2013-2018 Mercedes CLA 4 Door Driving and parking -> Driving systems User Manual
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Driving and parking -> Driving systems for Your Mercedes CLA 4 Door First Generation (2013-2018)

For this reason, drive in the following manner in
the event of heavy rain or in conditions in which
aquaplaning can occur:
R
lower your speed
R
avoid tyre ruts
R
avoid sudden steering movements
R
brake carefully
Driving on flooded roads
!
Bear in mind that vehicles travelling in front
or in the opposite direction create waves. This
may cause the maximum permissible water
depth to be exceeded.
These notes must be observed under all cir-
cumstances. You could otherwise damage
the engine, the electronics or the transmis-
sion.
If you must drive on stretches of road on which
water has collected, please bear in mind that:
R
in the case of standing water, the water level
must be no higher than the lower edge of the
vehicle body
R
you should drive no faster than walking pace
Winter driving
G
WARNING
If you shift down on a slippery road surface in
an attempt to increase the engine's braking
effect, the drive wheels could lose their grip.
This increases the risk of skidding and having
an accident.
Do not shift down for additional engine brak-
ing on a slippery road surface.
G
DANGER
If the exhaust pipe is blocked or adequate
ventilation is not possible, poisonous gases
such as carbon monoxide (CO) may enter the
vehicle. This is the case, e.g. if the vehicle
becomes trapped in snow. There is a risk of
fatal injury.
If you leave the engine or the auxiliary heating
running, make sure the exhaust pipe and area
around the vehicle are clear of snow. To
ensure an adequate supply of fresh air, open a
window on the side of the vehicle that is not
facing into the wind.
Have your vehicle winterproofed at a qualified
specialist workshop at the onset of winter.
You should drive particularly carefully on slip-
pery road surfaces. Avoid sudden acceleration,
steering and braking manoeuvres. Do not use
cruise control or Distance Pilot DISTRONIC.
If the vehicle threatens to skid or cannot be
stopped when moving at low speed:
X
Vehicles with manual transmission: shift
to neutral.
X
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
shift the transmission to position N.
X
Try to bring the vehicle under control by using
corrective steering.
The outside temperature indicator is not
designed to serve as an ice-warning device and
is therefore unsuitable for that purpose.
Changes in the outside temperature are dis-
played after a short delay.
Indicated temperatures just above freezing
point do not guarantee that the road surface is
free of ice. The road may still be icy, especially in
wooded areas or on bridges.
You should pay special attention to road condi-
tions when temperatures are around freezing
point.
Further information on driving with snow chains
(Y page 313).
Further information on driving with summer
tyres (Y page 312).
Observe the notes in the "Winter operation" sec-
tion (Y page 312).
Driving systems
Cruise control
General notes
Cruise control maintains a constant road speed
for you. It brakes automatically in order to avoid
exceeding the set speed. You must select a
lower gear in good time on long and steep down-
hill gradients, especially if the vehicle is laden or
towing a trailer. On vehicles with automatic
transmission, you need to have selected the
manual drive program M (Y page 150). By doing
so, you will make use of the braking effect of the
162
Driving systems
Driving and parking
engine. This relieves the load on the brake sys-
tem and prevents the brakes from overheating
and wearing too quickly.
When the engine is running, you can use the
cruise control lever to limit the speed to any
speed between 30 km/h and the technically
permitted maximum speed of the vehicle. If the
set value of the permanent limiter is lower, then
this value applies (Y page 166).
Use cruise control only if road and traffic con-
ditions are appropriate for maintaining a steady
speed for a prolonged period.
The speed indicated in the speedometer may
differ slightly from the speed stored.
Important safety notes
If you fail to adapt your driving style, cruise con-
trol can neither reduce the risk of an accident
nor override the laws of physics. Cruise control
cannot take into account road, weather or traffic
conditions. Cruise control is only an aid. You are
responsible for the distance to the vehicle in
front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time
and for staying in lane.
Do not use cruise control:
R
in road and traffic conditions which do not
allow you to maintain a constant speed, e.g. in
heavy traffic or on winding roads.
R
on smooth or slippery roads. Braking or accel-
erating can cause the drive wheels to lose
traction and the vehicle could then skid.
R
in poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or
snow.
If a new driver takes over, advise the new driver
of the speed stored.
Cruise control lever
:
To activate or increase speed
;
LIM indicator lamp
=
To activate at the current speed/last stored
speed
?
To activate or reduce speed
A
To switch between cruise control and the
variable speed limiter
B
To deactivate cruise control
You can operate cruise control and the variable
speed limiter with the cruise control lever.
The LIM indicator lamp on the cruise control
lever indicates which system you have selected:
R
LIM indicator lamp off: cruise control is
selected
R
LIM indicator lamp on: variable limiter is
selected.
When you activate cruise control, the stored
speed is shown in the multifunction display for
five seconds.
Selecting cruise control
X
To select cruise control:check whether LIM
indicator lamp ; is on or off.
If it is off, cruise control is already selected.
X
If it is not, press the cruise control lever in the
direction of arrow A.
LIM indicator lamp ; in the cruise control
lever goes out. Cruise control is selected.
Activation conditions
To activate cruise control, all of the following
activation conditions must be fulfilled:
R
the electric parking brake must be released.
R
you are driving faster than 30 km/h.
R
ESP
®
must be switched on, but not interven-
ing.
R
on vehicles with automatic transmission, the
selector lever must be in position D.
R
on vehicles with manual transmission, a gear
must be engaged.
R
cruise control must be selected.
Storing, maintaining and calling up a
speed
Storing and maintaining the current
speed
You can store the current speed if you are driv-
ing faster than 30 km/h.
Driving systems
163
Driving and parking
Z
If cruise control is deactivated, you will hear a
warning tone. You will see the
Cruise con‐Cruise con‐
trol off
trol off message in the multifunction display
for approximately five seconds.
i
The last speed stored is cleared when you
switch off the engine.
Speed limiter
General notes
The limiter restricts the speed of the vehicle. The
limiter brakes automatically in order to adjust
the vehicle's speed to the stored speed.
You must select a lower gear in good time on
long and steep downhill gradients, especially if
the vehicle is laden or towing a trailer. On vehi-
cles with automatic transmission, you need to
have selected the manual drive program
M (Y page 150). By doing so, you will make use
of the braking effect of the engine. This relieves
the load on the brake system and prevents the
brakes from overheating and wearing too
quickly.
You can set a variable or permanent limit speed:
R
Variable for maximum permissible speeds,
e.g. in built-up areas
R
Permanent for a technically permitted max-
imum vehicle speed, e.g. when driving with
winter tyres fitted (Y page 166)
i
The speed indicated in the speedometer
may differ slightly from the stored maximum
permissible speed.
Important safety notes
If you fail to adapt your driving style, the speed
limiter can neither reduce the risk of an accident
nor override the laws of physics. The limiter can-
not take into account road, weather or traffic
conditions. The limiter is only an aid. You are
responsible for the distance to the vehicle in
front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time
and for staying in lane.
If a new driver takes over, advise the new driver
of the speed stored.
Variable speed limiter
General notes
:
Activates or increases speed
;
LIM indicator lamp
=
Activates at the current speed/last stored
speed
?
Activates or reduces speed
A
Switches between cruise control and the
variable speed limiter
B
Switches off the speed limiter
With the cruise control lever, you can operate
cruise control or Distance Pilot DISTRONIC and
the variable speed limiter.
The LIM indicator lamp on the cruise control
lever indicates which system you have selected:
R
LIM indicator lamp off: cruise control or Dis-
tance Pilot DISTRONIC is selected.
R
LIM indicator lamp on: variable speed lim-
iter is selected.
When the engine is running, you can use the
cruise control lever to limit the speed to any
speed between 30 km/h and the maximum
design speed of the vehicle. If the set value of
the permanent limiter is lower then this value
applies (Y page 166).
Selecting the variable speed limiter
X
Check whether LIM indicator lamp ; is on.
If it is on, the variable speed limiter is already
selected.
If it is not, press the cruise control lever in the
direction of arrow A.
LIM indicator lamp ; in the cruise control
lever lights up. The variable limiter is selected.
Driving systems
165
Driving and parking
Z
Storing the current speed
You can use the cruise control lever to limit the
speed to any speed above 30 km/h while the
engine is running.
X
Briefly press the cruise control lever up : or
down ?.
The current speed is stored and shown in the
multifunction display.
Storing or calling up the speed
G
WARNING
If you call up the stored speed and it is lower
than the current speed, the vehicle deceler-
ates. If you do not know the stored speed, the
vehicle could decelerate unexpectedly. There
is a risk of an accident.
Pay attention to the road and traffic condi-
tions before calling up the stored speed. If you
do not know the stored speed, store the
desired speed again.
X
Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards
you =.
Setting a speed
X
To adjust the set speed in10 km/hincre-
ments:briefly press the cruise control lever
up : beyond the pressure point for a higher
speed, or down ? for a lower speed.
or
X
Keep the cruise control lever pressed beyond
the pressure point until the desired speed is
set. Press the cruise control lever up : for a
higher speed or down ? for a lower speed.
X
To adjust the set speed in1 km/hincre-
ments:briefly press the cruise control lever
up : to the pressure point for a higher speed
or down ? for a lower speed.
or
X
Keep the cruise control lever pressed to the
pressure point until the desired speed is set.
Press the cruise control lever up : for a
higher speed or down ? for a lower speed.
Switching the speed limiter to passive
If you depress the accelerator pedal beyond the
pressure point (kickdown), the limiter is
switched to passive mode. The
Limiter pas‐Limiter pas‐
sive
sive message appears in the multifunction dis-
play.
You can then exceed the stored speed. The lim-
iter is activated again if, without kickdown, you:
R
drive more slowly than the stored speed
R
set a new speed or
R
call up the last speed stored again
The
Limiter passiveLimiter passive message in the multi-
function display disappears.
