2019-2026 Kia Picanto 4 Door Driving your vehicle -> Brake system User Manual
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Driving your vehicle -> Brake system for Your Kia Picanto 4 Door Third Generation (2019-2026)

Driving your vehicleBrake systemBrake systemWARNINGPower brakesBrakes僅 Do not drive with your foot resting onYour vehicle has power-assisted brakesthe brake pedal. This will createthat adjust automatically through nor-abnormal high brake temperatures,mal brake lining and pad wear,In the event that the power-assistedand increased stopping lose power because of a stalled僅 When descending a long or steep hill,engine or some other reason, you canshift to a lower gear and avoid contin-still stop your vehicle by applyinguous application of the brakes. Con-greater force to the brake pedal thantinuous brake application will causeyou normally would. The stopping dis-the brakes to ove heat and couldtance, however, will be in a temporary loss of brakingWhen the engine is not running, brake power is partially depleted僅 Wet brakes may impair the vehicle’seach time the brake pedal is applied. Doability to safely slow down; the vehiclenot pump the brake pedal when themay also pull to one side when thepower assist has been are applied. Applying thePump the brake pedal only when neces-brakes lightly will indicate whethersary to maintain steering control on slip-they have been affected in this test your brakes in this fashionNOTICEafter driving through deep water. Todry the brakes, apply them lightly僅 When stepping on the brake pedalwhilst maintaining a safe forwardunder a certain driving or weatherspeed until brake performancecondition. you may witness your carreturns to a sound of squealing or someother noises. This is not a brake mal-僅 Always, confirm the position of thefunction but a normal and accelerator pedal beforedriving. If you don't check the position僅 When driving on the road to whichof the accelerator and brake pedaldeicing chemicals are applied, thebefore driving, you may depress thevehicle may witness noises from theaccelerator
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
Brake system
WARNING
Power brakes
Brakes
僅 Do not drive with your foot resting on
Your vehicle has power-assisted brakes
the brake pedal. This will create
that adjust automatically through nor-
abnormal high brake temperatures,
mal usage.
excessive brake lining and pad wear,
In the event that the power-assisted
and increased stopping distances.
brakes lose power because of a stalled
僅 When descending a long or steep hill,
engine or some other reason, you can
shift to a lower gear and avoid contin-
still stop your vehicle by applying
uous application of the brakes. Con-
greater force to the brake pedal than
tinuous brake application will cause
you normally would. The stopping dis-
the brakes to ove heat and could
tance, however, will be longer.
result in a temporary loss of braking
When the engine is not running, the
performance.
reserve brake power is partially depleted
僅 Wet brakes may impair the vehicle’s
each time the brake pedal is applied. Do
ability to safely slow down; the vehicle
not pump the brake pedal when the
may also pull to one side when the
power assist has been interrupted.
brakes are applied. Applying the
Pump the brake pedal only when neces-
brakes lightly will indicate whether
sary to maintain steering control on slip-
they have been affected in this way.
pery surfaces.
Always test your brakes in this fashion
NOTICE
after driving through deep water. To
dry the brakes, apply them lightly
僅 When stepping on the brake pedal
whilst maintaining a safe forward
under a certain driving or weather
speed until brake performance
condition. you may witness your car
returns to normal.
make a sound of squealing or some
other noises. This is not a brake mal-
僅 Always, confirm the position of the
function but a normal phenomenon.
brake and accelerator pedal before
driving. If you don't check the position
僅 When driving on the road to which
of the accelerator and brake pedal
deicing chemicals are applied, the
before driving, you may depress the
vehicle may witness noises from the
accelerator instead of the brake
brake or abnormal abrasion of tyres
pedal. It may cause a serious accident.
because of such deicing chemicals.
You should operate brake additionally
so that you would be able to remove
In the event of brake failure
the deicing chemicals on the brake
If service brakes fail to operate whilst the
disk and pad under a safe traffic con-
vehicle is in motion, you can make an
dition.
emergency stop with the parking brake.
The stopping distance, however, will be
much greater than normal.
