2014-2018 Mazda 3 4 Door When Driving -> Brake User Manual
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When Driving -> Brake for Your Mazda 3 4 Door Third Generation (2014-2018)

When Driving  
Brake  
Dry oꢀ brakes that have become  
Brake System  
wet by driving slowly, releasing the  
accelerator pedal and lightly applying  
the brakes several times until the brake  
performance returns to normal:  
Driving with wet brakes is dangerous.  
Increased stopping distance or the  
vehicle pulling to one side when  
Foot Brake  
This vehicle has power-assisted brakes  
that adjust automatically through normal  
use.  
braking could result in a serious  
accident. Light braking will indicate  
whether the brakes have been aꢀected.  
Should power-assist fail, you can stop by  
applying greater force than normal to the  
brake pedal. But the distance required to  
stop will be greater than usual.  
CAUTION  
WARNING  
¾ꢀ  
Do not drive with your foot held on the  
Do not coast with the engine stalled or  
turned oꢀ, ꢁnd a safe place to stop:  
Coasting with the engine stalled or  
turned oꢀ is dangerous. Braking will  
require more eꢀort, and the brake's  
power-assist could be depleted if  
you pump the brake. This will cause  
longer stopping distances or even an  
accident.  
clutch pedal or brake pedal, or hold  
the clutch pedal depressed halfway  
unnecessarily. Doing so could result in  
the following:  
¾ꢀ  
The clutch and brake parts will wear  
out more quickly.  
The brakes can overheat and  
adversely aꢀect brake performance.  
¾ꢀ  
¾ꢀ  
Always depress the brake pedal with  
Shift to a lower gear when going down  
steep hills:  
the right foot. Applying the brakes with  
the unaccustomed left foot could slow  
your reaction time to an emergency  
situation resulting in insuꢁcient braking  
Driving with your foot continuously on  
the brake pedal or steadily applying  
the brakes for long distances is  
dangerous. This causes overheated  
brakes, resulting in longer stopping  
distances or even total brake failure.  
This could cause loss of vehicle  
control and a serious accident. Avoid  
continuous application of the brakes.  
operation.  
¾ꢀ  
Wear shoes appropriate for driving in  
order to avoid your shoe contacting  
the brake pedal when depressing the  
accelerator pedal.  
4
67  
When Driving  
Brake  
Releasing the parking brake  
Parking Brake  
Depress the brake pedal and pull the  
parking brake lever upwards, then press  
the release button. While holding the  
button, lower the parking brake lever all  
the way down to the released position.  
CAUTION  
Driving with the parking brake on  
will cause excessive wear of the brake  
parts.  
NOTE  
For parking in snow, refer to Winter  
Driving (page 3-47) regarding parking  
brake use.  
Setting the parking brake  
Depress the brake pedal and then firmly  
pull the parking brake lever fully upwards  
with sufficient force to hold the vehicle in  
a stationary position.  
Warning Light  
The warning light turns on when the  
system has a malfunction.  
Refer to Warning Lights on page 4-21.  
Brake Pad Wear Indicator  
When the disc brake pads become worn,  
the built-in wear indicators contact the  
disc plates. This causes a screeching noise  
to warn that the pads should be replaced.  
When you hear this noise, consult an  
Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as  
possible.  
4
68  
When Driving  
Brake  
Hill Launch Assist (HLA)  
WARNING  
Hill Launch Assist (HLA) is a function  
which assists the driver in accelerating  
from a stop while on a slope. When  
the driver releases the brake pedal and  
depresses the accelerator pedal while  
on a slope, the function prevents the  
vehicle from rolling. The braking force is  
maintained automatically after the brake  
pedal is released on a steep grade.  
Do not drive with worn disc pads:  
Driving with worn disc pads is  
dangerous. The brakes could fail and  
cause a serious accident. As soon as  
you hear a screeching noise consult an  
Authorized Mazda Dealer.  
Brake Assist  
For vehicles with a manual transaxle,  
Hill Launch Assist (HLA) operates on a  
downward slope when the shift lever is in  
the reverse (R) position, and on an upward  
slope when the shift lever is in a position  
other than the reverse (R) position.  
For vehicles with an automatic transaxle,  
Hill Launch Assist (HLA) operates on a  
downward slope when the shift lever is in  
the reverse (R) position, and on an upward  
slope when the shift lever is in a forward  
gear.  
During emergency braking situations  
when it is necessary to depress the brake  
pedal with greater force, the brake assist  
system provides braking assistance, thus  
enhancing braking performance.  
When the brake pedal is depressed hard or  
depressed more quickly, the brakes apply  
more firmly.  
NOTE  
yWhen the brake pedal is depressed hard  
or depressed more quickly, the pedal  
will feel softer but the brakes will apply  
more firmly. This is a normal effect of  
the brake assist operation and does not  
indicate a malfunction.  
yWhen the brake pedal is depressed  
hard or depressed more quickly, a  
motor/pump operation noise may be  
heard. This is a normal effect of the  
brake assist and does not indicate a  
malfunction.  
yThe brake assist equipment does not  
supersede the functionality of the  
vehicle's main braking system.  