Switching off the variable speed limiter
You cannot switch the variable speed limiter off
by braking.
There are several ways to deactivate the varia-
ble speed limiter:
X
Briefly press the cruise control lever forwards
B.
or
X
Briefly press the cruise control lever in the
direction of arrow A.
LIM indicator lamp ; in the cruise control
lever goes out. The variable speed limiter is
switched off.
Cruise control or Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is
selected.
Vehicles with manual transmission: the lim-
iter switches off if you shift to a higher gear and
as a result, the engine speed is too low.
i
The last speed stored is cleared when you
switch off the engine.
Permanent limiter
If you wish to restrict the maximum speed of the
vehicle for an extended period (e.g. when driving
with winter tyres), the desired maximum speed
can be set with the permanent limiter.
You can use the on-board computer to limit the
speed to a value between 160 km/h and
240 km/h (Y page 211).
Shortly before the stored speed is reached, it
appears in the multifunction display. When you
confirm the message with a or %, the
display is suppressed until you next switch off
the engine. The speed will only be displayed
again once the engine has been restarted.
The permanent limiter remains active even if the
variable limiter is deactivated. The driven speed
will remain below the stored speed even in the
event of kickdown.
166
Driving systems
Driving and parking
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
General notes
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC regulates the speed
and automatically helps you maintain the dis-
tance to the vehicle detected in front. The sys-
tem detects vehicles using the radar sensor sys-
tem. Distance Pilot DISTRONIC brakes automat-
ically to avoid exceeding the set speed or to
maintain the designated distance from the vehi-
cle in front.
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC detects that there is
a risk of a collision, you will be warned visually
and acoustically. Without your intervention, Dis-
tance Pilot DISTRONIC cannot prevent a colli-
sion. An intermittent warning tone will then
sound and the distance warning lamp will light
up in the instrument cluster. Brake immediately
to increase the distance to the vehicle in front,
or take evasive action, provided it is safe to do
so.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC operates in the range
between 0 km/h and 200 km/h.
Shift into a lower gear in good time on long and
steep downhill gradients. Take particular note of
this when driving a laden vehicle. By doing so,
you will make use of the braking effect of the
engine. This relieves the load on the brake sys-
tem and prevents the brakes from overheating
and wearing too quickly.
Do not use Distance Pilot DISTRONIC on roads
with steep gradients.
For Distance Pilot DISTRONIC to assist you
when driving, the radar sensor system must be
operational.
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC does not recognise
R
people or animals
R
stationary objects on the road, e.g. stopped
or parked vehicles
R
oncoming vehicles or crossing traffic
As a result, Distance Pilot DISTRONIC may
neither give warnings nor intervene in such
situations. There is a risk of an accident.
Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
uation and be ready to brake.
G
WARNING
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC cannot always
clearly identify other road users and complex
traffic situations.
In such cases, Distance Pilot DISTRONIC may:
R
give an unnecessary warning and then
brake the vehicle
R
neither give a warning nor intervene
R
accelerate or brake unexpectedly
There is a risk of an accident.
Continue to drive carefully and be ready to
brake, especially if Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
warns you.
G
WARNING
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC brakes your vehicle
with up to 50% of the maximum possible
deceleration. If this deceleration is not suffi-
cient, Distance Pilot DISTRONIC alerts you
with a visual and acoustic warning. There is a
risk of an accident.
Apply the brakes yourself in these situations
and try to take evasive action.
!
When Distance Pilot DISTRONIC or the
HOLD function is activated, the vehicle
brakes automatically in certain situations.
To avoid damage to the vehicle, deactivate
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC and the HOLD
function in the following or similar situations:
R
when towing away
R
in a car wash
If you fail to adapt your driving style, Distance
Pilot DISTRONIC can neither reduce the risk of
an accident nor override the laws of physics.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC cannot take into
account road, weather or traffic conditions. Dis-
tance Pilot DISTRONIC is only an aid. You are
responsible for the distance to the vehicle in
front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time
and for staying in lane.
Driving systems
167
Driving and parking
Z
Do not use Distance Pilot DISTRONIC:
R
in road and traffic conditions that do not allow
you to maintain a constant speed, e.g. in
heavy traffic or on winding roads.
R
on smooth or slippery roads. Braking or accel-
erating can cause the drive wheels to lose
traction and the vehicle could then skid.
R
in poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or
snow.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC may not detect nar-
row vehicles driving in front, e.g. motorcycles, or
vehicles driving on a different line.
In particular, the detection of obstacles can be
impaired in the following situations:
R
dirt on the sensors or obscured sensors
R
snow or heavy rain
R
interference by other radar sources
R
strong radar reflections, e.g. in multi-storey
car parks
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC no longer detects a
vehicle in front, Distance Pilot DISTRONIC may
unexpectedly accelerate to the speed stored.
This speed can:
R
be too high for a filter lane or a slip road
R
be so high on the right lane that you pass
vehicles driving in the left lane
R
be so high in the left lane that you pass vehi-
cles driving in the right lane
If a new driver takes over, advise the new driver
of the speed stored.
Cruise control lever
:
To store the current speed or a higher speed
;
To set the specified minimum distance
=
LIM indicator lamp
?
To store the current speed or call up the last
stored speed
A
To store the current speed or a lower speed
B
To switch between Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC and the variable limiter
C
To deactivate Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
With the cruise control lever, you can operate
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC and the variable lim-
iter.
LIM indicator lamp = on the cruise control lever
indicates which system you have selected:
R
LIM indicator lamp=
=off: distance Pilot
DISTRONIC is selected.
R
LIM indicator lamp=
=on: variable limiter is
selected.
Selecting Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
X
Check whether LIM indicator lamp = is off.
If it is off, Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is already
selected.
X
If it is not, press the cruise control lever in the
direction of arrow B.
LIM indicator lamp = in the cruise control
lever goes out. Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is
selected.
Activating Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
Activation conditions
!
When Distance Pilot DISTRONIC or the
HOLD function is activated, the vehicle
brakes automatically in certain situations.
To avoid damage to the vehicle, deactivate
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC and the HOLD
function in the following or similar situations:
R
when towing away
R
in a car wash
To activate Distance Pilot DISTRONIC, the fol-
lowing conditions must be fulfilled:
R
The engine must be running. It may take up to
two minutes of driving before Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC is ready for use.
R
The electric parking brake must be released.
R
ESP
®
must be switched on, but not interven-
ing.
R
Parking Pilot must not be activated.
R
The transmission must be in position D.
R
The driver's door must be closed when you
shift from P to D or your seat belt must be
fastened.
168
Driving systems
Driving and parking
R
The front-passenger door must be closed.
R
The vehicle must not be skidding.
Switching on
X
Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards
you ?, up : or down A.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is activated.
X
Keep the cruise control lever pressed up : or
down A until the desired speed is set.
X
Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
Your vehicle adapts its speed to that of the
vehicle in front, but only up to the desired
stored speed.
i
If you do not fully release the accelerator
pedal, the
Distance Pilot passiveDistance Pilot passive mes-
sage appears in the multifunction display. The
set distance to a slower-moving vehicle in
front will then not be maintained. The position
of the accelerator pedal will determine the
speed.
You can also activate Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
when stationary. The lowest speed that can be
set is 30 km/h.
Driving with Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
Activating at the current speed/last
stored speed
G
WARNING
If you call up a stored speed and this is dif-
ferent from the current speed, the vehicle
accelerates or brakes. If you do not know
what the stored speed is, the vehicle may
accelerate or brake unexpectedly. There is a
risk of an accident.
Take the traffic conditions into account
before calling up the stored speed. If you do
not know what the stored speed is, store the
desired speed again.
X
Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards
you ?.
X
Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
The first time Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is
activated, it stores the current speed or reg-
ulates the speed of the vehicle to the previ-
ously stored speed.
Pulling away and driving
X
If you want to pull away with Distance
Pilot DISTRONIC: remove your foot from the
brake pedal.
X
Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards
you ?.
or
X
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is activated:
accelerate briefly.
Your vehicle pulls away and adapts its speed
to that of the vehicle in front. If no vehicle is
detected in front, your vehicle accelerates to
the set speed.
The vehicle can also pull away when it is facing
an unidentified obstacle or is driving on a differ-
ent line from another vehicle. The vehicle then
brakes automatically. Be ready to brake at all
times.
If there is no vehicle in front, Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC operates in the same way as cruise
control.
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC detects a slower-
moving vehicle in front, it brakes your vehicle. In
this way, the distance you have selected is main-
tained.
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC detects a faster-
moving vehicle in front, it increases the driving
speed. However, the vehicle is only accelerated
up to the speed you have stored.
i
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is deactivated
when you depress the brake, except when the
vehicle is stationary.
Selecting the drive program
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC supports a sporty
driving style when you select the S+ drive pro-
gram (Mercedes-AMG vehicles only), S
(Y page 148) or the manual drive program
(Y page 150). Acceleration behind the vehicle in
front or to the set speed is then noticeably more
dynamic. If you have selected the E (C in
Mercedes-AMG vehicles:) drive program, the
vehicle accelerates more gently. This setting is
recommended in stop-start traffic.
Changing lanes
If you want to change to the overtaking lane on
multi-lane roads, Distance Pilot DISTRONIC sup-
ports you if:
R
you are driving faster than 70 km/h
R
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is maintaining the
distance to a vehicle in front
Driving systems
169
Driving and parking
Z
R
You switch on the respective turn signal
R
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC does not currently
detect a danger of collision
If these conditions are met, your vehicle accel-
erates. Acceleration will be interrupted if chang-
ing lanes takes too long or if the distance
between your vehicle and the vehicle in front
becomes too small.
Stopping
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC detects that the
vehicle in front is stopping, it brakes your vehicle
until it is stationary.