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34
Driving your vehicleBrake systembrakes wear and contribute to brakeApplying the parking brake whilst theRear drum brakesvehicle is moving at normal speeds canYour rear drum brakes do not have wearcause a sudden loss of control of theindicators. Therefore, have the rearvehicle. If you must use the parkingbrake linings inspected if you hear a rearbrake to stop the vehicle, use great cau-brake rubbing noise. Also have your reartion in applying the inspected each time you changeor rotate your tyres and when you haveDisc brakes wear indicator (ifthe front brakes )Parking brakeYour vehicle has disc the parking brakeWhen your brake pads are worn andnew pads are required, you will hear ahigh-pitched warning sound from yourfront brakes or rear brakes. You mayhear this sound come and go or it mayoccur whenever you depress the 043011RCAUTIONTo engage the parking brake, first apply僅 To avoid costly brake repairs, do notthe foot brake and then pull up the park-continue to drive with worn brakeing brake lever as far as addition it is recommended that when僅 Always replace the front or rear brakeparking the vehicle on a incline, the shiftpads as should be into the 1st gear (forManual Transmission) or N (Neutral, forWARNINGAutomated Manual Transmission) posi-tion or in the P (Park, for AutomaticBrake wearTransmission) brake wear warning sound meansCAUTIONyour vehicle needs service. If you ignorethis audible warning, you will eventually僅 Driving with the parking brake appliedlose braking performance, which couldwill cause excessive brake pad andlead to a serious rotor wear.僅 Do not operate the parking brakeNOTICEwhilst the vehicle is moving except inan emergency situation. It could dam-Brake dust may accumulate on theage the vehicle system and makewheels, even under normal driving con-endanger driving . Some dust is inevitabl
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
brakes wear and contribute to brake
WARNING
noise.
Parking brake
Applying the parking brake whilst the
Rear drum brakes
vehicle is moving at normal speeds can
Your rear drum brakes do not have wear
cause a sudden loss of control of the
indicators. Therefore, have the rear
vehicle. If you must use the parking
brake linings inspected if you hear a rear
brake to stop the vehicle, use great cau-
brake rubbing noise. Also have your rear
tion in applying the brake.
brakes inspected each time you change
or rotate your tyres and when you have
Disc brakes wear indicator (if
the front brakes replaced.
equipped)
Parking brake
Your vehicle has disc brakes.
Applying the parking brake
When your brake pads are worn and
new pads are required, you will hear a
high-pitched warning sound from your
front brakes or rear brakes. You may
hear this sound come and go or it may
occur whenever you depress the brake
5
pedal.
OJAPE043011R
CAUTION
To engage the parking brake, first apply
僅 To avoid costly brake repairs, do not
the foot brake and then pull up the park-
continue to drive with worn brake
ing brake lever as far as possible.
pads.
In addition it is recommended that when
僅 Always replace the front or rear brake
parking the vehicle on a incline, the shift
pads as pairs.
lever should be into the 1st gear (for
Manual Transmission) or N (Neutral, for
WARNING
Automated Manual Transmission) posi-
tion or in the P (Park, for Automatic
Brake wear
Transmission) vehicles.
This brake wear warning sound means
CAUTION
your vehicle needs service. If you ignore
this audible warning, you will eventually
僅 Driving with the parking brake applied
lose braking performance, which could
will cause excessive brake pad and
lead to a serious accident.
brake rotor wear.
僅 Do not operate the parking brake
NOTICE
whilst the vehicle is moving except in
an emergency situation. It could dam-
Brake dust may accumulate on the
age the vehicle system and make
wheels, even under normal driving con-
endanger driving safety.
ditions. Some dust is inevitable as the
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35
Driving your vehicleBrake systemReleasing the parking brakeSTART/STOP button ON (do not startthe engine). This light will be illuminatedwhen the parking brake is applied withthe ignition switch or ENGINE START/STOP button in the START or ON driving, be sure the parkingbrake is fully released and the brakeOJAPE043012Rwarning light is release the parking brake, first applythe foot brake and pull up the parkingIf the brake warning light remains onbrake lever slightly. Secondly depressafter the parking brake is released whilstthe release button (1) and lower theengine is running, there may be a mal-parking brake lever (2) whilst holding thefunction in the brake system. is the parking brake does not release orIf at all possible, cease driving the vehi-does not release all the way, have thecle immediately. If that is not possible,system checked by a professional work-use extreme caution whilst operating theshop. Kia recommends to visit anvehicle and only continue to drive theauthorised Kia dealer/service until you can reach a safe loca-tion or repair -lock brake system (ABS) (if僅 To prevent unintentional movementequipped)when stopped and leaving the vehicle,do not use the gearshift lever in placeWARNINGof the parking brake. Set the parkingABS (or ESC) will not prevent accidentsbrake AND make sure the gearshiftdue to improper or dangerous drivinglever is securely positioned in P (Park)manoeuvres. Even though vehicle con-for Automatic Transmission is improved during emergency brak-僅 Never allow anyone who is unfamiliaring, always maintain a safe distancewith the vehicle to touch the parkingbetween you and objects ahead. Vehiclebrake. If the parking brake is releasedspeeds should always be reduced duringunintentionally, serious injury mayextreme road braking distance for cars equipped僅 All vehicles should always have thewith an anti-lock braking s
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
Releasing the parking brake
START/STOP button ON (do not start
the engine). This light will be illuminated
when the parking brake is applied with
the ignition switch or ENGINE START/
STOP button in the START or ON posi-
tion.