4
69  
When Driving  
Brake  
NOTE  
WARNING  
yHill Launch Assist (HLA) does not  
operate on a gentle slope. In addition,  
the gradient of the slope on which the  
system will operate changes depending  
on the vehicle's load.  
yHill Launch Assist (HLA) does not  
operate if the parking brake is applied,  
the vehicle has not stopped completely,  
or the clutch pedal is released.  
yWhile Hill Launch Assist (HLA) is  
operating, the brake pedal may feel  
stiff and vibrate, however, this does not  
indicate a malfunction.  
Do not rely completely on Hill Launch  
Assist (HLA):  
Hill Launch Assist (HLA) is an auxiliary  
device for accelerating from a stop  
on a slope. The system only operates  
for about two seconds and therefore,  
relying only on the system, when  
accelerating from a stop is dangerous  
because the vehicle may move (roll)  
unexpectedly and cause an accident.  
The vehicle could roll depending on  
the vehicle's load or if it is towing  
something. In addition, for vehicles  
with a manual transaxle, the vehicle  
could still roll depending on how the  
clutch pedal or the accelerator pedal is  
operated.  
yHill Launch Assist (HLA) does not  
operate while the TCS/DSC indicator  
light is illuminated.  
Refer to Warning/Indicator Lights on  
page 4-20.  
yHill Launch Assist (HLA) does not  
turn off even if the DSC OFF switch is  
pressed to turn off the TCS/DSC.  
Always conꢂrm the safety around the  
vehicle before starting to drive the  
vehicle.  
4
70  
When Driving  
Brake  
Smart City Brake Support (SCBS)*  
The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system is designed to reduce damage in the event  
of a collision by operating the brake control (SCBS brake) when the system's laser sensor  
detects a vehicle ahead and determines that a collision with a vehicle ahead is unavoidable.  
It may also be possible to avoid a collision if the relative speed between your vehicle and a  
vehicle ahead is less than about 15 km/h (9.3 mph).  
In addition, when the driver depresses the brake pedal while the system is in the operation  
range at about 4 to 30 km/h (2 to 18 mph), the brakes are applied firmly and quickly to  
assist. (Brake Assist (SCBS brake assist))  
Laser sensor  
WARNING  
Do not rely on the Smart City Brake Support System (SCBS) as a substitute for safe  
driving:  
The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system cannot compensate for unsafe and reckless  
driving, excessive speed, tailgating (following another vehicle too closely), and driving on  
slippery roads such as wet, snowy, and icy roads (reduced tire friction and road contact  
because of water on the road surface). You can still have an accident.  
*Some models.  
4
71  
When Driving  
Brake  
Do not rely completely on the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system:  
¾ꢀ  
The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system is only designed to reduce damage in the  
event of a collision. Over reliance on the system leading to the accelerator pedal or  
brake pedal being mistakenly operated could result in an accident.  
¾ꢀ  
The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) is a system which operates in response to a  
vehicle ahead. The system may not be able to detect or react to 2-wheeled vehicles or  
pedestrians.  
¾ꢀ  
The laser sensor for the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system is installed near the  
rearview mirror. To assure the correct operation of the Smart City Brake Support  
(SCBS), heed the following cautions.  
¾
Do not apply stickers to the surface of the windshield near the laser sensor  
(including transparent stickers). Otherwise, the laser sensor may not be able to  
detect vehicles ahead which could result in an accident.  
¾
Do not apply coating agent to the windshield. Otherwise, the laser sensor may not  
be able to detect vehicles or obstructions in front which could result in an accident.  
Do not disassemble the laser sensor.  
If cracks or damage caused by ꢃying gravel or debris is visible near the laser sensor,  
stop using the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system immediately and have your  
vehicle inspected by an Authorized Mazda Dealer. If the vehicle continues to be  
driven with cracks or scratch marks left on the windshield near the laser sensor, the  
system may operate unnecessarily and cause an unexpected accident.  
Refer to Stopping The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) System Operation on page  
4-77.  
¾
¾
¾
When replacing the windshield wipers or windshield, consult an Authorized Mazda  
Dealer.  
Do not modify the suspension:  
If the vehicle height or inclination is changed, the system will not be able to correctly  
detect vehicles ahead. This will result in the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system not  
operating normally or mistakenly operating, which could cause a serious accident.  
Turn oꢀ the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) when the vehicle is running on a chassis  
roller or being towed:  
Turn oꢀ the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system to prevent mistaken operation when  
the vehicle is running on a chassis roller or being towed. See the next page on how to turn  
oꢀ the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS).  
Refer to Stopping The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) System Operation on page 4-77.  
4
72  
When Driving  
Brake  
CAUTION  
¾ꢀ  
When driving oꢀ-road in areas where there is grass or forage, it is recommended that the  
Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system be turned oꢀ.  