Once your vehicle is stationary, it remains sta-
tionary and you do not need to depress the
brake.
i
After a short period, the vehicle is secured
by the electric parking brake, thus relieving
the service brake.
i
Depending on the specified minimum dis-
tance, your vehicle will come to a standstill at
a sufficient distance behind the vehicle in
front. The specified minimum distance is set
using the control on the cruise control lever.
When Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is activated,
the transmission is shifted automatically to
position P if:
R
the driver's seat belt is not fastened and the
driver's door is open
R
the engine is switched off, unless it is auto-
matically switched off by the ECO start/stop
function
The electric parking brake is applied automati-
cally if Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is active when
the vehicle is stationary and:
R
a system fault occurs
R
the power supply is insufficient
If a fault occurs, the transmission may also shift
to position P automatically.
Setting a speed
Bear in mind that it may take a brief moment
until the vehicle has accelerated or braked to
the set speed.
X
Press the cruise control lever up : for a
higher speed or down ; for a lower speed.
X
Keep the cruise control lever pressed until the
desired speed is reached or press the cruise
control lever repeatedly until the desired
speed is reached.
X
Release the cruise control lever.
The new speed is stored. Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC is activated and adjusts the vehi-
cle's speed to the new speed stored.
X
To adjust the set speed in1 km/hincre-
ments: briefly press the cruise control lever
up : or down A to the pressure point.
The last stored speed increases or decreases
in 1 km/h increments.
X
To adjust the set speed in10 km/hincre-
ments: press the cruise control lever briefly
up : or down A beyond the pressure point.
The last stored speed increases or decreases
in 10 km/h increments.
i
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is not deactivated
if you depress the accelerator pedal. If you
accelerate to overtake, Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC adjusts the vehicle's speed to the
last speed stored after you have finished over-
taking.
Setting the specified minimum distance
You can set the specified minimum distance for
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC by varying the time
span between one and two seconds. With this
function, you can set the minimum distance that
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC maintains to the vehi-
cle in front, dependent on the vehicle speed. You
can see this distance in the multifunction dis-
play (Y page 171).
The specified minimum distance can be
changed while Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is
switched on or off.
i
Make sure that you maintain the minimum
distance to the vehicle in front as required by
law. Adjust the distance to the vehicle in front
if necessary.
170
Driving systems
Driving and parking
X
To increase: turn control = in direction ;.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC then maintains a
greater distance between your vehicle and
the vehicle in front.
X
To decrease: turn control = in direction :.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC then maintains a
shorter distance between your vehicle and
the vehicle in front.
Deactivating Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
There are several ways to deactivate Distance
Pilot DISTRONIC:
X
Briefly press the cruise control lever for-
wards :.
or
X
Brake, unless the vehicle is stationary.
or
X
Briefly press the cruise control lever in the
direction of arrow =.
The variable limiter is selected. LIM indicator
lamp ; in the cruise control lever lights up.
When you deactivate Distance Pilot DISTRONIC,
the
Distance Pilot offDistance Pilot off message appears in
the multifunction display for approximately five
seconds.
i
The last speed stored remains stored until
you switch off the engine. Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC is not deactivated if you depress
the accelerator pedal.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is automatically deac-
tivated if:
R
You apply the electric parking brake or if the
vehicle is automatically secured with the elec-
tric parking brake
R
ESP
®
engages or you deactivate ESP
®
R
The transmission is in the P, R or N position
R
You pull the cruise control lever towards you
in order to pull away and the front-passenger
door or one of the rear doors is open
R
The vehicle is skidding
R
You activate Parking Pilot
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is deactivated auto-
matically, you will hear a warning tone. The
Distance Pilot offDistance Pilot off message will appear in
the multifunction display for approximately five
seconds.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is automatically deac-
tivated if you activate DSR. The à DSR sym-
bol appears in the multifunction display.
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC displays in
the instrument cluster
Displays in the speedometer
When Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is activated and
there are no vehicles detected in front, one or
two segments ; in the speed range set light up.
If Distance Pilot DISTRONIC detects a vehicle in
front, segments ; between speed of the vehi-
cle in front = and stored speed : light up.
i
For design reasons, the speed displayed in
the speedometer may differ slightly from the
speed set for Distance Pilot DISTRONIC.
Display when Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is
deactivated
In the Assistance menu (Y page 208) of the on-
board computer, you can select the assistance
graphic display.
Driving systems
171
Driving and parking
Z
Assistance graphic
:
Vehicle in front, if detected
;
Distance indicator: current distance to the
vehicle in front
=
Specified minimum distance to the vehicle
in front; adjustable
?
Own vehicle
X
Select the
Assistance graphicAssistance graphic function
using the on-board computer (Y page 208).
Display when Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is
activated
You will initially see the stored speed for about
five seconds when you activate Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC.
Assistance graphic
:
Vehicle in front, if detected
;
Specified minimum distance to the vehicle
in front; adjustable
=
Own vehicle
?
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC active (text only
appears when the cruise control lever is
actuated
X
Select the
Assistance graphicAssistance graphic function
using the on-board computer (Y page 208).
Tips for driving with Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC
General notes
Pay particular attention in the following traffic
situations:
R
Cornering, entering and exiting a bend: the
ability of Distance Pilot DISTRONIC to detect
vehicles when cornering is limited. Your vehi-
cle may brake unexpectedly or late.
R
Driving on a different line: Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC may not detect vehicles driving in
a different lane. The distance to the vehicle in
front will be too short.
R
Other vehicles changing lane: Distance Pilot
DISTRONIC has not detected the vehicle cut-
ting in yet. The distance to this vehicle will be
too short.
R
Narrow vehicles: Distance Pilot DISTRONIC
does not detect the vehicle in front on the
edge of the carriageway because of its narrow
width. The distance to the vehicle in front will
be too short.
R
Obstacles and stationary vehicles: Distance
Pilot DISTRONIC does not brake for obstacles
or stationary vehicles. If, for example, the
detected vehicle turns a corner and an obsta-
cle or stationary vehicle is revealed, Distance
Pilot DISTRONIC will not brake for them.
R
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC may mistakenly
detect vehicles that are crossing your lane. If
you activate Distance Pilot DISTRONIC under
the following conditions, the vehicle could
pull away unintentionally:
-
at traffic lights with crossing traffic, for
example
-
if there is a vehicle in front after a crossing
with the HOLD function activated
In such situations, brake if necessary. Distance
Pilot DISTRONIC is then switched off.
HOLD function
General notes
The HOLD function can assist the driver in the
following situations:
R
when pulling away, especially on steep slopes
R
when manoeuvring on steep slopes
R
when waiting in traffic
172
Driving systems
Driving and parking
The vehicle is kept stationary without the driver
having to depress the brake pedal.
The braking effect is cancelled and the HOLD
function deactivated when you depress the
accelerator pedal to pull away.
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
When leaving the vehicle, it can still roll away
despite being braked by the HOLD function if:
R
there is a malfunction in the system or in
the voltage supply
R
the HOLD function is deactivated by the
accelerator pedal being depressed, e.g. by
a vehicle occupant
R
the electrical system in the engine com-
partment, the battery or the fuses are tam-
pered with
R
the battery is disconnected
There is a risk of an accident.
Before leaving the vehicle, always deactivate
the HOLD function and secure the vehicle
from rolling away.
!
When Distance Pilot DISTRONIC or the
HOLD function is activated, the vehicle
brakes automatically in certain situations.
To avoid damage to the vehicle, deactivate
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC and the HOLD
function in the following or similar situations:
R
when towing away
R
in a car wash
Deactivating the HOLD function (Y page 173).
Activation conditions
You can activate the HOLD function if:
R
the vehicle is stationary
R
the engine is running or if it has been auto-
matically switched off by the ECO start/stop
function
R
the driver's door is closed or if your seat belt
is fastened
R
the electric parking brake is released
R
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC is deactivated
R
the transmission is in position D, R or N on
vehicles with automatic transmission
Activating the HOLD function
X
Make sure that the activation conditions are
met.
X
Depress the brake pedal.
X
Quickly depress the brake pedal further
until : appears in the multifunction display.
The HOLD function is activated. You can
release the brake pedal.
i
If depressing the brake pedal the first time
does not activate the HOLD function, wait
briefly and then try again.
Deactivating the HOLD function
The HOLD function is deactivated automatically
if:
R
you accelerate. On vehicles with automatic
transmission: only when the transmission is in
position D or R.
R
the transmission is in position P on vehicles
with automatic transmission.
R
you depress the brake pedal again with a cer-
tain amount of pressure until : disappears
from the multifunction display.
R
you activate Distance Pilot DISTRONIC.
R
you secure the vehicle using the electric park-
ing brake.
i
After a short period, the vehicle is secured
by the electric parking brake, thus relieving
the service brake.
Vehicles with automatic transmission
When the HOLD function is activated, the trans-
mission is shifted automatically to position P if:
R
the driver's seat belt is not fastened and the
driver's door is open
R
the engine is switched off, unless it is auto-
matically switched off by the ECO start/stop
function
Driving systems
173
Driving and parking
Z
The electric parking brake secures the vehicle
automatically if the HOLD function is activated,
the vehicle is stationary and:
R
a system fault occurs
R
the power supply is insufficient
Vehicles with manual transmission
The electric parking brake secures the vehicle
automatically if the HOLD function is activated
and:
R
the driver's seat belt is not fastened and the
driver's door is open
R
the engine is switched off, unless it is auto-
matically switched off by the ECO start/stop
function
R
a system fault occurs
R
the power supply is insufficient
The
Brake immediatelyBrake immediately message may also
appear on the multifunction display.
X
Immediately depress the brake pedal firmly
until the warning message on the multifunc-
tion display goes out.
The HOLD function is deactivated.
A horn will sound at regular intervals if you turn
off the engine, take off your seat belt or open the
driver's door when the HOLD function is activa-
ted. The horn alerts you to the fact that the
HOLD function is still activated. If you attempt to
lock the vehicle, the tone becomes louder. The
vehicle cannot be locked until you have deacti-
vated the HOLD function.
i
Once you have switched off the engine, you
cannot restart it until you have deactivated
the HOLD function.
