parts such as the  
fuel lines, frame, floor pan and exhaust  
system, even though they have been  
treated with rust protection.  
Thoroughly flush the vehicle underbody  
and wheel openings with lukewarm or  
cold water once a month, after off-road  
driving and at the end of each winter. Pay  
special attention to these areas because  
it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It  
will do more harm than good to wet down  
the road grime without removing it. The  
lower edges of doors, rocker panels, and  
frame members have drain holes that  
should not be allowed to clog with dirt;  
trapped water in these areas can cause  
rusting.  
After washing the vehicle, test the  
brakes while driving slowly to see if  
they have been affected by water. If  
braking performance is impaired,  
dry the brakes by applying them  
lightly while maintaining a slow for-  
ward speed.  
• To protect the surfaces of bright-metal  
parts from corrosion, apply a coating of  
wax or chrome preservative and rub to  
a high luster.  
• During winter weather or in coastal  
areas, cover the bright metal parts with  
a heavier coating of wax or preserva-  
tive. If necessary, coat the parts with  
non-corrosive petroleum jelly or other  
protective compound.  
7 71  
Maintenance  
High-corrosion areas  
Aluminum wheel maintenance  
The aluminum wheels are coated with a  
clear protective finish.  
Corrosion protection  
Protecting your vehicle from corrosion  
If you live in an area where your car is  
regularly exposed to corrosive materials,  
corrosion protection is particularly impor-  
tant. Some of the common causes of  
accelerated corrosion are road salts,  
dust control chemicals, ocean air and  
industrial pollution.  
By using the most advanced design and  
construction practices to combat corro-  
sion, we produces cars of the highest  
quality. However, this is only part of the  
job. To achieve the long-term corrosion  
resistance your vehicle can deliver, the  
owner's cooperation and assistance is  
also required.  
• Do not use any abrasive cleaner, pol-  
ishing compound, solvent, or wire  
brushes on aluminum wheels. They  
may scratch or damage the finish.  
• Clean the wheel when it has cooled.  
• Use only a mild soap or neutral deter-  
gent, and rinse thoroughly with water.  
Also, be sure to clean the wheels after  
driving on salted roads. This helps pre-  
vent corrosion.  
Moisture breeds corrosion  
Moisture creates the conditions in which  
corrosion is most likely to occur. For  
example, corrosion is accelerated by  
high humidity, particularly when tempera-  
tures are just above freezing. In such  
conditions, the corrosive material is kept  
in contact with the car surfaces by mois-  
ture that is slow to evaporate.  
Common causes of corrosion  
The most common causes of corrosion  
on your car are:  
• Avoid washing the wheels with high-  
speed car wash brushes.  
• Road salt, dirt and moisture that is  
allowed to accumulate underneath the  
car.  
• Do not use any alkaline or acid deter-  
gent. It may damage and corrode the  
aluminum wheels coated with a clear  
protective finish.  
• Removal of paint or protective coatings  
by stones, gravel, abrasion or minor  
scrapes and dents which leave unpro-  
tected metal exposed to corrosion.  
Mud is particularly corrosive because it is  
slow to dry and holds moisture in contact  
with the vehicle. Although the mud  
appears to be dry, it can still retain the  
moisture and promote corrosion.  
High temperatures can also accelerate  
corrosion of parts that are not properly  
ventilated so the moisture can be dis-  
persed. For all these reasons, it is partic-  
ularly important to keep your car clean  
and free of mud or accumulations of  
other materials. This applies not only to  
the visible surfaces but particularly to the  
underside of the car.  
7 72  
Maintenance  
To help prevent corrosion  
You can help prevent corrosion from get-  
ting started by observing the following:  
• When cleaning lower door panels,  
rocker panels and frame members, be  
sure that drain holes are kept open so  
that moisture can escape and not be  
trapped inside to accelerate corrosion.  
Keep paint and trim in good condition  
Scratches or chips in the finish should be  
covered with "touch-up" paint as soon as  
possible to reduce the possibility of cor-  
rosion. If bare metal is showing through,  
the attention of a qualified body and paint  
shop is recommended.  
Keep your car clean  
The best way to prevent corrosion is to  
keep your car clean and free of corrosive  
materials. Attention to the underside of  
the car is particularly important.  
Keep your garage dry  
Don't park your car in a damp, poorly  
ventilated garage. This creates a favor-  
able environment for corrosion. This is  
particularly true if you wash your car in  
the garage or drive it into the garage  
when it is still wet or covered with snow,  
ice or mud. Even a heated garage can  
contribute to corrosion unless it is well  
ventilated so moisture is dispersed.  