Before driving, be sure the parking
brake is fully released and the brake
OJAPE043012R
warning light is off.
To release the parking brake, first apply
the foot brake and pull up the parking
If the brake warning light remains on
brake lever slightly. Secondly depress
after the parking brake is released whilst
the release button (1) and lower the
engine is running, there may be a mal-
parking brake lever (2) whilst holding the
function in the brake system. Immediate
button.
attention is necessary.
If the parking brake does not release or
If at all possible, cease driving the vehi-
does not release all the way, have the
cle immediately. If that is not possible,
system checked by a professional work-
use extreme caution whilst operating the
shop. Kia recommends to visit an
vehicle and only continue to drive the
authorised Kia dealer/service partner.
vehicle until you can reach a safe loca-
tion or repair shop.
WARNING
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if
僅 To prevent unintentional movement
equipped)
when stopped and leaving the vehicle,
do not use the gearshift lever in place
WARNING
of the parking brake. Set the parking
ABS (or ESC) will not prevent accidents
brake AND make sure the gearshift
due to improper or dangerous driving
lever is securely positioned in P (Park)
manoeuvres. Even though vehicle con-
for Automatic Transmission vehicles.
trol is improved during emergency brak-
僅 Never allow anyone who is unfamiliar
ing, always maintain a safe distance
with the vehicle to touch the parking
between you and objects ahead. Vehicle
brake. If the parking brake is released
speeds should always be reduced during
unintentionally, serious injury may
extreme road conditions.
occur.
The braking distance for cars equipped
僅 All vehicles should always have the
with an anti-lock braking system (or
parking brake fully engaged when
Electronic Stability Control system) may
parking to avoid inadvertent move-
be longer than for those without it in the
ment of the vehicle which can injure
following road conditions.
occupants or pedestrians.
During these conditions the vehicle
should be driven at reduced speeds:
僅 Rough, gravel or snow-covered roads.
僅 With tyre chains installed.
Check the brake warning light by turn-
僅 On roads where the road surface is
ing the ignition switch or ENGINE
pitted or has different surface height.
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36
Driving your vehicleBrake systemThe safety features of an ABS (or ESC)僅 On loose or uneven road surfaces,equipped vehicle should not be testedoperation of the anti-lock brake sys-by high speed driving or cornering. Thistem may result in a longer stoppingcould endanger the safety of yourself ordistance than for vehicles a conventional brake ABS continuously senses the speedof the wheels. If the wheels are going tolock, the ABS system repeatedly modu-lates the hydraulic brake pressure to theCAUTIONwheels.僅 If the ABS warning light is on andWhen you apply your brakes under con-stays on, you may have a problemditions which may lock the wheels, youwith the ABS. In this case, however,may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from theyour regular brakes will work nor-brakes, or feel a corresponding in the brake pedal. This is normal僅 The ABS warning light will stay on forand it means your ABS is 3 seconds after theIn order to obtain the maximum benefitignition switch or ENGINE START/from your ABS in an emergency situa-5STOP button is ON. During that time,tion, do not attempt to modulate yourthe ABS will go through selfdiagnosisbrake pressure and do not try to pumpand the light will go off if everything isyour brakes. Press your brake pedal asnormal. If the light stays on, you mayhard as possible or as hard as the situa-have a problem with your ABS. In thistion warrants and allow the ABS to con-case, have the system checked by atrol the force being delivered to theprofessional workshop. Kia to visit an authorised KiaNOTICEdealer/service partner.A click sound may be heard in theengine compartment when the vehicleCAUTIONbegins to move after the engine is僅 When you drive on a road having poorstarted. These conditions are normaltraction, such as an icy road, andand indicate that the anti-lock brake sys-operate your brakes continuously, thetem is functioning will be active continuously andthe
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
The safety features of an ABS (or ESC)
僅 On loose or uneven road surfaces,
equipped vehicle should not be tested
operation of the anti-lock brake sys-
by high speed driving or cornering. This
tem may result in a longer stopping
could endanger the safety of yourself or
distance than for vehicles equipped
others.
with a conventional brake system.
The ABS continuously senses the speed
of the wheels. If the wheels are going to
lock, the ABS system repeatedly modu-
lates the hydraulic brake pressure to the
CAUTION
wheels.