Start-off assist (except Mercedes-
AMG vehicles)
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
If you use start-off assist, individual wheels
may start to spin and the vehicle may skid. If
ESP
®
is deactivated, there is a greater danger
of skidding and having an accident. Make sure
that no persons or obstacles are in the area
around the vehicle.
Start-off assist enables optimum acceleration
from a standstill. For this, a suitably high-grip
road surface is required; the tyres and vehicle
must also be in good condition.
Do not activate start-off assist on public roads.
Observe the safety notes on driving safety sys-
tems (Y page 66).
Be sure to read the safety notes and information
on ESP
®
(Y page 69).
Activating start-off assist
X
Deactivate ESP
®
(Y page 209).
X
Turn the steering wheel to the straight-ahead
position.
X
Depress the brake pedal hard with your left
foot and keep it depressed.
X
Shift the transmission to position D.
X
Use the DYNAMIC SELECT button to select
the S drive program (Y page 141).
X
Quickly depress the accelerator pedal fully.
X
Take your foot off the brake, but keep the
accelerator pedal depressed.
The vehicle pulls away at maximum acceler-
ation.
i
Activate ESP
®
as soon as the acceleration
process has ended. ESP
®
will otherwise not
be able to stabilise the vehicle if the vehicle
starts to skid or a wheel starts to spin.
Cancelling start-off assist
X
Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
X
Reactivate ESP
®
.
RACE START (Mercedes-AMG vehi-
cles)
Important safety notes
i
RACE START must not be used on normal
roads. RACE START must be activated and
used only on dedicated race circuits, not on
public roads.
i
RACE START is only available in
Mercedes‑AMG vehicles.
G
WARNING
If you use RACE START, individual tyres may
get into a spin and the vehicle could skid.
Depending on the selected ESP
®
mode, there
174
Driving systems
Driving and parking
is an increased risk of skidding and having an
accident. Make sure that no persons, animals
or obstacles are within range of the vehicle.
RACE START enables optimum acceleration
from a standing start. For this, a suitably high-
grip road surface is required; the tyres and vehi-
cle must also be in good condition.
i
Observe the safety notes on driving safety
systems (Y page 66).
Be sure to read the safety notes and informa-
tion on ESP
®
(Y page 69).
Activation conditions
You can activate RACE START if:
R
the doors, the bonnet and the boot lid are
closed
R
the engine is running and the transmission,
traction control and engine are at operating
temperature
R
the steering wheel is in the straight-ahead
position
R
the vehicle is stationary and the brake pedal is
depressed (left foot)
R
the transmission is in position D
R
one of the drive programs S, S+ or RACE is
selected (Y page 141)
Activating RACE START
X
Depress the brake pedal with your left foot
and keep it depressed.
X
Pull and hold both steering wheel gearshift
paddles.
X
The
RACE START Confirm: Paddle UPRACE START Confirm: Paddle UP
Cancel: Paddle DOWN
Cancel: Paddle DOWN message appears in
the multifunction display.
X
Release both steering wheel gearshift pad-
dles.
i
If the activation conditions are no longer ful-
filled, RACE START is cancelled. The
RACERACE
START not possible See Owner's Man‐
START not possible See Owner's Man‐
ualual message appears in the multifunction
display.
X
To cancel: pull the left steering wheel shift
paddle (Y page 150).
or
X
To confirm: pull the right steering wheel shift
paddle (Y page 150).
The
RACE START available DepressRACE START available Depress
accelerator
accelerator message appears in the multi-
function display.
i
If you do not depress the accelerator pedal
within a few seconds, RACE START is cancel-
led. The multifunction display shows the
RACE START cancelledRACE START cancelled message.
X
Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
The engine speed increases.
The
RACERACE STARTSTART ReleaseRelease brakebrake toto startstart
message appears in the multifunction display.
i
If the brake pedal is not released after a
short while, RACE START is cancelled. The
multifunction display shows the
RACERACE STARTSTART
cancelled
cancelled message.
X
Take your foot off the brake, but keep the
accelerator pedal depressed.
The vehicle pulls away at maximum acceler-
ation.
The
RACERACE STARTSTART activeactive message appears in
the multifunction display.
RACE START is deactivated when the vehicle
reaches a speed of approximately 50 km/h.
RACE START is deactivated immediately if you
release the accelerator pedal during RACE
START or if any of the activation conditions are
no longer fulfilled. The
RACE START not pos‐RACE START not pos‐
sible
sible or RACE START cancelledRACE START cancelled message
appears in the multifunction display.
i
After using it several times in short succes-
sion, RACE START will be unavailable until a
certain distance has been driven.
AMG RIDE CONTROL
General notes
The electronically controlled damping system
works continuously. This improves driving
safety and ride comfort.
Driving systems
175
Driving and parking
Z
The damping is adjusted individually to each
wheel and depends on:
R
your driving style, e.g. sporty
R
the road surface condition, e.g. bumps
R
your individual selection of "Sport" or "Com-
fort"
The suspension setting is adjusted using the
corresponding button on the centre console.
i
The mode can also be set using the AMG
DYNAMIC SELECT controller (Y page 141).
If the ignition is switched off for less than four
hours, the previously selected drive program is
activated when the engine is next started. If the
ignition is switched off for more than four hours,
Comfort mode is activated when the engine is
next started.
Sport mode
The firmer setting of the suspension tuning in
Sport mode ensures even better contact with
the road. Select this mode when employing a
sporty driving style, e.g. on winding country
roads.
X
Press button : once.
Indicator lamp ; lights up. You have selected
Sport mode.
The
AMG Ride Control SPORTAMG Ride Control SPORT message
appears in the multifunction display.
Comfort mode
In Comfort mode, the driving characteristics of
your vehicle are more comfortable. Select this
mode if you prefer a more comfortable driving
style, but also when driving at speed on straight
roads, e.g. motorways.
X
Press button : again to switch off indicator
lamp ;.
You have selected Comfort mode.
The
AMG Ride Control COMFORTAMG Ride Control COMFORT message
appears in the multifunction display.
4MATIC
!
Never tow the vehicle with one axle raised.
This may damage the differential. Damage of
this sort is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz
implied warranty. All wheels must remain
either on the ground or be fully raised.
Observe the instructions for towing the vehi-
cle with all wheels in full contact with the
ground.
4MATIC, together with ESP
®
, improves the trac-
tion of your vehicle whenever a drive wheel
spins due to insufficient grip.
If you fail to adapt your driving style, 4MATIC can
neither reduce the risk of an accident nor over-
ride the laws of physics. 4MATIC cannot take
account of road, weather and traffic conditions.
4MATIC is only an aid. You are responsible for
the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle
speed, for braking in good time and for staying in
lane.
If a drive wheel spins due to insufficient grip:
R
when pulling away, only depress the acceler-
ator pedal as far as is necessary.
R
accelerate less when driving.
i
In wintry driving conditions, the maximum
effect of 4MATIC can only be achieved if you
use winter tyres (M+S tyres), with snow
chains if necessary.
Chassis with adaptive adjustable
damping
General notes
Suspension with the Adaptive Damping System
provides improved driving comfort and contin-
uously controls the calibration of the dampers.
The damping characteristics adapt to the cur-
rent operating and driving situation.
176
Driving systems
Driving and parking
The damping is tuned individually to each wheel
and depends on:
R
your driving style, e.g. sporty
R
the road surface conditions
R
the drive program selected
The drive program can be set using the
DYNAMIC SELECT button (Y page 141).
Selecting Comfort mode
In the Comfort drive program, the driving char-
acteristics of your vehicle are more comforta-
ble. Select this drive program if you prefer a
more comfortable driving style. Also select the
Comfort drive program when driving fast on
straight roads, e.g. on straight stretches of
motorway.
X
Press DYNAMIC SELECT button (Y page 141)
as many times as necessary until the Com-
fort drive program is selected.
Selecting Sport mode
The firmer suspension setting in the Sport drive
program ensures even better contact with the
road. Select this drive program when employing
a sporty driving style, e.g. on winding country
roads.
X
Press DYNAMIC SELECT button (Y page 141)
as many times as necessary until the Sport
drive program is selected.
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC
Important safety notes
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is an electronic
parking aid with ultrasound. It monitors the area
around your vehicle using six sensors in the
front bumper and six sensors in the rear
bumper. Parking Assist PARKTRONIC shows you
the distance between your vehicle and an obsta-
cle visually and audibly.
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is only an aid. It is
not a substitute for your attention to the imme-
diate surroundings. The responsibility for safe
manoeuvring and parking remains with you.
Make sure that there are no persons, animals or
objects in range while manoeuvring and parking.
!
When parking, pay particular attention to
objects above or below the sensors, such as
flower pots or trailer drawbars. Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC does not detect such objects
when they are in the immediate vicinity of the
vehicle. You could damage the vehicle or the
objects.
The sensors may not detect snow and other
objects that absorb ultrasonic waves.
Ultrasonic sources such as an automatic car
wash, the compressed-air brakes of a lorry or
a pneumatic drill could cause Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC to malfunction.
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC may not function
correctly on uneven terrain.
!
Fold in the ball coupling if the trailer tow
hitch is not required. Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC measures the minimum detec-
tion range to an obstacle from the bumper,
not the ball coupling.
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is activated auto-
matically when you:
R
switch on the ignition
R
shift the transmission to position D, R or N on
vehicles with automatic transmission
R
release the electric parking brake
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is deactivated at
speeds above 18 km/h. It is reactivated at lower
speeds.
Vehicles with a trailer tow hitch: Parking
Assist PARKTRONIC is deactivated for the rear
area when you establish the electrical connec-
tion between your vehicle and a trailer.
