2011-2017 Kia Picanto 4 Door Maintenance -> Explanation of scheduled maintenance items User Manual
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Maintenance -> Explanation of scheduled maintenance items for Your Kia Picanto 4 Door Second Generation (2011-2017)

Maintenance  
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS  
Engine oil and filter  
Fuel filter  
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-  
nections  
The engine oil and filter should be  
changed at the intervals specified in the  
maintenance schedule. If the car is being  
driven in severe conditions, more fre-  
quent oil and filter changes are required.  
A clogged filter can limit the speed at  
which the vehicle may be driven, damage  
the emission system and cause multiple  
issues such as hard starting. If an exces-  
sive amount of foreign matter accumu-  
lates in the fuel tank, the filter may  
require replacement more frequently.  
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-  
nections for leakage and damage. We  
recommend that the fuel lines, fuel hoses  
and connections be replaced by an  
authorized Kia dealer.  
Drive belts  
After installing a new filter, run the engine  
for several minutes, and check for leaks  
at the connections. We recommend that  
the fuel filter be replaced by an author-  
ized Kia dealer.  
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap  
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts,  
cracks, excessive wear or oil saturation  
and replace if necessary. Drive belts  
should be checked periodically for proper  
tension and adjusted as necessary.  
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should  
be inspected at those intervals specified  
in the maintenance schedule. Make sure  
that a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is  
correctly replaced.  
Air cleaner filter  
A Genuine Kia air cleaner filter is recom-  
mended when the filter is replaced.  
7 18  
Maintenance  
Spark plugs  
Coolant  
Automatic transaxle fluid  
(if equipped)  
Make sure to install new spark plugs of  
the correct heat range.  
The coolant should be changed at the  
intervals specified in the maintenance  
schedule.  
The fluid level should be in the "HOT"  
range of the dipstick, after the engine  
and transaxle are at normal operating  
temperature. Check the automatic  
transaxle fluid level with the engine run-  
ning and the transaxle in neutral, with the  
parking brake properly applied.  
Valve clearance  
Manual transaxle fluid  
(if equipped)  
Inspect excessive valve noise and/or  
engine vibration and adjust if necessary.  
We recommend that the system be serv-  
iced by an authorized Kia dealer.  
Inspect the manual transaxle fluid  
according to the maintenance schedule.  
Cooling system  
Check cooling system components, such  
as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and  
connections for leakage and damage.  
Replace any damaged parts.  
7 19  
Maintenance  
Brake hoses and lines  
Brake discs, pads, calipers and  
rotors  
Drive shafts and boots  
Visually check for proper installation,  
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any  
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or  
damaged parts immediately.  
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps  
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.  
Replace any damaged parts and, if nec-  
essary, repack the grease.  
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs  
for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid  
leakage.  
For more information on checking the  
pads or lining wear limit, we recommend  
to refer to the Kia web site.  
Brake fluid  
Air conditioning refrigerant  
(if equipped)  
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid  
reservoir. The level should be between  
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of  
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake  
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4  
specification.  
Check the air conditioning lines and con-  
nections for leakage and damage.  
Suspension mounting bolts  
Check the suspension connections for  
looseness or damage. Retighten to the  
specified torque.  
Parking brake  
Inspect the parking brake system includ-  
ing the parking brake lever and cables.  
Steering gear box, linkage &  
boots/lower arm ball joint  
With the vehicle stopped and engine off,  
check for excessive free-play in the  
steering wheel.  
Rear brake drums and linings  
(if equipped)  
Check the linkage for bends or damage.  
Check the dust boots and ball joints for  
deterioration, cracks, or damage.  
Replace any damaged parts.  
Check the rear brake drums and linings  
for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken  
parts, and excessive wear.  
7 20  

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