僅 If the ABS warning light is on and
When you apply your brakes under con-
stays on, you may have a problem
ditions which may lock the wheels, you
with the ABS. In this case, however,
may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from the
your regular brakes will work nor-
brakes, or feel a corresponding sensa-
mally.
tion in the brake pedal. This is normal
僅 The ABS warning light will stay on for
and it means your ABS is active.
approximately 3 seconds after the
In order to obtain the maximum benefit
ignition switch or ENGINE START/
from your ABS in an emergency situa-
5
STOP button is ON. During that time,
tion, do not attempt to modulate your
the ABS will go through selfdiagnosis
brake pressure and do not try to pump
and the light will go off if everything is
your brakes. Press your brake pedal as
normal. If the light stays on, you may
hard as possible or as hard as the situa-
have a problem with your ABS. In this
tion warrants and allow the ABS to con-
case, have the system checked by a
trol the force being delivered to the
professional workshop. Kia recom-
brakes.
mends to visit an authorised Kia
NOTICE
dealer/service partner.
A click sound may be heard in the
engine compartment when the vehicle
CAUTION
begins to move after the engine is
僅 When you drive on a road having poor
started. These conditions are normal
traction, such as an icy road, and
and indicate that the anti-lock brake sys-
operate your brakes continuously, the
tem is functioning properly.
ABS will be active continuously and
the ABS warning light may illuminate.
僅 Even with the anti-lock brake system,
Pull your car over to a safe place and
your vehicle still requires sufficient
stop the engine.
stopping distance. Always maintain a
僅 Restart the engine. If the ABS warning
safe distance from the vehicle in front
light is off, then your ABS system is
of you.
normal. Otherwise, you may have a
僅 Always slow down when cornering.
problem with the ABS. In this case,
The anti-lock brake system cannot
have the system checked by a profes-
prevent accidents resulting from
sional workshop. Kia recommends to
excessive speeds.
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37
Driving your vehicleBrake systemvisit an authorised Kia dealer/serviceavoiding manoeuvres that cause to lose traction. Even with ESCinstalled, always follow all the normalprecautions for driving - including driv-NOTICEing at safe speeds for the you jump start your vehiclebecause of a drained battery, the engineThe Electronic Stability Control (ESC)may not run as smoothly and the ABSsystem is an electronic system designedwarning light may turn on at the sameto help the driver maintain vehicle con-time. This happens because of the lowtrol under adverse conditions. It is not abattery voltage. It does not mean yoursubstitute for safe driving practices. Fac-ABS is including speed, road conditions僅 Do not pump your brakes!and driver steering input can all affectwhether ESC will be effective in prevent-僅 Have the battery recharged beforeing a loss of control. It is still yourdriving the to drive and corner at rea-sonable speeds and to leave a sufficientElectronic Stability Control (ESC)margin of safety.(if equipped)When you apply your brakes under con-ditions which may lock the wheels, youmay hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from thebrakes, or feel a corresponding sensa-tion in the brake pedal. This is normaland it means your ESC is 043013RThe Electronic Stability Control (ESC)A click sound may be heard in thesystem is designed to stabilize the vehi-engine compartment when the vehiclecle during cornering manoeuvres. ESCbegins to move after the engine ischecks where you are steering andstarted. These conditions are normalwhere the vehicle is actually indicate that the Electronic StabilityESC applies the brakes at individualControl System is functioning and intervenes in the enginemanagement system to stabilize theESC ON conditionNever drive too fast for the road condi-僅 When the ignition is turned ON, ESCtions or too quickly when corne
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
visit an authorised Kia dealer/service
avoiding manoeuvres that cause the
partner.
vehicle to lose traction. Even with ESC
installed, always follow all the normal
precautions for driving - including driv-
NOTICE
ing at safe speeds for the conditions.
When you jump start your vehicle
because of a drained battery, the engine
The Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
may not run as smoothly and the ABS
system is an electronic system designed
warning light may turn on at the same
to help the driver maintain vehicle con-
time. This happens because of the low
trol under adverse conditions. It is not a
battery voltage. It does not mean your
substitute for safe driving practices. Fac-
ABS is malfunctioning.
tors including speed, road conditions
僅 Do not pump your brakes!
and driver steering input can all affect
whether ESC will be effective in prevent-
僅 Have the battery recharged before
ing a loss of control. It is still your
driving the vehicle.
responsibility to drive and corner at rea-
sonable speeds and to leave a sufficient
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
margin of safety.
(if equipped)
When you apply your brakes under con-
ditions which may lock the wheels, you
may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from the
brakes, or feel a corresponding sensa-
tion in the brake pedal. This is normal
and it means your ESC is active.
NOTICE
OJAPE043013R
The Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
A click sound may be heard in the
system is designed to stabilize the vehi-
engine compartment when the vehicle
cle during cornering manoeuvres. ESC
begins to move after the engine is
checks where you are steering and
started. These conditions are normal
where the vehicle is actually going.
and indicate that the Electronic Stability
ESC applies the brakes at individual
Control System is functioning properly.
wheels and intervenes in the engine
management system to stabilize the
ESC operation
vehicle.