Range of the sensors
General notes
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC does not take into
account obstacles located:
R
below the detection range, e.g. persons, ani-
mals or objects
R
above the detection range, e.g. overhanging
loads, tail sections or loading ramps of goods
vehicles
Driving systems
177
Driving and parking
Z
:
Sensors in the front bumper, left-hand side
(example)
The sensors must be free of dirt, ice and slush.
Otherwise, they may not function correctly.
Clean the sensors regularly, taking care not to
scratch or damage them (Y page 289).
Range
:
Front sensors detection range
;
Rear sensors detection range
Front sensors
Centre Approx. 100 cm
Corners Approx. 60 cm
Rear sensors
Centre Approx. 120 cm
Corners Approx. 80 cm
Minimum distance
Centre Approx. 20 cm
Corners Approx. 20 cm
If there is an obstacle within this range, the rel-
evant warning displays light up and a warning
tone sounds. If the distance falls below the min-
imum, the distance may no longer be shown.
Warning displays
:
Segments on the left-hand side of the vehi-
cle
;
Segments on the right-hand side of the vehi-
cle
=
Segments showing operational readiness
The warning displays show the distance
between the sensors and the obstacle. The
warning display for the front area is located on
the dashboard above the centre air vents. The
warning display for the rear area is located on
the roof lining in the rear compartment.
The warning display for each side of the vehicle
is divided into five yellow and two red segments.
If yellow segments = showing operational read-
iness light up, Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is
operational.
The gear lever position or the transmission posi-
tion of the automatic transmission and the
direction in which the vehicle is rolling deter-
mine which warning display is active when the
engine is running.
178
Driving systems
Driving and parking
Manual transmission:
Gear lever position Warning display
Forward gear
or
Neutral
Front area activated
Reverse gear or the
vehicle is rolling
backwards
Rear and front areas
activated
Automatic transmission:
Transmission posi-
tion
Warning display
D
Front area activated
R, N or the vehicle is
rolling backwards
Rear and front areas
activated
P
No areas activated
One or more segments light up as the vehicle
approaches an obstacle, depending on the vehi-
cle's distance from the obstacle.
From the:
R
sixth segment onwards, you will hear an inter-
mittent warning tone for approximately two
seconds.
R
seventh segment onwards, you will hear a
warning tone for approximately two seconds.
This indicates that you have now reached the
minimum distance.
Deactivating/activating Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC
:
Indicator lamp
;
Deactivates/activates Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC
If indicator lamp : lights up, Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC is deactivated.
i
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is automati-
cally activated when you turn the key to posi-
tion 2 in the ignition lock.
Driving systems
179
Driving and parking
Z
Problems with Parking Assist PARKTRONIC
Problem
Possible causes/consequences and MM Solutions
Only the red segments in
the Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC warning
displays are lit. You also
hear a warning tone for
approximately two sec-
onds.
Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC is then
deactivated and the indi-
cator lamp on the
PARKTRONIC button
lights up.
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is malfunctioning and has been deacti-
vated.
X
If problems persist, have Parking Assist PARKTRONIC checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
Only the red segments in
the Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC warning
displays are lit. Parking
Assist PARKTRONIC is
then deactivated.
The Parking Assist PARKTRONIC sensors are dirty or malfunctioning.
X
Clean the Parking Assist PARKTRONIC sensors (Y page 289).
X
Switch the ignition back on.
The problem may be caused by an external source of radio or ultra-
sound waves.
X
Check to see if Parking Assist PARKTRONIC functions in a different
location.
Parking Pilot
General notes
Parking Pilot is an electronic parking aid with
ultrasound. It measures the road on both sides
of the vehicle. A parking symbol indicates a suit-
able parking space. Active steering intervention
and brake application can assist you during
parking and when exiting a parking space. Park-
ing Assist PARKTRONIC is also available
(Y page 177).
i
The active braking application is only avail-
able on vehicles with automatic transmission.
Important safety notes
Parking Pilot is only an aid. It is not a substitute
for your attention to the immediate surround-
ings. The responsibility for safe manoeuvring
and parking remains with you. Make sure that no
persons, animals or objects are in the manoeu-
vring range.
When Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is deactiva-
ted, Parking Pilot is also unavailable.
G
WARNING
While parking or pulling out of a parking
space, the vehicle swings out and can drive
onto areas of the oncoming lane. This could
cause you to collide with other road users.
There is a risk of an accident.
Pay attention to other road users. Stop the
vehicle if necessary or cancel the Parking Pilot
parking procedure.
!
If unavoidable, you should drive over obsta-
cles such as kerbs slowly and not at a sharp
angle. Otherwise, you may damage the
wheels or tyres.
Parking Pilot may also display spaces not suita-
ble for parking, e.g.:
R
in a zone where parking or stopping is pro-
hibited
R
in front of driveways or entrances and exits
R
on unsuitable surfaces
180
Driving systems
Driving and parking
Parking tips:
R
on narrow roads, drive as closely as possible
past the parking space
R
parking spaces that are littered or overgrown
might be identified or measured incorrectly
R
parking spaces that are partially occupied by
trailer drawbars might not be identified as
such or be measured incorrectly
R
snowfall or heavy rain may lead to a parking
space being measured inaccurately
R
pay attention to the Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC warning messages
(Y page 178) during the parking procedure
R
you can intervene in the steering procedure to
correct it at any time. Parking Pilot will then be
cancelled
R
when transporting a load that protrudes from
your vehicle, you should not use Parking Pilot
R
never use Parking Pilot when snow chains are
fitted
R
make sure that the tyre pressures are always
correct. This has a direct influence on the
parking characteristics of the vehicle
Use Parking Pilot for parking spaces that are:
R
parallel or at right angles to the direction of
travel
R
on straight roads, not bends
R
on the same level as the road, e.g. not on the
pavement
For vehicles with the trailer tow hitch folded out,
the minimum length for parking spaces is
slightly longer.
If you have attached a trailer to your vehicle, you
should not use Parking Pilot. Once the electrical
connection is established between your vehicle
and the trailer, Parking Pilot is no longer availa-
ble. Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is deactivated
for the rear area.
Detecting parking spaces
Objects located above the detection range of
Parking Pilot will not be detected when the park-
ing space is measured. These are not taken into
account when the parking procedure is calcula-
ted, e.g. overhanging loads, tail sections or load-
ing ramps of goods vehicles.
G
WARNING
If there are objects above the detection range:
R
Parking Pilot may steer in too early
R
the vehicle may not stop in front of these
objects
This could cause a collision. There is a risk of
an accident.
If objects are located above the detection
range, stop and deactivate Parking Pilot.
Further information on the detection range
(Y page 177).
Parking Pilot does not assist you parking in
spaces at right angles to the direction of travel if:
R
two parking spaces are located directly next
to one another
R
the parking space is directly next to a low
obstacle such as a low kerb
R
you forward-park
Parking Pilot does not assist you parking in
spaces parallel or at right angles to the direction
of travel if:
R
the parking space is on a kerb
R
the system reads the parking space as being
blocked, such as by foliage or grass paving
blocks
R
the area is too small for the vehicle to
manoeuvre into
R
the parking space is bordered by an obstacle,
e.g. a tree, a post or a trailer
:
Detected parking space on the left
;
Parking symbol
=
Detected parking space on the right
Parking Pilot is activated automatically when
driving forwards. The system is operational at
speeds of up to approximately 35 km/h. While
in operation, the system independently locates
and measures parking spaces on both sides of
the vehicle.
Driving systems
181
Driving and parking
Z
Parking Pilot will detect only parking spaces
which are:
R
parallel or at right angles to the direction of
travel
R
that are parallel to the direction of travel and
are at least 1.5 m wide
R
that are parallel to the direction of travel and
at least 1.0 m longer than your vehicle
R
that are at right angles to the direction of
travel and at least 1.0 mwider than your vehi-
cle
i
Note that Parking Pilot cannot measure the
length of a parking space if it is at right angles
to the direction of travel. You will need to
judge whether your vehicle will fit in the park-
ing space.
When driving at speeds below 30 km/h, you will
see parking symbol ; as a status indicator in
the instrument cluster. When a parking space
has been detected, an arrow towards the right or
the left also appears. Parking Pilot displays only
parking spaces on the front-passenger side as
standard. Parking spaces on the driver's side
are displayed as soon as the turn signal on the
driver's side is activated. When parking on the
driver's side, this must remain activated until
you confirm the use of Parking Pilot by pressing
the a button on the multifunction steering
wheel. The system automatically determines
whether the parking space is parallel or at right
angles to the direction of travel.
A parking space is displayed while you are driv-
ing past it, and until you are approximately 15 m
away from it.
Parking
G
WARNING
If you leave the vehicle when it is only being
braked by Parking Pilot, it could roll away if:
R
there is a malfunction in the system or in
the voltage supply.
R
the electrical system in the engine com-
partment, the battery or the fuses are tam-
pered with.
R
the battery is disconnected
R
the vehicle is accelerated, e.g. by a vehicle
occupant.
There is a risk of an accident.
Before leaving the vehicle, always secure it
against rolling away.
i
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
If Parking Assist PARKTRONIC detects obsta-
cles, Parking Pilot brakes automatically whilst
the vehicle is parking. You are responsible for
braking in good time.
X
Stop the vehicle when the parking symbol
shows the desired parking space in the instru-
ment cluster.
X
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
shift the transmission to position R.
Vehicles with manual transmission: shift
to reverse gear.
The
Start Parking Pilot?Start Parking Pilot? Yes: OKYes: OK No:No:
% message appears in the multifunction
display.
X
To cancel the procedure:press the %
button on the multifunction steering wheel or
pull away.
or
X
To park using Parking Pilot: press the a
button on the multifunction steering wheel.
The
Parking Pilot active AccelerateParking Pilot active Accelerate
and brake
and brake Observe surroundingsObserve surroundings mes-
sage appears in the multifunction display.
X
Release the multifunction steering wheel.
X
Reverse the vehicle, being ready to brake at
all times. When reversing, drive at a speed
below 10 km/h. Otherwise Parking Pilot is
cancelled.