¾ꢀ  
Always use tires for all wheels that are of the speciꢂed size, and the same manufacturer,  
brand, and tread pattern. In addition, do not use tires with signiꢂcantly diꢀerent wear  
patterns on the same vehicle as the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system may not  
operate normally.  
¾ꢀ  
The laser sensor includes a function for detecting a soiled windshield and informing the  
driver, however, depending on the conditions, it may not detect plastic shopping bags, ice  
or snow on the windshield. In such cases, the system cannot accurately determine a vehicle  
ahead and may not be able to operate normally. Always drive carefully and pay attention  
to the road ahead.  
NOTE  
yThe Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system will not operate if the driver is deliberately  
performing driving operations (accelerator pedal and steering wheel).  
yThe Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system will operate under the following conditions.  
yThe engine is running.  
yThe Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) warning light (amber) does not illuminate.  
yThe vehicle speed is between about 4 to 30 km/h (2 to 18 mph).  
yThe Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system is not turned off.  
yThe DSC operation is not turned off using the DSC OFF switch.  
yThe DSC is not malfunctioning.  
yThe Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) detects a vehicle ahead by emitting a near-infrared  
laser beam and receiving the beam reflected off the reflector of the vehicle ahead, and  
then using it for the measurement. Consequently, the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS)  
may not operate under the following conditions:  
yReflection of the laser is poor due to the shape of the vehicle ahead.  
yThe vehicle ahead is significantly dirty.  
yUnder bad weather condition, such as rain, fog and snow.  
yThe window washer is being used or the windshield wipers are not used when it's  
raining.  
yThe windshield is dirty.  
yThe steering wheel is turned completely left or right, or the vehicle is accelerated  
rapidly and comes close to the vehicle ahead.  
yTrucks with low loading platforms and vehicles with an extremely low or high profile.  
yVehicles with certain shapes such as a vehicle carrier.  
4
73  
When Driving  
Brake  
yUnder the following conditions, the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system may not  
operate normally.  
yHeavy luggage is loaded in the luggage compartment or on the rear seat.  
yIf there is the possibility of partial contact with a vehicle ahead.  
yWhen driving on continuously curving roads, and entering and exiting exits.  
yElongated luggage or cargo is loaded onto installed roof rails and covers the laser  
sensor.  
yExhaust gas from the vehicle in front, sand, snow, and water vapor rising from  
manholes and grating, and water splashed into the air.  
yWhen towing a malfunctioning vehicle.  
yIn the following cases, the laser sensor may inadvertently determine that there is a vehicle  
ahead and the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system may operate.  
yObjects on the road at the entrance to a curve.  
yVehicles passing in the opposite lane while making a curve.  
yMetal objects, bumps, or protruding objects on the road.  
yWhen passing through a toll gate.  
yWhen passing under a vinyl curtain or flag.  
yPlastic objects such as pylons.  
yTwo-wheeled vehicles, pedestrians, animals or standing trees.  
yVehicle is driven with some of the tires having significant wear.  
yWhen the system operates, the user is notified by the flashing Smart City Brake Support  
(SCBS) indicator light (red) and the active driving display*.  
yThe Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) warning light (amber) turns on when the system  
has a malfunction.  
Refer to Warning Lights on page 4-21.  
*Some models.  
4
74  
When Driving  
Brake  
Laser Sensor Handling  
The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) laser sensor is installed at the top of the windshield  
near the rearview mirror.  
Always keep the surface of the windshield around the laser sensor clean to assure proper  
operation of the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) system.  
WARNING  
As there is the possibility of eye damage occurring from the laser, always heed the  
following precautions:  
¾ꢀ  
Never remove the sensor.  
¾ꢀ  
A removed sensor will not meet the conditions for a class 1M laser under the IEC  
60825-1 speciꢂcation and therefore eye safety cannot be assured.  
¾ꢀ  
Do not peer into the sensor using optical instruments with a magniꢂcation function  
such as magnifying glasses, and microscopic and objective lenses within a distance of  
100 mm (3.94 in) from the sensor.  
4
75  
When Driving  
Brake  
Laser sensor radiation data  
Maximum average power: 45 mW  
Pulse duration: 33 ns  
Wavelength: 905 nm  
Divergence angle (horizontal×vertical): 28 degrees×12 degrees  
4
76  
When Driving  
Brake  
Smart City Brake Support (SCBS)  
Indicator Light (Red)  
If the Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) is  
operating, the indicator light (red) flashes.  
Deactivating The Smart City  
Brake Support (SCBS) System  
Operation  
The Smart City Brake Support (SCBS)  
system can be temporarily deactivated.  
Refer to Personalization Features on page  
9-12.  
When the Smart City Brake Support  
(SCBS) system is turned off, the Smart  
City Brake Support (SCBS) OFF indicator  
light turns on.  
When the engine is restarted, the system  
becomes operational.  
NOTE  
When the DSC OFF switch is pressed to  
stop the DSC operation, the Smart City  
Brake Support (SCBS) system operation  
also stops and the Smart City Brake  
Support (SCBS) OFF indicator light turns  
on.  
4
77  

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