WARNING
ESC ON condition
Never drive too fast for the road condi-
僅 When the ignition is turned ON, ESC
tions or too quickly when cornering.
and ESC OFF indicator lights illumi-
Electronic stability Control (ESC) will not
nate for approximately 3 seconds,
prevent accidents. Excessive speed in
then ESC is turned on.
turns, abrupt manoeuvres and hydro-
僅 Press the ESC OFF button after turn-
planing on wet surfaces can still result in
ing the ignition ON to turn ESC off.
serious accidents. Only a safe and atten-
(ESC OFF indicator will illuminate). To
tive driver can prevent accidents by
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38
Driving your vehicleBrake systemturn the ESC on, press the ESC OFFtion does not operate but only thebutton (ESC OFF indicator light will gobrake control function ).僅 State 2僅 When starting the engine, you mayhear a slight ticking sound. This is theESC performing an automatic systemself-check and does not indicate 063038RWhen operatingA: Traction control and ESC dis-When the ESC is in operation, theabledESC indicator light the ESC OFF button for more僅When the Electronic Stabilitythan 3 seconds. ESC OFF indicatorControl is operating properly, you canlight and message illuminates andfeel a slight pulsation in the OFF warning chime will sound. AtThis is only the effect of brake controlthis state, the engine control functionand indicates nothing brake control function does not僅 When moving out of the mud or driv-operate. In other words, the vehicle5ing on a slippery road, the engine rpmstability control function does not(revolution per minute) may not beoperate any even if you press the accel-If the ignition switch or ENGINEerator pedal deeply. This is to main-START/STOP button is placed to thetain the stability and traction of theLOCK/OFF position when ESC is off,vehicle and does not indicate a prob-ESC remains off. Upon restarting , the ESC will automatically turnon OFF conditionIndicator lightTo cancel ESC operation:ESC indicator light僅 State 1ESC OFF indicator lightOJAPE063037RWhen ignition switch or ENGINE START/A: Traction control disabledSTOP button is turned to ON, the indica-Press the ESC OFF button shortlytor light illuminates, then goes off if the(ESC OFF indicator light and messageESC system is operating ). At this state, the enginecontrol function does not operate. Inother words, the traction control func-539
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
turn the ESC on, press the ESC OFF
tion does not operate but only the
button (ESC OFF indicator light will go
brake control function operates.
off).
僅 State 2
僅 When starting the engine, you may
hear a slight ticking sound. This is the
ESC performing an automatic system
self-check and does not indicate a
problem.
OJAPE063038R
When operating
A: Traction control and ESC dis-
When the ESC is in operation, the
abled
ESC indicator light blinks.
Press the ESC OFF button for more
僅When the Electronic Stability
than 3 seconds. ESC OFF indicator
Control is operating properly, you can
light and message illuminates and
feel a slight pulsation in the vehicle.
ESC OFF warning chime will sound. At
This is only the effect of brake control
this state, the engine control function
and indicates nothing unusual.
and brake control function does not
僅 When moving out of the mud or driv-
operate. In other words, the vehicle
5
ing on a slippery road, the engine rpm
stability control function does not
(revolution per minute) may not be
operate any more.
increased even if you press the accel-
If the ignition switch or ENGINE
erator pedal deeply. This is to main-
START/STOP button is placed to the
tain the stability and traction of the
LOCK/OFF position when ESC is off,
vehicle and does not indicate a prob-
ESC remains off. Upon restarting the
lem.
engine, the ESC will automatically turn
on again.
ESC OFF condition
Indicator light
To cancel ESC operation:
ESC indicator light
僅 State 1
ESC OFF indicator light
OJAPE063037R
When ignition switch or ENGINE START/
A: Traction control disabled
STOP button is turned to ON, the indica-
Press the ESC OFF button shortly
tor light illuminates, then goes off if the
(ESC OFF indicator light and message
ESC system is operating normally.
illuminates). At this state, the engine
control function does not operate. In
other words, the traction control func-
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39
Driving your vehicleBrake systemThe ESC indicator light blinks whenever僅 Turning the ESC off does not affectESC is operating or illuminates whenABS or brake system fails to OFF indicator light comes on whenWARNINGthe ESC is turned off with the press the ESC OFF button whilstCAUTIONESC is the ESC is turned off whilst ESC isDriving with varying tyre or wheel sizesoperating, the vehicle may go out ofmay cause the ESC system to . When replacing tyres, make surethey are the same size as your originalTo turn ESC off whilst driving, press theESC OFF button whilst driving on a -start assist control (HAC) (ifThe Electronic Stability Control system isequipped)only a driving aid; use precautions forHill start Assist Control is a comfort func-safe driving by slowing down on curved,tion. The main intend is to prevent thesnowy, or icy roads. Drive slowly andvehicle from rolling backwards whilstdon’t attempt to accelerate wheneverdriving off uphill on an inclined ESC indicator light is blinking, orHAC holds the braking pressure builtupwhen the road surface is driver during stopping procedure for2 seconds after releasing brake OFF usageDuring the pressure-hold period, thedriver has enough time to press theWhen drivingaccelerator pedal to drive off.僅 ESC should be turned on for dailyThe braking pressure is reduced as soondriving whenever the system detects the driver’s inten-僅 To turn ESC off whilst driving, presstion to drive ESC OFF button whilst driving onWARNINGa flat road HAC is usually activated only for 2Never press the ESC OFF button whilstseconds. The driver should be carefulESC is operating (ESC indicator lightfrom the rolling backward causing theblinks).accident with behind objects or human,If ESC is turned off whilst ESC is operat-when the driver may feel the unintendeding, the vehicle may slip out of
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
The ESC indicator light blinks whenever
僅 Turning the ESC off does not affect
ESC is operating or illuminates when
ABS or brake system operation.