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
Parking Pilot brakes the vehicle to a standstill
when the vehicle approaches the rear border
of the parking space.
Manoeuvring may be required in tight parking
spaces.
X
Vehicles with manual transmission: stop
when Parking Assist PARKTRONIC sounds the
continuous warning tone, if not before.
Manoeuvring may be required in tight parking
spaces.
Vehicles with automatic transmission: the
Parking Pilot active Select DParking Pilot active Select D ObserveObserve
surroundings
surroundings message appears in the multi-
function display.
Vehicles with manual transmission: the
Parking Pilot active Engage forwardParking Pilot active Engage forward
geargear Observe surroundingsObserve surroundings message
appears in the multifunction display.
182
Driving systems
Driving and parking
X
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
select transmission position D while the vehi-
cle is stationary.
Vehicles with manual transmission: shift
to first gear while the vehicle is stationary.
Parking Pilot immediately steers in the other
direction.
The
Parking Pilot active AccelerateParking Pilot active Accelerate
and brake
and brake Observe surroundingsObserve surroundings mes-
sage appears in the multifunction display.
i
You will achieve the best results by waiting
for the steering procedure to complete before
pulling away.
X
Drive forwards and be ready to brake at all
times.
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
Parking Pilot brakes the vehicle to a standstill
when the vehicle approaches the front border
of the parking space.
Manoeuvring may be required in tight parking
spaces.
X
Vehicles with manual transmission: stop
when Parking Assist PARKTRONIC sounds the
continuous warning tone, if not before.
Vehicles with automatic transmission: the
Parking Pilot active Select RParking Pilot active Select R ObserveObserve
surroundings
surroundings message appears in the multi-
function display.
Vehicles with manual transmission: the
Parking Pilot active Engage reverseParking Pilot active Engage reverse
gearObserve surroundingsgearObserve surroundings message
appears in the multifunction display.
As soon as the parking procedure is complete,
the
ParkingParking PilotPilot endedended message appears in
the multifunction display and a warning tone
sounds. The vehicle is now parked.
Vehicles with automatic transmission: the
vehicle is kept stationary without the driver hav-
ing to depress the brake pedal. The braking
effect is cancelled when you depress the accel-
erator pedal.
Parking Pilot no longer supports you with steer-
ing interventions and brake applications. When
Parking Pilot is ended, you must steer and brake
again yourself. Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is
still available.
Parking tips:
R
The way your vehicle is positioned in the park-
ing space after parking is dependent on vari-
ous factors. These include the position and
shape of the vehicles parked in front of and
behind it and the conditions of the location. It
may be the case that Parking Pilot guides you
too far into a parking space, or not far enough
into it. In some cases, it may also lead you
across or onto the kerb. If necessary, you
should abort the parking procedure with Park-
ing Pilot.
R
You can also preselect transmission position
D. The vehicle redirects and does not drive as
far into the parking space. Should the trans-
mission change take place too early, the park-
ing procedure will be cancelled. A sensible
parking position can no longer be achieved
from this position.
Exiting a parking space
In order that Parking Pilot can support you when
exiting the parking space:
R
you need to have parked using Parking Pilot
R
the border of the parking space must be high
enough at the front and the rear. A kerb stone
is too small, for example.
R
the border of the parking space must not be
too wide, as the position of the vehicle must
not exceed an angle of 45° to the starting
position as it is manoeuvred into the parking
space.
R
a manoeuvring distance of at least 1.0 mmust
be available.
Parking Pilot can assist you with exiting a park-
ing space only if you have parked the vehicle
parallel to the direction of travel using the Park-
ing Pilot
i
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
If Parking Assist PARKTRONIC detects obsta-
cles, Parking Pilot brakes automatically whilst
the vehicle is exiting the parking space. You
are responsible for braking in good time.
X
Start the engine.
X
Release the electric parking brake.
X
Switch on the turn signal in the direction you
will drive out of the parking space.
X
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
shift the transmission to position D or R.
Vehicles with manual transmission: shift
to forward or reverse gear.
The
Start Parking Pilot?Start Parking Pilot? Yes: OKYes: OK No:No:
% message appears in the multifunction
display.
Driving systems
183
Driving and parking
Z
X
To cancel the procedure:press the %
button on the multifunction steering wheel or
pull away.
or
X
To exit a parking space using Parking
Pilot: press the a button on the multi-
function steering wheel.
The
Parking Pilot active AccelerateParking Pilot active Accelerate
and brake
and brake Observe surroundingsObserve surroundings mes-
sage appears in the multifunction display.
X
Release the multifunction steering wheel.
X
Pull away, being ready to brake at all times. Do
not exceed a maximum speed of approx-
imately 10 km/h when exiting a parking
space. Otherwise, Parking Pilot is cancelled.
X
Vehicles with manual transmission: stop,
when Parking Assist PARKTRONIC sounds the
continuous warning tone, if not before.
X
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
depending on the message or as required,
shift the transmission to position D or R.
Vehicles with manual transmission:
depending on the message or as required,
engage forward or reverse gear.
Parking Pilot steers immediately in the other
direction. The Parking Pilot activeParking Pilot active
Accelerate and brake
Accelerate and brake Observe sur‐Observe sur‐
roundings
roundings message appears in the multi-
function display.
i
You will achieve the best results by waiting
for the steering procedure to complete before
pulling away.
If you reverse after activation, the steering
wheel is moved to the straight-ahead posi-
tion.
X
Drive forwards and reverse as prompted by
the Parking Assist PARKTRONIC warning dis-
plays, several times if necessary.
Once you have exited the parking space com-
pletely, the steering wheel is moved to the
straight-ahead position. You hear a tone and the
ParkingParking PilotPilot endedended message appears in the
multifunction display. You will then have to steer
and merge into traffic on your own. Parking
Assist PARKTRONIC is still available. You can
take over the steering before the vehicle has
exited the parking space completely. This is
useful, for example, when you recognise that it
is already possible to pull out of the parking
space.
Cancelling Parking Pilot
X
Stop the movement of the multifunction
steering wheel or steer yourself.
Parking Pilot is cancelled at once. The
Park‐Park‐
ing Pilot cancelled
ing Pilot cancelled message appears in
the multifunction display.
or
X
Press the PARKTRONIC button (Y page 179).
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is switched off
and Parking Pilot is immediately cancelled.
The
Parking Pilot cancelledParking Pilot cancelled message
appears in the multifunction display.
Parking Pilot is cancelled automatically when:
R
the electric parking brake is applied
R
transmission position P is selected in vehicles
with automatic transmission
R
parking with Parking Pilot is no longer possi-
ble
R
you are driving faster than 10 km/h
R
a wheel spins and ESP
®
intervenes or fails. In
such cases the ÷ warning lamp lights up in
the instrument cluster.
A warning tone sounds. The parking symbol dis-
appears and the multifunction display shows the
Parking Pilot cancelledParking Pilot cancelled message.
When Parking Pilot is cancelled, you must steer
and brake again yourself.
If a system malfunction occurs, the vehicle is
braked to a standstill. To drive on, depress the
accelerator pedal again.
Reversing camera
General notes
Reversing camera : is an optical parking and
manoeuvring aid. It shows the area behind your
184
Driving systems
Driving and parking
vehicle with guide lines in the multimedia sys-
tem display.
The area behind the vehicle is displayed as a
mirror image, as in the rear-view mirror.
i
The text shown in the multimedia system
display depends on the language setting. The
following are examples of reversing camera
messages in the multimedia system display.
See the notes on cleaning (Y page 289).
Important safety notes
The reversing camera is only an aid. It is not a
substitute for your attention to the immediate
surroundings. The responsibility for safe
manoeuvring and parking remains with you.
Make sure that there are no persons, animals or
objects in range while manoeuvring and parking.
The reversing camera will not function or will
function only in a limited manner:
R
If the boot lid is open
R
In heavy rain, snow or fog
R
At night or in very dark places
R
If the camera is exposed to very bright light
R
If the area is lit by fluorescent lamps or LED
lighting (the display may flicker)
R
If there is a sudden change in temperature,
e.g. when driving into a heated garage in win-
ter
R
If the camera lens is dirty or obstructed.
Observe the notes on cleaning
(Y page 289)
R
If the rear of your vehicle is damaged. In this
case, have the camera position and setting
checked at a qualified specialist workshop
The field of vision and other functions of the
reversing camera may be restricted due to addi-
tional accessories on the rear of the vehicle (e.g.
licence plate holder, bicycle rack).
Activating/deactivating the reversing
camera
X
To activate: make sure that the key is in
position 2 in the ignition lock.
X
Make sure that the
Activation by R gearActivation by R gear
function is selected in the multimedia system;
see the Digital Owner's Manual.
X
Engage reverse gear.
The area behind the vehicle is shown with
guide lines in the multimedia system display.
The image from the reversing camera is avail-
able throughout the manoeuvring process.
X
To switch the function mode for vehicles
with trailer tow hitch:using the controller,
select symbol : for the "Reverse parking"
function or symbol ; for "Coupling up a
trailer".
The symbol of the selected function is high-
lighted.
To deactivate: the reversing camera deacti-
vates if you shift the transmission to P or after
driving forwards a short distance.
Messages in the multimedia system dis-
play
The reversing camera may show a distorted view
of obstacles, show them incorrectly or not at all.
Obstacles are not shown by the reversing cam-
era in the following locations:
R
Very close to the rear bumper
R
Under the rear bumper
R
In the area immediately above the recessed
handle on the boot lid
!
Objects not at ground level may appear to
be further away than they actually are, e.g.:
R
the bumper of a parked vehicle
R
the drawbar of a trailer
Driving systems
185
Driving and parking
Z
R
the ball coupling of a trailer tow hitch
R
the rear section of an HGV
R
a slanted post
Use the guidelines only for orientation.
Approach objects no further than the bottom-
most guideline.