Bird droppings : Bird droppings are high-  
ly corrosive and may damage painted  
surfaces in just a few hours. Always  
remove bird droppings as soon as possi-  
ble.  
• If you live in a high-corrosion area —  
where road salts are used, near the  
ocean, areas with industrial pollution,  
acid rain, etc.—, you should take extra  
care to prevent corrosion. In winter,  
hose off the underside of your car at  
least once a month and be sure to  
clean the underside thoroughly when  
winter is over.  
Don't neglect the interior  
Moisture can collect under the floor mats  
and carpeting to cause corrosion. Check  
under the mats periodically to be sure  
the carpeting is dry. Use particular care if  
you carry fertilizers, cleaning materials or  
chemicals in the car.  
• When cleaning underneath the car,  
give particular attention to the compo-  
nents under the fenders and other  
areas that are hidden from view. Do a  
thorough job; just dampening the accu-  
mulated mud rather than washing it  
away will accelerate corrosion rather  
than prevent it. Water under high pres-  
sure and steam are particularly effec-  
tive in removing accumulated mud and  
corrosive materials.  
These should be carried only in proper  
containers and any spills or leaks should  
be cleaned up, flushed with clean water  
and thoroughly dried.  
7 73  
Maintenance  
Cleaning the upholstery and interior  
trim  
Vinyl  
Remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl  
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.  
Clean vinyl surfaces with a vinyl cleaner.  
Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt web-  
bing  
Interior care  
Interior general precautions  
Clean the belt webbing with any mild  
soap solution recommended for cleaning  
upholstery or carpet. Follow the instruc-  
tions provided with the soap. Do not  
bleach or re-dye the webbing because  
this may weaken it.  
Prevent chemicals such as perfume, cos-  
metic oil, sun cream, hand cleaner and  
air freshener from contacting the interior  
parts because they may cause damage  
or discoloration. If they do contact the  
interior parts, wipe them off immediately.  
See the instructions that follow for the  
proper way to clean vinyl.  
Fabric  
Remove dust and loose dirt from fabric  
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.  
Clean with a mild soap solution recom-  
mended for upholstery or carpets.  
Remove fresh spots immediately with a  
fabric spot cleaner. If fresh spots do not  
receive immediate attention, the fabric  
can be stained and its color can be  
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties  
can be reduced if the material is not  
properly maintained.  
Cleaning the interior window glass  
If the interior glass surfaces of the vehi-  
cle become fogged (that is, covered with  
an oily, greasy or waxy film), they should  
be cleaned with glass cleaner. Follow the  
directions on the glass cleaner container.  
CAUTION  
Never allow water or other liquids  
to come in contact with electrical/  
electronic components inside the  
vehicle as this may damage them.  
CAUTION  
Do not scrape or scratch the inside  
of the rear window. This may result  
in damage to the rear window  
defroster grid.  
CAUTION  
When cleaning leather products  
(steering wheel, seats etc.), use  
neutral detergents or low alcohol  
content solutions. If you use high  
alcohol content solutions or  
acid/alkaline detergents, the color  
of the leather may fade or the sur-  
face may get stripped off.  
CAUTION  
Using anything but recommended  
cleaners and procedures may affect  
the fabric’s appearance and fire-  
resistant properties.  
7 74  
Maintenance  
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)  
The emission control system of your  
vehicle is covered by a written limited  
warranty. Please see the warranty infor-  
mation contained in the Service Passport  
in your vehicle.  
Caution for the Inspection and  
Maintenance Test (With Electronic  
Stability Control (ESC) system)  
1. Crankcase emission control  
system  
The positive crankcase ventilation sys-  
tem is employed to prevent air pollution  
caused by blow-by gases being emitted  
from the crankcase.This system supplies  
fresh filtered air to the crankcase through  
the air intake hose. Inside the crankcase,  
the fresh air mixes with blow-by gases,  
which then pass through the PCV valve  
into the induction system.  
• To prevent the vehicle from misfir-  
ing during dynamometer testing,  
turn the Electronic Stability Control  
(ESC) system off by pressing the  
ESC switch.  
Your vehicle is equipped with an emis-  
sion control system to meet all applicable  
emission regulations.  
There are three emission control sys-  
tems, as follows.  
• After dynamometer testing is com-  
pleted, turn the ESC system back on  
by pressing the ESC switch again.  
(1) Crankcase emission control system  
(2) Evaporative emission control system  
(3) Exhaust emission control system  
2. Evaporative emission control  
system  
The Evaporative Emission Control  
System is designed to prevent fuel  
vapors from escaping into the atmos-  
phere.  