ESC fails to operate.
ESC OFF indicator light comes on when
WARNING
the ESC is turned off with the button.
Never press the ESC OFF button whilst
CAUTION
ESC is operating.
If the ESC is turned off whilst ESC is
Driving with varying tyre or wheel sizes
operating, the vehicle may go out of
may cause the ESC system to malfunc-
control.
tion. When replacing tyres, make sure
they are the same size as your original
To turn ESC off whilst driving, press the
ESC OFF button whilst driving on a flat
tyres.
road surface.
WARNING
Hill-start assist control (HAC) (if
The Electronic Stability Control system is
equipped)
only a driving aid; use precautions for
Hill start Assist Control is a comfort func-
safe driving by slowing down on curved,
tion. The main intend is to prevent the
snowy, or icy roads. Drive slowly and
vehicle from rolling backwards whilst
don’t attempt to accelerate whenever
driving off uphill on an inclined surface.
the ESC indicator light is blinking, or
HAC holds the braking pressure builtup
when the road surface is slippery.
by driver during stopping procedure for
2 seconds after releasing brake pedal.
ESC OFF usage
During the pressure-hold period, the
driver has enough time to press the
When driving
accelerator pedal to drive off.
僅 ESC should be turned on for daily
The braking pressure is reduced as soon
driving whenever possible.
as the system detects the driver’s inten-
僅 To turn ESC off whilst driving, press
tion to drive off.
the ESC OFF button whilst driving on
WARNING
a flat road surface.
The HAC is usually activated only for 2
Never press the ESC OFF button whilst
seconds. The driver should be careful
ESC is operating (ESC indicator light
from the rolling backward causing the
blinks).
accident with behind objects or human,
If ESC is turned off whilst ESC is operat-
when the driver may feel the unintended
ing, the vehicle may slip out of control.
rolling backward whilst driving off on hill
NOTICE
due to insufficient brake hold pressure
built-up by driver during stopping pro-
僅 When operating the vehicle on a
cedure.
dynamometer, ensure that the ESC is
turned off (ESC OFF light illuminated).
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40
Driving your vehicleBrake systemTo turn on the VSM, press the buttonNOTICEagain. The ESC OFF indicator light goes僅 The HAC does not operate when shift lever is in the PMalfunction indicator(Park) or N (Neutral) VSM can be deactivated even if you僅 The HAC activates even though thedon’t cancel the VSM operation byESC is off but it does not activatepressing the ESC OFF button. It indicateswhen the ESC has a malfunction has been detectedsomewhere in the Motor Driven PowerVehicle stability managementSteering (MDPS) system or VSM system.(VSM) (if equipped)If the ESC indicator light ( ) or MDPSThis system provides further enhance-warning light remains on, have the sys-ments to vehicle stability and steeringtem checked by a professional work-responses when a vehicle is driving on ashop. Kia recommends to visit anslippery road or a vehicle detectedauthorised Kia dealer/service in coefficient of frictionbetween right wheels and left wheelsWARNINGwhen braking.僅 The Vehicle Stability ManagementVSM operationsystem is not a substitute for safe5driving practices but a supplementaryWhen the VSM is in operation, ESC indi-function only. It is the responsibility ofcator light ( ) driver to always check the speedWhen the vehicle stability managementand the distance to the vehicle operating properly, you can feel aAlways hold the steering wheel firmlyslight pulsation in the vehicle. This iswhilst the effect of brake control and indi-僅 Your vehicle is designed to activatecates nothing to the driver’s intention,even with installed VSM. Always fol-The VSM does not operate when:low all the normal precautions fordriving at safe speeds for the condi-僅 Driving on bank road such as gradienttions – including driving inclementor inclineweather and on a slippery road.僅 Driving rearward僅 Driving with varying tyre or wheel僅 ESC OFF indicator light ( ) remainssizes may cause the VSM
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
To turn on the VSM, press the button
NOTICE
again. The ESC OFF indicator light goes
僅 The HAC does not operate when the
out.
transmission shift lever is in the P
Malfunction indicator
(Park) or N (Neutral) position.