:
Yellow guide line at a distance of approx-
imately 4.0 m from the rear of the vehicle
;
White guide line without turning the steering
wheel, vehicle width including the exterior
mirrors (static)
=
Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
?
Yellow lane marking the course the tyres will
take at the current steering wheel angle
(dynamic)
A
Yellow guide line at a distance of approx-
imately 1.0 m from the rear of the vehicle
B
Vehicle centre axis (locating aid)
C
Bumper
D
Red guide line at a distance of approximately
0.30 m from the rear of the vehicle
:
Front warning displays
;
Additional measurement operational readi-
ness indicator of the Parking Assist
PARKTRONIC
=
Rear warning displays
When Parking Assist PARKTRONIC is opera-
tional (Y page 178), additional measurement
operational readiness indicator ; appears in
the multimedia system display. If the Parking
Assist PARKTRONIC warning displays are active
or light up, warning displays : and = are also
active or light up correspondingly in the multi-
media system display.
"Reverse parking" function
Reversing straight into a parking space
without turning the steering wheel
:
White guide line without turning the steering
wheel, vehicle width including the exterior
mirrors (static)
;
Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
=
Yellow guide line at a distance of approx-
imately 1.0 m from the rear of the vehicle
?
Red guide line at a distance of approximately
0.30 m from the rear of the vehicle
186
Driving systems
Driving and parking
X
Make sure that the reversing camera is acti-
vated (Y page 185).
The lane and the guide lines are shown.
X
With the help of white guide line :, check
whether the vehicle will fit into the parking
space.
X
Using white guide line : as a guide, carefully
reverse until you reach the end position.
Red guide line ? is then at the end of the
parking space. The vehicle is almost parallel
in the parking space.
Reverse perpendicular parking with the
steering wheel at an angle
:
Parking space marking
;
Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
X
Drive past the parking space and bring the
vehicle to a standstill.
X
Make sure that the reversing camera is acti-
vated (Y page 185).
The lane and the guide lines are shown.
X
While the vehicle is stationary, turn the steer-
ing wheel in the direction of the parking space
until yellow guide line ; reaches parking
space marking :.
X
Keep the steering wheel in that position and
reverse carefully.
:
Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
X
Stop the vehicle when it is almost exactly in
front of the parking space.
The white lane should be as close to parallel
with the parking space marking as possible.
:
White guide line at current steering wheel
angle
;
Parking space marking
X
Turn the steering wheel to the centre position
while the vehicle is stationary.
Driving systems
187
Driving and parking
Z
:
Red guide line at a distance of approximately
0.30 m from the rear of the vehicle
;
White guide line without turning the steering
wheel
=
End of parking space
X
Reverse carefully until you have reached the
end position.
Red guide line : is then at the end of parking
space =. The vehicle is almost parallel in the
parking space.
"Coupling up a trailer" function
:
Vehicle centre point on the yellow guide line
at a distance of approximately 1.0 m from
the rear of the vehicle
;
Trailer drawbar
This function is available only on vehicles with a
trailer tow hitch.
X
Before coupling up a trailer, set the height of
trailer drawbar ; so that it is slightly higher
than the ball coupling.
X
Position the vehicle centrally in front of trailer
drawbar ;.
:
Red guide line at a distance of approximately
0.30 m from the ball coupling
;
Trailer drawbar locating aid
=
Trailer drawbar
?
Symbol for the "Coupling up a trailer" func-
tion
A
Ball coupling
X
Select symbol ? using the controller.
The "Coupling up a trailer" function is selec-
ted. The distance specifications now only
apply to objects that are at the same level as
the ball coupling.
X
Reverse carefully, making sure that trailer
drawbar locating aid ; points approximately
in the direction of trailer drawbar =.
X
Reverse carefully until trailer drawbar = rea-
ches the red guide line.
The distance between the trailer drawbar and
the red guide line is now approximately
0.30 m.
X
Couple up the trailer (Y page 196).
Wide-angle function
:
Symbol for the wide-angle view function
;
Own vehicle
=
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC warning dis-
plays
188
Driving systems
Driving and parking
Select this view when you are driving out of an
exit and the view of crossing traffic is restricted,
for example.
ATTENTION ASSIST
General notes
ATTENTION ASSIST helps you during long,
monotonous journeys such as on motorways
and trunk roads. It is active in the 60 km/h to
200 km/h speed range. If ATTENTION ASSIST
detects typical indicators of fatigue or increas-
ing lapses in concentration on the part of the
driver, it suggests taking a break.
Important safety notes
ATTENTION ASSIST is only an aid. It may not
always detect fatigue or lapses in concentration
until too late, or may not detect them at all. The
system is not a substitute for a well-rested and
attentive driver.
The functionality of ATTENTION ASSIST is
restricted, and warnings may be delayed or not
occur at all in the following situations:
R
the length of the journey is less than approx-
imately 30 minutes
R
if the road condition is poor, e.g. if the surface
is uneven or contains potholes
R
in case of strong side winds
R
if you have adopted a sporty driving style with
high cornering speeds or high rates of accel-
eration
R
if you are predominantly driving at a speed
below 60 km/h or above 200 km/h
R
if the time has been set incorrectly
R
in active driving situations, such as when you
change lanes or change your speed
ATTENTION ASSIST is reset and starts assessing
your tiredness again when you continue your
journey if:
R
you switch off the engine
R
you take off your seat belt and open the driv-
er's door, e.g. for a change of drivers or to
take a break
Displaying the attention level
You can have current status information dis-
played in the Assistance menu (Y page 208) of
the on-board computer.
X
Select the assistance graphic display for
ATTENTION ASSIST using the on-board com-
puter (Y page 208).
The following information is displayed:
R
the length of the journey since the last break
R
the attention level determined by ATTENTION
ASSIST(
Attention levelAttention level), displayed in a
bar display in five levels from high to low
R
if ATTENTION ASSIST is unable to calculate
the attention level and cannot output a warn-
ing, the
System suspendedSystem suspended message
appears. The bar display then changes the
display, e.g. if you are driving at a speed below
60 km/h or above 200 km/h.
Activating ATTENTION ASSIST
X
Activate ATTENTION ASSIST using the on-
board computer (Y page 209).
The system determines the attention level of
the driver depending on the setting selected:
StandardStandard selected: the sensitivity with which
the system determines the attention level is set
to normal.
SensitiveSensitive selected: the sensitivity is set
higher. The attention level detected by ATTEN-
TION ASSIST is adapted accordingly and the
driver is warned earlier.
When ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated, the
é symbol appears in the multifunction dis-
play in the assistance graphic display.
When ATTENTION ASSIST has been deactivated,
it is automatically reactivated after the engine
has been switched off. The sensitivity selected
Driving systems
189
Driving and parking
Z
corresponds to the last selection activated
(standard/sensitive).
Warning on the multifunction display
If fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration
are detected, a warning appears in the multi-
function display:
ATTENTION ASSISTATTENTION ASSIST Take aTake a
break!
break!
In addition to the message shown on the multi-
function display, you will then hear a warning
tone.
X
If necessary, take a break.
X
Confirm the message by pressing the a
button on the steering wheel.
On long journeys, take regular breaks that allow
for adequate recuperation. If you do not take a
break and ATTENTION ASSIST still detects
increasing lapses in concentration, you will be
warned again after 15 minutes at the earliest.
This will happen only if ATTENTION ASSIST still
detects typical indicators of fatigue or increas-
ing lapses in concentration.
Vehicles with multimedia system COMAND
Online: if a warning is output in the multifunc-
tion display, a service station search is per-
formed in the multimedia system. You can
select a service station and you will then be
navigated to this service station. This function
can be activated and deactivated in the multi-
media system; see Digital Owner's Manual.
Traffic Sign Assist
General notes
Traffic Sign Assist displays the maximum speed
permitted and overtaking restrictions to the
driver in the instrument cluster. Driving onto a
section of road in the wrong direction triggers a
warning. Traffic Sign Assist detects traffic signs
with multifunction camera : attached at the
top of the windscreen. The data and general
traffic regulations stored in the navigation sys-
tem are also used to determine the current
speed limit.
If a traffic sign that is relevant to your vehicle is
passed, the display of the speed limits and over-
taking restrictions is updated.
The display can also be updated without a visible
traffic sign in the following situations:
R
The vehicle changes roads (e.g. motorway
exit or slip road)
R
A village or town boundary that is stored in the
digital map is passed
R
The last traffic sign detected by the camera
has not been repeated
If a sign indicating the end of a restriction (speed
limit or overtaking restriction) is passed, the
sign is displayed for five seconds. The currently
applicable traffic regulation continues to be
shown in the assistance graphic display
(Y page 208).
The camera also detects traffic signs with a
restriction indicated by an additional sign (e.g. in
wet conditions).
The traffic signs are only displayed with the
restriction if:
R
The regulation must be observed with the
restriction, or
R
Traffic Sign Assist is unable to determine
whether the restriction applies
If Traffic Sign Assist is unable to determine a
maximum permitted speed from any of the avail-
able sources, no speed limit is displayed in the
instrument cluster either.
Traffic Sign Assist is not available in all coun-
tries. In this case, display : is shown in the
multifunction display.
190
Driving systems
Driving and parking
Important safety notes
Traffic Sign Assist is only an aid and is not always
able to correctly display speed limits and over-
taking restrictions. Traffic signs always have pri-
ority over the Traffic Sign Assist display.
The system may be either functionally impaired
or temporarily unavailable in the following sit-
uations:
R
Visibility is poor, e.g. due to snow, rain, fog or
spray
R
Glare, e.g. from the sun being low in the sky
R
Dirt, ice or misting on the windscreen in the
vicinity of the camera
R
Traffic signs are hard to detect (dirt, ice,
snow)
R
The traffic signs are insufficiently lit at night
R
Signs are ambiguous (e.g. traffic signs on con-
struction sites or in adjacent lanes)
R
The information in the digital street map of the
navigation system is incorrect or out of date
Activating Traffic Sign Assist
If you have activated the Traffic Sign Assist dis-
play in the on-board computer, the traffic regu-
lations (speed limits and overtaking restrictions)
are displayed in the instrument cluster for five
seconds in each case. The wrong-way warning
and the traffic sign display for speed limits and
overtaking restrictions remain active in the
assistance graphic even when the display has
been deactivated.