In order to assure the proper function of  
the emission control systems, it is recom-  
mended that you have your car inspected  
and maintained by an authorized Kia  
dealer or other repair shops that use  
qualified technicians in accordance with  
the maintenance schedule in this manual.  
7 75  
Maintenance  
Canister  
Engine exhaust gas precautions (car-  
bon monoxide)  
3. Exhaust emission control  
system  
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel  
tank are absorbed and stored in the  
onboard canister. When the engine is  
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in the  
canister are drawn into the surge tank  
through the purge control solenoid valve.  
• Carbon monoxide can be present with  
other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you  
smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside  
your vehicle, have it inspected and  
repaired immediately. If you ever sus-  
pect exhaust fumes are coming into  
your vehicle, drive it only with all the  
windows fully open. Have your vehicle  
checked and repaired immediately.  
The Exhaust Emission Control System is  
a highly effective system which controls  
exhaust emissions while maintaining  
good vehicle performance.  
Vehicle modifications  
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)  
This vehicle should not be modified.  
Modification of your vehicle could affect  
its performance, safety or durability and  
may even violate governmental safety  
and emissions regulations.  
The purge control solenoid valve is con-  
trolled by the Engine Control Module  
(ECM); when the engine coolant temper-  
ature is low during idling, the PCSV clos-  
es so that evaporated fuel is not taken  
into the engine. After the engine warms-  
up during ordinary driving, the PCSV  
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to the  
engine.  
WARNING - Exhaust  
In addition, damage or performance  
problems resulting from any modification  
may not be covered under warranty.  
Engine exhaust gases contain car-  
bon monoxide (CO). Though color-  
less and odorless, it is dangerous  
and could be lethal if inhaled.  
Follow the instructions on this  
page to avoid CO poisoning.  
• If you use unauthorized electronic  
devices, it may cause the vehicle to  
operate abnormally, wire damage, bat-  
tery discharge and fire. For your safety,  
be careful not to damage.  
7 76  
Maintenance  
• Do not operate the engine in confined  
or closed areas (such as garages) any  
more than what is necessary to move  
the vehicle in or out of the area.  
Operating precautions for catalytic  
converters (if equipped)  
Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic  
converter emission control device.  
Therefore, the following precautions  
must be observed:  
WARNING - Fire  
• When the vehicle is stopped in an  
open area for more than a short time  
with the engine running, adjust the  
ventilation system (as needed) to draw  
outside air into the vehicle.  
• Make sure to refuel your vehicle  
according to the "Fuel requirements"  
suggested in section 1.  
• A hot exhaust system can ignite  
flammable items under your vehi-  
cle. Do not park, idle, or drive the  
vehicle over or near flammable  
objects, such as grass, vegeta-  
tion, paper, leaves, etc.  
• Do not operate the vehicle when there  
are signs of engine malfunction, such  
as misfire or a noticeable loss of per-  
formance.  
• Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi-  
cle for any extended time with the  
engine running.  
• The exhaust system and catalytic  
system are very hot while the  
engine is running or immediately  
after the engine is turned off.  
Keep away from the exhaust sys-  
tem and catalytic, you may get  
burned.  
• Do not misuse or abuse the engine.  
Examples of misuse are coasting with  
the ignition off and descending steep  
grades in gear with the ignition off.  
• When the engine stalls or fails to start,  
excessive attempts to restart the  
engine may cause damage to the  
emission control system.  
• Do not operate the engine at high idle  
speed for extended periods (5 minutes  
or more).  
Also, do not remove the heat sink  
around the exhaust system, do  
not seal the bottom of the vehicle  
or do not coat the vehicle for cor-  
rosion control. It may present a  
fire risk under certain conditions.  
• Do not modify or tamper with any part of  
the engine or emission control system.  
We recommend that the system be  
inspected by an authorized Kia dealer.  
• Avoid driving with a extremly low fuel  
level. Running out of fuel could cause  
the engine to misfire, damaging the  
catalytic converter.  
Failure to observe these precautions  
could result in damage to the catalytic  
converter and to your vehicle. Additionally,  
such actions could void your warranties.  
7 77  

Related Topics

Owner maintenance Scheduled maintenance service Explanation of scheduled maintenance items Engine oil Engine coolant Brake fluid Automatic transaxle fluid Washer fluid Parking brake Air cleaner Climate control air filter Wiper blades Battery Tires and wheels Fuses Light bulbs Appearance care Emission control system

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