The VSM can be deactivated even if you
僅 The HAC activates even though the
don’t cancel the VSM operation by
ESC is off but it does not activate
pressing the ESC OFF button. It indicates
when the ESC has malfunctioned.
that a malfunction has been detected
somewhere in the Motor Driven Power
Vehicle stability management
Steering (MDPS) system or VSM system.
(VSM) (if equipped)
If the ESC indicator light ( ) or MDPS
This system provides further enhance-
warning light remains on, have the sys-
ments to vehicle stability and steering
tem checked by a professional work-
responses when a vehicle is driving on a
shop. Kia recommends to visit an
slippery road or a vehicle detected
authorised Kia dealer/service partner.
changes in coefficient of friction
between right wheels and left wheels
WARNING
when braking.
僅 The Vehicle Stability Management
VSM operation
system is not a substitute for safe
5
driving practices but a supplementary
When the VSM is in operation, ESC indi-
function only. It is the responsibility of
cator light ( ) blinks.
the driver to always check the speed
When the vehicle stability management
and the distance to the vehicle ahead.
is operating properly, you can feel a
Always hold the steering wheel firmly
slight pulsation in the vehicle. This is
whilst driving.
only the effect of brake control and indi-
僅 Your vehicle is designed to activate
cates nothing unusual.
according to the driver’s intention,
even with installed VSM. Always fol-
The VSM does not operate when:
low all the normal precautions for
driving at safe speeds for the condi-
僅 Driving on bank road such as gradient
tions – including driving inclement
or incline
weather and on a slippery road.
僅 Driving rearward
僅 Driving with varying tyre or wheel
僅 ESC OFF indicator light ( ) remains
sizes may cause the VSM system to
on the instrument cluster
malfunction. When replacing tyres,
僅 MDPS indicator light remains on the
make sure they are the same size as
instrument cluster
your original tyres.
VSM operation off
If you press the ESC OFF button to turn
off the ESC, the VSM will also cancel and
the ESC OFF indicator light ( ) illumi-
nates.
5
41
Driving your vehicleBrake systemESS: Emergency Stop Signal (ifGood braking practicesequipped)WARNINGThe Emergency Stop Signal system僅 Whenever leaving vehicle or parking,alerts the driver behind by blinking thealways set the parking brake as far asstop light when the vehicle suddenlypossible and fully engage the vehicle'sstops or when the ABS activates in atransmission into the park . (The system activates when theVehicles not fully engaged in parkvehicle speed is over 55km/h and thewith the parking brake set are at riskvehicle deceleration is over 7m/s² or thefor moving inadvertently and injuringABS activates when the vehicle emer-yourself or braking.)僅 All vehicles should always have theWhen the vehicle speed is under 40 km/parking brake fully engaged whenh and the ABS deactivates or the suddenparking to avoid inadvertent move-stop situation is over, the stop lightment of the car which can injure occu-blinking will or 僅 After parking the vehicle, check to beThe Emergency Stop Signal system willsure the parking brake is not engagednot work if the hazard warning flasher isand that the parking brake indicatoralready is out before driving away.僅 Driving through water may get theBrake Assistant System (BAS) (ifbrakes wet. They can also get wetequipped)when the car is washed. Wet brakesThe Brake Assistant System providescan be dangerous! Your car will notadditional pressure when the brakestop as quickly if the brakes are is momentarily and stronglyWet brakes may cause the car to pulldepressed in a situation sudden brakingto one required whilst driving.僅 To dry the brakes, apply the brakesThe Brake Assistant System reduces thelightly until the braking action returnstime for ABS(Anti-Lock Brake System)to normal, taking care to keep the carcontrol to enter and consequentlyunder control at all times. If the brak-reduces the braking distance, by provid-ing action does not return to normal,ing
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
ESS: Emergency Stop Signal (if
Good braking practices
equipped)
WARNING
The Emergency Stop Signal system
僅 Whenever leaving vehicle or parking,
alerts the driver behind by blinking the
always set the parking brake as far as
stop light when the vehicle suddenly
possible and fully engage the vehicle's
stops or when the ABS activates in a
transmission into the park position.
stop. (The system activates when the
Vehicles not fully engaged in park
vehicle speed is over 55km/h and the
with the parking brake set are at risk
vehicle deceleration is over 7m/s² or the
for moving inadvertently and injuring
ABS activates when the vehicle emer-
yourself or others.
gency braking.)
僅 All vehicles should always have the
When the vehicle speed is under 40 km/
parking brake fully engaged when
h and the ABS deactivates or the sudden
parking to avoid inadvertent move-
stop situation is over, the stop light
ment of the car which can injure occu-
blinking will stop.
pants or pedestrians.