X
Activate the Traffic Sign Assist display using
the on-board computer (Y page 208).
Instrument cluster display
Speed limit with unknown restriction
i
The following illustrations are examples of
vehicles with colour multifunction display.
The illustrations of vehicles with black and
white multifunction display differ from them.
i
The unit for the speed limit (km/h or mph)
depends on the country in which you are driv-
ing. It is generally neither shown on the traffic
sign nor on the instrument cluster but must be
taken into account on observance of the max-
imum permissible speed.
:
Maximum permissible speed
;
Maximum permitted speed for vehicles for
which the restriction in the additional sign is
relevant
=
Additional sign for unknown restriction
A maximum permissible speed of 80 km/h
(80 mph) and a speed limit of 60 km/h (60 mph)
with an unknown restriction apply.
No entry (wrong-way warning)
A warning message : is displayed in the instru-
ment cluster if Traffic Sign Assist detects that
you are passing a “no entry” sign and you are
driving in the wrong direction. You will then also
hear a warning tone. You should immediately
check your direction of travel in order to avoid
danger to yourself and other road users.
Lane Tracking package
General notes
The Lane Tracking package consists of Blind
Spot Assist (Y page 192) and Lane Keeping
Assist (Y page 193).
Driving systems
191
Driving and parking
Z
Blind Spot Assist
General notes
Blind Spot Assist monitors the areas on either
side of the vehicle that are not visible to the
driver with two lateral, rear-facing radar sen-
sors. A warning display in the exterior mirrors
draws your attention to vehicles detected in the
monitored area. If you then switch on the cor-
responding turn signal to change lanes, you will
also receive a visual and audible warning.
Blind Spot Assist supports you from a speed of
approximately 30 km/h.
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
Blind Spot Assist does not react to vehicles:
R
overtaken too closely on the side, placing
them in the blind spot area
R
when the difference in the speed of
approach and overtaking is too great
As a result, Blind Spot Assist cannot warn
drivers in these situations. There is a risk of an
accident.
Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
uation and maintain a safe distance at the side
of the vehicle.
Blind Spot Assist is only an aid. It may fail to
detect some vehicles and is not a substitute for
attentive driving. Always ensure that there is
sufficient distance to the side for other road
users and obstacles.
Radar sensors
The radar sensors for Blind Spot Assist are inte-
grated into the rear bumper. Make sure that the
bumpers are free from dirt, ice or slush. The
sensors must not be covered, e.g. by cycle racks
or overhanging loads. Following a severe impact
or in the event of damage to the bumpers, have
the function of the radar sensors checked at a
qualified specialist workshop. Blind Spot Assist
may no longer work properly in such cases.
Monitoring range of the sensors
In particular, the detection of obstacles can be
impaired in the following situations:
R
dirt on the sensors or obscured sensors
R
poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or
snow
R
a narrow vehicle travelling in front, e.g. a
motorcycle or a bicycle
R
very wide lanes
R
narrow lanes
R
vehicles not driving in the middle of their lane
R
barriers or other road boundaries
Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not
indicated.
Blind Spot Assist monitors an area up to 3.0 m
behind your vehicle and directly next to your
vehicle.
If the lanes are narrow, vehicles driving in the
lane beyond the lane next to your vehicle may be
indicated, especially if the vehicles are not driv-
ing in the middle of their lane. This may be the
case if the vehicles are driving on the inner side
of their lane.
Due to the nature of the system:
R
warnings may be issued in error when driving
close to crash barriers or similar solid boun-
daries
R
warnings may be interrupted when you are
driving alongside particularly long vehicles,
for example lorries, for a prolonged time
Warning display
:
Warning display
Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below
approximately 30 km/h. Vehicles in the moni-
toring range are then not indicated.
If Blind Spot Assist is activated, indicator
lamp : in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow
192
Driving systems
Driving and parking
up to a speed of 30 km/h. At speeds above
30 km/h, the indicator lamp goes out and Blind
Spot Assist is operational.
If a vehicle is detected within the monitoring
range of Blind Spot Assist at speeds above
30 km/h, warning lamp : on the correspond-
ing side lights up red. This warning always
occurs when a vehicle enters the blind spot
monitoring range from behind or from the side.
When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only
occurs if the difference in speed is less than
12 km/h.
The yellow indicator lamp goes out if reverse
gear is engaged. Blind Spot Assist is then deac-
tivated.
The brightness of the indicator/warning lamps
is adjusted automatically according to the ambi-
ent light.
Collision warning
If a vehicle is detected in the blind spot moni-
toring range and you switch on the correspond-
ing turn signal, a double warning tone sounds.
Red warning lamp : flashes. If the turn signal
remains on, detected vehicles are indicated by
the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are
no further warning tones.
Activating Blind Spot Assist
X
Make sure that Blind Spot Assist is activated
in the on-board computer (Y page 209).
X
Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock.
Warning lamps : in the exterior mirrors light
up red for approximately 1.5 seconds and
then turn yellow.
Towing a trailer
If you couple up a trailer, make sure that you
have correctly established the electrical con-
nection. This can be accomplished by checking
the trailer lighting. Blind Spot Assist is then
deactivated. The indicator lamps in the exterior
mirrors light up yellow and the
Blind SpotBlind Spot
Assist not available when towing a
Assist not available when towing a
trailer See Owner's Manualtrailer See Owner's Manual message
appears in the multifunction display.
i
You can deactivate the indicator lamps in
the exterior mirrors.
To do so, you will need to deactivate Blind
Spot Assist if:
R
the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock
R
the engine is not running
R
the electrical connection to the trailer has
been established
Lane Keeping Assist
General notes
Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of
your vehicle by means of multifunction cam-
era : attached at the top of the windscreen.
Lane Keeping Assist detects lane markings on
the road and can warn you before you leave your
lane unintentionally.
This function is available in a speed range
between 60 km/h and 200 km/h.
A warning may be given if a front wheel passes
over a lane marking. It will warn you by means of
intermittent vibration through the steering
wheel for up to 1.5 seconds.
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
Lane Keeping Assist cannot always clearly
identify lane markings.
In these cases, Lane Keeping Assist may:
R
give an unnecessary warning
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not give a warning
There is a risk of an accident.
Always pay particular attention to the traffic
situation and keep in lane, especially if Lane
Keeping Assist alerts you.
Driving systems
193
Driving and parking
Z
G
WARNING
The Lane Keeping Assist warning does not
return the vehicle to the original lane. There is
a risk of an accident.
Always steer, apply the brakes or accelerate
the vehicle yourself, especially if Lane Keep-
ing Assist alerts you.
If you fail to adapt your driving style, Lane Keep-
ing Assist can neither reduce the risk of an acci-
dent nor override the laws of physics. Lane
Keeping Assist cannot take into account road,
weather or traffic conditions. Lane Keeping
Assist is only an aid. You are responsible for the
distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle
speed, for braking in good time and for staying in
lane.
Lane Keeping Assist does not keep your vehicle
in its lane.
The system may be impaired or may not function
in the following situations:
R
Poor visibility, e.g. due to insufficient illumi-
nation of the road, or due to snow, rain, fog or
spray
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Glare, e.g. from oncoming traffic, the sun or
reflection from other vehicles (e.g. if the road
surface is wet)
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The windscreen is dirty, misted up, damaged
or covered, for instance by a sticker, in the
vicinity of the camera
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No or several, unclear lane markings are pres-
ent for one lane, e.g. in a construction area
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The lane markings are worn away, dark or
covered up, e.g. by dirt or snow
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The distance to the vehicle in front is so small
that the lane markings cannot be detected
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The lane markings change quickly, e.g. lanes
branch off, cross one another or merge
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The road is narrow and winding
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There are highly variable shade conditions on
the roadway
Activating Lane Keeping Assist
X
Activate Lane Keeping Assist using the on-
board computer; to do so, select
StandardStandard or
AdaptiveAdaptive (Y page 209).
If you drive at speeds above 60 km/h and lane
markings are detected, the lane markings in
the assistance graphics display (Y page 208)
are shown in green.
If StandardStandard is selected, no warning vibration
occurs if:
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You have switched on the turn signal. In this
event, the warnings are suppressed for a cer-
tain period of time.
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A driving safety system such as ABS, BAS or
ESP
®
engages.
When
AdaptiveAdaptive is selected, no warning vibra-
tion occurs if:
R
You have switched on the turn signal. In this
case, the warnings are suppressed for a cer-
tain period of time
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A driving safety system such as ABS, BAS or
ESP
®
engages
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You accelerate hard, e.g. kickdown
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You brake hard
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You steer actively, e.g. swerve to avoid an
obstacle or change lane quickly
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You cut the corner on a sharp bend
To ensure that you are warned only when nec-
essary and in good time if you cross the lane
marking, the system detects certain conditions
and warns you accordingly.
The warning vibration occurs earlier in the fol-
lowing situations:
R
You approach the outer lane marking on a
bend
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The road has very wide lanes, e.g. a motorway
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The system detects solid lane markings
The warning vibration occurs later in the follow-
ing situations:
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The road has narrow lanes
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You cut the corner on a bend
Towing a trailer
Important safety notes
G
WARNING
You could lose control of the vehicle/trailer
combination if it begins to swerve. The vehi-
cle/trailer combination could even overturn.
There is a risk of an accident.
On no account should you attempt to
straighten out the vehicle/trailer combina-
tion by increasing speed. Decrease your
speed and do not countersteer. Brake if nec-
essary.
194
Towing a trailer
Driving and parking

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