CAUTION
僅 After parking the vehicle, check to be
The Emergency Stop Signal system will
sure the parking brake is not engaged
not work if the hazard warning flasher is
and that the parking brake indicator
already on.
light is out before driving away.
僅 Driving through water may get the
Brake Assistant System (BAS) (if
brakes wet. They can also get wet
equipped)
when the car is washed. Wet brakes
The Brake Assistant System provides
can be dangerous! Your car will not
additional pressure when the brake
stop as quickly if the brakes are wet.
pedal is momentarily and strongly
Wet brakes may cause the car to pull
depressed in a situation sudden braking
to one side.
is required whilst driving.
僅 To dry the brakes, apply the brakes
The Brake Assistant System reduces the
lightly until the braking action returns
time for ABS(Anti-Lock Brake System)
to normal, taking care to keep the car
control to enter and consequently
under control at all times. If the brak-
reduces the braking distance, by provid-
ing action does not return to normal,
ing additional pressure up to the point of
stop as soon as it is safe to do so and
ABS intervention.
have your vehicle inspected by a pro-
fessional workshop.
WARNING
Kia recommends to call an authorised
The system may not operate depending
Kia dealer/service partner.
on driver's driving habit, vehicle speed,
僅 Don't coast down hills with the car out
the degree to which the brake pedal is
of gear. This is extremely hazardous.
depressed and the road surface condi-
Keep the car in gear at all times, use
tion.
the brakes to slow down, then shift to
a lower gear so that engine braking
will help you maintain a safe speed.
5
42
Driving your vehicleBrake system僅 Don't "ride" the brake pedal. Resting僅 Do not hold the vehicle on theyour foot on the brake pedal whilstupgrade with the accelerator can be dangerous because itThis can cause the transmission tocan result in the brakes overheatingoverheat. Always use the brake pedaland losing their effectiveness. It alsoor parking the wear of the brake com-ponents.僅 If a tyre goes flat whilst you are driv-ing, apply the brakes gently and keepthe car pointed straight ahead whilstyou slow down. When you are movingslowly enough for it to be safe to doso, pull off the road and stop in a safeplace.僅 If your car is equipped with an Auto-matic Transmission, don't let your carcreep forward. To avoid creeping for-ward, keep your foot firmly on thebrake pedal when the car is stopped.5僅 Be cautious when parking on a engage the parking brake andplace the shift lever in P (Park). If yourcar is facing downhill, turn the frontwheels into the kerb to help keep thecar from rolling. If your car is facinguphill, turn the front wheels awayfrom the kerb to help keep the carfrom rolling. If there is no kerb or if itis required by other conditions tokeep the car from rolling, block thewheels.僅 Under some conditions your parkingbrake can freeze in the engaged posi-tion. This is most likely to happenwhen there is an accumulation ofsnow or ice around or near the rearbrakes or if the brakes are wet. Ifthere is a risk that the parking brakemay freeze, apply it only temporarilywhilst you put the shift lever in P(Park) and block the rear wheels sothe car cannot roll. Then release theparking brake.543
Driving your vehicle
Brake system
僅 Don't "ride" the brake pedal. Resting
僅 Do not hold the vehicle on the
your foot on the brake pedal whilst
upgrade with the accelerator pedal.
driving can be dangerous because it
This can cause the transmission to
can result in the brakes overheating
overheat. Always use the brake pedal
and losing their effectiveness. It also
or parking brake.
increases the wear of the brake com-
ponents.
僅 If a tyre goes flat whilst you are driv-
ing, apply the brakes gently and keep
the car pointed straight ahead whilst
you slow down. When you are moving
slowly enough for it to be safe to do
so, pull off the road and stop in a safe
place.
僅 If your car is equipped with an Auto-
matic Transmission, don't let your car
creep forward. To avoid creeping for-
ward, keep your foot firmly on the
brake pedal when the car is stopped.
5
僅 Be cautious when parking on a hill.
Firmly engage the parking brake and
place the shift lever in P (Park). If your
car is facing downhill, turn the front
wheels into the kerb to help keep the
car from rolling. If your car is facing
uphill, turn the front wheels away
from the kerb to help keep the car
from rolling. If there is no kerb or if it
is required by other conditions to
keep the car from rolling, block the
wheels.
僅 Under some conditions your parking
brake can freeze in the engaged posi-
tion. This is most likely to happen
when there is an accumulation of
snow or ice around or near the rear
brakes or if the brakes are wet. If
there is a risk that the parking brake
may freeze, apply it only temporarily
whilst you put the shift lever in P
(Park) and block the rear wheels so
the car cannot roll. Then release the
parking brake.
5
43

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